Catalogue Download

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Catalogue Download Catalogue 168 pages of colour rich information with an introduction by writer Charles Singleton, this supplement for Pike & Shotte describes the history, armies, personalities and battles of the English Civil War. Included are detailed scenarios based on some of the most famous battles, complete with maps and orders of battle £22.50 SEASON OF BATTLE CARD FIELD OF BATTLE etc - One 54 card deck of wargames style battlefield maps. The FOB campaign System BUT USEFUL for ANY wargamer as a random Terrain Generator . £22.50 AMERICAN CIVIL WAR SMOOTHBORE ARTILLERY (SMOOTHBORE ORDNANCE JOURNAL VOLUME 10) Summerfield, Dr S 143pp., 4to, fully illus., large format pbk 38 scale plans, 107 tables, 135 photos. of contemporary & surviving ordnance covers graphically & in detail every aspect of the vital smoothbore elements of ACW artillery. £20.00 AMERICAN REVOLUTION : THE FRENCH - COMMAND & COLOURS TRICORNE - COMPASS GAMES - - £82.50 Armies of the Medieval Italian Wars 1125-1325 - Ospery MAA 523- £10.99 ARMY OF THE DUTCH REPUBLIC, 1713-1772, PART I: INFANTRY FOR ORANGE AND THE STATES. THE - £17.50 BY FORCE OF ARMS - AUSTRIAN ARMY IN THE SEVEN YEARS WAR 2) Duffy Mint hardback £65.00 HANDBOOK OF THE BELGIAN ARMY 1914 Mint hbk facsimile of British General staff study £29.50 HUSSAR SERGEANT IN THE KING'S GERMAN LEGION: The Memoirs of Cavalry Sergeant Ebbecke, 2nd Hussar Regiment, King's German Legion 1803-15 - This short memoir of Sergeant Ludwig Ebbecke was published in German in 1851, but has never before been translated into English. He served at Stralsund, the Siege of Copenhagen in 1807, and was nearly shipwrecked on the passage back to Britain. He went to Walcheren in 1809 and served in the Peninsula from 1810 to 1812, including Barossa. In 1813 he was at Bergen op Zoom but arrived in Belgium too late for Waterloo. 70 £7.50 I SOLDATI DI NAPOLEONE - THE GRANDE ARMEE IN THE ARTWORK OF BOMBLED Bombled 80p 60+ full colour Napoleonic plates by the later C19th artist C L Blombled ENGLISH TEXT £19.50 JAPAN AND KOREA Armies of the Nineteenth Century: Asia Heath, Ian mint hbk. v well ill large format hardback Wargames Foundry publication £50.00 La Bataille de Mont Saint Jean, June 18, 1815 DELUXE SET - PRE ORDER DEAL CLASH OF ARMS GAMES - £124.95 La Bataille de Mont Saint Jean, June 18, 1815 EXPANSION SET - PRE ORDER DEAL CLASH OF ARMS GAMES - £39.95 LITTLE WARS: A GAME FOR BOYS FROM TWELVE YEARS OF AGE TO ONE HUNDRED AND FIFTY AND FOR THAT MORE INTELLIGENT SORT OF GIRLS WHO LIKE BOYS' GAMES AND BOOKS, WITH AN APPENDIX ON KRIEGSPIEL. WELLS, H G A VERY VERY SCARCE Original 1913 edition. Internally near fine but with a loose page. Boards a bit nibbled, spine faded, colour plate on cover worn £225.00 M113 Series Osprey - Vanguard - No. 34 near fine £16.00 RED TIDE : COMMAND DECISION TEST OF BATTLE Chadwick Soviet infantry and artillery in World War II- rules supplement £23.00 ROYAL HUNGARIAN ARMY IN WORLD WAR 11 Thomas N Osprey MAA 449 Hungarian uniforms £9.99 Schweizer Uniformen Uniformes suisses, 1700-1850: Die Uniformen der Truppen der eidgenössischen Orte und Zugewandten von 1700 bis 1798 und der kantonalen Milizen von 1803 bis 1850 Petitmermet & Rousselot Very large format, 600p. 160 full colour plates. German & French text. near Fine in slightly torn slipcase £195.00 Seventh Report of The Royal Commission on Historical Manuscripts. Parts I + II - 2 very large format hardbacks. 