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Soldiers and Veterans Against the War
Vietnam Generation Volume 2 Number 1 GI Resistance: Soldiers and Veterans Article 1 Against the War 1-1990 GI Resistance: Soldiers and Veterans Against the War Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.lasalle.edu/vietnamgeneration Part of the American Studies Commons Recommended Citation (1990) "GI Resistance: Soldiers and Veterans Against the War," Vietnam Generation: Vol. 2 : No. 1 , Article 1. Available at: http://digitalcommons.lasalle.edu/vietnamgeneration/vol2/iss1/1 This Complete Volume is brought to you for free and open access by La Salle University Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Vietnam Generation by an authorized editor of La Salle University Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. GI RESISTANCE: S o l d ie r s a n d V e t e r a n s AGAINST THE WAR Victim am Generation Vietnam Generation was founded in 1988 to promote and encourage interdisciplinary study of the Vietnam War era and the Vietnam War generation. The journal is published by Vietnam Generation, Inc., a nonprofit corporation devoted to promoting scholarship on recent history and contemporary issues. ViETNAM G en eratio n , In c . ViCE-pRESidENT PRESidENT SECRETARY, TREASURER Herman Beavers Kali Tal Cindy Fuchs Vietnam G eneration Te c HnIc a I A s s is t a n c e EdiTOR: Kali Tal Lawrence E. Hunter AdvisoRy BoARd NANCY ANISFIELD MICHAEL KLEIN RUTH ROSEN Champlain College University of Ulster UC Davis KEVIN BOWEN GABRIEL KOLKO WILLIAM J. SEARLE William Joiner Center York University Eastern Illinois University University of Massachusetts JACQUELINE LAWSON JAMES C. -
Vietnam War on Trial: the Court-Martial of Dr. Howard B. Levy
Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons Faculty Publications 1994 Vietnam War on Trial: The Court-Martial of Dr. Howard B. Levy Robert N. Strassfeld Case Western Reserve University - School of Law, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/faculty_publications Part of the Military, War, and Peace Commons Repository Citation Strassfeld, Robert N., "Vietnam War on Trial: The Court-Martial of Dr. Howard B. Levy" (1994). Faculty Publications. 551. https://scholarlycommons.law.case.edu/faculty_publications/551 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of Case Western Reserve University School of Law Scholarly Commons. TilE VIETNAM WAR ON TRIAL: TilE COURT-MARTIAL OF DR. HOWARD B. LEVY ROBERT N. STRASSFELD• This Article examines the history of a Vietnam War-era case: the court-martial of Dr. Howard B. Levy. The U.S. Army court-martialled Dr. Levy for refusing to teach medicine to Green Beret soldiers and for criticizing both the Green Berets and American involvement in Vietnam. Although the Supreme Court eventually upheld Levy's convicti on in Parkerv. Levy, ill decision obscures the political content of Levy's court-martial and its relationshipto the war. At the court-martialLe vy sought to defend himself by showing that his disparaging remarks about the Green Berets, identifying them as "killers of peasants and murderers of women and children," were true and that his refusal to teach medicine to Green Beret soldiers was dictated by medical ethics, given the ways in which the soldiers would misuse their medical knowledge. -
Found, Featured, Then Forgotten: U.S. Network TV News and the Vietnam Veterans Against the War © 2011 by Mark D
Found, Featured, then Forgotten Image created by Jack Miller. Courtesy of Vietnam Veterans Against the War. Found, Featured, then Forgotten U.S. Network TV News and the Vietnam Veterans Against the War Mark D. Harmon Newfound Press THE UNIVERSITY OF TENNESSEE LIBRARIES, KNOXVILLE Found, Featured, then Forgotten: U.S. Network TV News and the Vietnam Veterans Against the War © 2011 by Mark D. Harmon Digital version at www.newfoundpress.utk.edu/pubs/harmon Newfound Press is a digital imprint of the University of Tennessee Libraries. Its publications are available for non-commercial and educational uses, such as research, teaching and private study. The author has licensed the work under the Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial 3.0 United States License. To view a copy of this license, visit http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/3.0/us/. For all other uses, contact: Newfound Press University of Tennessee Libraries 1015 Volunteer Boulevard Knoxville, TN 37996-1000 www.newfoundpress.utk.edu ISBN-13: 978-0-9797292-8-7 ISBN-10: 0-9797292-8-9 Harmon, Mark D., (Mark Desmond), 1957- Found, featured, then forgotten : U.S. network tv news and the Vietnam Veterans Against the War / Mark D. Harmon. Knoxville, Tenn. : Newfound Press, University of Tennessee Libraries, c2011. 191 p. : digital, PDF file. Includes bibliographical references (p. [159]-191). 1. Vietnam Veterans Against the War—Press coverage—United States. 2. Vietnam War, 1961-1975—Protest movements—United States—Press coverage. 3. Television broadcasting of news—United States—History—20th century. I. Title. HE8700.76.V54 H37 2011 Book design by Jayne White Rogers Cover design by Meagan Louise Maxwell Contents Preface ..................................................................... -
