3 Days in Chiang Rai with Kids
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Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No
Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No. 6, B.E. 2560 (2017) Regarding Control of Transport of Animal Feed Corn ------------------------------------ Whereas the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services has repealed the Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No. 1, B.E. 2559 (2016) regarding Determination of Goods and Services under Control dated 21 January B.E. 2559 ( 2016) , resulting in the end of enforcement of the Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No. 6, B.E. 2559 (2016) regarding Control of Transport of Animal Feed dated 25 January B.E. 2559 (2016). In the meantime, the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services has already reconsidered the exercise of its power regarding the stipulation of the aforesaid measure, it is of the view that the measure of the control of transport of animal feed corn should be maintained in order to bring about the fairness of price, quantity and the maintenance of stability of the animal feed market system within the Kingdom. By virtue of Section 9 (2) and Section 25 (4), (7) of the Price of Goods and Services Act, B.E. 2542 ( 1999) , the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services has therefore issued this Notification, as follows. Article 1. This Notification shall come into force in all areas of the Kingdom for the period of one year as from the day following the date of its publication.1 Article 2. It is prohibited for a person to transport animal feed corn, whereby -
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DDrraafftteedd 22000088 AAvian and Human Influenza Pandemic Preparedness Plan in 4 Piloted Districts of Chiang Rai Province, Thailand The Migrant Health Project in Chiang Rai Province A Collaboration between the Ministry of Public Health and the International Public Health and the International Organization for Migration, Thailand a DDrraafftteedd 22000088 AAvian and Human Influenza Pandemic Preparedness Plan in 4 Piloted Districts of Chiang Rai Province, Thailand The Migrant Health Project in Chiang Rai Province A Collaboration between the Ministry of Public Health and the International Organization for Migration, Thailand b Title : Draft of Avian and Human Influenza Pandemic Preparedness Plan in 4 Pilot Districts, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand in 2008 Advisers : Dr. Surin Sumnaphan : Dr. Nigoon Jitthai : Ms. Ratchanee Buranakitpibul Editorial Team : Dr. Nigoon Jitthai Dr. Sushera Bunluesin Mr. Vittaya Sumitmoh Ms. Lissa Giurissevich Publisher : International Organization for Migration (IOM) Graphic Design : Mr. Manit Kaewkunta Published Date : 1st Edition , May 2009 Copies : 300 Printer : Baan Copy Center, 132/13, Moo 4, Ban Doo Sub-district, Muang District, Chiang Rai Province, 57100 Tel: 053-776-432 c PPrreeffaaccee Poultry influenza or Human influenza type H5N1 has spread in many parts of the world since 2003. A large number of poultry has been infected with H5N1 in Thailand, in addition to disease, ill health and mortality experienced in human cases infected with H5N1. These cases are the cause for significant concerns about the H5N1 strain and its potential impact on the social and economical environment. Therefore, the Migrant Health Project in Chiang Rai Province, a collaboration between the Ministry of Public Health and the International Organization for Migration Thailand, have taken steps to raise awareness about Avian and Human Influenza pandemic preparedness. -
Chapter 2 Thailand Country Profile
13 CHAPTER 2 THAILAND COUNTRY PROFILE 1. Location, Territory and Boundary The Kingdom of Thailand is situated in the continental Southeast Asia, just north of the equator, and is part of the Indochina Peninsula (Figure 2.1). Figure 2.1 Map of Thailand MYANMAR LAOS Chiang rai Mak Hong Son Nan Chiang Mai VIETNAM Lampang Loei Nakhonphanom Sakonnakhon Tak Udon Thani Sukhothai Phisanulok Khon Kaen THAILAND Ubon Ratchathani Surin Kanchanaburi Ayuthaya Nakhon Ratchasima Nakhon Pathom Bangkok Chonburi ANDAMAN Chantaburi Rayong SEA Phetburi Trat CAMBODIA Chumphon GULF Ranong OF THAILAND VIETNAM Koh Phangan Koh Similan Koh Samui Surattani Phangnga Nakhon Si Thammarat Krabi Phuket Thang Songkhla SOUTH CHINA SEA Pattani Narathiwat MAP OF THAILAND MALAYSIA 14 Its shape is like a long-handled dipper made of coconut shell or an ancient axe, covering an area of about 514,000 square kilometres. It is the third largest country among the Southeast Asian nations, compared with Indonesia and Myanmar. The borders around Thailand are totally about 8,031 kilometres long, of which 5,326 kilometres are inland and the other 2,705 kilometres are coastlines (including 1,840 kilometres of coastlines of the Gulf of Thailand and 865 kilometres on the Andaman seaside). In the North, the northernmost part of Thailand is in Mae Sai District of Chiang Rai Province, bordered by Myanmar and the Lao Peopleûs Democratic Republic. In the South, the southernmost part is in Betong District of Yala Province, bordered by Malaysia and the Gulf of Thailand. In the East, the easternmost part is in Phibun Mangsahan District of Ubon Ratchathani Province, bordered by the Lao Peopleûs Democratic Republic and Cambodia. -