1050 pages. 1879 printing. Gren cloth ex-library but near fine condition. Reprints of many documents from the House of Lords covering 1647-48 and up until the restoration plus a lot of Scottish and Irish documents inc the Earl of Athole and the Marquis of Omonde dealing with events during the 1680s and to 1705. plus index and listing of manuscripts. 1 only £95.00 Sicilian Campaign - Information from German sources This is a Canadian compilation of German papers relating to the whole of the Sicilian Campaign. A very good source of information from 'the other side of the hill' and very valuable in any study of the various battles fought on the island before the invasion of Italy proper. ISBN: 9781847914774 £39.50 Suchet's MEMOIRS OF THE WAR IN SPAIN 2) 360p. covers the Peninsular war to the invasion of France up to the end 1814. Facsimile of 1829 English edition. PARTIZAN PRESS CLASSIC SERIES £27.50 Suchet's MEMOIRS OF THE WAR IN SPAIN 1) 360p. covers the Peninsular war to end of 1810. Facsimile of 1829 English edition. PARTIZAN PRESS CLASSIC SERIES £27.50 Tracts Relating to Military Proceedings in Lancashire During the Great Civil War: Commencing With the Removal, by Parliament, of James Lord Strange, ... and Terminating With His Execution at Bolton by George Ormerod Ormerod 350p. facsimile pbk reprint of thios classic accoumnt of the ECW in Lancashire area £18.99 Uniforms of Russian army of Peter I the Great: from the reign of peter I to Catherine I, peter II, Anna and Ivan VI. 1682-1741 Viskovatov 124p. v well ill , mostly in colour. £32.50 US Soldier vs Afrikakorps Soldier Tunisia 1943 - OSPREY COMBAT 38 SHIPPING NOW NOTE OSPREY PRICE INCREASE £12.99 'NAM - FW910 - BATTLEFRONT MINIATURES BATTLEFRONT NEW 'NAM RULES £25.00 "D-Day British" - FLAMES OF WAR - FW264 BATTLEFRONT MINIATURES - £10.00 - - £0.00 - bull £0.00 - - £0.00 .300 Vickers Machine Gun - Mechanism made easy The .300 Vickers Medium Machine Gun was chambered to fire the US .300 '06 rimless cartridge and was made in the United States. It was issued to the British Home Guard as .303 Vickers were in short supply at the beginning of the war. This is a handy reference manual which also makes comparison between the two guns possible. ISBN: 9781847914927 £6.00 .303 HOTCHKISS MACHINE GUN British Staff Mint paperback reprint of a 1939 publication. 32pp. This is a reprint of the official pamphlet on the Hotchkiss machinegun recalibered to .303-inch for british service. It describes the gun itself, stripping, cleaning and assembly and use in the field. The pamphlet is illustrated with some superb line drawings and plates of the weapon and actions on the gun. This is a rare find, and MLRS is glad to be able to reprint it. £6.00 .303 LEWIS GUN unknown Mint paperback reprint. 