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Volume 7, 2014 27
laberinto an electronic journal of early modern hispanic literatures and culture volume 7, 2014 27 “¡Ay, reino mal gobernado!”: The Monarchy in Mira de Amescua’s Las desgracias del rey don Alfonso, el Casto Matthew D. Stroud Trinity University Until relatively recently, the conventional wisdom regarding the comedia held that the vast and remarkable cultural production of Spain’s Golden Age not only mirrored its political dominance but served as imperial propaganda in the effort to project the Hapsburg monarchy, the Castilian language, the Iberian political and economic systems, and the Roman Catholic religion both at home and abroad.1 More recent scholarship has found the relationship between imperial cultural production, politics, and society to be much more complicated, porous, and nuanced. Baroque art and literature teem with representations of racial and sexual diversity, class distinctions, and national identities, and the comedia is no different. Catherine Swietlicki has written that “Lope is capable of hearing the full presence of authentic alien voices, of tempering them by the oppositional process, and then writing the voices of the otherness with creative understanding” (219-20), and the same can be said for the genre as a whole. This willingness to explore and, at times, embrace, diversity in both political and cultural matters reveals not just an unwillingness to accept the imperial project in toto but an ongoing effort to criticize its aims and methods and expose the fissures, gaps, and inconsistencies in the monolithic imperial edifice. Even scholars who find it implausible that contemporary playwrights should have created openly subversive works performed in the center of empire still acknowledge that so many plays depict monarchs in a less than flattering light. -
Dietary Reconstruction of Medieval and Early Modern
DIETARY RECONSTRUCTION OF MEDIEVAL AND EARLY MODERN SPANISH POPULATIONS USING STABLE ISOTOPES OF CARBON AND NITROGEN ____________ A Thesis Presented to the Faculty of California State University, Chico ____________ In Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in Anthropology ____________ by © Amy T. MacKinnon 2015 Spring 2015 DIETARY RECONSTRUCTION OF MEDIEVAL AND EARLY MODERN SPANISH POPULATIONS USING STABLE ISOTOPES OF CARBON AND NITROGEN A Thesis by Amy T. MacKinnon Spring 2015 APPROVED BY THE DEAN OF GRADUATE STUDIES AND VICE PROVOST FOR RESEARCH: _________________________________ Eun K. Park, Ph.D. APPROVED BY THE GRADUATE ADVISORY COMMITTEE: ______________________________ _________________________________ Guy Q. King, Ph.D. Eric J. Bartelink, Ph.D., Chair Graduate Coordinator _________________________________ Georgia L. Fox, Ph.D. PUBLICATION RIGHTS No portion of this thesis may be reprinted or reproduced in any manner unacceptable to the usual copyright restrictions without the written permission of the author. iii DEDICATION This thesis is dedicated to the memory of my grandparents Ermineo Claude Paul Seita April 21, 1921 – February 11, 2015 and Velma Watson Seita January 28, 1923 – March 12, 2015 “Chi tard’arriva mal’alloggia” iv ACKNOWLEDGMENTS I would like to acknowledge with gratitude my thesis committee Dr. Eric Bartelink and Dr. Georgia Fox. Thank you for your support, enthusiasm, and encouragement. I would like to thank Dr. Bartelink especially for introducing me to this project and for training me in the techniques of preparing samples for stable isotope analysis. I would also like to thank Dr. Nicholas V. Passalacqua (Defense POW/MIA Accounting Command) who had the foresight to sample the collection for stable isotope analysis. -
Xixón. 16 #Asturiancities
