FRANK FORMAN AND KENZO AMOH

Evgeni Mravinsky Discography

Evgeni Alexandrovich Mravinsky (1903 I 6 I 4 St. Petersburg -1988I1I19 Leningrad)

General Notes 1. All records are stereo unless noted as Grammophon's original Tchaikovsky monaural. Symphonies. See the List of Record Labels 2. LPs are 30 centimeters (12 inches) in diam­ below. eter unless stated otherwise. 9. This discography is a revision ofKenzo 3. The orchestra is the Leningrad Amoh, Frank Forman, and Hiroshi Philharmonic Symphony Orchestra unless Hashizume, Mravinsky Discography stated otherwise. (Osaka: The Japanese Mravinsky Society, 4. Recording data are mostly based on infor­ 1993 March 20). Agreat deal of peripheral mation from Alexandr Nevsorov (Moscow). material, such as photographs, a biography Discrepancies are noted. of the conductor, and several lists of con­ 5. ·~ before a recording date means that the certs, was omitted. exact date is unknown. The date given is 10. Grateful acknowledgements are owed to the earliest date that recording engineers several people: 1. Hiroshi Hashizume, sec­ were known to have checked the recording. retary of the Japanese Mravinsky Society; Alexandr Nevzorov (the discographers' cor­ 2. Alexandr Nevzorov, a Russian correspon­ respondent in Moscow) estimates that the dent, for his research in various archives; actual recording was made either on that 3. William D. Curtis, for the first known day or any time during the preceding compilation ofMravinsky's recordings; 4. month. Some anomalies, like the Donald R. Hodgman, a collector in New Ovsyaniko-Kulikovksy Symphony, remain. York City, for the loan of several dozen LPs; 6. Soviet LPs are numbered consecutively on 5. Paul Miller, a Los Angeles collector, for each side of the disc, instead of one number making a great many patient A-B compar­ for the entire disc. In this discography, the isons of recordings using variable speed disc number of each side is shown where tape recorders; 6. Alexandra Vavilina known. Mravinskaya (the conductor's widow), for 7. Issue dates of Soviet records are mostly her encouragement and support and for based upon a table in Bennett's discogra­ writing a foreword to the original discogra­ phy, if not otherwise attested on the disc or phy); and (7-10) to the following for proof­ record jacket. reading the discography, discovering in the 8. Records are listed in sequence of countries process any number of errors, questionable of manufacture as follows: USSR (later, claims, stupidities, and infelicities: Sarah Russia), Japan, USA, Germany (West and Banks Forman (Mrs. Frank Forman), J.F. East), England, France, Italy, and then the Weber, Michael H. Gray, and Katsushi others. An exception is made for Deutsche Watanabe. Evgeni Mravinsky' Discography 13

Abbreviations Shinsekai Records Co., Ltd. General Sono Record Co., Ltd. CD: compact disc CT: cassette tape Toei Video Co., Ltd. LD: laser disc LP: 33 r.p.m. long Toshiba EMI, Ltd. VT: video tape playing record 45: 45 r.p.m. record 78: 78 r.p.m. record Other Countries Angel: USA Bibliography Ariola/Eurodisc: (West) Germany Bennett JR. MELODIYA: A Soviet I Russian L.P. Arkadia: Italy Discography. Greenwood Press, 1981 Artia: USA . ~ B-123: Page 123 of Bennett Artists: Italy Hulme DC. Dmitri Shostakovich: A Catalogue, BMG/Melodiya: BMG Music: USA\-~j Bibliography, and Discography. Second Bruno: USA .,. II edition. Oxford University Press, 1991 Le Chant du Monde: France New GROVE: Sadie S., ed. The New GROVE Classics Club: USA Dictionary of Music and Musicians. Sixth Colosseum Record Co.: USA Edition. Macmillan Publishers, 1980 Concert Hall Society, Inc.: USA WERM: Clough FF, Cuming CG. The World~ Decca Records, Inc.: USA Encyclopedia ofRecorded Music. London: DG: Deutsche Grammophon Gesellschaft,

Sidgwick and Jackson, Ltd. Basic Volume G.m.b.H.: (West) Germany .w... [covers electrical classical records from the Diaphon: Australia beginnings in 1925 through March 1950] Dischi Ricardi: Italy and First Supplement [April 1950 through Discocorp: USA May-June 1951], 1952; Second Supplement Documents: Italy [1951-1952], 1953; Third Supplement Ember: England [1953-1955], 1957. EMI: Electrical and Musical Industries, Ltd.: WERM 1-123: Page 123 of the Basic Volume England · ·" WERM Sp-726 and greater numbers: First Erato Disques, S.A.: France Supplement Eterna: Deutsche Schallplatten: (Ea~tfp.ermany WERM 2-123: Page 123 of the Second Supplement Eurodisc: BMG Music International/Eiirodisc: WERM 3-123: Page 123 of the Third Supplement (West) Germany Everest Record Group: USA List of Record Labels Fonit Cetra, s.p.a.: Italy Soviet Union and Russia Hall of Fame: USA Old Melodiya : First Russian records with CCCP H.M.V.: His Master's Voice (Gramophonel::o., [in Cyrilla] [transliterated: SSSR] or Ltd.): England Mezhdunarodnaya Kniga [means Hunt Productions: Italy International Books] Inta'glio: Italy Melodiya Kingsway: USA Russian Disc Linfair Magnetic Sound, Ltd.: Taiwan Melodiya-Australia: Australia Japan Memoria: Switzerland DG (Japan): Nippon Grammophon Co., Ltd./DG Monarch: England or Polydor KK./DG Monitor: USA Fontana (Japan): Nippon Phonogram Co., Multisonic: Czech Republic Ltd./Fontana Murray Hill Records: USA JVC: Victor Company of Japan, Ltd., or Victor Music and Arts Programs of America: USA Musical Industries, Inc. Olympia Compact Discs, Ltd.: England Nippon Columbia Co., Ltd./Columbia Parlophone: England 14 ARSC Journal

Period Music Co.: USA Telefunken: (West) Germany Philips Classics Productions: The Netherlands 'lbpic: England Phonogram: The Netherlands Turnabout: USA Praga: Le Chant du Monde/Praga: France Ultraphon: Czechoslovakia Saga: Saga Records, Ltd.: England, or Saga Urania Classics: USA Classics Sound Products-Holland, B.V.: Vanguard Recording Society, Inc.: USA The Netherlands Vedette: Italy Stradivari: USA Vox Productions, Inc.: USA Stradivarius: Italy Westminster: USA Supermajestic: Italy Zafiro: Spain (a spurious recording) Supraphon: Czechoslovakia :lYX/Melodiya: Z\'X Music GmbH: Germany

The Discography Proper

BART6K, BELA [JANOS VIKTOR] (1881· BEETHOVEN, LUDWIG VAN (1770-1827) 1945) Symphony No. 1 in C, Op. 21 (1800) Music for Strings, Percussion and 1982/1/28 Leningrad Philharmonic Celesta, Szollosy 106 (1936) Large Ha}l. Live. Digital Premiere in the USSR by CD JVC VDC 25022 (1989), Mravinsky/Leningrad Philharmonic "The Art of Mravinsky" on 1961/12/16 CD JVC VICC 40141 (1993) 1965/2/28 Grand Hall of the Moscow 9 disc set, "The Art of Maestro Conservatory. Live Mravinsky" LP Melodiya CM 02859/60 (1971), B-52 CD Erato (France) 2292-45759-2 (1992) CD Melodiya MCD 223 (1988) "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 4 Symphony No. 3 in Eb, "Eroica," Op. CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, 55 (1803) "Mravinsky Legacy" 1961/6/24 Festival in Bergen. Live. LP Shinsekai SMK 7710 (1972) Monaural LP Shinsekai MKX 2009 (1975) CD Hunt (Italy) 2 HUNT 714 (1990), 2 LP JVC VIC 5066 (1977) disc set LP JVC VIC 9545 (1985) CD Arkadia (Italy) CGDI 714.2, 2 disc set CD JVC VDC 1118 (1986) The dates of the concerts of the Festival in CD JVC VICC 2034 (1990) Bergen in 1961, June 24 and August 14, are LP Ariola (Germany) 85194KK dubious. Either may be incorrect. See LP Ariola (Germany) 85194MK Mozart: Marriage of Figaro Overture, LP Ariola (Germany) 28578XDK (1977) Prokofiev: Romeo and Juliet, and LP H.M.V. (England)ASD 2964 (1974) Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5 for other CD Olympia (England) OCD 223 (1988) Bergen recordings. "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 4 1968/10/31 Leningrad Philharmonic CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc Large Hall. Live. Monaural set, "Mravinsky Legacy" CD JVC VDC 25032 (1989), CD Documents (Italy) LV 917/8 (1993), "The Art ofMravinsky" 2 disc set CD JVC VICC 40139 (1993), 9 disc set, CD Melodiya-Australia (Australia) MA "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky'' 3023 CD Erato (France) 2292-45759-2 (1992) Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 15

Symphony No. 4 in Bb, Op. 60 (1806) distinct by making A·B comparisons on ::;1949/4/20. Studio. Monaural variable speed tape recorders. LP Old Melodiya d 01466/7 (1953), 197 4/9/8 Leningrad Philharmonic B-57, WERM 3-57 Large Hall. Live. Monaural LP Melodiya d 029691/2 (1971), B-57 CD JVC VICC 40148 (1993), bonus disc LP Shinsekai MK 1073 (1975) in 9 disc set, "The Art of Maestro LP JVC VIC 5079 (1977) Mravinsky" 1955/6/3 Spring Festival in Prague. 197 4/9/15 Leningrad Philharmonic Live. Monaural Large Hall. Live. Monaural CD Praga (France) PR 250021 (1992) CD JVC VDC 25033 (1989), "The Art of 1973/4/29 Leningrad Philharmonic Mravinsky" Large Hall. Live CD JVC VICC 40139 (1993), 9 disc set, LP Melodiya C 1817112 (1983) "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" CD Melodiya MCD 225 (1989), CD Erato (France) 2292-45760-2 (1992) "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 6 CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, Symphony No. 6 (Old No. 5) in F, "Mravinsky Legacy" "Pastorale," Op. 68 (1808) LP JVC VIC 28089 (1983) 1949/3/29 Moscow. Studio. Monaural CD JVC VDC 1116 (1986) LP Old Melodiya d 01091/2 (1953), B- CD JVC VICC 2032 (1990) 57, WERM 3-57 CD Olympia (England) OCD 225 (1989), LP Shinsekai PLS 31(before1959) "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 6 LP Shinsekai PH 35 (1959), 25 cm CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc LP Shinsekai PX 8510 (1963) set, "Mravinsky Legacy" LP Shinsekai SH 7751 (1972) CD Documents (Italy) LV 917/8 (1993), LP Shinsekai MK 1028 (1973) 2 disc set LP JVC VICX 1010 (1979), 10 disc set, 1973/5/26 Tokyo Bunkakaikan Large ''The Art of Mravinsky" Hall. Live LP Ariola (Germany) 27933XK in CT Not issued, private recording (NHK 28192XDK (1977) FM broadcast on 1973/6/16) 1962 Leningrad Philharmonic Large Hall. Live Symphony No. 5 (Old No. 6) in c CD Russian Disc RDCD 11159 (1993), minor, Op. 67 (1808) "Mravinsky Live" <1950/2/20 Moscow. Studio. Monaural 1982110/17 Leningrad Philharmonic LP Old Melodiya d 0416/7 (1952), B-57, Large Hall. Live. Digital WERM3-57 CD JVC VDC 25023 (1989), ''The Art of LP Old Melodiya d 5804/5 (1959), Mravinsky" 25 cm, B-57 CD JVC VICC 40140 (1993), 9 disc set, LP Shinsekai MK 1073 (1975) "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky'' LP JVC VIC 5079 (1977) CD Erato (France) 2292-45761-2 (1992) LP JVC VICX 1009 (1979), 10 disc set, "The Art of Mravinsky" Symphony No. 7 in A, Op. 92 (1812) Shinsekai MK 1073 and JVC VICX 1958/11/16 Moscow. Studio. Monaural 1009 dated 1949. LP Old Melodiya d 04938/9 (1959), B-57 1971. Monaural LP Shinsekai PX 5515 (1962) LP Melodiya M90 48395/6 (1988) LP Shinsekai SMK 7752 (1972), Paul Miller confirmed that Old Melodiya Electronic simulated stereo ti 0416/7 and Melodiya M90 48395/6 are LP Shinsekai SH 7752 (1972) 16 ARSC Journal

LP Shinsekai MJt 1029 (1973) Complete Symphonies" LP Artia (USA) MK 1505 (1960) 1978/6/12 Vienna. Grosser LP Ariola (Germany) 27994XK in Musikvereinssaal. Live 28192XDK (1977) LP Melodiya ClO 15687/8 (1981) LP Saga (England) 5490 (1983) LP JVC VIC 2327 (1981), 4 disc.set, CD Saga (Netheriands) SCD 9047 "Mravinsky in Vienna" 1964/9/19 Leningrad Philharmonic LP JVC VIC 28066 (1982) Large Half. Liye. Monaural CD JVC VDC 1010 (1985) CD JVC VDC 25033 (1989), "The Art of LP Ariola (Germany) 300665 in 300668- Mravinsky!! ~ 440 (1980), 4 disc set, "Wiener CD JVC VICC 40140 (1993), 9 disc set, Festwochen" "The Art o\J\48estro Mravinsky" CD Ariola (Germany) 880029-910 CD Erato (Frw!.ci> 2292-45760-2 (1992) LP EMI (England) SLS 5212, 4 disc set,

~ "Mravinsky in Vienna" BERLIOZ, [LOUIS•] HECTOR (1803-1869) LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDX 78 705/6 (1981) Symphonie Fantastique, Op. 14 (1834): Second Movement (Un bal) Symphony No. 3 in F, Op. 90 (1883) only 1965 Leningrad Philharmonic Large 1949 Moscowr Studio. Monaural Hall. Live USSR State Symphony Orchestra CD Memoria (Switzerland) 991-006 78 Old Melodiya 16695/6, 2 sides, 25 cm, (1993), 2 disc set, "Brahms, The WERM3-67 Complete Symphonies"

