Native American Heritage Month
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March 30 2018 Seminole Tribune
BC cattle steer into Brooke Simpson relives time Heritage’s Stubbs sisters the past on “The Voice” win state title COMMUNITY v 7A Arts & Entertainment v 4B SPORTS v 1C Volume XLII • Number 3 March 30, 2018 National Folk Museum 7,000-year-old of Korea researches burial site found Seminole dolls in Manasota Key BY LI COHEN Duggins said. Copy Editor Paul Backhouse, director of the Ah-Tah- Thi-Ki Museum, found out about the site about six months ago. He said that nobody BY LI COHEN About two years ago, a diver looking for Copy Editor expected such historical artifacts to turn up in shark teeth bit off a little more than he could the Gulf of Mexico and he, along with many chew in Manasota Key. About a quarter-mile others, were surprised by the discovery. HOLLYWOOD — An honored Native off the key, local diver Joshua Frank found a “We have not had a situation where American tradition is moving beyond the human jaw. there’s organic material present in underwater horizon of the U.S. On March 14, a team of After eventually realizing that he had context in the Gulf of Mexico,” Backhouse researchers from the National Folk Museum a skeletal centerpiece sitting on his kitchen said. “Having 7,000-year-old organic material of Korea visited the Hollywood Reservation table, Frank notified the Florida Bureau of surviving in salt water is very surprising and to learn about the history and culture Archaeological Research. From analyzing that surprise turned to concern because our surrounding Seminole dolls. -
BROKEN PROMISES: Continuing Federal Funding Shortfall for Native Americans
U.S. COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS BROKEN PROMISES: Continuing Federal Funding Shortfall for Native Americans BRIEFING REPORT U.S. COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS Washington, DC 20425 Official Business DECEMBER 2018 Penalty for Private Use $300 Visit us on the Web: www.usccr.gov U.S. COMMISSION ON CIVIL RIGHTS MEMBERS OF THE COMMISSION The U.S. Commission on Civil Rights is an independent, Catherine E. Lhamon, Chairperson bipartisan agency established by Congress in 1957. It is Patricia Timmons-Goodson, Vice Chairperson directed to: Debo P. Adegbile Gail L. Heriot • Investigate complaints alleging that citizens are Peter N. Kirsanow being deprived of their right to vote by reason of their David Kladney race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or national Karen Narasaki origin, or by reason of fraudulent practices. Michael Yaki • Study and collect information relating to discrimination or a denial of equal protection of the laws under the Constitution Mauro Morales, Staff Director because of race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or national origin, or in the administration of justice. • Appraise federal laws and policies with respect to U.S. Commission on Civil Rights discrimination or denial of equal protection of the laws 1331 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW because of race, color, religion, sex, age, disability, or Washington, DC 20425 national origin, or in the administration of justice. (202) 376-8128 voice • Serve as a national clearinghouse for information TTY Relay: 711 in respect to discrimination or denial of equal protection of the laws because of race, color, www.usccr.gov religion, sex, age, disability, or national origin. • Submit reports, findings, and recommendations to the President and Congress. -
And Mccardle)
Merryman and Milligan (and Mccardle) JOHN YOO* It has been said that only Jesus and Shakespeare have been the subject of more works than Abraham Lincoln. But that doesn't mean we shouldn't still keep trying to get things right. I am going to be adding to that body of literature, on the relationship between Lincoln, the Supreme Court, and the Civil War. The cases that I address here make up two federacy, in Indiana, who was tried and sen thirds of the three "m"s of the Supreme Court's tence by a military commission-an old form encounter with the Civil War: Ex parte Mer of ad hoc military court established by com ryman, 1 Ex parte Milligan,2 and Ex parte Mc manders for the trial of violations of the laws Cardle. 3 All three case names bear the styling of war and the administration of justice in oc "ex parte" because all three were brought on cupied territory. behalf of citizens detained by the armed forces In these two cases, federal courts ordered ofthe Union. All three detainees sought release the release of the petitioners on the ground that under the ancient writ of habeas corpus, which the military had exceeded its constitutional au requires the government to show the factual thority. Both opinions contained stirring lan and legal grounds for detention to a federal guage about the vitality of constitutional rights judge. I will explain why the cases of the Civil even under the pressure of wartime and the War did not assume the landmark importance, need to maintain checks and balances on the despite their circumstances and language, of a executive's powers. -
The Emergence and Decline of the Delaware Indian Nation in Western Pennsylvania and the Ohio Country, 1730--1795