Come home to Beautiful towns to visit in Asturias asturiastourism.co.uk 2 #AsturianCities Introduction #AsturianCities EDITING: SOCIEDAD PÚBLICA DE GESTIÓN Y PROMOCIÓN TURÍSTICA Y CULTURAL DEL PRINCIPADO DE ASTURIAS, SAU Design: Arrontes y Barrera Estudio de Publicidad Layout: Paco Currás Diseñadores Maps: Da Vinci Estudio Gráfi co Texts: Regina Buitrago Martínez-Colubi Translation: Morote Traducciones, SL. Photography: Front cover: Amar Hernández. Inside pages: Amar Hernández, Camilo Alonso, Juan de Tury, Juanjo Arrojo, Marcos Morilla, Miki López, Noé Baranda, Paco Currás, Pelayo Lacazette, Ayuntamiento de Avilés, Ayuntamiento de Oviedo, Divertia Gijón SA and own Files. Printing: Dayton SA - Dec. 19 D.L.: AS 03020-2018 © CONSEJERÍA DE CULTURA, POLÍTICA LLINGÜÍSTICA Y TURISMO DEL PRINCIPADO DE ASTURIAS asturiastourism.co.uk #AsturianCities 1 Asturias, a spectacular region. A historic The lifestyle and mild Atlantic climate of Principality located in the north of Spain. A Asturias allows Asturians and visitors to beautiful, natural tapestry coloured green, enjoy life outdoors. The three cities have blue and grey. The land with a black coal crowded areas of wide terraces, in their city mining heart. It is heaven on earth. Visiting centres as well as in their neighbourhoods. Asturias will fascinate you. It is an experience This contributes to the enjoyment of relaxing, you’ll never forget. friendly meet-ups and the feeling of living the good life that can be soaked up in this land. Its urban area is made up of three cities with a great history and personality: Avilés, Gijón/ It is easy to enjoy all of them, only twenty Xixón and Oviedo/Uviéu (the capital). -
The Christian Recovery of Spain, Being the Story of Spain from The
~T'^~r''m»^ STORY OF r>.e N ATJONS^rrrr: >' *•=• ?(¥**''' ^'i^^J^^^^'^'^^rP'.'fiS- «* j; *!v'---v-^^'--: "'I'l "i .'^l^lllL""ll'h i' [i^lLl^lA^AiiJ rr^^Tf iii Di ii i m im wmV' W M»\immmtmme>mmmm>timmms6 Digitized by the Internet Arciiive in 2008 witii funding from IVIicrosoft Corporation http://www.arcliive.org/details/cliristianrecoverOOwattricli THE STORY OF THE NATIONS 2MO, ILLUSTRATED. PER VOL., $1.50 THE EARLIER VOLUMES ARE THE STORY OF GREECE. By Prof. Jas. A. Harrison THE STORY OF ROME. By Arthur Oilman THE STORY OF THE JEWS. By Prof. Jas. K. Hosmer THE STORY OF CHALDEA. By Z. A. Ragozin THE STORY OF GERMANY. By S. Baring-Gould THE STORY OF NORWAY. By Prof. H. H. Bovesen THE STORY OF SPAIN. By E. E. and Susan Hale THE STORY OF HUNGARY. By Prof. A. V.^MBfiRY THE STORY OF CARTHAGE. By Prof. Alfred J. Church THE STORY OF THE SARACENS. By Arthur Oilman THE STORY OF THE MOORS IN SPAIN. By Stanley Lane-Poole THE STORY OF THE NORMANS. By Sarah O. Jewett THE STORY OF PERSIA. By S. G. W. Benjamin THE STORY OF ANCIENT EGYPT. By Geo. Rawlinson THE STORY OF ALEXANDER'S EMPIRE. By Prof. J. P. Mahaffy THE STORY OF ASSYRIA. By Z. A. Ragozin THE STORY OF IRELAND. By Hon. Emilv Lawless THE STORY OF THE GOTHS. By Henry Bradley THE STORY OF TURKEY. By Stanley Lane-Poole THE STORY OF MEDIA, BABYLON, AND PERSIA. By Z. A. Ragozin THE STORY OF MEDIEVAL FRANCE. By Gustave Masson THE STORY OF MEXICO. -
A Pilgrimage on the Camino De Santiago. Boulder, Colorado: Pilgrim’S Process, Inc
Lo N a t io n a l U n iv e r s it y o f I r e l a n d M a y n o o t h IN D efence o f the R e a l m : Mobility, Modernity and Community on the Camino de Santiago Keith Egan A pril 2007 A Dissertation subm itted to the D epartm ent of A nthropology in FULFILLMENT OF THE DEGREE OF PH. D. Supervisor: Professor Law rence Taylor Table of C ontents I ntroduction “I came here for the magic” ......................................................................... 1 C h a p t e r o n e From communitas to ‘Caminotas’ ............................................................ 52 C h a p t e r t w o Rites of massage ...................................................................................... 90 C hapter three Into the West.................................................................................................. 129 C h a p t e r f o u r Changes and other improvements ............. 165 C hapter five Negotiating Old Territories ................................................................... 192 Ch apter six Economies of Salvation ......................................................................... 226 C o n c l u s io n Mobility, Modernity, Community ............................................................ 265 Bibliography ...................................................................................... 287 T a b l e o f F ig u r e s Figure 1 The Refuge at Manjarin........................................ 3 Figure 2 Map of the French Way of the Camino de Santiago........................................10 Figure 3 Map showing alternative routes to Santiago.....................................................11 Figure 4 Certificate of Completion (Compostela).........................................................19 Figure 5 Official Pilgrim Passport of the Irish Society of the Friends of St, James 21 Figure 6 A pilgrim displays her collection of sellos in Santiago................................... 22 Figure 7 Official Pilgrim Passport of Les Amis du Chemin de Saint-Jacques............. -
