Brown/Kirby Family Papers
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Washington and Saratoga Counties in the War of 1812 on Its Northern
D. Reid Ross 5-8-15 WASHINGTON AND SARATOGA COUNTIES IN THE WAR OF 1812 ON ITS NORTHERN FRONTIER AND THE EIGHT REIDS AND ROSSES WHO FOUGHT IT 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS Illustrations Maj. Gen. Jacob Brown 3 Map upstate New York locations 4 Map of Champlain Valley locations 4 Chapters 1. Initial Support 5 2. The Niagara Campaign 6 3. Action on Lake Champlain at Whitehall and Training Camps for the Green Troops 10 4. The Battle of Plattsburg 12 5. Significance of the Battle 15 6. The Fort Erie Sortie and a Summary of the Records of the Four Rosses and Four Reids 15 7. Bibliography 15 2 Maj. Gen. Jacob Brown as depicted3 in an engraving published in 1862 4 1 INITIAL SUPPORT Daniel T. Tompkins, New York’s governor since 1807, and Peter B. Porter, the U.S. Congressman, first elected in 1808 to represent western New York, were leading advocates of a war of conquest against the British over Canada. Tompkins was particularly interested in recruiting and training a state militia and opening and equipping state arsenals in preparation for such a war. Normally, militiamen were obligated only for three months of duty during the War of 1812, although if the President requested, the period could be extended to a maximum of six months. When the militia was called into service by the governor or his officers, it was paid by the state. When called by the President or an officer of the U.S. Army, it was paid by the U.S. Treasury. In 1808, the United States Congress took the first steps toward federalizing state militias by appropriating $200,000 – a hopelessly inadequate sum – to arm and train citizen soldiers needed to supplement the nation’s tiny standing army. -
Some Incidents and Circumstances Written by William F. Haile in the Course of His Life, 1859 Creator: Haile, William F
Title: Some Incidents and Circumstances Written by William F. Haile in the Course of his Life, 1859 Creator: Haile, William F. Dates of 1859 Record Group RG 557 Material: Number: Summary of Contents: - The first part of the document traces Mr. Haile’s lineage. His father, James Haile was a farmer. His grandfather, Amos Haile was a sailor for the early part of his life. He was placed on a British man-of- war in about 1758. He escaped and settled in Putney. (p.1) - His father’s mother’s maiden name was Parker. His mother’s maiden name was Campbell. Her father was a captain in the Revolutionary Army. (p.2) - His earliest memories revolve around the death of his aunt and the funeral of General Washington (although he did not witness this). At the time, his father was a Lieutenant in a regiment militia of Light Dragoons who wore red coats. (p.3) - In 1804, an addition was added to the Haile house which necessitated that William was to stay home to help with the building. He continued to study and read on his own. He was particularly interested in Napoleon Bonaparte’s victories. In that same year he was sent to Fairfield Academy where Reverend Caleb Alexander was the principal. (p.4) - On June 1, 1812, William was appointed as an Ensign in the Infantry of the Army of the United States. He was put into the recruiting service at Nassau (20 miles east of Albany) where he remained until September. (p.4) - He was assigned to the 11th Regiment of the W.S. -
Soldier Illness and Environment in the War of 1812