View metadata, citation and similar papers at core.ac.uk brought to you by CORE provided by The Research Repository @ WVU (West Virginia University) Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports 2005 The emergence and decline of the Delaware Indian nation in western Pennsylvania and the Ohio country, 1730--1795 Richard S. Grimes West Virginia University Follow this and additional works at: https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd Recommended Citation Grimes, Richard S., "The emergence and decline of the Delaware Indian nation in western Pennsylvania and the Ohio country, 1730--1795" (2005). Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports. 4150. https://researchrepository.wvu.edu/etd/4150 This Dissertation is protected by copyright and/or related rights. It has been brought to you by the The Research Repository @ WVU with permission from the rights-holder(s). You are free to use this Dissertation in any way that is permitted by the copyright and related rights legislation that applies to your use. For other uses you must obtain permission from the rights-holder(s) directly, unless additional rights are indicated by a Creative Commons license in the record and/ or on the work itself. This Dissertation has been accepted for inclusion in WVU Graduate Theses, Dissertations, and Problem Reports collection by an authorized administrator of The Research Repository @ WVU. For more information, please contact [email protected]. The Emergence and Decline of the Delaware Indian Nation in Western Pennsylvania and the Ohio Country, 1730-1795 Richard S. Grimes Dissertation submitted to the Eberly College of Arts and Sciences at West Virginia University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in History Mary Lou Lustig, Ph.D., Chair Kenneth A. -
Recommendations by 72 Indian Nations and Others for World Conference on Indigenous Peoples
In case you missed it, the joint statement presented to the UN Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues on May 28 in New York was published to Indian Country Today on Friday, June 14 (http://indiancountrytodaymedianetwork.com/2013/06/14/recommendations-72-indian-nations-and- others-world-conference-indigenous-peoples). A video of the joint statement being read by Chief Darwin Hill is also available on Indianz.com (http://indianz.com/News/2013/010085.asp). As you know, the recommendations proposed by tribal leaders in North America will have reaching and lasting impacts for indigenous peoples worldwide, including those who are still subjected to some of the worst violence by states and with no legal recourse. Please read on after the article about the World Conference for a short statement from Armstrong Wiggins, Director of the Indian Law Resource Center’s Washington, DC office, urging Secretary of State John Kerry to take action to stop the violence against and killings of indigenous peoples in Guatemala (http://indiancountrytodaymedianetwork.com/2013/06/18/indigenous-rights-must-be-top-priority- john-kerry). This was published yesterday in ICT. We hope you’ll join us in speaking out and urging U.S. officials and other States to take steps to end this type of violence. Skennen, Karla E. General, Attorney* | Indian Law Resource Center 601 E Street, SE | Washington, DC 20003 TEL: 202.547.2800 ext. 107 | FAX: 202.547.2803 [email protected] | www.indianlaw.org *Admitted only in NY Recommendations by 72 Indian Nations and Others for World Conference on Indigenous Peoples Darwin Hill June 14, 2013 Statement Of Umbrella Groups National Congress Of American Indians, United South And Eastern Tribes, And California Association Of Tribal Governments, 72 Indigenous Nations and Seven Indigenous Organizations Twelfth Session of the United Nations Permanent Forum on Indigenous Issues (May 28, 2013) Agenda Item: 6. -
Missing the Point: the Real Impact of Native Mascots and Team Names
American University Washington College of Law Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law Reports Scholarship & Research 7-2014 Missing the Point: The Real Impact of Native Mascots and Team Names on American Indian and Alaska Native Youth Victoria Phillips American University Washington College of Law, [email protected] Erik Stegman Center for American Progress Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wcl.american.edu/fasch_rpt Recommended Citation Stegman, Erik and Phillips, Victoria F., Missing the Point: The Real Impact of Native Mascots and Team Names on American Indian and Alaska Native Youth. Center for American Progress, July 2014. This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Scholarship & Research at Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. It has been accepted for inclusion in Reports by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ American University Washington College of Law. For more information, please contact [email protected]. AP PHOTO/SETH PERLMAN PHOTO/SETH AP Missing the Point The Real Impact of Native Mascots and Team Names on American Indian and Alaska Native Youth By Erik Stegman and Victoria Phillips July 2014 WWW.AMERICANPROGRESS.ORG Missing the Point The Real Impact of Native Mascots and Team Names on American Indian and Alaska Native Youth By Erik Stegman and Victoria Phillips July 2014 Contents 1 Introduction and summary 4 Hostile learning environments 7 The suicide crisis and other challenges facing AI/AN youth 9 The long movement to retire racist mascots and team names 20 Recommendations 23 Conclusion 26 Endnotes Introduction and summary The debate over the racist name and mascot of the professional football team based in the nation’s capital, the “Redskins,” has reached a fever pitch in recent months.1 Fifty U.S. -