BRAHMS, JOHA~ES (1833-1897) Symphony No. 4 in e minor, Op. 98 (1885) Symphony Ne. 1 in c minor, Op. 68 1973/4/28 Leningrad Philharmonic (1876) Large Hall. Live <1950/1/20. Sfudio. Monaural LP Melodiya ClO 17639/40 (1982) LP Old Melodiya ~1)1257/8 (1953), VT Not issued, private recording (Soviet B-97, WERM 3-82 TV), Color, Monaural LP Shinsekai MK 1.074 (1975) LP JVC VIC 28074 (1982) CD Memoria (Switzerland) 991-006 CD JVC VDC 1117 (1986) (1993), 2 disc set, "Brahms, The CD JVC VICC 2033 (1990) Complete Sympli{onies" LP Turnabout (USA) TV S34824 (1985) Shinsekai MK 1074 dated 1949. CT Turnabout (USA) CT 4824 (1985) CD Artists (Italy) FED 043.44 (1933), Symphony No. 2 in D, Op. 73 (1877) 2 disc set 1978/4/29 Leningrad Philharmonic CD Memoria (Switzerland) 991-006 Large Hall. Live (1993), 2 disc set, "Brahms, The LP Melodiya ClO 18153/4 (1982) Complete Symphonies" LP JVC VIC 28099 (1983) Paul Miller confirmed that Melodiya ClO LP JVC VIC 9541 (1985) 17639 I 40 and VT are identical by making CD JVC VDC 1121 (1986) A-B comparisons on variable speed recorders. CD JVC VICC 2036 (1990) CD Artists (Italy) FED 043.44 (1993), Concerto No. 2 for Piano and 2 disc set Orchestra in Bb, Op. 83 (1881) CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13009 (1988) 1961/12/27 Leningrad Philharmonic CD Memoria (Switzerland) 991-006 Large Hall. Live. Monaural (1993), 2 disc set, "Brahms, The Piano: Sviatoslav Richter Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 17

CD Russian Disc RDCD 11158 (1993), La Mer, or The Sea (1905) "Mravinsky Live" 1962 Leningrad Philharmonic Large Hall. Live BRUCKNER, [JOSEPH] ANTON (1824-1896) CD Russian Disc RDCD 11159 (1993), "Mravinsky Live" Symphony No. 8 in c minor (1890) (edited by Haas) Nocturnes (1900) :51959/7 /24 Moscow. Studio. Monaural 1952/12/28 Leningrad. Studio. LP Old Melodiya ~ 06187/90 (1960), Monaural 2 discs, B-108 1. Nuages (Clouds), 2. Fetes LP Shinsekai SMK 7590/91 (1970), (Festivals) only 2 discs LP Old Melodiya ~ 1705 (1953), 25cm, LP Shinsekai MK 1030/31 (1973), B-151, WERM 3-134 2 discs LP Old Melodiya ~ 004838/9 (1958), LP Artia (USA) MK 210B (1961), 2 20cm, B-151 discs CD Multisonic (Czech Republic) 31 0178-2 (1993), Nuages (Clouds) only Symphony No. 9 in d minor (1896) (unfinished) Prelude a l'apres-midi d'un faune 1980/1/30 Leningrad Philharmonic (after Mallarme) (1895) Large Hall. Live 1965/2/28 Grand Hall of the Moscow LP Melodiya ClO 17643/5 (1983), 2 disc Conservatory, Live set LP Melodiya CM 02864 (1971), B-151 CD Melodiya MCD 220 (1988), LP Shinsekai SMK 7712 (1972) "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 1 LP Shinsekai MKX 2010 (1975) CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, LP JVC VIC 5067 (1977) "Mravinsky Legacy" LP JVC VIC 9544 (1985) LP JVC VIC 9043/4 (1982), 2 disc set CD JVC VDC 1115 (1986) LP JVC VIC 3101 (1983) CD JVC VICC 2031 (1990) CD JVC VDC 1119 (1986) LP Ariola (Germany) 80588XAK (1976) CD JVC VICC 2035 (1990) CT Ariola (Germany) VS 122K (1976) LP Turnabout (USA) TV S34823 (1985) CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13007 (1987) CT Turnabout (USA) CT 4823 (1985) CD Z"YX/Melodiya (Germany) MEL 46011- GLAZUNOV,ALEXANDER 2 (1993) KONSTANTINOVICH (1865-1936) CD Olympia (England) OCD 220 (1988), "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 1 Symphony No. 4 in Eb, Op. 48 (1893) CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc <1948/3/30 Moscow. Studio. Monaural. set, "Mravinsky Legacy" Scherzo only USSR State Symphony Orchestra DEBUSSY, CLAUDE [·ACHILLE] ( 1862· 78 Old Melodiya 16697/8, 2 sides, 25cm, 1918) WERM 1-213 1950/2/8. Studio. Monaural (complete) First Rhapsody for Clarinet and LP Old Melodiya ~ 53/4 (1951), 25cm, Orchestra (1911) B-196, WERM 3-178 Clarinetist: Vladimir Krasavin LP Old Melodiya ~ 9229/30 (1961), 1962 Leningrad Philharmonic Large 25cm, B-196 Hall. Live LP Shinsekai MK 1077 (1975) CD Russian Disc RDCD 11159 (1993), LP JVC VIC 5080 (1977) "Mravinsky Live" CD JVC VICC 2128 (1993) 18 ARSC Journal

LP Colosseum (USA) CRLP 206 (1956), GLINKA, MIKHAIL IVANOVICH (1804- WERM3-178 1857) 78 Ultraphon (Czechoslovakia) H 23908/11, 8 sides, WERM 2-81 Ruslan and Ludmilla, Overture Shinsekai MK 1077 incorrectly dated (1842) 1949. 1965/2/21 Grand Hall of the Moscow Conservatory. Live Symphony No. 5 in Bb, Op. 55 (1895) LP Melodiya CM 02863 (1971), B-199 1968/9/28 Leningrad Philharmonic LP Melodiya ClO 28431 Large Hall. Live. Monaural LP Shinsekai SMK 7712 (1972) CD Russian Disc RDCD 11165 (1993), LP Shinsekai MKX 2010 (1975) "Mravinsky Live" LP JVC VIC 5067 (1977) LP JVC VIC 9544 (1985) Raymonda, Ballet Suite, Op. 57 CD JVC VDC 1115 (1986) (1897) CD JVC VICC 2031 (1990) 1965/2/21 Grand Hall of the Moscow CD Urania (USA) US 5162-CD (1989) Conservatorv. Live LP Ariola (Germany) 80588XAK (1976) LP Melodiya CM 02863 (1971), B-199 CT Ariola (Germany) VS 122K (1976) LP Shinsekai SMK 7712 (1972) CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13007 (1987) LP Shinsekai MKX 2010 (1975) 1968 Spring Festival in Prague. Live. LP JVC VIC 5067 (1977) Monaural LP JVC VIC 9544 (1985) CD Hunt (Italy) 2HUNTCD 714 (1990), CD JVC VDC 1115 (1986) 2 disc set CD JVC VICC 2031 (1990) CD Hunt (Italy) HUNTCD 713 (1990) CD Urania (USA) US 5163-CD (1989) CD Arkadia (Italy) CDGI 714.2, 2 disc set LP Ariola (Germany) 80588XAK (1976) CD Arkadia (Italy) CDGI 713.1 CT Ariola (Germany) VS 122K (1976) CD lnta'glio (Italy) INCD 7321 (1992) CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13007 (1987) Inta'glio INCD 7321 claims to come from a 1969/12/28 Leningrad Philharmonic 1971 live performance at the Royal Albert Large Hall. Liye. Monaural complete Hall in London, but Paul Miller confirmed suite) that it is identical with Hunt HUNTCD 713. CD JVC VDC 25031 (1989), "The Art of 1981/11129 Leningrad Philharmonic Mravinsky" Large Hall. Live CD JVC VICC 40143 (1993), 9 disc set, CD JVC VDC 25030 (1989), "The Art of "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" Mravinsky" CD Erato (France) 2292-45757-2 (1992) CD JVC VICC 40146 (1993), 9 disc set, 1973/5/26 Tokyo Bunkakaikan Large "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" Hall. Live CD Erato (France) 2292-45757-2 (1992) Introduction to Act 3 (also called Fragment No. 10) only; announced HAYDN, FRANZ JOSEPH (1732-1809) over the radio as "Intermezzo" CT Not issued, private recording (NHK Symphony No. 101 in D, "The Clock" FM broadcast on 1973/6/16) (1794) 1952/12/20 Moscow, Studio. Monaural (The) Seasons, Ballet Suite, Op. 67 LP Old Melodiya A 4204/5 (1958), 25cm, (1899) B-243 1969/4/20 Leningrad Philharmonic LP Melodiya A 030615 (1971), B-243 Large Hall. Live. Monaural LP Shinsekai MK 1077 (1975) CD Russian Disc RDCD 11155 (1994), LP JVC VICX 1009 (1979), 10 disc set, "Mravinsky Live" "The Art of Mravinsky" Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 19

CD JVC VICC 2128 (1993) KHACHATURIAN, ARAM ILICH (1903· LP Ariola (Germany) 27992XK in 1978) 28192XDK (1977) Melodiya ll 030615 and Ariola 27992XK Concerto for Piano and Orchestra incorrectly dated 1953. inDb (1936) Czech Philharmonic Orchestra HINDEMITH, PAUL (1895-1963) Piano: Lev Oborin 1946/6/1 Prague. Live. Monaural Symphony ''Die Harmonie der Welt" CD Praga (France) PR 250017 (1993) (1951) Premiere in the USSR by LIADOV, ANATOL KONSTANTINOVICH Mravinsky/Leningrad Philharmonic (1855-1914) on 1964/1/17 1965/2/26 Grand Hall of the Moscow Baba-Yaga, Op. 56 (1904) Conservatoey. Live 1965/2/28 Grand Hall of the Moscow LP Melodiya CM 02861/2 (1971), B-249 Conservatoey. Live LP Shinsekai SMK 7714 (1972) LP Melodiya CM 02863 (1971), B-319 LP JVC VIC 5070 (1977) CD Melodiya MCD 221 (1988), LP Ariola (Germany) 80587KK "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 2 LP Ariola (Germany) 80587MK CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, LP Ariola (Germany) 28578XDK (1977) "Mravinsky Legacy" LP H.M.V. (England)ASD 2912 LP Shinsekai SMK 7712 (1972) LP Shinsekai MKX 2010 (1975) HONEGGER, ARTHUR (1892-1955) LP JVC VIC 5067 (1977) LP JVC VIC 9544 (1985) Symphony No. 3, "Liturgique" (1946) CD JVC VDC 1115 (1986) Premiere in the USSR by CD JVC VICC 2031 (1990) Mravinsky/Leningrad Philharmonic CD Urania (USA) US 5163-CD (1989) on 1961/11/18 LP Ariola (Germany) 80588XAK (1976) 1965/2/28 Grand Hall of the Moscow CT Ariola (Germany) VS 122K (1976) Conservatoey. Live CD Olympia (England) OCD 221 (1988), LP Melodiya CM 02858 (1971), B-252 "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 2 LP Shinsekai SMK 7711 (1972) CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc LP JVC VIC 5068 (1977) set, "Mravinsky Legacy" LP Ariola (Germany) 85194KK CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13007 (1987) LP Ariola (Germany) 85194MK 1973/5/26 Tokyo Bunkakaikan Large LP Ariola (Germany) 28578XDK Hall. Live (1977) CT Not issued, private recording (NHK LP H.M.V. (England) ASD 2964 FM broadcast on 1973/6/16) LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDX 78465 LISZT, FRANZ [LISZT FERENC] (1811· 1886) KALINNIKOV, VASILY SERGEIEVICH (1866-1901) Der Tanz in der Dorfschenke (Mephisto Waltz), S. 110-2 (before Symphony No. 2 in A (1897) 1860) 1953/2/2 Leningrad Philharmonic 1947/2/14 Moscow. Studio. Monaural Large Ha}l. Live. Monaural LP Old Melodiya ~ 1097 (1953), 25cm, CD Russian Disc RDCD 11155 (1994), B-308, WERM 3-251 "Mravinsky Live" LP Melodiya ~ 010000 (1962), B-308 20 ARSC Journal

LP Shinsekai MK 1079 (1975) CD JVC VICC 40146 (1993), 9 disc set, CD JVC VICC 2127 (1993) "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" CD Erato (France) 2292-45757-2 (1992) MICA, FRANTISEK ANTONIN VACLAV (1694-1744) MOZART, WOLFGANG AMADEUS (1756- 1791) Symphony in D Mifa's authorship of a Sinfonia in D Symphony No. 33 in Bb, K. 319 (world premiered in Prague 1946) (1779) is refuted by stylistic factors. It is 1950/2/2. Studio. Monaural now ascribed to his nephew Frantisek LP Old Melodiya A 07973 (1961), B-357 Adam Mifa (1746-1811), but on slim LP Shinsekai MK 1078 (1975) evidence. [See New GROVE, Vol. 11, 1972/3/31 Leningrad Philharmonic p. 260.] Large Hall. Live. Monaural <1950/1/23 Moscow. Studio. Monaural LP Melodiya MlO 43989/90 (1982) LP Old Melodiya A 08518 (1961), 1983/12/24 Leningrad Philharmonic B-350 Large Hall. Live. Digital LP Melodiya ClO 23719 (1986) MOUSSORGSKY, MODEST PETROVICH CD JVC VDC 25022 (1989), "The Art of (1839-1881) Mravinsky" CD JVC VICC 40141 (1993), 9 disc set, Khovanshchina, Prelude (Dawn "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" over the Moscow River) (1880) CD Erato (France) 2292-45758-2 (1992) (edited by Rimsky-Korsakov) 1965/2/21 Grand Hall of the Moscow Symphony No. 39 in Eb, K. 543 (1788) Conservatory. Live 194W/26 Moscow. Studio. Monaural LP Melodiya CM 02863 (1971), B-385 LP Old Melodiya A 851/2 (1952), 25cm, CD Melodiya MCD 221 (1988), B-358, WERM 3-325 "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 2 LP Old Melodiya A 08517/8 (1961), CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, B-358 "Mravinsky Legacy" LP Shinsekai MK 1078 (1975) LP Shinsekai SMK 7712 (1972) Old Melodiya A 851I2 listed as Symphony LP Shinsekai MKX 2010 (1975) No. 3 on the disc. Shinsekai MK 1078 incor· LP JVC VIC 5067 (1977) rectly dated 1950. LP JVC VIC 9544 (1985) 1965/2/23 Grand Hall of the Moscow CD JVC VDC 1115 (1986) Conservatory. Live CD JVC VICC 2031 (1990) LP Melodiya CM 02855 (1971), B-358 CD Urania (USA) US 5162-CD (1989) CT Melodiya CM 01488 (1986) LP Ariola (Germany) 80588XAK LP Melodiya ClO 2855 (1991) (1976) LP Shinsekai SMK 7713 (1972) CT Ariola (Germany) VS 122K (1976) LP Shinsekai MKX 2011 (1975) CD Olympia (England) OCD 221 (1988), LP JVC VIC 5069 (1977) "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 2 CD JVC VDC 1116 (1986) CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc CD JVC VICC 2032 (1990) set, "Mravinsky Legacy" LP Ariola (Germany) 85193.KK CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13007 (1987) LP Ariola (Germany) 27922XK in 1983/3/19 Leningrad Philharmonic 28192XDK (1977) Large Hall. Live LP Dischi Ricordi (Italy) OCL 16201 CD JVC VDC 25030 (1989), "The Art of 1972/5/6 Leningrad Philharmonic Mravinsky" Large Hall. Live. Monaural Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 21