The University of Maine DigitalCommons@UMaine Electronic Theses and Dissertations Fogler Library Spring 5-8-2020 "The Men Were Sick of the Place" : Soldier Illness and Environment in the War of 1812 Joseph R. Miller University of Maine, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd Part of the Canadian History Commons, Military History Commons, and the United States History Commons Recommended Citation Miller, Joseph R., ""The Men Were Sick of the Place" : Soldier Illness and Environment in the War of 1812" (2020). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 3208. https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/etd/3208 This Open-Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by DigitalCommons@UMaine. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of DigitalCommons@UMaine. For more information, please contact [email protected]. “THE MEN WERE SICK OF THE PLACE”: SOLDIER ILLNESS AND ENVIRONMENT IN THE WAR OF 1812 By Joseph R. Miller B.A. North Georgia University, 2003 M.A. University of Maine, 2012 A DISSERTATION Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy (in History) The Graduate School The University of Maine May 2020 Advisory Committee: Scott W. See, Professor Emeritus of History, Co-advisor Jacques Ferland, Associate Professor of History, Co-advisor Liam Riordan, Professor of History Kathryn Shively, Associate Professor of History, Virginia Commonwealth University James Campbell, Professor of Joint, Air War College, Brigadier General (ret) Michael Robbins, Associate Research Professor of Psychology Copyright 2020 Joseph R. -
The Parish Rosseel Collection
THE PARISH-ROSSEEL COLLECTION Mss. Coll. No. 5 38 linear ft. BIOGRAPHICAL NOTE David Parish (1778-1826) arrived in America in late 1805. The owner of a successful banking and commission house in Antwerp, he came to this country as the American based partner in a profitable enterprise of shipping bullion from Spanish America to Europe. He directed this business from Philadelphia where he made a fortune estimated at one million dollars. Upon his arrival in America, David Parish visited Gouverneur Morris who had been a friend of David's father when Morris was United States Minister to France. In the spring of 1807, Morris visited Parish and told him of vast lands in northern New York and suggested that they would be a good investment. In the spring of 1808, with Joseph Rosseel as his land agent, David Parish began purchasing land in the North Country. One of his first purchases was 72,000 acres at one dollar and fifty cents per acre. He later added to this by purchasing large tracts of Jefferson and St. Lawrence Counties. In 1804 there were only four families living in Ogdensburg. In 1809 David Parish bought the unsold portion (only thirty eight lots had been sold) of the village from Samuel Ogden for eight thousand dollars. Parish saw the possibility of turning Ogdensburg into a main forwarding station on the St. Lawrence River and he made efforts to create a large commercial center there. As a result of hard work on the part of Parish and Rosseel, the town grew considerably in the years before the War of 1812. -
The Battles of Mansfield (Sabine Crossroads) and Pleasant Hill, Louisiana, 8 and 9 April 1864
RICE UNIVERSITY DEAD-END AT THE CROSSROADS: THE BATTLES OF MANSFIELD (SABINE CROSSROADS) AND PLEASANT HILL, LOUISIANA, 8 AND 9 APRIL 1864 by Richard Leslie Riper, Jr. A THESIS SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF MASTER OF ARTS Thesis Director's Signature Houston, Texas May, 1976 Abstract Dead-End at the Crossroads: The Battles of Mansfield (Sabine Cross¬ roads) and Pleasant Hill, Louisiana, 8 and 9 April 1864 Richard Leslie Riper, Jr. On 8 April 1864 a Union army commanded by Major General Nathaniel P. Banks was defeated by a Confederate army commanded by Major General Richard Taylor at the small town of Mansfield, Louisiana. In Union records the engagement was recorded as the battle of Sabine Crossroads, and the defeat signaled the "high-water mark" for the Union advance toward Shreveport. General Banks, after repeated urging by Major General Henry Hal- leck, General-in-Chief of the Union Army, had launched a drive up the Red River through Alexandria and Natchitoches to capture Shreveport, the industrial hub of the Trans-Mississippi Department. From New Or¬ leans and Berwick, Louisiana, and from Vicksburg, Mississippi, the Fédérais converged on Alexandria. From Little Rock, Arkansas, a Union column under Major General Frederick Steele was to join Banks at Shreve¬ port. Three major infantry forces and the Union Navy under Admiral David D. Porter were to participate in the campaign, yet no one was given supreme authority to coordinate the forces. Halleck's orders were for the separate commands only to co-operate with Banks--a clear viola¬ tion of the principle of unity of command. -
