The Path Forward a Brother's Voice Hauts Grades Academy

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

The Path Forward a Brother's Voice Hauts Grades Academy February 2018 THE MAGAZINE FOR SCOTTISH RITE MASONS OF AMERICASM VOL. 49 No. 1 THE A HAUTS PATH BROTHER’S GRADES FORWARD VOICE ACADEMY by Linda Patch by Brothers across by Yasser Al-Khatib & the organization Mohamad Yatim What’s Happening CONTENTS Message from the Looking Forward Stamp Act 3 Sovereign Grand Commander 13 25 Collectanea Close-Up Hope Springs Anew A Brother’s Voice 4 From the Museum & Library 14 Livestream with SGC 26 7 The Spirit of Freemasonry 15 The Path Forward 28 Today’s Family 8 Hauts Grades Academy 19 Brothers on the Net 29 More Than Just Books Franken Manuscript / Masonic Moments Reclaiming the Soul of Scottish Rite Charities 10 20 30 Readers Respond Freemasonry 11 A Major Accomplishment 22 Book Nook 31 Et Cetera, et cetera, etc. Notes from Health Wise 12 Scottish Rite Journal 24 4 14 15 26 EDITOR SOVEREIGN GRAND COMMANDER EDITORIAL OFFICE: Alan E. Foulds, 33° David A. Glattly, 33° 33 Marrett Road (Route 2A), Lexington, MA 02421 CREATIVE DIRECTOR THE NORTHERN LIGHT (ISSN 1088-4416) Ph: 781-862-4410 • Fax: 781-863-1833 Elena Fusco is published quarterly in February, May, email: [email protected] August, and November by the Supreme MEDIA ADVISORY COMMITTEE Council, 33°, Ancient Accepted Scottish WEBSITE: Douglas N. Kaylor, 33°, chairman Rite, Northern Masonic Jurisdiction, U.S.A., www.ScottishRiteNMJ.org Donald M. Moran, 33° as the official publication. Printed in Richard V. Travis, 33° U.S.A. Periodicals postage paid at Boston, Alan R. Heath, 33° Copyright © 2018 by Trustees of the MA, and at additional mailing offices. Donald R. Heldman, 33° Su preme Council of the Ancient Ac cepted Donald G. Duquette, 33° POSTMASTER: Scottish Rite of Freemasonry for the Thomas R. Labagh, 33°, advisor Send address changes to Northern Masonic Jurisdiction, U.S.A. The Northern Light, PO Box 519, SUPREME COUNCIL, 33° Lexington, MA 02420-0519. Ancient Accepted Scottish Rite, Northern Masonic Jurisdiction, U.S.A. MAILING ADDRESS: PO Box 519, Lexington, MA 02420-0519 CONTRIBUTORS Linda Patch Hilary Anderson Stelling Jefffrey Croteau is the director of is the director of collections is the director of the library and communications for the and exhibitions at the Scottish archives at the Van Gorden- Supreme Council, AASR, Rite Masonic Museum & Library. Williams Library. NMJ, USA. The Path Forward. Robert A. Domingue is the historian for St. Matthews Lodge, Andover, MA, and the editor of The Philatelic Freemason. Leigh E. Morris, 33o, works in corporate communications for a major utility company and is a regular columnist for this magazine. He is a member of the Valleys of Milwaukee and Springfield, IL. S. Brent Morris, 33o, is the editor of the Scottish Rite Journal, a publication of the Southern Jurisdiction, USA. 2 – February 2018 David A. Glattly, 33° SOVEREIGN GRAND COMMANDER Greetings, Looking toward the future, I’d like to share some thoughts be available to all members at no charge. Our special about where I believe the NMJ is headed. education committee has created a great program here. Thanks to the comprehensive survey we undertook • Better communication. The NMJ headquarters recently, we now have a solid strategic plan to follow. staff has increased communication to the Valleys. The Internally, we aptly call it “The Path Forward.” In the Commander is working with the Deputies to provide research, you told the NMJ leadership what you want to more local communication. see from our organization. We are listening. The Path Forward campaign has already developed Here are some actions taken in recent months in marketing materials for use by the blue lodges through response to what you asked us to do: their Grand Lodges. We met with all 15 Grand Masters within the NMJ and offered these marketing materials to • Our new website. The newsite (which I hope you them, and they have been well received. This campaign have visited) includes a number of sections suggested by is ongoing and