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The Ruiaite Monthly July 2020 IN THIS ISSUE BEYOND THE PAPERS CONTENT

04 Editorial Reporting 07 1. E-mehfil 2. A dose of information

Buzz Around 15 1. 2. Simply Put: The Locust Attack 3. Ruia Buzz Careerwise

31 1. Fire Extinguisher 2. Disaster management specialist 3. Facts about disaster management Behind The scenes 40 1. Folklore: The Tales People Tell 2. Lores of the Emerald Isle 3. Magical Adventures in Arabia 4. Tales from Nihon 5. Stories from ancient Greece

Insight

55 1. #Movements Galore 2. Rebel, Revolt, Resist... OP-ED 65 1. On the basis of plot 2. On the bais of characterization 3. On the basis of conflict Open Forum

78 1. Establishing cooperation 2. Family Flux Tech-Tricked

88 1. To Infinity and Beyond! 2. Up, Up and Away!

Safarnama

100 1. Bon Voyage 2. “Hum The Anjani Rahon Mai” 3. Reminiscing my trip to Dandeli 4. Talkies Fictionally Yours

112 1. It’s you 2. Pest Control 122 Artwall 1. The quintessential 132 Credits Hey there!

Welcome to the July edition, the second of the new year 2020-2021.

By now, we’ve pretty much settled into our new rhythms, both at home and at the magazine. We’re craving a return to normalcy, but we wonder how the transition from emergency to routine will pan out. For some of us, there are certain comforts to this quarantine as well, and it may well happen that we will remember this period with both frustration and fondness.

At the magazine, we’ve officially taken off our gloves! At the time of writing, we’ve already conducted our first round of recruiting. (There will be another round once college is up and running.) Expect to see ab new styles, c new voices, and new topics from the next issue onward.

That’s not all, however: if you’ve been following our Instagram page, we’ve been doing our best to promote the cause of Pride throughout June. For those who have been silenced, we will be their voice – that is our aim and our honour.

Meanwhile, we’ve done our best to ensure that the July issue (and all following issues) arrive for your reading pleasure as early as possible in the month. Of course, we have brooked no compromise on quality, either, and we’re confident that our articles are polished and proofread like never before. That’s all from us, and we hope that you enjoy reading this month’s issue!

The Editorial Team Reporting

Listen in on the various arguments of the Mehfil as they go on the quest for happiness. Dive further down to read about the world of the health sector and pharmaceuticals by the economics department. E-mehfil: Quest for happiness - Digital style!

Saakshi Shelavale | SYBA 4 minutes read

a a ny apd ap n ya, y anpad n. , w an pnndd dn n a pdnd p, a pa n p w a y ya. Unnay d dwn, a pya n wa n, a ddn dapn dn p a a d n a da .

ya, ad p appn. Ad dwn, appn, any pp, wa a wd aay a a ad a ad p wa a and pa a a. n wa d n nn pa and wa d y d aan . apaya y, . aana an and . Adya . y ndd p appn w p wa an y appy, w pna , and wa d w d n d appy nw, a w a n . A d wa payd an dn. d nay ndd yn a wa w n a appy a ppd wa n pa a appy. And w , dn wa nad.

wa andd y dn dn and a a a . any pdd a n n pan appn. dd w n ndn a d, w ad nd . wa n ad a n n d y appy. n dpnd a n ndn a n ada y n . An way, ad a w a p a d n ny a appn. nad wn appn a a a ad, n nd nn a ny . A ny w a a an n a adn and an w . A dn and n, n wad w a ndn p n d ay p a dann a w d n w appn an a a an nay wa d a, n appn a ny w w, any an ad y n n pa w nay a wn and and .

An ap a wa d wa a an wn pan na andad and w w p appn a . wa dd and ad pn a n andad d ana , an wn . a a pn w nd n . n way, appn y pna and a ndda. n dd a an yn pn and ap n ndd y w appy n and a pn nd. A DOSE OF INFORMATION.

Tapasya Iyer | TYBA 3 minutes read

Ad a ny n n and y an a pand, an a a. n w n wd dpndn day an and an pand, w a pan pdn and dn. a pd a p ny a and paaa, pan n and pan anaan a An aand a wna w p a n aaa n n 22. A y dad nan a a and y aspect of the field was provided by the Guest pa .aa nn, ad pan aa Anaya n n .

n wa andd y dn n and a a. a p and paa industry, the speaker first explained in da d dy p and nd. a dad nan n pa na a and a an pn a n n an. n n d n y dn a ny aaa pan. pand that the profit share is very high compared pdn an ay d. a d ndy a. ap p pan n aa, annd aa pd n a ndandn. pa n pad an ndan aa a. a pd n d p a n pn andd n dn n wd a. andd pan a ay a, ndan n dn a a p. and .ddy a pp a. pa a a an n n a aa a and ay y ndan nn. n nd, a ppn an n and a dn n paaa ndy wa pand.

n wa y na w a nw and n p. a a dn a p da w a ppn an ynd nda y a. a a p nw dnn dn d a a pa. dwn adn nn an dn a nan aad , n a a a ay p. dn a wad any nnn n. Buzz Around

Read on as we decode the locust swarm, understand why black lives matter and meet selfless Ruiaites Black Lives Matter

Adhya Shreya | SYBA 4 minutes read

Racism a ya dy, a p and pa a, n pd a y, dd any n a and a w . n ny an a pann p ay dpy a dnad a n. n ay pd a , ay, w a a n way a wd wd a n appd p. nan, contact with them is often regarded as contaminating, polluting. d, , add p a n. pn a nanan naa, n a Aa ad aw annn p ynn. w d colour line py anand pan n pan. nn d n pa n y, n ay, an a awan a away a yp a n w nnd.

n y, w n a paan ddn nnn an aan a n and a. a a n p, wn AanAan ny a aan ay and n a pp. n an n 2 w aa #BlackLivesMatter n a da a aa an n a n dad AanAan n n ay 22. n and nana pnn n 2, d dnan wn da w Aan Aan Michael Brown n n p and n n n and Eric Garner n w y. n ad nnana ann n 22 wn p pd a da at the hands of police officer an n nnap, nna. da yd, nna ay, Aad Ay and n nad a an n U a pad a na a. a a a ndn, n, n, and y a wnd dnan n day w wn a a pn n U. n a an y n a A U and nd aa A a n wdy d a ayn a a dnan.

The short documentary film Bars4justice a appaan y a activists and artists affiliated with the Black Lives Matter movement. The film is an official selection of the 24th Annual Pan Aan a. ay a a n a 2 Aan television documentary film about the Black a n, an a. a da a pdn aa ad aa n and a a n. Published books, novels, and TV shows have nad n ppay n 22.

nan da ny n a, a, and da aw nn an, ndn paan dan, and n na papan n dn a a a and da w p ay p n nd ad.

Simply Put: The Locust Attack

Chinmay Parulekar | SYBA 3 minutes read

Just when everyone thought, 'can things be any worse than this in 2020?', a new threat emerged out of nowhere. By looking at the pictures taken, one could easily think that these locust swarms are a part of some huge Sci-Fi movie (maybe titled '2020'). Q)What are desert locusts?

Schistocerca gregaria a a p n app ay an n. y a n dan ay p n wd d ay adap ann nnn and dy yn n way. wa an a a a ndd a .

Q)What were the reasons behind this invasion?

a an a n nd w nan, a n pa and n a n a d n an n an ndan nnn d a ndn.

Q)How much damage has been caused by the locusts?

nd nda nd regions of Pakistan and devastated the w nda. y w na find vegetation as the Rabi harvesting was and a an y n, w n w a nw w w a a a dn and p n n a a time. Rajasthan, UP, MP has seen a lot of daa dn y n a a day a and aand. wa a a aad anana, p n a ad. n aaan a a p a a nan n . aa w n n 2 ya and an wn a w n nn an.

Q)How can the locust plague be managed?

nn wa and an pann an dn y n wnd a a a. p dn dn an d pd an pann. a n p anan, ndn naa pda, ndd nda. d an dpn and a appn a n d y studies. Research has shown efficient n a wn appd ay a aa.

Q)What measures have been taken by the government?

n a n aa a pay anppa a. n a n dpyd n Rajasthan to spray pesticides for locust control. Local villagers in Uttar Pradesh w ad an n and a a an dpn.

n a ny a appn w pand, aa a nd y n and a paa. Ruia Buzz

Shravani Mhaisal | SYBA 5 minutes read

n nan w aanya a and ay A.

Meet Chaitanya and Mayuri who are volunteering on-field during lockdown.

1. When did you both 'Corona warriors' start volunteering?

Chaitanya aad, na n any aa a. a n nd aa anan ndan nd dn ya, and a aa pp a Vande Mataram Foundation for 2 ya. nnd dn dwn. Mayuri I started to work on-field from aynd a n an ad w p . nn a ad ad anday a nnnn w wn p. A y a a pan, wd pd w w .

2. Who inspired you to volunteer for the cause?

Chaitanya an, d ay aand w p pp. d, a wa npd y Disaster Management officer an da w wn ndan. n ddad w y npd .

Mayuri n y a wn n an, y nn nn pd . a wa p ndy. 3. How did you contribute to the cause? What work did you undertake?

Chaitanya As I work for Vande Mataram ndan, a wa pa a y ndd y pp, and y w aand w p. n dwn, nnn d ppy and anan w da w, y n ndn dn w p w.

Mayuri ad w a. y a a use Oximeter on the first day . dd p a, yn a and pa . 4. What precautions did you take to protect yourself? Chaitanya an, d ay aand w p pp. d, a wa npd y Disaster Management officer an da w wn ndan. n ddad w y npd .

Mayuri n y a wn n an, y nn nn pd . a wa p ndy.

5. What precautions did you take to protect yourself?

Chaitanya pd a andw . ndan ndd a p d pp. y a ad w a and an. Mayuri d and a and and y n nd . nd pay dn . 6. Any memorable experience you would like to share with us?

Chaitanya n wn a ndd any a dn n d wn ana and Matunga Road. The most n nw wa wn dn ad and d w n yn. dpd a n nd w .

Mayuri ay a, adn an d and y a Lalbaug. She was completely fit. d w an y, . a y . n ad pyay dd pp.

7. What were the challenges you faced?

Chaitanya ad a a manpower and financial crunch, anad y an an and p pdd. aday yn d dwn.

Mayuri anan a dann w dd n aa. p an were errors in filling the form, naay a n a, and an.

8. What are your plans for the future?

Chaitanya pndd a nn d n wn a an adna an dn, and a an n adn n. y pn wa a n adnan.

Mayuri A y a nad n p, wd a pa adnan. a planning to appear for the UPSC a. 9. What message would you like to give to our fellow Ruiaites?

Chaitanya ay , ay a. A a pna. nd a .

Mayuri a a y ay and yourself. Stay safe and stay fit. Careerwise

This month, Careerwise salutes the heroes from the field of Disaster Management who work endlessly for the revival of normalcy.

Look at the career scope in this field. nnn dad 22 a n n a dd w wd. Ad pand, nda a n naa aa yn a, yn Apan and aa. nn a pna n a anan d. a pna n d da anan

FIRE INVESTIGATOR.

Prachiti Jadhav | TYBA 2 minutes read

n a pd a n an a w a a aa. an w a p. na a a n a da and anay n an. y anay aa and ap dn a nd . y dn and a p a a n an ap w ad. y aa w pa and nd dn d a. a p dn a dd dpy nd a an.

dana aan d a na d. p ndand p anay and nan n. w, an d a n, nnn, n, y. a any n a pd pad pa d. n paan 'Fire and Arson Investigation'. a a a n d, n a n n any an nan any. n a a a pn wa nnnay ad, y ay nd y ndn n . na wd a a w a p dan ndn nan. y d pd aad ndn n and d w a ay dn , ndn n, wnd, and day d na . addna a an p n a a nwd yp , a nn a ,

a n dpn a , nan , dn an and pn nd.

Apa ayn nan pd, an p na nd, n, n, paan and ndn pya dn dpan. d dn p n pn an ndda pn an nnnay and an n y a p wn a a. y ay pyd y p an and p dpan.

a n nan y ad a a n na nan. n an aa, a na n nda can make around ₹20,000 to ₹30000 per n n nnn. DISASTER MANAGEMENT SPECIALIST

Shriya Hadavale | SYJC 3 minutes read

Adn dnn, da any ddn ndn a a a ppy. w, an ddn adn pnd an pdd and anad and

A da anan pa nany p a wa n ann na n, pd da and p pan dy anan an. y a a, pan way p a and y n a nay a a a p. y d pa and pd pndn d, aa, na, yn and naa da. pan n adan w a, a, and da an, a w a ad pa n and nan. y ay w aw nn a, a n, dn, and nnd pp ndan and da n da ny pn pan aa. y pay a a n an dn adn aan pp, pa ppy and n a andn a . p a da anan pa nd aann an w a pannn, nwd aa and p da.

a a aaa a a a n d. n an p a a , ndada d a p ada d. a any n pdn d ad aa n a anan and ana n a anan. dn aa da anan w nd anan an , pn nd pp and n, aan p ay an and n n, dn d a and da a nd pp. n , p a appa and pannn da, n and anay, daa anan and anay, da dn a, a nn da, dpn pannn apa nan y a pad nan y w d day pn and anay ap a pn n a a and n a a pa n dn and appan . Apa , a n a a a p ndand aan a and nana da anan nd.

Apa aad aan, ndd a a a a ap a y dn an, d nan, d anana p, aw and pany n pya and na a and an ny. n an a a y wn n pa, a a da anan d. nana da anan ay nn dy a pd aany a y ya dn pa. aa aay a pn n A ₹ 5 Lakhs to ₹ 10 lakhs per annum.

FACTS ABOUT DISASTER MANAGEMENT.

Tapasya Iyer | SYJC 1 minute read

ana a anan Ay A wa ad da anan A nn nda n 23rd December, 2005.

n nda d aanp A.

ana a pn a present consists of 12 battalions with each 1149 personnel.

n ana nd ad ny y p nn and dn day pp. ana a anan Ay A wa ad da anan A nn nda n 23rd December, 2005.

n nda d aanp A.

ana a pn a present consists of 12 battalions with each 1149 personnel.

n ana nd ad ny y p nn and dn day pp.

Amidst the Covid-19 Pandemic, n n aan and nd a n ad.

y da a n dn, adn, pn and y.

ana a pn nn ann pd for personnel is 12 weeks. Behind The Scenes

From the urban myths to local legends, the stories people tell, the beliefs they share, and the traditions they follow, are all a part of their Folklore. Read on to know more about this intriguing aspect of a culture and fascinating folktales from different countries around the world. Folklore: The Tales People Tell.

Sayli Mokal | SYBSc 2 minutes read

"Life, it seems, is nothing if not a series of initiations, transitions and incorporations." - Alan Dundes, American Folklorist.

Any nd a, , dan a an, ann ny pndd, wd paay w a pa. any npay a n an n, daw npan y w p n. And a w a nd way n ppa .

Among numerous definitions of folklore a day, n a nan a n n p pp. nyd n a , y na. an a a and wn , ay, a a and a a a aa . p nwd, ndandn, a, ad, apn and n ny. , dy an n ay nnn ny, a an ap p . any, dwad ay and Andw an an w the prominent people working in this field. a n pad dwn a. And any a na, and ana, w n ny pp nann.

nay d a an nd ny n a n, nw n , n a and p pp wn .

, n n, a ny pp and a. ndd a a significant dimension of culture, as it helps pp nn pa and an a ndandn and wd and . a a dn pa wd, nn .

Lores of the Emerald Isle.

Tanaya Sheth | TYBSc 3 minutes read

an aaaan dan, an, an and pany and ay, pan and a a. a away a a aad n wd y apdann a and pp y nyn n a fields of green. When it comes to fairies, pp anny a y ay n ay nd. a a pan awn , n w ndd ad .

y a a n w w a d and pa a wn ndna a w y and dan and .

an na pa , a nana pan, an and nana dny. a a n pad nan, nn a n n generations. Out of all the figments that the a, pan n pa and a n. a , add n, a w a nwn a a p d a nd a anw. d n a n a and a, a a nwn ndn an w and a ay ndda. y a d dnd aa annan, a yp ya a.

a a nn aa, a a dd a na w da . ap nd n n a andn dwn a wan. n a d a n ndn and plaited objects made from straw. While a n ana, a a n dd wn n n. a ppa n a yd p y ap ada, a , dn and an an. Magical Adventures in Arabia.