An Historiographical Overview of Early: U.S. Finance (1784
I I [An Historiographical Overview of Early: U.S. Finance (1784 -1836): Institutions, 1 ' Markets, Players, and Politics BY ROBERT E. WRIGHT AND DAVID J. COWEN II OCTOBER 1999 ' ' 999 1b-t97t TABLE OF CONTENTS TABLE OF CONTENTS 1 PART ONE: STATEMENT OF PURPOSE. IMPORTANCE. AND INTRODUCTION TO MAJOR TERMS 3 Purpose and Plan of the Study 3 · Introduction: Why Study Early U.S. Finance? 4 Introduction to Commercial Banking: What Characterized Early Commercial Banking? 5 Secondary Securities (Stock) Markets: What Were Their Structure and Functions? 12 PART TWO: HISTORIOGRAPHY OF MONEY. BANKING. AND CREDIT 15 Origins of U.S. Commercial Banking: When and Why Did Banks Form? 15 The Functioning of Early Banks: What Did Banks Do and How Did They Do It? 17 Sources of Long Term Credit: How Could Individuals Borrow Money for More Than a Year? 18 Competition, Entry, and Eiit: Was It Easy to Start a New Bank? 21 Early Bank and Securities Statistics: How Many and How Much? 22 Money Supply: How Much and What Types of Money? 23 The Mint: When, Where, and How Were U.S. Coins Produced? 25 Exchange, Domestic and Foreign: What Is It and Why Is It Important? 26 The Panics of 1792, 1819, and 1837: What Were Their Causes and Consequences? 27 The First and Second Banks of the United States: What Were Their Economic Roles? 30 Central Banking: Were the First and Second Banks Central Banks? 32 Forms of Political Economy in the Early National Period: What Did Americans Want From the Economy and Did They Get It? 34 Banks and Politics: What Was At Stake? 37 Banking -
The War of 1812 in St. Lawrence County the St
Volume LVI Number 3 2011 The War of 1812 in St. Lawrence County The St. Lawrence County Historical Association at the Silas Wright House The St. Lawrence County Historical Association is a private, not-for-profit, membership organiz- ation based at the Silas Wright House in Canton, New York. Founded in 1947, the Association is governed by a constitution, by-laws, and Board of Trustees. The Historical Association’s mem- bership meets annually to elect its trustees. 2012 Officers 2012 Trustees President: Carl Stickney, Stockholm Roger Bailey, Canton Vice-President: Jane Subramanian, Potsdam James Barnes, Potsdam Treasurer: Rita Goldberg, Canton Patricia Carson, Canton Secretary: Cathie O’Horo, Canton Marcia Eggleston, Massena William Flynn, Ogdensburg Nancy LaFaver, Lisbon Stanley Maine, Pierrepont Anne Mazzotta, Canton 2012 Staff Lowell McAllister, Heuvelton Trent Trulock, Executive Director Bryan Thompson, DeKalb Sue Longshore, Collections Manager Shirley Wisner, Morristown Jean Marie Martello, Archives Manager Our Mission The St. Lawrence County Historical Association is a not-for-profit membership organization and museum which serves as an educational resource for the use and benefit of the citizens of St. Lawrence County and others interested in the County’s history and traditions. The Association collects and preserves archival material and artifacts pertinent to the County’s history. In coopera- tion and collaboration with other local organizations, the Association promotes an understanding of and appreciation for the County’s rich history through publications, exhibits, and programs. The St. Lawrence County Historical Association operates within museum standards established by the American Association of Museums. SLCHA Membership Membership in the St. Lawrence County Historical Association is open to all interested par- ties. -
The Professionalization of the American Army Through the War of 1812