features our tag line: the membership looking for easy access to information. Soon, an interactive section will allow you to change NOT JUST A MAN. A MASON. personal information, such as addresses, email addresses, etc. We will now focus on Scottish Rite membership recruitment through our various resources of headquarters • Better connection with leadership. I just hosted staff, Supreme Council committees, volunteers, and our our first live webcast, and we will schedule more in the consulting firm. future. This interactive format allows all members to ask questions of the leadership, and make suggestions that Much more to come. will be heard. Fraternally, • Better use of social media. The NMJ has stepped David A. Glattly, 33o, SGC this up in recent months through Facebook, Twitter, our blog and on YouTube. We are currently building a video studio at headquarters to increase this ability and keep our connection with you timely and ongoing. • Educational materials and programs. We are launching a new educational program called the Hautes Grades Academy in 2018. This online program will “You told the NMJ leadership what you want to see from our organization. We are listening!” - David A. Glattly - – February 2018 3 COLLECTANEA CLOSE-UP From the Museum & Library Freemasonry on the High Seas n 1801, master mariner Samuel Derby presented a certificate from Essex Lodge in Salem, MA, to the officers of La Vertueuse Lodge in Batavia, Dutch East Indies (now Jakarta, Indonesia). This document proclaimed “To Iall Brethren through the world” that he had received the Master Mason degree and was due “the reward of a worthy Brother, from all the faithful, wherever dispersed.” From 1779 to 1860 nearly half of Essex Lodge’s members were seafarers. In the late 1700s, Masons did not, as a matter of course, receive certificates, though a Masonic brother planning to travel or undertaking a move could pay a fee and receive documentation of his degree. Essex Lodge was different. With many traveling members who needed certificates, the lodge commissioned Joseph Hillier, Jr., an artist, seafarer, and son of a member, to design a certificate specifically for the lodge. He composition reflected members’ interest in the larger world; the four allegorical figures at the bottom of the certificate represent the continents of Africa, America, Asia and Europe. Master Mason Certificate, 1796. Issued to Samuel Derby, Frontispiece, Ahiman Rezon …, Printed by Essex Lodge, Salem, MA. Designed by Joseph Hillier, Jr., Robert Black, 1764. London, England. Salem, MA. Engraved by Samuel Hill, Scottish Rite Masonic Museum and Library. Boston, MA. Museum Purchase. In addition to certificates, traveling Masons sometimes brought their Freemasonry-related belongings with them on their journeys. This small mark medal and a related apron–both eminently packable–belonged to John Light. Returns at the United Grand Lodge of England show he joined Mariners Mark Medal Made Lodge No. 362 in Liverpool, England, in 1799. A hundred years lat- for John Light, 1800. er, Light’s Masonic artifacts found their way into the collection of England or the United the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts. Along with Masonic objects, States. Collection of the Grand Lodge of Masons seafaring Masons brought ideas related to Freemasonry on their in Massachusetts. travels. Some of these ideas came in the form of books. For ex- Photograph by ample, many copies of Ahiman Rezon, a book of constitutions first David Bohl. published in London in 1756, came to America and were even- tually used by American Grand Lodges as a model for their own constitutions. Maritime Souvenirs Pitcher, early 1800s. Possi- Seafaring Masons were also great shoppers for souve- bly Herculaneum Pottery, nirs of their travels. Captain Ebenezer Hatch owned this Liverpool, England. English pitcher, part of the collection of the Grand Lodge Collection of the Grand of Massachusetts. Decorated on one side with a transfer Lodge of Masons in print of a three-masted ship and on the other side with Massachusetts. a transfer print of Masonic