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СВОЬОДАХЗУОВООА І І УКРАЇНСЬКИЙ ЩОДЕННИК ЧНШ? U KR A/ N І A/V D A/IV Щ Щ

ENGLISH-LANGUAGE WEEKLY EDITION VOL. LXXXV ШNo. 108 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 v 25 CENTS UNA Is Set for Quadrennial Convention in Pittsburgh Nearlyroiniar 500 Delegates and Officersi toWeek Meet in 29th Parley l PITTSBURGH, Pa.--Some 450 delegates from across the U.S. and 48 Sunday, May 21: 3 p.m. Su­ Canada and 26 members of the Su­ preme Executive Committee meet­ preme Assembly will meet in the 29th ing; 4 p.m. Religious Service at the Regular Convention here at the Pitts­ Gateway Plaza; 6 p.m. Concert at burgh Hilton Hotel beginning Mon­ the Pittsburgh Hilton's main ball­ day, May 22, through Saturday, May room; 8:30p.m. Supreme Assembly 27. Scores of guests, including Ameri­ meeting; can political and civic leaders, are ex­ " Monday, May 22:9 a. m. Open­ pected to appear at the sessions and at ing of the Convention; events related to the Convention. ^ Tuesday, May 23: 7 p.m. In addition to reports on the activity Cruise down the Ohio River; of Soyuz over the past four years, the ь Thursday, May 25: 7p.m. Con­ Convention will adopt a set of resolu­ vention Banquet; Start of the Three Rivers Arts Festival; tions that will guide this largest and ф oldest Ukrainian organization in the Saturday, May 27: Ukrainian free world in the subsequent four performance at the Civic Center. years. The conclave will also elect a new Supreme Assembly, apart from the Convention, the organization's In view of the upcoming 29th highest governing body. Convention of the UNA, the cen­ The formal opening of the Conven­ terfold of this issue contains the tion is slated for 9 a.m. Monday. PITTSBURGH AT DUSK: Photo above shows the Golden Triangle area of Pitts­ bilingual texts of proposed It is the third time that the UNA is burgh at twilight. The Allegheny and Monongahela rivers flow around the amendments to the UNA by-laws holding its Convention in this one-time Golden Triangle and form the Ohio River. The site of the 29th Regular Conven­ regarding election procedures. steel capital of the world. The Associ­ tion of the UNA, the Pittsburgh Hilton, is the smaller rectangular building just Convention delegates are urged ation's sixth Convention was held here left of center. to become thoroughly acquainted in 1900 and its 21st in 1946. with the proposals, prepared by a Since the beginnings of Ukrainian Andrejczyn, arrived in that city, the conjunction with this conclave will be special committee, since it will be community life in the greater Pitts­ Convention week has been designated held beginning Sunday, May 21. 4 the first item on the agenda of the burgh area go back to 1878, when the 'Ukrainian Week in Downtown Pitts­ On that day, at 4 p.m., a religious Convention requiring a vote. first Ukrainian immigrant, Andrew burgh." An assortment of events in (Continued on page 14)

Bohdon Krawciw's 12,000-Volume Library Donated to Harvard University CAMBRIDGE, Mass.-The 12,000- istic Herald) to Dr. Grossman as a and hard worker who kept on improv­ volume Bohdan and Neoniia Krawciw symbol of the transfer of the whole ing himself even under the most trying Library was presented to the Ukrainian Krawciw Library to the Harvard political and personal conditions," Collections of Harvard University collection. said Dr. Pritsak. EX HZRlS Library here Friday, May 5. The official presentation was pre­ Dr. Pritsak called Mr. Krawciw's Тюгасіна^ ?pc(cftcL H^ The library was accepted by Maria ceded by readings from Bohdan Kraw­ appointment as a research fellow of lS ^^ У ТУ ^ 7 Grossman, librarian for collection ciw's "Hlosarij" (1974) by Natalia Harvard "not only a reasonable /киге/щ і /філерського development in the Harvard University Pylypiuk of Harvard's department of action, but a necessary one." The 'іїцеба. у^ісоЬиХу Library. In her speech, Dr. Grossman comparative literature, and by the appointment was an indication of the noted that seven years ago the univer­ second Bohdan Krawciw Memorial f ^fe^SS^ scholarly world's appreciation for his ip^Z\ucA tozo)(bo(^ sity library contained 7,000 volumes of Lecture given by Andrew S. Gregoro- lifelong activity in the field of Ukraini­ Ucrainica, and since then it has in­ vich, technical services head of the an culture, and reflected the hope that ща гер^ч^ик^Пселі creased nearly threefold. Today the Scarborough and Erindale College Mr. Krawciw would produce a bio-bib­ collection has grown by another 12,000 Libraries of the University of Toronto, liographical introduction to the history volumes, but its true value cannot be on the topic ' 'Audio-Visual Materials of Ukrainian literature. (The full text captured by any numerical figure, she for the Study of Ukrainian Culture." of Dr. Pritsak's address appears on A gift to the said. In his address, entitled "The Kraw­ page 7 in this issue.) Ukrainian Collections from Oksana Procyk of the university ciw Legacy," Dr. Omeljan Pritsak, the Library of director of the Harvard Ukrainian Re­ Members of the Bohdan Krawciw library's Slavic division also thanked BOHDAN AND NEON1LA search Institute, cited Mr. Krawciw as family in attendance at the presenta­ the Krawciw family for their priceless KRAWCIW gift. a poet, journalist, literary critic, "a tion ceremony were: Neoniia Krawciw The presentation of the Krawciw passionate collector" of prints, (widow); Maria Dz. Krawciw Jawny Library took place during a specially manuscripts, books and the like, and (daughter) with her husband, Dr. Harvard College Library organized seminar and ceremony hon­ as ''an addict to bibliography." Lubomyr Jawny, and their"" children, oring the late Bohdan Jurij Krawciw, a "He was, above all, a man - very Olha and Roman; Col. Nicholas Kraw­ former Svoboda editor who died in rare in ou.r century - of great personal ciw, (son); George Krawciw, (son) with November 1975. culture, based on a superb knowledge his wife, Oksana. The Krawciw bookplate designed by Maria Dz. Krawciw Jawny, Mr. of the West European and Ukrainian The program was conducted by Jacques Hnizdovsky and the Harvard Krawciw's daughter, presented the literary and cultural legacy, and on ex­ Edward Kasinec, research biblio­ designation which appear in each of bound first volume (1905) of the tremely high ethical and moral stan­ grapher and librarian at the Harvard the 12,000 volumes donated to the uni­ monthly "Artystychnyi Visnyk" (Art­ dards. All his life, he was a dedicated University Library and HURL versity's Ukrainian Collections. 2 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 No. 108 Gen. Grigorenko Attends Turin Shevchenko's Wife Reportedly Conference on Opposition in East Kills Self in TURIN, Italy.-Gen. Petro Grigo­ The Ukrainian human rights advo­ by Boris Potapenko renko, speaking at a conference on cate, who later this year is expected to '' Visti'3 International News Service "Cultural Opposition in the East" tour Ukrainian communities in the May 8, and that her body was not dis­ here, said that the Soviet government is .—News re­ and Canada, said at a ports received at the United Nations covered until May 10 when friends facing the anger of its peoples because press conference here on April 26 that found her body in a closet in the fami­ of its repressive policies, reported the from Moscow have confirmed that " suffers the most as a result Leongina Shevchenko, wife of the Uk­ ly's Moscow apartment. Committee for the Defense of Soviet of the pressure of the Soviet govern­ Political Prisoners. rainian diplomat, Arkady Shevchenko, Following the official announcement ment." The press conference was at­ who resigned his post at the U.N. after of the death, Gennady Shevchenko is­ "I come before you as an exiled per­ tended by correspondents from all defecting to the West, died in Moscow sued a statement that conformed to the son, who found political asylum in the leading Italian newspapers. The next under mysterious circumstances. official version stating that he had con­ freest country in the world — the day's issues of the newspapers, both trived the story about his mother's United States," said Gen. Grigorenko. Communist and non-Communist, Mrs. Shevchenko and her 16-year- old daughter returned to the USSR death in a Moscow hospital "for the He went on to say that the govern­ widely reported on Gen. Grigorenko's sake of the family honor." He said ment in Moscow is "losing its mind, statements. immediately prior to Mr. Shevchenko's announcement that he was not going to that his mother committed suicide be­ making mistakes, and continuing with On April 27 Gen. Grigorenko had a cause of his father's defection. private meeting with the deputy mayor of comply with orders from the Soviet terror." Arkady Shevchenko, who is living in "According to information received Turin and appeared on Italian televi­ Union to return to Moscow because he sion that night. was at odds with policies of the Soviet New York, issued a statement through from Ukraine, Mykola Matusevych his lawyer, Mr. Gross, on May 10. and Myroslav Marynovych were tor­ The following day Gen. Grigorenko government., Mr. Shevchenko has maintained that "The death of my wife has been a tured, and Heli Snehiriov was paralyz­ attended a rally in commemoration of heavy blow for me. I did not even have ed," he said. the 10th anniversary of the "Prague his wife and daughter were placed on a plane to Moscow against their wills. a chance to talk with her after my deci­ The two-week-long conference, Spring." Also attending the conference sion to break with the Soviet govern­ which began Wednesday, April 26, was was a correspondent from the Com­ Gennady Shevchenko, the 25-year-old son of Mr. Shevchenko and a junior ment because — and I am convinced of organized by the local newspaper "Del munist newspaper, "Unitas," who was this - they forced her to return to Popolo," in cooperation with Bienal booed out of the auditorium when he Soviet foreign service officer who was recalled to Moscow from his post in Moscow, My daughter, who is only 16 of Venice. In addition to Gen. Grigo­ failed to explain why his newspaper did years old, has been deprived of her mo­ renko, the conference was also attend­ not take a stand on the incarceration of Geneva, Switzerland, immediately after his father's defection, initially told ther, but she still has her father. I will ed by Vladimir