Sanika Botekar | TYBSc 2 minutes read

A aa a n a ap and y every order of his master… What a wnd na! a na y a n and Aaddn and any a a a a pa Aa . n and and n , w an a n nd n ndad a and Aaa and y .

Aa a n pa a. a any a y a and a aa , a a n n w a and an aa. aa, a pn, d ay nd aa and wa apa dyn a ddn d d a d. A a nad nn, a nn, nnd n any Aa p.

n pan ap Aa a w ay ana apy. ad dwn a nan ay ,y n a p, a a a aa. Anaa n addad, an adn a w a a p knight is one such significant figure. The p y Ana and Aa d y any. n a p Aa aayya w dp a ad Aaa, a d a ny.

ay and a and an and a y a a , an p and an y w wa pw . Un w adn and a a n a pan, Aa any n nann.

Aaan d n a, Aa a n nn a nn p, aaan ppy, y na aa and a w. Tales from Nihon.

Neha Nayak | TYBSc 2 minutes read

apan nwn ya nn an da and anaa a. y ay n na adn apan pp pd n a adn, , and . pa n apan pan n .

n apan dd y minkan denshō (meaning "transmissions among the folk"). Common folklore is d a aana a "long ago"). This type typically starts with"Mukashi..."("Once upon a time..."). And closes with a set phrase like "dotto harai". Most of these tales are told in their regional dialects and can get difficult for d ndand. an, y a anad andad apan and n nd n ad n.

Well known tales like Momotaro, Kintaro and The Tale of Princess Kaguya have been pad n nan and a nd a pad adapan n dn an.

A aa apan a y ana. ana d anpp p ya a anan n nana an n. a wdy nwn a an n n and a n and an apan an d. aa wn an and ana a p a pa apan . a aa y and an a a ap ap a pna .

pnn a apan folklore is identified by are Japanese n. an n ya w a an apan and n ay and and ppaad a w n ndd a n n. A a w day nnd and pn n dn naa y pna w dn d d and a. Stories from ancient Greece.

Hiya Shah | SYJC 2 minutes read

yy, nd and a a pay ppa n pn day, ny da a and ya a.

y, a n wd a d n . ndd pa Western Civilization, Greece has contributed a a p .

While historians doubt a storyteller known a Ap aay d, Ap a a n ppa w dn and ad n. a

nd ay a dn , w a y a nan w a, and n a w dn Andw an. n day, y an n Greece’s literature in popular films, n , and .

wnd wa a a y about a petite fille who was known far and wd wa wndy. w, n day pd w Ana, dd wnd,and w an a a dad, wd n pnd aan. And , dd nd n a nw a pd and n d d wa d ny. d a an a pd n day. An nn a a Prometheus and making of man. One fine day, a ddn p, a an an and ana. p, n a annd, ny ana a, w a nd y ana a, ad d aan y nn a n n.

any wnd a n , na and Swallow, The Woman and the Farmer, The Cat and Venus, The Nurse and the Wolf and d n.

a a appan a . Insight

As a tribute to both the American War of Independence and the French Revolution, we try to understand the spirit and fundamentals of protests, campaigns and resistance movements... “You may shoot me with your words, You may cut me with your eyes, You may kill me with your hatefulness, But still, like air, I’ll rise.”

- Maya Angelou

w a nw a ya 22 a n a ya d ddn d pand and nn dan n wdwd. apa n a a a w a na pp a n n various demons. To add fuel to the fire, the #BlackLivesMatter n and momentum again. Protests were carried out, nn a pand pan a a aa U. nn pa were suddenly flooded with memes, long n p and pp an pn. ad a n a a n an p annd fighting for justice and humanity. No one an p a a and any and n n an pp y y and . n w p da an and w a pd ap y. AA #Movements Galore

Esha Belekar | SYJC 3 minutes read

an n a n a nn way wn p dnn n pa w n. adna an n any nd an p a and ayn p aan a paa ay w a been engaging in unjust behaviour. In the later period, several leaders advocated non violent protests. However, in the modern era pnn way n ann a da pa. n pa w dad a a a nwn came into existence, people all over the wd nd a p an on Facebook, Twitter and the like. The an a da a n a a a a n pp and wd p a ndd ndda. p an aann meetings, conferences, parties as well as p and apan w paper. As a result, an issue raised in one pa wd d ann a wd wn n. along with common people, several nnana anan nn a w a nn nn an an pa n apan.

apan A an ad a pn a dnan w n #METOO, #HEFORSHE #BLACKLIVESMATTER ad a pwn ppd n y. n w n d nn pa y a pp n . n w pa n na w d an awan a nnna p. w ndd a n a nn n d n dn wa y nay d. py a n aan Uprising which although received attention, dd n aay a a. nd a n nw w ad p n a ny ay n a n n d ppy. Apa enthusiasm, resistance movements need clarity, effective management and the ay a n ana. a nwn a d a a p world, it must be noted that one cannot ny y n pn through. At times, hashtags which had been ndn a w a an ddny and n n n. n and n nw p p and nw ndn aa. w p n a n nd n a.

a pn w wa p w sites were coming into existence, it is away a pd n wn campaigns, protests and movements create a! wnd n wn w accurate execution, the point finally gets ...

Rebel, Revolt, Resist...

Tanvi Padia | TYBA 5 minutes read

...w a a dn w a a n na. And w a a d n threshold of sifting right from wrong, sometimes heeding to the angel, sometimes delighting in wickedness, sometimes nawa. n a n a w aa of warfare for our rights, to stand up against exploitation, establish dharma/greater good, or only in the name of dharma, to challenge ideas, to question power. Means have been violent, non-violent, for , w. a a a historical events like - Anti-Nazi n d pp tyranny, Stauffenberg’s violent attempt to aana ny d a a n an an aan pw being the former, resisting the resistance being the latter), or the Naxalbari incident led up to Naxalist regimes that took the ap a na n nnay a n ny. a nd ddd a n nn a aan. a an ndna n wa a w be, can be allowed in the name of honour, what all will be accepted as honour killing, a a d a ny an a dd a Anny. an w nw wa wd a appnd w

ann dny a n pa an a d p n silent protests expressing grief, demanding justice for George Floyd’s life blazing into a nd. Nonviolent protest walkers like Gandhi, anda wd d pa. be appalling even, the patience with which a n ad aan dad injustice and won hearts and minds, nn pw any. ayaaa y wa an n n an ndana n nda dn ny wnyn n. n pa a w a d n today’s world for justice against crime for a a Aa awa n AA p.

Social, Ethical movements for abortion rights, LGBTQ+ rights, surrogacy rights, euthanasia rights, animal rights, decriminalising suicide (in India, only ny nd na a a A a wn a n a a an n thinking. Concepts, ideas are still being defined, challenged, changed, fought for/against, where we are still trying to wap ad and nw dnn challenging the status quo as we adapt, for a wa w w n d. Do we recognise the fight in artists, scientists and their works? From Art, Literature to Philosophy, and Science, if there was no resistance, there wouldn’t have been revolution. We wouldn’t have had Art for Art’s Sake, mundane Realism or modernism in Poetry, Socrates, Einstein, Van Gogh, Feminism, Experimental Theatre, Absurdism, Rap, Hip-Hop, Freud, Harry Potter, Malala, or Democracy, or Greta Thunberg, for these have faced resistance and resisted. Subtle or a whirlwind, they whispered underneath the fears of hope, accused of treason, forgotten reason, by a w appd y an own. Because even today they go unnoticed, nnd ad a away nnd ad a away n ad pd. Resistance can lead to Revolution, if guided by the right intentions, in the right direction under the right circumstances, with a stroke pap ann nay. a and Nazism, Fascism, Colonialism, Conservatism, Fanaticism, Racism, Casteism, wa d w seek, we do not know yet. Dare I say, anarchism? Nevertheless, I am glad I can dare for I have nwn Where the mind is without fear. Such is the unrest within, that it culminates n nny. w n pan an