State University of New York College at Buffalo - Buffalo State College Digital Commons at Buffalo State History Theses History and Social Studies Education 8-2012 The rP ofessionalization of the American Army through the War of 1812 Robert L. Heiss State University of New York College at Buffalo, [email protected] Advisor Andrew D. Nicholls, Ph.D., Chair and Professor, History and Social Studies Education First Reader Andrew D. Nicholls, Ph.D., Chair and Professor, History and Social Studies Education Second Reader David A. Carson, Ph.D., Distinguished Service Professor, History and Social Studies Education Department Chair Andrew D. Nicholls, Ph.D., Professor of History To learn more about the History and Social Studies Education Department and its educational programs, research, and resources, go to http://history.buffalostate.edu/. Recommended Citation Heiss, Robert L., "The rP ofessionalization of the American Army through the War of 1812" (2012). History Theses. Paper 10. Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.buffalostate.edu/history_theses Part of the United States History Commons Abstract The Professionalization of the American Army through the War of 1812 The American military tradition stretches back to the militia of England. The English colonists brought a tradition of militia service and a fear of standing armies to America. Once in America, the colonies formed their own militias, using them for defense and then later for offensive operations. At the time of the American Revolution the American colonies had to combine the militia with an army. The fear of a standing army hindered the Continental Army, and then later the American Army, from being an effective force. -
The Civil War Days Captain Charles D. Roush
THE CIVIL WAR DAYS OF CAPTAIN CHARLES D. ROUSH COMPANY B, 6fB PENNSYLVANIA REGIMENT RESERVES C. CHRISTOPHER BROWN THE CIVIL WAR DAYS OF CAPTAIN CHARLES D. ROUSH • I I c. CHRISTOPHER BROWN THE CIVIL WAR DAYS OF CAPTAIN CHARLES D. ROUSH COMPANYB, 6TH PENNSYLVANIA REGIMENT RESERVES ©2000 C. CHRISTOPHER BROWN --,... --~.,. -~-.-. OWN CONTENTS In troducti on 1 Personal Background 2 War Background 3 The 6th Regiment Organizes and Moves South 4 The Battle of Drainesville, Virginia 9 The Winter Lull 11 The Company Moves South 14 The Second Battle of Bull Run 21 On to South Mountain 24 Company B After Roush's Injury 31 The Postwar Years 32 PREFACE It has always bothered me that so much of what has come before us has been lost from our memories and recordings. These parts of our past surely have played a profound role in shaping our present. As a consequence, ov~r the years, I have taken satisfaction in gathering pieces of history and ~ecording them for the benefit of future generations who might be interested in various aspects of what came before. A couple of years ago, on a tension-filled summer evening, while helping my family facilitate my mother's permanent move out .of the familiar confines of her long-term home, I stumbled upon--in the bottom of a rarely used bureau drawer--some long-forgotten parched papers, several items of a soldier's Civil War equipment, and the Diary of Captain Charles D. Roush, my paternal great-great grandfather, who had served for the Union in America's great war between the states. -
The War of 1812 Was Crucial in the Standards Development of the Still Young United States
Research Topic- War of 1812 Research Topic War of 1812 Grade Level 4th – 5th Grade Time Required 1 class period (60 minutes) Ohio’s Learning American History – Heritage: The War of 1812 was crucial in the Standards development of the still young United States. It also heavily impacted History Strand the people living in the new state of Ohio. Common Core CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.4.3 Standards Explain events, procedures, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text, including what happened and why, based on specific information in the text. CCSS.ELA-LITERACY.RI.5.3 Explain the relationships or interactions between two or more individuals, events, ideas, or concepts in a historical, scientific, or technical text based on specific information in the text. Objective Students will learn what happened during the War of 1812 and its impact on the United States. Students will understand the role Ohio played in the War of 1812. Students will analyze the factors that lead to the war. Research The War of 1812 was fought between the United States, Great Britain, Statement and their respective allies, from June 1812 to February 1815. Neither side ever gained a significant advantage and the war resulted in a return to the status quo. Veterans Service U.S. Military Personnel Before War: ~ 7,000 U.S. Military Personnel by the End of the War: ~ 493,000 - Regulars: ~ 35,000 - Militia: ~ 458,000 U.S. Military Deaths: ~ 15,000 Native American Impact: ~ 15% of the Creek population were killed - It is uncertain how many Native Americans died as a result of the War of 1812. -
