9 Free Photoshop Alternatives for Powerful Editing
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MODUL PELATIHAN MIGRASI OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE “Level Pengguna”
MODUL PELATIHAN MIGRASI OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE “Level Pengguna” Update : Juli 2010 Oleh : Hasan B. Usman L Kelompok TIK Open Source Software Keterampilan √ Tingkat Pemula Tingkat Menengah Tingkat Mahir Jenis Buku √ Referensi √ Tutorial Latihan Pendukung √ CD/DVD OSS Linux √ Video Tutorial OSS √ Modul lain yg relevan URL http://www.igos.web.id, http://www.igos.or.id Email : [email protected] KATA PENGANTAR KATA PENGANTAR Adopsi terhadap perangkat lunak open source juga bisa diartikan sebagai bagian dari proses migrasi yang tidak secara kasat mata merupakan perpindahan, karena pada dasarnya migrasi bertujuan untuk menguatkan penggunaan software legal oleh pengguna perangkat lunak. Migrasi adalah pekerjaan dengan tingkat kerumitan yang sangat beragam, bisa mudah dan bahkan bisa menjadi sulit. Bila tidak ahli di bidangnya, proses migrasi akan menjadi lebih sulit. Untuk memudahkan anda dalam melakukan proses migrasi, buku panduan ini disusun sebagai salah satu referensi dan diperuntukkan bagi pengguna (end user) dan mudah-mudahan dengan adanya referensi ini dapat membantu anda. Salam Hangat Hasan B. Usman Ketua Tim Migrasi ([email protected] ) Modul Pelatihan Migrasi OSS Untuk Level Pengguna, update Juli 2010 http://www.igos.or.id, email : [email protected] i RINGKASAN RINGKASAN Materi pelatihan teknologi informasi menggunakan open source software ini adalah salah satu referensi untuk mendukung proses migrasi untuk level pengguna. Topik pembahasan pada materi ini adalah mengenai pengantar oss, Instalasi linux, desktop linux, aplikasi perkantoran openoffice, aplikasi internet, aplikasi multimedia dan grafis sampai dengan cara akses file melewati jaringan Modul Pelatihan Migrasi OSS Untuk Level Pengguna, update Juli 2010 http://www.igos.or.id, email : [email protected] ii COURSE OBJECTIVE COURSE OBJECTIVE 1.1. -
Seashore Guide
Seashore The Incomplete Guide Contents Contents..........................................................................................................................1 Introducing Seashore.......................................................................................................4 Product Summary........................................................................................................4 Technical Requirements ..............................................................................................4 Development Notice....................................................................................................4 Seashore’s Philosophy.................................................................................................4 Seashore and the GIMP...............................................................................................4 How do I contribute?...................................................................................................5 The Concepts ..................................................................................................................6 Bitmaps.......................................................................................................................6 Colours .......................................................................................................................7 Layers .........................................................................................................................7 Channels .................................................................................................................. -
Engineering Law and Ethics