Open Forum your terms. No matter what B does, cheating road. Very inconvenient – but you’d do well i.e. our reputation. Being trusted is a very cooperating if they have cooperated. In the Establishing is better. B also thinks along the same lines. to resist the urge to cut in, because the valuable resource for our long-term words of the game: Hence, both countries cheat. Alas, they would outrage of the impatient queuers behind you happiness. And as it turns out, we can bear Cooperation Copycat goes by many names. The Golden Rule, be better off if they both cooperated, but is not pleasant to deal with even if you do get out the importance of mutual trust in the reciprocal altruism, tit for tat, or... live and let Aditya Negi | SYBSc 7 minutes read their mutual distrust and selfishness holds into the bus. long-term using game theory. live. That's why "peace" could emerge in the them captive. Hence, the Dilemma. Lest you In the Prisoner’s Dilemma, cheating might trenches of World War I: when you're forced to Avid readers of this column will remember So that’s one way to prevent people from think this is far-fetched - replace A with the play the same game with the same specific be the most rational way when the game is our recent article on the Prisoner’s Dilemma. cheating: via a direct penalty. Rather than US and B with the USSR, or A with India and B people (not just the same generic "enemy") over getting a net positive result after cheating, played once between two people or two with Pakistan. and over again -- Copycat doesn't just win the Here’s a summary: Imagine two countries, A countries. But what happens when multiple you end up suffering. Legal contracts are battle, it wins the war. and B, which have a very recent history of people play the game repeatedly among Similar situations play out in our daily lives, similar in concept. Cheat on it and you have warfare with each other. There is a call for themselves? In other words, long-term relationships are too. We all like orderly queues, but cutting in to answer to the courts, and a good lawyer is them to demilitarise. If both cooperate and very amenable to building trust. A restaurant is a constant temptation. If people see much more fearsome than a dozen angry demilitarise, the threat of war is eliminated, with a good name, the -wala from queue-breakers getting away with it, they no travellers on a bus. which is a net positive outcome. However, if whom your mom has been buying veggies for longer feel like lining up either, and at that But don’t be led into the cynical – and false – country A cheats while B cooperates, A can the past ten years, a classmate working with point we can kiss our beautiful orderly queue belief that only a big stick is capable of invade B and impose its will on it - a highly you on a long-term project – all of them goodbye. Hoarding is a Prisoner’s Dilemma keeping people in line. Society is built on positive outcome for A and a highly negative intuitively understand this mathematical as well. It’s easy to see that there are trust. Humans are not the self-interested, outcome for B. Of course, the reverse holds truth. They recognise the importance of endlessly many such situations in which we rational beings that economics loves – we true if B cheats and A cooperates - a highly serving ethically, not just for its own sake but are faced with a choice between what is good have an innate sense of fairness, and we hate The web game The Evolution of Trust positive result for B, and a highly negative because in the long term the greatest benefit for society and what is good for us. cheaters. Notably, in experiments, even wonderfully illustrates different strategies in result for A. to all is often the greatest benefit to yourself. extremely thirsty people rejected an offer of action (you can play the game at Suppose you’re the leader of A and care only How, then, can we establish cooperation water which would lead to another person https://ncase.me/trust/). And as it turns out, amongst ourselves? about your own country’s well-being. If B getting none. Of course, what constitutes while Always Cooperating is a bad strategy, cheats, obviously the right decision is to On college days, I return home by taking a “fairness” is debatable, and we’re being a selfish Always Cheating jerk doesn’t cheat as well, otherwise A will be ruined. bus from the railway station. The queues for spectacularly good at rationalising away our do much better. The true winning strategy However, if B cooperates, even then your the buses snake from one end of the bus own selfish behaviour. But we also prize our turns out to be Copycat – cheating if the decision will be to cheat and force peace on shelter to the other, spilling out onto the stock value in the eyes of society as a whole, other person has cheated the turn before, your terms. No matter what B does, cheating road. Very inconvenient – but you’d do well i.e. our reputation. Being trusted is a very cooperating if they have cooperated. In the is better. B also thinks along the same lines. to resist the urge to cut in, because the valuable resource for our long-term words of the game: Hence, both countries cheat. Alas, they would outrage of the impatient queuers behind you happiness. And as it turns out, we can bear Copycat goes by many names. The Golden Rule, be better off if they both cooperated, but is not pleasant to deal with even if you do get out the importance of mutual trust in the reciprocal altruism, tit for tat, or... live and let their mutual distrust and selfishness holds into the bus. long-term using game theory. live. That's why "peace" could emerge in the them captive. Hence, the Dilemma. Lest you In the Prisoner’s Dilemma, cheating might trenches of World War I: when you're forced to Avid readers of this column will remember So that’s one way to prevent people from think this is far-fetched - replace A with the play the same game with the same specific be the most rational way when the game is our recent article on the Prisoner’s Dilemma. cheating: via a direct penalty. Rather than US and B with the USSR, or A with India and B people (not just the same generic "enemy") over getting a net positive result after cheating, played once between two people or two with Pakistan. and over again -- Copycat doesn't just win the Here’s a summary: Imagine two countries, A countries. But what happens when multiple you end up suffering. Legal contracts are battle, it wins the war. and B, which have a very recent history of people play the game repeatedly among Similar situations play out in our daily lives, similar in concept. Cheat on it and you have warfare with each other. There is a call for themselves? In other words, long-term relationships are too. We all like orderly queues, but cutting in to answer to the courts, and a good lawyer is them to demilitarise. If both cooperate and very amenable to building trust. A restaurant is a constant temptation. If people see much more fearsome than a dozen angry demilitarise, the threat of war is eliminated, with a good name, the bhaji-wala from queue-breakers getting away with it, they no travellers on a bus. which is a net positive outcome. However, if whom your mom has been buying veggies for longer feel like lining up either, and at that But don’t be led into the cynical – and false – country A cheats while B cooperates, A can the past ten years, a classmate working with point we can kiss our beautiful orderly queue belief that only a big stick is capable of invade B and impose its will on it - a highly you on a long-term project – all of them goodbye. Hoarding is a Prisoner’s Dilemma keeping people in line. Society is built on positive outcome for A and a highly negative intuitively understand this mathematical as well. It’s easy to see that there are trust. Humans are not the self-interested, outcome for B. Of course, the reverse holds truth. They recognise the importance of endlessly many such situations in which we rational beings that economics loves – we true if B cheats and A cooperates - a highly serving ethically, not just for its own sake but are faced with a choice between what is good have an innate sense of fairness, and we hate The web game The Evolution of Trust positive result for B, and a highly negative because in the long term the greatest benefit for society and what is good for us. cheaters. Notably, in experiments, even wonderfully illustrates different strategies in result for A. to all is often the greatest benefit to yourself. extremely thirsty people rejected an offer of action (you can play the game at Suppose you’re the leader of A and care only How, then, can we establish cooperation water which would lead to another person https://ncase.me/trust/). And as it turns out, amongst ourselves? about your own country’s well-being. If B getting none. Of course, what constitutes while Always Cooperating is a bad strategy, cheats, obviously the right decision is to On college days, I return home by taking a “fairness” is debatable, and we’re being a selfish Always Cheating jerk doesn’t cheat as well, otherwise A will be ruined. bus from the railway station. The queues for spectacularly good at rationalising away our do much better. The true winning strategy However, if B cooperates, even then your the buses snake from one end of the bus own selfish behaviour. But we also prize our turns out to be Copycat – cheating if the decision will be to cheat and force peace on shelter to the other, spilling out onto the stock value in the eyes of society as a whole, other person has cheated the turn before, your terms. No matter what B does, cheating road. Very inconvenient – but you’d do well i.e. our reputation. Being trusted is a very cooperating if they have cooperated. In the is better. B also thinks along the same lines. to resist the urge to cut in, because the valuable resource for our long-term words of the game: Hence, both countries cheat. Alas, they would outrage of the impatient queuers behind you happiness. And as it turns out, we can bear Copycat goes by many names. The Golden Rule, be better off if they both cooperated, but is not pleasant to deal with even if you do get out the importance of mutual trust in the reciprocal altruism, tit for tat, or... live and let their mutual distrust and selfishness holds into the bus. long-term using game theory. live. That's why "peace" could emerge in the them captive. Hence, the Dilemma. Lest you In the Prisoner’s Dilemma, cheating might trenches of World War I: when you're forced to Avid readers of this column will remember So that’s one way to prevent people from think this is far-fetched - replace A with the play the same game with the same specific be the most rational way when the game is our recent article on the Prisoner’s Dilemma. cheating: via a direct penalty. Rather than US and B with the USSR, or A with India and B people (not just the same generic "enemy") over getting a net positive result after cheating, played once between two people or two with Pakistan. and over again -- Copycat doesn't just win the Here’s a summary: Imagine two countries, A countries. But what happens when multiple you end up suffering. Legal contracts are battle, it wins the war. and B, which have a very recent history of people play the game repeatedly among Similar situations play out in our daily lives, similar in concept. Cheat on it and you have warfare with each other. There is a call for themselves? In other words, long-term relationships are too. We all like orderly queues, but cutting in to answer to the courts, and a good lawyer is them to demilitarise. If both cooperate and very amenable to building trust. A restaurant is a constant temptation. If people see much more fearsome than a dozen angry demilitarise, the threat of war is eliminated, with a good name, the bhaji-wala from queue-breakers getting away with it, they no travellers on a bus. which is a net positive outcome. However, if whom your mom has been buying veggies for longer feel like lining up either, and at that But don’t be led into the cynical – and false – country A cheats while B cooperates, A can the past ten years, a classmate working with point we can kiss our beautiful orderly queue belief that only a big stick is capable of invade B and impose its will on it - a highly you on a long-term project – all of them goodbye. Hoarding is a Prisoner’s Dilemma keeping people in line. Society is built on positive outcome for A and a highly negative intuitively understand this mathematical as well. It’s easy to see that there are trust. Humans are not the self-interested, outcome for B. Of course, the reverse holds truth. They recognise the importance of endlessly many such situations in which we rational beings that economics loves – we true if B cheats and A cooperates - a highly serving ethically, not just for its own sake but are faced with a choice between what is good have an innate sense of fairness, and we hate The web game The Evolution of Trust positive result for B, and a highly negative because in the long term the greatest benefit for society and what is good for us. cheaters. Notably, in experiments, even wonderfully illustrates different strategies in result for A. to all is often the greatest benefit to yourself. extremely thirsty people rejected an offer of action (you can play the game at Suppose you’re the leader of A and care only How, then, can we establish cooperation water which would lead to another person https://ncase.me/trust/). And as it turns out, amongst ourselves? about your own country’s well-being. If B getting none. Of course, what constitutes while Always Cooperating is a bad strategy, cheats, obviously the right decision is to On college days, I return home by taking a “fairness” is debatable, and we’re being a selfish Always Cheating jerk doesn’t cheat as well, otherwise A will be ruined. bus from the railway station. The queues for spectacularly good at rationalising away our do much better. The true winning strategy However, if B cooperates, even then your the buses snake from one end of the bus own selfish behaviour. But we also prize our turns out to be Copycat – cheating if the decision will be to cheat and force peace on shelter to the other, spilling out onto the stock value in the eyes of society as a whole, other person has cheated the turn before, your terms. No matter what B does, cheating road. Very inconvenient – but you’d do well i.e. our reputation. Being trusted is a very cooperating if they have cooperated. In the is better. B also thinks along the same lines. to resist the urge to cut in, because the valuable resource for our long-term words of the game: Hence, both countries cheat. Alas, they would outrage of the impatient queuers behind you happiness. And as it turns out, we can bear Copycat goes by many names. The Golden Rule, be better off if they both cooperated, but is not pleasant to deal with even if you do get out the importance of mutual trust in the reciprocal altruism, tit for tat, or... live and let their mutual distrust and selfishness holds into the bus. long-term using game theory. live. That's why "peace" could emerge in the them captive. Hence, the Dilemma. Lest you In the Prisoner’s Dilemma, cheating might trenches of World War I: when you're forced to Avid readers of this column will remember So that’s one way to prevent people from think this is far-fetched - replace A with the play the same game with the same specific be the most rational way when the game is our recent article on the Prisoner’s Dilemma. cheating: via a direct penalty. Rather than US and B with the USSR, or A with India and B people (not just the same generic "enemy") over getting a net positive result after cheating, played once between two people or two with Pakistan. and over again -- Copycat doesn't just win the Here’s a summary: Imagine two countries, A countries. But what happens when multiple you end up suffering. Legal contracts are battle, it wins the war. and B, which have a very recent history of people play the game repeatedly among Similar situations play out in our daily lives, similar in concept. Cheat on it and you have warfare with each other. There is a call for themselves? In other words, long-term relationships are too. We all like orderly queues, but cutting in to answer to the courts, and a good lawyer is them to demilitarise. If both cooperate and very amenable to building trust. A restaurant is a constant temptation. If people see much more fearsome than a dozen angry demilitarise, the threat of war is eliminated, with a good name, the bhaji-wala from queue-breakers getting away with it, they no travellers on a bus. which is a net positive outcome. However, if whom your mom has been buying veggies for longer feel like lining up either, and at that But don’t be led into the cynical – and false – country A cheats while B cooperates, A can the past ten years, a classmate working with point we can kiss our beautiful orderly queue belief that only a big stick is capable of invade B and impose its will on it - a highly you on a long-term project – all of them goodbye. Hoarding is a Prisoner’s Dilemma keeping people in line. Society is built on positive outcome for A and a highly negative intuitively understand this mathematical as well. It’s easy to see that there are trust. Humans are not the self-interested, outcome for B. Of course, the reverse holds truth. They recognise the importance of endlessly many such situations in which we rational beings that economics loves – we true if B cheats and A cooperates - a highly serving ethically, not just for its own sake but are faced with a choice between what is good have an innate sense of fairness, and we hate The web game The Evolution of Trust positive result for B, and a highly negative because in the long term the greatest benefit for society and what is good for us. cheaters. Notably, in experiments, even wonderfully illustrates different strategies in result for A. to all is often the greatest benefit to yourself. extremely thirsty people rejected an offer of action (you can play the game at Suppose you’re the leader of A and care only How, then, can we establish cooperation water which would lead to another person https://ncase.me/trust/). And as it turns out, amongst ourselves? about your own country’s well-being. If B getting none. Of course, what constitutes while Always Cooperating is a bad strategy, cheats, obviously the right decision is to On college days, I return home by taking a “fairness” is debatable, and we’re being a selfish Always Cheating jerk doesn’t cheat as well, otherwise A will be ruined. bus from the railway station. The queues for spectacularly good at rationalising away our do much better. The true winning strategy However, if B cooperates, even then your the buses snake from one end of the bus own selfish behaviour. But we also prize our turns out to be Copycat – cheating if the decision will be to cheat and force peace on shelter to the other, spilling out onto the stock value in the eyes of society as a whole, other person has cheated the turn before, your terms. No matter what B does, cheating road. Very inconvenient – but you’d do well i.e. our reputation. Being trusted is a very cooperating if they have cooperated. In the is better. B also thinks along the same lines. to resist the urge to cut in, because the valuable resource for our long-term words of the game: Hence, both countries cheat. Alas, they would outrage of the impatient queuers behind you happiness. And as it turns out, we can bear Copycat goes by many names. The Golden Rule, be better off if they both cooperated, but is not pleasant to deal with even if you do get out the importance of mutual trust in the reciprocal altruism, tit for tat, or... live and let their mutual distrust and selfishness holds into the bus. long-term using game theory. live. That's why "peace" could emerge in the them captive. Hence, the Dilemma. Lest you In the Prisoner’s Dilemma, cheating might trenches of World War I: when you're forced to Avid readers of this column will remember So that’s one way to prevent people from think this is far-fetched - replace A with the play the same game with the same specific be the most rational way when the game is our recent article on the Prisoner’s Dilemma. cheating: via a direct penalty. Rather than US and B with the USSR, or A with India and B people (not just the same generic "enemy") over getting a net positive result after cheating, played once between two people or two with Pakistan. and over again -- Copycat doesn't just win the Here’s a summary: Imagine two countries, A countries. But what happens when multiple you end up suffering. Legal contracts are battle, it wins the war. and B, which have a very recent history of people play the game repeatedly among Similar situations play out in our daily lives, similar in concept. Cheat on it and you have warfare with each other. There is a call for themselves? In other words, long-term relationships are too. We all like orderly queues, but cutting in to answer to the courts, and a good lawyer is them to demilitarise. If both cooperate and very amenable to building trust. A restaurant is a constant temptation. If people see much more fearsome than a dozen angry demilitarise, the threat of war is eliminated, with a good name, the bhaji-wala from queue-breakers getting away with it, they no travellers on a bus. which is a net positive outcome. However, if whom your mom has been buying veggies for longer feel like lining up either, and at that But don’t be led into the cynical – and false – country A cheats while B cooperates, A can the past ten years, a classmate working with point we can kiss our beautiful orderly queue belief that only a big stick is capable of invade B and impose its will on it - a highly you on a long-term project – all of them goodbye. Hoarding is a Prisoner’s Dilemma keeping people in line. Society is built on positive outcome for A and a highly negative intuitively understand this mathematical as well. It’s easy to see that there are trust. Humans are not the self-interested, outcome for B. Of course, the reverse holds truth. They recognise the importance of endlessly many such situations in which we rational beings that economics loves – we true if B cheats and A cooperates - a highly serving ethically, not just for its own sake but are faced with a choice between what is good have an innate sense of fairness, and we hate The web game The Evolution of Trust positive result for B, and a highly negative because in the long term the greatest benefit for society and what is good for us. cheaters. Notably, in experiments, even wonderfully illustrates different strategies in result for A. to all is often the greatest benefit to yourself. extremely thirsty people rejected an offer of action (you can play the game at Suppose you’re the leader of A and care only How, then, can we establish cooperation water which would lead to another person https://ncase.me/trust/). And as it turns out, amongst ourselves? about your own country’s well-being. If B getting none. Of course, what constitutes while Always Cooperating is a bad strategy, cheats, obviously the right decision is to On college days, I return home by taking a “fairness” is debatable, and we’re being a selfish Always Cheating jerk doesn’t cheat as well, otherwise A will be ruined. bus from the railway station. The queues for spectacularly good at rationalising away our do much better. The true winning strategy However, if B cooperates, even then your the buses snake from one end of the bus own selfish behaviour. But we also prize our turns out to be Copycat – cheating if the decision will be to cheat and force peace on shelter to the other, spilling out onto the stock value in the eyes of society as a whole, other person has cheated the turn before, now. It might be partly out of a need to not connection – mine. Turns out, we coexist their take - that too only if you ask for it. It’s Family Flux lean towards hypocrisy, as she’s very well in a small space because we both tough being cooped up in a cramped space binge-watched more shows than me these possess the trait of hyperfocusing – which with the same people, but try and make the Natasha Desai | TYBSc 4 minutes read past few weeks. But she’s also started asking more often than not ends badly because most of it. There’s always more to hear and questions about the video games I play, and neither of us hear my mom calling. I take more to learn, and less to judge.

Quarantine certainly has been a learning how I connect with people across the world after him a lot, having inherited the space curve for a lot of us. It's been teaching me a to chat and game with - which is a massive out tendency and mild introversion, which is lot about my family, for one; both big things step up from “no talking to strangers on the another point of contention with my mom, and small. Also, the weird: my mom can Internet”. (DISCLAIMER: it is still a valid the definition of an extrovert. The quarantine apparently communicate with crows, and my point; have fun, but please be careful about definitely hit her the hardest: she hates dad has complete control over where the what you do on the wide weird web. Be staying in one place for too long. Ironically, Kings in a deck of cards end up every deal. responsible gamers.) Chores have the parent who usually travels for work (apparently the Aces have their own mind.) automatically increased, of course, and I prefers home, and the other, who stays here Living in the same space for this long with have a newfound appreciation for automated the most, wants to be a jetsetter. dishwashers. We take turns, usually, unless your family, the people you’ve grown up We’re a close family, but this is the first time someone is occupied or conveniently with, doesn’t sound like it can pose problems we’ve spent so much time in one place, all working out at the time. (speaking from my idyllic standpoint) but it together, constantly – probably since I was a really does lead to chaos sometimes. My unit baby. And it’s not easy – there are the of three has always been the independent occasional clashes overwork, or space, or kind, with a father who’s always travelling, general frustration. But the good has always and a mother and daughter who want to outweighed the bad for me, by miles. They’re travel constantly. I think I’ve understood a constant support system, and generally more about my parents in the last three chill people who are never quick to judge. In months than the last three years, and maybe, this day and age, where change is the new it’s the same for them. Dad has to take all his work online, which constant, the kind of support people need the Mom is certainly more tolerant about the means a lot of conference calls and emails most is a cooperative listener; someone who amount of time I spend in front of screens from the room with the best Wi-fi will hear you out completely before offering now. It might be partly out of a need to not connection – mine. Turns out, we coexist their take - that too only if you ask for it. It’s lean towards hypocrisy, as she’s very well in a small space because we both tough being cooped up in a cramped space binge-watched more shows than me these possess the trait of hyperfocusing – which with the same people, but try and make the past few weeks. But she’s also started asking more often than not ends badly because most of it. There’s always more to hear and questions about the video games I play, and neither of us hear my mom calling. I take more to learn, and less to judge.

Quarantine certainly has been a learning how I connect with people across the world after him a lot, having inherited the space curve for a lot of us. It's been teaching me a to chat and game with - which is a massive out tendency and mild introversion, which is lot about my family, for one; both big things step up from “no talking to strangers on the another point of contention with my mom, and small. Also, the weird: my mom can Internet”. (DISCLAIMER: it is still a valid the definition of an extrovert. The quarantine apparently communicate with crows, and my point; have fun, but please be careful about definitely hit her the hardest: she hates dad has complete control over where the what you do on the wide weird web. Be staying in one place for too long. Ironically, Kings in a deck of cards end up every deal. responsible gamers.) Chores have the parent who usually travels for work (apparently the Aces have their own mind.) automatically increased, of course, and I prefers home, and the other, who stays here Living in the same space for this long with have a newfound appreciation for automated the most, wants to be a jetsetter. dishwashers. We take turns, usually, unless your family, the people you’ve grown up We’re a close family, but this is the first time someone is occupied or conveniently with, doesn’t sound like it can pose problems we’ve spent so much time in one place, all working out at the time. (speaking from my idyllic standpoint) but it together, constantly – probably since I was a really does lead to chaos sometimes. My unit baby. And it’s not easy – there are the of three has always been the independent occasional clashes overwork, or space, or kind, with a father who’s always travelling, general frustration. But the good has always and a mother and daughter who want to outweighed the bad for me, by miles. They’re travel constantly. I think I’ve understood a constant support system, and generally more about my parents in the last three chill people who are never quick to judge. In months than the last three years, and maybe, this day and age, where change is the new it’s the same for them. Dad has to take all his work online, which constant, the kind of support people need the Mom is certainly more tolerant about the means a lot of conference calls and emails most is a cooperative listener; someone who amount of time I spend in front of screens from the room with the best Wi-fi will hear you out completely before offering now. It might be partly out of a need to not connection – mine. Turns out, we coexist their take - that too only if you ask for it. It’s lean towards hypocrisy, as she’s very well in a small space because we both tough being cooped up in a cramped space binge-watched more shows than me these possess the trait of hyperfocusing – which with the same people, but try and make the past few weeks. But she’s also started asking more often than not ends badly because most of it. There’s always more to hear and questions about the video games I play, and neither of us hear my mom calling. I take more to learn, and less to judge.

Quarantine certainly has been a learning how I connect with people across the world after him a lot, having inherited the space curve for a lot of us. It's been teaching me a to chat and game with - which is a massive out tendency and mild introversion, which is lot about my family, for one; both big things step up from “no talking to strangers on the another point of contention with my mom, and small. Also, the weird: my mom can Internet”. (DISCLAIMER: it is still a valid the definition of an extrovert. The quarantine apparently communicate with crows, and my point; have fun, but please be careful about definitely hit her the hardest: she hates dad has complete control over where the what you do on the wide weird web. Be staying in one place for too long. Ironically, Kings in a deck of cards end up every deal. responsible gamers.) Chores have the parent who usually travels for work (apparently the Aces have their own mind.) automatically increased, of course, and I prefers home, and the other, who stays here Living in the same space for this long with have a newfound appreciation for automated the most, wants to be a jetsetter. dishwashers. We take turns, usually, unless your family, the people you’ve grown up We’re a close family, but this is the first time someone is occupied or conveniently with, doesn’t sound like it can pose problems we’ve spent so much time in one place, all working out at the time. (speaking from my idyllic standpoint) but it together, constantly – probably since I was a really does lead to chaos sometimes. My unit baby. And it’s not easy – there are the of three has always been the independent occasional clashes overwork, or space, or kind, with a father who’s always travelling, general frustration. But the good has always and a mother and daughter who want to outweighed the bad for me, by miles. They’re travel constantly. I think I’ve understood a constant support system, and generally more about my parents in the last three chill people who are never quick to judge. In months than the last three years, and maybe, this day and age, where change is the new it’s the same for them. Dad has to take all his work online, which constant, the kind of support people need the Mom is certainly more tolerant about the means a lot of conference calls and emails most is a cooperative listener; someone who amount of time I spend in front of screens from the room with the best Wi-fi will hear you out completely before offering now. It might be partly out of a need to not connection – mine. Turns out, we coexist their take - that too only if you ask for it. It’s lean towards hypocrisy, as she’s very well in a small space because we both tough being cooped up in a cramped space binge-watched more shows than me these possess the trait of hyperfocusing – which with the same people, but try and make the past few weeks. But she’s also started asking more often than not ends badly because most of it. There’s always more to hear and questions about the video games I play, and neither of us hear my mom calling. I take more to learn, and less to judge.