symbols, this pitcher reflects Photograph by David Bohl. to Hatch’s interests and accomplishments. Hatch, from Gorham, ME, worked as a master mariner and was raised in 1802 at Boston’s Mount Lebanon Lodge. This pitcher has been preserved in the collection of the Grand Lodge of Massachusetts along with Hatch’s English Royal Arch membership certificate. Records at the United Grand 4 – February 2018 Lodge of England show that St. George’s Lodge of Harmo- ing multiple symbols decorated ny No. 25, in Liverpool exalted Hatch in 1805. with a bow. That illustration likely provided the model for the central During Hatch’s time, Liverpool was a busy and import- ornament on this box. ant English port, second only to London as a center for ceramics manufacturers and decorators. Some Liverpool Ship builder and owner Peter retailers stocked jugs printed with standard images so Grant Bradstreet of Gardiner, ME, personalized orders, embellished with initials or other completed the vessel Molocka in painted details, could be executed quickly to accommo- 1857. In 1860, Robert Norton cap- Hilary Anderson Stelling date seafarers with limited time in port. Hatch’s pitcher tained the Molocka on at least one may have been one of these. The American Ship Some mariners brought sou- Molocka in the North Sea venirs of stylish ceramics home off Helgoland, 1860. Carl from their travels as gifts for Fedeler, Bremerhaven, their lodges. In 1810, for exam- Germany. ple, Parker Emerson, a mariner Museum Purchase and who received his degrees at War- through the Generosity ren Lodge in Machias, ME, gave of an Anonymous Donor. “an elegant Masonic Pitcher” to Photograph by his lodge. In 1811, the secretary David Bohl. of Union Lodge, in Dorchester, MA, recorded that sea captain and merchant Nehemiah Wright Skillings made a ‘Handsome Present’ of a pair of transfer-print pitchers for which Skillings received ‘the thanks of the Lodge.’ Not all gifts of imported trans- fer-printed wares were pitchers.
Recommended publications
  • Elasmobranchs (Sharks and Rays): a Review of Status, Distribution and Interaction with Fisheries in the Southwest Indian Ocean
    See discussions, stats, and author profiles for this publication at: http://www.researchgate.net/publication/277329893 Elasmobranchs (sharks and rays): a review of status, distribution and interaction with fisheries in the Southwest Indian Ocean CHAPTER · JANUARY 2015 READS 81 2 AUTHORS, INCLUDING: Jeremy J Kiszka Florida International University 52 PUBLICATIONS 389 CITATIONS SEE PROFILE Available from: Jeremy J Kiszka Retrieved on: 16 October 2015 OFFSHORE FISHERIES OF THE SOUTHWEST INDIAN OCEAN: their status and the impact on vulnerable species OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH INSTITUTE Special Publication No. 10 Rudy van der Elst and Bernadine Everett (editors) The Investigational Report series of the Oceanographic Research Institute presents the detailed results of marine biological research. Reports have appeared at irregular intervals since 1961. All manuscripts are submitted for peer review. The Special Publication series of the Oceanographic Research Institute reports on expeditions, surveys and workshops, or provides bibliographic and technical information. The series appears at irregular intervals. The Bulletin series of the South African Association for Marine Biological Research is of general interest and reviews the research and curatorial activities of the Oceanographic Research Institute, uShaka Sea World and the Sea World Education Centre. It is published annually. These series are available in exchange for relevant publications of other scientific institutions anywhere in the world. All correspondence in this regard should be directed to: The Librarian Oceanographic Research Institute PO Box 10712 Marine Parade 4056 Durban, South Africa OFFSHORE FISHERIES OF THE SOUTHWEST INDIAN OCEAN: their status and the impact on vulnerable species Rudy van der Elst and Bernadine Everett (editors) South African Association for Marine Biological Research Oceanographic Research Institute Special Publication No.