ENSC 406 Software, Computer and Internet Ethics Bob Gill, P.Eng., FEC, smIEEE May 15th 2017 1 Topics Covered What is Open Source Software? A One-Slide History of Open Source Software The Open Source Development Model Why Companies Use (and Don’t Use) Open Source Software Open Source Licensing Strategies Open Source Licenses and “Copyleft” Open Source Issues in Corporate Transactions Relevant Cases and Disputes Open source vs. Freeware vs. Shareware Site Licensing Software Maintenance Computer and Internet Ethics 2 What is Open Source Software? Open Source software is software licensed under an agreement that conforms to the Open Source Definition Access to Source Code Freedom to Redistribute Freedom to Modify Non-Discriminatory Licensing (licensee/product) Integrity of Authorship Redistribution in accordance with the Open Source License Agreement 3 What is Open Source Software? Any developer/licensor can draft an agreement that conforms to the OSD, though most licensors use existing agreements GNU Public License (“GPL”) Lesser/Library GNU Public License (“LGPL”) Mozilla Public License Berkeley Software Distribution license (“BSD”) Apache Software License MIT – X11 License See complete list at www.opensource.org/licenses 4 Examples of Open Source Software Linux (operating system kernel – substitutes for proprietary UNIX) Apache Web Server (web server for UNIX systems) MySQL(Structured Query Language – competes with Oracle) Cloudscape, Eclipse (IBM contributions) OpenOffice(Microsoft Office Alternate) SciLab, -
Pipenightdreams Osgcal-Doc Mumudvb Mpg123-Alsa Tbb
pipenightdreams osgcal-doc mumudvb mpg123-alsa tbb-examples libgammu4-dbg gcc-4.1-doc snort-rules-default davical cutmp3 libevolution5.0-cil aspell-am python-gobject-doc openoffice.org-l10n-mn libc6-xen xserver-xorg trophy-data t38modem pioneers-console libnb-platform10-java libgtkglext1-ruby libboost-wave1.39-dev drgenius bfbtester libchromexvmcpro1 isdnutils-xtools ubuntuone-client openoffice.org2-math openoffice.org-l10n-lt lsb-cxx-ia32 kdeartwork-emoticons-kde4 wmpuzzle trafshow python-plplot lx-gdb link-monitor-applet libscm-dev liblog-agent-logger-perl libccrtp-doc libclass-throwable-perl kde-i18n-csb jack-jconv hamradio-menus coinor-libvol-doc msx-emulator bitbake nabi language-pack-gnome-zh libpaperg popularity-contest xracer-tools xfont-nexus opendrim-lmp-baseserver libvorbisfile-ruby liblinebreak-doc libgfcui-2.0-0c2a-dbg libblacs-mpi-dev dict-freedict-spa-eng blender-ogrexml aspell-da x11-apps openoffice.org-l10n-lv openoffice.org-l10n-nl pnmtopng libodbcinstq1 libhsqldb-java-doc libmono-addins-gui0.2-cil sg3-utils linux-backports-modules-alsa-2.6.31-19-generic yorick-yeti-gsl python-pymssql plasma-widget-cpuload mcpp gpsim-lcd cl-csv libhtml-clean-perl asterisk-dbg apt-dater-dbg libgnome-mag1-dev language-pack-gnome-yo python-crypto svn-autoreleasedeb sugar-terminal-activity mii-diag maria-doc libplexus-component-api-java-doc libhugs-hgl-bundled libchipcard-libgwenhywfar47-plugins libghc6-random-dev freefem3d ezmlm cakephp-scripts aspell-ar ara-byte not+sparc openoffice.org-l10n-nn linux-backports-modules-karmic-generic-pae -
TCO620 Multimedia Dr. Susan Codone
TCO620 Multimedia Dr. Susan Codone November 4, 2013 Presented by Gail Hart Vector images Raster images (a.k.a. Object-oriented images) (a.k.a. Bitmap images) . Common types of file extensions: . Common types of file extensions: ▪ .AI . .BMP ▪ .DXF . .TIFF ▪ .EPS . .JPG ▪ .PDF . .GIF ▪ .PICT . .PNG ▪ .SVG . Comprised of a grid of pixels ; each . Defined by mathematical equations pixel represents an individual color . Consist of lines, curves, and shapes . Some formats are uncompressed; with editable attributes such as most use some type of compression color, fill, and outline . Resolution independent . Scalable and resolution . Resizing (resampling) images independent ▪ Decrease - throw away pixels . Resizing images ▪ Increase - create new pixels that have color ▪ Quality - remains crisp and sharp values based on the surrounding pixels (interpolation) ▪ Display – views on screen and in print GIMP GIMP – GNU Image Manipulation Program . Highly-supported and frequently updated . Basic tasks such as: . Photo retouching . Color correction . Image sizing . Complicated tasks like image composition and creation Adobe Photoshop . Leading digital image editing application for disciplines in: . Internet . Print . Other new media color correction . Embraced by millions of graphic artists, print designers, visual communicators, and regular people software users ___________________________ Sources: http://www.adobe.com/products/photoshop.edu.html?promoid=KFNXL http://www.marcofolio.net/features/top_15_free_mac_apps_for_graphic_designers.html Seashore . Based on GIMP . Includes nearly all the settings/functions of the more advanced program without the higher requirements . Composition and creation Image Tricks . Dozens of different filters for 20+ image formats . Finished photos can be exported as: . .TIFF . .JPG . .PNG ___________________________ Sources: http://www.marcofolio.net/features/top_15_free_mac_apps_for_graphic_designers.html Colorate . -