CD JVC VDC 25031 (1989), "The Art of Artists FED 043.44 claims to have been Mravinsky" recorded in Leningrad. CD JVC VICC 40141 (1993), 9 disc set, "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" OVSYANIKO-KULIKOVSKY NIKOLAI CD Erato (France) 2292-45758-2 (1992) DMITRIEVITCH (1768-1846)

Concerto for Violin and Orchestra Symphony No. 21 in g minor (1809) No. 5 inA, K. 219 (1775) Published in 1951 by the State Music 1956/6/21 Vienna. Live. Monaural Publishers and edited by A.G. Svechnikov Violin: David Oistrakh for the modern orchestra. [See Notes below.] CD Fonit Cetra (Italy) CDE 1025 (1987) ~1954/6/16 Moscow. Studio. Monaural CD Stradivarius (Italy) STR 10005 LP Old Melodiya 8 851/2, 25cm LP Old Melodiya 8 2954/5 (1956), 25cm Le Nozze di Figaro (The Marriage of LP Westminster (USA) XWN 18191 Figaro), K. 492: Overture (1786) (1956) 1961/8/14 Festival in Bergen. Live. The issue date of Old Melodiya Ll 851I2 Monaural could be 1952 according to a table in CD Hunt (Italy) HUNTCD 714 (1990), 2 Bennett's discography. The discographers disc set have been unable to confirm its actual date. CD Arkadia (Italy) CGDI 714.2, 2 disc set The dates of the concerts of the Festival in PROKOFIEV, SERGEI SERGEIEVICH Bergen in 1961, June 24 and August 14, are (1891-1953) dubious. Either may be incorrect. See Beethoven: Symphony 3, Prokofiev: Romeo Symphony No. 5 in Bb, Op. 100 and Juliet, and Tchaikovsky: Symphony (1944) No. 5 for other Bergen recordings. 1968/9/28 Leningrad Philharmonic 1965/2/23 Grand Hall of the Moscow Large Hall. Live. Monaural Conservatory. Live CD Russian Disc RDCD 11165 (1993), LP Melodiya CM 02864 (1971), B-371 "Mravinsky Live" CD Melodiya MCD 223 (1988), "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 4 Symphony No. 6 in Eb, Op. 111 (1947) CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, World premiere by Mravinsky I Leningrad "Mravinsky Legacy" Philharmonic on 1947 I 10 I 11 LP Shinsekai SMK 7712 (1972) <1958/12/13 Moscow. Studio. LP Shinsekai MKX 2010 (1975) Monaural LP JVC VIC 5067 (1977) LP Old Melodiya 8 05016n (1959), B-422 LP JVC VIC 9544 (1985) LP Shinsekai MK 1080 (1975) CD JVC VDC 1115 (1986) LP JVC VIC 5081 (1977) CD JVC VICC 2031 (1990) LP JVC VICX 1008 (1979), 10 disc set, LP Ariola (Germany) 80588XAK (1976) "The Art ofMravinsky" CT Ariola (Germany) VS 122K (1976) CD JVC VDC 25005 (1988) CD Olympia (England) OCD 223 (1988), LP Artia (USA) ALP 158 (1960) "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 4 LP Bruno (USA) BR 14048 (1961) CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc CD Urania (USA) US 5163-CD (1989) set, "Mravinsky Legacy" CD Multisonic (Czech Republic) 31 0189-2 LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDX 78 (1993) 705/6 (1981) 1968/5 Spring Festival in Prague, CD Artists (Italy) FED 043.44 (1993), 2 Live. Monaural disc set CD Hunt (Italy) HUNTCD 713 (1990) CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13007 (1987) CD Arkadia (Italy) CDGI 713.1 22 ARSC Journal

CD lnta'glio (Italy) INCD 7321 (1992) Symphony No. 5 for other Bergen recordings. Inta'glio INCD 7321 claims to come from a 1973/6/29 Leningrad Philharmonic 1971 live performance at the Royal Albert Large Hall. Live Hall in London, but Paul Miller confirmed CD Russian Disc (forthcoming, 1994) that it is identical with Hunt HUNTCD 713. 1981/12/30 Leningrad Philharmonic 1974/9/8 Leningrad Philharmonic Large Hall. Live Large Hall. Live. Monaural No. 11 omitted CD JVC VICC 40148 (1993), bonus disc LP Melodiya ClO 23720 (1986) in 9 disc set, "The Art of Maestro CD JVC VDC 1217 (1987) Mravinsky" CT Philips (Netherlands) 420483-1 PH 198216/3 Vienna. Grosser (1987) Musikyereinssaal. Live LP Philips (Netherlands) 420483-4 PH CT Not issued, private recording (NHK (1987) FM broadcast on 1982/11/18, from CD Philips (Netherlands) 420483-2 PH tape furnished by the Austrian (1987) (National) Broadcasting Corporation) CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13015 (1989) JVC VDC 1217 incorrectly dated Romeo and Juliet, Suite No. 2, 1981I12 I 31. Op. 64c (1936) Philips 420483-4PH incorrectly dated 8. The Montagues and the Capulets, 9. 1981I12/ 12. Juliet-the little girl, 10. Friar Laurence, 11. 198216/3 Vienna. Grosser Dance, 12. Romeo and Juliet before parting, Musikvereinssaal.Live 13. Dance of the maids from the Antilles, No. 11 omitted 14. Romeo at Juliet's grave. CT Not issued, private recording (NHK 1952/3/24. Studio. Monaural FM broadcast on 1982/11118, from 78 Old Melodiya 22455/67, 13 sides, tape furnished by the Austrian 25cm, WERM 3-351 (National) Broadcasting Corporation) LP Old Melodiya A 522/3 (1952), 25cm, B-427, WERM 3-351 RAVEL, (JOSEPH) MAURICE (1875-1937) LP Shinsekai PLS 38 (1958) LP Shinsekai PX 5508 (1961), No. 12 only Bolero (1928) LP Shinsekai PX 8552 (1965) 1952/12/30 Moscow. Studio. Monaural LP Shinsekai MK 1076 (1975) 78 Old Melodiya 022864/7, 4 sides, CD JVC VICC 2126 (1993) WERM3-371 LP Vanguard (USA) VRS 6004 (1953), LP Old Melodiya A 01503 (1953), B-465, WERM2-167 WERM3-371 LP Monarch (USA) MEL 701 (1954), LP Old Melodiya A 9703 (1962), 25cm, 25cm, WERM 3-351 B-465 LP Stradivari (USA) STR 623 (1955), LP Shinsekai MK 1079 (1975) WERM3-351 CD JVC VICC 2127 (1993) LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDXA 8073 CD Multisonic (Czech Republic) 31 0178-2 1961/8/14 Festival in Bergen. Live. (1993) Monaural CD Hunt (Italy) HUNTCD 713 (1990) RIMSKY-KORSAKOV, NIKOLAI ANDREYE­ CD Arkadia (Italy) CDGI 713.1 VICH (1844-1908) The dates of the concerts of the Festival in Bergen in 1961, June 24 and August 14, are (The) Legend of the Invisible City of dubious. Either may be incorrect. See Kitezh and the Maiden Fevronia Beethoven: Symphony 3, Mozart: Marriage (1907): Suite from the Opera ofFigaro Overture, and Tchaikovsky: 1949 Moscow. Studio. Monaural Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 23

CD Multisonic (Czech Republic) 31 0178-2 1977/1131 Leningrad Philharmonic (1993) Large Hall. Live Stereo (world pre­ miere) SALMANOV, VADIM NIKOLAIEVICH LP Melodiya ClO 12981/2 (1979), 3 disc (1912-1978) set CD Melodiya MCD 225 (1989), Symphony No. 1 (1952) (dedicated to "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 6 Mravinsky) CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, World premiere by Mravinsky I Leningrad "Mravinsky Legacy" Philharmonic on 1953111/22 CD Olympia (England) OCD 225 (1989), 195V3/20 Leningrad Philharmonic "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 6 Large Hall. Live. Monaural (despite CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc claim on the disc as being stereo) set, "Mravinsky Legacy" LP Melodiya ClO 12977 (1979), 3 disc Melodiya ClO 12981 /2 incorrectly dated set 1977 / l /28.

Symphony No. 2 in G (1959) SCHUBERT, FRANZ SERAPH PETER World premiere by Mravinsky I Leningrad (1797-1828) Philharmonic on 1960 / 3 / 30 196013/30 Leningrad Philharmonic Symphony No. 8 in b minor, Large Hall. Live. Monaural (despite "Unfinished," D. 759 (1822) claim on the disc as being stereo) 1978/4/30 Leningrad Philharmonic (world premiere) Large Hall. Live LP Melodiya ClO 12978/9 (1979), 3 disc LP Melodiya ClO 22371 (1985) set LP JVC VIC 28231 (1986) Melodiya CJO 12978/9 incorrectly dated CD JVC VDC 1141 (1986) 1960/2/30and 1960/9/30. CD Artists (Italy) FED 043.44 (1993), 2 1966 Leningrad Philharmonic Large disc set Hall. Live CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13008 (1988) CD Russian Disc RDCD 11023 (1993), 1978/6/12 Vienna. Grosser "Mravinsky Live" Musikvereinssaal. Live 198414/4 Leningrad Philharmonic LP Melodiya ClO 15692 (1981) Large Hall. Live. Monaural LP JVC VIC 2326 (1981), 4 disc set, VT Not issued, private recording (Soviet "Mravinsky in Vienna" TV), Color LP JVC VIC 28063 (1981) LP JVC VIC 9531 (1984) Symphony No. 3 in a minor (1963) CD JVC VDC 1009 (1985) World premiere by Mravinsky I Leningrad LP Ariola (Germany) 300664 in 300668- Philharmonic on 1964 / 5 / 23 440 (1980), 4 disc set, "Wiener 1964/5/24 Leningrad Philharmonic Festwochen" Large Hall. Live. Monaural (despite LP EMI (England) SLS 5212, 4 disc set, claim on the disc as being stereo) "Mravinsky in Vienna" LP Melodiya ClO 12979/80 (1979), 3 LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDX disc set 78705/6 (1981) LP Dischi Ricardi (Italy) OCL 16201 Symphony No. 4 in b minor 1983/11/20 Minsk Philharmonic Hall. (dedicated to Mravinsky and the Live Leningrad Philharmonic) LD Toshiba TOLW 3667 (1992), Color, World premiere by Mravinsky I Leningrad Monaural Philharmonic on 197711131 24 ARSC Journal

SCRIABIN, ALEXANDER NIKOLAIEVICH that Old Melodiya A 02283 I 4 and JVC VDC (1872-1915) 25004 (which gives a recording date of 1954) are identical. Accordingly, the discographers Le Poeme de l'extase (Symphony No. assign all these issues to 1954. 4), Op. 54 (1908) 1966 Leningrad Philharmonic Large 1958/12/22 Moscow. Studio. Monaural Hall. Live LP Old Melodiya A 04942 (1959), B-537 CD Russian Disc RDCD 11023 (1993), LP Shinsekai SMK 7596 (1970) "Mravinsky Live" LP Shinsekai MK 1032 (1973) 1966. Part of finale of 4th movement LP JVC VIC 5080 (1977) only LP JVC VICX 1007 (1979), 10 disc set, LD Toei (Japan) LSZ SOOl 72 (1989), "The Art of Mravinsky" Monochrome, Monaural, Documentary CD JVC VDC 25004 (1988) film, "Dmitri Shostakovich" CD Multisonic (Czech Republic) 31 0178-2 The discographers do not know whether the (1993) two 1966 recordings are distinct. 1968/5 Spring Festival in Prague. SHOSTAKOVICH, DMITRI DMITRIEVICH Live. Monaural (1906-1975) CD Hunt (Italy) 2 HUNTCD 714 (1990), 2 disc set Symphony No. 5 in d minor, Op. 47 CD Arkadia (Italy) CGDI 714.2, 2 disc set (1937) 1973/5/26 Tokyo Bunkakaikan Large World premiere by Mravinsky I Leningrad Hall. Live. Monaural Philharmonic on 1937 I 11I21 CT Not issued, private recording (NHK 1938/3/27. Studio. Monaural FM broadcast on 1973/6/23) 78 Old Melodiya 06820/33, 14 sides, Not issued (NHK TV broadcast on WERM 1-559 1973/5/31), Color <1954/7 /9 Moscow. Studio. Monaural 1973/6/29 Leningrad Philharmonic LP Old Melodiya A 02283/4 (1954), Large Hall. Live B-560, WERM 3-426 CD Russian Disc (forthcoming, 1994) LP Shinsekai LS 4 (1956) 1978/6/13 Vienna. Grosser LP Shinsekai PX 5501 (1961) Musikyereinssaal. Live LP Shinsekai PX 8539 (1964) LP Melodiya ClO 15321/2 (1981) LP Shinsekai SH 7583 (1965), LP JVC VIC 2324 (1981), 4 disc set, Electronic simulated stereo "Mravinsky in Vienna" LP Shinsekai SMK 7592 (1970), LP JVC VIC 28017 (1981) Electronic simulated stereo CT JVC VCC 10006 LP Shinsekai MK 1022 (1973) CD JVC VDC 1007 (1985) LP JVC VIC 5075 (1977) CD JVC VICC 40118 (1992), 6 disc set, LP JVC VICX 1006 (1979), 10 disc set, "Shostakovich: The Selected "The Art of Mravinsky" Symphonies" CD JVC VDC 25004 (1988) LP Ariola (Germany) 300666 in 300668- LP Vanguard (USA) VRS 6025 (1956) 400 (1980), 4 disc set, "Wiener LP Ariola (Germany) 89519XDK (1976) Festwochen" Hulme claims that Old Melodiya A CD Ariola (Germany) 880028-910 02283 I 4, JVC VDC 25004, and Vanguard LP EMI (England) SLS 5212, 4 disc set, VRS 6025 were reissues of the 78 rpm set, "Mravinsky in Vienna" which he further claims was recorded in 1982/11/18 Grand Hall of the Moscow 1938 April, not March. (WERM 3-426 also Conservatory. Live states that Old Melodiya A 02283 I 4 is a Not issued (Classic 7, Satellite Radio, reissue.) Paul Miller, however, has verified Japan broadcast on 1992112/27) Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 25