    [Show full text]
  • Naval Officers Their Heredity and Development
    #^ fer^NTS, M^t v y ^ , . r - i!\' \! I III •F UND-B EQUEATlli:h-BY Digitized by the Internet Archive in 2010 with funding from Open Knowledge Commons and Harvard Medical School http://www.archive.org/details/navalofficerstheOOdave NAVAL OFFICERS THEIR HEREDITY AND DEVELOPMENT >' BY CHARLES BENEDICT DAVENPORT DIBECTOR OF DEPARTMENT OF EXPERIMENTAL EVOLUTION AND OF THE EUGENICS RECORD OFFICE, CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON ASSISTED BY MARY THERESA SCUDDER RESEARCH COLLABORATOR IN THE CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON Published by the Carnegie Institution of Washington Washington, 1919 CARNEGIE INSTITUTION OF WASHINGTON Publication No. 259 Paper No. 29 op the Station for Experimental Evolution at Cold Spring Harbor, New York : THE-PLIMPTON-PEESS NORWOOD- MAS S-U-S-A TABLE OF CONTENTS. Part i. PAGE I. Statement of Problem 1 II. An Improved Method op Testing the Fitness op Untried Officers .... 2 1. General Considerations 2 2. Special Procedure 3 III. Results of Study 4 1. Types of Naval Officers 4 2. Temperament in Relation to Type 4 3. Juvenile Promise of Naval Officers of the Various Types 6 Fighters 6 Strategists 7 Administrators 7 Explorers 8 Adventurers 8 Conclusion as to Juvenile Promise 8 4. The Hereditary Traits of Naval Officers 9 General 9 The Inheritance of Special Traits 25 Thalassophilia, or Love of the Sea 25 Source of Thalassophilia (or Sea-lust) in Naval Officers . 25 Heredity of Sea-lust 27 The Hyperkinetic Qualities of the Fighters 29 Source of Nomadism in Naval Officers 31 IV. Conclusions 33 V. Application of Principles to Selection of Untried Men 33 PART II.
    [Show full text]
  • Annexe 'A' Details the Service History of the HMS Foudroyant. Information
    Annexe ‘A’ Details the service history of the HMS Foudroyant. Information extracted from a number of sources including Wikipedia entries. Date Action / Location Key Personnel Feb 1758 The 80-gun ‘Foudroyant’, was captured from the French. Our HMS HMS Foudroyant was named after her. Jan 1788 HMS HMS Foudroyant ordered by the Admiralty May 1789 Keel laid down at Plymouth Dockyard Designed by Sir John Henlsow May 1798 HMS Foudroyant launched & Commissioned Under Command of Captain Thomas Byard Oct 1798 Atlantic. In Action: Battle of Tory Island (off Donegal Coast) Nov 1798 Off Cornwall. Change of Command Capt William Elphinstone Dec 1798 Gibraltar. Change of Command Capt James Richard Dacres Mar 1799 Gibraltar. Change of Command Capt William Brown Mar 1799 Off Cadiz May 1799 Port Mahon. Jun 1799 Palermo. Change of Command Capt Thomas Hardy Jun 1799 Nelson’s fleet arrived in Naples to support Emma, Lady Hamilton. Lord Neapolitan Royal family. HMS Foudroyant landed Horatio Nelson 500 Troops supporting Neapolitans. Nelson commenced affair with Lady Hamilton. HMS Foudroyant is Nelsons Flagship Aug 1799 Left Naples Sept 1799 Transported Sardinian Royal Family to Leghorn (Livorno, Italy) Oct 1799 Port Mahon. Change of Command Sir Edward Berry Palermo, Sicily Gozo, Malta Dec 1799 St Pauls Bay, Malta, landing 89 Regt Jan 1800 Palermo. Nelson hoists his flag on HMS Lord Horatio Nelson Foudroyant Feb 1800 Malta. Carrying Sicilian Troops Mar 1800 In Action: against French ship ‘Guillaume Tell’ reported Casualties 8 killed and 61 wounded. Apr 1800 Siracuse. Jun 1800 Neapolitan King & Queen on board, with Sir William Hamilton and Lady Hamilton To Livorno.