Soldiers Against the War
SOLDIERS AGAINST THE WAR The story of Pvt. Andrew Stapp loc and the Fort Sill Gl's The Committee for GI Rights was formed to defend Pvt. Andrew Stapp and other soldiers at The Stapp Case Fort Sill, Oklahoma who are being harassed and Private Andrew D. Stapp was courtmartialed penalized for their opposition to the Vietnam war. on June 1, 1967 and sentenced to 45 days uncon- It offers help to all servicemen who want legal fined hard labor, forfeiture of 20 days' pay and or practical assistance in exercising their rights. reduction of rank by one grade for refusing to surrender anti-war literature in his footlocker. The Committee for GI Rights can help anti The trial, jammed with newsmen and supporters, war GI's^ in two ways: received national and world-wide publicity be cause of Pvt. Stapp's militant stand on the war 1) by helping them secure legal defense in case and because of a dramatic courtroom demon of prosecution and » stration in his support carried out by a dele 2) by providing them with all the assistance gation from Youth Against War & Fascism. they need to prganize their fellow soldiers against the war. The Committee has already Ever since his induction into the Army in sent literature to many soldiers at the request May, 1966 Andy Stapp has made his anti-war of the Fort Sill Gl's. This literature includes views known. A draftee from Merion Station, Pa., Bertrand Russell's "Appeal to the American he had been one of the early draft-card burners Conscience," the novel "Johnny Got His Gun," at Penn State. -
The War Within a War: Dissent in the Vietnam-Era Military
Vietnam Generation Volume 2 Number 1 GI Resistance: Soldiers and Veterans Article 3 Against the War 1-1990 The aW r Within a War: Dissent in the Vietnam-Era Military James R. Hayes Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.lasalle.edu/vietnamgeneration Part of the American Studies Commons Recommended Citation Hayes, James R. (1990) "The aW r Within a War: Dissent in the Vietnam-Era Military," Vietnam Generation: Vol. 2 : No. 1 , Article 3. Available at: http://digitalcommons.lasalle.edu/vietnamgeneration/vol2/iss1/3 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by La Salle University Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Vietnam Generation by an authorized editor of La Salle University Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. ThE W ar W bhiN a W a r : DissENT in t Me Vie t n a m E ra MiliTARy Jaimes R. Ha y es The signing of the Indochina peace agreements in early 1973 officially ended American participation in the Vietnam conflict. Military officials would probably be the first to admit that they, more than any other group in society, experienced the first sigh of relief. Throughout most of the war, the military was subjected to invectives emanating from a war-weary civilian sector, as well as disgruntled, ant iwar, anti-military GIs. While civil-military relations have a well-documented tradition of animosity, organized protest within the ranks is without parallel in American military history.1 For military traditionalists, the presence of a small but vocal minority of soldiers raising the old ideal of a “democratic military” produced some acute anxiety. -
Revisiting the GI and Vietnam Veterans
Gudaitis, Alexandra 2019 History Thesis Title: “An Act of Honor”: Revisiting the GI and Vietnam Veterans Against the War Movements: Advisor: Jessica Chapman Advisor is Co-author: None of the above Second Advisor: Released: release now Authenticated User Access: N/A Contains Copyrighted Material: No “An Act of Honor”: Revisiting the GI and Vietnam Veterans Against the War Movements by Alexandra A. Gudaitis Jessica Chapman, Advisor A thesis submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the Degree of Bachelor of Arts with Honors in History WILLIAMS COLLEGE Williamstown, Massachusetts April 15, 2019 Dedicated to the brave participants in the GI and Vietnam Veterans Against the War Movements, especially those who shared their stories with me. Table of Contents Acknowledgments.....................................................................................................................i Introduction: “We Have to Tell People the Truth”.........................................................................................1 Chapter One: “Acts of Conscience”: The GI Movement of the Vietnam War..............................................17 Chapter Two: “The Highest Form of Patriotism”: Vietnam Veterans Against the War................................55 Conclusion: “I Have No Regrets”................................................................................................................99 Images.....................................................................................................................................107 -
GI Antiwar Newspapers and the Culture of Protest Barbara L