Bukovsky, Natalia Gen. Grigorenko do everything possible so that she can Gorbanevska, Valentin Turchin, Fran- Western journalists in Moscow that his Similar observances, attended by mother died in a Moscow hospital. He come here to be with me. I appeal to tisek Janovs and other former dissi­ Gen. Grigorenko, were held in Milan. the U.S. government to help me in this dents from behind the Iron Curtain. said that his mother had a long history On Monday evening, May 1, Gen. of heart trouble and that his father's matter." Gen. Grigorenko was greeted in Grigorenko spoke during a panel en­ defection' 'killed her." Prior to her death, Mrs. Shevchenko Turin by the deputy mayor, who is also titled "The Cultural Meaning of Dis­ Gennady's statement contradicted stated that she was convinced that her a member of the Socialist Party and sent in the World." husband would return to Moscow and president of the Piedmont district N. Gorbanevska, who also spoke an official Soviet version of the death which maintains that Mrs. Shevchenko that she was certain that he did not where Turin is located. The mayor, during the panel, declared her support plan to remain in the United States. who is a Communist, did not attend the for Ukrainian independence. Gen. Gri­ died of a drug overdose on Monday, conference. gorenko spoke about the Russification During the first evening's panel, of Ukraine and other non-Russian na­ eatitied ", Socialism and the tions, and cited as examples the severe Chornovil Named Special Member Dissident Movement," Gen. Grigo- sentences imposed on members of the renko told the participants to read My­ Kiev Public Group to Promote the kola Rudenko's "Economic Monolo­ Implementation of the Helsinki Of PEN Club in the Netherlands gues" in order to understand how the Accords. At the conclusion of the NEW YORK, N.Y.—Vyacheslav Soviet government implements the panel cheers of "Viva Ukraina Libre" Chornovil, a Ukrainian political pri­ philosophies of Marx in the USSR. were heard in the auditorium. soner currently incarcerated in a camp in the Mordovian ASSR, was voted a special member of the PEN Club of the Netherlands by the organization's Sen. Percy Vows to Save Names members at their April 22 meeting, re­ ported the Ukrainian Supreme Liber­ ation Council (abroad). Of Radios Free Europe, Liberty Chornovil was cited by the PEN WASHINGTON, D.C.-Senator on the authorization of the Board of Club for his publicistic works, many of Charles H. Percy (R-Ill.) has vowed a International Broadcasting, which which have been translated into vari­ fight to save the names of Radio Free oversees RFE and RL. ous languages from the original Ukrai­ Europe and Radio Liberty. nian. Other Ukrainian political prisoners, On Thursday, May 4, in the Sub­ Percy Protested among them Mykola Rudenko, Vasyl committee on International Relations Stus, Mykhaylo Osadchy and Danylo of the Senate Foreign Relations Com­ Shumuk, have earlier been voted spe­ mittee, an effort to change the name of Use of Russian cial members of PEN Clubs throughout the freedom radios to "East-West the world. Vyacheslav Chornovil Broadcasting Corporation" succeeded In Farm Brochure The political prisoners honored in by a vote of 3-2. Sen. Percy, armed this way are defended by the PEN Club Heli Snehiriov's recantation was fabri­ with the proxy vote of Sen. Howard WASHINGTON, D.C.-Sen. and receive mail from its members. cated after Snehiriov was operated on Baker (R-Tenn.), argued that the Charles H. Percy (R-Ill.) was one of ^ Other reports received from Uk­ for a swelling of the spinal cord. names Radio Free Europe and Radio the many public officials who protest­ raine by the Ukrainian Supreme Liber­ Snehiriov's health has not improved, ed the use of the in a Liberty should be retained. ation Council (abroad) indicate that (Continued on page 10) brochure for an American agriculture He said that RFE and RL are exhibit in Ukraine sponsored by the In­ "names meaningful to their listeners in ternational Communication Agency the East and their supporters in the (formerly the United States Informa­ СВОБОДАМ SY0B0DA West." He said he was sure that the tion Agency). УШРАЇНСЬКИЙ ЩОАІННМК U K Й A I N I A N D A I L \ East European ethnic communities in "I felt that this was not the right thing to do, particularly when the exhi­ FOUNDED 1893 the U.S. would back him in seeking to newspaper published by the Ukrainian National Association, Inc., at 30 Montgomery keep the names. bition was being shown in Ukraine," said Sen. Percy. Street. Jersey City, N.J. 07302. daily except Mondays and holidays. TELEPHONES: Supporting the name change were The Illinois legislator said that U.N.A. during an April 21 hearing on next Sens. George McGovern (D-S.D.), (201)434-0237 (201)451-2200 Claiborne Pell (D-R.I.) and by proxy year's authorization for the ICA he (201)434-0807 raised the case with the agency's from New York (212) 227-5250 Joseph Biden (D-Del.)- Sen. from New York (212) 227-4125 (212)227-5251 McGovern contended that the names deputy director, Charles Bray. Sen. of RFE and RL were reminiscent of the Percy said that Mr. Bray admitted that Subscription rates for THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY Cold War and should be changed. "preparing the materials in the Russian S6.00 per year language was insensitive and that a UNA Members 52.50 per year mistake had been made." Sen. Percy was to take his fight to re­ THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY Editor: Zenon Snylyk tain the names of RFE and RL to the "I am determined that such a mis­ P O. Box346, Jersey City, N.J. 07303 Ass't Editor: Ihor Dlaboha full Senate Foreign Relations Commit­ take will not be made again," said Sen. Editorial Ass't: Roma Sochan tee which will be making its decisions Percy. No. 108 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 Dr. Mirchuk Tells Philadelphia B'nai B'rith Free University to Bestow About Ukrainian Holocaust Doctorate on Diefenbaker PHILADELPHIA, Pa.-Dr. Petro the planned destruction of nations be­ SASKATOON, Sask. - The Mirchuk told a group of members of gan before the appearance of the Nazis Ukrainian Free University in Munich, the local branch of the Anti-Defama­ with the Bolshevik elimination of up to West Germany, will confer the hon­ tion League of the B'nai B'rith that ten million Ukrainians in 1932-33. This orary doctorate of laws degree on while the Jewish holocaust has holocaust, at times more or less in­ John G. Diefenbaker, former prime finished, the Ukrainian holocaust is tense, is being continued by Moscow minister of Canada, in recognition of still continuing. until today," said Dr. Mirchuk. his substantial contributions to the Dr. Mirchuk, a local Ukrainian com­ Dr. Mirchuk reproached Jews for cause of freedom and human rights as munity activist and author of several protesting why non-Jews did not pro­ applied to the Ukrainian nation. books about Ukrainian during World tect Jews during the war by posing the The special convocation will be held War II, was invited by the B'nai B'rith question why Jews today do not speak on Friday, May 19, at 3 p.m. at the chapter to speak about his experiences out in defense of persecuted Ukraini­ Convocation Hall of the University of while imprisoned in the Nazi con­ ans. He said that during World War II, Saskatchewan, Sask., where Dr. centration camp at Auschwitz during Ukrainians, who gave shelter to Jews, Diefenbaker is the chancellor. the war. Dr. Mirchuk devoted one- were in danger of being arrested or Officiating at the ceremony will be third of his address to the plight of in­ killed. Today, continued Dr. Mirchuk, Dr. Wolodymyr Janiw, rector of the mates in Auschwitz and focused the nothing is endangering Jews for de­ Ukrainian Free University, and Dr. fending the rights of Ukrainians. remainder of his lecture on the extermi­ Zenon Sokoliuk, pro-rector. In atten­ John G. Diefenbaker nation of non-Jews, including Ukraini­ Dr. Mirchuk gave several examples dance will be Dr. R. Begg, president of ans, by the Nazi occupational forces. from history which attested to the the University of Saskatchewan, The liaison committee in charge of Dr. Mirchuk said that the Nazis equality of all ethnic minorities in Uk­ many professors and graduates of the arrangements is chaired by Sen. Paul killed some three million Ukrainians raine. He said the during the era of the UFU. Yuzyk, professor of history at the Uni­ during the war, who, like Red Army Ukrainian National Republic, Jews The banquet in the evening at the versity of Ottawa. soldiers, sought refuge with the Ger­ were given autonomy, a separate min­ university will feature the unveiling of Telegrams and letters of congratula­ mans. He said that thousands of Uk­ istry for Jewish affairs was established, a full-sized bronze statue of Mr. tions may be sent to the following rainian political prisoners, along with and Hebrew was also printed on Ukrai­ Diefenbaker, the work of the interna­ address:" Prof. Zenon Pohorecky, those of other nationality groups, were nian money. tionally renowned sculptor, Leo Мої UCC, 38 Rawson Crescent, Saskatoon, killed with the Jews in Auschwitz. He When asked to explain the pogroms of Winnipeg. Sask,' S7H 3X3 emphasized that while Jews were de­ against Jews in Ukraine in the early signated by the Nazis as the first ethnic 1920's, Dr. Mirchuk said that all at­ group to be liquidated, Ukrainian were tacks against the Jews were instigated to be the second group followed by by the Russian occupational forces. Grigorenko Addresses Participants other Slavic peoples. "Russian chauvinists destroyed Jews He said that the Nazis hoped to ex­ and cheered 'Kill Jews and save Russia,' Of Amnesty International Conference terminate as many Ukrainians as pos­ and they destroyed Ukrainians by sible in order to colonize Ukraine. cheering 'Ukraine never never was, is by Xenya Odezynskyj "It is important to remember that (Continued on page 14) SAN FRANCISCO, Calif. -The and workshops attended by the general Amnesty International U.S.A. Na­ membership and chaired by directors. tional Conference was held here March A Saturday afternoon workshop on 30 through April 3. Two guest speakers how to defend prisoners conducted by Jewish Leader Denies Community's had been invited: Petro Grigorenko, Ginetta Sajan focused on the follow­ former major general of the Soviet ing: 1. calling person-to-person to the Role in Filming of "Holocaust" army, and Thomas Hammarberg, prisoner; 2. the effectiveness of letter- NEW YORK, N.Y.