DOCSLIB.ORG

Validation of Five New Species of the Genus Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758 from the Indian Himalayas (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Tenthredinidae)

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Validation of Five New Species of the Genus Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758 from the Indian Himalayas (Insecta: Hymenoptera: Symphyta: Tenthredinidae) Ann. Entomol., 31(1) : 157-168 (2013) ISSN 0970-3721 VALIDATION OF FIVE NEW SPECIES OF THE GENUS TENTHREDO LINNAEUS, 1758 FROM THE INDIAN HIMALAYAS (INSECTA: HYMENOPTERA: SYMPHYTA: TENTHREDINIDAE) by Malkiat S. Saini, Muzamil Ahmad and Vikram S. Rathor Department of Zoology & environmental Sciences, Punjabi University, Patiala-147002, India. Email: [email protected] Abstract Five new species of the genus Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758 are described and illustrated from the Indian Himalayas. Which includes Tenthredo bandata sp.nov., T.clavata sp.nov., T. fuscata sp.nov., T. kalamunitopensis sp.nov. & T. nigrofuscata sp.nov. While compiling the Indian Sawflies Biodiversity (Vol. I), Saini (2007) included these new species only in the key whereas the detailed descriptions and diagnostic combinations of these new species were not provided in that compilation.With the addition of these five new records, the genus Tenthredo is now represented by 196 species from India. The genitalia are illustrated, and all these species are distinguished from related species. The population variation, if any, has also been discussed. Keywords : Hymenoptera, Symphyta, Tenthredinidae, Tenthredo Linnaeus, Himalayas, India. Introduction Mocsary, 1883 (1 sp.); Jakowlew, 1891 (3 sps.); Though the taxanomic work on Indian Konow, 1898, 1900, 1903, 1906, 1907, 1908 (30 Tenthredo is quite scattered, still Malaise’s (1945) sps.); Matsumara, 1912 (1 sp.); Rohwer, 1915, paper is such an exhaustive study that, in addition 1916,1921 (4 sps.); Forsius, 1931, 1935 (2 sps.); to compiling almost all the earlier works for south- Benson, 1941 (1 sp.); Muche, 1982, 1983, 1986 east Asia, adds 18 new species of this genus to (4 sps.); Shinohara 1988, 1998 (3 sps.); Harris the Indian fauna. The only additional Works since 2004 (4 sps.). Malaise (1945) are that by Muche 1982, At present Tenthredo Linnaeus is a complex 1983,1986; Shinohora 1988, 1998 & Haris 2004 genus with almost 979 species on record (Taeger who made an addition of 11 new species to the et al. 2011). Out of these 979 species 439 species earlier census of Indian Tenthredo and brought have been assigned to its 19 subgenera which the total number of described species from this include subgenus Tentredo (100), Adungia (4), country to 90. It was late in the 20th century, Casipteryx (3), Cephaledo (16), Dorhetteryx (26), that Saini and his co-workers (1985-2006) made Elinopsis (1), Elinora (54), Endotethryx (3), some major contributions to this genus and to Eurogaster (25), Maculedo (7), Metallopeus (17), this date the picture is completely changed with Olivacedo (21), Paratenthredo (6), Peus (4), 191 valid species documented from this region. Propodea (2), Temuledo (28), Tenthredella (93), This includes 91 new species recorded by Saini Tenthredina (18) & Zunuledo (11). & his co-workers alone, 33 species as the first record. Other important works prior to Malaise Material and Methods 1945 includes Radoszkowsky, 1871 (2 sps.); Material for the present study was collected Cameron, 1876, 1877, 1899, 1902 (13 sps.); during different field trips to the high altitude Smith, 1878 (5 sps.); Kirby, 1882 (2 sps.); regions of Uttarakhand. All the collections were Received on : 12/11/2012 Accepted on : 19/05/2013 Corresponding author. Email [email protected] 158 Malkiat S. Saini, Muzamil Ahmad and Vikram S. Rathor made with the help of sweeping hand nets. For 1945: 187. this region the most appropriate collection time Peus Konow, 1903: 315. Type species: Peus is