Les Formats De Fichier Images
Les formats de fichier images Extension Description Catégorie Quel logiciel pour ouvrir ? diffusion ai Fichier Adobe Illustrator Image Vectorielle Adobe Illustrator pdf Adobe Acrobat Pro png Adobe Photoshop Adobe Photoshop Elements Adobe Flash Adobe Reader Apple Preview IMSI TurboCAD Deluxe ACD Systems Canvas CorelDRAW Graphics Suite Inkscape blend Fichier de données 3D Blender Image 3D Blender jpg/jpeg png avi bmp Fichier Image Bitmap Image Bitmap Apple Preview jpg Adobe Photoshop png Adobe Photoshop Elements Adobe Illustrator The GIMP Paint Paint.NET Roxio Toast The Logo Creator Corel Paint Shop Photo Pro X3 ACDSee Photo Manager 2009 Microsoft Windows Photo Gallery Viewer Nuance PaperPort Nuance OmniPage Professional Roxio Creator Inkscape dwg AtoCAD Drawing Database File Image 3D IMSI TurboCAD Deluxe jpg/jpeg PowerDWG Translator png Microspot DWG Viewer avi SolidWorks eDrawings Viewer Adobe Illustrator Autodesk AutoCAD Autodesk DWG TrueView SolidWorks eDrawings Viewer ACD Systems Canvas Corel Paint Shop Photo Pro Caddie DWG converter AutoDWG Solid Converter DWG IrfanView Formats de fichiers Images 1/7 Les formats de fichier images Extension Description Catégorie Quel logiciel pour ouvrir ? diffusion dxf Drawing Exchange Format File Image 3D TurboCAD Deluxe 16 jpg/jpeg PowerCADD PowerDWG translator png Microspot DWG Viewer avi NeoOffice Draw DataViz MacLink Plus Autodesk AutoCAD IMSI TurboCAD Deluxe SolidWorks eDrawings Viewer Corel Paint Shop Photo Pro ACD Systems Canvas DWG converter DWG2Image Converter OpenOffice.org Draw Adobe Illustrator -
Overview of Adobe Photoshop CS5 Workspace
Adobe Photoshop CS5 Extended Project 1 guide Overview of Adobe Photoshop CS5 workspace Starting to work in Adobe Photoshop The Adobe Photoshop workspace includes the command menus at the top of your screen and a variety of tools and panels for editing and adding elements to your image. You can also add commands and filters to the menus by installing third-party software known as plug-in modules. Photoshop works with bitmapped, digitized images (that is, continuous-tone images that have been converted into a series of small squares, or picture elements, called pixels). You can also work with vector graphics, which are drawings made of smooth lines that retain their crispness when scaled. You can create original artwork in Photoshop, and you can import images into the program from many sources, such as: • Photographs from a digital camera • Commercial CDs of digital images • Scans of photographs, transparencies, negatives, graphics, or other documents • Captured video images • Artwork created in drawing programs For information on the kinds of files you can use with Adobe Photoshop CS5, see “About file formats” in Photoshop Help. In this guide, you’ll learn your way around the Adobe Photoshop CS5 workspace, how to create custom workspaces, how to open images, create new Photoshop documents, and use basic pan and zoom tools. Exploring the Photoshop workspace You can customize the layout and functionality of the Photoshop workspace by using the workspace switcher. To open Photoshop and explore the workspace: 1. Start Adobe Photoshop. If you don’t see the Photoshop icon, choose Start > All Programs > Adobe Photoshop CS5 (Windows) or look in either the Applications folder or the Dock (Mac OS). -
Can Free Software Replace Proprietary Software for Graphic Production? Investigating to Which Extent Free Software Can Be Used for Book and Magazine Production