    [Show full text]
  • An Assessment of the Past and Present Distribution Status of the Whale Shark (Rhincodontypus) Along the West Coast of India
    An assessment of the past and present distribution status of the Whale Shark (Rhincodontypus) along the west coast of India November 2011 – March 2013 This report has been designed and published by Wildlife Trust of India (WTI) Produced with the financial support of Danida, Norad and Sida All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced in any form or by any means without the prior permission of the IUCN and MFF. The designation of geographical entities in this report, and presentation of the material, do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of International Union for Conservation of Nature and Natural Resources (IUCN) or The Mangroves for the Future (MFF) Initiative concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect those of IUCN or the MFF Initiative, nor does citing of trade names or commercial processes constitute endorsement. Available from the IUCN India Country Office and WTI Citation: Choudury. B.C, Kaul. R, Premjothi. P.V.R, Subburaman. S, Matwal. M, Joshi. D, and Louise. J (2013).An assessment of the past and present distribution status of the Whale Shark (Rhincodontypus) along the west coast of India.F-13, Wildlife Trust of India, Sector – 8, Noida, Uttra Pradesh.Available at www.wti.org.in CONTENTS Tables......................................................................................................................................i
    [Show full text]
  • Joseph Smith, Captain Kidd Lore, and Treasure-Seeking in New York and New England During the Early Republic
    Joseph Smith, Captain Kidd Lore, and Treasure-Seeking in New York and New England during the Early Republic Noel A. Carmack In his 2003 Dialogue article, Ronald V. Huggins discussed the pos- sibility that Joseph Smith’s ostensible encounter with the angel Moroni was the invocation of a long-held folk tradition of treasure guardians in a milieu of treasure seeking and folk magic in the northeast.1 Huggins concluded that “Smith must have learned of the [treasure-guardian] motif while helping his father dig for Kidd’s treasure and while studying Kidd’s life and lore as a boy.”2 Some Latter-day Saint scholars, however, maintain that the figure Moroni was a visiting angel, as has been represented in official LDS accounts.3 Whether or not Moroni was an angel or treasure guardian may be important in determining the derivation of Joseph Smith’s Book of Mormon character and otherworldly messenger, but perhaps more provocative is whether Smith’s two-decades- long encounter with the treasure-seeking worldview had any in- f luence on his role as translator. What did Joseph Smith know about Captain William “Robert” Kidd and other pirates operat- ing in the East Indian Ocean? How would he have obtained such information? This article examines the transmission of tales and published accounts of Captain Kidd (some of which may have been accessible to Joseph Smith) and the possibility that he appro- priated place names that appear in the Book of Mormon and pre-1830 maps, atlases, and geographical texts. Does the Book of 78 Carmack: Joseph Smith, Captain Kidd Lore, and Treasure-Seeking 79 Mormon contain language that might ref lect Smith’s youthful preoccupation with Captain Kidd and his hidden treasure? Scholars have well established that the prevalent use of folk magic and divining practices in New York and the New England states for the search of buried treasure was motivated by Captain Kidd’s legend and other pirate lore.