1983/11/20 Minsk Philharmonic Hall. LP Melodiya 8 033449/51 (1972), 2 disc Liye. Monaural set, B-560 LD Toshiba TOLW 3667 (1992), Color LP Shinsekai PLS 28/29 (1957), 2 discs 1984/4/4 Leningrad Philharmonic LP Shinsekai PX 8537/38 (1965), 2 discs Large Hall. Live LP Shinsekai PX 8557/58, 2 disc set CD JVC VDC 25026 (1989), "The Art of LP Shinsekai SMK 7593/94 (1970), 2 discs Mravinsky" LP Shinsekai MK 1024/25 (1973), 2 discs CD JVC VICC 40144 (1993), 9 disc set, LP JVC VIC 5077/78 (1977), 2 discs "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" CD JVC VICC 40119 (1992), 6 disc set, CD Erato (France) 2292-45752-2 (1992) "Shostakovich: The Selected Symphonies" Symphony No. 6 in b minor, Op. 54 LP Vanguard (USA) VRS 6030/31 (1939) (1957), 2 disc set World premiere by Mravinsky I Leningrad JVC VICC 40119 dated 1953/2/26. Philharmonic on 1939 I 11I5 1946/11/4 Moscow. Studio. Monaural Symphony No. 8 in c minor, Op. 65 LP Old Melodiya 8 2488/9 (1955), 25cm, (1943) (dedicated to Mravinsky) B-560 World premiere by Mravinsky I USSR State LP Melodiya 8 030616 (1971), B-560 Symphony Orchestra on 1943 I 11I4 LP Shinsekai SMK 7595 (1970) 194 7/6/2 Leningrad Philharmonic LP Shinsekai MK 1023 (1973) Large Hall. Monaural LP JVC VIC 5076 (1977) LP Old Melodiya 8 03620/1 (1957), B-560 LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDXA LP Melodiya 8 032639/40 (1972), B-560 8267, 25cm LP Shinsekai MK 1081 (1975) 1955/5/21 Prague. Live. Monaural co JVC VICC 40120 (1992), 6 disc set, CD Praga (France) PR 254017 (1994) "Shostakovich: The Selected 1965/2/21 Grand Hall of the Moscow Symphonies" Conservatory. Live LP Artia (USA) MK 219B (1964), 2 discs LP Melodiya CM 02857 (1971), B-560 LP Ariola (Germany) 89519XDK (1976) LP Melodiya ClO 12955/6 1960/9/23 London. Royal Festival LP Melodiya C60 12957/8 (1980), 2nd Hall. Live. Monaural and 3rd movements only CT Not issued, private recording (BBC LP Shinsekai SMK 7711 (1972) broadcast) LP Shinsekai MKX 2011 (1975) Unknown date and place. Live. LP JVC VIC 5068 (1977) Monaural CD JVC VICC 40118 (1992), 6 disc set, LP Old Melodiya 8 09615/7 (1962), 3 "Shostakovich: The Selected sides in 2 disc set, B-560 Symphonies" LP Bruno (USA) 14064L (1965) LP Angel (USA) SR 40202 (1972) Old Melodiya !J,. 09615 I 7 is definitely a live LP Ariola (Germany) 80586KK recording. Paul Miller confirmed that a LP H.M.V. (England)ASD 2805 (1972) tape of the broadcast (which announces the JVC VICC 40118 incorrectly dated performance and contains a discussion of 1965/2/25. Mravinsky's London visit), !J,. 09615 I 7, and JVC VICC 40120 (which gives a recording Symphony No. 7 in C, "Leningrad," date of 1947 /6/2) are all distinct. The Op. 60 (1941) discographers could not confirm the record­ <1953/2/26 Large Studio of Moscow ing date of !J,. 09615 I 7. Hulme attributes /!,. Radio. Monaural 09615/7 and Bruno 14064L (which the LP Old Melodiya 8 01380/3 (1953), 2 discographers have not heard) to the 1960 discs, B-560, WERM 3-426 London performance. 26 ARSC Journal

1982/3/28 Leningrad Philharmonic 1957/11/3 Leningrad Philharmonic Large Hall. Live Large Hall. Live. Monaural CD Philips (Netherlands) 422442-2PH (Leningrad premiere; World premiere (1989) was by Nathan Rakhlin, USSR State Symphony Orchestra on 1957/10/30.) Symphony No. 10 in e minor, Op. 93 CD Russian Disc RDCD 11157 (1993) (1953) 1959/2/2 Large Studio of Moscow World premiere by Mravinsky I Leningrad Radio. Monaural Philharmonic on 1953 I 12 I 17 LP Old Melodiya A 4808/11 (1958), <1954/4/24. Studio. Monaural 25cm, 3 sides of 2 discs LP Old Melodiya A 02243/4 (1954), LP Old Melodiya A 05555/6 (1959) B-560, WERM 3-426 LP Old Melodiya A 06295/7 (1960), 3 LP Melodiya A 032508/9 (1972) sides of 2 discs, B-560 LP Melodiya ClO 28431/4, Allegro only LP Shinsekai PX 5525 (1962) LP Shinsekai PLS 1 (1956) LP Shinsekai SH 7710 (1969) LP Shinsekai SH 7754 (1972) LP Shinsekai SH 7755 (1972) LP Shinsekai MK 1026 (1973) LP Shinsekai MK 1027 (1973) LP Concert Hall Society (USA) CHS 1313 CD JVC VICC 40122 (1992), 6 disc set, (1954), WERM 3-426 "Shostakovich: The Selected LP Artia (USA) MK 1523 (1954) Symphonies" LP Colosseum (USA) CRLP 173 (1954) LP Artia (USA) MK 210B (1960), 3 LP Classics Club (USA) X 1018 sides of 2 discs LP Saga (England) XID 5228 (1964) 1967 Prague. Liye. Monaural CD Saga (Netherlands) SCD 9017 (Disc CD Praga (France) PR 254018 (1994) claims stereo.) LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDXA Symphony No. 12 in d minor, ''The 8113 (1954), WERM 3-426 year 1917," Op.112 (1961) LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDX World premiere by Mravinsky I Leningrad 8113 (1967) Philharmonic on 1961I10 I 1 Colosseum CRLP incorrectly claims to have 1961 Large Studio of Moscow Radio been conducted by The Composer. LP Old Melodiya A 09395/6 (1962), 1976/3/3 Leningrad Philharmonic Monaural, B-560 Large Ha}l. Live LP Melodiya C 0245/6 (1962), B-560 CD JVC VDC 25027 (1989), "The Art of LP Shinsekai SH 7501 (1962) Mravinsky" LP Shinsekai PX 5531 (1962) CD JVC VICC 40145 (1993), 9 disc set, LP Shinsekai SMK 7538 (1968) "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" LP Shinsekai SH 7538 (1968) CD Erato (France) 2292-45753-2 (1992) LP JVC VIC 5005 (1976) 1976/3/31 Leningrad Philharmonic LP JVC VIC 9533 (1984) Large Ha}l. Live. Monaural CD JVC VDC 1122 (1986) LP Melodiya MlO 4437112 (1982) CD JVC VICC 40123 (1992), 6 disc set, LP JVC VIC 4513 (1982) "Shostakovich: The Selected CD JVC VICC 40121 (1992), 6 disc set, Symphonies" "Shostakovich: The Selected LP Artia (USA) MK 1580 (1964) Symphonies" LP Bruno (USA) BR 14065L (1964) Paul Miller confirmed that JVC VDC 25027 LP Angel (USA) SR 40128 (1971) and VICC 40121 are distinct. CD Urania (USA) US 5162-CD (1989) LP Ariola (Germany) 74485KK (1967) Symphony No. 11 in g minor, "The LP Ariola (Germany) 74485MK (1976) year 1905," Op.103 (1957) LP Ariola (Germany) XP 87623K Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 27

(1974), 13 disc set CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc LP Ariola (Germany) 203637 set, "Mravinsky Legacy" LP H.M.V. (England) ASD 2598 (1970) JVC VDC 1123 incorrectly dated LP H.M.V. (England) 502510 in SLS 5025 1976 I 3 I 26. Paul Miller confirmed that LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDX JVC VIC 28053 and VDC 1123 are distinct. 78465 LP Phonogram (Netherlands) 409 Oratorio, Song of the Forests, Op. 81 Artia MK 1580 and Urania US 5162-CD (1949), Lyrics by Evgeni claim to be the world premiere performance, Dolmatovsky with the latter stating that The Composer World premiere by Mravinsky I Leningrad was attending. Paul Miller confirmed that Philharmonic on 1949 I 11I15 JVC VICC 40123, Artia MK 1850, and 1949. Monaural Urania US 5162-CD are all identical and Vitali Kiltchevski, Thnor; Ivan Petrov, Bass; all sound like studio recordings. USSR State Symphony Orchestra; 1962/1/6 Prague. Live. Monaural Alexander Sveshnikov, Choral Director; CD Praga (France) PR 254017 (1994) RSFSR Russian Chorus; Boys' Chorus of 1984/4/30 Leningrad Philharmonic the State Choral School Large Hall. Live 78 Old Melodiya 019191/9 (1950), 9 (MRAVINSKY'S LAST sides, WERM 2-204 RECORDING) LP Old Melodiya d 0486/7 (1952), CD JVC VDC 25028 (1989), "The Art of WERM3-426 Mravinsky" 45 Shinsekai PEV 56 (1958), 17cm, CD JVC VICC 40146 (1993), 9 disc set, parts 1, 4, and 5 only "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" LP Shinsekai PH 33 (1959), 25cm CD Erato (France) 2292-45754-2 (1992) LP Shinsekai PX 8508 (1963) VT Not issued, private recording (Soviet LP Shinsekai PX 8552 (1965) TV), Color, Monaural LP Shinsekai SH 7680 (1968) LP Shinsekai SMK 7595 (1970) Symphony No. 15 in A, Op. 141 (1971) LP Shinsekai MK 1023 (1973) 1972/5/5 or 6 Leningrad Philharmonic LP JVC VIC 5076 (1977) Large Hall. Live LP JVC VICX 1007 (1979), 10 disc set, LP Melodiya MlO 43653/4 (1982), "The "The Art of Mravinsky" World's Leading Interpreters of CD JVC VDC 25005 (1988) Music," 2 disc set, Monaural LP Vanguard (USA) VRS 422 (1952), LP JVC VIC 28053 (1981) WERM2-204 1976/5/26 Leningrad Philharmonic LP Colosseum (USA) CRLP 118, WERM Large Hall. Live 2-204 LP Melodiya ClO 19299/300 (1983) 78 Topic (England) TRC 41/5, ?9 sides. CD Melodiya MCD 224 (1988), The matrices ofTRC 41 /4 are 0.2448/53 in "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 5 physical order, not the order ofplaying. The CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, discographers do not know the contents of "Mravinsky Legacy" the other side ofTRC 45; it may be a single­ LP JVC VIC 28147 (1984) sided disc. WERM Sp-836 CD JVC VDC 1123 (1986) 78 Le Chant du Monde (France) PA 5077, CD JVC VICC 2037 (1990) 25cm, excerpts from parts 4 and 5, CD JVC VICC 40123 (1992), 6 disc set, WERMSp-836 "Shostakovich: The Selected LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDXA Symphonies" 8000 (1952) CD Olympia (England) OCD 224 (1988), LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDX "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 5 8000, WERM Sp-836 28 ARSC Journal

LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDA LP Ariola (Germany) 79829ZK (1976) 8000, 25 cm, WERM 3-426 LP Ariola (Germany) XP 88665K LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDX (1977), 14 disc set 8387 LP Ariola (Germany) 89511XGK (1977) LP Supraphon (Czechoslovakia) SLPV CD Eurodisc (Germany) GD 69084 177, WERM 3-426 (1990) LP Ultraphon (Czechoslovakia) 5149G, LP Telefunken (Germany) TW 30213, WERM3-426 25cm LP Diaphon (Australia) DCM 1, WERM LP H.M.V. (England) ASD 3234 in SLS 3-426 5058, Electronic simulated stereo Hulme questions whether the Colosseum, LP Parlophone (England) PMB 1014, Diaphon, Supraphon, and Ultraphon 25cm recordings are Mravinsky's, in spite of being LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LD listed in WERM. The discographers have 8186, 25cm not seen any of these issues. LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDXS 8342 Concerto for Violin and Orchestra CD Le Chant du Monde (France) LDC No. 1 in a minor, Op. 99 (1955). This 278882 (1988) is a revision of first version of 1947- 8, Op. 77, of which the discographers SIBELIUS, JAN [JEAN JULIUS CHRISTIAN know no recordings. Op. 99 was orig­ SIBELIUS] (1865-1957) inally assigned to Three Pieces for Orchestra, which is now without Symphony No. 7 in C, Op. 105 (1924) opus number. Opus no. 77 was never 1965/2/23 Grand Hall of the Moscow reassigned. See The New GROVE. Conservatory. Live World premiere by David Oistrakh and LP Melodiya CM 02860 (1971), B-571 Mravinsky I Leningrad Philharmonic on CD Melodiya MCD 223 (1988), 1955/ 10/29 "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 4 <1956/11/30 Leningrad Philharmonic CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, Large Hall. Monaural "Mravinsky Legacy" Violin: David Oistrakh LP Shinsekai SMK 7710 (1972) LP Old Melodiya 6 03658/9 (1957), B-561 LP JVC VIC 5066 (1977) LP Old Melodiya 6 5540/1 (1959), 25cm, LP JVC VIC 9545 (1985) B-561 CD JVC VDC 1117 (1986) LP Melodiya 6 033451/2 (1972), 2 disc CD JVC VICC 2033 (1990) set, B-561 LP Angel (USA) SR 40202 (1972) LP Shinsekai PLV 11 (1958), 25cm LP Ariola (Germany) 80586KK LP Shinsekai PH 41 (1960), 25cm LP H.M.V. (England) ASD 2805 LP Nippon Columbia HR 1530 (1972) CD Olympia (England) OCD 223 (1988), LP Shinsekai MK 1059 (1974) "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 4 CD JVC VICC 2132 (1993) CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc LP Bruno (USA) BR 14017 (1958) set, "Mravinsky Legacy" LP Monitor (USA) MC 2014 (1958) CD Melodiya-Australia (Australia) MA LP Monitor (USA) MCS 2014 (1958), 3023 Electronic simulated stereo CD Monitor (USA) MCD 62014 Legends (Lemminkainen Suite), Op. LP Period (USA) SHO 342 (1965) 22, No. 2, The Swan of Tuonela LP Period (USA) SHOST 2342 (1965), 1965/2/23 Grand Hall of the Moscow Electronic simulated stereo Conservatory. Live CD Urania (USA) ULS 5171-CD LP Melodiya CM 02864 (1971), B-572 · Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 29