—Dr. N. Gold- Dr. Goldmann went on to say that Swedish journalist and chairman of the writing campaigns; 3. persons to con­ mann, honorary president of the World he does not know the author of the International Executive Committee. tact;^ helpful agencies. Jewish Congress, had denied any connec­ book, "Holocaust," Gerald Green. He Over 300 delegates and members of After a brief intermission, the Soviet tion between his organization, or any said the book is sensationalistic in na­ A.I. attended the opening session on sub-group leaders held their workshop. other Jewish group, and the filming of the ture and because of that television pro­ Friday night. Mr. A. Whitney Ells­ Gen. Grigorenko stressed the impor­ four-part television movie ''Holo­ ducers found it suitable for broad­ worth, Chairman of A.I.U.S.A., intro­ tance of letter-writing campaigns and caust.' ' casting. duced Mr. Hammarberg and Gen. Gri­ public awareness. In an article in the April 30 edition "We will try to do everything to gorenko. This message, along with a plea "not of the weekly supplement to the Polish warn the American public, because, as Gen. Grigorenko delivered the key­ to forget Petro Vins, Mykola Ruden- Daily published here, Dr. Goldmann you know, the book could be used as note address and was hailed with a ko, Oleksa Tykhy, Yosyp Terelia and told Wieslaw Gornickyj, a representa­ source material for eight or nine standing ovation. Speaking of his all others who still suffer in order to tive of the Polish information service, movies," said Dr. Goldmann. friends who are still incarcerated, he gain further victories in their battle that "not only the World Jewish Con­ The Jewish leader said that the alle­ emphasized the arbitrariness of the So­ against the arbitrary force of the go­ gress, but no other Jewish organiza­ gation that Poles collaborated with the viet government. He stated that force vernment' ' was delivered at the Mon­ tion, had any connection with Nazis is "abused". He said that Poles put the Soviet government into power, day morning press conference. During the production or filming of the suffered as much as the Jews during and that force is the means by which it the conference the general asked the movie." World War II. stays there. r- press not to write about the "person" "I did not know anything about it, "Jews always searched for cooper­ He also underscored the victories in of Grigorenko, but rather to write even though I was aware that such a ation with all nationality groups, peo­ the moral battle that the dissidents are about those of whom he spoke. film was being prepared," said Dr. ple and religious sects because that is fighting. The two youngest members of Gen. Grigorenko is not bitter toward Goldmann. "I will try to do everything the principle of the Jewish diaspora," the Ukrainian Helsinki monitoring the Soviet government for revoking his in my power to explain the situation." said Dr. Goldmann. group, My kola Matusevych and Myro- citizenship, but he said he does want to slav Marynovych, who had been tried return to his country to be granted a on March 22 and, despite pressure, did fair trial. One is struck by the moral not recant. Gen. Grigorenko said that strength that the general conveys in his Philly Moroz Committee this proves that force is loosing its words. Throughout the weekend, he effectiveness. spoke in Ukrainian, as a Ukrainian dis­ Responds to "Holocaust" Gen. Grigorenko had been an sident. adopted prisoner of A.I. A group from The reality of his isolation from his PHILADELPHIA, Pa.-The Babyn Yar in Ukraine, 60,000 Ukraini­ Sweden worked on his behalf and homeland crept out as he was speaking Moroz Committee in Philadelphia, in ans were shot by Nazis. Ukrainians greatly helped his family during his of the incarcerated Ukrainian dissi­ reaction to the televised NBC film were forced at gunpoint to watch ex­ detention. dents: "We must fight...,no, they "Holocaust" demanded from the ecutions of both Jews and Ukrainians. The weekend consisted of sessions must, for I am no longer with them." Philadelphia affiliate NBC station Yet, thousands of Ukrainians were KYW time on "Speakout." The one- killed by Nazis for helping Jews. Why minute slot was aired Tuesday at 7:30 were these facts distorted and omit­ Publish Ukrainian Book a.m. and 2 p.m., at which time ted in the movie? The question raised the Committee stated: by 'Holocaust' is why did the world stand idly by? For the Jews the Holocaust is On Australia's Coral Reefs "The Ukrainian community in past history not to be forgotten, but MAGILL, Australia.-Ukrainian reefs of Australia. It contains many Philadelphia is outraged at the slander for other nations it continues. Today, Australiana Publishers here recently illustrations and maps, and over 70 and ethnic slurs perpetrated by the millions of Ukrainians are suffering in published a Ukrainian-language book color photographs. NBC film 'Holocaust.' The Holocaust Soviet concentration camps, psychi­ for children entitled "U Tsarstvi Kora- was a tragedy for both Ukraini­ atric asylums, prisons and in . liv" (Among the Corals) by Philip Wa- The hard-cover, 40-page book may ans and Jews. Three million Ukraini­ There is a modern Holocaust happening kulenko. be ordered by writing to: Ukrainian ans perished in Nazi concentration now. Let us not be embarrasea to; The book tells the story of the crea­ Australiana Publishers, P.O. Box 309, camps and prisoner-of-war camps. At speakout." tures that live in and around the coral Magill 5072, Sth., Australia. 4 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 No. 108 Couple Donates May 24 Is Deadline for N.J. Festival Tickets

NEWARK, N.J.-Wednesday, May 24, is the deadline S100.000 to HURI for community organizations to acquire tickets to the fourth Ukrainian Festival to be held Saturday, June 3 at the Gar­ CAMBRIDGE, Mas ..--OVksiy 3 den State A", Center it, Hoimdei, N ' (Сл^п Maie p-4rk- Voskobiynyk, a Penns) \am- busi- h N v^niau. and his vnfe, Нгч\г - -ent- vav \H і і 'v -4^ itec ?НЮдО0 to 0'- vird

J lit -^or.^\ v із! ,-;ip h1 'R. c it^ 1г і' c// v2 million . Ь'.., , ;u:- ^-v ro O'ganh.i'iGi hi ue/.w J 11 ^ іо'ГхіІи eke - "J h ^ 4 ІП„ЛС flit full de^iopmeiT ОЇ the re­ lammg SI fv.' ч'ечі і ^ab ^.tuld ion ir ^leb :иг, - search center man Andrt4\ Ke\bida at 19 Rutg^b St. Maplewood, N J. Several years ago, the Voskobiynyks ІЛ040, tel (20П 76^ 1569 between I and 9 p.m. Thib far contributed 55,000 to HUR\ 4,200 of hie 5,000 ticket^ in tht Л/s Center's amphitheater Prof. Omeljaft Pritsak, director of ha\e been ьоіа to orgam/ations. HURI, introduced Mr. and Mrs. Vos- Ticket prices are as follows: center box seats - S10; side kobivnyk to Har\ard recording secre­ box seats - 38; section A - 57; section В - 56; section C tary Skyler Hollingsworth, who - 55; section D - S3; lawn seating - S2.30. Children's tic­ thanked them on behalf of Harvard pre­ kets are half price in sections В and C only. sident Derek C. Bok for their generous A limited number of sponsors' box seats are available at contribution. 575 per couple (or 540 per person) which also includes a re­ ception following the afternoon's stage show and an opport­ The Voskobiynyks have in the past unity to meet with the VIP's and some of the performing contributed toward other Ukrainian artists. organizations and causes, such as the This year's festival promises to be one of the most lavish Ukrainian Free Academy of Sciences events in the series of Ethnic Heritage Festivals staged by the (UVAN) in the U.S., the Organization New Jersey Highway Authority. Working on the various of American Youth of Ukrainian phases of the day-long program is a committee, headed by Descent (ODUM), and Ukrainian Michael Chaikivsky, and created under the auspices of the churches. UCCA New Jersey Coordinating Council. The outdoor events - exhibits, workshops, youth perfor­ In making their latest donation to mances, delicious foods - are slated to commence at 11 Ukrainian studies at Harvard Univer­ a.m. when the gates of the huge Arts Center will open to sity, the Voskobiynyks have followed what is expected to be a throng in excess of 7,000 persons. the initiative of the late Volodymyr The 5 p.m. stage program will feature Metropolitan Yurkovych, who started a "club" of Opera premier bass Paul Plishka and such outstanding Uk­ Announcing the Fourth Ukrainian Festival, to he presented 5100,000 contributors toward Ukraini­ rainian ensembles as ''Echoes of Ukraine" dancers from an studies. at the Garden State Arts Center Saturday, June 3, are Detroit, Mich., under the direction of Joanna Draginda- Michael Chaikivsky, general chairman of the Ukrainian Kulchesky; the "Prometheus" male choir from Philadel­ phia, Pa., under the baton of Michael Dlaboha; the "Ves- Festival Committee, Madame Roma Pryma-Bohachevsky, nivka" all-girl choir from Toronto, Ont., under the direc­ artistic director, and William F. Smith, chairman of the tion of Mrs. Kvitka Zorych-Kondracky; the Roma Pryma- New Jersey Highway Authority. June 9 is Deadline Bohachevsky Ballet and Festival Dancers, two separate assistance. Unveiling on the stage will be songs and dances groups which are preparing special numbers under the relating to specific customs and rites during the four princi­ For Tuition-Free tutelage of Miss Pryma-Bohachevsky for this year's pro­ pal cycles of the year, molding into a grand finale. gram. Winnipeg's contribution to this year's event is master The daytime outdoor programs will feature youth en­ Harvard Summer Courses of ceremonies Cecil Semchyshyn and popular vocalist Irene sembles from the greater New York-New Jersey metropoli­ Welhash. The program's artistic director is Miss Pryma-Bo­ tan area, exhibits of fine and folk arts, craft workshops, and hachevsky, with Bohdan Domaradsky rendering technical CAMBRIDGE, Mass.-Thanks to the like. Ukrainian foods will be on sale throughout the day, the generous support of the Ukrainian Studies Fund, this summer's Ukrainian courses at Harvard will again be of­ Mayor Koch Signs Shevchenko Place Bill fered on a tuition-free basis. The only requirements for admission are high NEW^YORK, N.Y.