the month of June i.e. the pre-monsoon time. privus Konow; by monotypy. Synonymy by The morphological terminology proposed by Goulet 1996: 16. Ross (1945), Viitasaari (2002) has generally been Clydostomus Konow, 1908: 19. Type species: employed to describe new species. Relative Clydostomus cestatus Konow; subsequently lengths used in species discrimination are the designated by Rohwer, 1911: 77. Synonymy by actual ratio proportions and the various Goulet 1996: 16. measurements are made with the aid of slide Tenthredina Rohwer, 1910: 116.Type species: micrometer and oculometer. Body length is Tenthredo flavida Marlatt [= Tenthredo fortunei considered from the anterior tip of head to the (Kirby)]; by original designation. Synonymy by abdominal apex (excluding antenna, mouth parts, Malaise, 1945: 187. female and male genitalia). The specimens were Tenthredella Rohwer, 1910: 117. Type species: examined with an Olympus SZX7 binocular Tenthredo atra Linnaeus; by original stereoscope microscope. designation. Synonym proposed by Malaise, 1945: 187. GENUS TENTHREDO LINNAEUS, 1758 Eniscia; name incorrectly applied by Rohwer, Tenthredo Linnaeus, 1758: 343. Type species: 1911: 214 (not Thomson, 1870: 299). Tenthredo scrophulariae Linnaeus 1758; Tenthredo (Labidia); rank by Rohwer, 1913: subsequently designated by Latreille, 1810: 107. 223. Parastatis Kirby, 1881: 107.Type Species: Zamacrophya Rohwer, 1912: 221-222. Type Parastatis indica Kirby; by monotypy. species: Zamacrophya nigrilabris Rohwer (= Synonymy by Malaise, 1945: 187. Tenthredo ocampa Ross); by original designation. Dipteromorpha Kirby, 1882: 324. Type Synonymy by Malaise, 1945: 187. species: Macrophya rotundiventris Cameron; by Metallopeus Malaise, 1934: 453-454. Type monotypy. Junior homonym of Dipteromorpha species Tenthredo clypeata Cameron; by Felder, 1874 discovered and synonymized by original designation. Synonymy by Goulet 1996: Malaise, 1945: 179. 16. Labidia Provancher, 1886: 21. Type species: Jakovleviella Malaise, 1937: 48. Type species: Labidia Columbiana Provancher (= Macrophya pusilloides Malaise; by original Allantusopimus Cresson); by monotypy. designation. Synonymy by Goulet 1996: 16. Synonymy by Ross, 1937: 105. Propodea; replacement name for Jermakia Jakowlew, 1891: 58-59. Type Dipteromorpha Kirby, 1882 proposed by Malaise, species: Allantus cephalotes Jakowlew (= A. 1945: 179. Malaise illegally designated sibiricus Kriechbaumer); by monotypy. another genotype (Tenthredo fentoni Kirby). Synonymy by Goulet 1996: 16. Because both type species are in the same Ischyroceraea Kaier, 1898:67-68. Type genus created by Malaise, there is no species: lschyroceraea hyperborean Kaier (= nomenclatural problem involved. Synonymy by Eniscia arctica Thomson); by monotypy. Goulet 1996: 16. Synonymy proposed by Goulet 1996: 16. Adungia Malaise, 1945: 170. Type species: Rethrax Cameron, 1899: 33. Type species: Adungia kingdonwardi Malaise; by monotypy. Rethrax carinata Cameron (= Tenthredo Synonymy by Goulet 1996: 16. cyanata Konow); by monotypy. Synonymy by Ebba Malaise, 1945: 181. Type species: Ebba Malaise, 1945: 187. soederhellae Malaise; by monotypy. Synonymy Fethalia Cameron, 1902: 439. Type species: by Goulet 1996: 16. Fethalia nigra Cameron (= Tenthredo opposita Elinora Benson, 1946: 35. Type species: Smith); by monotypy. Synonymy by Malaise, Allantus dominiquei Konow; by original Ann. Entomol., 31(1) : 157-168 (2013) Validation of Five New Species of the Genus Tenthredo Linnaeus 159 designation. Synonymy by Zhelochovtsev, Generic Diagnosis: 1988: 218. Average length of adult varies in females Eurogaster Zirngiebl, 1953: 236. Type (7.3-18mm) and males (6.2-15.5mm). Antenna species: Rhogogastera arctica Kaier; by of variable length, may be filiform, tapering, monotypy. Synonymy by Zhelochovtsev, 1988: compressed or incrassate before or towards 219. apex, antennal segment 3 shorter, equal or longer Cuneala Zirngiebl, 1956: 325. Type species: than 4; antennal