Taking Matters Into Their Own Hands: Heroic Women of the Early Reconquest in the Spanish Comedia
Trinity University Digital Commons @ Trinity Modern Languages and Literatures Faculty Research Modern Languages and Literatures Department 2014 Taking Matters into Their Own Hands: Heroic Women of the Early Reconquest in the Spanish Comedia Matthew D. Stroud Trinity University, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.trinity.edu/mll_faculty Part of the Modern Languages Commons Repository Citation Stroud, M.D. (2014). Taking matters into their own hands: Heroic women of the early reconquest in the Spanish comedia. Bulletin of the Comediantes, 66(2), 55-66. doi:10.1353/boc.2014.0034 This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Modern Languages and Literatures Department at Digital Commons @ Trinity. It has been accepted for inclusion in Modern Languages and Literatures Faculty Research by an authorized administrator of Digital Commons @ Trinity. For more information, please contact [email protected]. Taking Matters into Their Own Hands: Heroic Women of the Early Reconquest in the Spanish Comedia Matthew D. Stroud Trinity University, San Antonio ew moments in Spanish history are viewed more harshly in the comedia than the uncertain and troubling period at the end of the eighth century in which the new Christian kingdoms of the north were poorly served by two monarchs: Mauregato, the bastard son of Alfonso I and a manipulative usurper willing to betray his subjects for personal gain, and Alfonso II, a weak and untrustworthy leader whose repeated errors in judgment and statecraft -
Américo Castro, Saint James, and Spain: the History of a Belief
Portland State University PDXScholar University Honors Theses University Honors College 2014 Américo Castro, Saint James, and Spain: the History of a Belief Daniel Blanchard Portland State University Follow this and additional works at: https://pdxscholar.library.pdx.edu/honorstheses Let us know how access to this document benefits ou.y Recommended Citation Blanchard, Daniel, "Américo Castro, Saint James, and Spain: the History of a Belief" (2014). University Honors Theses. Paper 80. https://doi.org/10.15760/honors.57 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access. It has been accepted for inclusion in University Honors Theses by an authorized administrator of PDXScholar. Please contact us if we can make this document more accessible: [email protected]. Américo Castro, Saint James, and Spain: The History of a Belief Daniel Blanchard Honors Thesis Advisor: Dr. John S. Ott 11 June 2014 Blanchard 1 The present essay is broadly interested in the problem of writing history, and the way different manners of confronting this problem are received and represented in the modern day as our historiographical compass increases in depth, scope, and capacity. Because of the breadth of this theme, it is necessary to limit myself to the case of a single author, admittedly a morsel of this project's potential magnitude. The case of Américo Castro, however, a Spanish historian of the twentieth century (1885–1972), represents this essay's broader concerns in historiography. Castro's work, particularly his magnum opus España en su historia (pub. 1948), embodies not only the intellectual trends of the Spanish thinkers of his day, but also a substantial swath of Western philosophy and academic production, epitomizing the varied ways in which historians were coming to grips with post-war, nationalistic interests. -
Encyclopedia of Arts and Humanities Through the Eras