Can free software replace proprietary software for graphic production? Investigating to which extent free software can be used for book and magazine production. 2013-04-25 Staffan Melin, D89, [email protected] Master´s thesis in Media Technology, School of Computer Science and Communication at the Royal Institute of Technology, Stockholm, Sweden This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 3.0 Unported License. Abstract Free and open source software is widely used. At the same time there are several areas where it is not. One of these is graphic production where the applications from Adobe – Indesign, Photoshop and Illustrator – dominates. In this thesis I start by describing a workflow for graphic production. Next I research the field of free software and put together a set of tools that fit into this workflow. The choices are made on the basis of functionality and how they work together. I then go on to apply these tools to two real world scenarios: production of a book and a magazine. The results show that free software can be used for graphic production without any loss of quality and only minor problems compared to the proprietary tools. A look into future development shows that the bulk of these problems are being taken care of by the open source community. Keywords: free software, open source, proprietary software, graphic production, graphic design, FLOSS, FOSS, layout, libre, Scribus, Inkscape, GIMP, GNOME Color Manager. Sammanfattning Fri och open source programvara används på många områden. Samtidigt finns det många områden där det inte används. Ett av dessa är grafisk produktion där programmen från Adobe – Indesign, Photoshop och Illustrator – dominerar. -
Soft Evolution." Software Takes Command
Manovich, Lev. "Soft evolution." Software Takes Command. New York: Bloomsbury, 2013. 199–240. Bloomsbury Collections. Web. 30 Sep. 2021. <http:// dx.doi.org/10.5040/9781472544988.ch-004>. Downloaded from Bloomsbury Collections, www.bloomsburycollections.com, 30 September 2021, 09:14 UTC. Copyright © Lev Manovich 2013. You may share this work for non-commercial purposes only, provided you give attribution to the copyright holder and the publisher, and provide a link to the Creative Commons licence. CHAPTER FOUR Soft evolution Algorithms and data structures What makes possible the hybridization of media creation, editing, and navigation techniques? To start answering this question we need to ask once again what it means to simulate physical media in software. For example, what does it mean to simulate photography or print media? A naïve answer is that computers simulate the actual media objects themselves. For example, a digital photograph simulates an analog photograph printed on paper; a digital illustration simulates an illustration drawn on paper; and digital video simulates analog video recorded on videotape. But that is not how things actually work. What software simulates are the physical, mechanical, or electronic techniques used to navigate, create, edit, and interact with media data. (And, of course, software also extends and augments them, as discussed in detail in Part 1.) For example, the simulation of print includes the techniques for writing and editing text (copy, cut, paste, insert); the techniques for modifying the appearance of this text (change fonts or text color) and the layout of the document (define margins, insert page numbers, etc.); and the techniques for viewing the final document (go to the next page, view multiple pages, zoom, make bookmark). -
Grafika Rastrowa I Wektorowa
GRAFIKA RASTROWA I WEKTOROWA Grafikę komputerową, w dużym uproszczeniu, można podzielić na dwa rodzaje: 1) grafikę rastrową, zwaną też bitmapową, pikselową, punktową 2) grafikę wektorową zwaną obiektową. Grafika rastrowa – obraz budowany jest z prostokątnej siatki punktów (pikseli). Skalowanie rysunków bitmapowych powoduje najczęściej utratę jakości. Grafika ta ma największe zastosowanie w fotografice cyfrowej. Popularne formaty to: BMP, JPG, TIFF, PNG GIF, PCX, PNG, RAW Znane edytory graficzne: Paint, Photoshop, Gimp. Grafika wektorowa – stosuje obiekty graficzne zwane prymitywami takie jak: punkty, linie, krzywe opisane parametrami matematycznymi. Podstawową zaletą tej grafiki jest bezstratna zmian rozmiarów obrazów bez zniekształceń. Popularne formaty to: SVG, CDR, EPS, WMF - cilparty Znane edytory graficzne: Corel Draw, Sodipodi, Inscape, Adobe Ilustrator, 3DS LISTA PROGRAMÓW DO GRAFIKI BITMAPOWEJ Darmowe: CinePaint , DigiKam , GIMP , GimPhoto , GIMPshop , GNU Paint , GrafX2 , GraphicsMagick , ImageJ , ImageMagick , KolourPaint , Krita , LiveQuartz , MyPaint , Pencil , Pinta , Pixen , Rawstudio , RawTherapee , Seashore , Shotwell , Tile Studio , Tux Paint , UFRaw , XPaint , ArtRage Starter Edition , Artweaver , Brush Strokes Image Editor , Chasys Draw IES , FastStone Image Viewer , Fatpaint , Fotografix , IrfanView , Paint.NET , Picasa , Picnik , Pixia , Project Dogwaffle , TwistedBrush Open Studio , Xnview Płatne: Ability Photopaint, ACD Canvas, Adobe Fireworks, Adobe Photoshop, Adobe Photoshop Lightroom, Adobe Photoshop Elements, -
