Nations Unies ."
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
Load more
Recommended publications
-
Afics BULLETIN New York
afics BULLETIN new YorK ASSOCIATION OF FORMER INTERNATIONAL CIVIL SERVANTS Vol. 46 ♦ No. 2 ♦ Fall 2014 — Winter 2015 AFICS/NY Members and their guests enjoy fall luncheon at Il Piccolo Fiore Ristaurante Photos by Mac Chiulli “The mission of AFICS/NY is to support and promote the purposes, principles and programmes of the UN System; to advise and assist former international civil servants and those about to separate from service; to represent the interests of its members within the System; to foster social and personal relationships among members, to promote their well-being and to encourage mutual support of individual members." CONTENTS ASSOCIATION OF FORMER INTERNATIONAL CIVIL SERVANTS/New York 3 NOTES FROM THE PRESIDENT Honorary Members FAFICS Martti Ahtisaari Aung San Suu Kyi 4 Report on July 2014 Meeting Kofi A. Annan Boutros Boutros-Ghali Ban Ki-moon Javier Pérez de Cuéllar UNJS PENSION FUND 4 Update on Fund’s Long-Term Financial Situation GOVERNING BOARD and Other Key Topics HONORARY MEMBERS UNITED NATIONS HIGHLIGHTS 9 No Pension Increase this Year Andrés Castellanos del Corral George F. Saddler O. Richard Nottidge Patricia K. Tsien Edward Omotoso Jane Weidlund AFICS/NY IN ACTION 9 Social Committee Officers WORLDWIDE REUNIONS President Secretary 9 Fourteenth Reunion of Senior UNDP Retirees Linda Saputelli Anthony J. Fouracre ADVOCATES’ CORNER Co- Vice Presidents Deputy Secretary 10 Increasing WHO’s Effectiveness J. Fernando Astete Louise Laheurte Deborah Landey Treasurer NEWS YOU CAN USE Angel Silvas 11 Filing 2014 Income Taxes 11 Secrets of Chinese Centenarians BOOK REVIEWS Other Board Members 13 Timor-Leste: The History and Development of Asia’s Newest Nation Demetrios Argyriades Sylvia Simpfendorfer-Ishmael 14 Texas Alligators: A Wildlife Profile Miguel Arnabal Gordon Tapper Thomas Bieler 14 OBITUARIES Gail Bindley-Taylor President of AFICS/NY Barbara Burns Charities Foundation 20 IN MEMORIAM Ahsen Chowdury J. -
Downloaded4.0 License
PDF hosted at the Radboud Repository of the Radboud University Nijmegen The following full text is a publisher's version. For additional information about this publication click this link. https://hdl.handle.net/2066/220444 Please be advised that this information was generated on 2021-10-02 and may be subject to change. Global Governance 26 (2020) 325–339 brill.com/gg Institutional Development of the United Nations Secretariat Bob Reinalda Radboud University, Nijmegen, The Netherlands [email protected] 1 Introduction Not only the United Nations, but the principal organs will also be celebrating their anniversary in 2020. This article explores how the UN Secretariat was run during the past 75 years. The institutional development of the secretariat of an international organization (IO) depends on the leadership displayed by the executive head and senior staff and on the political settings such as the con- stitutional leeway, the selection of its main functionaries, the conditions set for activities, and the allocation of resources. The better the secretariat is man- aged, the stronger the leadership capacity of the organization’s executive head will be; however, it may be questioned whether this same expectation regarding effective management can be applied to the UN. A handbook article about the UN Secretariat, written by competent insiders, is quite negative as it describes its existence as a lifelong “battle over its independent nature and an almost constant process of restructuring and reform,” with the reform issue being a recurrent theme in the media.1 When states create IOs, the negotiation results are carefully recorded in the constitution. -
Barnes, Robert ORCID
Barnes, Robert ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5064-7839 (2019) Chief Administrator or Political ‘Moderator’?: Dumbarton Oaks, the Secretary-General and the Korean War. Journal of Contemporary History, 54 (2). pp. 347-367. Downloaded from: http://ray.yorksj.ac.uk/id/eprint/2970/ The version presented here may differ from the published version or version of record. If you intend to cite from the work you are advised to consult the publisher's version: http://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/0022009418785689 Research at York St John (RaY) is an institutional repository. It supports the principles of open access by making the research outputs of the University available in digital form. Copyright of the items stored in RaY reside with the authors and/or other copyright owners. Users may access full text items free of charge, and may download a copy for private study or non-commercial research. For further reuse terms, see licence terms governing individual outputs. Institutional Repository Policy Statement RaY Research at the University of York St John For more information please