The Borderlands of Southeast Asia Southeast of Borderlands the That Comforting Ambiguity Has Disappeared
Edited by James Clad, Sean M. McDonald, and Bruce Vaughn s an academic field in its own right, the topic of border studies is experiencing a revival in university geography courses as well as in wider political commentary. Until recently, border studies in con- Atemporary Southeast Asia appeared as an afterthought at best to the politics of interstate rivalry and national consolidation. The maps set out all agreed postcolonial lines. Meanwhile, the physical demarcation of these boundar- ies lagged. Large slices of territory, on land and at sea, eluded definition or delineation. The Borderlands of Southeast Asia That comforting ambiguity has disappeared. Both evolving technologies and price levels enable rapid resource extraction in places, and in volumes, once scarcely imaginable. The beginning of the 21st century’s second decade is witnessing an intensifying diplomacy, both state-to-state and commercial, over offshore petroleum. In particular, the South China Sea has moved from being a rather arcane area of conflict studies to the status of a bellwether issue. Along with other contested areas in the western Pacific and south Asia, the problem increasingly defines China’s regional relationships in Asia—and with powers outside the region, especially the United States. Yet intraregional territorial differences also hobble multilateral diplomacy to counter Chinese claims, and daily management of borders remains burdened by a lot of retrospective baggage. The contributors to this book emphasize this mix of heritage and history as the primary leitmotif for contemporary border rivalries and dynamics. Whether the region’s 11 states want it or not, their bordered identity is falling into ever sharper definition—if only because of pressure from extraregional states. -
The Thai Government's Response to Human Trafficking
Assumption University Law Journal | 85 ปีที่ 5 ฉบับที่ 2 กรกฎาคม – ธันวาคม 2557 THE THAI GOVERNMENT’S RESPONSE TO HUMAN TRAFFICKING: AREAS OF STRENGTH AND SUGGESTIONS FOR IMPROVEMENT (PART I) Cristina Liebolt* Abstract Thailand had been on the U.S. TIP Report’s Tier 2 Watch List for four years in a row since 2010 and was downgraded to Tier 3 in June 2014. Thailand was downgraded to Tier 3 because it was deemed to not be making significant efforts to comply with the minimum standards required by the TVPA. Tier 3 countries are subject to economic sanctions, though the President can waive sanctions if U.S. assistance would help the country combat trafficking. This paper highlights the strengths and areas of needed improvement for the Thai government in its response to the overwhelming problem of human trafficking. Specifically, this paper first offers suggestions for anti-trafficking organizational bodies: the Department of Special Investigations’ Anti-Human Trafficking Center, the Royal Thai Police, the Ministry of Social Development and Human Security’s Bureau of Anti- Trafficking in Women and Children, and Non-Government Organizations. The paper then reviews the current anti-trafficking legislation and policies and offers suggested revisions. The paper concludes with two case spotlights of a successful response by the Thai government to sex trafficking victims and to labor trafficking victims. If the Thai government implements some of these suggestions, it will put Thailand in the best position possible to be upgraded to Tier 2 in the -
Original Article
Thai J. For. 26 : 31-39 (2007) 26: 31-39 (2550) ORIGINAL ARTICLE Satisfaction of Tourists Towards Mae Fa Luang Garden Krit Kantawan1 Santi Suksard1 Wuthipol Hoamuangkaew1 1 Department of Forest Management, Faculty of Forestry, Kasetsart University, Chatuchak, Bangkok 10900, Thailand Received: April 11, 2007 Accepted: May 4, 2007 ABSTARCT Objectives of the study were to determine satisfaction levels and factors affecting the satisfaction of tourists towards Mae Fa Luang Garden, Mae Fa Luang District, Chiang Rai Province. The designed questionnaire was employed as a tool for gathering data by interviewing 400 sampled tourists visiting Mae Fa Luang Garden. The statistical analysis method used were percent, mean, minimum, maximum, t-test and F-test. The given significance level was at p<0.05. Results of the study indicated that the most respondent were female (52%) with the average age of 31.37 years. The educational level of the most (71%) were bachelor degree and higher. Marital status was mostly single (50%). Private company employee was the rain occupation (25.3%). Their average salary was 13,351 baht. Central and east region were domicile of the most tourist (37.8%). The average number of group tour member was 24. This was the first trip of the most tourists (59.8%) and most of them (72.5%) had good comprehension about tourism. Based on a macro point of view, the satisfaction towards the recreational area was at high level. While the satisfaction level relating to the 4 aspects of the recreational area namely place, nature interpretation, facility and personnel were at a very high, high, high and high respectively. -