84pp. The American invented Lewis gun saw service in the British Army in both World Wars in calibre 0.303inch. The two manuals (the official British Army pamphlet and a privately published booklet) in this reprint give details of the gun and its stripping, assembly, handling and tactical use. With ample illustrations, anyone can now understand the weapon. £9.00 01-201 World War II Data Book Mein Panzer: 20th-21st century combined arms warfare £25.00 01-202 Korean War Data Book Mein Panzer: 20th-21st century combined arms warfare £14.50 01-203 Spanish Civil War Data Book Mein Panzer: 20th-21st century combined arms warfare £14.50 01-302 Scenario Pack #2, WW2/Finland Mein Panzer: 20th-21st century combined arms warfare £9.50 01-303 Scenario Pack #3, Post WW2 Mein Panzer: 20th-21st century combined arms warfare £9.50 01-501 BattleCard Deck #1 Mein Panzer: 20th-21st century combined arms warfare £6.50 01-599BattleCard Blank Cards Mein Panzer: 20th-21st century combined arms warfare £5.00 1066 : SAXON VIKING AND NORMAN : Helion cut out figures OUT OF PRINT Dennis & Callan. £0.00 10th (P.W.O.) ROYAL HUSSARS AND THE ESSEX YEOMANRY DURING THE EUROPEAN WAR, 1914-1918. Whitmore, H 350p. Mint pbk reprint. Whitmore was a Territorial officer, not a Regular, and his appointment to command a regular cavalry regiment must have been a unique one; there were only twenty-five cavalry of the line regiments on the Western Front and competition for command among career officers would have been keen. The Hussars landed at Ostend in October 1914, the Essex at Havre on 1 December 1914 and both regiments served in 8th Cavalry Brigade, 3rd Cavalry Division, till April 1918 when the Essex were broken up, at which point Whitmore, who had been CO of the Essex since November 1915, was posted to command 10th Hussars where he remained till March 1919. £17.50 116. PANZER DIVISION's PANTHER BATTALION IN NORMANDY - Large format v well ill mint hardback £26.50 12th ARMY/ FUSAG: THE PROGRESS OF OPERATION OVERLORD 12th Army 80 maps showing the development of the D-Day invasion from 6 June 1944 for eighty days - until just after the closing of the Falaise Gap. Each map shows the locations of Allied and German forces (to divisional level) at either 1200 or 2400 on the day. Further there are intelligence summaries on each map showing German divisions expected in the area and those German divisions that are at less than full combat strength. An important set of maps which enable the user to follow the progress of the Allies in establishing the bridgehead and then making the breakout. £400.00 12th Hitlerjugend SS Panzer Division in Normandy By Richard Hone, Tim Saunders. Written with the advantage of new materials from archives in the former Eastern Bloc, this book is no whitewash of a Waffen SS division and it does not shy away from confronting unpalatable facts or controversies £21.50 14TH (KING'S) HUSSARS 1715-1900 Hamilton, Colonel Henry Blackburne Hardcover, publ. 1997. 632 pages. Illustrated. New. Very minor shelfwear to dust cover. £30.00 15mm CARD CUT OUT BUILDINGS FOR WARGAMING 1) WILD WEST - SALOON: BANK: LIVERY STABLES: SHERIFF's OPFFICE: CHURCH: UNDERTAKER's; BARBER's; STORE £7.50 15mm CARD CUT OUT BUILDINGS FOR WARGAMING 3) HOUGOUMONT Full colour £9.50 15mm CARD CUT OUT BUILDINGS FOR WARGAMING 4) LA BELLE ALLIANCE Full colour £6.95 15mm CARD CUT OUT BUILDINGS FOR WARGAMING 5) LA HAIE SAINTE £9.50 15th CENTURY PIES AND TARTS Peachey 36p.