contact RaY at [email protected] Chief Administrator or Political ‘Moderator’?: Dumbarton Oaks, the Secretary- General and the Korean War Seventy-five years after representatives of the ‘Big Four’ – the United States, the Soviet Union, the United Kingdom and the Republic of China – met at Dumbarton Oaks on the outskirts of Washington, DC, to discuss the foundation of a new international organization, the secretary-general is widely seen as the United Nations’ (UN) de facto figurehead. Still, it remains unclear whether the wartime allies envisaged such a political character for this office since, in the interim, each secretary-general has acted according to his interpretation of his powers.1 By examining the discussions that took place on this issue before, during and immediately after the Dumbarton Oaks conference this article will seek to assess exactly what powers the UN founders intended for the secretary-general. -
Brian Urquhart Collection of Material About Ralph Bunche, Ca
http://oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt409nb02d No online items Finding Aid for the Brian Urquhart Collection of Material about Ralph Bunche, ca. 1932-1972 Processed by Manuscripts Division staff, 1998; Hyung-ju Ahn and Eiichiro Azuma, 2014; machine-readable finding aid created by Caroline Cubé. UCLA Library Special Collections Room A1713, Charles E. Young Research Library Box 951575 Los Angeles, CA, 90095-1575 (310) 825-4988 [email protected] ©1998 The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved. 364 1 Title: Brian Urquhart Collection of Material about Ralph Bunche Collection number: 364 Contributing Institution: UCLA Library Special Collections Language of Material: English Physical Description: 24.0 linear ft.(48 boxes and 2 oversize boxes) Date: ca. 1932-1972 Abstract: Sir Brian Urquhart (b.1919) was active in the organization and direction of the United Nations (UN) Emergency Force in Middle East (1956) and responsible for the organization and direction of UN peace-keeping operations and special political assignments. Ralph Bunche (1904-1971) was the undersecretary for special political affairs at the UN (1958-67) and undersecretary general (1968). He was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1950. The collection consists of papers about and collected by Ralph J. Bunche and later used by Brian Urquhart to write Ralph Bunche: an American Life (1993). Items in the collection include manuscripts, notebooks, project files, audiotape recordings, clippings, travel photographs, and memorabilia. Physical location: Stored off-site at SRLF. Advance notice is required for access to the collection. Please contact the UCLA Library Special Collections Reference Desk for paging information. -
2020 Ehrhardt Andrew 145641
This electronic thesis or dissertation has been downloaded from the King’s Research Portal at https://kclpure.kcl.ac.uk/portal/ The British Foreign Office and the creation of the United Nations Organization, 1941- 1945 Ehrhardt, Andrew Awarding institution: King's College London The copyright of this thesis rests with the author and no quotation from it or information derived from it may be published without proper acknowledgement. END USER LICENCE AGREEMENT Unless another licence is stated on the immediately following page this work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International licence. https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ You are free to copy, distribute and transmit the work Under the following conditions: Attribution: You must attribute the work in the manner specified by the author (but not in any way that suggests that they endorse you or your use of the work). Non Commercial: You may not use this work for commercial purposes. No Derivative Works - You may not alter, transform, or build upon this work. Any of these conditions can be waived if you receive permission from the author. Your fair dealings and other rights are in no way affected by the above. Take down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact [email protected] providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim. Download date: 26. Sep. 2021 The British Foreign Office and the Creation of the United Nations Organization, 1941 - 1945 Andrew Ehrhardt Doctoral Thesis Department of War Studies, King’s College London November 2020 Abstract This thesis examines Foreign Office planning for a post-war international organisation during the Second World War. -
The Politics of Neutrality