"G" S Circle 243 Elrod Dr Goose Creek Sc 29445 $5.34
Unclaimed/Abandoned Property FullName Address City State Zip Amount "G" S CIRCLE 243 ELROD DR GOOSE CREEK SC 29445 $5.34 & D BC C/O MICHAEL A DEHLENDORF 2300 COMMONWEALTH PARK N COLUMBUS OH 43209 $94.95 & D CUMMINGS 4245 MW 1020 FOXCROFT RD GRAND ISLAND NY 14072 $19.54 & F BARNETT PO BOX 838 ANDERSON SC 29622 $44.16 & H COLEMAN PO BOX 185 PAMPLICO SC 29583 $1.77 & H FARM 827 SAVANNAH HWY CHARLESTON SC 29407 $158.85 & H HATCHER PO BOX 35 JOHNS ISLAND SC 29457 $5.25 & MCMILLAN MIDDLETON C/O MIDDLETON/MCMILLAN 227 W TRADE ST STE 2250 CHARLOTTE NC 28202 $123.69 & S COLLINS RT 8 BOX 178 SUMMERVILLE SC 29483 $59.17 & S RAST RT 1 BOX 441 99999 $9.07 127 BLUE HERON POND LP 28 ANACAPA ST STE B SANTA BARBARA CA 93101 $3.08 176 JUNKYARD 1514 STATE RD SUMMERVILLE SC 29483 $8.21 263 RECORDS INC 2680 TILLMAN ST N CHARLESTON SC 29405 $1.75 3 E COMPANY INC PO BOX 1148 GOOSE CREEK SC 29445 $91.73 A & M BROKERAGE 214 CAMPBELL RD RIDGEVILLE SC 29472 $6.59 A B ALEXANDER JR 46 LAKE FOREST DR SPARTANBURG SC 29302 $36.46 A B SOLOMON 1 POSTON RD CHARLESTON SC 29407 $43.38 A C CARSON 55 SURFSONG RD JOHNS ISLAND SC 29455 $96.12 A C CHANDLER 256 CANNON TRAIL RD LEXINGTON SC 29073 $76.19 A C DEHAY RT 1 BOX 13 99999 $0.02 A C FLOOD C/O NORMA F HANCOCK 1604 BOONE HALL DR CHARLESTON SC 29407 $85.63 A C THOMPSON PO BOX 47 NEW YORK NY 10047 $47.55 A D WARNER ACCOUNT FOR 437 GOLFSHORE 26 E RIDGEWAY DR CENTERVILLE OH 45459 $43.35 A E JOHNSON PO BOX 1234 % BECI MONCKS CORNER SC 29461 $0.43 A E KNIGHT RT 1 BOX 661 99999 $18.00 A E MARTIN 24 PHANTOM DR DAYTON OH 45431 $50.95 -
Winfield Scott (1786-1866) During the War of 1812
Winfield Scott (1786-1866) during the War of 1812 Winfield Scott was born in Dinwiddie County, Virginia, on June 13, 1786. As a youth, Scott exhibited an active mind and, at first, devoted himself to the study of philosophy before eventually settling on the law. Entering the College of William and Mary at age nineteen he pursued legal studies both there and at a private practice in Petersburg, Virginia. By 1807 Scott changed his focus a second time and sought a military career as tensions between the United States and Great Britain increased. After a personal interview with President Thomas Jefferson and with the approval of Congress to increase the size of the United States Army in 1808, Scott was commissioned a Captain of Light Artillery. His outspoken nature landed him a misconduct conviction in 1810 by court-martial for his ill-conceived public criticisms of Brigadier General James Wilkinson, but he served only three months of his year-long suspension before being reinstated. By the time the United States declared war on Great Britain on July 18, 1812, Winfield Scott had been promoted two grades to Lieutenant Colonel and assigned with the Second Artillery to the Canadian frontier. The buildup of US forces in northern New York presaged an autumn offensive by a mixed army of regular and militia units aimed at conquering Canadian territory. When the US offensive into Canada began, it was a disorganized advance and senior American leadership was often at odds over rank. Initially Scott was ordered by Major General Stephen van Rensselaer, commanding the US invasion force, to remain on the American side of the Niagara River and provide artillery support for the coming battle as his presence on the field would outrank several militia officers including the general’s second cousin, Lieutenant Colonel Solomon Van Rensselaer.