AHTTE.MdvlErp.tpgs 9/14/04 12:12 PM Page 1 ARTS & HUMANITIES Through the Eras AHTTE.MdvlErp.tpgs 9/14/04 12:12 PM Page 3 ARTS & HUMANITIES \ Through the Eras Medieval Europe 814–1450 Kristen Mossler Figg and John Block Friedman, Editors 69742_AHTE_MEfm_iv-xxx.qxd 9/21/04 1:49 PM Page iv Arts and Humanities Through The Eras: Medieval Europe (814–1450) Kristen Mossler Figg and John Block Friedman Project Editor Indexing Services Product Design Rebecca Parks Barbara Koch Michelle DiMercurio Editorial Imaging and Multimedia Composition and Electronic Prepress Danielle Behr, Pamela A. Dear, Rachel J. Randy Bassett, Mary K. Grimes, Lezlie Light, Evi Seoud Kain, Ralph G. Zerbonia Mike Logusz, Kelly A. Quin Manufacturing Editorial Support Services Rights and Acquisitions Wendy Blurton Mark Springer Margaret Chamberlain, Shalice Shah-Caldwell © 2005 Thomson Gale, a part of the This publication is a creative work fully Cover photographs by permission of Corbis Thomson Corporation. protected by all applicable copyright laws, as (seated statue of Pharaoh Djoser) and well as by misappropriation, trade secret, AP/Wide World Photos (“The Creation of Thomson and Star Logo are trademarks and unfair competition, and other applicable laws. Adam and Eve” detail by Orvieto). Gale is a registered trademark used herein The authors and editors of this work have under license. added value to the underlying factual Since this page cannot legibly accommo- material herein through one or more of the date all copyright notices, the acknowledge- For more information, contact following: unique and original selection, ments constitute an extension of the Thomson Gale coordination, expression, arrangement, and copyright notice. -
Basic Spanish for the Camino
BASIC SPANISH FOR THE CAMINO A Pilgrim’s Introduction to the Spanish Language and Culture American Pilgrims on the Camino www.americanpilgrims.org Northern California Chapter [email protected] February 1, 2020 Bienvenido peregrino Leaving soon on your Camino and need to learn some Spanish basics? Or perhaps you already know some Spanish and just need a refresher and some practice? In any case, here is a great opportunity to increase your awareness of the Spanish language and to prepare for your Camino and the transition into Spanish culture. Our meetings will focus on the language challenges that, as a pilgrim, you are likely to encounter on the Camino. While we will talk about culture, history, food, wine and many other day-to-day aspects of Spanish life, our objective will be to increase your language skills. Familiarity with the Spanish spoken in Spain will make the cultural transition easier for you and ultimately pay off with more satisfying human interactions along the Camino. Our meetings will be informal, in a comfortable environment and geared to making the review of Spanish an enjoyable experience. Buen Camino Emilio Escudero Northern California Chapter American Pilgrims on the Camino www.americanpilgrims.org TABLE OF CONTENTS Day 1 Agenda . i Day 2 Agenda . ii Day 3 Agenda . iii 01 - The Communities, Provinces and Geography of Spain . 1 02 - Spain - A Brief Introduction . 3 03 - A Brief History of Spain and the Camino de Santiago . 5 04 - Holidays and Observances in Spain 2020 . 11 05 - An Overview of the Spanish Language . 12 06 - Arabic Words Incorporated into Spanish . -
Alfonso Ii, Carlomagno Y El Culto Jacobeo
OPPIDUM. CUADERNOS DE INVESTIGACIÓN, n.º 17, 2021: 303-323. IE Universidad, Segovia. ISSN: 1885-6292. ALFONSO II, CARLOMAGNO Y EL CULTO JACOBEO ALFONSO II, CHARLEMAGNE AND THE JACOBEAN CULT Miguel Larrañaga Zulueta IE University. Antiquity & Middle Ages Research Center Stanford University [email protected] Resumen El cuerpo del apóstol Santiago fue “descubierto” en los primeros decenios del siglo IX, durante el reinado de Alfonso II de Asturias. Con este monarca dio comienzo la peregrinación jacobea y fue impulsado el culto a las reliquias, iniciativas acompañadas de un arte áulico que formaban parte de un proyecto de construcción nacional. Aquella fue una política epígona de la desarrollada contemporáneamente por el gran Carlomagno, inmerso en la construcción de un imperio germano-cristiano y con quien la corte asturiana estuvo relacionada. Palabras clave: Alfonso II, Reino de Asturias, Carlomagno, Imperio