Recommended publications
  • Babadzhanian, Hamazasp
    Babadzhanian, Hamazasp Born: February 18th, 1906 Died: November 1st, 1977 (Aged 71) Ethnicity: Armenian Field of Activity: Red Army Brief Biography Hamazasp Khachaturi Babadzhanian was a Russian military general who served during multiple wars for the Soviet Union, rising to prominence during the Great Patriotic War. He was born in 1906 into an impecunious Armenian family in Chardakhlu, Azerbaijan. He attended a secondary school in Tiflis in 1915 but due to familial financial difficulties was forced to return home and toil in the fields on his family’s plot of land, later working as a highway worker during 1923-24. Babadzhanian joined the Red Army in 1925 and later attended a Military School in Yerevan in 1926, graduating as an officer in 1929, as well as joining the Soviet Communist Party in 1928. He received various postings, mopping up armed gangs in the Caucasus region in 1930 and aided in liquidating the Kulak revolt. Babadzhanian moved around frequently, generally within the Transcaucasus and Baku regions, until 1939-1940, when he served in the Finno-Soviet war. He played a pivotal role in numerous battles in World War 2, participating in the battle of Smolensk, as well as contributing a fundamentally in Yelnya, where he overcame a far superior German force. For his efforts in recapturing Stanslav he received the title of Hero of the Soviet Union. He provided support in Poland, as well fighting in Berlin, contributing to the capture of the Reichstag. After the Great Patriotic War Babadzhanian would prove crucial in quelling the Hungarian Revolution in 1956, and some time after in 1975 became Chief Marshal of the Tank and Armoured Troops, a rank only he and one other attained.
    [Show full text]
  • This Copy of the Thesis Has Been Supplied on Condition That Anyone Who
    University of Plymouth PEARL https://pearl.plymouth.ac.uk 04 University of Plymouth Research Theses 01 Research Theses Main Collection 2014 The British Way of War in North West Europe 1944-45: A Study of Two Infantry Divisions Devine, Louis Paul http://hdl.handle.net/10026.1/3014 Plymouth University All content in PEARL is protected by copyright law. Author manuscripts are made available in accordance with publisher policies. Please cite only the published version using the details provided on the item record or document. In the absence of an open licence (e.g. Creative Commons), permissions for further reuse of content should be sought from the publisher or author. This copy of the thesis has been supplied on condition that anyone who consults it is understood to recognise that its copyright rests with its author and that no quotation from the thesis and no information derived from it may be published without the author's prior consent. 1 THE BRITISH WAY OF WAR IN NORTH WEST EUROPE 1944-45: A STUDY OF TWO INFANTRY DIVISIONS By LOUIS PAUL DEVINE A thesis Submitted to Plymouth University in partial fulfilment for the degree of DOCTOR OF PHILOSOPHY School of Humanities May 2013 2 Louis Paul Devine The British Way of War in North West Europe 1944-45: A Study of two infantry divisions Abstract This thesis will examine the British way of war as experienced by two British Infantry Divisions - the 43rd ‘Wessex’ and 53rd ‘Welsh’ - during the Overlord campaign in North West Europe in 1944 and 1945. The main locus of research centres on the fighting components of those divisions; the infantry battalions and their supporting regiments.
    [Show full text]
  • The History of the 1St Canadian Armoured Personnel Carrier Regiment
    Canadian Military History Volume 4 Issue 2 Article 5 1995 “Kangaroos at War”: the History of the 1st Canadian Armoured Personnel Carrier Regiment John R. Grodzinski Royal Military College of Canada, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://scholars.wlu.ca/cmh Recommended Citation Grodzinski, John R. "“Kangaroos at War”: the History of the 1st Canadian Armoured Personnel Carrier Regiment." Canadian Military History 4, 2 (1995) This Article is brought to you for free and open access by Scholars Commons @ Laurier. It has been accepted for inclusion in Canadian Military History by an authorized editor of Scholars Commons @ Laurier. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Grodzinski: “Kangaroos at War” John R. Grodzinski he Second World War witnessed the marching in the open or being carried on vehicles development and large scale use of many new with limited protection had to change.2 Simonds T 3 weapons: aircraft, armoured vehicles, had studied this problem in 1938 and in 1944 communications systems and rockets are but a found a solution in employing discarded few. An equally important revolution occurred in armoured vehicles modified to carry infantry. He tactics, where all armies had to learn how to ordered the Priest self-propelled guns recently integrate and use these systems in battle. turned in by the artillery regiments of the 3rd Canadian Infantry Division to be converted to One innovation was the means by which infantry carriers. infantry was moved across the battlefield. The previous method of advancing in the open, On 31 July 1944, Brigadier CM. Grant, the "leaning into the barrage" had proven too costly.