Quarantine certainly has been a learning how I connect with people across the world after him a lot, having inherited the space curve for a lot of us. It's been teaching me a to chat and game with - which is a massive out tendency and mild introversion, which is lot about my family, for one; both big things step up from “no talking to strangers on the another point of contention with my mom, and small. Also, the weird: my mom can Internet”. (DISCLAIMER: it is still a valid the definition of an extrovert. The quarantine apparently communicate with crows, and my point; have fun, but please be careful about definitely hit her the hardest: she hates dad has complete control over where the what you do on the wide weird web. Be staying in one place for too long. Ironically, Kings in a deck of cards end up every deal. responsible gamers.) Chores have the parent who usually travels for work (apparently the Aces have their own mind.) automatically increased, of course, and I prefers home, and the other, who stays here Living in the same space for this long with have a newfound appreciation for automated the most, wants to be a jetsetter. dishwashers. We take turns, usually, unless your family, the people you’ve grown up We’re a close family, but this is the first time someone is occupied or conveniently with, doesn’t sound like it can pose problems we’ve spent so much time in one place, all working out at the time. (speaking from my idyllic standpoint) but it together, constantly – probably since I was a really does lead to chaos sometimes. My unit baby. And it’s not easy – there are the of three has always been the independent occasional clashes overwork, or space, or kind, with a father who’s always travelling, general frustration. But the good has always and a mother and daughter who want to outweighed the bad for me, by miles. They’re travel constantly. I think I’ve understood a constant support system, and generally more about my parents in the last three chill people who are never quick to judge. In months than the last three years, and maybe, this day and age, where change is the new it’s the same for them. Dad has to take all his work online, which constant, the kind of support people need the Mom is certainly more tolerant about the means a lot of conference calls and emails most is a cooperative listener; someone who amount of time I spend in front of screens from the room with the best Wi-fi will hear you out completely before offering Tech Tricked