—On Thursday, school graduation and an application May 4, a small group of Ukrainian submitted by June 9. Because the dead­ community activists was invited by line is only four weeks away, interested Mayor Edward 1. students are encouraged to apply as soon as possible. Application forms Koch to be present at City Hall during may be obtained by writing to: the formal signing into law of the bill Harvard Ukrainian Summer Institute, which called for the re-naming of Hall Harvard Summer School, 715 Holyoke Place to Taras Shevchenko Place. This Center, 1350 Massachusetts Ave., Cam­ street is adjacent to the new St. George bridge, Mass. 02138. Ukrainian Catholic Church on the This year's courses include modern Lower East Side of Manhattan. Ukrainian history, beginning Ukraini­ an, intermediate Ukrainian and Ukrai­ In his remarks prior to the signing, nian literature. Each carries four col­ Mayor Koch lauded the efforts of Uk­ lege-level credits. rainians in helping preserve the area from deterioration. He recalled that as As in the past, an extensive program a congressman he had represented the of extracurricular activities and social Ukrainian area. events will be offered, including Ukrai­ nian films, special lectures, a dance, a Mayor Koch also spoke with pride picnic, and excursions into historic about the fact that he had been selected Boston and New England. to be the recipient of the Shevchenko Freedom Award from the Ukrainian Last year's program attracted 159 community in 1976. Seated, (left to right): Councilman A. Olivieri, Mayor Koch, Councilman H. students from some 12 different states Stern; standing: Harry Polche, Mrs. Irena Kurowyckyj, Philip Wachtel (local and 4 different countries. It was suc­ At the conclusion of the ceremony, Democratic leader), Mrs. Rosalie Polche, Michael Luchuf, cessful, both academically and Commander Michael Luchuf of the St. socially. George Ukrainian Post of the Catholic and park benches would be installed so the assistance of Atty. George Wolynetz petitions would be prepared, and If this year's student response is War Veterans announced that the post that community residents would have a comparable to last year's, it may be place to sit and talk, and parishioners parishioners and community residents possible to expand the 1979 summer now has plans to have Taras Shevchen­ would be asked to sign them during the ko Place converted into Taras Shev­ program curriculum to include courses of St. George's Church would have a coming summer months. These peti­ in the fine arts, political science, chenko Plaza. gathering place after attending church economics or other disciplines, services. tions would then be presented to the depending on student interest and par­ As a plaza, the street would be re- appropriate municipal authorities for ticipation. paved, closed off to. traffic, and trees'^ Commander Luchuf stated that with the necessary legal action. No. 108 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 N.Y. Sen. Mason to Retire Hear Lecture on Art Spearheaded Ukrainian Independence At Connecticut State College Programs in State Capitol NEW BRITAIN, Conn.-To be in Kholodny, Sr., who brought into the audience at Central Connecticut iconography new forms — lyrical, ALBANY, N.Y.-State Senator State College's Alumni Room of the poetic and dynamic, as in the triangle Edwyn E. Mason (R-C) has ended wide Student Center on Wednesday night, created by the wings behind the arch­ speculation about his future plans in May 3, to hear Roma Hayda, graduate angel at the site of the "Opening of the the political arena by announcing that of Washington University, was to ex­ Grave"; Maria Dolnytska's enamel he would not be a candidate for re-elec­ perience the "treat instead of a treat­ iconography, and Omelyan Mazuryk tion in November. Sen. Mason has ment" one can only wish for. Accord­ of Paris, France. spent 26 years in the State Legislature and ing to her, the robust confidence, the In painting, the monumental art of since 1972, has represented the 48th belief in one's dignity and character in­ Mykhaylo Boichuck (most of whose Senatorial District, which includes stilled by the democratic cohesiveness work was wiped out by the Soviets in Delaware, Otsego, Schoharie, Sulli­ of the Ukrainian people is reflected in the 1930's, along with that of countless van, southern Herkimer and western their artists' work. Stylistically, this is other artists), is perhaps the most out­ Ulster counties, in area the second shown in the rugged, massive qualities standing, followed by that of Theodore largest in the state. Prior to his election within the icon tradition, it is shown in Krychevsky and Ivan Padalka. to the Senate, he had served 20 years in the light transparency of the interiors the State Assembly, first representing The resurgent spirit in 20th cen­ of their churches, which fed into the tury Ukrainian art has been inspired by Delaware County and later Assembly famous German Bauhaus School Districts which included Otsego, Scho­ a spirited group of scholars, archeolo- architecture of the present century; and gists and humanists, who are once harie and Sullivan counties. in the work of powerful modern artists "After 26 years in the Legislature, again revitalizing that nation's art. such as Archipenko, the world-re­ Mrs. Hayda suggested a trip to Hunter, both the Assembly and Senate, I think nowned sculptor-painter, in the fine the time's come to retire. Having N.Y., where the Ukrainian Church of Sen. Edwyn E. Mason architect Radoslav Zuk, and in the St. John the Baptist will give one the served during the administration of delightful paintings of Eko (Edward four governors; Tom Dewey, Averill majority by the voters of the 48th Kozak) whose painting, "Ukrainian feeling of a hand-crafted church struc­ Harriman, Nelson Rockefeller and Senatorial District's six counties. A Bazaar," was one of the high points of ture (no nails), the typical skeleton Hugh Carey, I've seen a lot of history combination of his own experience in this viewer's evening. structure of the interior of a church; made—some good, some bad. I've an agricultural environment and the re­ the folk art carvings of the iconostasis, Throughout their history, according and icons by P. Kholodny, Jr. reached a point in life where I want to putation gained in the Assembly saw to Mrs. Hayda, the Ukrainian people spend more time with my family — and him appointed chairman of the Senate have seldom enjoyed extended periods Mrs. Hayda's lecture was sponsored do some fishing, and traveling, and Committee on Agriculture, in which of peace, and it is a remarkable by the Ukrainian Student Club at maybe just loaf a little. I'm interested post he continues to serve. He is also a achievement of their artists to have CCSC, Steven Chomy, president, and in many things and have a lot of hob­ member of the Senate Committees on absorbed influences from both East by the local branch of the UNWLA, bies, particularly history. I've worked Crime and Correction, Commerce and and West and to have created an Mrs. Vira Ciropolovych, president. at several trades including cabinet- Economic Development, Labor and originally unique yet totally national making, iron work and sheet metal so Transportation. character. Underlying the fine arts tra­ time shouldn't hang heavy on my Senator Mason, a former teacher, is dition is that of a strong folk art, as in hands. I'ma member of several histori­ an attorney and a member of a Stam­ the carvings of iconostases for Buffalo Daily cal associations and hope to take a ford, N.Y., law firm. He is married and churches; in the expanded range of more active role in their work--of resides at Hobard, a Catskill Moun­ colors in textiles; in a vibrant lightness Focuses on Easter course, Г11 keep up an active interest in tain village of about 500 in Delaware in the handling of materials - all of BUFFALO, N.Y.—The Buffalo government and public affairs," said County, and has two children, Martha which makes Ukrainian art "very Sen. Mason. Anne and Richard Eric. His wife, Courier-Express here carried a story in linear, very expressionistic, very its April 30 edition about the Ukraini­ Mason was elected to the State As­ Melva, has spent the last several winters lyrical; light and transparent." sembly in 1952 and, during his 20 years in Florida because of poor health. an Easter celebration of four gener­ Mrs. Hayda noted the presence of ations of the Rajca family. of service in that chamber, first repre­ Sen. Mason is well known among the triangular form in the wooden sup­ sented Delaware County. He has set an Ukrainian Americans in the area of ports concealed beneath the domes of The article by Betty J. Ott was all-time record for Delaware County, Ellenville, N.Y., and has visited many churches, and its use as a composi­ accompanied by a color photo of having served in the Legislature more Ukrainian camps and resorts in the tional device even in modern painters, Oksana and Adrianna Lepkyj in than twice as long as any previous in­ Catskill region in the past years. He is and in enamel and glass work as well. embroidered blouses sitting at a table cumbent. also the initiator of the three Ukrainian Names to remember in these latter adorned with a Ukrainian Easter bas­ In 1972, Mason ran for the Senate Independence Day programs held in fields are the icon-maker Petro ket and woodcarved articles. and was elected by an overwhelming the State Capitol. UNA Bowlers Set for Tourney in Warren WARREN, Mich.-A total of 31 in cash prizes, in both men's and wo­ Michael Komichak Cited teams, as of entry deadline, will be men's groups, on Sunday. Later that converging on this suburb of Detroit evening prizes and awards will be pre­ By Broadcast Engineers come Memorial Day weekend for the sented at the banquet, to be held at the 13th annual UNA Bowling Tourna­ Warren Chateau Hall, 6015 E. 10 Mile PITTSBURGH, Pa.