l CD Melodiya MCD 223 . (1988), CD JVC VICC 2127 (1993) "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 4 CD Olympia (England) OCD 224 (1988), CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 5 "Mravinsky Legacy'' CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc LP Shinsekai SMK 7712 (1972) set, "Mravinsky Legacy" LP Shinsekai MKX 2010 (1975) Olympia OCD 224 incorrectly dated 1968. LP JVC VIC 5067 (1977) LP JVC VIC 9544 (1985) Apollon musagete, Music of the CD JVC VDC 1115 (1986) Ballet (1928, revised as Apollo in CD JVC VICC 2031 (f990) 1947) LP Ariola (Germany) 80588XAK (1976) Premiere in the USSR by Mravinsky I LP Ariola (Germany)·Slii851XBK Leningrad Philharmonic on 1964 I 10 I 24 CT Ariola (Germany)·8t!l851XCK (1976) 1965/2126 Grand Hall of the Moscow CT Ariola (Germany) VS 122K (1976) Conservatory. Live LP H.M.V. (England) ASD 2805 Violin solo: Ilya Shpilberg CD Olympia (England) OCD 223 (1988), LP Melodiya CM 02856 (1971), B-588 "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 4 CT Melodiya CM 01488 (1986) CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc LP Melodiya ClO 2855 (1991) set, "Mravinsky Legacy'' LP Shinsekai SMK 7713 (1972) LP Shinsekai MKX 2009 (1975) STRAUSS, RICHARD [GEORG] (1864-1949) LP JVC VIC 5069 (1977) CD JVC VDC 1118 (1986) Eine Alpensinfonie, Op. 64 (1915) CD JVC VICC 2034 (1990) 1962/4/21 Leningrad Philharmonic LP Angel (USA) SR 40402 (1972) Large Hall. Live LP Ariola (Germany) 85193KK LP Melodiya ClO 17781/2 (1982), 2 disc set (The) Fairy's Kiss (1928) CD Melodiya MCD 222 (1988), 1983 Leningrad Philharmonic Large "Mravinsky Legacy," i , Vol. 3 Hall. Live. Monaural CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, CD Russian Disc 11160 (1993), "Mravinsky Legacy'' "Mravinsky Live" LP JVC VIC 4512 (1982}, Disc claims monaural but is in fact ·stereo Petrouchka (1911): Orchestral Suite CD Olympia (England) OCD 222 (1988), 1946 Moscow. Studio. Monaural "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 3 CD Multisonic (Czech Republic) 31 0189-2 CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc (1993) set, "Mravinsky Legacy" TCHAIKOVSKY, PIOTR IL'YICH (1840- STRAVINSKY, IGOR FEODOROVICH (1882· 1893) 1971) Symphony No. 4 inf minor, Op. 36 Agon-Ballet (1957) (1878) Premiere in the USSR by Mravinsky I <1957/5/17. Monaural Leningrad Philharmonic on 1965/ 10/29 LP Old Melodiya ~ 04098/9 (1957), 1965/10/29 or 30. Live Monaural B-606 LP Melodiya MlO 43989/90 (1982) LP Shinsekai PLS 40 (1958) CD Melodiya MCD 224 (1988), LP Shinsekai PH 45 (1960), 25cm "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 5 LP Shinsekai MK 1018 (1973) CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, LP JVC VIC 5071 (1977) "Mravinsky Legacy'' LP JVC VICX 1001 (1979), 10 disc set, 30 ARSC Journal

"The Art of Mravinsky" 8235, Monaural CD JVC VDC 25001 (1988) LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDXSP LP Monitor (USA) MLP 8001 (1962) 1530, Monaural LP Telefunken (Germany) LT 6623 LP Philips (Netherlands) 6500009 (1974) 1960/9/14-15 London. Wembley Town Ha}l. Studio Symphony No. 5 in e minor, Op. 64 LP Old Melodiya A 08107/8 (1961), (1888) Monaural, B-606 Unknown date (probably 1948/49), LP Old Melodiya C 0147/8 (1961), B-606 Monaural, 3rd movement (Waltz) only LP Melodiya ClO 16537/8 (1982), "The Moscow Radio Symphony Orchestra World's Leading Interpreters of 78 Old Melodiya 16417/8, 2 sides, 25cm, Music," 2 disc set WERM 1-621 LP Melodiya MlO 43653, Monaural, 2 1947 to 1948. Monaural disc set LP Old Melodiya A 011/2 (1951), B-606 LP DG LPM 18657 (1961), Monaural LP Shinsekai PH 24 (1959), 25cm LP DG 138657 (1961) LP Shinsekai MK 1019 (1973) LP DG 618657, Monaural LP JVC VIC 5072 (1977) LP DG 2535235 (1974) LP JVC VICX 1002 (1979), 10 disc set, CT DG 2535235 (1974) "The Art of Mravinsky" CT DG 3335235 CD JVC VDC 25002 (1988) LP DG 2538178 (1974) 78 Ultraphon (Czechoslovakia) H LP DG 2563368 in 2721085 23865170, 12 sides, WERM 3-227 LP DG 2720065 (1974), 2 disc set 1956. Vienna. Monaural LP DG 2726040 (1975), 2 disc set LP DG LPM 18333 (1956) LP DG 2727012, 2 disc set LP Eterna (East Germany) 8 20 022 CT DG 410569-4, Monaural LP DG (Japan) LGM 89 (1957) CT DG 413541-GXS LP DG (Japan) LG 1067 (1960), 25cm LP DG 413541-4GX, 2 disc set LP Decca (USA) DL 9884 LP DG 413541-1, 2 disc set LP Decca (USA) DL 9880 in DXE 142 CD DG 413541-2 (1985) (1956) CT DG 413541-4, 2 cassette set "These records {Tchaikovsky's symphonies CT DG 415617-4GW, 2 cassette set 4, 5, 6 on DXE 142, which includes Kurt LP DG 415928-lGMF . Sanderling's 4th], the orchestra's first out­ LP Eterna (East Germany) 8 26 723 side ofRussia, were made recently in CD DG 419745-2GH2, 2 disc set Vienna, during the orchestra's visit to LP DG (Japan) SLGM 1022 (1961) Western Europe's musical capital [from the LP DG (Japan) LGM 1035 (1962), liner notes to set DXE 142]." Monaural LP Heliodor (England) 2700 114 (1978), LP DG (Japan) SLGM 1062 (1962) 3 disc set LP DG (Japan) SLGM 1411112 (1968), 2 1960/11/9-10 Vienna. Grosser disc set Musikvereinssaal. Studio LP DG (Japan) MG 2069 (1969) LP Old Melodiya A 08115/6 (1961), LP DG (Japan) MG 9885 (1974), part of Monaural, B-606 6 symphonies LP Old Melodiya C 0449/50 (1962), B-606 LP DG (Japan) MGX 7006 (1979) LP DG LPM 18658 (1961), Monaural CD DG (Japan) F60G 20129/30 (1987), 2 LP DG 138658 (1961) disc set 8-track cartridge tape: DG M88-658 CD DG (Japan) POCG 1391/2 (1992), 2 LP DG 2538179 (1974) disc set LP DG 2535236 (1977) LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDXP CT DG 2535236 (1977) Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 31

CT DG 3335236 CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc LP DG 2561261 set, "Mravinsky Legacy" LP DG 2563369 in 2721085 CD Documents (Italy) LV 917/8 (1993), 2 LP DG 2575653, 3rd movement only disc set CT DG 335653, 3rd movement only 1978/6/13 Vienna. Grosser LP DG 2720065 (1974), 2 disc set Musikvereinssaal. Live LP DG 2726040 (1975), 2 disc set LP Melodiya ClO 15571/2 LP DG 2727012, 2 disc set LP JVC VIC 2325 (1981), 4 disc set, CT DG410569 "Mravinsky in Vienna" LP DG 413541-2 (1985) LP JVC VIC 28032 (1981) CD DG 419745-2GH2, 2 disc set CD JVC VDC 1008 (1985) LP Eterna (East Germany) 8 26 724 LP Ariola (Germany) 300666 in 300668- LP DG (Japan) SLGM 1023 (1961) 440 (1980), 4 disc set, ''Wiener LP DG (Japan) LGM 1041 (1962), Festwochen" Monaural LP EMI (England) SLS 5212, 4 disc set, LP DG (Japan) SLGM 1063 (1962) "Mravinsky in Vienna" LP DG (Japan) SLGM 1411/12 (1968), 2 1982/11/18 Grand Hall of the Moscow disc set Conservatory. Live LP DG (Japan) MG 2070 (1969) Not issued (Classic 7, Satellite Radio, LP DG (Japan) MG 9886 (1974), part of Japan broadcast on 1992 I 12 I 27) 6 symphonies 1983/3/19 Leningrad Philharmonic LP DG (Japan) MGX 7007 (1979) Large Hall. Live. Digital CD DG (Japan) F60G 20129/30 (1987), 2 CD JVC VDC 25024 (1989), "The Art of disc set Mravinsky" CD DG (Japan) POCG 139112 (1992), 2 CD JVC VICC 40143 (1993), 9 disc set, disc set "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" LP Philips (Netherlands) GY 839806 CD Erato (France) 2292-45755-2 (1992) (1974) 1961/8/14 Festival in Bergen. Live. Symphony No. 6 in b minor, Monaural "Pathetique," Op. 74 (1893) CD Hunt (Italy) 2HUNTCD 714 (1990), 1949. Monaural 2 disc set USSR State Symphony Orchestra CD Arkadia (Italy) CGDI 714.2, 2 disc set 78 Old Melodiya 016903/14, 12 sides, The dates of the concerts of the Festival in WERM 1-621 Bergen in 1961, June 24 and August 14, are 1949/3/25. Monaural dubious. Either may be incorrect. See LP Old Melodiya ~ 0237/8 (1952), Beethoven: Symphony 3, Mozart: Marriage B-606, WERM 3-469 ofFigaro Overture, and Prokofiev: Romeo LP Shinsekai PH 25 (1959), 25cm and Juliet for other Bergen recordings. LP Shinsekai BEST 1 (1960), 25cm, 3 1973/4/29 Leningrad Philharmonic disc set Large Hall. Live LP Shinsekai PX 8507 (1963) LP Melodiya ClO 17319/20 (1982) LP Shinsekai PX 8551 (1965) CD Melodiya MCD 221 (1988), LP Shinsekai SH 7753 (1972) "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 2 LP Shinsekai MK 1020 (1973) CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, LP JVC VIC 5073 (1977) "Mravinsky Legacy" LP JVC VICX 1003 (1979), 10 disc set, LP JVC VIC 28091 (1983) "TheArt ofMravinsky" CD JVC VDC 1120 (1986) CD JVC VDC 25003 (1988) CD Olympia (England) OCD 221 (1988), LP Kingsway (USA) KL 302 (1955) "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 2 LP Colosseum (USA) CRLP 213 (1956) 32 ARSC Journal

LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDXA LP DG (Japan) MG 9887 (1974), part of 8039 (1953) 6 symphonies Paul Miller confirmed that Old Melodiya Ii LP Sono (Japan) SHR 1009 0237 I 8 and JVC VDC 25003 are identical. LP DG (Japan) MGX 7008 (1979) 1956. Vienna. Monaural CD DG (Japan) F60G 20129/30 (1987), 2 LP DG LPM 18334 ( 1956) disc set LP Eterna (East Germany) 8 20 023 CD DG (Japan) POCG 1391/2 (1992), 2 LP DG (Japan) LM 82 (before 1959) disc set LP DG (Japan) LGM 92 (1956) LP Philips (Netherlands) 6500080 (1974) LP DG (Japan) LXM 41 (1958) 1983/12/24 Leningrad Philharmonic LP DG (Japan) LG 1048 (1960), 25cm Large Hall. Live. Digital LP Decca (USA) DL 9885 CD JVC VDC 25025 (1989), "The Art of LP Decca (USA) DL 9881 in DXE 142 Mravinsky" (1956) CD JVC VICC 40142 (1993), 9 disc set, LP Heliodor (England) 2700 114 (1978), "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" 3 disc set CD Erato (France) 2292-45756-2 (1992) 1960/11/7-9 Vienna. Grosser JVC VDC 25025 incorrectly dated Musikvereinssaal. Studio 1982/ 10/ 17. LP Old Melodiya ~ 08263/4 (1961), Monaural, B-606 Concerto for Piano and Orchestra LP Old Melodiya C 0451/2 (1962), B-606 No. 1 in b flat minor, Op. 23 (1889) LP Melodiya ClO 00451/2 (1990) <1953/3/3. Monaural LP DG LPM 18659 (1961), Monaural Piano: Pavel Serebriyakov LP DG 138659 (1961) LP Old Melodiya ~ 0140011 (1953), LP DG 2538180 (1974) B-607, WERM 3-466 LP DG 2720065 (1974), 2 disc set LP Shinsekai PLV 8 (1957), 25cm LP DG 2726040 (1975), 2 disc set LP Westminster (USA) XWN 18179 LP DG 2535237 (1977) (1957) CT DG 2535237 (1977) LP Saga (England) XID 5043 CT DG 3335237 ~1959/7 /24 Leningrad Philharmonic LP DG 2563370 in 2721085 Large Hall. Monaural LP DG 2727012, 2 disc set Piano: Sviatoslav Richter CT DG 413541-4, 2 cassette set LP Old Melodiya ~ 05468/9 (1959), LP DG 413541-1, 2 disc set B-607 LP DG 413541-2 (1985) LP Melodiya CM 02013/4 (1970), LP DG 413541-4GXS, 2 disc set Electronic simulated stereo, B-607 CT DG 3318048 LP Melodiya ClO 2013/4 CT DG 413609-4GB, Monaural LP Shinsekai PH 54 (1962), 25cm CD DG 419745-2GH2, 2 disc set LP Shinsekai PX 8503 LP Eterna (East Germany) 8 26 725 LP Shinsekai PX 8513 (1963) LP DG (Japan) SLGM 1024 (1961) LP Shinsekai PX 8542 (1965) LP DG (Japan) LGM 1003 (1961), LP Fontana (Japan) SFON 10572 Monaural (1966) LP DG (Japan) SLGM 1058 (1962) LP Shinsekai SH 7638 (1968), LP DG (Japan) LGM 1050 (1962), Electronic simulated stereo Monaural LP Shinsekai SMK 7612 (1970) LP DG (Japan) SLGM 1064 (1962) LP Shinsekai SMKX 9, Electronic simu­ LP DG (Japan) SLGM 1411/12 (1968), 2 lated stereo disc set LP Nippon Columbia HR 1536 (1973) LP DG (Japan) MG 2071 (1969) LP Shinsekai MK 1001 (1973) Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 33