crest usually high; clypeus Cuneala tricolor Zirngiebl (= Allantus dominiquei shallowly or deeply, roundly or sub squarely Konow); by monotypy. Synonymy by incised, sometimes truncate or even tridentate; Zhelochovtsev, 1988: 218. longer than broad, as long as broad or broader Elinopsis Lacourt, 1986: 13. Type species: than long flat and tongue like labrum with convex, Allantus vittatus Kriechbaumer; by original rounded or somewhat pointed anterior margin; designation. Synonymy by Goulet 1996: 16. malar space inconspicuous to even more than Tenthredo (Elinora); rank by Zhelochovtsev, 3x diameter of lateral ocellus; mandibles 1988: 218. quadridentate; frontal area above, below or at Tenthredo (Eurogaster); rank by level of eyes; supraantennal tubercles raised or Zhelochovtsev, 1988: 219. low lying, confluent with or abruptly cut off from Tenthredo (Zonuledo) Zhelochovtsev, 1988: frontal ridges; median fovea shallow to deep, with 217. Type species: Tenthredo zonula Klug; or without longitudinal carina; inner margins of by original designation. eyes converging downwards (more strongly in Tenthredo (Cephaledo) Zhelochovtsev, 1988: males) and their lowest extremities clearly 218. Type species: Tenthredo costata Klug, by directed towards clypeus; lower interocular original designation. distance mostly less than eye length; circum-, Tenthredo (Temuledo) Zhelochovtsev, 1988: inter- and postocellar furrows inconspicuous or 219. Type species: Tenthredo temula Klug; by deep; lateral furrows superficial or sharp, parallel original designation. or diverging posteriorly; postocellar area flat or Tenthredo (Olivacedo) Zhelochovtsev, 1988: raised, with or without longitudinal carina, ratio 220. Type species: Tenthredo olivacea Klug; by of its length and breadth varies (generally more original designation. broad in males than females); head narrowing or Tenthredo (Maculedo) Zhelochovtsev, 1988: dilated behind eyes; occipital carina present 222. Type species: Tenthredo macula Geoffroy; mostly extending to top of the head; by original designation. mesoscutellum
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Suborder Symphyta – Sawflies and Wood Wasps
    20 Yu.N. Sundukov SUBORDER SYMPHYTA – SAWFLIES Subfamily MACROXYELINAE AND WOOD WASPS MEGAXYELA Ashmead, 1898 (Odontophyes Konow, YU.N. SUNDUKOV 1899; Megaloxyela Schulz, 1906; Paraxyela Mac- Gillivray, 1912). The larvae feed on the Juglanda- Sawflies are distinguished from otherHymenoptera ceae. Type species Xyela major Cresson, 1880. by the anterior margin of the tergum 1, which appears The genus is distributed in East Palaearctic and as part of abdomen rather than thorax, though it is Nearctic region. Number of species: World – 11; fused to the postnotum of the metathorax. The sub- Palaearctic – 6; Russia – 2. order is distributed worldwide. Number of recent taxa: World – 15 familes, 45 subfamilies, about 650 genera, Megaxyela gigantea Mocsàry, 1909 (M. mikado Sato, about 8250 species; Palaearctic – 13/24/>310/about 1930). Host plant: Juglans mandshurica Maxim., 4400; Russia – 13/22/170/1546. J. ailanthifolia Carr., J. regia L. (Juglandaceae). The classification used here reflects classification, Russia: FE (KH, PR). – Korean Peninsula. derived from the “World catalog of Symphyta” (Taeger Megaxyela pulchra Blank, Shinohara et Sundukov, et al., 2010), taking into account the latest taxonomic 2017. Host plant: Juglans mandshurica Maxim., changes (see the list of references). ?J. ailanthifolia Carr., ?J. regia L., ?Pterocarya spp. (Juglandaceae). Russia: FE (PR). – China (NE, WP, INFRAORDER XYELOMORPHA SE), Korean Peninsula. SUPERFAMILY XYELOIDEA Subfamily XYELINAE One family: Xyelidae. PLERONEURA Konow, 1897 (Manoxyela Ashmead, 1898). T y p e s p e c i e s Xyela dahli Hartig, 1837. 1. FAMILY XYELIDAE The larvae of species bores in the shoot of Abies and Picea (Pinaceae). The genus is distributed in Xyelidae is the earliest known family of Hyme- the Holarctic and Neotropical regions.