Cultural Identities in Multicultural Ethnic Societies in the Chiang Rai Special Border Economic Zone
Cultural Identities in Multicultural Ethnic Societies 2.2 Local Administrative Organization should supervise, plan, and allocate budgets to raise the in the Chiang Rai Special Border Economic Zone standard of ethnic groups’ living, income and organized cultural activities for cultural integration and dissemination of ethnic cultures to the other local and remote areas in order to promote better under- stand among the different cultures. Lelar Treeaekanukul1 2.3 Public and private organizations working on ethnic groups issues should cooperate to Chunjira Wichai1 restore cultural identities through tripartite participation in order to ensure continuity and co-operation in all aspects. 3. Suggestion for further work 3.1 Further research projects should be conducted on the patterns of cultural identity restoration of different ethnic groups which could be helpful in regenerating their identities. 3.2 Comparative social and cultural activities should be studied in order to promote cultural identity of different ethnic groups in areas with a multicultural society. 1School of Social Sciences, Chiang Rai Rajabhat University, Chiang Rai, Thailand Corresponding Author Lelar Treeaekanukul School of Social Sciences, Chiang Rai Rajabhat University 80 Moo 9 Muang District, Chiang Rai, Thailand 57100 [email protected] Received: 13 July 2020 Revised: 4 November 2020 Accepted:4 December 2020 32 References Qadeer, M. A. (2014). Viewpoint: The Multicultural City. Canadian Journal of UnbanResearch, 23(1), 116-126. Victor, C. de Munck. (2013). A Theory Explaining the Functional Linkage Between The Self, Identity and Cultural Models. Journal of Cognition and Culture, 13(1), 79-200. Thai documents Adsakul, S. (1999). Cultural Identity of the Mon: A Case Study of Ban Muang, Tambon Ban Muang, Ban Pong District, Ratchaburi Province. -
Chiang Rai Tea in 2019, the Production Area of Tea in Chiang
Chiang Rai Tea In 2019, the production area of tea in Chiang Rai Province is 84,118 rais, harvesting area of 80,043 rai and average yield (fresh tea leaves) that farmers can harvest are 1,063 kilograms per rai. The total yield is 85,104 tons. The major tea production areas in Chiang Rai Provice are Wiang Pa Pao District, Mae Fah Luang District, Mae Suai District, Mueang Chiang Rai District, Thoeng District, Phan District and Mae Lao District. Map showing the major tea plantation areas in Chiang Rai Province MaeSaiDiMae Sai strictDistrict Mae Fa Luang District Chiang Saen District Mae Chan District Chiang Doi Luang Khong District District Wiang Chiang Wiang Rung District Kaen District Phaya Muang Chiang Rai District Wiang Chai Mengrai District District Mae Lao District Mae Suai District Thoeng District Phan District Pa Daet District Wiang Pa Pao District Tea production of Chiang Rai Province in 2019 (Source : Chiang Rai Provincial Agricultural Extension Office) Plantation Harvesting Average Yield of Yield of Fresh No. District Area Area Fresh Tea Leaves Tea Leaves (rai) (rai) (kilogram/rai) (ton) 1 Mueang Chiang Rai 3,706 3,146 1,050 3,303 2 Mae Suai 21,883 21,720 1,050 22,806 3 Wiang Pa Pao 30,959 30,929 970 30,001 4 Mae Fa Luang 26,354 23,032 1,200 27,638 5 Thoeng 121 121 900 109 6 Phan 265 265 1,100 292 7 Mae Lao 830 830 1,150 955 Total 84,118 80,043 1,063 85,104 Tea that are grown in Chiang Rai Province are divided into 2 varieties: 1. -
Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No
Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No. 4, B.E. 2560 (2017) Regarding Control of Transport of Paddy, Rice ------------------------------------ Whereas the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services has repealed the Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No. 1, B.E. 2559 (2016) regarding Determination of Goods and Services under Control dated 21 January B.E. 2559 ( 2016) , resulting in the end of enforcement of the Notification of the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services No. 4, B.E. 2559 (2016) regarding Control of Transport of Paddy, Rice dated 25 January B.E. 2559 (2016). In the meantime, the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services has already reconsidered the exercise of its power regarding the stipulation of the aforesaid measure, it is of the view that the measure of the control of transport of paddy, rice should be maintained in order to bring about the fairness of price, quantity and the maintenance of stability of the rice market system within the Kingdom. By virtue of Section 9 (2) and Section 25 (4), (7) of the Price of Goods and Services Act, B.E. 2542 ( 1999) , the Central Committee on the Price of Goods and Services has therefore issued this Notification, as follows. Article 1. This Notification shall come into force in all areas of the Kingdom for the period of one year as from the day following the date of its publication.1 Article 2. In this Notification, “rice” means rice, pieces of rice, broken-milled rice. -