    [Show full text]
  • For Africanicommonwealth
    PETER DICKINSON FOR AFRICANICOMMONWEALTH If you are looking for the little extra which has hitherto eluded you, drop us a line. We stock Aden, Ascension, Bahrain, Basutoland, Bechuanaland, British East Africa, British Levant, Brit. Occ. of It.Cols., Cape of Good Hope, Egypt (Forces), Falklands, Gambia, Gibraltar, Gold Coast, GB (Officials only). Griqualand, Ireland (overprints). Kenya, Kuwait, Lagos, Mafeking, Mauritius, Morocco Agencies, Natal, Nauru, Niger Coast, Nigeria, Northern Nigeria, Northern Rhodesia, Nyasaland, O.F.S., Qatar, Rhodesia, St. Helena, Seychelles, Sierra Leone, Somali land, South Africa, South West Africa, Southern Nigeria, Sudan, Swaziland, Tanganyika, Togo, Uganda, Zanzibar, Zululand. If you wish to know more about us, ask your Chairman, Secretary, Treasurer or virtually anyone who collects West African postage stamps. "Kufena", IIsington, N ewton Abbot, Devon Ta13 9RW Telephone Haytor (03646) 472 FOR OVER THIRTY FIVE YEARS AUCTIONEERS OF ­ [: ;' r..-:,;'r;~~; -~ ~ _ ...•. ,. ;~~,,:,,:~ ~. " ' ~ " . ' ' , ~ ,-::-~7 RARE STAMPS AUCTIONEE RS OF FIN E STAMPS COLLEC TIONS AND A LL TYPES OF COLLECTIONS PH ILATE LI C MATE RIAL PHILATELIC LITERATURE WEST AFRICAN Stamps and Postal History are usually an irnportant section in most of our sales. If you have stamps to sell contact Geoffrey Manton or Frank Laycock who are constantly visiting all parts of the country while our Southern Representative Mr. Kenneth F. Chapman may be contacted on Telephone No. 049-1 61-2681 . SITWELL STREET, DE RBY DE I 2JP . TELEPH O NE : (0332) 467 53 NO BUYERS PREMIUM r , W. E.. lEA(PHILATELlSTS) LTD. Are pleased to announce the publication of their new brochure VOLUME EIGf n 1,650 rarities from Great Britain, B.N.A., U.S.A., West Indies and selected Commonwealth.
    [Show full text]
  • The Case of Kru Workers, 1792-1900 Jeffrey
    HOMELAND, DIASPORAS AND LABOUR NETWORKS: THE CASE OF KRU WORKERS, 1792-1900 JEFFREY GUNN A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED TO THE FACULTY OF GRADUATE STUDIES IN PARTIAL FULFILMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY GRADUATE PROGRAM IN HISTORY YORK UNIVERSITY TORONTO, ONTARIO May 2019 JEFFREY GUNN, 2019 ii Abstract By the late eighteenth century, the ever-increasing British need for local labour in West Africa based on malarial, climatic, and manpower concerns led to a willingness of the British and Kru to experiment with free wage labour contracts. The Kru’s familiarity with European trade on the Kru Coast (modern Liberia) from at least the sixteenth century played a fundamental role in their decision to expand their wage earning opportunities under contract with the British. The establishment of Freetown in 1792 enabled the Kru to engage in systematized work for British merchants, ship captains, and British naval officers. Kru workers increased their migration to Freetown establishing what appears to be their first permanent labouring community beyond their homeland on the Kru Coast. Their community in Freetown known as Kroo Town (later Krutown) ensured their regular employment on board British commercial ships and Royal Navy vessels circumnavigating the Atlantic and beyond. In the process, the Kru established a network of Krutowns and community settlements in many Atlantic ports including Fernando Po, Ascension Island, and the Cape of Good Hope, and in the British Caribbean in British Guiana and Trinidad. This dissertation structures the fragmented history of Kru workers into a coherent framework. In this study, I argue that the migration of Kru workers in the Atlantic, and even to the Indian and Pacific Oceans, represents a movement of free wage labour that transformed the Kru Coast into a homeland that nurtured diasporas and staffed a vast network of workplaces.
