NIGER Niger Only Seems to Make the News for Bad
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© Lonely Planet 442 Niger Niger only seems to make the news for bad reasons: its recent coup, the Tuareg Rebellion, famine and – incredibly, as revealed in a trial in 2008 – its ongoing slavery problem. But if you make the effort to visit this desert republic, you’ll find a warm and generous Muslim population and some superb tout-free West African travel through ancient caravan cities at the edge of the Sahara. Sadly, at the time of writing the country’s greatest attractions, the Ténéré Desert and the Aïr Mountains in the north remained closed to travellers due to the Tuareg Rebellion. However, Libyan-brokered ceasefire talks between the Niger Movement for Justice (MNJ) and the government brought an end to the conflict, on paper at least, in 2009. The situation on the ground remains unstable, however, and you should always check the latest information before heading to the country’s north. Despite the closure of much of the county’s north, at the time of writing the fascinating trans-Saharan trade-route town of Agadez was still accessible, as well as a bevy of attractions in the peaceful south: the ancient sultanate of Zinder, the fantastic W National Park, West Africa’s last herd of wild giraffe at Kouré and the impossibly romantic Sunday market of Ayorou. Add to this the laid-back but cosmopolitan capital of Niamey and a trip down the mighty Niger River in a dugout pirogue, and you’ve got yourself a West African adventure NIGER NIGER that can cheerfully rival any other in this book. FAST FACTS Area 1,267,000 sq km ATMs Nonexistent Borders Algeria, Mali, Burkina Faso, Benin, Nigeria, Chad; the land border with Libya is currently closed Budget US$15 to US$70 a day Capital Niamey Languages French, Hausa, Djerma, Fulfulde, Tamashek Money West African CFA franc; US$1 = CFA463, €1 = CFA656 Population 14.7 million Seasons Hot and dry (September to May), wet (June to August) Telephone Country code %227; international access code %00 Time GMT/UTC + 1 Visa Required by almost everyone except West African citizens. Obtained easily in Algeria, Benin, Chad, Mali and Nigeria. Niger is covered by the Visa des Pays de l’Entente. lonelyplanet.com NIGER •• Highlights 443 0 200 km NIGER 0 120 miles L I B Y A Tamanrasset Plateau du Djado A L G E R I A Madama Djado S a h a r a Chirfa Dao Timmi Gréboun Séguédine In Guezzam (1944m) Temet Réserve Naturelle Tezerzaït Assamakka Nationale de l'Aïr t Iferouâne et du Ténéré r e Dirkou Arlit Aïr Mt Takolokouzet s Mountains (1295m) e Bilma Assodé D ὈὈTimia Fachi Niger Mt Bagzane t Tegguida-n-Tessoum Elméki (2022m) é r r e M A L I Tafadek é s River Akréréb Arbre du e Téloua Ténéré n D Assaouas é Tazolé T l m a Gao Agadez B i Tillia Tchin- In-Gall To Timbuktu Tabaradene (594km) Agadem Termit Abalak Terim C H A D Labbézanga Aderbissinat Ayorou Tahoua ὈὈTanout ὅὅὅNokou Dori Téra Tillabéri Filingué Madaoua Namaro Birni N'Konni Gouré Nguigmi Mao Baleyara Tessaoua Zinder Lake Maradi Chad Boubon NIAMEY Illela Diffa ὅὅὅ Kollo Say Kouré Dogondoutchi Massakori Makalondi Tamou Sokoto Dosso Katsina N'DJAMÉNA Foetchango La Tapoa Jibiya ὅὅὅ Kantchari Parc Kamba Maiduguri Gaya Kano National ὅὅὅ NIGER To OuagadougouὈὈ du W Malanville (107km) BURKINA N I G E R I A B E N I N To Cotonou To Abuja FASO (528km) (373km) CAMEROON HIGHLIGHTS Ayorou ( p450 ) Savour the aromas at the Agadez ( p454 ) Spiral up to the spiky country’s most exciting market. ὈὈ Kouré ( p450 ) Wander in wonder with summit of the majestic mud mosque here for incredible views over the Sahara West Africa’s last wild herd of giraffes. and beyond. Zinder ( p452 ) Explore the Birni Quartier and soak up the brutal history at the sul- tan’s palace in this fascinating Hausa city. HOW MUCH? Parc Regional du W ( p451 ) Come face to face with lions, crocodiles, monkeys Sachet of purified water US$0.10 and elephants in this incredibly diverse Croix d’Agadez (historically stylised national park. silver cross) US$3.30 Simple Tuareg grigri (amulet) US$4.40 CLIMATE & WHEN TO GO December to February, the coolest and driest per- Street snack (beignet) US$0.05 iod, is the best time to visit. Temperatures can Moto-taxi across any town US$0.50 soar beyond 45°C from March through to June, making desert travel unfeasible. Rains dampen the south from late May until September. LONELY PLANET INDEX 1L petrol US$1.50 ITINERARIES One Week Base yourself in Niamey and 1.5L bottled water US$1.10 make a series of day trips to Ayorou Bottle of Bière Niger US$1.10 (p450), Filingué ( p451 ) and to the giraffes Souvenir T-shirt US$3.30 near Kouré ( p450 ), before spending two nights in the wonderful Parc Regional du Grilled beef brochettes US$0.20 W ( p451 ) in the south..