The War on Poverty, Lawyers, and the Tribal Sovereignty Movement, 1964-1974
‘The Sovereignty that Seemed Lost Forever’: The War on Poverty, Lawyers, and the Tribal Sovereignty Movement, 1964-1974 Aurélie A. Roy Submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Graduate School of Arts and Sciences COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY 2017 © 2017 Aurélie A. Roy All rights reserved ‘The Sovereignty that Seemed Lost Forever’1: The War on Poverty, Lawyers, and the Tribal Sovereignty Movement, 1964-1974 Aurélie A. Roy ABSTRACT Relying on interviews of Indian rights lawyers as well as archival research, this collective history excavates a missing page in the history of the modern tribal sovereignty movement. At a time when vocal Native American political protests were raging from Washington State, to Alcatraz Island, to Washington, D.C., a small group of newly graduated lawyers started quietly resurrecting Indian rights through the law. Between 1964 and 1974, these non-Indian and Native American lawyers litigated on behalf of Indians, established legal assistance programs as part of the War on Poverty efforts to provide American citizens with equal access to a better life, and founded institutions to support the protection of tribal rights. In the process, they would also inadvertently create both a profession and an academic field—Indian law as we know it today— which has since attracted an increasing number of lawyers, including Native Americans. This story is an attempt at reconstituting a major dimension of the rise of tribal sovereignty in the postwar era, one that has until now remained in the shadows of history: how Indian rights, considered obsolete until the 1960s, gained legitimacy by seizing a series of opportunities made available in part through ‘accidents’ of history. -
From Scouts to Soldiers: the Evolution of Indian Roles in the U.S
Georgia Southern University Digital Commons@Georgia Southern Electronic Theses and Dissertations Graduate Studies, Jack N. Averitt College of Summer 2013 From Scouts to Soldiers: The Evolution of Indian Roles in the U.S. Military, 1860-1945 James C. Walker Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd Part of the Indigenous Studies Commons, and the Military History Commons Recommended Citation Walker, James C., "From Scouts to Soldiers: The Evolution of Indian Roles in the U.S. Military, 1860-1945" (2013). Electronic Theses and Dissertations. 860. https://digitalcommons.georgiasouthern.edu/etd/860 This thesis (open access) is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate Studies, Jack N. Averitt College of at Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. It has been accepted for inclusion in Electronic Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons@Georgia Southern. For more information, please contact [email protected]. FROM SCOUTS TO SOLDIERS: THE EVOLUTION OF INDIAN ROLES IN THE U.S. MILITARY, 1860-1945 by JAMES C. WALKER ABSTRACT The eighty-six years from 1860-1945 was a momentous one in American Indian history. During this period, the United States fully settled the western portion of the continent. As time went on, the United States ceased its wars against Indian tribes and began to deal with them as potential parts of American society. Within the military, this can be seen in the gradual change in Indian roles from mostly ad hoc forces of scouts and home guards to regular soldiers whose recruitment was as much a part of the United States’ war plans as that of any other group. -
Engagement Toolkit: Investors Demand Washington Team #Changethename
Engagement Toolkit: Investors Demand Washington Team #ChangeTheName Investors representing more than $620 billion in assets have called for NIKE, PepsiCo and FedEx to terminate business with the NFL’s Washington D.C. franchise if it does not stop using the racial slur “Redskins” as its name. Individual letters: NIKE • PepsiCo • FedEx An initiative of the Investors and Indigenous Peoples Workgroup (IIPWG), the inviting group is led by First Peoples Worldwide, Oneida Trust, Trillium Asset Management, Boston Trust Walden, Boston Common Asset Management, First Affirmative Financial Network, and Mercy Investments, which have been engaging companies for years seeking an end to the use of the racist name and logo. We invite everyone to please share news of this initiative widely. Suggested content and engagement tools: SAMPLE TWEETS / TALKING POINTS ● With the #BlackLivesMatter movement bringing to focus centuries of systemic racism, there is a fresh outpouring of opposition to the @nfl team name @Redskins – a racist, dehumanizing word with hateful connotations. Sponsors @Nike, @PepsiCo & @FedEx must call to #ChangeTheName. ● Sponsors @Nike, @PepsiCo & @FedEx can meet the magnitude of this moment and make opposition to the @nfl @Redskins team name clear, and take tangible and meaningful steps to exert pressure on the team to cease using its racist name. #ChangeTheName #TheTimeIsNow ● Racist team names like @Redskins are not just words – they are symbols that loudly and clearly signal disrespect to Native Americans. @nfl -