We have answered all of our big questions here on Earth. But our need to belong has lead us to seek out the vast unknowns above. Here is a timeline of all the inventions which helped to realize space exploration. changed completely and it gave our thoughts first intercontinental ballistic missile that American in space. Meanwhile three weeks elements from the Moon or nearby asteroids, To Infinity and the imaginary wings they needed to reach for was to be used in World War II. V-2 became before this Yuri Gagarin who piloted the etc. China, India, and Japan are all major Beyond! the stars. the first man-made object to reach space in Vostok 1 successfully completed one full orbit players in this Earth-orbit ecosystem. the late 1942. Wernher helped popularise around the globe. This mission was China’s Chang Zheng boosters, India’s PSLV Suvin Mayekar | TYBSc In the late 1800s Sci-Fi stories such as 'War 6 minutes read space flight by working with Walt Disney on completed in secret. Luna 2 the unmanned and Chandrayan missions, Japan’s of the Worlds' by H. G. Wells opened the Tomorrowland TV series. The transition spacecraft of Soviet Union had already crash expeditions to Moon, asteroids, Venus are minds of thousands of readers to the Since the dawn of time, we humans have from industrial revolution to space race was landed on the Moon in 1959. Meaning it was just some of the examples of their pioneering possibility of space exploration. Robert been an inquisitive bunch. Throughout our not that pretty. The fuel for this change was only a matter of successful manned flight to efforts for space exploration. Goddard had spent many years studying the time here on the Earth we have been seeking the destructive weapons of the cold war. the Moon and back again. In 1967, the United workings of rocket propulsion. Though War, by no means is good and it has terror answers to all of our big questions. This Because of his expertise and contribution in Nations created the Outer Space Treaty. The rockets had been used as weapons he sought written all over it. But if not for all the curiosity in turn has led us to know about the the V-2 recovery effort, Sergei Korolev Treaty banned countries from storing or to use them to break through the Earth’s gruesome wars we would have never been existence of infinitude, we call space. Space became head of OKB-1. OKB-1 was the Soviet testing weapons in space or on the Moon. It atmosphere. During World War I, he able to take the huge leap that mankind took exploration has a long history of wondrous missile design bureau. The Soviets made a also prohibited any country from claiming designed torpedoes and rocket launchers but because of the old space race. And one might technologies and brilliant inventors. While copy of V-2 which became the R-7. Sergei the planets in our solar system. On July 16th, the same man after the war was successful in wonder what tomorrow 's space exploration some may believe that the struggle to leave had the vision to use R-7 for putting a 1969 the Saturn V rocket became the building the first liquid powered rocket in the will look like? I think it will look something the Earth is a wasted effort; it has surely satellite in orbit which was later approved. dramatic finish of this glorious space race year 1926. Today he is seen as the father of like we are planning an expedition to go to benefited us in more ways than we even On October 4th, 1957 he and his team when it successfully landed Buzz Aldrin and modern rocketry. During that time in Europe, the outer bounds of our solar system and we know of! launched Sputnik 1 into space. This proved to Neil Armstrong on the Lunar module. While Wernher Von Vraun was the leading engineer will never again turn back… Space has been a part of our lives long before be the start of the space race! the third man Michael Collins flew the Apollo in Nazi Germany V-2 project. V-2 was the 11 command module around the Moon. we had the means to reach there. Ancient The space race was a 20th century cultures have tried to explain why the competition between the USSR and USA for Space exploration of our era paints a universe is the way it is by looking for dominance in space flights. After the success completely different picture in comparison to answers in the mild glows embedded into of Sputnik 2 in January 1958, The National the space race of the 60s. It is not between a darkness of the night skies. Aristotle, Thales Aeronautics and Space Administration was couple of countries but among several of Miletus, Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo formed. Within a month they succeeded in players. These days the space race is Galilei, etc. have contributed to build the launching Explorer 1 into space. In May 1961 completely focused on exploiting economic foundation of cosmos as we know it today. Alan Shepard piloting the Freedom 7 opportunities which includes creating unique Because of them our perception of sky (Mercury Redstone 3) became the first products in microgravity or mining rare changed completely and it gave our thoughts first intercontinental ballistic missile that American in space. Meanwhile three weeks elements from the Moon or nearby asteroids, the imaginary wings they needed to reach for was to be used in World War II. V-2 became before this Yuri Gagarin who piloted the etc. China, India, and Japan are all major the stars. the first man-made object to reach space in Vostok 1 successfully completed one full orbit players in this Earth-orbit ecosystem. the late 1942. Wernher helped popularise around the globe. This mission was China’s Chang Zheng boosters, India’s PSLV In the late 1800s Sci-Fi stories such as 'War space flight by working with Walt Disney on completed in secret. Luna 2 the unmanned and Chandrayan missions, Japan’s of the Worlds' by H. G. Wells opened the Tomorrowland TV series. The transition spacecraft of Soviet Union had already crash expeditions to Moon, asteroids, Venus are minds of thousands of readers to the Since the dawn of time, we humans have from industrial revolution to space race was landed on the Moon in 1959. Meaning it was just some of the examples of their pioneering possibility of space exploration. Robert been an inquisitive bunch. Throughout our not that pretty. The fuel for this change was only a matter of successful manned flight to efforts for space exploration. Goddard had spent many years studying the time here on the Earth we have been seeking the destructive weapons of the cold war. the Moon and back again. In 1967, the United workings of rocket propulsion. Though War, by no means is good and it has terror answers to all of our big questions. This Because of his expertise and contribution in Nations created the Outer Space Treaty. The rockets had been used as weapons he sought written all over it. But if not for all the curiosity in turn has led us to know about the the V-2 recovery effort, Sergei Korolev Treaty banned countries from storing or to use them to break through the Earth’s gruesome wars we would have never been existence of infinitude, we call space. Space became head of OKB-1. OKB-1 was the Soviet testing weapons in space or on the Moon. It atmosphere. During World War I, he able to take the huge leap that mankind took exploration has a long history of wondrous missile design bureau. The Soviets made a also prohibited any country from claiming designed torpedoes and rocket launchers but because of the old space race. And one might technologies and brilliant inventors. While copy of V-2 which became the R-7. Sergei the planets in our solar system. On July 16th, the same man after the war was successful in wonder what tomorrow 's space exploration some may believe that the struggle to leave had the vision to use R-7 for putting a 1969 the Saturn V rocket became the building the first liquid powered rocket in the will look like? I think it will look something the Earth is a wasted effort; it has surely satellite in orbit which was later approved. dramatic finish of this glorious space race year 1926. Today he is seen as the father of like we are planning an expedition to go to benefited us in more ways than we even On October 4th, 1957 he and his team when it successfully landed Buzz Aldrin and modern rocketry. During that time in Europe, the outer bounds of our solar system and we know of! launched Sputnik 1 into space. This proved to Neil Armstrong on the Lunar module. While Wernher Von Vraun was the leading engineer will never again turn back… Space has been a part of our lives long before be the start of the space race! the third man Michael Collins flew the Apollo in Nazi Germany V-2 project. V-2 was the 11 command module around the Moon. we had the means to reach there. Ancient The space race was a 20th century cultures have tried to explain why the competition between the USSR and USA for Space exploration of our era paints a universe is the way it is by looking for dominance in space flights. After the success completely different picture in comparison to answers in the mild glows embedded into of Sputnik 2 in January 1958, The National the space race of the 60s. It is not between a darkness of the night skies. Aristotle, Thales Aeronautics and Space Administration was couple of countries but among several of Miletus, Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo formed. Within a month they succeeded in players. These days the space race is Galilei, etc. have contributed to build the launching Explorer 1 into space. In May 1961 completely focused on exploiting economic foundation of cosmos as we know it today. Alan Shepard piloting the Freedom 7 opportunities which includes creating unique Because of them our perception of sky (Robert Goddard) (Mercury Redstone 3) became the first products in microgravity or mining rare changed completely and it gave our thoughts first intercontinental ballistic missile that American in space. Meanwhile three weeks elements from the Moon or nearby asteroids, the imaginary wings they needed to reach for was to be used in World War II. V-2 became before this Yuri Gagarin who piloted the etc. China, India, and Japan are all major the stars. the first man-made object to reach space in Vostok 1 successfully completed one full orbit players in this Earth-orbit ecosystem. the late 1942. Wernher helped popularise around the globe. This mission was China’s Chang Zheng boosters, India’s PSLV In the late 1800s Sci-Fi stories such as 'War space flight by working with Walt Disney on completed in secret. Luna 2 the unmanned and Chandrayan missions, Japan’s of the Worlds' by H. G. Wells opened the Tomorrowland TV series. The transition spacecraft of Soviet Union had already crash expeditions to Moon, asteroids, Venus are minds of thousands of readers to the Since the dawn of time, we humans have from industrial revolution to space race was landed on the Moon in 1959. Meaning it was just some of the examples of their pioneering possibility of space exploration. Robert been an inquisitive bunch. Throughout our not that pretty. The fuel for this change was only a matter of successful manned flight to efforts for space exploration. Goddard had spent many years studying the time here on the Earth we have been seeking the destructive weapons of the cold war. the Moon and back again. In 1967, the United workings of rocket propulsion. Though War, by no means is good and it has terror answers to all of our big questions. This Because of his expertise and contribution in Nations created the Outer Space Treaty. The rockets had been used as weapons he sought written all over it. But if not for all the curiosity in turn has led us to know about the the V-2 recovery effort, Sergei Korolev Treaty banned countries from storing or to use them to break through the Earth’s gruesome wars we would have never been existence of infinitude, we call space. Space became head of OKB-1. OKB-1 was the Soviet testing weapons in space or on the Moon. It atmosphere. During World War I, he able to take the huge leap that mankind took exploration has a long history of wondrous missile design bureau. The Soviets made a also prohibited any country from claiming designed torpedoes and rocket launchers but because of the old space race. And one might technologies and brilliant inventors. While copy of V-2 which became the R-7. Sergei the planets in our solar system. On July 16th, the same man after the war was successful in wonder what tomorrow 's space exploration some may believe that the struggle to leave had the vision to use R-7 for putting a 1969 the Saturn V rocket became the building the first liquid powered rocket in the will look like? I think it will look something the Earth is a wasted effort; it has surely satellite in orbit which was later approved. dramatic finish of this glorious space race year 1926. Today he is seen as the father of like we are planning an expedition to go to benefited us in more ways than we even On October 4th, 1957 he and his team when it successfully landed Buzz Aldrin and modern rocketry. During that time in Europe, the outer bounds of our solar system and we know of! launched Sputnik 1 into space. This proved to Neil Armstrong on the Lunar module. While Wernher Von Vraun was the leading engineer will never again turn back… Space has been a part of our lives long before be the start of the space race! the third man Michael Collins flew the Apollo in Nazi Germany V-2 project. V-2 was the 11 command module around the Moon. we had the means to reach there. Ancient The space race was a 20th century cultures have tried to explain why the competition between the USSR and USA for Space exploration of our era paints a universe is the way it is by looking for dominance in space flights. After the success completely different picture in comparison to answers in the mild glows embedded into of Sputnik 2 in January 1958, The National the space race of the 60s. It is not between a darkness of the night skies. Aristotle, Thales Aeronautics and Space Administration was couple of countries but among several of Miletus, Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo formed. Within a month they succeeded in players. These days the space race is Galilei, etc. have contributed to build the launching Explorer 1 into space. In May 1961 completely focused on exploiting economic foundation of cosmos as we know it today. Alan Shepard piloting the Freedom 7 opportunities which includes creating unique Because of them our perception of sky (Mercury Redstone 3) became the first products in microgravity or mining rare changed completely and it gave our thoughts first intercontinental ballistic missile that American in space. Meanwhile three weeks elements from the Moon or nearby asteroids, the imaginary wings they needed to reach for was to be used in World War II. V-2 became before this Yuri Gagarin who piloted the etc. China, India, and Japan are all major the stars. the first man-made object to reach space in Vostok 1 successfully completed one full orbit players in this Earth-orbit ecosystem. the late 1942. Wernher helped popularise around the globe. This mission was China’s Chang Zheng boosters, India’s PSLV In the late 1800s Sci-Fi stories such as 'War space flight by working with Walt Disney on completed in secret. Luna 2 the unmanned and Chandrayan missions, Japan’s of the Worlds' by H. G. Wells opened the Tomorrowland TV series. The transition spacecraft of Soviet Union had already crash expeditions to Moon, asteroids, Venus are minds of thousands of readers to the Since the dawn of time, we humans have from industrial revolution to space race was landed on the Moon in 1959. Meaning it was just some of the examples of their pioneering possibility of space exploration. Robert been an inquisitive bunch. Throughout our not that pretty. The fuel for this change was only a matter of successful manned flight to efforts for space exploration. Goddard had spent many years studying the time here on the Earth we have been seeking the destructive weapons of the cold war. the Moon and back again. In 1967, the United workings of rocket propulsion. Though War, by no means is good and it has terror answers to all of our big questions. This Because of his expertise and contribution in Nations created the Outer Space Treaty. The rockets had been used as weapons he sought written all over it. But if not for all the curiosity in turn has led us to know about the the V-2 recovery effort, Sergei Korolev Treaty banned countries from storing or to use them to break through the Earth’s gruesome wars we would have never been existence of infinitude, we call space. Space became head of OKB-1. OKB-1 was the Soviet testing weapons in space or on the Moon. It atmosphere. During World War I, he able to take the huge leap that mankind took exploration has a long history of wondrous missile design bureau. The Soviets made a also prohibited any country from claiming designed torpedoes and rocket launchers but because of the old space race. And one might technologies and brilliant inventors. While copy of V-2 which became the R-7. Sergei the planets in our solar system. On July 16th, the same man after the war was successful in wonder what tomorrow 's space exploration some may believe that the struggle to leave had the vision to use R-7 for putting a 1969 the Saturn V rocket became the building the first liquid powered rocket in the will look like? I think it will look something the Earth is a wasted effort; it has surely satellite in orbit which was later approved. dramatic finish of this glorious space race year 1926. Today he is seen as the father of like we are planning an expedition to go to benefited us in more ways than we even On October 4th, 1957 he and his team when it successfully landed Buzz Aldrin and modern rocketry. During that time in Europe, the outer bounds of our solar system and we know of! launched Sputnik 1 into space. This proved to Neil Armstrong on the Lunar module. While Wernher Von Vraun was the leading engineer will never again turn back… Space has been a part of our lives long before be the start of the space race! the third man Michael Collins flew the Apollo in Nazi Germany V-2 project. V-2 was the 11 command module around the Moon. we had the means to reach there. Ancient The space race was a 20th century cultures have tried to explain why the competition between the USSR and USA for Space exploration of our era paints a universe is the way it is by looking for dominance in space flights. After the success completely different picture in comparison to answers in the mild glows embedded into of Sputnik 2 in January 1958, The National the space race of the 60s. It is not between a darkness of the night skies. Aristotle, Thales Aeronautics and Space Administration was couple of countries but among several of Miletus, Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo formed. Within a month they succeeded in players. These days the space race is Galilei, etc. have contributed to build the launching Explorer 1 into space. In May 1961 completely focused on exploiting economic foundation of cosmos as we know it today. Alan Shepard piloting the Freedom 7 opportunities which includes creating unique Because of them our perception of sky (Mercury Redstone 3) became the first products in microgravity or mining rare changed completely and it gave our thoughts first intercontinental ballistic missile that American in space. Meanwhile three weeks elements from the Moon or nearby asteroids, the imaginary wings they needed to reach for was to be used in World War II. V-2 became before this Yuri Gagarin who piloted the etc. China, India, and Japan are all major the stars. the first man-made object to reach space in Vostok 1 successfully completed one full orbit players in this Earth-orbit ecosystem. the late 1942. Wernher helped popularise around the globe. This mission was China’s Chang Zheng boosters, India’s PSLV In the late 1800s Sci-Fi stories such as 'War space flight by working with Walt Disney on completed in secret. Luna 2 the unmanned and Chandrayan missions, Japan’s of the Worlds' by H. G. Wells opened the Tomorrowland TV series. The transition spacecraft of Soviet Union had already crash expeditions to Moon, asteroids, Venus are minds of thousands of readers to the Since the dawn of time, we humans have from industrial revolution to space race was landed on the Moon in 1959. Meaning it was just some of the examples of their pioneering possibility of space exploration. Robert been an inquisitive bunch. Throughout our not that pretty. The fuel for this change was only a matter of successful manned flight to efforts for space exploration. Goddard had spent many years studying the time here on the Earth we have been seeking the destructive weapons of the cold war. the Moon and back again. In 1967, the United workings of rocket propulsion. Though War, by no means is good and it has terror answers to all of our big questions. This Because of his expertise and contribution in Nations created the Outer Space Treaty. The rockets had been used as weapons he sought written all over it. But if not for all the curiosity in turn has led us to know about the the V-2 recovery effort, Sergei Korolev Treaty banned countries from storing or to use them to break through the Earth’s gruesome wars we would have never been existence of infinitude, we call space. Space became head of OKB-1. OKB-1 was the Soviet testing weapons in space or on the Moon. It atmosphere. During World War I, he able to take the huge leap that mankind took exploration has a long history of wondrous missile design bureau. The Soviets made a also prohibited any country from claiming designed torpedoes and rocket launchers but because of the old space race. And one might technologies and brilliant inventors. While copy of V-2 which became the R-7. Sergei the planets in our solar system. On July 16th, the same man after the war was successful in wonder what tomorrow 's space exploration some may believe that the struggle to leave had the vision to use R-7 for putting a 1969 the Saturn V rocket became the building the first liquid powered rocket in the will look like? I think it will look something the Earth is a wasted effort; it has surely satellite in orbit which was later approved. dramatic finish of this glorious space race year 1926. Today he is seen as the father of like we are planning an expedition to go to benefited us in more ways than we even On October 4th, 1957 he and his team when it successfully landed Buzz Aldrin and modern rocketry. During that time in Europe, the outer bounds of our solar system and we know of! launched Sputnik 1 into space. This proved to Neil Armstrong on the Lunar module. While Wernher Von Vraun was the leading engineer will never again turn back… Space has been a part of our lives long before be the start of the space race! the third man Michael Collins flew the Apollo in Nazi Germany V-2 project. V-2 was the 11 command module around the Moon. we had the means to reach there. Ancient The space race was a 20th century cultures have tried to explain why the competition between the USSR and USA for Space exploration of our era paints a universe is the way it is by looking for dominance in space flights. After the success completely different picture in comparison to answers in the mild glows embedded into of Sputnik 2 in January 1958, The National the space race of the 60s. It is not between a darkness of the night skies. Aristotle, Thales Aeronautics and Space Administration was couple of countries but among several of Miletus, Nicolaus Copernicus, Galileo formed. Within a month they succeeded in players. These days the space race is Galilei, etc. have contributed to build the launching Explorer 1 into space. In May 1961 completely focused on exploiting economic foundation of cosmos as we know it today. Alan Shepard piloting the Freedom 7 opportunities which includes creating unique Because of them our perception of sky (Mercury Redstone 3) became the first products in microgravity or mining rare hot-air lanterns and bamboo-copters as became the rage all over Europe. The next designs later, they tasted success with the Post-war commercial aviation boomed, due The Airbus A380 can carry around 853 Up, Up and toys. While the lanterns and later, balloons century saw the advent of steerable, rugby Wright Flyer on 17th December 1903 when it to availability of retired military cargo planes passengers, that's roughly 853 times the Away! continued to be used as a military scare ball-shaped balloons powered by steam flew 37 meters for 12 seconds. That was it, operated by Aeroflot. However, it did not amount the Wright Flyer could carry. Each tactic, the development of man-powered engines, later to be known as ‘airships’. the superiority of the Wrights' Flyer II and slow aeronautical research of more exotic day, nearly 300,000 flights fare and people Prasad Mokal | TYBSc 5 minutes read flight would require nearly the next couple Meanwhile, progress in another mode of later III opened the doors for navigational planes. make journeys conceived impossible by their thousand years to take-off. Leonardo Da flying - that of heavier-than-air aircraft was flight in Europe and also for the rest of the ancestors. The fact that we aren't supposed Imagine crafting something triangular out of As the Cold War set in, the Bell X-1 broke the Vinci in the late 15th century studied bird earnestly brought about by one Sir George world. The Modern Era of Aviation had to fly, but we did it anyway is a huge a piece of paper torn out of your notebook sound barrier in 1947. Also, the flight to design his now famous Cayley. He set the modern airplane set-up of finally begun. testament to human perseverance and and then running across an open space. One Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles required 'Ornithopter', although it was unrealistic and fixed wing, fuselage and a flappable tail. He ingenuity in the face of natural odds there even more faster interceptors. The Soviet arm raised carrying it around, only to fling it World war I saw many improvements made never actualized. also identified the four important vectors are. into the vast expanse of air ahead. We Union launched Sputnik I and set off the that affect a flying object: thrust, drag, lift to the aircraft design with better engines and watched with glee as the tiny paper airplane Space Race spinoff. The Cold war also and weight. For that and many other smaller biplanes. It also gave rise to soared and arched and finally hit the ground witnessed the creation of the SR-71 innovations he was rightly regarded as 'The one-on-one 'duels' and the ace culture in all its aerodynamic swagger. Those little Blackbird, a plane so ridiculously fast, it Father of Aerodynamics' in 1846. among airmen. After the war ended, many moments of awe as it flew were totally worth could simply outrun anything the enemy Aerodynamic progress quickened pace in the pilots joined air circuses as it was still a the waste of time and paper. shot at it. The British 'Harrier Jump Jet' late 19th century as people began novelty back then. In 1919, R34 became the achieved vertical take-off and landing in Human fascination with sustained flight is experimenting with gliding and first airship to cross the Atlantic. 1969, the same year Boeing unveiled the 747 like religious disputes - childlike, yet there maneuverable aircrafts. It was sure to - the most iconic and common airplane you By the beginning of the second world war, for a millennia. The earliest attempts at it, as happen; but ‘when will a controlled, have seen till today. recorded in history, are from the East. When the wooden frames had been replaced by The modern history of flight began in 1783, self-propelled flight be a reality?’, wondered huge kites capable of manned flights flew in aluminum ones and traditional propeller when after several small breakthroughs the aircraft enthusiasts. China and Japan. They had also devised small engines had started giving way to Jet Montgolfier brothers achieved manned, One thing the Wright Brothers did differently Engines. Germany's Me-262 was the world's lighter-than-air flight in a hot air balloon. In compared to past attempts was that they first fighter jet. Increased wingspan and the same year, the Jacques brothers launched focused on increasing the safety and more than one engines enabled bomber the first manned Hydrogen-filled balloon on controllability of the aircraft. Methodically, public display. It flew for over two hours. aircraft to have longer range and carry People lapped it up. Like any new technology they first tried prototypes of gliders and then heavier payloads, sometimes even a nuclear that provides luxury, 'Ballooning' soon tried fitting an engine inside. Over 200 bomb! hot-air lanterns and bamboo-copters as became the rage all over Europe. The next designs later, they tasted success with the Post-war commercial aviation boomed, due The Airbus A380 can carry around 853 toys. While the lanterns and later, balloons century saw the advent of steerable, rugby Wright Flyer on 17th December 1903 when it to availability of retired military cargo planes passengers, that's roughly 853 times the continued to be used as a military scare ball-shaped balloons powered by steam flew 37 meters for 12 seconds. That was it, operated by Aeroflot. However, it did not amount the Wright Flyer could carry. Each tactic, the development of man-powered engines, later to be known as ‘airships’. the superiority of the Wrights' Flyer II and slow aeronautical research of more exotic day, nearly 300,000 flights fare and people flight would require nearly the next couple Meanwhile, progress in another mode of later III opened the doors for navigational planes. make journeys conceived impossible by their thousand years to take-off. Leonardo Da flying - that of heavier-than-air aircraft was flight in Europe and also for the rest of the ancestors. The fact that we aren't supposed Imagine crafting something triangular out of As the Cold War set in, the Bell X-1 broke the Vinci in the late 15th century studied bird earnestly brought about by one Sir George world. The Modern Era of Aviation had to fly, but we did it anyway is a huge a piece of paper torn out of your notebook sound barrier in 1947. Also, the flight to design his now famous Cayley. He set the modern airplane set-up of finally begun. testament to human perseverance and and then running across an open space. One Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles required 'Ornithopter', although it was unrealistic and fixed wing, fuselage and a flappable tail. He ingenuity in the face of natural odds there even more faster interceptors. The Soviet arm raised carrying it around, only to fling it World war I saw many improvements made never actualized. also identified the four important vectors are. into the vast expanse of air ahead. We Union launched Sputnik I and set off the that affect a flying object: thrust, drag, lift to the aircraft design with better engines and watched with glee as the tiny paper airplane Space Race spinoff. The Cold war also and weight. For that and many other smaller biplanes. It also gave rise to soared and arched and finally hit the ground witnessed the creation of the SR-71 innovations he was rightly regarded as 'The one-on-one 'duels' and the ace culture in all its aerodynamic swagger. Those little Blackbird, a plane so ridiculously fast, it Father of Aerodynamics' in 1846. among airmen. After the war ended, many moments of awe as it flew were totally worth could simply outrun anything the enemy Aerodynamic progress quickened pace in the pilots joined air circuses as it was still a the waste of time and paper. shot at it. The British 'Harrier Jump Jet' late 19th century as people began novelty back then. In 1919, R34 became the achieved vertical take-off and landing in Human fascination with sustained flight is experimenting with gliding and first airship to cross the Atlantic. 1969, the same year Boeing unveiled the 747 like religious disputes - childlike, yet there maneuverable aircrafts. It was sure to - the most iconic and common airplane you By the beginning of the second world war, for a millennia. The earliest attempts at it, as happen; but ‘when will a controlled, have seen till today. recorded in history, are from the East. When the wooden frames had been replaced by The modern history of flight began in 1783, self-propelled flight be a reality?’, wondered huge kites capable of manned flights flew in aluminum ones and traditional propeller when after several small breakthroughs the aircraft enthusiasts. China and Japan. They had also devised small engines had started giving way to Jet Montgolfier brothers achieved manned, One thing the Wright Brothers did differently Engines. Germany's Me-262 was the world's lighter-than-air flight in a hot air balloon. In compared to past attempts was that they first fighter jet. Increased wingspan and the same year, the Jacques brothers launched focused on increasing the safety and more than one engines enabled bomber the first manned Hydrogen-filled balloon on controllability of the aircraft. Methodically, public display. It flew for over two hours. aircraft to have longer range and carry People lapped it up. Like any new technology they first tried prototypes of gliders and then heavier payloads, sometimes even a nuclear that provides luxury, 'Ballooning' soon tried fitting an engine inside. Over 200 bomb! hot-air lanterns and bamboo-copters as became the rage all over Europe. The next designs later, they tasted success with the Post-war commercial aviation boomed, due The Airbus A380 can carry around 853 toys. While the lanterns and later, balloons century saw the advent of steerable, rugby Wright Flyer on 17th December 1903 when it to availability of retired military cargo planes passengers, that's roughly 853 times the continued to be used as a military scare ball-shaped balloons powered by steam flew 37 meters for 12 seconds. That was it, operated by Aeroflot. However, it did not amount the Wright Flyer could carry. Each tactic, the development of man-powered engines, later to be known as ‘airships’. the superiority of the Wrights' Flyer II and slow aeronautical research of more exotic day, nearly 300,000 flights fare and people flight would require nearly the next couple Meanwhile, progress in another mode of later III opened the doors for navigational planes. make journeys conceived impossible by their thousand years to take-off. Leonardo Da flying - that of heavier-than-air aircraft was flight in Europe and also for the rest of the ancestors. The fact that we aren't supposed Imagine crafting something triangular out of As the Cold War set in, the Bell X-1 broke the Vinci in the late 15th century studied bird earnestly brought about by one Sir George world. The Modern Era of Aviation had to fly, but we did it anyway is a huge a piece of paper torn out of your notebook sound barrier in 1947. Also, the flight to design his now famous Cayley. He set the modern airplane set-up of finally begun. testament to human perseverance and and then running across an open space. One Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles required 'Ornithopter', although it was unrealistic and fixed wing, fuselage and a flappable tail. He ingenuity in the face of natural odds there arm raised carrying it around, only to fling it even more faster interceptors. The Soviet never actualized. also identified the four important vectors World war I saw many improvements made are. into the vast expanse of air ahead. We Union launched Sputnik I and set off the that affect a flying object: thrust, drag, lift to the aircraft design with better engines and watched with glee as the tiny paper airplane Space Race spinoff. The Cold war also and weight. For that and many other smaller biplanes. It also gave rise to soared and arched and finally hit the ground witnessed the creation of the SR-71 innovations he was rightly regarded as 'The one-on-one 'duels' and the ace culture in all its aerodynamic swagger. Those little Blackbird, a plane so ridiculously fast, it Father of Aerodynamics' in 1846. among airmen. After the war ended, many moments of awe as it flew were totally worth could simply outrun anything the enemy Aerodynamic progress quickened pace in the pilots joined air circuses as it was still a the waste of time and paper. shot at it. The British 'Harrier Jump Jet' late 19th century as people began novelty back then. In 1919, R34 became the achieved vertical take-off and landing in Human fascination with sustained flight is experimenting with gliding and first airship to cross the Atlantic. 1969, the same year Boeing unveiled the 747 like religious disputes - childlike, yet there maneuverable aircrafts. It was sure to - the most iconic and common airplane you By the beginning of the second world war, for a millennia. The earliest attempts at it, as happen; but ‘when will a controlled, have seen till today. recorded in history, are from the East. When the wooden frames had been replaced by The modern history of flight began in 1783, self-propelled flight be a reality?’, wondered huge kites capable of manned flights flew in aluminum ones and traditional propeller when after several small breakthroughs the aircraft enthusiasts. China and Japan. They had also devised small engines had started giving way to Jet Montgolfier brothers achieved manned, One thing the Wright Brothers did differently Engines. Germany's Me-262 was the world's lighter-than-air flight in a hot air balloon. In compared to past attempts was that they first fighter jet. Increased wingspan and the same year, the Jacques brothers launched focused on increasing the safety and more than one engines enabled bomber the first manned Hydrogen-filled balloon on controllability of the aircraft. Methodically, public display. It flew for over two hours. aircraft to have longer range and carry People lapped it up. Like any new technology they first tried prototypes of gliders and then heavier payloads, sometimes even a nuclear that provides luxury, 'Ballooning' soon tried fitting an engine inside. Over 200 bomb! hot-air lanterns and bamboo-copters as became the rage all over Europe. The next designs later, they tasted success with the Post-war commercial aviation boomed, due The Airbus A380 can carry around 853 toys. While the lanterns and later, balloons century saw the advent of steerable, rugby Wright Flyer on 17th December 1903 when it to availability of retired military cargo planes passengers, that's roughly 853 times the continued to be used as a military scare ball-shaped balloons powered by steam flew 37 meters for 12 seconds. That was it, operated by Aeroflot. However, it did not amount the Wright Flyer could carry. Each tactic, the development of man-powered engines, later to be known as ‘airships’. the superiority of the Wrights' Flyer II and slow aeronautical research of more exotic day, nearly 300,000 flights fare and people flight would require nearly the next couple Meanwhile, progress in another mode of later III opened the doors for navigational planes. make journeys conceived impossible by their thousand years to take-off. Leonardo Da flying - that of heavier-than-air aircraft was flight in Europe and also for the rest of the ancestors. The fact that we aren't supposed Imagine crafting something triangular out of As the Cold War set in, the Bell X-1 broke the Vinci in the late 15th century studied bird earnestly brought about by one Sir George world. The Modern Era of Aviation had to fly, but we did it anyway is a huge a piece of paper torn out of your notebook sound barrier in 1947. Also, the flight to design his now famous Cayley. He set the modern airplane set-up of finally begun. testament to human perseverance and and then running across an open space. One Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles required 'Ornithopter', although it was unrealistic and fixed wing, fuselage and a flappable tail. He ingenuity in the face of natural odds there arm raised carrying it around, only to fling it even more faster interceptors. The Soviet never actualized. also identified the four important vectors World war I saw many improvements made are. into the vast expanse of air ahead. We Union launched Sputnik I and set off the that affect a flying object: thrust, drag, lift to the aircraft design with better engines and watched with glee as the tiny paper airplane Space Race spinoff. The Cold war also and weight. For that and many other smaller biplanes. It also gave rise to soared and arched and finally hit the ground witnessed the creation of the SR-71 innovations he was rightly regarded as 'The one-on-one 'duels' and the ace culture in all its aerodynamic swagger. Those little Blackbird, a plane so ridiculously fast, it Father of Aerodynamics' in 1846. among airmen. After the war ended, many moments of awe as it flew were totally worth could simply outrun anything the enemy Aerodynamic progress quickened pace in the pilots joined air circuses as it was still a the waste of time and paper. shot at it. The British 'Harrier Jump Jet' late 19th century as people began novelty back then. In 1919, R34 became the achieved vertical take-off and landing in Human fascination with sustained flight is experimenting with gliding and first airship to cross the Atlantic. 1969, the same year Boeing unveiled the 747 like religious disputes - childlike, yet there maneuverable aircrafts. It was sure to By the beginning of the second world war, - the most iconic and common airplane you for a millennia. The earliest attempts at it, as happen; but ‘when will a controlled, have seen till today. recorded in history, are from the East. When the wooden frames had been replaced by The modern history of flight began in 1783, self-propelled flight be a reality?’, wondered huge kites capable of manned flights flew in aluminum ones and traditional propeller when after several small breakthroughs the aircraft enthusiasts. China and Japan. They had also devised small engines had started giving way to Jet Montgolfier brothers achieved manned, One thing the Wright Brothers did differently Engines. Germany's Me-262 was the world's lighter-than-air flight in a hot air balloon. In compared to past attempts was that they first fighter jet. Increased wingspan and the same year, the Jacques brothers launched focused on increasing the safety and more than one engines enabled bomber the first manned Hydrogen-filled balloon on controllability of the aircraft. Methodically, public display. It flew for over two hours. aircraft to have longer range and carry People lapped it up. Like any new technology they first tried prototypes of gliders and then heavier payloads, sometimes even a nuclear that provides luxury, 'Ballooning' soon tried fitting an engine inside. Over 200 bomb! hot-air lanterns and bamboo-copters as became the rage all over Europe. The next designs later, they tasted success with the Post-war commercial aviation boomed, due The Airbus A380 can carry around 853 toys. While the lanterns and later, balloons century saw the advent of steerable, rugby Wright Flyer on 17th December 1903 when it to availability of retired military cargo planes passengers, that's roughly 853 times the continued to be used as a military scare ball-shaped balloons powered by steam flew 37 meters for 12 seconds. That was it, operated by Aeroflot. However, it did not amount the Wright Flyer could carry. Each tactic, the development of man-powered engines, later to be known as ‘airships’. the superiority of the Wrights' Flyer II and slow aeronautical research of more exotic day, nearly 300,000 flights fare and people flight would require nearly the next couple Meanwhile, progress in another mode of later III opened the doors for navigational planes. make journeys conceived impossible by their thousand years to take-off. Leonardo Da flying - that of heavier-than-air aircraft was flight in Europe and also for the rest of the ancestors. The fact that we aren't supposed Imagine crafting something triangular out of As the Cold War set in, the Bell X-1 broke the Vinci in the late 15th century studied bird earnestly brought about by one Sir George world. The Modern Era of Aviation had to fly, but we did it anyway is a huge a piece of paper torn out of your notebook sound barrier in 1947. Also, the flight to design his now famous Cayley. He set the modern airplane set-up of finally begun. testament to human perseverance and and then running across an open space. One Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles required 'Ornithopter', although it was unrealistic and fixed wing, fuselage and a flappable tail. He ingenuity in the face of natural odds there even more faster interceptors. The Soviet arm raised carrying it around, only to fling it World war I saw many improvements made never actualized. also identified the four important vectors are. into the vast expanse of air ahead. We Union launched Sputnik I and set off the that affect a flying object: thrust, drag, lift to the aircraft design with better engines and watched with glee as the tiny paper airplane Space Race spinoff. The Cold war also and weight. For that and many other smaller biplanes. It also gave rise to soared and arched and finally hit the ground witnessed the creation of the SR-71 innovations he was rightly regarded as 'The one-on-one 'duels' and the ace culture in all its aerodynamic swagger. Those little Blackbird, a plane so ridiculously fast, it Father of Aerodynamics' in 1846. among airmen. After the war ended, many moments of awe as it flew were totally worth could simply outrun anything the enemy Aerodynamic progress quickened pace in the pilots joined air circuses as it was still a the waste of time and paper. shot at it. The British 'Harrier Jump Jet' late 19th century as people began novelty back then. In 1919, R34 became the achieved vertical take-off and landing in Human fascination with sustained flight is experimenting with gliding and first airship to cross the Atlantic. 1969, the same year Boeing unveiled the 747 like religious disputes - childlike, yet there maneuverable aircrafts. It was sure to By the beginning of the second world war, - the most iconic and common airplane you for a millennia. The earliest attempts at it, as happen; but ‘when will a controlled, have seen till today. recorded in history, are from the East. When the wooden frames had been replaced by The modern history of flight began in 1783, self-propelled flight be a reality?’, wondered huge kites capable of manned flights flew in aluminum ones and traditional propeller when after several small breakthroughs the aircraft enthusiasts. China and Japan. They had also devised small engines had started giving way to Jet Montgolfier brothers achieved manned, One thing the Wright Brothers did differently Engines. Germany's Me-262 was the world's lighter-than-air flight in a hot air balloon. In compared to past attempts was that they first fighter jet. Increased wingspan and the same year, the Jacques brothers launched focused on increasing the safety and more than one engines enabled bomber the first manned Hydrogen-filled balloon on controllability of the aircraft. Methodically, public display. It flew for over two hours. aircraft to have longer range and carry People lapped it up. Like any new technology they first tried prototypes of gliders and then heavier payloads, sometimes even a nuclear that provides luxury, 'Ballooning' soon tried fitting an engine inside. Over 200 bomb! hot-air lanterns and bamboo-copters as became the rage all over Europe. The next designs later, they tasted success with the Post-war commercial aviation boomed, due The Airbus A380 can carry around 853 toys. While the lanterns and later, balloons century saw the advent of steerable, rugby Wright Flyer on 17th December 1903 when it to availability of retired military cargo planes passengers, that's roughly 853 times the continued to be used as a military scare ball-shaped balloons powered by steam flew 37 meters for 12 seconds. That was it, operated by Aeroflot. However, it did not amount the Wright Flyer could carry. Each tactic, the development of man-powered engines, later to be known as ‘airships’. the superiority of the Wrights' Flyer II and slow aeronautical research of more exotic day, nearly 300,000 flights fare and people flight would require nearly the next couple Meanwhile, progress in another mode of later III opened the doors for navigational planes. make journeys conceived impossible by their thousand years to take-off. Leonardo Da flying - that of heavier-than-air aircraft was flight in Europe and also for the rest of the ancestors. The fact that we aren't supposed Imagine crafting something triangular out of As the Cold War set in, the Bell X-1 broke the Vinci in the late 15th century studied bird earnestly brought about by one Sir George world. The Modern Era of Aviation had to fly, but we did it anyway is a huge a piece of paper torn out of your notebook sound barrier in 1947. Also, the flight to design his now famous Cayley. He set the modern airplane set-up of finally begun. testament to human perseverance and and then running across an open space. One Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles required 'Ornithopter', although it was unrealistic and fixed wing, fuselage and a flappable tail. He ingenuity in the face of natural odds there even more faster interceptors. The Soviet arm raised carrying it around, only to fling it World war I saw many improvements made never actualized. also identified the four important vectors are. into the vast expanse of air ahead. We Union launched Sputnik I and set off the that affect a flying object: thrust, drag, lift to the aircraft design with better engines and watched with glee as the tiny paper airplane Space Race spinoff. The Cold war also and weight. For that and many other smaller biplanes. It also gave rise to soared and arched and finally hit the ground witnessed the creation of the SR-71 innovations he was rightly regarded as 'The one-on-one 'duels' and the ace culture in all its aerodynamic swagger. Those little Blackbird, a plane so ridiculously fast, it Father of Aerodynamics' in 1846. among airmen. After the war ended, many moments of awe as it flew were totally worth could simply outrun anything the enemy Aerodynamic progress quickened pace in the pilots joined air circuses as it was still a the waste of time and paper. shot at it. The British 'Harrier Jump Jet' late 19th century as people began novelty back then. In 1919, R34 became the achieved vertical take-off and landing in Human fascination with sustained flight is experimenting with gliding and first airship to cross the Atlantic. 1969, the same year Boeing unveiled the 747 like religious disputes - childlike, yet there maneuverable aircrafts. It was sure to - the most iconic and common airplane you By the beginning of the second world war, for a millennia. The earliest attempts at it, as happen; but ‘when will a controlled, have seen till today. recorded in history, are from the East. When the wooden frames had been replaced by The modern history of flight began in 1783, self-propelled flight be a reality?’, wondered huge kites capable of manned flights flew in aluminum ones and traditional propeller when after several small breakthroughs the aircraft enthusiasts. China and Japan. They had also devised small engines had started giving way to Jet Montgolfier brothers achieved manned, One thing the Wright Brothers did differently Engines. Germany's Me-262 was the world's lighter-than-air flight in a hot air balloon. In compared to past attempts was that they first fighter jet. Increased wingspan and the same year, the Jacques brothers launched focused on increasing the safety and more than one engines enabled bomber the first manned Hydrogen-filled balloon on controllability of the aircraft. Methodically, public display. It flew for over two hours. aircraft to have longer range and carry People lapped it up. Like any new technology they first tried prototypes of gliders and then heavier payloads, sometimes even a nuclear that provides luxury, 'Ballooning' soon tried fitting an engine inside. Over 200 bomb! Safarnama Safarnama