    [Show full text]
  • FIT Count Insect Guide
    Flower-Insect Timed Count: insect groups identification guide This guide has been developed to support the Flower-Insect Timed Count survey (FIT Count) that forms part of the UK Pollinator Monitoring Scheme (PoMS). Who is organising this project? The FIT Count is part of the Pollinator Monitoring Scheme (PoMS) within the UK Pollinator Monitoring and Research Partnership, co-ordinated by the Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (CEH). It is jointly funded by Defra, the Welsh and Scottish Governments, JNCC and project partners, including CEH, the Bumblebee Conservation Trust, Butterfly Conservation, British Trust for Ornithology, Hymettus, the University of Reading and University of Leeds. PoMS aims to provide much-needed data on the state of the UK’s insect pollinators, especially wild bees and hoverflies, and the role they fulfil in supporting farming and wildlife. For further information about PoMS go to: www.ceh.ac.uk/pollinator-monitoring Defra project BE0125/ NEC06214: Establishing a UK Pollinator Monitoring and Research Partnership This document should be cited as: UK Pollinator Monitoring Scheme. 2019. Flower-Insect Timed Count: insect groups identification guide. Version 4. CEH Wallingford. Bee or wasp (Hymenoptera)? – 1 Honey Bee (family Apidae, species Apis mellifera) A social wasp (family Vespidae, genus Vespula) Photo © Bob Peterson/Wikimedia Commons Photo © Trounce/Wikimedia Commons most bees are more hairy than wasps at rest, wings are rolled up for some wasps (not all) Pollinator Monitoring Scheme: FIT Count FIT Scheme: Monitoring
    [Show full text]
  • The Reading Naturalist
    The Reading Naturalist No. 53 Published by the Reading and District Natural History Society 2001 Price to Non Members £2.50 T H E R E A D I N G N A T U R A L I S T No 53 for the year 2000 The Journal of the Reading and District Natural History Society President Mr Rod d’Ayala Honorary General Secretary Mrs Catherine Butcher Honorary Editor Dr Malcolm Storey Editorial Sub-committee The Editor, Dr Alan Brickstock, Mrs Linda Carter, Mr Hugh H. Carter Miss June M. V. Housden, Mr David G. Notton Honorary Recorders Botany: Mrs Linda Carter, Fungi: Dr Alan Brickstock Entomology: Mr David G. Notton Invertebates other than insects: Mr Hugh H. Carter Vertebrates: Mr Hugh H. Carter CONTENTS Obituary 1 Members’ Observations 1 Excursions Meryl Beek 2 Wednesday Afternoon Walks Alan Brickstock 5 Meetings (1999-2000) Catherine Butcher 6 The Fishlock Prize 7 Membership Norman Hall 8 Presidential address: Some Mycological Ramblings Alan Brickstock 9 Natural History Services provided at the Museum of Reading David G. Notton 13 A Mutant Foxglove Malcolm Storey 16 Sehirus dubius (or should that be dubious!) Chris Raper 17 Hartslock – a Local Success Story Chris Raper 17 Recorders’ Reports Malcolm Storey 19 “RDB” and “N” status – The Jargon Explained Rod d’Ayala 19 Recorder’s Report for Botany 2000 Linda Carter 20 The New Berkshire Flora Malcolm Storey 23 Recorder’s Report for Mycology 2000 Alan Brickstock 24 Recorder’s Report for Entomology 2000 David G. Notton 27 Recorder’s Report for Invertebrates other than insects 2000 Hugh H.
    [Show full text]
  • A Contribution to the Knowledge of the Tenthredinidae (Symphyta, Hymenoptera)
    TurkJZool 28(2004)37-54 ©TÜB‹TAK AContributiontotheKnowledgeoftheTenthredinidae (Symphyta,Hymenoptera)FaunaofTurkey PartI:TheSubfamilyTenthredininae* ÖnderÇALMAfiUR,HikmetÖZBEK AtatürkUniversity,FacultyofAgriculture,DepartmentofPlantProtection, 25240Erzurum-TURKEY Received:07.02.2003 Abstract: ThesubfamilyTenthredininaeinthefamilyTenthredinidaewastreatedinthispartofthestudyregardingthesawfly (Symphyta,Hymenoptera)faunaofTurkey.Thematerialswerecollectedfromvariouslocalitiesaroundthecountry,though examplesfromeasternTurkeyarepredominant.Afterexaminingmorethan2500specimens,57speciesin8generawererecorded. ElevenspecieswerenewforTurkishfauna;ofthese3specieswererecordedforthefirsttimeasAsianfauna.Furthermore,3 specieswereendemicforTurkey.ThedistributionandnewareasaswellasthehostplantsofsomespeciesaroundTurkeyandth e worldweregiven.Foreachspeciesitschorotypewasreported. KeyWords: Hymenoptera,Tenthredinidae,Tenthredininae,Fauna,Turkey Türkiye’ninTenthredinidae(Symphyta,Hymenoptera)Faunas›naKatk›lar Bölüm:ITenthredininaeAltfamilyas› Özet: Türkiye’nintestereliar›(Symphyta,Hymenoptera)faunas›n›ntespitineyönelikçal›flmalar›nbubölümünde;Tenthredininae (Tenthredinidae)altfamilyas›eleal›nm›fl;incelenen2500’denfazlaörneksonucu,sekizcinseba¤l›toplam57türsaptanm›flt›r. Türkiyefaunas›içinyeniolduklar›saptanan11türdenüçününAsyafaunas›içindeyenikay›tolduklar›belirlenmifltir.ÜçtürünTürkiye içinendemikolduklar›saptanm›flt›r.Tespitedilentürlerinhementamam›içinyeniyay›lmaalanlar›belirlenmifl,birço¤unun konukçular›bulunmufltur.Türkiyevedünyadakida¤›l›fllar›chorotype’leriilebirlikteverilmifltir.