    [Show full text]
  • Results October 2020
    The North Cotswold Saleroom, Lansdowne, Bourton on the Water GL54 2AR Tel: 01451 821666; Email [email protected] Hammer Prices The North Cotswold Saleroom 29th & 30th October 2020 Lot Description Hammer 1 A porcelain group of four; a Meissen porcelain baluster-shaped vase decorated with a pink rose, a 35 smaller Meissen porcelain vase similarly decorated, a Meissen double-circular porcelain stand with single central loop handle, and a pair of late 19th century miniature porcelain candlesticks (unmarked) (the tallest vase 11cm, the candlesticks 6.5cm) 2 A miniature Royal Crown Derby coffee service comprising coffee pot (7.5cm high inc. cover), tea 220 cup and saucer, circular sugar bowl, cream jug and two-handled loving-style cup, each hand-gilded and decorated in the Imari palette in the 1128 pattern 3 A Meissen porcelain bowl hand-gilded and decorated with various flowers and tendrils etc., together 60 with a slightly smaller similar leaf-shaped dish having a handle (the circular bowl 25.5cm diameter) (2) 4 A late 18th century sparrow-beak porcelain jug of baluster form, transfer-decorated in the Willow 50 Pattern with twisted applied handle and circular foot (14cm), together with an 18th century Worcester-style circular pot and cover (possibly a mustard), also decorated with a chinoiserie-style scene, the cover with finial modelled as a budding flower (2) 5 A large Moorcroft pottery vase decorated with red lilies; painted and impressed marks to underside 75 (repairs to neck (31.5cm high) 6 A good late 19th/early 20th century
    [Show full text]
  • Occurrence of Whale Shark (Rhincodon Typus)
    Fisheries Research 84 (2007) 96–101 Occurrence of whale shark (Rhincodon typus)inthe Indian Ocean: A case for regional conservation David Rowat ∗ Marine Conservation Society, Seychelles, PO Box 1299, Victoria, Mahe, Seychelles Abstract From the first whale shark (Rhincodon typus) described in 1828 from the Indian Ocean, the region continues to be one of the most important areas for whale shark sightings. However, the species has been the subject of several targeted fisheries and thus sustained massive, rapid declines in population numbers. The known range of occurrence and targeted fisheries for whale sharks in the Indian Ocean are discussed, along with stated national conservation measures in the range states. The results of a preliminary survey of 16 regional cooperative partners from 11 of the Indian Ocean range states are presented for whale shark occurrence, monitoring, perceived threats and realized conservation measures. These data are already proving valuable by facilitating cooperation between organisations regionally. The current international conservation framework is briefly described and suggestions made as to possible linked regional conservation initiatives, such as under the auspices of the Convention on Migratory Species. © 2006 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. Keywords: Whale shark; Rhincodon typus; Indian Ocean; Conservation; Distribution 1. Introduction Bangladesh, Djibouti, India, Indonesia, Kenya, Madagascar, Malaysia, the Maldives, Mauritius, Mozambique, Seychelles, The first historic account describing a whale shark (Rhin- Somalia, South Africa, Sri Lanka, Tanzania and Thailand (Irvine codon typus) was from Seychelles waters in an entry in the and Keesing, 2007; Norman unpublished). Whale sharks are ship’s log of the Marion Dufresne expedition in 1768, just 12 regarded as a broad ranging species and globally have been found years after the first settlement of these islands (Lionnet, 1984).