-Michael ment to be held at the Pampa Lanes, Rd. Tickets to the banquet are S25 per Komichak, director of the Ukrainian 31925 Van Dyke Ave. person and should be reserved as soon Radio Program in Pittsburgh for the The city breakdown is as follows: as possible. past 28 years, has been elevated to Chicago is coming in with nine teams, A dance will follow the banquet to senior member in the Society of Derry with eight, Ambridge with six, the tunes of the "Dynamics" orchestra Broadcast Engineers. The society is an Detroit is fielding five, Rochester is of Detroit. organization formed for the purpose of bringing two and Aliquippa one. De­ advancing its science of broadcasting pending on the discretion of the tour­ Tournament headquarters will be at theory and practice, dissemination of nament committee, headed by Nick the Holiday Inn, located in the vicinity knowledge among its members, and re­ Mykolenko and Barbara Kowalenko, of the lanes. For out-of-town bowlers cognition of the professional achiev- late entries may have been given con­ wishing to stay at the inn, the commit­ ments of its members. Mr. Komichak sideration. tee has reserved rooms at S21 single is general manager of radio station Saturday, May 27, has been set aside occupancy and S24 double occupancy. WPIT in Pittsburgh. He is a member for singles and doubles events, while The management has promised to open of UNA Branch 53 and a member of the teams will bid for a total of SI, 100 the outdoor swimming pool. UNA's Pittsburgh Convention Com- Michael Komichak mittee. Kent State to Stage Festival KENT,Ohio.-Kent State University Featured these two days will be food ATTENTION! ATTENTION! Trumbull Campus will hold its third booths, display stands, and programs annual American Heritage Festival of ethnic singing, dance and music. In Delegates to 29th UNA Convention May 20 and 21. Some 60 groups from all, there will be some 40 ethnic groups northeastern Ohio and western Penn­ represented, including Ukrainians. The Pittsburgh Convention Committee is exploring the possibilities of sylvania will participate in the festival. holding a Three River cruise for the delegates Tuesday, May 23, from 7 to The first festival attracted some 3,600 The Ukrainian group will have a 10 p.m. The price, including dinner, is S10.00. Delegates interested in such visitors and this number doubled for food and display stand, and on Sunday an outing should contact the UNA Main Office, 30 Montgomery St., Jersey the second American Heritage Festival. evening the Zaporozhian Ukrainian City, N. J. tel.: (201) 451-2200 or (212) 227-5250-1. This year some 10,000 guests are ex­ Dancers of Youngstown, will perform pected. during the 6 p.m. program. THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14, 1978 No. 108

СВ0Б0АА4^У0В(Ш I Capitol Hill Job? by Eugene M. Iwanciw rainian Weel In the past I have written about the fices which do exist. The most effective Ш importance of having Ukrainians is by working on a candidate's cam­ working on the staffs of members of paign. Between these two extremes, Love Incarnate congress as one means of influencing however, there are a number of Each year the second Sunday in May is reserved for mothers. The U.S. policy. Unfortunately, there are very methods which the majority of indivi­ Congress, ever mindful to be on the record in favor of things universal, chose few Ukrainians who have followed this duals on staffs use. that day in 1914 and the then President Wilson had no misgivings about road. One can begin by applying to various signing the bill into a law thus enshrining the tribute to mothers in a Working for a member of congress is offices. One should pick one political permanent niche of reverence. primarily for young people since the party and follow through in that party. A newborn child, however, is hardly aware of that law when it begins to job does not involve the security of Those individuals who constantly utter its first syllables and take its first steps. Invariably, the syllables will form other jobs. The reward of working on switch parties usually do not last long. the word "Mama." And that word is repeated a hundred times as the child Capitol Hill, however, can be immense It is always helpful to first know where both in terms of monetary reimburse­ grows up, reflecting both an innate dependence on mother and an equally a position exists. Next, it is highly use­ ment and in terms of a feeling of ful to have a recommendation from an natural sense of affection for her. accomplishment. ^ ^ individual who is on the Hill and may Indeed, it is safe to say that no other person enjoys such a special place in Besides the clerical staff, there are a even know the individual doing the our hearts as the mother. From time immemorial, she has been the number of professional positions that hiring. centerpiece of affection expressed in poems, paintings and sculptures by the individuals could hold. One area, of Often, I hear of a position available most famous of artists. All that is loving and tender, protective and caring, is course, is administrative positions. The and could be helpful in setting up an associated with our mothers, the living angels who are always at our sides — administrative assistant is the top posi­ interview. The problem is that these in need and in joy — without ever stealing the spotlight. tion in the office and is responsible for positions quickly disappear. Time is of She is there on that sometimes frightening day when we pack our first everything that takes place both politi­ the essense. I have tried to accumulate books and embark on a long process of learning. She is there at graduation cally and administratively. Another ad­ resumes so that I would know who is time, too, sharing our happiness without intruding upon it. She is there when ministrative position is the office interested in a certain type of position. we walk down the aisle, perhaps shedding a tear of joy as we embark on a new manager. Obviously, the administra­ The salaries on Capitol Hill vary tre­ phase in life. And she is there again, as a grandmother, often to help care for tive assistant usually needs a great deal mendously. A professional position our children. of experience and often is someone can pay anywhere from SI5^000 to close to the congressman. The office S50,000. Each congressman decides, The respect for mothers and motherhood is universal, expressed in our lore manager, however, needs only some within certain specified limits, what he in myriad ways and steeped in Christian ethics that make the month of May a administrative experience. is going to pay his staff. month of religious tribute to the Mother of God. On this particular day set The legislative staff is headed by the Working on Capitol Hill does also aside for a tribute to mother, let the flowers and the gifts be a symbol of our chief legislative assistant. This individual involve a great deal of flexibility. love, and gratitude, and respect for her. is responsible for the whole legisla­ Many considerations are involved in tive section in addition to handling decision-making on issues. Individuals Needed: A Memory Bank legislation. The balance of the legisla­ must be prepared to be flexible and understand the political factors in­ Two years ago, when our communities were preparing for the tive staff involves legislative assistants, legislative aides and legislative corres­ volved in decision-making and not just observances of America's Bicentennial and the Centennial of our settlement pondents. what should be done. Political experi­ in this country, efforts were directed at the publication of more or less brief Legislative aides assist ^legislative ence is, therefore, not only useful, but histories of the respective communities. For that matter, a major work on assistants in their work. Usually, this almost a requirement. the history of Ukrainian settlement in the U.S. is being prepared for publi­ involves research and correspondence. Lastly, an individual seeking a posi­ cation by the UCCA. Individual persons and committees who undertook the Legislative correspondents generally tion on Capitol Hill must be flexible in projects, however, encountered almost insurmountable difficulties in locat­ are responsible for answering mail. job choices. If one is seeking to be a ing source material. In some instances, scanty information was unearthed, It must be emphasized that this line­ legislative assistant, one may not have but in the majority of cases the threads of past history seemed to tear at one up is a very general organizational the luxury of picking the areas one is point or another. structure and some positions, such as interested in. Also, one may have to begin by working as a legislative aide The fact of the matter is that with the demise of our pioneers and now of legislative aides and correspondents, do not exist in some offices. Each con­ or correspondent before moving up, many outstanding personages of the older generation, a great deal of valu­ particularly if one does not have previ­ able knowledge and source material is going to the graves with them. This gressman decides how to organize his own staff within the framework of the ous Hill experience. fact is repeated with poignant regrets at wakes memorialing the departed. If after reading this, you are inter­ While it is beyond human power to prevent the natural process of attri­ appropriations he receives and the goals he is attempting to achieve. ested in working on Capitol Hill, even tion, it is possible to salvage some, if not all, of that knowledge that future as a secretary, you should contact me historians will be groping for. And that can be accomplished by creating a Lastly, each office has a press secre­ as soon as possible. Send me your re­ memory bank. tary and possibly an assistant press sume and if a position in your area secretary. This individual is responsible comes to my attention, I will contact There are several scholarly organizations in our community that could, for liaison with the news media. indeed should, initiate such a project in cooperation with, say, SUSTA, you. Again, I emphasize the positions Positions on committee staff also ex­ disappear quickly. If a position opens whereby young students or other volunteers would call on specific indivi­ ist but these positions are highly duals who for a variety of reasons are unable to put down their thoughts up, you have to be willing to come in specialized and very difficult to attain for an interview within days and, if and memoirs on paper, and ask them to speak, even extemporaneously, into except through a legislator. selected, be willing to move to Wash­ the tape-recorder. Information thus acquired could be stored away for Having described the various posi­ ington within weeks. future processing and made available to researchers on this or that specific tions in an office, I would like to brief­ You can send your resume to: topic. Such a project is neither costly nor complex. Nor is it novel. And our ly discuss how to find employment on Eugene M. Iwanciw, 2902 Porter St., community need not wait much longer. Capitol Hill. The least effective N.W., Apartment 46, Washington, method is through the employment of­ D.C. 20008. Plan Marriage Encounter at Stamford STAMFORD, Conn.