Pomaderris Amoena

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Pomaderris amoena COMMON NAME Tauhinu SYNONYMS Pomaderris phylicifolia var. ericifolia (Hook.) L.B.Moore, P. ericifolia Hook. FAMILY Rhamnaceae AUTHORITY Pomaderris amoena Colenso FLORA CATEGORY Vascular – Native ENDEMIC TAXON Yes ENDEMIC GENUS Pomaderris amoena close up of flowers and No foliage. Photographer: John Smith-Dodsworth ENDEMIC FAMILY No STRUCTURAL CLASS Trees & Shrubs - Dicotyledons NVS CODE POMAMO CHROMOSOME NUMBER 2n = 36 Pomaderris amoena plant. Photographer: John Smith-Dodsworth CURRENT CONSERVATION STATUS 2012 | Not Threatened PREVIOUS CONSERVATION STATUSES 2009 | Not Threatened 2004 | Not Threatened BRIEF DESCRIPTION Locally very common small shrub to 1m tall with hairy twigs bearing masses of small narrow wrinkled leaves and clusters of white flowers. Leaves 5-10mm long by 1-2mm wide, margins inrolled to almost cover the underside. Fruit dry, small. DISTRIBUTION Endemic. Three Kings, North and South Islands. In the South Island generally scarce reaching its southern limit at Eyrewell Forest, Canterbury; south of Auckland it is mainly east of main ranges in North Island. HABITAT Usually coastal and lowland open shrublands, gumland scrub and in sand country. Also in rocky headlands, gravel river terraces. Occasionally found well inland in montane situations. A species virtually confined to successional vegetation types FLOWER COLOURS White, Yellow PROPAGATION TECHNIQUE Difficult. Can be grown from semi-hardwood cuttings and seed but seed is hard to germinate. The best results seem to be from cuttings rooted in untreated sawdust. Once plants are established they grow very well and make an attractive flowering shrub for an open, sunny post. It does best in nutrient-poor, well-drained soil ETYMOLOGY pomaderris: Lid skin amoena: Beautiful, pleasing TAXONOMIC NOTES The New Zealand plant has been treated as P. phylicifolia Link, P. phylicifolia var. ericifolia and P. ericifolia. However, the types of these taxa are from Australia, and studies have shown that those types do not match the New Zealand plant. The New Zealand plant is apparently endemic. nrDNA ITS sequences confirm that it is not closely related to P. phylicifolia. MORE INFORMATION https://www.nzpcn.org.nz/flora/species/pomaderris-amoena/.

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Rhamnaceae) Using Scanning Electron Microscopy Jürgen Kellermanna,B
Swainsona 33: 75–102 (2020) © 2020 Board of the Botanic Gardens & State Herbarium (Adelaide, South Australia) A preliminary survey of the leaf-indumentum in the Australian Pomaderreae (Rhamnaceae) using Scanning Electron Microscopy Jürgen Kellermanna,b a State Herbarium of South Australia, GPO Box 1047, Adelaide, South Australia 5001 Email: [email protected] b School of Biological Sciences, Adelaide, The University of Adelaide, South Australia 5005 Abstract: The tribe Pomaderreae (10 genera, c. 240 species) is almost endemic to Australia and defined within Rhamnaceae by the presence of ‘stellate hairs’. This paper is the first to report observations on the leaf-indumentum of 33 species of the tribe with Scanning Electron Microscopy. Apart from simple hairs and papillae, three types of stellate trichomes were observed: fasciculate hairs, appressed stellate hairs and multiradiate hairs (sessile or stalked). The existence of stellate trichomes on the examined species of Pomaderreae was confirmed. Trichomes and indumenta are often variable within genera, as the type of indumentum may be more related to its function. Some groups of species in the genera Cryptandra Sm., Pomaderris Labill. and Stenanthemum Reissek have indumentum characters that seem to be more consistent and might be of value to elucidate relationships between taxa. Keywords: Rhamnaceae, Pomaderreae, leaf morphology, trichomes, hairs, leaf surface, SEM Introduction xeromorphic adaptations, such as small, hard, revolute or conduplicate leaves, a dense indumentum or spines. Pomaderreae Reissek ex Endl. is the second largest tribe of Rhamnaceae. It was first described by Reissek On-going molecular and morphological studies in (1840), but not accepted by subsequent botanists (e.g.
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Pomaderris Cotoneaster
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