LP Fontana (Japan) FG 97 (1973) LP Le Chant du Monde (France) OPM LP Fontana (Japan) FG 229 (1974) 02013 LP Nippon Columbia OW 7584 (1975) LP Le Chant du Monde (France) MV 226 LP JVC VIC 3022 (1976) (1962), 25cm LP Nippon Columbia OW 7714 (1977) LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDX LP JVC VIC 5102 (1978) 78711 (1981) LP JVC VIC 9522 (1982) CD Le Chant du Monde (France) LDC LP JVC VIC 3107 (1983) 278848 (1987) CD JVC VDC 1110 (1986) LP Supermajestic (Italy) BBH 16220 CD JVC VICC 2011 (1990) (1962) LP Artia (USA) MK 1501 (1960) LP Fonit Cetra (Italy) BU 15 LP Vox (USA) S 16220 (1962) LP Vedette (Italy) VSC 4007 LP Bruno (USA) BR 41007 (1963) Le Chant du Monde LDC 278848 incorrect­ LP Vox (USA) PL 16220 (1963) ly dated 1955. Vox S 16220, Bruno BR LP Period (USA) 1163 (1965), 3 disc set 41007, Period SH 341 and SHOST 2341, LP Period (USA) SHO 341 (1965) Everest SBDR 3345, and Supermajestic LP Period (USA) SHOST 2341 (1965), BBH 16220 incorrectly iabelled Kiril Electronic simulated stereo Kondrashin I Moscow Philharmonic LP Vox (USA) STPL 513370E, Electronic Orchestra. simulated stereo 1971/3/30 Leningrad Philharmonic LP Vox (USA) VSPS 2, Electronic simu­ Large Hall. Liye. Monaural lated stereo, 3 disc set Piano: Emil Gilels LP Westminster (USA) WGM 8228 CD Russian Disc RDCD 11170 (1993), LP Everest (USA) SBDR 3345 (1974), "Mravinsky Live" Electronic simulated stereo LP Discocorp (USA) RR 516 (1978) Capriccio ltalien in A, Op. 45 (1880) LP Hall of Fame (USA) HOF 505 <1950/2/23 Moscow. Studio. Monaural LP Hall of Fame (USA) HOF 505, LP Old Melodiya d 0239 (1952), B-608, Electronic simulated stereo WERM3-466 LP Murray Hill (USA) M 2958, 3 disc set LP Melodiya d 026214 (1969), B-608 LP Murray Hill (USA) S 2959, Electronic CD Russian Disc RDCD 15003 (1993), simulated stereo, 3 disc set "Mravinsky Conducts Tchaikovksy" CD Urania (USA) ULS 5175-CD (1989) LP Shinsekai SH 7757 (1972) CD Music and Arts (USA): CD-776 LP Shinsekai MK 1021 (1973) (1993) LP JVC VICX 1004 (1979), 10 disc set, CD BMG/Melodiya (USA) 74321170382 "The Art of Mravinsky" (1993) CD JVC VDC 25003 (1988) LP Ariola (Germany) 74589KK (1966) LP Ariola (Germany) 85193KK LP Ariola (Germany) 77211ZK (1969) LP Ariola (Germany) 88797XAK (1976) LP Ariola (Germany) XA 87692K (1975) Russian Disc RDCD 15003 dated 1950. JVC LP Ariola (Germany) 89831XGK (1975) VICX 1004 and VDC 25003 dated 1950 I 2. LP Eterna (East Germany) 8 26 152 (1970) Francesca da Rimini-Symphonic CD Eurodisc (Germany) GD 69048QH Fantasia in e minor after Dante, Op. LP EMI (England) 97048 32 (1876) LP Ember (England) ECL 9001 (1974) 1940. Monaural LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDX Moscow Philharmonic Orchestra 8268 78 Old Melodiya 010273/8, 6 sides, LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDXS WERM 1-619 8268 (1962) 78 Ultraphon (Czechoslovakia) H 34 ARSC Journal

23899/901, 6 sides, WERM 2-225 25cm, WERM 2-224 1948. Monaural 2. March, 12b. Coffee (Arabian Dance), 12e. CD Russian Disc RDCD 15003 (1993), Dance of the Flutes, 14c. Dance of the Sugar "Mravinsky Conducts Tchaikovsky" Plum Fairy 1983/3/19 Leningrad Philharmonic 78 Old Melodiya 2042114, 4 sides, 25cm, Large Hall. Live WERM3-462 CD Russian Disc RDCD 11160 (1993), 2. March, 12c. Tea (Chinese Dance), 13. "Mravinsky Live" Waltz of the Flowers, 14c. Variation 2 CD JVC VDC 25030 (1989) (Sugar Plum Fairy and Coda), and others CD JVC VICC 40142 (1993), 9 disc set, not identified by the discographers "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky'' 78 r.p.m. microgroove: Old Melodiya Ll CD Erato (France) 2292-45757-2 (1992) 00512/5 (1952), 4 sides, 20 cm, VT Not issued, private recording (Soviet WERM3-462 TV), Color, Monaural 6. Departure of the Guests and Night, 7. Paul Miller confirmed that Erato 2292- The Battle, 8. The Forests of Fir Frees in 45757-2 and the VT are identical. Winter, 9. Waltz of the Snowflakes, 13. Waltz of the Flowers, 14a. Pas de Deux, 15. The Nutcracker, Excerpts from the Final Waltz and Apotheosis Ballet, Op. 71 (1892) LP Old Melodiya d 03426/7 (1956), B-612 First Group of Recordings (1946-48) LP Shinsekai MK 1075 (1975) 1946/11/22. Studio. Monaural LP JVC VIC 5074 (1977) 6. Departure of the Guests and Night, 7. LP JVC VICX 1005 (1979), No. 14a The Battle, 8. The Forests of Fir 'n-ees in omitted, 10 disc set, "The Art of Winter, 9. Waltz of the Snowflakes, 14a. Pas Mravinsky" de Deux, 14c {2b in the Suite, Op. 71a]. CD JVC VICC 2126 (1993), No. 14a Variation 2 (Sugar Plum Fairy and Coda), omitted 15. Final Waltz and Apotheosis LP Artia (USA) MK 1545 1948/3/11. Studio. Monaural Shinsekai MK 1075, and JVC VIC 5074 2 {2a in the Suite, Op. 71a]. March, 12b {2d and VICX 1005 dated 1946. Paul Miller in the Suite, Op. 71a]. Coffee (Arabian confirmed that the Waltz of the Flowers on Dance), 12c {2e in the Suite, Op. 71a]. Tua Old Melodiya 20370 I 1, Ll 00197, Ll 03426 I 7, (Chinese Dance), 12e {2fin the Suite, Op. and Shinsekai MK 1075 are identical. 71a]. Dance of the Flutes 1948/3/22. Studio. Monaural Second Recording (1981) 13. Waltz of the Flowers {3 in the Suite, Op. 1981/12/31 Leningrad Philharmonic 71a] Large Hall. Live Mrauinsky recorded all the numbers in the 6, 7, 8, 9, 14a, 15 only Nutcracker Suite, Op. 71a, except No. 1 LP Melodiya ClO 23521/2 (1985) (Overture Miniature) and 2c {12d in the com­ CD JVC VDC 1217 (1987) plete ballet, Op. 71) (Dance Russe, or 'n-epakJ. CT Philips (Netherlands) 420483-lPH LP Philips (Netherlands) 420483-4PH 13. Waltz of the Flowers only CD Philips (Netherlands) 420483-2PH 78 Old Melodiya 20370/l, 2 sides, 25 cm, (1988) WERM3-462 CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13015 (1989) 78 r.p.m. microgroove: Old Melodiya Ll JVC VDC 1217 incorrectly dated 00197 (1952), 20 cm, WERM 3-462 1981I12/30. 78 Ultraphon (Czechoslovakia) C 23934, 2 sides, 25 cm, WERM 2-224 Serenade in C-String Orchestra, Op. 2. March only 48 (1880) 78 Ultraphon (Czechoslovakia) C 23944, <1949/4/20 Moscow. Studio. Monaural Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 35

LP Old Melodiya A 389/90 (1952), 25cm, LP Shinsekai MK 1076 (1975) B-609, WERM 3-468 LP JVC VICX 1005 (1979), 10 disc set, LP Melodiya A 026213/4 (1969), B-609 ''The Art ofMravinsky" CD Russian Disc RDCD 15003 (1993), CD JVC VDC 25001 (1988) "Mravinsky Conducts Tchaikovsky" Paul Miller confirmed that the Pas de Six LP Shinsekai PX 5509 (1961) in Old Melodiya 1B607 I Band Shinsekai LP Shinsekai SH 7757 (1972) MK 1076 are identical, as are the Valse in LP Shinsekai MK 1021 (1973) Old Melodiya ~ 0019B and Shinsekai MK LP JVC VICX 1004 (1979), 10 disc set, 1076. It is likely that some of the identifica­ "The Art of Mravinsky" tions are in error, since the discographers CD JVC VDC 25002 (1988) have not heard all of these discs. LP Ariola (Germany) 88797XAK Russian Disc RDCD 15003 dated 1961, but USTVOL'SKAYA, GALINA IVANOVNA (1919- ) the timings of the individual movements are the same as JVD VDC 25002. Children's Suite 1957/4/10. Studio. Monaural The Sleeping Beauty, Fragments LP Old Melodiya A 04430 (1958), B-662 from the Ballet, Op. 66 (1888) :51948/4127 Moscow. Studio. Monaural WAGNER, [WILHELM] RICHARD (1813· 2. Scene Dansante, 3a. Pas de Six, 3b. 1883) Adagio, 4. Finale of the Prologue, 6. Valse, Ba. Rose Adagio, 22a. Pas de Quarte, 23. GOtterdammerung: Siegfried's Pas de Caractere Funeral March (1874) <1958/12/8. Studio. Monaural Marche (unspecified) only LP Old Melodiya A 04943 (1959), B-706 78 Ultraphon (Czechoslovakia) H 23947, LP Shinsekai SMK 7596 (1970) WERM2-224 LP Shinsekai MK 1032 (1973) Unspecified 196Vl/31 Leningrad Philharmonic 78 Old Melodiya 18523/5, 3 sides, 25cm, Large Hall. Live WERM3-465 CD Russian Disc RDCD 11166 (1993), 3b. Adagio only "Mravinsky Live" 78 Old Melodiya 18534/5, 2 sides, 25cm 1978/3/30 or 31 Leningrad 3a. Pas de Six only Philharmonic Large Hall. Live 78 Old Melodiya 18607/8, 2 sides, 25cm, LP Melodiya ClO 17783 (1982), 2 disc WERM3-465 set 6. Valse only CD Melodiya MCD 222 (1988), 78 r.p.m. microgroove: Old Melodiya A "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 3 00198 (1952), 20cm CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, 2. Scene Dansante, 3a. Pas de Six, 3b. "Mravinsky Legacy" Adagio, 6. Valse, Ba. Rose Adagio, 22a. Pas LP JVC VIC 9519 (1982) de Quatre, 23. Pas de Caractere, and CD JVC VDC 25029 (1989), "The Art of unspecified Variations and Adagio (Act 3) Mravinsky" 78 r.p.m. microgroove: Old Melodiya A CD JVC VICC 40147 (1993), 9 disc set, 00707/12 (1952), 6 sides, 20cm, "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" WERM3-465 CD Olympia (England) OCD 222 (1988), 2. Scene Dansante, 3a. Pas de Six, 4. Finale "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 3 of the Prologue, Ba. Rose Adagio, 22a. Pas CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc de Quarte, 6. Valse set, "MravinskyLegacy" LP Old Melodiya A 3424/5 (1956), 25cm, CD Erato (France) 2292-45762-2 (1992) B-611 Melodiya ClO 177B3 dated 197B/3/31. 36 ARSC Journal

Lohengrin: Prelude to Act 1 (1847) CD JVC VDC 25031 (1989), ''The Art of 1967/1/31 Leningrad Philharmonic Mravinsky" Large Hall. Live CD JVC VICC 40147 (1993), 9 disc set, CD Russian Disc RDCD 11166 (1993), "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" "Mravinsky Live" CD Erato (France) 2292-45762-2 (1992) 1973/3/11 Leningrad Philharmonic Large Hall. Live Die Meistersinger von Niirnberg: CD JVC VDC 25029 (1989), "The Art of Prelude to Act 1 (1867) Mravinsky" 1967/1/31 Leningrad Philharmonic CD JVC VICC 40147 (1993), 9 disc set, Large Hall. Live "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" CD Russian Disc RDCD 11166 (1993), CD Erato (France) 2292-45762-2 (1992) "Mravinsky Live" 1978/3/30 or 31 Leningrad 1982/1/31 Leningrad Philharmonic Philharmonic Large Hall. Live Large Hall. Live LP Melodiya ClO 17646 (1983), 2 disc LP Melodiya ClO 22372 (1985) set LP JVC VIC 28231 (1982) LP JVC VIC 9043/4 (1982), 2 disc set CD JVC VDC 1141 (1986) LP JVC VIC 9519 (1982) CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13008 (1988) JVC VIC 9043 / 4 incorrectly dated 1980 / 1. JVC VIC 28231 and VDC 1141 incorrectly Melodiya CJO 17646 dated 1978/3/30. dated 1978 / 4 / 29.