-There are so hance and enrich good marriages and many wonderful, sincere and dedicated make them better. It's not a retreat, marriages iti our parishes. Couples group dynamics or a sensitivity session. who stay together through thick and There is a Marriage Encounter thin. Husbands and wives who care Weekend especially being planned for about each other. couples of the Ukrainian rite. The date It's because you have so much to is July 14-16, at St. Basil's College in give to each other we'd like to tell you Stamford, Conn. It will start Friday at about the Marriage Encounter Week­ 8 p.m. and conclude Sunday evening end. about 6 p.m. It will be presented, in The Marriage Encounter is a positive English, by a priest and three married experience where married couples take couples. the time to spend a weekend away to­ We ourselves have made a Marriage gether so they can rekindle and rejoice Encounter and are very excited to in their own special kind of love that know how many other Ukrainian they have for one another. The week­ couples, priests and religious have ex­ end evolves around communications as perienced this beautiful weekend also. being truly the basis of active love and If you would like to tell us about how a gift to one another. It brings a fresh much the weekend means to you, drop new joy, peace and strength to a rela­ us a line: Andy and Jeannette Mace- tionship. It's not planned to save Illustration by Motria Chodnowska Rakoczy luch, 271 Four Brooks Road, Stamford, desperate marriages, but rather to en­ Conn. 06903, tel.: (203) 322-5393. No. 108 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 The Krawciw Legacy The address below was delivered by Omeljan Pritsak, director of the Harvard Sewing Techniques for Soft Fabrics Ukrainian Research Institute, on the occasion of the presentation of the Bohdan and Neonila Krawciw Library to the Ukrainian Collections of the Harvard Uni­ From the desk of Pat M. Lutwiniak-Englebrecht, Home Economist versity Library and the second Bohdan Krawciw Memorial Lecture on Friday, May 5, at HURI's Seminar Room. When the Harvard Ukrainian Re­ hand, it held the hope that his great For the coming season of proms and bric to tissue or lightweight paper be­ search Institute became a reality in encyclopedic knowledge of Ukrainian graduation day, nothing could add a fore cutting to prevent it from shifting. June 1973, one of the first proposals cultural matters could be channeled to щоге feminine touch to these special And in stitching, place tissue paper be­ which the directors of the new institu­ produce a bio-bibliographical intro­ occasions than a dress or blouse fa­ tween the feed dog and fabric to pro­ tion made to the dean of the Faculty of duction to the history of Ukrainian lit­ shioned from soft sheers, crepes or tect the fabric. Arts and Sciences was to appoint Boh­ erature. other soft fabrics. - Use a size 9 or 11 or 70 machine dan Jurij Krawciw a reseaich fellow of Ukrainian studies at Harvard had at If you consider one of these soft-fa­ needle and adjust tension to a loosened the instimie. that time reached the stage in which it bric garments for your wardrobe, position, with pressure average to This decision came as a surpiise to was obligatory to si art preparing essen­ remember that special construction light. There should be 12 to 15 stitches many, including the invited himself, tial researcn tools. Our goal was to technique^ are required in cutting and per inch in seams on lightweight sheers, since Bohdan Krawciw regarded him­ produce d work of a ,\md like the sewing. but 15 to 20 stitches on delicate sheers, self primarily as a poet, political acti­ "Nowy Korbut" which ех'г-ть in Polish Soft fabrics include sheers of soft - French seams and tucks or .un­ vist and journalist. literature. drapabie textures such as chiffon, tulle stitched darts - using the single thread and dotted swiss, or crisper textures But Bohdan Krawciw was not only a Bohdan Krawciw was delighted and technique - are especially appropri­ poet. He was above all, a man -- very such as organza, batiste or voile. ate. honored that a project of such magni­ Another category is soft and fluid fa­ rare in our century - of great personal tude had been entiusted to him, and he - If skirts are of the straight style, culture, based on a superb knowledge brics including crepes and jerseys, and deeper hems are preferred for attrac­ accepted this responsibility with great still another is the smooth and slippery of the West European and Ukrainian enthusiasm and vigor. He was ready to tiveness, especially the shadow hern of literary and cultural legacy, and on ex­ woven fabrics of silk, nylon, polyester three thicknesses. But if skirts are cir­ begin with as early a period as the 17th or acetate. tremely high ethical and moral stan­ century, but after several discussions cular or widely flared, a narrow rolled dards. All his life, he was a dedicated When marking these fabrics, use hem or no hem (for embroidered bor­ we agreed that, for practical reasons, it tailor's tacks to prevent punctures in and hard worker who kept on improv­ would be better to deal directly with ders) is best. On sheer organza, or­ ing himself even under the most trying the delicate finish. Use fine pins or silk, gandy, marquisette or tulle, a horse­ the 20th century, especially since he pins when pinning. But with knits, be political and personal conditions. (He himself from the 1920's was a part of hair-braid finish is suitable. spent many years in the prisons of Po­ sure to use a new small machine needle - Before pressing, test a scrap of its Ukrainian literary life (as poet, edi­ or a bail-point needle. Remember that land and Germany rather than relin­ tor, literary critic). Also, he knew fabric to see if a steam or dry iron quish his convictions.) a tracing wheel and paper are not re­ should be used, because moisture may many of the literary figures personally, commended for these soft fabrics. Krawciw's fellow poets included his had previous archival documentation cause some sheers to draw up. Usually poetry in the school of neoclassicism, Shears should be very sharp. a low temperature is necessary. regarding them, and knew innumerable When preparing to sew, special tech­ because of his insistence on the use of a facts and details which had never be­ - Grepes and jerseys require a size highly developed poetic language, his niques are recommended for various fore been committed to writing. fabrics. Notions, seaming, finishing 11 or 70 machine needle. There should great restraint of expression, and, last Unfortunately, the opportunity to be 10 to 12 stitches per inch, using a but not least, his perfect mastery of off and pressing depend upon the kind realize this great endeavor came too of fabric under construction, but in slightly loose tension. difficult but precise and clear-cut late. The state of Bohdan Krawciw's poetic forms, such as sonnets, Alexan­ general the more important ones in­ - For crepes, molded hems give a health was steadily declining, although clude the following: soft look, but for some soft knits, an drines, etc. he would not allow himself to recog­ A deep knowledge of the cultural - For the sheers and '"silky" fa­ interfaced hem to stabilize the hem­ nize that sad fact of life. Only seldom brics, you will want to pin the fa­ line is preferred. past of his nation, gained through his could he attend sessions of the Ukraini­ intimate relation to the cultural legacy an seminar. But the few in which he of his ancestors, was the never-ending was either the speaker or a participant The Date on Your Milk - What It Means source of his poetry praised by all for in the discussion are memorable to all the vitality and beauty of its strophes. those who were present. In this con­ Regulations call for uniform stan­ mally stored in the coldest part of the All his life Bohdan Krawciw was a text, it suffices to mention his very dards for dating milk and require all refrigerator at 40 degrees F. or lower. passionate collector of old prints, man­ original and richly documented lecture dairy processors to label milk and milk This means a much longer keeping time uscripts, books, maps, gravures and on the Ukrainian renaissance. product containers with the last date than is required. other antiquities, and an addict to that milk can be offered for sale. The On November 21, 1975, Bohdan date you see on the container does not The regulation also states that the bibliography. He never stopped col­ Krawciw passed away. It was soon lecting, despite the fact that, because mean that the milk is spoiled, but it date on the container must be easily thereafter that his colleagues at the read and placed on a part of the con­ of the turbulence of political events in does indicate that the milk should not Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute be sold beyond that date. This is to in­ tainer most likely to be displayed. The his country and epoch, he lost all his decided to establish the annual Bohdan expiration date should be expressed in possessions not once, but several times. sure a reasonable shelf-life (keeping Krawciw Memorial Lectures to honor time) in your refrigerator after it is pur­ one of four ways. For example: June 1, Krawciw's Harvard appointment the departed. 0601,06 01, or 06-01. was not only a reasonable action, but a chased. necessary one. On the one hand, it ex­ I am very honored to open this According to the standards, the pro­ The keeping quality and good flavor pressed the appreciation of the scholar­ year's Bohdan Krawciw Memorial Lec­ duct should remain in good quality for are still dependent upon careful hand­ ly world for his lifelong dedicated acti­ ture which also marks the presentation at least four days after the expiration ling and storage of milk by both the vity in the field of Ukrainian culture of the Bohdan and Neonila Krawciw date if held at 45 degrees F. This should seller and the consumer. Milk is highly and came as a tribute to his approa­ Library to the Ukrainian Collections of be of particular interest to the consumer perishable and should be kept clean, ching 70th birthday. On the other Harvard University. since milk and milk products are nor­ cold and covered.