    [Show full text]
  • Inhalt Grußworte Wassenbergs Bürgermeister Manfred Winkens
    Inhalt Grußworte Wassenbergs Bürgermeister Manfred Winkens.............................................................................. 9 Vorsitzender des Heimatvereins Wassenberg Sepp B e c k e............................................................ r 10 Vorwort.......................................................................................................................................................... 11 Kapitel 01 - Daten und Geschichte zur Stadt und Region Wassenberg...................................................... 12 Geschichte ........................................................................................................................................ 15 Wassenberg ab 1900 ...................................................................................................................... 16 Die R u r .............................................................................................................................................. 19 Kapitel 02 - Wassenberg im 3. Reich Die politische L a g e ............................................................................................................................19 Der A llta g ...........................................................................................................................................20 Juden in Wassenberg.........................................................................................................................22 Kapitel 03 - Was war der Westwall?.............................................................................................................23
    [Show full text]
  • User Documentation. Panzer Campaigns
    FALL KREML : DESIGNER NOTES & HISTORY DOCUMENT Rule 1, on page 1 of the book of war, is: "Do not march on Moscow". Various people have tried it, Napoleon and Hitler, and it is no good … Field Marshal Bernard Montgomery, in the House of Lords, 30 May 1962 THE CAMPAIGN Fall Kreml (Operation Kremlin in English) is now considered by many historians one of the most successful deception campaigns in history. It was in the same class as the Allied Fortitude operations that were instigated to create confusion before the Normandy landings. Planning for the German 1942 summer offensive began in December ’41, ironically coinciding with the Soviet counterattack against Heeresgruppe Mitte. Hitler decided that the most decisive blow would have to be in Southern Russia with the breadbasket of the Ukraine and oil of the Caucasus the primary targets. Hitler rightly decided that the capture of these areas would severely hamstring the Soviets while bringing vast new territories and resources under the Nazi’s control. The operation in the south became Fall Blau (Operation Blue in English). With the heavy losses of the prior twelve months it was obvious that only one Heeresgruppe could mount offensive operations, with the others starved of replacements and standing at the defensive. Page 1 In preparation for Fall Blau, a deception plan for a second attack on Moscow was begun called Fall Kreml. What if Fall Kreml was real, could the German’s have actually captured Moscow on the second attempt? The included scenarios will allow players to answer that question. THE MAP The map used for the Fall Kreml scenarios is the summer version of the Moscow ’42 map.
    [Show full text]
  • User Documentation. Panzer Campaigns: Moscow
    Whenever I think of this attack, my stomach turns over … Adolph Hitler speaking to Heinz Guderian, 14 May 1943 THE BATTLE The Battle of Kursk is probably one of the best known Eastern Front battles in the West. That said, there has only been deep research on the battle in the last twenty years after the opening of the Soviet archives in the early 1990’s. Many of the ‘truths’ of Kursk have been found to be based more on fiction than fact. Claims such as the largest tank battle of the Second World War are wrong (that crown is held by the armoured battles in the Southern Ukraine around Dubno in the first fortnight of Operation Barbarossa) as is the heavy losses of troops and tanks suffered by the Germans. Many of the operational details of the battle are well known, but there is much less information available at the tactical level. Amazingly there has only been one detailed review of the pivotal battle of Prokhorovka written to date and available in English (Valeriy Zamulin’s: Destroying the Myth). Page 2 This first release in the Panzer Battles franchise is focused on the Southern flank of the Kursk battle. The offensive action by Army Group South (Heeresgruppe Sud) was countered by the defence and ultimately offense of Voronezh and Steppe Fronts. The dates covered are from July 4th 1943 to July 12th 1943. THE MAP The map used for the Battles of Kursk scenarios is based off a section of the Panzer Campaigns Kursk ’43 map. The map creator took the base map and expanded it to 250 meter hexes from the original 1km.