carolingio, culto jacobeo, reliquias, arte áulico. Abstract The body of the apostle Santiago was “discovered” in the early decades of the 9th century, during the reign of Alfonso II of Asturias. With this monarch the Jacobean pilgrimage began and the cult of relics was promoted in the kingdom. Those initiatives were accompanied by an aulic art and they were a part of a national construction project. It was an epigone policy of the one developed at the same time by the great Charlemagne, who was immersed in the building of a German-Christian empire and with whom the Asturian court was related. Keywords: Alfonso II, Kingdom of Asturias, Charlemagne, Carolingian Empire, Jacobean cult, relics, aulic art. Fecha de recepción: 26/03/2021. -
Come Home To
Come home to Guide to discover Asturias asturiastourism.co.uk 2 Vuelve al Paraíso Come home to paradise EDITING: SOCIEDAD PÚBLICA DE GESTIÓN Y PROMOCIÓN TURÍSTICA Y CULTURAL DEL PRINCIPADO DE ASTURIAS, SAU Design: Arrontes y Barrera Estudio de Publicidad Layout: Paco Currás Diseñadores Maps: Da Vinci Estudio Gráfi co Texts: Susana D. Machargo Translation: Morote Traducciones Photography: Front cover: Amar Hernández. Inside pages: Amar Hernández, Armando Álvarez, Benedicto Santos, Casona del Viajante, Comarca de la Sidra, Hotel 3 Cabos, José Ángel Diego García, José Mª Díaz-Formentí, José Ramón Navarro Tudela, Juan de Tury, Juanjo Arrojo, Manuel S. Calvo, Marcos Vega García, María Martín Berciano, Miki López, Museo Bellas Artes, Noé Baranda, Paco Currás SL, Pelayo Lacazette, Pozo Sotón, Incuna, Xurde Margaride and own Files. Printing: Dayton SA - Dec. 19 D.L.: AS 04181-2017 © CONSEJERÍA DE CULTURA, POLÍTICA LLINGÜÍSTICA Y TURISMO DEL PRINCIPADO DE ASTURIAS asturiastourism.co.uk Vuelve al Paraíso 1 The first settlers captured their dreams, fears and emotions on the walls of caves where they took refuge from danger. From these cave paintings, which today enjoy international recognition and protection, to the avant-garde architecture of the Centro Niemeyer in Avilés, centuries of history have passed which have helped to form the landscape of the Principality and the idiosyncrasies of the Asturian people. The Castro culture, the warrior Pelayo and the Kingdom of Asturias, the figures of the Enlightenment of the 18th century, the industrial revolution in a land that provided water and carbon, these are all elements you can still perceive and enjoy. By land, sea or air. -
THE GALICIA WAYS of the Apostle — Barca De Pedra — Was Moored
SERVICES AVAILABLE SEA OF AROUSA AND RIVER ULLA ROUTE ESTABLISHMENTS RIBEIRA A POBRA DO CARAMIÑAL BOIRO RIANXO DODRO THAT OFFER Upriver, Ribeira and its Island of Sálvora form A Pobra do Caramiñal is one of the ria of Arousa’s The origin of the place name “Boiro” has been The town of Rianxo assembles some of Galicia’s Dodro is a small municipality which lies on the line cut onthedotted TOWN COUNCIL OF SANXENXO TOWN COUNCIL OF RIBEIRA ACCOMMODATION the gateway to the maritime-fluvial route to best-preserved towns. It has important historical lost in the mist of time. Its etymological origin most deeply-rooted identity signs. On the one banks of the River Ulla estuary (it shares the NOTES TOWN HALL: 986 720 075 // www.sanxenxo.es TOWN HALL: 981 835 417 //www.riveira.es TO PILGRIMS Compostela. Ribeira adds an important leading and artistic treasures, made up of interesting is probably “mist” or “fog”, but perhaps also “bo- hand, it christened one of the popular and same tidal area with Padrón and Rianxo). With MY HEALTH CENTRE: 986 723 128 HEALTH CENTRE: 981 835 202 Spanish coastal fishing port to the natural and churches and country houses. Its current coat ouro” or “good gold”, in allusion to the Gallaecia international songs of this Land, “A Rianxeira”, just over 3000 inhabitants spread out over three CIVIL GUARD: 986 720 252 CIVIL GUARD: 981 871 003 historical attractions. Fish leaves its market daily of arms is an example of its Jacobean heritage: rich in the precious metal. Or maybe it comes written in the 1940s by two emigrants in Buenos parishes — Santa María de Dodro, San Xulián TAXI STOP: 986 720 160 TAXI STOP: 981 870 466 AUTONOMOUS REGION OF GALICIA destined for the whole of Europe.