We are sure you have been longing to go on a trip. But like Thumpa Lahiri says, "That's the thing about books, they let you travel without moving your feet." Read ahead and you'll find yourself skipping through Maharashtra, Karnataka, Paris. After 2 flights, 'rue de giroflées' pronounced Her very first day was spent lying in front of experience/lesson she'd never forget and had Bon Voyage: Chapter 23 different ways, and one tiring taxi ride, Eiffel Tower, blasting her favourite music it noted down for future reference was, never Two Khwaish was finally standing in her dream and drinking wine. forget to greet the French. It could be a kiss city, arms weighed down by luggage, but eyes on the cheek or 'Bonjour', but to expect any Rashi Gulati | TYBA And for the other days, she swore by the 5 minutes read held high with twinkles, adoring Paris. service or help without greeting the other is advice of her host mother, who was adamant just plain rude when in France. Now standing in front of a French door, with of making her a Frenchie by the time she left Recap - She'd packed all the travel essentials fingers shaking from anxiety, Khwaish the country. Paris for Khwaish was a city straight out of from the list her mother and she made together, contemplated whether she'd made a good Tumblr, filled with aesthetics that culturally except one – maps. Khwaish thus spent her rest of the time doing decision, or not. While booking her stay in shook her. A city so romantic that it made her all the things the French do when in Paris, Paris she chose to stay with a host French fall in love with herself. A few days later, bidding goodbye to her that does not include visiting the same family but she didn't know if she was yet family at the airport, she thought to herself; touristy monuments but attending wine Soon it was her last day in Paris, dressed up ready to be hit by a cultural shock this soon. this is it, this is what adulting feels like. tasting sessions, clicking pictures with like a true Parisian, with a beret on her head, While planning out a trip, people generally With absolutely nowhere else to go, she rang baguette in one hand, buying cheese the there she was packing her bags and tend to google images of their destination, the huge white bell, surrounded by tiles of traditional way, eating baked goods, having a preparing herself to bid the most hard but Khwaish actually was more acquainted intricate design, something that could appeal solo picnic by the river Seine, dancing her goodbye to her favourite French lady. with her flight than the place she was about to the history lovers. heart at music festivals, cycling around the Khwaish was prepared to be blown away by to land in. That's how important journeys city, holding her purse tight in the metro, the beauty of Paris but never had she An old lady, wearing straight pants and a were for her; a city can never make you feel gawking over the overpriced products at imagined she'd find herself a home away faint yellow shirt opened the door and as independent as a solo journey could. Champs-Élysées and of course visiting the from home. instantly had a huge smile spread across her museums to finally have a look at the Khwaish had it all planned out, just 1 picture face. She immediately recognized Khwaish, paintings she'd been studying throughout each step. Surveys have proven that people as the guest she was expecting. It took just a her French literature course. actually turn down traveling if not allowed to few hours for Khwaish to fall in love with the click pictures, Khwaish did plan on bringing old French lady. She held so much The museums in Paris hold treasures of back a bag full of memories, but they don't compassion, kindness and warmth in her history that only a true art and history lover necessarily have to be pictures. A bottle full that Khwaish couldn't stop herself from could value and comprehend. of sand, postcards, pebbles, counts as admitting that she indeed felt at home. One very important cultural memories too. After 2 flights, 'rue de giroflées' pronounced Her very first day was spent lying in front of experience/lesson she'd never forget and had 23 different ways, and one tiring taxi ride, Eiffel Tower, blasting her favourite music it noted down for future reference was, never Khwaish was finally standing in her dream and drinking wine. forget to greet the French. It could be a kiss city, arms weighed down by luggage, but eyes on the cheek or 'Bonjour', but to expect any And for the other days, she swore by the held high with twinkles, adoring Paris. service or help without greeting the other is advice of her host mother, who was adamant just plain rude when in France. Now standing in front of a French door, with of making her a Frenchie by the time she left fingers shaking from anxiety, Khwaish the country. Paris for Khwaish was a city straight out of contemplated whether she'd made a good Tumblr, filled with aesthetics that culturally Khwaish thus spent her rest of the time doing decision, or not. While booking her stay in shook her. A city so romantic that it made her all the things the French do when in Paris, Paris she chose to stay with a host French fall in love with herself. A few days later, bidding goodbye to her that does not include visiting the same family but she didn't know if she was yet family at the airport, she thought to herself; touristy monuments but attending wine Soon it was her last day in Paris, dressed up ready to be hit by a cultural shock this soon. this is it, this is what adulting feels like. tasting sessions, clicking pictures with like a true Parisian, with a beret on her head, While planning out a trip, people generally With absolutely nowhere else to go, she rang baguette in one hand, buying cheese the there she was packing her bags and tend to google images of their destination, the huge white bell, surrounded by tiles of traditional way, eating baked goods, having a preparing herself to bid the most hard but Khwaish actually was more acquainted intricate design, something that could appeal solo picnic by the river Seine, dancing her goodbye to her favourite French lady. with her flight than the place she was about to the history lovers. heart at music festivals, cycling around the Khwaish was prepared to be blown away by to land in. That's how important journeys city, holding her purse tight in the metro, the beauty of Paris but never had she An old lady, wearing straight pants and a were for her; a city can never make you feel gawking over the overpriced products at imagined she'd find herself a home away faint yellow shirt opened the door and as independent as a solo journey could. Champs-Élysées and of course visiting the from home. instantly had a huge smile spread across her museums to finally have a look at the Khwaish had it all planned out, just 1 picture face. She immediately recognized Khwaish, paintings she'd been studying throughout each step. Surveys have proven that people as the guest she was expecting. It took just a her French literature course. actually turn down traveling if not allowed to few hours for Khwaish to fall in love with the click pictures, Khwaish did plan on bringing old French lady. She held so much The museums in Paris hold treasures of back a bag full of memories, but they don't compassion, kindness and warmth in her history that only a true art and history lover necessarily have to be pictures. A bottle full that Khwaish couldn't stop herself from could value and comprehend. of sand, postcards, pebbles, counts as admitting that she indeed felt at home. One very important cultural memories too. After 2 flights, 'rue de giroflées' pronounced Her very first day was spent lying in front of experience/lesson she'd never forget and had 23 different ways, and one tiring taxi ride, Eiffel Tower, blasting her favourite music it noted down for future reference was, never Khwaish was finally standing in her dream and drinking wine. forget to greet the French. It could be a kiss city, arms weighed down by luggage, but eyes on the cheek or 'Bonjour', but to expect any And for the other days, she swore by the held high with twinkles, adoring Paris. service or help without greeting the other is advice of her host mother, who was adamant just plain rude when in France. Now standing in front of a French door, with of making her a Frenchie by the time she left fingers shaking from anxiety, Khwaish the country. Paris for Khwaish was a city straight out of contemplated whether she'd made a good Tumblr, filled with aesthetics that culturally Khwaish thus spent her rest of the time doing decision, or not. While booking her stay in shook her. A city so romantic that it made her all the things the French do when in Paris, Paris she chose to stay with a host French fall in love with herself. A few days later, bidding goodbye to her that does not include visiting the same family but she didn't know if she was yet family at the airport, she thought to herself; touristy monuments but attending wine Soon it was her last day in Paris, dressed up ready to be hit by a cultural shock this soon. this is it, this is what adulting feels like. tasting sessions, clicking pictures with like a true Parisian, with a beret on her head, While planning out a trip, people generally With absolutely nowhere else to go, she rang baguette in one hand, buying cheese the there she was packing her bags and tend to google images of their destination, the huge white bell, surrounded by tiles of traditional way, eating baked goods, having a preparing herself to bid the most hard but Khwaish actually was more acquainted intricate design, something that could appeal solo picnic by the river Seine, dancing her goodbye to her favourite French lady. with her flight than the place she was about to the history lovers. heart at music festivals, cycling around the Khwaish was prepared to be blown away by to land in. That's how important journeys city, holding her purse tight in the metro, the beauty of Paris but never had she An old lady, wearing straight pants and a were for her; a city can never make you feel gawking over the overpriced products at imagined she'd find herself a home away faint yellow shirt opened the door and as independent as a solo journey could. Champs-Élysées and of course visiting the from home. instantly had a huge smile spread across her museums to finally have a look at the Khwaish had it all planned out, just 1 picture face. She immediately recognized Khwaish, paintings she'd been studying throughout each step. Surveys have proven that people as the guest she was expecting. It took just a her French literature course. actually turn down traveling if not allowed to few hours for Khwaish to fall in love with the click pictures, Khwaish did plan on bringing old French lady. She held so much The museums in Paris hold treasures of back a bag full of memories, but they don't compassion, kindness and warmth in her history that only a true art and history lover necessarily have to be pictures. A bottle full that Khwaish couldn't stop herself from could value and comprehend. of sand, postcards, pebbles, counts as admitting that she indeed felt at home. One very important cultural memories too. After 2 flights, 'rue de giroflées' pronounced Her very first day was spent lying in front of experience/lesson she'd never forget and had 23 different ways, and one tiring taxi ride, Eiffel Tower, blasting her favourite music it noted down for future reference was, never Khwaish was finally standing in her dream and drinking wine. forget to greet the French. It could be a kiss city, arms weighed down by luggage, but eyes on the cheek or 'Bonjour', but to expect any And for the other days, she swore by the held high with twinkles, adoring Paris. service or help without greeting the other is advice of her host mother, who was adamant just plain rude when in France. Now standing in front of a French door, with of making her a Frenchie by the time she left fingers shaking from anxiety, Khwaish the country. Paris for Khwaish was a city straight out of contemplated whether she'd made a good Tumblr, filled with aesthetics that culturally Khwaish thus spent her rest of the time doing decision, or not. While booking her stay in shook her. A city so romantic that it made her all the things the French do when in Paris, Paris she chose to stay with a host French fall in love with herself. A few days later, bidding goodbye to her that does not include visiting the same family but she didn't know if she was yet family at the airport, she thought to herself; touristy monuments but attending wine Soon it was her last day in Paris, dressed up ready to be hit by a cultural shock this soon. this is it, this is what adulting feels like. tasting sessions, clicking pictures with like a true Parisian, with a beret on her head, While planning out a trip, people generally With absolutely nowhere else to go, she rang baguette in one hand, buying cheese the there she was packing her bags and tend to google images of their destination, the huge white bell, surrounded by tiles of traditional way, eating baked goods, having a preparing herself to bid the most hard but Khwaish actually was more acquainted intricate design, something that could appeal solo picnic by the river Seine, dancing her goodbye to her favourite French lady. with her flight than the place she was about to the history lovers. heart at music festivals, cycling around the Khwaish was prepared to be blown away by to land in. That's how important journeys city, holding her purse tight in the metro, the beauty of Paris but never had she An old lady, wearing straight pants and a were for her; a city can never make you feel gawking over the overpriced products at imagined she'd find herself a home away faint yellow shirt opened the door and as independent as a solo journey could. Champs-Élysées and of course visiting the from home. instantly had a huge smile spread across her museums to finally have a look at the Khwaish had it all planned out, just 1 picture face. She immediately recognized Khwaish, paintings she'd been studying throughout each step. Surveys have proven that people as the guest she was expecting. It took just a her French literature course. actually turn down traveling if not allowed to few hours for Khwaish to fall in love with the click pictures, Khwaish did plan on bringing old French lady. She held so much The museums in Paris hold treasures of back a bag full of memories, but they don't compassion, kindness and warmth in her history that only a true art and history lover necessarily have to be pictures. A bottle full that Khwaish couldn't stop herself from could value and comprehend. of sand, postcards, pebbles, counts as admitting that she indeed felt at home. One very important cultural memories too. reach there. The hills make the travel even MY TRAVEL EXPERIENCE more beautiful, especially during monsoon. “Hum The Anjani One can see several brooks racing down in Rahon Mai” series of cascades. Winds blowing through the hills covered in lush green grass. Such Mitawa Mukta Aneesh | SYBA 3 minutes read picturesque travel can soothe anyone.