EN Cover AR TCRB 2018 OL
Vision and Mission The Thai Credit Retail Bank Public Company Limited Vision Thai Credit is passionate about growing our customer’s business and improving customer’s life by providing unique and innovative micro financial services Mission Be the best financial service provider to our micro segment customers nationwide Help building knowledge and discipline in “Financial Literacy” to all our customers Create a passionate organisation that is proud of what we do Create shareholders’ value and respect stakeholders’ interest Core Value T C R B L I Team Spirit Credibility Result Oriented Best Service Leadership Integrity The Thai Credit Retail Bank Public Company Limited 2 Financial Highlight Loans Non-Performing Loans (Million Baht) (Million Baht) 50,000 3,000 102% 99% 94% 40,000 93% 2,000 44,770 94% 2,552 2,142 2018 2018 2017 30,000 39,498 Consolidated The Bank 1,000 34,284 1,514 20,000 Financial Position (Million Baht) 1,028 27,834 Total Assets 50,034 50,130 45,230 826 23,051 500 Loans 44,770 44,770 39,498 10,000 Allowance for Doubtful Accounts 2,379 2,379 1,983 - - Non-Performing Loans (Net NPLs) 1,218 1,218 979 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 Non-Performing Loans (Gross NPLs) 2,552 2,552 2,142 LLR / NPLs (%) Liabilities 43,757 43,853 39,728 Deposits 42,037 42,133 37,877 Total Capital Fund to Risk Assets Net Interest Margin (NIMs) Equity 6,277 6,277 5,502 Statement of Profit and Loss (Million Baht) 20% 10% Interest Income 4,951 4,951 3,952 16.42% 15.87% Interest Expenses 901 901 806 15.13% 8% 13.78% 15% 13.80% Net Interest -
SWG Thailand TIP Report 2021 Submission SWG Publication Final
Comments Concerning the Ranking of Thailand by the United States Department of State in the 2021 Trafficking in Persons Report Comments submitted by Global Labor Justice- International Labor Rights Forum on behalf of the Seafood Working Group March 31, 2021 Table of Contents 1. INTRODUCTION ....................................................................................................................................... 2 1.1. METHODOLOGY .................................................................................................................................. 2 2. OVERVIEW .............................................................................................................................................. 3 2.1. PROMINENT CASES OF HUMAN TRAFFICKING AND EGREGIOUS LABOR RIGHTS ABUSE ............................................... 3 2.2. POLICY FAILURES AND CHALLENGES .......................................................................................................... 4 3. PROTECTION ........................................................................................................................................... 6 3.1. EXAMPLES OF FAILURE TO PROTECT .......................................................................................................... 6 3.1.1. Rohingya wrongly identified as “illegal aliens” ........................................................................................................ 6 3.1.2. Document confiscation, wage withholding, inability to change employer, physical violence -
The Association Between Particulate Matter 10 and Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Northern Thailand
International Journal of Social Science and Humanity, Vol. 3, No. 2, March 2013 The Association between Particulate Matter 10 and Severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease, Northern Thailand P. Pramuansup, T. Apidechkul, N. Pasukphun, and M. Wongkarnka Thailand [4]. The proportion of death and ill which defined Abstract—The purpose of this study was to determine the the causes of COPD found from 4.0% in New Zealand to 3 association between particulate matter with ≤ 10 µ/m (PM10) more than 40.0% in Sri Lanka and Thailand [5]. and the severity of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD). A retrospective cohort study design was conducted and collected data by using completed and tested questionnaires. Data were collected from the medical records among the COPD cases from local hospitals in Chiang Rai Province, Thailand. The PM10 was calculated based on two settings of PM10 monitoring system in Chiang Rai Province. The severity of COPD was measured by the Modified Medical Research Council Dyspnea Score (mMRC) method. Logistic regression was applied to test the association between independent and Fig. 1. Air pollution in Mae Sai District, Chiang Rai Province, Thailand, March 2012. dependent variables. The levels of statistical significance were 0.10 and 0.05 in univariate and multivariate models respectively. All the pollutants, inhalable particulate matter less than 10 Results; the different PM10 exposing level was found in the micrometer size (PM10) shows the association with adverse group for exposure to PM (p<0.10) in dry season. Those 10 respiratory health effects. Acute exacerbations of COPD people who exposed PM10 had a greater in severity of COPD with 5.85 times when compare to un-exposed group (OR= 5.85, have been associated with short-term exposure to air 95% CI: 4.12-8.30).