International English for Speakers of Other Languages Teacher's Book 5
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International English for Speakers of Other Languages Teacher’s Book 5 Expert (C1) level City & Guilds, the UK’s leading provider Every effort has been made to ensure of vocational qualifications, is a global that the information contained in this organisation with over 8500 centres publication is true and correct at the time in 100 countries. Offering awards at of going to press. However, City & Guilds’ progressive levels across a wide range products and services are subject of industries, City & Guilds enables to continuous development and individuals and organisations all over the improvement and the right is reserved world to achieve their educational aims. to change products and services from time to time. City & Guilds cannot accept liability You can find out more about our for loss or damage arising from the use of UK and international qualifications on information in this publication. our website www.cityandguilds.com General enquiries can be emailed to Cover and book design by CDT Design Ltd [email protected] Implementation by Phil Baines Studio Illustrations by Jane Smith City & Guilds fully supports the principle Typeset in Congress Sans of equal opportunities, and we are committed to satisfying this principle in all our activities and published material. Acknowledgements A copy of our Equal Opportunities Policy The authors and publishers are grateful statement ‘Access to assessment’ is to the following for permission to use available on our website or from copyright material in this book. Every Customer Relations. effort has been made to identify sources; however, should omissions have occurred City & Guilds the publishers welcome information from 1 Giltspur Street copyright holders. London EC1A 9DD UK pp114, 116, texts A and C extracted from T +44 (0)20 7294 2468 Tourist Attractions & Events of the World, F +44 (0)20 7294 2400 published by Columbus Travel Guides 2001, © Columbus Publishing Ltd. First edition published 2006 This edition published 2010 p136 Duncan Graham-Rowe and Will Knight, ‘Electronic skin…’, NewScientist.com, © 2010 The City and Guilds 16 August 2005. of London Institute City & Guilds is a trademark of the pp137, 138, texts copyright © William Leith City and Guilds of London Institute 2005, from The Hungry Years: Confessions of a Food Addict, London: Bloomsbury, 2005. ISBN-13: 978-0-85193-168-5 All rights reserved. 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International English for Speakers of Other Languages Teacher’s Book 5 Expert (C1) level Contents Introduction to Teacher’s Book 5 7 Student introduction to Book 5 8 Listening 1 Listening to respond 11 2 Listening to dialogues 35 3 Listening for key information 50 4 Following a discussion 63 Reading 1 Understanding text structure 79 2 Understanding the sequence of a text 93 3 Understanding the purpose of a text 113 4 Reading for key information 134 Writing 1 Writing a formal response 151 2 Writing on a topic 180 More information Expert level syllabus 201 Frequently asked questions: teachers 215 Frequently asked questions: students 217 Exam advice 219 Sample exam paper 220 Sample exam paper tapescripts 236 6 International English for Speakers of Other Languages Teacher’s Book 5 Expert Teacher’s Book 5 Expert 7 Introduction gist, relationship and purpose Introduction to – showing understanding by Teacher’s Book 5 selecting information for a specific task Expert – following conversations to identify opinions and attitudes This teacher’s book is part of a new – recognising the coherence and and comprehensive range of support cohesion of texts materials created for the revised – showing understanding of the English for Speakers of Other structure and organisation of texts Languages qualifications. The City – reading short texts and identifying & Guilds International ESOL and their purpose Spoken ESOL awards are now – reading carefully to extract and available at all six levels of the transfer key information Common European Framework. – writing formally to communicate City & Guilds Common information given in an input text Qualifications European – writing freely on a given topic. Framework This teacher’s book contains all of Mastery C2 Mastery the student book activities along Expert C1 Effective with practical ideas for their delivery Operational in the classroom. Proficiency The activities can be used as Communicator B2 Vantage appropriate to your own teaching Achiever B1 Threshold situations. Some involve pair and group work, encouraging the Access A2 Waystage students to discuss and understand Preliminary A1 Breakthrough the different ways in which we listen, read and write in order to Support materials for International communicate. ESOL include a student book, teacher’s book and CD for each of We have aimed to produce materials the six levels. that will encourage students to develop their general English The format of the student book language skills and that will help follows that of the test, with each them prepare for the International unit containing a variety of activities ESOL test. At Expert level, candidates that will help students develop the are required to use English with a particular skills of listening, reading high degree of clarity, precision and and writing they will need in the fluency. The Writing units in this book exam. Each part of the test has a aim to engage students’ interest in distinct focus, which is reflected in developing the skills they will need the units in this book. There is a more to operate effectively at this detailed introduction before each advanced level. unit, explaining how candidates at Expert level are tested in the There are practice test activities following areas of proficiency: at the end of each unit with a key – listening to identify and respond for your reference. We have also to different language functions included advice from the examiners – listening to dialogues to recognise for you to pass on to your students purpose, topic, context, speakers, as you help them prepare for success. 8 International English for Speakers of Other Languages Teacher’s Book 5 Expert This book will help you to understand the Student introduction different ways we listen, read and write. to Book 5 The activities in the units give you the chance to practise your skills. This book The levels of the City & Guilds International helps you to improve your general English English for Speakers of Other Languages language abilities, while preparing for the qualifications correspond to the Common International ESOL test. European Framework. Tapescripts of the listening activities City & Guilds Common are provided at the back of the student Qualifications European book. You are advised to use these for Framework revision after doing the exercises in class. Email addresses, telephone and fax Mastery C2 Mastery numbers, and website addresses given in Expert C1 Effective the exercises are not real. Operational There are test practice activities with advice Proficiency from the examiners at the end of each part. Communicator B2 Vantage There is also a sample exam paper to help Achiever B1 Threshold you prepare for success in the International ESOL test. The test practices and sample Access A2 Waystage paper follow the format of the paper Preliminary A1 Breakthrough version of the ESOL test. Your teacher can give you information about taking the test The International ESOL test at Expert level online. Some of the instructions online are has sections on Listening, Reading and different from those given in the paper Writing. There is no Speaking section in this version. The types of question for each test, but there is a separate City & Guilds part are the same. International Spoken English test. Teacher’s Book 5 Expert 9 Listening Student book This book Listening 1 Listening to respond 9 11 2 Listening to dialogues 24 35 3 Listening for key information 32 50 4 Following a discussion 39 63 10 International English for Speakers of Other Languages Teacher’s Book 5 Expert Listening Listening Part 1 11 Introduction Introduction to Listening Part 1 The focus of Listening Part 1 at Expert level is to listen to a range of short, unfinished conversations typical of spoken English. Candidates must then identify the best response to complete the conversation. The conversations take place in a wide range of social settings and use a variety of language functions. Look at the list of language functions for this level on pages 212–214. The test items are based upon this list. The correct responses are always natural and common. The incorrect options belong to different groups of functions. The candidates hear each conversation once only, so it is important for them to anticipate the kind of response that is likely to complete a short conversation. The activities in this unit will give your students the opportunity 1 to practise identifying purpose, anticipating likely responses and avoiding distractors which fit in terms of grammar and topic area but which do not work pragmatically in the context. At C1 level, candidates need to be exposed to as wide as possible a range of authentic spoken language. Encourage your students to take opportunities outside the classroom to listen to films, TV and radio programmes to become more and more familiar with the ways in which messages are communicated in everyday conversations. The sample