worked to provide for herself and the children. Then she had to go to Johns Hop­ kins Hospital to become the mother of another baby. During her illness her sav­ Thoughts on Mother's Day ings had dwindled to a few pennies. It was then that she sold, for S25, a quantity of her blood to the surgeons for a transfusion to another woman. We must re­ by Roman J. Lysniak member that blood transfusions at that time were still a novel practice. The mo­ ther had no problems with the childbirth, and her blood saved the life of the other "A little boy, who was told by his mother 'that її was patient. God who makes people good, replied: 'Yes, I know it is "I would sell more of my blood and even sacrifice my life, if it would keep my God, but mothers help a lot.' " - CHRISTIAN children from suffering.'' GUARDIAN. A mother's love - who can measure it? It is nearer the love of the God than anything this side of heaven. Contributions of a mother to the family and society are so MOTHER HONORED - For 170 years no judicial separation had taken self-evident that we tend : ; to overlook the celebration of place in Rome of those united in wedlock. The altar fire which was kept ever Mother's Day as a formally approved yearly event, which it burning in the temple was tended by vestal virgins and expressed the profound is. Mother's Day was first observed in 1907 in Philadelphia, truth that the duration of a nation's life is contingent upon its morals. Pa., and was established nationally in 1914 by an act of Con­ So profoundly did the Romans honor true motherhood that they raised a statue gress. Mother's Day, the second Sunday in May, is observed to Cornelia in her lifetime, and inscribed on it "Cornelia mater Gracchorum" every year in the United States by honoring motherhood and (Cornelia, mother of the Gracchi). The sons proved themselves worthy of such a giving presents to mothers. . mother and nobly served the state in both peace and war. LOVE OF A MOTHER - While Woodrow Wilson (1856- INFLUENCE OF MOTHER - The late eminent preacher, Richard Cecil of 1924, 28th President of the United States from 1913 to 1921, London, England, wrote that when he was a youngster he tried his utmost to be Nobel Peace Prize winner in 1919) was Governor of New Jer­ an imp, but his mother's beautiful and eloquent teaching was too much for him. sey, he signed requisition papers for the return of a certain man by the name of He never could answer that. Charles L. Brpwri frpm a, New Jersey town to ^Щгщ ; LOVE OF MOTHER - "The love of a mother is never exhausted, never dictment for deserting his family. For some months the mother of the family changes,ГШйгеі through all." - Maurice Maeterlinck. zzsZs s 10 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 No. 108 A Festival Blooms in Chicago by Maria Hawryluk CHICAGO, IU.—"This year we available at the door; there will also be wanted to break with the old pattern of a cash bar and buffet. doing things- Ukrainian festivals for Ukrainians in Ukrainian ghettoes. We Plishka in Chicago decided to go into the heart of town and introduce Chicagoans to the best Some of the greatest singers and of our culture, the most universal as­ dancers in the world choose to perform pects of our history. If we can bring at the Auditorium, one of the most Шегп oui, we'll also be restoring a beautiful and acoustically balanced sense of pride and solidarity among theaters in the country. Luciano Pava- ^'. :.(f people, regardless ої whether rotti and Dietrich Fischer-Diskau have M v"U1 oi new invnigrants, o!a- or sung on its stage. The Royal Ballet, the s '^ :dar Catholcs Otfhodo-c ^r Joffrey, the American Ballet Theater f , uki"in!ar- 1p?dkiiig лг not, have chosen the place. In 1977 the -" nuJiK ^ing c- 'eft \VlPg." famed Ukrainian Bandurist Capella of lii^, are ambitions woida л ': ' ,( Detroit performed there,. i.fsr ihem spoken by 3r. Pau? ^Vc'^ Sunday afternoon, at 3 p.m.. in the Vtwycz, cnairman of Chicago's UVt-jb Auditorium Theatre, 70 E. Congress, r-.san Heritage Оауь Committee, gives Chicago will have its first opportunity one an inkling of the scope of this to hear Paul Plishka, the outstanding gear's x"estivities. bass of the New York Metropolitan A full week, May 15-21, is Opera. In his festival performance, Paul filled with cultural, religious, political, 'Vesnianka" Folk Dance Ensemble. and purely entertaining events, mostly Plishka will sing two Ukrainian com­ in downtown Chicago, but also in the speak in English about the horrors of From 3 to 5 p.m., three fine local positions and two Verdi arias. He will heart of the Ukrainian community. the famine. groups will perform: the ODUM String also perform a duet from "La Forza The keynote address - actually an Ensemble, directed, by Victor Wojty- del Destino" with soprano Iya Maciuk- Downtown Exhibit eyewitness account of the famine - chiw, the ODUM Ukrainian Folk Dan­ Hrycaj. Iya Maciuk-Hrycaj, will also will be delivered by Pastor Oieksa R. cers, directed by Ivan Ivashchenko, perform several Ukrainian songs. The Ukrainian Arts Festival, as it is Harbuziuk, head of the All-Ukrainian both of Chicago; and the SUMA Uk­ Armen Boyajian, Mr. Plishka's vocal called this year, will begin with a week- Evangelical Baptist Fellowship in the rainian Folk Dancers of Palatine, coach, will accompany both singers. long (May 15-19) exhibit of Ukrainian U.S. and Canada. directed by W. and M. Bye. Also appearing in the program will Several choirs of greater Chicago be the "Prometheus" male chorus of folk arts and crafts in the East Lobby Next door, at the institute, acclaim­ will perform during the service. Philadelphia, directed by Michael of the Richard J. Daley Civic Center. ed in the May 5 issue of Chica­ At the invitation of the Chicago Coun­ Dlaboha. Dozia Sygida is piano go's Sun-Times as "one of the finest accompanist. cil on Fine Arts, the Ukrainian Na­ Street Fair galleries of contemporary art any­ tional Women's League of America, Rounding out the program will be where," an exhibit of four Ukrainian the 50-member "Vesnianka" Ukraini­ Branches 29 and 101, will display The Ukrainian village in Chicago sculptors, Milonadis and Urban of the embroideries, ceramics, Easter eggs, stretches along Chicago Avenue, an Folk Dance Ensemble of ODUM in U.S. and Kolesnyk and Kostyniuk of Toronto, directed by My kola Bal- and mannequins dressed in Ukrainian bound at one end by the SUMA Home Canada, will be continuing. folk costumes. Mrs. Halia Kolenskyj is on Campbell and at the other by the deckyj. They will open the show with a coordinator of this exhibit, which will Plast Home on Hoyne. The week of dance of traditional greeting and close be open daily 9 a.m. to 5 p.m. the festival it is usually brightly decor­ "VeseliChasy," "Rushnychok," with the famed "Hopak." In total, "Vesnianka" will perform six dances. According to Mrs. Rose Farina, pro­ ated with blue-and-gold streamers, Uk­ "Lubomyra" rainian flags, and festival logos. Tickets to the concert are S12.50, gram director of the Council, the Uk­ S10, S8 and S6, and can be purchased rainian Christmas exhibit in the Daley This year, all day Saturday, May 20, No fair is complete without a dance, almost all the exhibits will be outdoors, so this year's Ukrainian Arts Festival in neighborhood outlets and at Center this year, prepared by the Wo­ Ticketron. men's Association of the Organization in booths framed by colorful can­ has brought together John Steciw's im­ opies, next door to the newly remodel­ mensely popular "Veseli Chasy" band Dr. Nadzikewycz pointed out: "This for the Defense of Four Freedoms for festival is costing us many man-hours of Ukraine, with Mrs. Ulana Celewycz as ed Ukrainian Institute of Modern Art, of Chicago, the pioneer of modern Uk­ hard work, as well as many thousands coordinator was "immensely popular; 2330 W. Chicago Ave. rainian band culture, "Rushnychok," we couldn't keep up with the demand Ukrainian folk arts and crafts will and Lubomyra, the talented young pop of dollars. We're taking a big risk try­ for information." The Council, there­ not only be on display, but demonstra­ singer, both-from Montreal. ing to be innovative. We on the com­ fore, decided to commission another tions will be conducted all day, from 9 mittee, however, believe it's worth exhibit for the week of the festival. a.m. to 6 p.m. There will be a special The dance is scheduled to begin at 9 every hour and every penny. And we area devoted to the dissident move­ p.m. in the Grand Ballroom of the Bis­ believe that after the festival is over, Candlelight Ceremony ment in Ukraine, featuring a slide show marck Hotel, downtown at Randolph the rest of the community will be happy and literature display. and LaSalle. Tickets, at S10, will be it all happened." Friday evening, May 19, at 7:30 p.m., a candlelight ceremony com­ memorating the 6 million Ukrainian Chornovil... victims of the artificial famine in Uk­ raine in 1932-33 will take place in the (Continued from page 2) plaza of the Daley Center. "The famine was a heinous crime and he underwent a second operation against our people. Even though 45 last month. years have passed, we must bring that ф Ivan Svitlychny, according to re­ event to the attention of the whole ports, has been seriously ill for over world. We must find a universal re­ four months. He is currently in a camp sponse to our tragedy, because it is not hospital. Svitlychny's term in a Perm con­ yet over. In one form or another it con­ centration camp is due to end this tinues to this day in Ukraine," said Dr. month. He will still have to serve a Mykhajlo Holowatyj, a committee five-year exile sentence. member. ^ Stepan Sapeliak, who completed The Ukrainian Heritage Days Com­ his five-year imprisonment, was trans­ mittee has brought together the hier- ported in April to Khabarovsk for archs of all three major Ukrainian exile. „ -- churches for this event. Chicago Ukrai­ nians are being asked to pray, side by ^ Petro Vins, the member of the Uk­ side - Catholic, Orthodox and Baptist rainian Helsinki monitoring group who — lighting one candle each for a Ukrai­ was sentenced to one year of imprison­ nian brother or sister that died in the ment for "parasitism," has submitted famine. an appeal to the Kiev court. The appeal is to be reviewed this month. Bishop Jaroslav Gabro of St. ^ Zinovy Krasivsky, who was sen­ Nicholas Ukrainian Catholic Eparchy, tenced to 12 years in a concentration will conduct a prayer in English on camp in 1967 for his alleged member­ behalf of the Ukrainian nation. ship in the Ukrainian National Front, Bishop Constantine of the Ukraini­ was transferred to the psychiatric an Orthodox Church in the U;S? Av will hospital in KulparkiV ndar EWitf No. 108 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 11 Twelve Teams Compete Attend Music Educators Convention In SUMA Volleyball Tournament UNION, N.J.