I was expecting all this beauty, but I forgot My parents like to go on road trips and they’d about the Nisarga Cyclone that hit Konkan always take me with them. As a child, I used recently! As soon as we passed Mumbai to be very excited to get in the car and also to behind, the signs of destruction were reach our destination. I used to always ask, everywhere. Trees smashed, branches “When will we reach?” We used to play car littered the road everywhere. We could see games and my favourite was ‘guess the light poles fallen limply to the side. The place’. I would close my eyes and try to guess villages on the way were destroyed. Roofs of the exact location of our car. I always won the houses had flown away because of the and loved to brag about how I was acquainted heavy wind. Everyone was devastated. I with every tree and stone on the way. Now couldn’t believe this was the same road we that I look back, I think it was just a trick always passed through. All that seemed game my mother invented to make me close constant was shattered. The roads, the trees my eyes and go to sleep! As soon as the and even the houses. ‘unlock-down’ phase 1 began, we drove to my hometown. We spent the next few days repairing our own house and helping others. It had been six months since I last visited, so

I was eager for the drive on one of my most I was sure that this trip of mine will be favourite roads. My hometown is situated in memorable because I got out of my house the Konkan region. Since Konkan is after so many days and also for all these separated by Sahyadri Ranges from the rest unpleasant reasons… of Maharashtra, one has to cross ghats to reach there. The hills make the travel even more beautiful, especially during monsoon. One can see several brooks racing down in series of cascades. Winds blowing through the hills covered in lush green grass. Such picturesque travel can soothe anyone.

I was expecting all this beauty, but I forgot My parents like to go on road trips and they’d about the Nisarga Cyclone that hit Konkan always take me with them. As a child, I used recently! As soon as we passed Mumbai to be very excited to get in the car and also to behind, the signs of destruction were reach our destination. I used to always ask, everywhere. Trees smashed, branches “When will we reach?” We used to play car littered the road everywhere. We could see games and my favourite was ‘guess the light poles fallen limply to the side. The place’. I would close my eyes and try to guess villages on the way were destroyed. Roofs of the exact location of our car. I always won the houses had flown away because of the and loved to brag about how I was acquainted heavy wind. Everyone was devastated. I with every tree and stone on the way. Now couldn’t believe this was the same road we that I look back, I think it was just a trick always passed through. All that seemed game my mother invented to make me close constant was shattered. The roads, the trees my eyes and go to sleep! As soon as the and even the houses. ‘unlock-down’ phase 1 began, we drove to my hometown. We spent the next few days repairing our own house and helping others. It had been six months since I last visited, so

I was eager for the drive on one of my most I was sure that this trip of mine will be favourite roads. My hometown is situated in memorable because I got out of my house the Konkan region. Since Konkan is after so many days and also for all these separated by Sahyadri Ranges from the rest unpleasant reasons… of Maharashtra, one has to cross ghats to the river had a steep slope and the flowing Reminiscing my trip water was looking like a plain white saree to Dandeli moving back and forth due to the wind. When we came back to the river bank, we were all Maitri Kate | FYJC 3 minutes read wet and we had tea and pakodas as the sun sank slowly. As I opened my Instagram today, my last year memories popped up and I became a bit nostalgic. I started scrolling through those pictures thinking about that beautiful time. Last year exactly on this day, I was with my Will I be able to travel freely without any family in Dandeli. Dandeli is a small village restrictions and talk to unknown people on situated in Karnataka. We lived in the midst my way again? As a passionate traveller, of nature, in a resort. Our room was these questions may be crossing your mind surrounded with trees and colourful flowers. As night approached, we were a little too. But all we can do now is to take proper We could even see the flowing river from our scared of living in a jungle. The climate was care of ourselves and hope this situation ends room. It was such a pleasant sight. There becoming colder as the night progressed. A soon. Stay home, Stay safe. were numerous water sports such as river bonfire was made and we sat encircling it to rafting, kayaking, Jacuzzi, boating, etc. We get some warmth. We sang songs, played experienced all except river rafting. The river games and danced around the bonfire. water was crystal clear. A natural Jacuzzi was Barbecued chicken was served for dinner formed in the river and some bridges were which made the night even more memorable. built up for the tourists to move around with Today when I look back, I feel that the ease. We sat there on rocks allowing the night should never have ended. I wonder water to gently touch our legs. Lots of people when any of us will be able to go on any such were busy taking pictures of the scenery and trips again. Will I be able to dance and sing of their families but we just sat there calmly around the bonfire like I used to before? enjoying the peaceful nature. Just besides us, the river had a steep slope and the flowing water was looking like a plain white saree moving back and forth due to the wind. When we came back to the river bank, we were all wet and we had tea and pakodas as the sun sank slowly. As I opened my Instagram today, my last year memories popped up and I became a bit nostalgic. I started scrolling through those pictures thinking about that beautiful time. Last year exactly on this day, I was with my Will I be able to travel freely without any family in Dandeli. Dandeli is a small village restrictions and talk to unknown people on situated in Karnataka. We lived in the midst my way again? As a passionate traveller, of nature, in a resort. Our room was these questions may be crossing your mind surrounded with trees and colourful flowers. As night approached, we were a little too. But all we can do now is to take proper We could even see the flowing river from our scared of living in a jungle. The climate was care of ourselves and hope this situation ends room. It was such a pleasant sight. There becoming colder as the night progressed. A soon. Stay home, Stay safe. were numerous water sports such as river bonfire was made and we sat encircling it to rafting, kayaking, Jacuzzi, boating, etc. We get some warmth. We sang songs, played experienced all except river rafting. The river games and danced around the bonfire. water was crystal clear. A natural Jacuzzi was Barbecued chicken was served for dinner formed in the river and some bridges were which made the night even more memorable. built up for the tourists to move around with Today when I look back, I feel that the ease. We sat there on rocks allowing the night should never have ended. I wonder water to gently touch our legs. Lots of people when any of us will be able to go on any such were busy taking pictures of the scenery and trips again. Will I be able to dance and sing of their families but we just sat there calmly around the bonfire like I used to before? enjoying the peaceful nature. Just besides us, the river had a steep slope and the flowing water was looking like a plain white saree moving back and forth due to the wind. When we came back to the river bank, we were all wet and we had tea and pakodas as the sun sank slowly. As I opened my Instagram today, my last year memories popped up and I became a bit nostalgic. I started scrolling through those pictures thinking about that beautiful time. Last year exactly on this day, I was with my Will I be able to travel freely without any family in Dandeli. Dandeli is a small village restrictions and talk to unknown people on situated in Karnataka. We lived in the midst my way again? As a passionate traveller, of nature, in a resort. Our room was these questions may be crossing your mind surrounded with trees and colourful flowers. As night approached, we were a little too. But all we can do now is to take proper We could even see the flowing river from our scared of living in a jungle. The climate was care of ourselves and hope this situation ends room. It was such a pleasant sight. There becoming colder as the night progressed. A soon. Stay home, Stay safe. were numerous water sports such as river bonfire was made and we sat encircling it to rafting, kayaking, Jacuzzi, boating, etc. We get some warmth. We sang songs, played experienced all except river rafting. The river games and danced around the bonfire. water was crystal clear. A natural Jacuzzi was Barbecued chicken was served for dinner formed in the river and some bridges were which made the night even more memorable. built up for the tourists to move around with Today when I look back, I feel that the ease. We sat there on rocks allowing the night should never have ended. I wonder water to gently touch our legs. Lots of people when any of us will be able to go on any such were busy taking pictures of the scenery and trips again. Will I be able to dance and sing of their families but we just sat there calmly around the bonfire like I used to before? enjoying the peaceful nature. Just besides us, कॅ   गलां येतात लोक आण तथे जा वद ळही नसते". आमाता एकाने गूगलवर ते िठकाण शोधले सुƒा आण सग„ांचे एकमत होऊन, राजूला नरोप देऊन आ‰ी गाŠा काढा. मजल- दरमजल करत आ‰ी महाबळे‘रला पोहोचलो. गूगल मॅ’नी नेहमी “माणे धोका िदलाच. ”ाच •–—ेशन म˜े असताना खमंग भाजलेा भुœाा वासाने आमची Column Safarnama asked its readers to submit their own travel stories. While all of them भुक परत एकदा चाळवली, मग काय ž •–—ेशन गेलं दŸर, were beautifully written, this one is our favourite: भुœावर ताव मारला आण लोकांना प¡ा वचारत वचारत शेवटी आ‰ी र£ाला लागलो. साईटवर पोहोचेपय¥त तसा उनाड सहल अंधार झाला होता. टे§ उभारायची लगबग सु© झाली, Pranjal Gadgil | SY BVoc TTM 3 minutes read हवेतही कमालीचा गारठा वाढला होता. सोबत आणलेा खाऊचा फडशा पाडला आण बॉनफायर भोवती प®ांचा डाव आ‰ी कœावर ग¯ा टाकत बसलो होतो. ºात कॉलेजला रंगला, मग झाली गाणी आण शेवटी ग¯ा. ”ा सग„ाा लागून सुœा होºा. कुठेतरी भटकायला जाऊया असा वचार नादात रा°ीचे २ कधी वाजले हे कळलेच नाही. सग„ांनी मनात आला पण दोन आघाŠा अजून ¼जकायां होºा, एकमेकांना गुडनाईट ‰टलं आण ²ीपगं बॅगम˜े शरताच एक आई बाबांची परवानगी आण दसरी½ कुठे जायचं ते गुडुप झालो. सकाळ³ प´ांा िकलबलाटाने जाग आली. ठरवणे. ºापैक¿ पिहली आघाडी ¼जकलीं पण दसरीÀ½ "जो टे§ा बाहेर कुणीतरी शेकोटी पेटवली होती. जवळच होगा देखा जाएगा" असं ‰णत आ‰ी आमा बॅगा घेऊन कुठूनतरी चहा आण नाµा आणला. तळलेा गरमागरम एका तासात कœावर हजर झालो. कांदा भजीचा खमंग वास ते¶ाच मजेशीर वाटतो जे¶ा हातात वाफाळता चहा आण समोर खोल दरी असेल, सहसा सुÁीत लोणाव„ाला जातात ‰णून ºा िदशेने गाŠा प´ांचा ·चव·चवाट आण दŸरव©न येणारा धबध¸ाचा वळवा. रमत गमत लोणाव„ापय¥त पोहोचलो. सग„ांना आवाज…… कडकडून भुका लागा होºा ‰णून एका टपरीवर थांबलो. पोटपूजा करत असतानाच लोणाव„ात नज न जागा कोणती .