Lohengrin: Prelude to Act 3 (1847) Siegfried: Forest Murmurs (1876) 1965/2/23 or 26 Grand Hall of the 1967/1/31 Leningrad Philharmonic Moscow Conservatory. Live Large Hall. Live LP Melodiya CM 02864 (1971), B-703 CD Russian Disc RDCD 11166 (1993), CD Melodiya MCD 224 (1988), "Mravinsky Live" "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 5 CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, Tannhiuser: Overture (1845) "Mravinsky Legacy" <1958/12/8. Studio. Monaural LP Shinsekai SMK 7712 (1972) LP Old Melodiya ~ 04943 (1959), B-702 LP Shinsekai MKX 2010 (1975) CD Melodiya MCD 220 (1988), LP JVC VIC 5067 (1977) "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 1 LP JVC VIC 9544 (1985) CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, CD JVC VDC 1115 (1986) "Mravinsky Legacy" LP Ariola (Germany) 80588XAK (1976) LP Shinsekai SMK 7596 (1970) CT Ariola (Germany) VS 122K (1976) LP Shinsekai MK 1032 (1973) CD Olympia (England) OCD 224 (1988), CD Olympia (England) OCD 220 (1988), "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 5 "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 1 CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002 CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc (Olympia), 6 disc set, "Mravinsky set, "Mravinsky Legacy" Legacy" CD Documents (Italy) LV 917/8 (1993), 2 CD Documents (Italy) LV 917/8 (1993), 2 disc set disc set Olympia OCD 220 and Documents LV CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13007 (1987) 917 I 8 incorrectly dated 1968. Paul Miller 1967/1/31 Leningrad Philharmonic confirmed that Old Melodiya t\ 04942 and Large Hall. Live Olympia OCD 220 are identical. CD Russian Disc RDCD 11166 (1993), 1967/1/31 Leningrad Philharmonic "Mravinsky Live" Large Hall. Live 1973/3/11 Leningrad Philharmonic CD Russian Disc RDCD 11166 (1993), Large Hall. Live. Monaural "Mravinsky Live" Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 37

1978/3/30 or 31 Leningrad LP Shinsekai SMK 7596 (1970) Philharmonic Large Hall. Live LP Shinsekai MK 1032 (1973) LP Melodiya ClO 17646 (1983), 2 disc set 1967/1/31 Leningrad Philharmonic LP JVC VIC 9043/4 (1982), 2 disc set Large Hall. Live LP JVC VIC 9519 (1982) CD Russian Disc RDCD 11166 (1993), JVC VIC 9043 I 4 incorrectly dated 1980 I 1. "Mravinsky Live" Melodiya ClO 17646 dated 1978/3/31. 1978/3/31 Leningrad Philharmonic 1982/1131 Leningrad Philharmonic Large Hall. Live Large Hall. Live CD JVC VDC 25029 (1989), "The Art of CD JVC VDC 25029 (1989), "The Art of Mravinsky" Mravinsky" CD JVC VICC 40147 (1993), 9 disc set, CD JVC VICC 40147 (1993), 9 disc set, "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky" CD Erato (France) 2292-45762-2 (1992) CD Erato (France) 2292-45762-2 (1992) WEBER, CARL MARIA [FRIEDRICH ERNST Tristan und Isolde: Prelude und FREIHERR) VON (1786-1826) Liebestod (1859) 1967/1131 Leningrad Philharmonic Aufforderung zum Tanze (Invitation Large Hall. Live to the Dance) (Rondo brilliant in D CD Russian Disc RDCD 11166 (1993), flat, Jahns 260) (1819) (orchestrated "Mravinsky Live" by Felix Weingartner) 1978/3/30 or 31 Leningrad 195111/2. Studio. Monaural Philharmonic Large Hall. Live 78 Old Melodiya 19030/2, 3 sides, 25cm, LP Melodiya ClO 17784 (1982), 2 disc WERM3-519 set 78 r.p.m. microgroove: Old Melodiya !:!. CD Melodiya MCD 221, "Mravinsky 145 (1952), 25cm, WERM 3-519 Legacy," Vol. 2 LP Melodiya !:!. 029692 (1971), B-707 CD Melodiya MCD 5002, 6 disc set, LP Shinsekai MK 1079 (1975) "Mravinsky Legacy" CD JVC VICC 2127 (1993) LP JVC VIC 9519 (1982) Paul Miller confirmed that Old Melodiya CD JVC VDC 25029 (1989), "The Art of 19030 I 2, 8 145, and 8 029692 are identical. Mravinsky" CD JVC VICC 40147 (1993), 9 disc set, Oberon: Overture, Jiihns 306 (1826) "The Art of Maestro Mravinsky'' 1951/112. Studio. Monaural CD Olympia (England) OCD 221 (1988), 78 Old Melodiya 018988/9, 2 sides, "Mravinsky Legacy," Vol. 2 WERM3-520 CD Olympia (England) OCD 5002, 6 disc 78 r.p.m. microgroove: Old Melodiya !:!. set, "Mravinsky Legacy" 144 (1952), 25cm, WERM 3-520 CD Erato (France) 2292-45762-2 (1992) LP Melodiya !:!. 029692 (1971), B-708 CD Documents (Italy) LV 917/8 (1993), 2 LP Shinsekai MK 1079 (1975) disc set CD JVC VICC 2127 (1993) Olympia OCD 221 incorrectly dated 1965 I 2 Paul Miller confirmed that Old Melodiya (and as at the Moscow Conservatory). 19030/2, 8145, and 8 029692 are identical. Melodiya ClO 17784 dated 1978 I 3 I 31. 1978/4/29 Leningrad Philharmonic Documents LV 917 I 8 incorrectly dated 1965. Large Hall. Live LP Melodiya ClO 22372 (1985) Die Walkiire: Ride of the Valkyries LP JVC VIC 28231 (1986) (1856) CD JVC VDC 1141 (1986) <1958/12/8. Studio. Monaural CD Artists (Italy) FED 043.44 (1933), 2 LP Old Melodiya !:!. 04943 (1959), B-705 disc set 38 ARSC Journal

CT Linfair (Taiwan) 13008 (1988) 1977/1129 Leningrad Philharmonic JVC VIC 28231 and VDC 1141 incorrectly Large Hall dated 1982/ 1 /31. CD JVC CDS 40 (1989), bonus disc in 1978/6/12 Vienna. Grosser "The Art of Mravinsky" Musikvereinssaa1. Live CD Erato (France) 2292-45763-2 (1992) LP Melodiya ClO 15691 LP JVC VIC 2326 (1981), 4 disc set, Wagner: Tannhauser, Overture "Mravinsky in Vienna" 1977/1/29 Leningrad Philharmonic LP JVC VIC 28063 (1981) Large Hall LP JVC VIC 9531 (1984) CD JVC CDS 40 (1989), bonus disc in CD JVC VDC 1009 (1985) "The Art of Mravinsky'' LP Ariola (Germany) 300664 in 300668- CD Erato (France) 2292-45763-2 (1992) 440 (1980), 4 disc set, ''Wiener Jewgenij Mrawinsky und die Festwochen" Leningrader Philharmonie, Ein Film LP EMI (England) SLS 5212, 4 disc set, von Wolfgang Schreiber und Hubert "Mravinsky in Vienna" Ortkemper, broadcast in 1988 on LP Le Chant du Monde (France) LDX German TV station ZDF and shown 78705/6 (1981) on 1992/4/22 in the Louvre Auditorium in France as part of its Appendices series, "Classique en Images" Contain excerpts from several talks and REHEARSALS AND MRAVINSKY SPEAKING interviews with Mravinsky, rehearsals of parts ofBrahms Symphonies Nos. 2 and 4, Brahms: Symphony No. 4 Beethoven Symphony No. 4, Shostakovich 1973/4 Leningrad Philharmonic Large Symphony No. 5, and Tbhaikovsky Hall, Monaural Symphony No. 5, and concert performances VT Not issued, private recording (Soviet of the final parts ofBrahms Symphony No. TV), Color 4 and Tbhaikovsky No. 5. This documentary film (about an hour and a half long), "Th Shostakovich: Symphony No. 8 the Memory ofEvgeni Mravinsky," shows 1982 Leningrad Philharmonic Large several other events from the conductor's Hall, Monaural life, as well as part of his funeral. VT Not issued, private recording (Soviet VT Available in a Japanese record shop TV), Color for ¥20,000, Color, Monaural

Shostakovich: Symphony No. 12 Evgeni Mravinsky Recites Life and 1984/4 Leningrad Philharmonic Large Nature (in Russian) Hall, Monaural 1973/3, Recorded by Mrs. Mravinsky VT Not issued, private recording (Soviet CD JVC CDS 40 (1989), bonus disc in TV), Color "The Art ofMravinsky" CD Erato (France) 2292-45763-2 (1992) Tchaikovsky: Symphony No. 5 and Interview by A. Zorotov MISATTRIBUTIONS, QUERIES, AND 1982/10 Leningrad Philharmonic DISCREPANCIES Large Hall, Monaural VT Toshiba WVO 3510 (1989), Color Glazunov: Symphony 8 in Eb, Op. 83 LD Toshiba WKO 3510 (1989), Color WERM 3-178 attributes the recording on Old Melodiya ~ 01460/1 to Wagner: Die Meistersinger von Mravinsky, Leningrad Philharmonic, Niirnberg, Prelude to Act 1 while Bennett attributes it to Boris Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 39

Khaikin. Forman's copy of the disc Shostakovich: Symphony 12 in D, reads Khaklin. Not included in this Op.112 discography. 1\vo issues, Artia MK 1589 and Urania 5162-CD claim to the world premiere Prokofiev: Alexander Nevsky, Op. 78 performance 1961/10/1, with the letter Samuel Samosud, Chorus and stating that The Composer was Orchestra of the USSR State Radio. attending. Paul Miller has confirmed Ludmilla Legostayeva, ms. Issued on that both are identical with JVC VICC Melodiya L'1 01273/4 (1954), Colosseum 40123 and seem like studio recordings. (USA) CRLP 228, Westminster (USA) WN 18144, and Le Chant du Monde Shostakovich: Concerto for Violin and (France) LDXA 8133. The 1958 Artist Orchestra No. 1 in a minor, Op. 99 Listing Schwann Catalog claims that The record jacket of Hall of Fame Mravinsky conducted the Bolshoi (U.S.A.) HOF 512 claims this is a live Theatre Chorus on the Colosseum recording with Leonid Kogan, issue. Both the Melodiya and West­ Mravinsky, and the Leningrad minster issues have been inspected, Philharmonic. However, there is no and there is no mention ofMravinsky. corresponding Melodiya issue. There Not included in this discography. are two other recordings of the work with Kogan playing the violin, an Schubert: Symphony 9 in C, D. 944 apparent studio recording with Kiril Spanish LP: Zafiro ZL 406 (1983). Petrovich Konsdrashin/Moscow The disc jacket states that Mravinsky Philharmonic (Melodiya !18451 (1961) conducted Leningrad Philharmonic and C 201/2 (1961); Supraphon SV on the recording and that the disc 8224; Shinsekai SMK 7562) and a live was manufactured under license recording on 1976/9/25 with Yevgeni from Melodiya. However, Mravinsky Feodorovich Svetlanov/USSR State once told to Nevzorov that, while he Orchestra (Melodiya ClO 30917/8). was fond of and was much interested Paul Miller compared HOF 512, SMK in this work, he never conducted it. 7 562, and C 10 3091 7/8 and found Nor can any unissued Mravinsky them to be all distinct. James recording of the work be found in Creighton, in his Discopaedia of the the St. Petersburg Philharmonic Violin, 1889-1971 (University of Library. Not included in this Toronto Press, 1974) places the Hall of discography. Fame disc under Kondrashin, even though the disc, of which the discogra­ Shostakovich: Symphony 5 in d, phers have a xerox copy of the jacket, Op.47 states Mravinsky/Leningrad Both Hulme and WERM-426 incor­ Philharmonic. The Svetlanov record­ rectly claim that Old Melodiya L'1 ing is the second of two discs of vol­ 02283/4 (1954) is a reissue of the 78 ume 10 of 26 two-disc sets called rpm recording. In fact, L'102283/4 is "Leonid Kogan Complete Collection," the 1954 recording. and is the only recording of the Shostakovich Violin Concerto in that Shostakovich: Symphony 10 in e, collection. This, however, means little, Op.93 as such "complete" collections are usu­ Colosseum CRLP 173 (1954) claims to ally not so, and Creighton lists a great have been conducted by The many recordings, even on Melodiya, Composer but was in fact conducted that are not in the "complete" edition. by Mravinsky. Not included in this discography. 40 ARSC Journal

Tchaikovsky: Concerto for Piano Klyuzner: Symphony No. 2 and Orchestra No. 1 in bb, Op. 23 Liadov: The Enchanted Lake Vox S 16220, Bruno BR 41007, Period Lyapunov: Symphony No. 2 SH 341 and SHOST 2341, Everest Lyatoshinsky: Symphony No. 3 SBDR 3345, and Supermajestic BBH Mozart: Four Concerti for Wind 16220 are incorrectly labelled Kiril Instruments Kondrashin/Moscow Philharmonic Mozart: Don Giovanni, Overture Orchestra. They are in fact all Mozart: Symphony No. 40 Mravinsky/Leningrad Philharmonic Shostakovich: Cello Concerto recordings. (Mstislav Rostropovich, world premiere) "Tchaikovsky: Symphony 7, Shostakovich: Festive Overture Concerto for Violin and Orchestra Tchaikovsky: Violin Concerto (Mikhail No. 1 (D. Oistrakh) ~ 033449 52 Vaiman) (2 reds)." Tchaikovsky: Swan Lake, Suites This tantalizing possibility comes Wagner: Tannhiiuser: Bacchanale from a joint English-Russian Melodiya flyer and poster. Alas, Superlatives Shostakovich was meant. Those Birth: 1903/6/4 in St. Petersburg records are indeed in the discography. First concert: Replacing Y. Khenshaft, who was ill, 1928 or 1929 Mravinsky's Unissued Recordings First appointment: Assistant conductor Source: Alexandr Nevzorov, "'Emperor of the Leningrad Opera Theater, Evgeni' or 'Type of Modesty'?", 1931 Melodiya, No. 2, 1990 (Moscow, in First studio recording: Shostakovich: Russian). It is not clear which record­ Symphony 5. 1938/3/27 ings are preserved. Appointment as chief conductor of the Leningrad Philharmonic Studio Recordings from the Early Symphony Orchestra, late 1938 Days Second studio recording: Tchaikovsky: Beethoven: Symphony No. 2 Francesca da Rimini, Moscow Bizet: L'Arlesienne: Farandole Philharmonic Orch., 1940 Bizet: Carmen: unidentified Entr'acte First live recording: Khachaturian: Steinberg: Unidentified work Concerto for Piano and Orchestra, Wagner: Rienzi, Overture with Lev Oborin, Czech Zhivotov: Unidentified work Philharmonic Orchestra, 1946/6/1 (issued in 1993) Broadcast Recordings Last studio recordings: Tchaikovsky: Arutyunan: Festive Overture Symphonies 4-6 for Deutsche Babadzhanyan: Violin Concerto Grammophon Gesellschaft: No. 4, (Leonid Kogan) 1960/9/14-15; No. 5, 1960/11/9-10; Bach: Suite No. 2 No. 6, 1960/11/7-9. Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique Last live recording: Shostakovich: Bogdanov-Beryozovsky: Partita Symphony No. 12, 1984/4/30 Bruckner: Symphony No. 7 Last concert: Schubert: Symphony No. Glinka: Various Works 8 and Brahms: Symphony No. 4, Handel: Judas Maccabaeus 1987/3/6 (so far unreleased, though Khachaturian: Symphonic Poem it was probably recorded by the Klyuzner: Violin Concerto (Mikhail engineers) Vaiman) Death: 1988/1119 in Leningrad Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 41