    [Show full text]
  • Designer Notes
    France ’40 – Designer Notes Table of Contents I. Design Notes Designer's Notes – France ‘40 by David Guégan Campaign Scenario Notes and Additional Thoughts by Glenn Saunders French Army Abbreviations II. The Scenarios Scenario List Scenario Overviews Historical Timeline of Events III. Bibliography I. Design Notes Panzer Campaigns: France ‘40 By David Guégan From History to Creating the Game Since the introduction of the first Panzer Campaigns Series game in 1999, Smolensk '41, the debate and speculation upon future game titles amongst our loyal patrons grew not only in its depth of the recreated battlefield but also its breadth. The title, Sedan ’40, was frequently suggested, but the responses on the forums were usually "too big, too many units, or not enough information." When HPS Simulations produced Kursk ’43, I knew the Panzer Campaigns Series had the breadth and the title was broadened to France ’40. So, how did I get it started? I have been a player of the Panzer Campaigns Series since 2000. Being French, I have always wanted to see the 1940 France Campaign recreated. I decided to contact John Tiller in late 2003 and ask him if he would be interested. After a few e-mails exchanges, I was able to convince him with my knowledge, research on the battles that took place and the Order of Battle for the French and Belgians I had compiled, we could recreate the Battle of France in the breadth and depth it deserved. After reading Blitzkrieg-Legend by Colonel Karl-Heinz Frieser, I was comfortable we could make an interesting game.
    [Show full text]
  • Kharkov ’43 Was the Final Successful Operation for the Axis Forces in Russia
    DESIGNER NOTES & HISTORY DOCUMENT THE CAMPAIGN Kharkov ’43 was the final successful operation for the Axis forces in Russia. It marked the end of the Stalingrad tragedy and the prelude to Kursk. It was a sweeping campaign, with large distances and low unit densities making it more akin to a desert campaign than the Eastern front. This operation was actually the Third battle of Kharkov following on the German capture of the city in September 1941 and the Soviet attempt to recapture the city in May 1942 (as simulated in Kharkov ’42). There was a Fourth battle of Kharkov in August 1943 where the Soviets liberated the city for a final time in the Polkovodets Rumyantsev offensive post Kursk. When looking at this operation it became apparent that there were three distinct phases in the battle. • The Soviet Offensive – The Star & Gallop operations, Feb 2nd to Feb 19th. • Manstein’s Backhand blow against South Western Front, Feb 20th to Mar 5th • The German recapture of Kharkov and the shattering of Voronezh Front, Mar 6th to Mar 18th It was decided to create a base campaign for each of these periods, rather than one 450 turn game. The reasoning behind this decision was the extremely fluid situation and the fact that building victory conditions for each side in a ‘mega campaign’ where the objectives changed over time was next to impossible. Further complicating this was that some units were Page 1 withdrawn and refurbished (Gross Deutschland, for example) which would be very difficult to handle in terms of game play. Once this decision was made it ensured that the individual campaigns would be playable due to their moderate length (57 – 180 turns), and allow all scenarios to be tested sufficiently.