    [Show full text]
  • Sambia Succinica, a Crown Group Tenthredinid from Eocene Baltic Amber (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae)
    Insect Systematics & Evolution 43 (2012) 271–281 brill.com/ise Sambia succinica, a crown group tenthredinid from Eocene Baltic amber (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) Lars Vilhelmsena,* and Michael S. Engelb aNatural History Museum of Denmark, University of Copenhagen, Universitetsparken 15, DK-2100 Copenhagen, Denmark bDivision of Entomology (Paleoentomology), Natural History Museum and Department of Ecology & Evolutionary Biology, 1501 Crestline Drive, Suite 140, University of Kansas, Lawrence KS 66045, USA *Corresponding author, e-mail: [email protected] Published 17 December 2012 Abstract Sambia succinica gen. et sp.n. from Eocene Baltic amber is described and illustrated. It is apparently the first amber fossil that can be definitively assigned to Tenthredininae. It displays two diagnostic forewing characters for this subfamily: having a bend distally in vein R and the junctions of veins M and Rs + M with vein R being some distance from each other. The variance and possible transitions between the anal vein configurations among the genera in Tenthredininae is briefly discussed. Keywords amber inclusion, sawfly, Tertiary, Eocene, taxonomy Introduction Tenthredinidae is the largest family of non-apocritan Hymenoptera by far, comprising more than 5500 described species (Huber 2009; Taeger & Blank 2010). Together with five other families they comprise the Tenthredinoidea or true sawflies. The larvae of the members of the superfamily are all herbivores and most are external feeders on green parts of angiosperms; however, other host plants and feeding modes (e.g., leafrolling, leafmining, or galling in leaves, buds and shoots; see Nyman et al. 1998, 2000) do occur. Recent comprehensive treatments of the phylogeny of the basal hymenopteran lineages, while providing strong support for the Tenthredinoidea, have consistently failed to retrieve the Tenthredinidae as monophyletic (Vilhelmsen 2001; Schulmeister 2003; Ronquist et al.
    [Show full text]
  • Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the Bohemian Forest and Its Foothills
    Silva Gabreta vol. 20 (3) p. 131–147 Vimperk, 2014 Sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) of the Bohemian Forest and its foothills Karel Beneš Kreuzmannova 14, CZ-31800 Plzeň, Czech Republic [email protected] Abstract The sawflies (Hymenoptera, Symphyta) collected in the Bohemian Forest and its foothills during the sum- mer months of 1981–1985 are listed. To gain a more comprehensive overview of symphytan fauna of the region, data published by former authors have been critically analysed and evaluated to give the most possi- bly comprehensive list of species. Altogether, 173 species (Xyelidae: 1, Pamphiliidae: 17, Argidae: 6, Cim- bicidae: 6, Diprionidae: 5, Tenthredinidae: 126, Xiphydriidae: 1, Siricidae: 4, Cephidae: 5, and Orussidae: 1) are registered. Of these, three are registered as endangered and fifteen as vulnerable. Key words: Symphyta, Šumava Mts., Böhmerwald, faunistics, host plants INTRODUCTION In recent years several attempts to evaluate the symphytan fauna of some interesting central European montane regions have been published, e.g., from the Low Tatras National Park (ROLLER et al. 2006), Jizeské Hory Mts. (MACEK 2006), Bílé Karpaty Protected Landscape Area (MACEK 2012), and the Giant Mts. (BENEš 2013). However, the sawfly fauna of the Bo- hemian Forest (Šumava in Czech, Böhmerwald in German) has received in last 120 years only little attention and remained practically unknown. While the fauna of several groups of invertebrates (Coleoptera, Lepidoptera, Aranea, aquatic Crustacea, Ephemeroptera, Odona- ta, Plecoptera, Megaloptera, and Trichoptera) of the mountains and foothills comprising the Bohemian Forest is fairly well known, our knowledge of Symphyta is negligible, and only a few older publications mention this territory.