REFERENCE LACROSSE PUBLIC LIBRARY 800 Haalh STREET LA CROSSE, WISCONSIN 546«
REFERENCE LACROSSE PUBLIC LIBRARY 800 hAAlH STREET LA CROSSE, WISCONSIN 546« MARK M. POMEROY: COPPERHEAD EDITOR A Study in Transition by Harry Frederick Bangsberg A paper submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for Course 16:273 in the Department of History in the Graduate College of the State University of Iowa January, 1953 PREFACE Several years ago this writer decided to undertake a study of the activities of Marcus M. Pomeroy, editor of the La Crosse Democrat. noted Wisconsin Copperhead organ. And, as such, this is the initial phase of that study. Much remains, of course, to be done on additional aspects of Pomeroyfs life and actions. Pomeroy!s name had oft "been mentioned in the river city where the writer lives. However, it generally was referred to in a derisive or ill-favored manner. Local elders could see little value in a man who tended to side with the Democrat extremists against Lincoln and the victorious Union as personified in the Republican Administration. Known for his fearless, trenchent and vindicative pen, Pomeroy, tfat least, wrote 1 in such a style that even his enemies could not resist buying his paper." The ensuing paper deals primarily with the editor's La Crosse activities, especially those during the immediate Civil War period. It is not an attempted study of the Copperhead movement as such. Rather, it seeks the reason and explanation why Pomeroy, a Douglas Democrat, supported /Lincoln in the beginning — wijth...qygQA£i^ critic and attacker, reviling the party and cursing the_JLeader. It should be pointed out that although Pomeroy, in 1864, could 2 voice a plea for Lincoln's assasination, such was not always the case. -
Chapter Xiit
CHAPTER XIIT. ABORIGINAL INII9BITANTS-THE SETTERAL ILLINOIS TRIBES. THEIndians mho lived in and claimed the territory to ~vllicllonr attention is directed mere the several tribes of the Tl!inois and 3Iiarni confederacies,- the Pottawatomies, the Icickapoos and scattered bands of Sharl-nees and Delawares. Their title to the soil had to be extin- guished by conquest or treatise of purchase before the conntrr could be settled by a higher civilization ; for the habits of the t~oraces? red and n~hite,vere so radically diff'erent that there could be no fusion, and they could not, or rather did not, live either happily or at peace together. NTe proceed to treat of these several tribes, obser~-ingthe order in which their names llare been mentioned; and n-e do so in this con- nection for the reason that it will aid toward a more ready under- standing of the subjects TI-hichare to follow. Tlie Illinois were a subdivision of the great Algonquin family. Theil*language and manners differed somen-hat from other surround- ing tribes, and resembled rnost the Miamis, with whom they originally bore a rery close afinity. Before Joliet and Marquette's voyage to t,he Jlississippi, all of the Indians who carne from the south to the mission at La Pointe, on Lake Superior, for the purposes of barter, nere b~ the French called Illinois, for the reason that the @st Indians who came to La Pointe tkom the sontll '' culZec2 tJlenzse1ves IUinois.'' In the Jesuit Relations the name Illinois appears as '(Illi-mouek," " Illinoues," Ill-i-ne-w-ek,'? " Allin-i-wek '? and " Lin-i-wek." By Father Marquette it is "Ilinois," and Hennepin- has it the same as it is at the present day. -
A Letter from the Publisher
Vol. 1, Issue 15 October 23, 2013 A Letter from the Publisher Shekóli. After weeks of indecision and brinkman- a recent article David Bean, a council member with ship, the government shutdown has ended, and fur- the Puyallip Tribe, told Indian Country Today Me- loughed federal employees have returned to work. dia Network’s D.C. Bureau Chief Rob Capriccioso, “I While some estimates have put the cost of the shut- am happy that the federal government found a way down to the national U.S. economy at around $24 to pay its bills and honor its debts. I remain hope- billion, it is somewhat harder to calculate the effect ful that they maintain this philosophy and practice being felt in and around Indian country. Suffice it to when it comes to Indian country.” say, the trickle-down impact of such fiscal irrespon- sibility hurts the poorest of the poor most of all, the Of course the problem, as many of us know, is that oldest and the youngest among us, and some of the the federal government treats its treaty obligations most far-flung. as discretionary budget items—chronically under- funded ones at that—to rise incrementally and fall Unfortunately, the government shutdown—which dramatically at the whims of Congress and the Presi- resulted in some tribal governments with programs dent. We must persist in educating elected officials dependent on federal aid sending workers home— to establish sufficient levels of funding as mandatory. was the second blow dealt to the finances of tribal This will help for proper planning and economic nations.