International Journal of Pharmacognosy and Chinese Medicine ISSN: 2576-4772 Evaluation of In-vitro Antibacterial and Anthelmintic Activities of Sauropus androgynus (Phyllanthaceae) Plant Extracts 1 2 2 2 Palaksha MN *, Aishwarya KS , Arpitha SM , Pavan Kumar , Research Article Raghu kumar HM2 and Koushik M2 Volume 3 Issue 2 1Department of pharmacology, Bharathi College of pharmacy, India Received Date: May 02, 2019 Published Date: May 17, 2019 2IV B. Pharm students, Bharathi College of pharmacy, India DOI: 10.23880/ipcm-16000160 *Corresponding author: Dr. Palaksha MN, Professor& Head, Department of pharmacology, Bharathi College of pharmacy, Bharathinagara, Mandya dist. Karnataka 571422, India, Tel: 9293785255; Email:
[email protected] Abstract The present study was carried out to evaluate the qualitative analysis of various phytochemicals and in-vitro evaluation of antibacterial and anthelmintic activities of Ethanolic leaf extracts of Sauropus androgynus (Phyllanthaceae). The extracts were subjected to preliminary phytochemical screening for the identification of different phytoconstituents, the leaves indicated the presence of proteins, resins, steroids, tannins, glycosides, reducing sugar, carbohydrates, saponins, sterols, terpenoids, acidic compounds, cardiac glycosides, catechol, phenols, alkaloids, flavanoids. The different concentrations of Ethanolic extracts were subjected to antibacterial screening against various Gram positive and Gram negative bacteria and the results were compared with that of standard drug Gentamycin. Different concentrations of leaf extracts were tested to evaluate Anthelmintic activity using Sauropus androgynus (Indian earthworm). The extracts was found to possess vermifuge and vermicidal activity and the results were compared with standard drug Albendazole. Keywords: Phytochemical Screening; Sauropus Androgynus; Antibacterial Activity; Sauropus Androgynus; Anthelmintic Activity; Gentamycin; Albendazole Introduction they possess varied medicinal properties [2] Sauropus androgynus L.