    [Show full text]
  • Bees, Wasps & Ants
    Sheringham and Beeston Regis Commons SSSI / SAC FAUNA: Hymenoptera INSECTA (Pterygota) Family/Order English Name. Scientific Name. Authority. Grid Ref. Tetrad/ Last Km sq. Common. Record. HYMENOPTERA. PAMPHILIDAE: Sawfly. Pamphilius inanitus (Villers, 1789) TG1642 1987? (Bees, Wasps and Ants) ARGIDAE: Elm Zig-zag Sawfly. Aproceros leucopoda Takeuchi, 1939 TG1642 14R/B 2020 Bramble Sawfly. Arge cyaneocrocea (Forster, 1771) TG1642 2016 Sawfly. Arge gracilicornis (Klug, 1814 ) TG1642 1987? CIMBICIDAE: Honeysuckle Sawfly. Abia lonicerae (Linnaeus) TG1641 14Q/B 2015 Club-horned Sawfly. Abia sericera (Linnaeus) TG1642 14R/B 2014 Club-horned Sawfly. Zaraea fasciata Linnaeus, 1758 TG1641/42 14R,14Q/B 2014 Birch Sawfly. Cimbex femoratus (Linnaeus, 1758) TG1642 14R/B 2017 SIRICIDAE: Greater Horntail Wasp. Urocerus gigas (Linnaeus, 1758) TG1642 14R/S 1992 CEPHIDAE: Sawfly. Calameuta pallipes (Klug, 1803) TG1642 1987? TENTHREDINIDAE: Willow Sawfly. Pontania proxima (Lepeletier, 1823) TG1642 14R/BS 2009 Willow Sawfly. Eupontania pedunculi (Hartig, 1837) TG1642 14R/B 1999 Willow Sawfly. Eupontainia viminalis (Linnaeus, 1758) TG1642 14R/B 2002 Willow Sawfly. Pontainia bridgemanii (Cameron, 1883) TG1642 14R/B 1999 Sawfly. Caliroa annulipes (Klug, 1816) TG1642 14R/S 2002 Hazel Sawfly. Craesus septentrionalis (Linnaeus, 1758) TG1641 14Q/B 2017 Sawfly. Blennocampa phyllocolpa Viitasaari & Vikberg, 1985 TG1642/41 14R,14Q/B 2003 Sawfly. Selandria serva (Fabricius, 1793) TG1642 14R/B 2013 Sawfly. Aneugmenus padi (Linnaeus, 1761) TG1642 1987? Bracken Sawfly. Strongylogaster multifasciata (Geoffroy, 1785) TG1642 14R/BS 2020 Sawfly. Dichrodolerus vestigialis (Klug, 1818) TG1642 1996 Sawfly. Dolerus germanicus (Fabricius, 1775) TG1642 1987? Sawfly. Eutomostethus ephippium (Panzer, 1798) TG1642 14R/BS 2020 Sawfly. Poodolerus aeneus Hartig, 1837 TG1642 1987? Sawfly. Dolerus brevitarus Hartig TG1642 1987? Sawfly.
    [Show full text]
  • Technical Series, No
    ' ' Technical Series, No. 20, Part II. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE, BXJRE^TJ OK' TClSrTOM:OIL.OG^Y. L, 0. HOWARD, Entomologist and Chief of Bureau. TECHNICAL PAPERS ON MISCELLANEOUS .FOREST INSECTS. II. THE GENOTYPES OF THE SAWFLIES AND WOODWASPS, OR THE SUPERFAMILY TENTHKEDINOIDEA. S. A. ROHWER, Agent and Expert. Issued M.\rch 4, 1911. WASHINGTON: GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. 1911. Technical Series, No. 20, Part II. U. S. DEPARTMENT OF AGRICULTURE. L. 0. HOWARD, Entomologist and Chief of Bureau. TECHNICAL PAPERS ON MISCELLANEOUS FOREST INSECTS. II. THE GENOTYPES OF THE SAWFLIES AND WOODWASPS, OR THE SUPERFAMILY TENTHREDINOIDEA. BY S. A. ROHWER, Agent and Expert. Issued Makch 4, 1911. WASHINGTON: GOVERNMENT PRINTING OFFICE. 1911. B UREA U OF ENTOMOLOGY. L. O. Howard, Entomologist and Chief of Bureau. C. L. Marlatt, Entomologist and Acting Chief in Absence of Chief. R. S. Clifton, Executive Assistant. W. F. Tastet, Chief Clerk. F. H. Chittenden, in charge of truck crop and stored product insect investigations. A. D. Hopkins, in charge offorest insect investigations. W. D. Hunter, in charge of southern field crop insect investigations. F. M. Webster, in charge of cereal and forage insect investigations. A. L. Quaintance, in charge of deciduous fruit insect investigations. E. F. Phillips, in charge of bee culture. D. M. Rogers, in charge of preventing spread of moths, field -work. RoLLA P. Currie, in charge of editorial work. Mabel Colcord, librarian. , Forest Insect Investigations. A. D. Hopkins, in charge. H. E. Burke, J. L. Webb, Josef Brunner, S. A. Rohwer, T. E. Snyder, W. D. Edmonston, W. B. Turner, agents and experts.