”ावर शाÂÃक चकमक चालू होती. इतÅात वाफाळता चहा घेऊन राजू आला आण ‰णाला "एक जागा मला मािहत आहे, माÆा गावात एक Çे° ¶ॅली िठकाण आहे तथे कॅ   गलां येतात लोक आण तथे जा वद ळही नसते". आमाता एकाने गूगलवर ते िठकाण शोधले सुƒा आण सग„ांचे एकमत होऊन, राजूला नरोप देऊन आ‰ी गाŠा काढा. मजल- दरमजल करत आ‰ी महाबळे‘रला पोहोचलो. गूगल मॅ’नी नेहमी “माणे धोका िदलाच. ”ाच •–—ेशन म˜े असताना खमंग भाजलेा भुœाा वासाने आमची भुक परत एकदा चाळवली, मग काय ž •–—ेशन गेलं दŸर, भुœावर ताव मारला आण लोकांना प¡ा वचारत वचारत शेवटी आ‰ी र£ाला लागलो. साईटवर पोहोचेपय¥त तसा अंधार झाला होता. टे§ उभारायची लगबग सु© झाली, हवेतही कमालीचा गारठा वाढला होता. सोबत आणलेा खाऊचा फडशा पाडला आण बॉनफायर भोवती प®ांचा डाव आ‰ी कœावर ग¯ा टाकत बसलो होतो. ºात कॉलेजला रंगला, मग झाली गाणी आण शेवटी ग¯ा. ”ा सग„ाा लागून सुœा होºा. कुठेतरी भटकायला जाऊया असा वचार नादात रा°ीचे २ कधी वाजले हे कळलेच नाही. सग„ांनी मनात आला पण दोन आघाŠा अजून ¼जकायां होºा, एकमेकांना गुडनाईट ‰टलं आण ²ीपगं बॅगम˜े शरताच एक आई बाबांची परवानगी आण दसरी½ कुठे जायचं ते गुडुप झालो. सकाळ³ प´ांा िकलबलाटाने जाग आली. ठरवणे. ºापैक¿ पिहली आघाडी ¼जकलीं पण दसरीÀ½ "जो टे§ा बाहेर कुणीतरी शेकोटी पेटवली होती. जवळच होगा देखा जाएगा" असं ‰णत आ‰ी आमा बॅगा घेऊन कुठूनतरी चहा आण नाµा आणला. तळलेा गरमागरम एका तासात कœावर हजर झालो. कांदा भजीचा खमंग वास ते¶ाच मजेशीर वाटतो जे¶ा हातात वाफाळता चहा आण समोर खोल दरी असेल, सहसा सुÁीत लोणाव„ाला जातात ‰णून ºा िदशेने गाŠा प´ांचा ·चव·चवाट आण दŸरव©न येणारा धबध¸ाचा वळवा. रमत गमत लोणाव„ापय¥त पोहोचलो. सग„ांना आवाज…… कडकडून भुका लागा होºा ‰णून एका टपरीवर थांबलो. पोटपूजा करत असतानाच लोणाव„ात नज न जागा कोणती .

”ावर शाÂÃक चकमक चालू होती. इतÅात वाफाळता चहा घेऊन राजू आला आण ‰णाला "एक जागा मला मािहत आहे, माÆा गावात एक Çे° ¶ॅली िठकाण आहे तथे A loud applause to your patience levely Herens presentinr to you the part 2 of this wonderinr sci-f storyy elll donnt forret to scroll down and visit our fun poetry too! It’s You.

Vaishali Kanekar |TYBA 9 minutes to read

Snow. Freezing. Cold. snow. This is modern Delhi of 3008 covered in heavy snow under a big blanket of grey clouds, warning the people as if it may fall down upon us. However, the sky scrapers, thousands of feet above seem to be unafected. This steel jungle is lost amongst the heavy bedding of the clouds, appearing to be in heaven. This world would have looked beautiful if only I hadn’t seen its rainbow in monochrome, as if the world has lost its colour.

It’s been eight months since the fateful night. I have been traveling constantly as a spy in neighbouring countries, as a militant on the border and dreadfully as an assassin in enemy’s den. The missions are just programmed in my head, yet I can distinguish between good and bad only to enhance the pain I am sufering from these immoral activities. I feel as if I am losing my humanity while this longing for peace is just unbearable. Tired, it's time I return to the headuarters

“Congratulations young man, you have made sure that India is now no longer a weak and miserable nation. It is strong and knows how to take back what is ours. Complimented Dr. Minaskshee. This made me feel even more hollow, once a nation said to be peace loving ,now the destructor of its very own ideal.

“ Come, let us walk back towards the laboratory, I have a new weapon designed for you.” she smiled slyly towards me. I loathe her, she gives me the chills of a test rat.

Entering the huge lab surrounded by various machines and electronic gadgets, but most precisely the cylindrical shape glass chamber through which I was “ born” in the mad scientists word, I fear coming back here. he numerous tortures I went through, the shock treatments, all those horric deeds makes me want to escape the room as soon as possible. Walking towards the centre I could see a large modern cannon like instrument, god knows what this devil has on her mind.

“Do you know what that is Achintya? It’s called a Neptune cannon. This world, as in this era, is flled with a high level of malevolence or something like manna, which technically is the product of Radiation pollution. Independent rays are the least harmful, capable of causing cancers, but if you gather them together in one sphere it generates power enough to destroy hundreds of men in one shot. We have planned to build 30 of these for our upcoming war. The famous Indo Pak war will now revive again. I believe you still remember it’s taste, that’s why you would be handling these weapons along with my new super soldier battalion.”

This is cruel, killing so many people at once. My head hurts, I feel dizzy, I could see fashes coming back, and thud... I feel the ground below me.

“and he is out, talk about being manly enough “ heard her snort

(Flashes of 1965 near the Line of control (LOC))

“ood morning Captain uldip Singh, Lieutenant Shikhawat reporting sir. We have news, the enemy has stopped fring for today, our battalion has retreated. What shall be the orders for tomorrow SR” e saluted

“ Well looking at the current position, we are here at P159 by tomorrow we must reach till T580. We have lost nearly half of our strength, considering that we shall divide ourselves into 7 groups. By tomorrow 4 in the morning we shall launch an attack straight covering 1.3 km so that our base camps are secured. Are we CLEAR?”

“ES SR” they hummed

(The net day on the battlefeld) “Bird calling tiger.. bird calling tiger status report update.” “Group 1 CLEAR SIR, 2 AND 4 CLEAR SIR , 5 6 INJURED BUT ALL CLEAR, 3 STILL ENGAGED, 7 there is a situation sir!... enemy has created a barrier of civilians to protect the border”

“Are they aistani or industani”

“aistani SIR!”

I could see the group 7 within 5 meters. Arun covered for me by the time I reached them.

“We do not re. Now listen everyone, SIELD COVER – ATTACK, this way we save the civilians and bring them here got it”. Everything went according to plan, while the enemy shot their own people. We were able to bring everyone on our side until one of them slipped and fell down. She was shot on the arm. She managed to hide in the trench.

We are winning the war, there were only a few enemies left, but when I looed behind us our strength was now less than theirs...we stayed hidden being the trench. I saw her arm bleeding and gave her my uniform shirt and the vest to protect her “Thank you for saving my children, she said with gratitude.

The last bunch of enemies were standing ahead. I could see the situation going out of hand. Even though victory was near, I could sense our death frst, and I guess she did too. In a fash she got up and ran towards them, she looked at me and said something before pulling the pin of my grenade that she took by surprise kissing the label of the Indian army and boom,very single enemy died. I don’t know what she said but..

She saved us.

After the fashes I opened my eyes, I was in a bunker now deported to the C. That woman, what does she think of me, a postcard delivering me everywhere. The war had already begun...the same atmosphere...the same tension but more dangerously modern, as if I could see stars shooting in the grey sky.

“CAPTAIN ACHINTYA, we are ready to fre the 30 Neptunes on the count of three!” 1....I couldn’t let this happen...2 I need to move fast, forcing my body according to my accord felt like trucks crushing my body. nd 3.... within 2-3 second I ran fast ...each Neptune’s ray colliding with my body, I could feel my body tear and repair simultaneously. The Chromium in my bones absorbed all the manna/ radiation within me, the nitrogen enhanced my body repair, however with every ray that I absorbed I could feel the energy accumulated within me.

Just two more to go I could do it, I reassured myself. By the time I reached the last one and absorbed it, I could feel that I was becoming a ticking bomb myself. I looked around, everyone was staring at me, my body was glowing, I knew I could hurt so many people after saving them. I started running towards the open area by the time I was ready to blast myself and die. I heard her whisper...

“You were lucky to be born on the other side of the border, she smiled and I did too.

Bhoommmm! Breathing is dicult, is this how dying feels I opened my eyes. “ You better be ready to eplain my puppet, I have spent 11 months repairing you, the mad scientist said. I knew I was back in hell again, I snorted grimly remembering her last words that ashed in my mind. Pest Control

Rhea Prabhu | SYJC 2.5 minutes to read

Mytfrgatd amt wa ta wgtnwrr

gt tlwaalmtlmggta itar nwce.

T mt ovwmt mt mrmt ac wig

gtglo t idtro iawce.

H lf yta roun ,tItnoatuptao. nr btpopcorit( idta kmt tbrm a mr)

It lkmdtwiaota mtrmgaroo taot g . a mtimrvougimggtoftbmwintim rt mre.

"Kmmptnowin,tkmmptnowin,"tIt uaamrmd. aot ygmlftwita mt wrro a mtlwn agtg uato,t idt mita mytc mto

Ita oun atItg t tfuaamree

Mytbwnnmgatp obw t tcockro c .

T mtgwmtoft ytpwiky.

gtgwaawintoita mtdoorkio fmewint wgt wingt at me. My nerves returned, my throat burned

My heartbeat spiked in fear

My day was going well, too well now my "best friend" was here!

I took a deep breath and steadied myself to just scare it of the knoo

How do I get out of here?

I grabbed a nearby mo and with the stick I reared my arm to smack the damn thing o

With a yell, I swung my spear when suddenly I heard a cough!

I froe, seeing a shifty peo standing unimpressed, in a stall

His eyes moved up and down, sayin

"You're scared of something that small?"

I blushed more than I did that whole evening as he took the cockroach dow

Distastefully, he glanced at me, then at the dot of brown

I conveyed my thanks, and the ran out of the horrid place only to be met with my date's own lovely face. She told me she was leaving she thought I had left too.

She didnt like me or the movie she had better things to do

I walked home alone that night

A shamefaced reject.

Imagine going from hero to er because of one insect! Art Wall Dhwani Kiran Shah

Asavari Shinde Himanshi Joshi

Mrunal Thakur ?

RATC

Asavari Shinde | TYBVoc TTM 4 mins read

The quintessential Indian thali is a cultural ex- ploration on a plate. A complete meal in itself, a thali packs in small portions of a multitude of dishes on one salver.

Each region has its own take on the thali and as you move from one region to another, you’ll be welcomed with a new platter, with its own elaborate menu. That makes the thali, where you get to eat a little bit of everything, the best way to explore any regional cuisine is to start by trying out Thali

A Thali is a full platter meal refers to many dif- ferent dishes (both vegetarian and non-vege- tarian), served in small bowls called (Katori in Hindi) arranged on a Thali, or a platter.

So In this lockdown period me and my mom we tried to prepare 4 di€rent thalis of the state so here I am presenting you the most delicious and lip smacking thalis of 4 state . I am sure you have visited to any dhaba or tried this thali thali st home because it is really simple to make and mostly the Punjabi thali consist of use of Paneer,butter, which gives us a taste of a restaurant. The main crop of Punjab is the wheat so the famous dish The quintessential Indian thali is a cultural ex- is the Laccha , it is the foremost im- ploration on a plate. A complete meal in itself, a portant food of the Punjabis. thali packs in small portions of a multitude of dishes on one salver. List of food items included in Thali is, Each region has its own take on the thali and as -Laccha you move from one region to another, you’ll be -Jeera welcomed with a new platter, with its own -Firani() elaborate menu. That makes the thali, where -Kadhai Paneer you get to eat a little bit of everything, the best - way to explore any regional cuisine is to start -Punjabi Pakoda and by trying out Thali

A Thali is a full platter meal refers to many dif- ferent dishes (both vegetarian and non-vege- tarian), served in small bowls called (Katori in Hindi) arranged on a Thali, or a platter.

So In this lockdown period me and my mom we tried to prepare 4 di€rent thalis of the state so here I am presenting you the most delicious and lip smacking thalis of 4 state . Moving on to the another state is the Gujarati Thali Gujarati dishes have a subtle sweet taste to them that makes them truly distinct from other . Most of the Gujarati dishes are sweet and again some of the dishes taste spicy, salty and sweet at the same time. As the region remains quite hot and dry in summers with temperature soaring to around 50 °C, ingredients like lemon, tomatoes, salt and sugar are used commonly in preparing dierent dishes to avoid dehydration. List of food items included in Thali is

- Bhendi Nu Bharta Shak (Okra ) . - Methi Nu Gatha (Eggplant Cooked in Fenu- greek leaves ) - Phulka - - Chunda - Desert:-Basundi and Doodh Pak - Chass Vali Khichdi - mix Shak - Rice - Methi Nu Shak West cuisines emphasis on fish, vegeta- bles, and lentils served with the staple rice.

West Bengal is popular for its sweets like , Rosgulla ,payesh are some of the popular deserts served in Thali . The People of West Bengal prepared there food in Sarso ka tel ( Mustard oil)

List of food items included in Thali is, - Payesh (Kheer) - Macher Paturi - Masoor Dal - - Shukto (Vegetable Stew cooked in Mustard oil) - Alur dom - Begun Bhaja - Rosgulla Another State Thali is the traditional Kerela Thali Kerala Thali

A traditional Keralan thali is called sadya. It is an elaborate fare cooked and eaten during Onam, weddings and other festive occasions. All the recipes are made using coconut oil, curry leaves, mustard seeds, milk, jaggery and ghee. It is served on a banana leaf and features rice, , curd, kosumri, kootu and payasam.

In this photo includes - Snack items :- , Medu , Sambhar - (mix vegetables , coconut and curd) - Rice Dal - Moong Dal paysaam (Moong dal ki Kheer) - Cabbage Okra - Okra Thoran (A di„erent style making Bhendi) - Mixed Pickle