MODUL PELATIHAN MIGRASI OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE “Level Administrator”
MODUL PELATIHAN MIGRASI OPEN SOURCE SOFTWARE “Level Administrator” Update : Juli 2010 Oleh : Team Pelaksana Kelompok TIK Open Source Software Keterampilan √ Tingkat Pemula √ Tingkat Menengah Tingkat Mahir Jenis Buku √ Referensi √ Tutorial Latihan Pendukung √ CD/DVD OSS Linux √ Video Tutorial OSS √ Modul lain yg relevan URL http://www.igos.web.id, http://www.igos.or.id Email : [email protected] KATA PENGANTAR KATA PENGANTAR Adopsi terhadap perangkat lunak open source juga bisa diartikan sebagai bagian dari proses migrasi yang tidak secara kasat mata merupakan perpindahan, karena pada dasarnya migrasi bertujuan untuk menguatkan penggunaan software legal oleh pengguna perangkat lunak. Migrasi adalah pekerjaan dengan tingkat kerumitan yang sangat beragam, bisa mudah dan bahkan bisa menjadi sulit. Bila tidak ahli di bidangnya, proses migrasi akan menjadi lebih sulit. Untuk memudahkan anda dalam melakukan proses migrasi, modul pelatihan ini disusun sebagai salah satu referensi dan diperuntukkan untuk level administrator dan mudah-mudahan dengan adanya referensi ini dapat membantu anda. Salam Hangat Hasan B. Usman Ketua Tim Migrasi Modul Pelatihan Migrasi OSS Untuk Level Administrator, update Juli 2010 http://www.igos.or.id, email : [email protected] i RINGKASAN RINGKASAN Materi pelatihan teknologi informasi menggunakan open source software ini adalah salah satu referensi untuk mendukung proses migrasi yang bersifat teknis untuk level administrator. Topik pembahasan pada materi ini adalah mengenai strategi migrasi, pengantar linux, aplikasi desktop OSS, openoffice, dasar penggunaan linux, instalasi linux sampai dengan sistem admin linux dan jaringan linux Modul Pelatihan Migrasi OSS Untuk Level Administrator, update Juli 2010 http://www.igos.or.id, email : [email protected] ii COURSE OBJECTIVE COURSE OBJECTIVE Deskrispi Modul pelatihan ini Desktop dan OpenOffice menggunakan Distro Ubuntu 10.4 Lucid namum juga dapat digunakan pada Distro Ubuntu sebelumnya dan juga Distro yang lain seperti IGN maupun Fedora. -
Migration from Windows to Linux for a Small Engineering Firm "A&G Associates"
Rochester Institute of Technology RIT Scholar Works Theses 2004 Migration from Windows to Linux for a small engineering firm "A&G Associates" Trimbak Vohra Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarworks.rit.edu/theses Recommended Citation Vohra, Trimbak, "Migration from Windows to Linux for a small engineering firm A&G" Associates"" (2004). Thesis. Rochester Institute of Technology. Accessed from This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by RIT Scholar Works. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses by an authorized administrator of RIT Scholar Works. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Migration from Windows to Linux for a Small Engineering Firm "A&G Associates" (H ' _T ^^L. WBBmBmBBBBmb- Windows Linux by Trimbak Vohra Thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science in Information Technology Rochester Institute of Technology B. Thomas Golisano College of Computing and Information Sciences Date: December 2, 2004 12/B2/28B2 14:46 5854752181 RIT INFORMATION TECH PAGE 02 Rochester Institute of Teehnology B. Thomas Golisano College of Computing and Information Sciences Master of Science in Information Technology Thesis Approval Form Student Name: Trimbak Vohra Thesis Title: Migration from Windows to Unux for a Small Engineeriog Firm "A&G Associates" Thesis Committee Name Signature Date Luther Troell luther IrQell, Ph.D ttL ",j7/Uy Chair G. L. Barido Prof. ~~orge Barido ? - Dec:. -cl7' Committee Member Thomas Oxford Mr. Thomas OxfocQ \ 2. L~( Q~ Committee Member Thesis Reproduction Permission Form Rochester Institute of Technology B. Thomas Golisano College of Computing and Information Sciences Master of Science in Information Technology Migration from Windows to Linux for a Small Engineering Firm "A&G Associates" I,Trimbak Vohra, hereby grant permission to the Wallace Library of the Rochester Institute of Technology to reproduce my thesis in whole or in part.