Vietnam Generation Volume 2 Number 1 GI Resistance: Soldiers and Veterans Article 4 Against the War 1-1990 Breaking Ranks: GI Antiwar Newspapers and the Culture of Protest Barbara L. Tischler Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.lasalle.edu/vietnamgeneration Part of the American Studies Commons Recommended Citation Tischler, Barbara L. (1990) "Breaking Ranks: GI Antiwar Newspapers and the Culture of Protest," Vietnam Generation: Vol. 2 : No. 1 , Article 4. Available at: http://digitalcommons.lasalle.edu/vietnamgeneration/vol2/iss1/4 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by La Salle University Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Vietnam Generation by an authorized editor of La Salle University Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. BREAkiNq RANks: Gl A ntIw a r N e w s p a p e r s ANd t He C u I tu re of P r o t e st BARbARA L. TischlER GIs: Caution, Reading this paper may be hazardous to your Discipline, Morale, and Loyalty. — The Pawn (Fort Detrick, Frederick, MD)1 This publication is your property and cannot legally be taken from you. —Aboveground (Fort Carson, Colorado Springs, CO)2 Popular works about the United States in the 1960s often analyze the Vietnam war in terms of the actions of Lyndon Johnson, Melvin Laird, and William Westmoreland juxtaposed to the protests of Abbie Hoffman, Mark Rudd, and Bemadine Dohm. But such a “top down” approach is unsatisfactory in analyzing the decentralized and loosely structured opposition to United States military involvement in Southeast Asia. -
Olive-Drab Rebels U.S
“The morale, discipline, and battleworthiness of the U.S. Armed Forces are, with a few salient exceptions, lower Olive-Drab and worse than at any time in this century and possibly in the history of the United States. By every conceivable indicator, our army that remains in Vietnam is in a state approaching collapse, with individual units avoiding or Rebels having refused combat, murdering their officers and non-commissioned officers, drug-ridden and dispirited Military Organising During the Vietnam Era where not near mutinous. Elsewhere than Vietnam the By Matthew Rinaldi situation is nearly as serious.” - Colonel Robert D. Heinl, June 1971 republished & distributed by firestarter Including: firestarter press Harass the Brass po box 50217 baltimore, md 21211 Some Notes Toward the Subversion of the US Armed Forces usa By Kevin Keating 52 and may yet find themselves recruited to become the replacement troops for the war-weary still in Iraq. As these words are being written, the Third Infantry Division has taken the 148th admitted combat fatality of the current war as a young soldier was blown from his humvee by a land mine. The Olive-Drab Rebels U.S. press has noted his death as the fatality which marks the 2003 war as more fatal to U.S. soldiers than the 1991 war against Iraq. Matthew Rinaldi His fellow soldiers may see a deeper meaning. & Matthew Rinaldi, July 2003 Harass the Brass Kevin Keating published by firestarter press, 2004 originally published by Antagonism Press, 2002 & 2003 For more free copies of this pamphlet, other publications, and a catalog, write: firestarter press po box 50217 baltimore, md 21211 usa Please feel free to photocopy, republish, and steal any of the following text. -
Gi Dissent During the Vietnam War by Derek W. Seidman Ba
THE UNQUIET AMERICANS: GI DISSENT DURING THE VIETNAM WAR BY DEREK W. SEIDMAN B.A., UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, LOS ANGELES, 2002 A.M., BROWN UNIVERSITY, 2005 A DISSERTATION SUBMITTED IN PARTIAL FULFILLMENT OF THE REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE OF DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY IN THE DEPARTMENT OF HISTORY AT BROWN UNIVERSITY PROVIDENCE, RHODE ISLAND MAY 2010 © Copyright 2010 by Derek W. Seidman This dissertation by Derek W. Seidman is accepted in its present form by the Department of History as satisfying the dissertation requirement for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy. Date ____________ ______________________________ Robert O. Self, Director Recommended to the Graduate Council Date ____________ ______________________________ Elliott J. Gorn, Reader Date ____________ ______________________________ Naoko Shibusawa, Reader Approved by the Graduate Council Date ____________ _______________________________ Sheila Bonde, Dean of the Graduate School iii CURRICULUM VITAE Derek W. Seidman was born in St. Louis, Missouri on May 3, 1980 and grew up in Rochester, New York and San Francisco, California. He attended the University of California, Los Angeles, where he received a B.A. in History with a Minor in Political Science in 2002. He received an A.M. in History from Brown University in 2005. While at Brown, he specialized in the social, cultural and political history of the 20th Century United States, with an emphasis on social movements. His dissertation research was funded by Brown University, the Center for the United States and the Cold War at New York University, the Center for the History of Print Culture in Modern America at the University of Wisconsin-Madison, the Wisconsin Historical Society, and the Friends of the University of Wisconsin-Madison. -