THE POLITICS OF NEUTRALITY: UNESCO’S SOCIAL SCIENCE DEPARTMENT, 1946-1956 TERESA TOMAS RANGIL CHOPE Working Paper No. 2011-08 April 2011 The Politics of Neutrality: UNESCO’s Social Science Department, 1946-1956 Teresa Tomas Rangil [email protected] Economix Université de Paris X Ouest Nanterre La Défense April 2011 Draft 1 Abstract of The Politics of Neutrality: UNESCO’s Social Science Department, 1946-1956 By Teresa Tomas Rangil [email protected] Economix Université de Paris X Ouest Nanterre La Défense This essay analyzes the construction of “neutral” knowledge by the scholars (mostly psychologists, anthropologists and sociologists) who were members of UNESCO’s Social Science Department between 1946 and 1956. Making use of recent literature on the politics of knowledge and using archive material, we try to clarify the postures between what we call “universalists” and “pluralists” in three of the major research projects that shaped the Department: the Tensions project, the race statements of 1950 and 1951, and the program of technical assistance. We make the case that both “pluralism” and “universalism” involved a great deal of political maneuvering and strategy to advance national or professional purposes, and that therefore, neutrality could only be apparent. Acknowledgements I am most grateful to the UNESCO archives staff especially to Jens Boel, Mahmoud Ghander and Alexandre Coutelle. I would also like to thank Avi Cohen, Evelyn Forget and Tiago Mata for useful comments on previous drafts. More generally, I am also grateful to the participants of March, 18 th 2011 History of Political Economy seminar at Duke University where I had the opportunity to present an earlier version of this paper. -
The Early Contributions of British Nationals to the Post-War International Organisations
The Early Contributions of British Nationals to the Post-War International Organisations John Burley and Michael D. V. Davies Britain, the League of Nations and the New International Order On-line conference, University of Edinburgh 20 – 21 November 2020 1 Page Introduction 3 I. The creation of the United Nations (UN) and its Agencies 4 -19 A. Dates and Events 4 - 6 B. Cadogan, Jebb and Webster: the Foreign Office (FO) triumvirate 6 - 13 C. The United Nations Preparatory Commission, London 13 - 18 September-December 1945 Text Box: The First Two Mohicans 17 D. British staff in the United Nations Relief and Rehabilitation 18 - 19 Administration (UNRRA) and the United Nations War Crimes Commission (UNWCC) II. The early staffing of the new organisations 19 - 28 A. David Owen and the UN 20 - 21 B. John Boyd-Orr and the Food and Agriculture Organisation (FAO) 21 - 22 C. Julian Huxley and UN Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organisation 22 - 23 (UNESCO) D. Wilfred Jenks, Harold Butler and International Labour Organisation (ILO) 23 E. The World Health Organisation (WHO) 23 - 24 F. The international financial and trade Institutions – International 24 - 25 Bank for Reconstruction and Development of The World Bank (IBRD), International Monetary Fund (IMF) and General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT) G. The earlier technical agencies – International Telecommunications 25 - 26 Union(ITU), Universal Postal Union (UPU) and International Civil Aviation Organisation (ICAO) H. Subsequent technical agencies – World Metrological Organisation 26 (WMO), International Atomic Energy Organisation (IAEA) and International Martine Consultative Organisation (IMCO) I. Humanitarian Programmes - UN Relief and Works Agency for Refugees 26 - 28 in the Near East (UNRWA), UN Children’s Fund (UNICEF) and UN High Commission for Refugees (UNHCR) and the Universal Declaration of Human Rights (UDHR) III. -
The Globalization & Governance Project
THE GLOBALIZATION & GOVER NANCE PROJECT, HOKKAIDO UNIVERSITY WORKING PAPER SERIE S The United Nations and the British Dimension of the Suez Crisis Ⅲ-03 William Roger Louis, The University of Texas at Austin * Paper for the Symposium, The Role of the United Nations in International Politic - A Historical Re-examination from the Member States’ Perspectives-, 20-21 December 2003. * None of these papers should be cited without the author’s permission. The United Nations and the British Dimension of the Suez Crisis Wm. Roger Louis ‘There is only one motto worse than “my country right or wrong”’, Aneurin Bevan once remarked, ‘and that is “the United Nations right or wrong”’. This witty yet incisive comment cut to the heart of the division of sentiment in Britain at the height of the Suez crisis in November 1956. On the one side stood those who continued to believe in the supremacy of Britain’s traditional national and imperial mission. On the other were the champions of the United Nations holding that the UN Charter had opened a new chapter in international law, indeed in human affairs, and that the United Nations therefore held the higher allegiance. In fact there was a great deal of ambivalence towards such passionate convictions, but feelings ran high—as high as on any other issue since the debate about appeasement in the late 1930s—and Bevan correctly detected the principal cleavage. At critical points in the Suez crisis, the debate centered as much on the nature of the United Nations and what it represented as on Gamal Abdel Nasser and the Suez Canal. -