    [Show full text]
  • Lovejoy Schwarz Sierra Leone.Pdf
    ====================================== Copyright © 2014 ------------- All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system or transmitted in any form or by any means electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording or otherwise without the prior written permission of the publisher. Cover design: Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Dedicated to Christopher Fyfe (1920-2008) TABLE OF CONTENTS ====================================== List of Illustrations .................................................................................................... ix Acknowledgments ..................................................................................................... xi Preface ........................................................................................................................ xv David Richardson Chapter 1. Sierra Leone in the Eighteenth and Nineteenth Centuries .............. 1 Paul E. Lovejoy and Suzanne Schwarz Chapter 2. Liverpool Ascendant: British Merchants and the Slave Trade on the Upper Guinea Coast, 1701-1808 ..................................................................... 29 Kenneth Morgan Chapter 3. ŖKeep hur Bottom Well paid with Stuffŗ: A Letter of Instruction for a Slaving Venture to the Upper Guinea Coast in 1760 ................................ 51 Bruce Mouser Chapter 4. Robert Bostock of Liverpool and the British Slave Trade on the Upper Guinea Coast, 1769-93 ...............................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Formatted Royal Navy Post Captains List V. 4
    List of Royal Navy Post Captains 1714-1830, version 4 Name! Posted! Born! Lieut! Cdr! RAdm! VAdm! Adm! Died! Fate6and6Comments! Francis(Willis( 20/9/14 10/05 11/1721 Lost with the Royal Ann Galley Alexander(Geddes( 15/11/14 10/05 1/1751 Comm. of the Navy 4/1743; retired 6/1749 Arthur(Delgarno( 18/12/14 5/1731 SD say died 5/1729 Edward(Whitworth( 2/6/15 4/1721 Captain of the Adventure; SD say “William Whitworth” Thos.(Williams([Willyams]((1)( 9/7/15 3/91 10/95 7/1752 Retired from service 172? Charles(Kendall(([Kendal]( 26/7/15 8/97 1/1744 H says “George Kendall”, 16/7 Thomas(Smart( 26/7/15 5/02 11/1722 SD says died 11/1727 Digby(Dent((1)( 5/10/15 4/03 8/09 8/1737 Died Commodore at Jamaica Vincent(Pearce([Pearse]( 5/10/15 5/1745 Retired from the service 174? Ellis(Brand( 19/10/15 10/1759 Superannuated RA 7/1747 Erasmus(Philips([Phillips]( 23/12/15 5/02 3/1719 Lost with the Blandford William(Smith((1)( 10/5/16 6/95 6/08 2/1756 Superannuated RA 7/1747 Hon.(George(Clinton( 25/6/16 1685 12/43 6/44 7/47 7/1761 A.F. 3/1757;C says posted 16/6 William(Rowley( 26/6/16 1690 12/08 12/43 6/44 7/47 1/1768 K.B. 12/1753; Comm. of Adm. 1751-57; A.F. 12/62; MP 50-61 John(Stevens( 10/8/16 11/1731 John(Rose([Moss(/(Ross]( 14/9/16 9/95 3/1731 In merchant service 1699 John(Hildesley( 14/9/16 2/1771 Sup.
    [Show full text]
  • The Role of the Yao in the Development of Trade in East-Central Africa, 1698 - C
    The role of the Yao in the development of trade in East-Central Africa, 1698 - c. 1850 by Edward Alter Alpers Thesis presented for the Degree of Doctor of Philosophy at the University of London June 1966 ProQuest Number: 11010355 All rights reserved INFORMATION TO ALL USERS The quality of this reproduction is dependent upon the quality of the copy submitted. In the unlikely event that the author did not send a com plete manuscript and there are missing pages, these will be noted. Also, if material had to be removed, a note will indicate the deletion. uest ProQuest 11010355 Published by ProQuest LLC(2018). Copyright of the Dissertation is held by the Author. All rights reserved. This work is protected against unauthorized copying under Title 17, United States C ode Microform Edition © ProQuest LLC. ProQuest LLC. 789 East Eisenhower Parkway P.O. Box 1346 Ann Arbor, Ml 48106- 1346 - 2 - Abstract Long distance trade routes, based on ivory, from the interior of East-Central Africa to Mozambique and Kilwa were forged by the Maravi and the Yao, respectively, during the late sixteenth and early seventeenth centuries, and by about 1698 the Yao apparently dominated both these routes* After 1698, factors influencing the ivory trade at the coast caused the Yao to shift most of their trade from Kilwa to Mozambique, where Yao ivory soon constituted the basis of the island1 s trade* In the interior, the Yao traded with the Maravi and, through the Bisa, with the recently established Eastern Lunda state of the Mwata Kazembe. After 1750* Kilwa slowly began
    [Show full text]