Soldiers Against the War
SOLDIERS AGAINST THE WAR The story of Pvt. Andrew Stapp 10< and the Fort Sill Gl's I was very interested to learn about the case of Private Andrew Stapp, who has shown great courage in his opposition to the Vietnam war. I earnestly hope that other American soldiers will follow his example. LORD BERTRAND RUSSELL We fully and wholeheartedly support your stand against the war in Vietnam. Your courage in the face of the army is inspiring. We will help with publicity and fund raising. We are joined in common struggle against U.S. imperialism. We are with you. NICK SALVATORE, END THE DRAFT COMMITTEE The Student Nonviolent Coordinating Committee wishes to voice its support for Pvt. Stapp and others and the stand that they have taken on the Vietnam war. It should be noted that the position taken by them was ar rived at through the intellectual process of familiarizing themselves with the issues surrounding the war through reading and discussion, and not out of blind emotion. For this they have been prosecuted. How does this country dare proclaim that it is fighting for freedom, justice and democ racy for the Vietnamese people. This country knows nothing of freedom, justice and democracy when it punishes people for thinking. H. RAP BROWN, Chairman, SNCC Dear Pvt. Stapp: ... it is encouraging to know that someone like you thinks enough of my stand and position in compliance with my convic tion in religion to write me such a warm and thoughtful note. May justice and freedom be your reward. Enclosed is a copy of my favorite boxing picture which I hope you will accept as a token of my regard. -
An Army of the Willing: Fayette'nam, Soldier Dissent, And
An Army of the Willing: Fayette’Nam, Soldier Dissent, and the Untold Story of the All‐ Volunteer Force by Scovill Wannamaker Currin Jr. Department of History Duke University Date: _______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Nancy MacLean, Supervisor ___________________________ Adriane Lentz‐Smith ___________________________ Dirk Bonker ___________________________ Sarah Deutsch Dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2015 ABSTRACT An Army of the Willing: Fayette’Nam, Soldier Dissent, and the Untold Story of the All‐ Volunteer Force by Scovill Wannamaker Currin Jr. Department of History Duke University Date:_______________________ Approved: ___________________________ Nancy MacLean, Supervisor ___________________________ Adriane Lentz‐Smith ___________________________ Dirk Bonker ___________________________ Sarah Deutsch An abstract of a dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in the Department of History in the Graduate School of Duke University 2015 Copyright by Scovill Wannamaker Currin Jr. 2015 Abstract Using Fort Bragg and Fayetteville, North Carolina, as a local case study, this dissertation examines the GI dissent movement during the Vietnam War and its profound impact on the ending of the draft and the establishment of the All‐Volunteer Force in 1973. I demonstrate that the US military consciously and methodically shifted from a conscripted force to the All‐Volunteer Force as a safeguard to ensure that dissent in the ranks never arose again as it had during the Vietnam War. This story speaks to profound questions regarding state power that are essential to making sense of our recent history. -
American Servicemen's Union Andrew Stapp, Chairman 156 Fifth Ave., Rm.538 New York, N
American Servicemen's Union Andrew stapp, chairman 156 Fifth Ave., Rm.538 New York, N. Y. 10010 212-675-6780 January 29, 1970 FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE ' ;rr> ICAN SERVICEMANS UNION ORGANIZER ACTS AS HIS OWN LAWYER AGAINST AWOL CHARGES. Private Mitch Smith, American Servicemans Union field oraanizer stationed at Fort Jackson, South Carolina is going on trial Friday, Jan. 30 for being AWOL. Pvt. Smith, who rill be acting as his own attorney denies being AWOL. He stated that he left Ft. Jackson in early November to participate in the November Moratorium in full accordance with the ool icy of the American Servicemans Union to organize Gl 's in Washington against the Vietnam " r. At a meeting of the National Conference of GI Rights! Pvt. Smith told the anti-war Gl 's of their rights to refuse to obey unjust and illenal orders. Further .Smith stated that the Vietnam War is an imperialist war and "Guys are not worried about the Constitution when they realize they may be dead for a cause in which they don't believe." (New York Times, November 14-, 1969) Pvt. Smith in defendinn himself before a military tribunal vil 1 nuestion the authority of the brass to rule on his participation in American Servicemans Union affairs and his anti-war activities in Hashington. Smith v/ill also raise on behalf of the ASU at his trial the illegality of the Vietnam War and the U*S. nenocidal policy against the Vietnamese people as exemplified by the My Lai atrocities. Finally Smith will out the military on trial for the racism of the brass and their system of oppressing the rights of Black and Puerto Rican GI's.