    [Show full text]
  • Plants & Ecology
    Olfactory cues and insects – scaling relations and immigration rates Petter Andersson Licentiate thesis Plants & Ecology Plant Ecology 2010/1 Department of Botany Stockholm University Olfactory cues and insects – scaling relations and immigration rates Petter Andersson Licentiate thesis Supervisors: Peter Hambäck & Johan Ehrlén Plants & Ecology Plant Ecology 2010/1 Department of Botany Stockholm University Plants & Ecology Plant Ecology Department of Botany Stockholm University S-106 91 Stockholm Sweden © Plant Ecology ISSN 1651-9248 Printed by Solna Printcenter Cover: Left upper corner: Sawfly larva Tenthredo scrophulariae feeding on a figwort leaf. Right upper corner: EAG and IDAC-box; the equipment used in Paper I for recording antennal responses of moths. Left lower corner: Weevils Cionus scrophulariae mating. Right lower corner: Adult sawfly T. scrophulariae. Background picture: Color-marked weevil C. tuberculosus from the colonization experiment in Paper II, feeding on a figwort plant. Photo: Petter Andersson. 2 OLFACTORY CUES AND INSECTS – SCALING RELATIONS AND IMMIGRATION RATES PETTER ANDERSSON Summary For herbivorous insects, location of host plants and habitat patches strongly depend on the type of sensory cue that is used during the search process and the probability of detecting a patch depends on the relative attraction between patches of different size. The visual impression of a patch increases predictably with the patch diameter and consequently, immigration rates of visually searching insects are often predicted by the scaling to patch size of visual cues. However, for olfactory cues, the relative attraction between small and large patches is unknown, but has been suggested to increase faster with patch size than visual information. In this thesis, I explore the scaling relation between olfactory cues and patch size.
    [Show full text]
  • The Type Specimens of Sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional De Ciencias Naturales, Madrid
    Zootaxa 3790 (1): 103–138 ISSN 1175-5326 (print edition) www.mapress.com/zootaxa/ Article ZOOTAXA Copyright © 2014 Magnolia Press ISSN 1175-5334 (online edition) http://dx.doi.org/10.11646/zootaxa.3790.1.5 http://zoobank.org/urn:lsid:zoobank.org:pub:F8AA1D86-A9C2-422F-B1C1-2C92BFE07966 The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) of the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid ANDREAS TAEGER1,3, MERCEDES PARÍS2 & JOSE LUIS NIEVES-ALDREY2 1Senckenberg Deutsches Entomologisches Institut (SDEI), Eberswalder Straße 90, 15374 Müncheberg, Germany. E-mail: [email protected] 2Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid (MNCN, CSIC) c/ José Gutiérrez Abascal 2, 28006 Madrid , Spain. E-mail: [email protected]; [email protected] 3Corresponding author Abstract The type specimens of sawflies (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) housed in the Museo Nacional de Ciencias Naturales, Madrid, were examined. Lectotypes are designated and illustrated for the following 32 nominal taxa (preserved in the MNCN col- lection if not stated otherwise): Tenthredo acutiscutis Konow, 1908; Tenthredo aericeps Konow, 1907; Allantus albipectus Konow, 1907; Athalia bolivari Dusmet, 1896; Tristactus punctatus var. candidatus Konow, 1899; Tenthredo capistrata Konow, 1907; Megalodontes capitalatus Konow 1904 (coll. SDEI); Tenthredo casta Konow, 1908; Clydostomus cestatus Konow, 1908; Miocephala chalybea Konow, 1907 (coll. SDEI); Peus cupreiceps Konow, 1907; Metallopeus cupreolus Malaise, 1945 (coll. NHRS); Allantus dusmeti Konow, 1894 (coll. SDEI); Megalodontes dusmeti Enslin, 1914 (coll. ZSM); Megalodontes escalerai Konow, 1899; Tenthredo flavitarsis Konow, 1908; Sciopteryx galerita Konow, 1907; Ten- thredo habenata Konow, 1907; Allantus inguinalis Konow, 1908; Clydostomus merceti Konow, 1908; Megalodontes mer- ceti Konow 1904 (coll. SDEI); Tenthredo mordax Konow, 1908; Megalodontes mundus Konow, 1904; Tenthredo nimbata Konow, 1906; Tenthredo oculissima Konow, 1907; Peus pannulosus Konow, 1907; Tenthredo podagrica Konow, 1907; Arge segmentaria var.