    [Show full text]
  • East Prussia ‘14
    Designer Notes: East Prussia ‘14 In the middle of August 1914, the world's attention was focused directly on the Western Front where German armies were sweeping into Belgium and France. On the Eastern Front however, the Russians were on the offensive into East Prussia, an important agricultural region of the Prussian homeland, and the gateway to Berlin. The Russians planned a two pronged invasion into East Prussia: one army approaching from the Niemen River to the east and one army approaching from the Narew River to the south, both aimed at outflanking German forces located therein, and the eventual capture of the strategic city of Königsberg. In their way stood a single German army, two resolute commanders, and a well developed rail network. By the time the campaign was over both Russian armies would be almost completely destroyed and thrown out of East Prussia and the campaign itself would go on to become one of the most studied and celebrated victories in warfare. Table of Contents Introduction ....................................................................................................................... 5 The Belligerents ................................................................................................................. 7 The German Army .......................................................................................................... 7 Summary of Capabilities............................................................................................. 7 Organization ...............................................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • Panzer Campaigns Main Program Help File
    Table of Contents Panzer Campaigns Main Program ........................................................................ 5 [1.0] Introduction ................................................................................................... 5 [2.0] The Menus .................................................................................................... 6 [2.1] File Menu .................................................................................................... 6 [2.2] Turn Menu .................................................................................................. 7 [2.3] Command Menu ......................................................................................... 8 [2.4] Engineer Menu ......................................................................................... 10 [2.5] Assault Menu ............................................................................................ 11 [2.6] Units Menu ............................................................................................... 12 [2.7] Info Menu.................................................................................................. 13 [2.8] View Menu ................................................................................................ 14 [2.9] A/I Menu ................................................................................................... 18 [2.10] Mode Menu ............................................................................................. 19 [2.11] Settings Menu ........................................................................................
    [Show full text]
  • THE BATTLE of STALINGRAD Belligerents
    THE BATTLE OF STALINGRAD DATE: AUGUST 23 1942 – FEBRUARY 02 1943 Belligerents Germany Soviet Union Italy Romania Hungary Croatia The Battle of Stalingrad was a brutal military campaign between Russian forces and those of Nazi Germany and the Axis powers during World War 2. The battle is infamous as one of the largest, longest and bloodiest engagements in modern warfare: from August 1942 through February 1943, more than two million troops fought in close quarters – and nearly two million people were killed or injured in the fighting, including tens of thousands of Russian civilians. But the Battle of Stalingrad (one of Russia’s important industrial cities) ultimately turned the tide of World War 2 in favor of the Allied forces. PRELUDE In the middle of World War 2 – having captured territory in much of present-day Ukraine and Belarus in the spring on 1942 – Germany’s Wehrmacht forces decide to mount an offensive on southern Russia in the summer of that year. Under the leadership of ruthless head of state Joseph Stalin, Russian forces had already successfully rebuffed a German attack on the western part of the country – one that had the ultimate goal of taking Moscow – during the winter of 1941-42. However, Stalin’s Red Army had suffered significant losses in the fighting, both in terms of manpower and weaponry. Stalin and his generals, including future Soviet Union leader Nikita Khrushchev, fully expected another Nazi attack to be aimed at Moscow. However, Hitler and the Wehrmacht had other ideas. They set their sights on Stalingrad; the city served as an industrial center in Russia, producing, among other important goods, artillery for the country’s troops.
    [Show full text]
  • 7 Common Misconceptions About World War II
    Seven Common Misconceptions about World War II World War II ended three-quarters of a century ago. Now only a tiny and fast- dwindling number of Americans still possess an active memory of the conflict, and most of the rest of us view what happened through the gauzy tissue of fiction and faulty memory. The United States won the war, didn’t we? Through the unparalleled courage of the “Greatest Generation” and the awesome industrial power of our economy, we overwhelmed the Nazi juggernaut in little more than three years and brought Imperial Japan to her knees in less than four. Well, yes. There’s more than a fair measure of truth in all that. In fact, it’s true as far as it goes. But the story of the Second World War is far, far bigger, and far more complex. Most Americans labor under misconceptions about its true nature. And that truth is hiding in plain sight for anyone willing to look closely. Here goes . #1. World War II lasted for four years. Some historians consider World Wars I and II to be part of a single protracted conflict— a twentieth-century Thirty Years’ War, if you will. Others argue that the second global war began in 1931 when Japan’s renegade Kwantung Army engineered the Mukden Incident and subsequently invaded Manchuria. Others still might contend that the Italian invasion of Abyssinia (Ethiopia) in 1935-37 or the German and Italian involvement in the Spanish Civil War in 1936-39, usually thought a dry run for the Axis, should be considered of a piece with the global conflict.
    [Show full text]