Most recorded works: Shostakovich: Shostakovich: Song of the Forests Symphony 5 (ten recordings, plus Sviatoslav Teofilovich Richter: possibly excerpts of part of the Brahms: Piano Concerto No. 2 and finale); Tchaikovsky: Symphony 5 Tchaikovksy: Piano Concerto No. 1 (eight recordings, plus a 78 r.p.m. Pavel Alexeevich Serebriyakov: recording of the third movement) Tchaikovksy: Piano Concerto No. 1 Most issued work: Tchaikovsky: Piano llya Abramovich Shpilberg (member Concerto No. 1 (Richter) (59 issues) of the LePO): violin solo in Stravinsky: Apollon musagete Non-Leningrad Philharmonic Recordings Notes About the Ovsyaniko­ Berlioz: Symphonie Fantastique: Mov. Kulikovsky Symphony 2. USSR State SO, 1949 by Frank Forman Glazunov: Symphony 4: Scherzo. USSR State SO, 1948 This symphony, aside from Marius Casadesus' Khachaturian: Concerto for Piano and composing the so-called "Adelaide Concerto" and Orchestra. Lev Oborin, Czech attributing it to the young Mozart, is one of the Philharmonic Orchestra, 1946/6/1 most notorious fake antiques in the annals of (issued in 1993) music. It originated when a Ukrainian-Jewish Shostakovich: Song of the Forests, composer, Mikhail Emmanuilovich Goldstein USSR State SO, 1949 (1851 Odessa-1989 Hamburg) had written a Tchaikovsky: Symphony 5: Mov. 3, work on Ukrainian themes and a critic claimed Moscow Radio SO, ?date (probably the composer could not understand Ukrainian 1948/49) music, since a different blood flowed in his veins. Tchaikovsky: Symphony 6, USSR It was pointed out that Beethoven himself used State SO, 1949 Ukrainian material in his works; "he was not a Tchaikovsky: Francesca da Rimini, Jew," was the response. One of Goldstein's Moscow Philharmonic Orch., 1940 friends suggested he make fools of the critics, as Fritz Kreisler had done, by passing off an origi­ nal work as the music of an earlier Ukrainian Soloists Who Recorded With composer. Goldstein chose Nikolai Dmitrievich Mravinsky Ovsyaniko-Kulikovsky, an actual historical fig­ Emil Grigorevich Gilels: Tchaikovsky: ure and landowner who had presented his serf Piano Concerto No. 1 orchestra to the Odessa Theater in 1810. Vitali Ignatevich Kilchevsky (tenor): Goldstein then announced in 1948 that he had Shostakovich: Song of the Forests "discovered" a symphony while searching in the Leonid Borisovich Kogan: Odessa Conservatory library, of which he was Shostakovich: Violin Concerto No. 1. then the librarian. The ostensible work was That the conductor is Mravinsky is Ovsyaniko-Kulikovsky's Symphony no. 21 in g uncertain. See "Misattributions, minor, subtitled "for the dedication of the Odessa queries, and discrepancies" above. Theater," and composed in 1809. The work Vladimir Nikolaevich Krasavin (clar­ caused general rejoicing among the Soviet cultur­ inet) (member ofLePO): Debussy: al commissars. Here was proof positive that First Rhapsody Mother Russia, in the face of all those Czarist­ Lev Nikolaevich Oborin: imported Italians and Frenchmen, could produce Khachaturian: Piano Concerto a symphonist of Haydn's stature - or nearly. David Feodorovich Oistrakh: Mozart: Furthermore, this symphonist was n0 slavish Violin Concerto No. 5 and imitator, but a true patriot who had ended _his Shostakovich: Violin Concerto No. 1 work with a Cossack dance. (Never mind that the Ivan Ivanovich Petrov (bass): composer and dance were technically Ukrainian.) 42 ARSC Journal

It was premiered in Odessa and Kiev in 1949, phonic works or that this figure has some other, published in 1951 by the [Soviet] State Music yet unknown meaning? This problem is being Publishers, hastily recorded by Mravinsky for given the necessary attention and will probably Melodiya, and made the subject of at least two be solved. But the music of the symphony tells dissertations by Soviet musicologists. us a lot. The hoax was finally revealed when one of "It is obvious that the author is a master, the musicologists, Taranov, asked to examine the possessing a free style of music writing. Methods manuscript. (Likewise, Casadesus was unable to of development of the material tell us of great produce manuscripts for his own fake antiques, influence of the symphonic style of the Viennese which also included viola concerti by J.C. Bach, classics and that the author had been thorough­ Handel, and Hummel.) Taranov was asked to ly acquainted with or even studied under some give his opinion: he concluded the symphony was of the Viennese musicians. At the same time it is written neither by Ovsyaniko-Kulikovsky nor quite obvious that in his symphony the composer Goldstein! Goldstein was branded a liar, an does not simply aim at imitating the great mas­ opportunist, and a traitor to Russian culture for terpieces of Mozart and Haydn but to transplant making the outrageous and self-seeking claim their creative gains onto his native soil and to that he had written the symphony. inspire the music of his symphony with the poet­ Goldstein himself emigrated to East ry of Ukrainian folk melody. Germany in 1964, leaving this madness behind "Themes of the First Movement are very him. He worked as a musicologist in East Berlin close to Ukrainian folksongs. It begins with a and Israel in 1967 and later taught at the lyrical, soft introduction of a sincere character Menuhin Music School in England and the (Adagio), which is followed by a buoyant Allegro, Musashino Academia Musicae in Tokyo. He which is full of motion. finally settled in Hamburg in 1969 and joined "The Second Movement (Adagio) bears the the faculty of the Hochschule fur Musik and the name 'Romance' and is melodiously close to editorial staff of Reimann's Musik Lexikon. works of this type, which are very common and [Compiled from Allan Ho & Dmitry Feofanov, loved in the Ukraine. As in many Ukrainian bal­ Biographical Dictionary ofRussian I Soviet lads, you can hear in this movement the tunes of Composers (Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood lyrical folksongs. Press, 1989), pp. 182-3, and David Mason "The Third Movement-Minuet CAllegro)­ Greene, Greene's Biographical Encyclopedia of also possesses the features of simplicity, noble­ Composers (Garden City, New York: Doubleday ness, and soft humor that connect this classical & Co., 1985), p. 488.J form with Ukrainian folk music. In the trio of The English version of the trilingual text of the minuet, the author makes use of a the Melodiya 1956 reissue, fl 2954-5 (the origi­ genuine Ukrainian folk song, 'Oh, at the Hill, at nal 1952 issue was on fl 851/2), reads as follows the Ferry.' (grammar corrected): "The most vivid, as far as national coloring "The fate of this composition is unusual in is concerned, is the Finale (Presto), with its bril­ the full sense of the word. Premiered in Odessa liant Cossack national dance, which is full of in 1809 on the day when the town theater was gaiety. Before the listener pass dances of young opened, the composition vanished, leaving no lads, swift as a whirlwind, and which give place trace, and was found only 140 years later. It was to graceful and swimming dances of girls. It is as again successfully performed at a concert in Kiev. if the composer were painting a colorful picture "It was ascertained that N.D. Ovsyaniko­ of the life of his people. Kulikovsky (1768-1846), a native ofKherson "The symphony as a whole gives a true pic­ province, was the author of the symphony. But ture of the peculiarities of the Ukrainian charac­ this supposition still needs confirmation. The ter: deep lyricism and meditation, soft humor, meaning of the figure "21" which the score bears and boisterous manifestations of energy and is so far also not clear. Does it mean that the merriment. composer had created more than twenty sym- "The symphony was published in 1951 by Evgeni Mravinsky Discography 43

the State Music Publishers. It has been edited man, thinking of his wife, has to assume that she for the modern symphony orchestra by A.G. is beautiful and amiable, else despair will seize Svechnikov." him and he will be unable to think at all. Every Although the hoax was revealed over thirty American, contemplating Dr. Coolidge [then years ago, the work is still regarded as genuine President of the United States), is physically in some references. The New Groue Dictionary of bound to admire him: the alternative is anarchy. Music and Musicians (1980), for example, states Every Christian, viewing the clergy, is forced into in its article on Ukrainian music: bold theorizing to save himselffrom Darwinism. "A number of outstanding composers were And all of us, taking stock of ourselves, must active [in Ukraine) in the 19th century, includ­ resort to hypothesis to escape the river. ing Nykolay Ovsyaniko-Kulikovsky, whose "What ails the truth is that it is mainly Symphony No. 21 was discovered in manuscript uncomfortable, and often dull. The human mind in the Odessa archives in 1949 by the violinist seeks something more amusing, and more Goldstein. The symphony shows advanced com­ caressing. What the actual history of the bath­ positional techniques; structurally it closely tub may be I don't know: digging it out would be resembles Haydn, although it is based on a dreadful job, and the result, after all that Ukrainian folk themes. It was given premiere in labor, would probably be a string of banalities. 1809 at the inauguration of the Odessa theater" The fiction I concocted back in 1917 was at least (Vol. 19, p. 407). better than that. It lacked sense, but it was cer­ I doubt the error will ever go away entirely. tainly not without a certain charm. There were In 1917 H.L. Mencken published "A Neglected heroes in it, and villains. It revealed a conflict, Anniversary," which he had thought was an with virtue winning. So it was embraced by obviously false history of the use of the bathtub mankind, precisely as the story of George in America. Later he wrote: Washington and the cherry tree was embraced, "I had confidence that the customers at the and it will live, I daresay, until it is displaced by [New York) Euening Mail would like it. Alas they something worse - and hence better" (The liked it only too well. That is to say, they swal­ Chicago Sunday Tribune, 192617/25). lowed it as gospel, gravely and horribly. Worse, As late as 1948, Mencken noted that, they began sending clippings of it to friends "scarcely a month goes by that I do not find the east, west, north, and south, and so it spread to substance of it reprinted, not as foolishness but other papers, and then to the magazines and as fact, and not only in newspapers but in offi­ weeklies of opinion, and then to the scientific cial documents and other works of the highest press, and finally to the reference books. Th this pretensions." I myselflast spotted the bathtub day it is in circulation, and, as I say, has broken hoax passed off as serious history in late 1991. into the reference books, and is there embalmed The 1956 Westminster issue of the ostensi­ for the instruction and edification of posterity.... ble Ovsyaniko-Kulikovsky symphony did not "My point is that, despite all this extrava­ expose its authorship, but that was during the gant frenzy for the truth, there is something in days when even mild criticism of the Soviets the human mind that turns instinctively to fic­ could result in the withdrawal of future licens­ tion... .It is a sheer impossibility for human ing arrangements with Melodiya. So American beings to think exclusively in terms of the truth. record companies, wishing to continue using For one thing, the stock of indubitable truths is Soviet material, had to be very careful. too scanty. For another thing, there is the aver­ Likewise, when Yehudi Menuhin recorded sion to them that I have mentioned. All of our the Adelaide Concerto, with Pierre Monteux thinking is in terms of assumptions, many of and the Paris Symphony about 1938, the notes them plainly not true. Into our most solemn and said only that the work was orchestrated by serious reflections fictions enter - and three Marius Casadesus. Menuhin, who was about times out of four they quickly crowd out all the nineteen years old at the time of the recording, facts." must have felt proud at being given the honor of "That this is true needs no argument. Every making the first recording of the work. When 44 ARSC Journal

Menuhin rerecorded the work for EMI about Being nice to Menuhin by not embarrass­ 1976, the liner notes were also kind to him and ing him is one thing, but the sheer sycophancy of noted merely: many liner notes of Western releases of Soviet "Mozart is said to have composed his recordings is another matter entirely. These Concerto in D ('Adelafde'), K.Anh. 249a, in 1766, notes often scrupulously followed whatever was at the age of ten for the royal violinist Madame then the current Soviet propaganda line. Adelaide of France, eldest daughter of King Finding out when the Soviets first dropped Louis XV: The young musician wrote the piece, Ovsyaniko-Kulikovsky from their roster of com­ destined for a 'petit violon,' or 'violon de dame,' posers would truly be "a dreadful job." Perhaps as a simple sketch on only two staves, the upper he is still in certain Soviet reference works. b~ing devoted to the solo part and the tutti, Mencken again: he wrote an expose of his bath­ while the lower accommodated the bass part. tub hoax, which was printed in several newspa­ The score, traced to a private collector in France, pers, including the Boston Herald. "And then on was edited for publication by Marius Casadesus; June 13, three weeks later, in the same editorial cadenzas, brilliant but somewhat unidiomatic, section but promoted to page 1, this same were provided by Paul Hindemith. The composi­ Herald reprinted my 10 year old fake - soberly tion is fluent and graceful; its charms are real and as a piece of news!" and beguiling."

Frank Forman is an economist at the United States Department of Education in Washington, D.C. He is the author of The Metaphysics of Liberty (Dordrecht, Holland: Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1989). He has a special interest in acoustic and early electric chamber music recordings and has compiled many discographies.

Kenzo Amoh is a design engineer at Nikkiso Company, Ltd., Tokyo, Japan. He is a member of the Japanese Mravinsky Society, an avid collector with an interest in discography.