    [Show full text]
  • Natura Somogyiensis 5
    DOI:10.24394/NatSom.2003.5.201 Natura Somogyiensis 5 201-207 Kaposvár, 2003 Növényevő darazsak a Látrányi Puszta Természetvédelmi Területről (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) HARIS ATTILA Hungarian National History Museum, H-1088 Budapest, Baross u. 13., Hungary HARIS A.: Sawflies from the Látrányi Puszta Nature Conservation Area (Hymenoptera: Symphyta) Abstract: 87 Symphyta species collected from Látrányi Puszta Nature Conservation Area. Rare species: Dolerus quadrinotatus Bíró,1884; Dolents nigrominutus Haris, 1998; Stethomostus funereus (Klug, 1814); Hoplocampa chrysorrhoea (Klug, 1814) ; Nematus flavescens Stephens, 1853. Key words: Symphyta, rare species, nature conservation, Hungary Bevezetés A Látrányi Puszta Természetvédelmi Terület 1992-től országosan védett státust kapott. A terület kis kiterjedése ellenére gazdag és értékes faunával rendelkezik, amelynek az alapja a változatos vegetáció. A növényzet túlnyomó részét, 160 ha-t, gyep alkotja. Ezen belül megtalálhatók a száraz rétek: homoki sztyepprét, de az igen fajgazdag faunát eltartó nedves rétek is, mint a szittyós láprét, a zsombéksásos, a télisásos, mocsári sasos, a pántlikafüves, vagy a sédbúzás mocsárrét. A kúpvirág-aranyvessző társulás, a rozs- nokos akácos jelzi a terület részlegesen degradált állapotát. A 223 hektáros összterületen 37 hektár erdő található, jellegzetes fafajai a tölgy és az éger. Anyag és módszer 1999-2000 tavaszain rendszeresen végeztünk gyűjtőmunkát a terepen. Gyűjtők: Dr. Ábrahám Levente, Dr. Haris Attila, Rozner György, Józan Zsolt. Alkalmazott gyűjtési módszerek:
    [Show full text]
  • 2013. 41-55 © Amurian Zoological Journal V(1)
    © Амурский зоологический журнал V(1), 2013. 41-55 Accepted: 25.01. 2013 УДК 595.793 © Amurian zoological journal V(1), 2013. 41-55 Published: 29.03. 2013 АННОТИРОВАННАЯ БИБЛИОГРАФИЯ ПО ТАКСОНОМИИ И ФАУНЕ СИДЯЧЕБРЮХИХ (HYMENOPTERA, SYMPHYTA) ДАЛЬНЕГО ВОСТОКА РОССИИ. ЧАСТЬ 1: A - H Ю.Н. Сундуков [Sundukov Yu. N. The annotated bibliography on taxonomy and fauna of Symphyta (Hymenoptera) the Russian Far East. Part 1: A - H] Государственный заповедник «Курильский», ул. Заречная, 5, Южно-Курильск, Сахалинская область 694500 Россия. E-mail: [email protected] Kuril’sky State Reserve, Zarechnaya str. 5, Yuzhno-Kuril’sk, Sakhalinskaya oblast’ 694500 Russia. E-mail: yun- [email protected] Ключевые слова: Hymenoptera, Symphyta, библиография, Дальний Восток России Key words: Hymenoptera, Symphyta, the bibliography, Russian Far East Резюме. В статье приведен аннотированный список литературы по таксономии и фауне Symphyta (Hymenoptera) Дальнего Востока России. Список включает 266 публикаций на иностранных языках. Summary. In article the annotated list of the literature on taxonomy and fauna Symphyta (Hymenoptera) the Russian Far East is given. The list contains 266 publications on a foreign language. В библиографию по Symphyta Дальнего АННОТИРОВАННЫЙ СПИСОК ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ Востока России собраны научные публикации Abe M. 1988. A biosystematic study of the genus Athalia по систематике, фауне, биологии и зоогеографии Leach of Japan (Hymenoptera: Tenthredinidae) // Esa- сидячебрюхих за период с 1758 по 2012 гг. kia. Vol. 26. P. 91-131. В первую очередь в список включены Ревизия рода Athalia Leach, 1817 Японии (систематика, работы, выполненные непосредственно на биология, хромосомный набор, описание, территории Дальнего Востока или использующие определительные таблицы). Указание A. japonica (Klug, дальневосточные материалы, и все работы, 1815), A.
    [Show full text]