—The New York nio, who was in charge of refereeing all branch of SUMA and Newark "Chor- of the girl's games, Myron Domaratz, nomorska Sitch" teams took home coach of the Passaic SUMA girls', team, first place trophies in the men's and Jaroslaw Petryk, from the U.S. execu­ women's divisions, respectively, win­ tive board of SUMA. Also refereeing a ning the annual volleyball tournament few games was Adrian Lapychak from sponsored by the Irvington SUMA "Sitch." branch Saturday, April 15, at Kean The male and female most valuable College Gymnasium. players were Lucy Ticki of the Irvington The two teams were a part of the SUMA "A" team, and Walter Klokiw, total of 12 teams taking part in this captain of the New York SUMA "A" year's tournament. Teams from as far team. as Boston, Mass., participated in the Refreshments were served at the gym­ competition and left on Sunday morn­ nasium by two Irvington SUMA mem­ ing with a fourth place finish, but pro­ bers, Tania Myhal and Christina Bytz. mising to return in the fall, at the next After the tournament, players and planned SUMA tournament. spectators alike gathered at the SUMA The Irvington SUMA men's team took headquarters at the Ukrainian Na­ second place after a grueling final tional Home on Prospect Avenue in match with New York SUMA's "A" Irvington for a buffet-style dinner, team, where the best out of three where the trophies were given out by games were counted. Irvington, with a Mr. Bytz and by the three sports chair­ Photo above shows, left to right, Sandra Dackow, Jerry Kupchynsky and Eugene men of Irvington SUMA: T. Myhal, record of 4:2, was defeated by New Gratovich. York "A" — with a record of 5:1 — Stefan Nahorniak and Peter Prociuk, by a score of 15:3 and 16:14. and M. Domaratz of Passaic. CHICAGO, 111.—At the recent Na­ form. Sandra Dackow, of Elmwood In the women's divison, "Sitch" To help defray the costs of the tour­ tional Convention of Music Educators, Park, N.J., performed as a violinist (with a 4:0 record) defeated Irvington nament, the following persons made held in Chicago April 12-16 and at­ with the National Orchestra of the SUMA "A" team (3:1 record) in the donations: the law firm of Pitio, tended by over 10,000 music teachers American String Teachers Association. finals. With no more women's teams, Olesnyckyj and Pitio; Dnister, Inc.; from the United States and Canada, Concertmaster of that orchestra was "Sitch" took home the first place Roman Pitio, councilman-at-large of Ukrainians were well represented. well-known Ukrainian violinist Eugene trophy. In the under 18 division, Yon- Irvington; Roman Rychok Real Estate; Gratovich of Chicago's DePaul Uni­ kers SUMA defeated Passaic SUMA Stuyvesant Meat Market; Olympic Melanie Kupchynsky of East Bruns­ versity. A significant segment of the by 15:12, resulting in first and second Community Market; Dr. Mark T. wick, N.J., a young Ukrainian high convention was organized and directed finishes, respectively, and Irvington Olesnicky; Bits and Pieces Lounge; schpol violinist, represented her state by Jerry Kupchynsky of East Bruns­ SUMA "B" winning third place. Michael Sawerucha; Victor Rohowsky; at the National American String Tea­ wick, a native-born Ukrainian who is Refereeing the day-long tournament Ukrainian Student Hromada; Peter chers Association solo competition and national president of the American were Myron Bytz, head of the Irvington Smook; Trident Savings and Loan was one of the finalists chosen to per­ String Teachers Association. SUMA branch, and one of the or­ Association; and Nicholas Hor- ganizers of the tournament, Jerry Wa- dynskyj. Obituaries Astorians Welcome New Pasta Michael Lototsky, Svoboda Correspondent For 30 Years, Dies PHILADELPHIA, Pa.-Michael an newspaper in western Ukraine, Lototsky, a noted Ukrainian jour­ "Dilo" (Deed). nalist Who worked on the editorial Leaving Ukraine in the aftermath of staff of "Dilo" in Lviv and was a World War II, Mr. Lototsky and his Svoboda. correspondent for 30 years, family came to the United States in died here Monday, May 8. He was 92 1948. He immediately became a corre­ years old. spondent and frequent contributor to Svoboda. Mr. Lototsky was born on Novem­ Surviving Mr. Lototsky are his son, ber 14, 1885, inTseniv near Berezhan in Volodymyr, and daughters, Olha and western Ukraine. He completed his secondary education in Berezhan and Stefania Kushnir, and three grandchil-, Rohatyn, and his higher education in dren. His wife, Natalia, died in 1964. Lviv. The funeral was held Saturday, May 13, from the Nasevich Funeral Home From 1909 to 1939 he worked in the to the Ukrainian Catholic Cemetery in editorial offices of the leading Ukraini- Fox Chase, Pa. Photo hj Andrf v. H' Schoolchildren, left to right, Myrosia Jawdoszyn, Theresa Holiat and Ai Kuchar, present the Rev. Christopher Wojtyna with a gift during a reception Atty. Pitio Loses in Re-election his honor. Looking on are Mykola Chomanczuk and Wolodymyr Lewenei?:. IRVINGTON, N.J.—Atty. Roman ASTORIA, N.Y.—The Ukrainian greetings were made by Wolodymyj Pitio, who was elected to this town­ Catholic community here officially Lewenetz, president of UNA Branch 5 ship's Council in 1974 and was the only welcomed the Rev. Christopher Wojty­ and a local community activist, in Uk­ Ukrainian to hold an elective post in na as the new pastor of the Holy Cross rainian, and Mrs. S. Shamen in the state of New Jersey, lost in his bid Ukrainian Catholic parish at a recep­ English. Both speakers underlined the for another four-year term. tion held in his honor Saturday, April importance of cooperation between lay Atty. nitio garnered 3,659 votes and 22. organizations and the pastor. came in fourth, with three top vote-get­ Some 200 parishioners and represen­ Other greetings were voiced by re­ ters securing seats on the Council of tatives of 12 Ukrainian community or­ presentatives of the local branches of the township densely populated by Uk­ ganizations of this Queens neighbor­ the Organization for the Defense of rainian Americans. hood watched as schoolchildren from Four Freedoms for Ukraine, the Wo­ Incumbents Anthony Blasi, with the parish's School of Ukrainian Sub­ men's Association for the Defense of 4,306 votes, and J. Walter Joiikoski, jects presented the Rev. Wojtyna with Four Freedoms for Ukraine, the Ukrai­ with 3,814 votes, were re-elected. New­ a gift. nian American Youth Association, comer Alan Siegel was elected with The Rev. Wojtyna was named pastor Plast, "Plastpryiat," the Committee in 3,923 votes. of Holy Cross after the death of the Defense of and Atty. Pitio, 32, his brother Bohdan, Rev. Bessarion Andreychuk, the long­ Tradition, UNA Branch 5, Branch 46 and Atty. Nestor Olesnyckyj are asso­ time pastor. of the ' 'Providence" Association of Ukrainian Catholics, Branch 61 of the ciates in the Pitio-Olesnyckyj-Pitio law Atty. Roman Pitio The late afternoon program was firm, the first such Ukrainian esta­ opened by Mykola Chomanczuk, a Ukrainian Workingmen's Association. blishment in the state of New Jersey. nian community in establishing better member of the parish council for many At the conclusion of the program, During his four-year term, Atty. liaison with the township's administra­ years and secretary of UNA Branch 5, the Rev. Wojtyna thanked the parishioners for the reception; Pitio did a great deal to help the Ukrai- tion. ,,.,,,^.,,..^,::^,,:,,.;,.-, -:/ the initiator of thjB, dinner. Official 12 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 No. 108 Pavlo Skoropadsky, Hetman of Ukraine May 16, 1873 - April 26, 1945 Pavlo Skoropadsky, a descendant of port and Red Cross agreements and an aristocratic Ukrainian family, was conventions. The process of establish­ a lieutenant general in the Russian ing the judicial and administrative tsarist army. In the summer of 1917 he systems was completed, notably the became commander-in-chief of the state nomenclature, customs, tariffs, 34th unit of the tsarist army, which he citizenship qualifications, legal norms Ukrainianized and transformed into of diplomatic relations and procedures the 1st Ukrainian Corps. This corps with regard to 24 diplomatic represen­ saw action in November 1917 when it tations, 10 press agencies in Kiev and stopped the Bolshevik invasion on 60 consulates functioning in Kiev, Kiev. The corps' stand at the Ukraini­ Kharkiv, Odessa, Mykolayiv, Katery- an capital saved the city and the new noslav, Poltava and Mariyupil. The Ukrainian government from destruc­ state monetary system, commerce, tion. transport, postal services, education On October 6, 1917, Gen. Skoropad­ acquired Ukrainian character despite sky was elected honorary Otaman of opposition of the Russian elements. the Ukrainian Free Kozak Order, and Despite Germany's objections, in mid- on April 29, 1918, he was proclaimed September of 1918, a system for all "Hetman of all Ukraine and of the Ko­ branches of the Ukrainian Armed zak Hosts (Armies)and the Navy.'' Forces was worked out. Under the Hetmanate, the adminis - However, the pressures of the pro- trative and judicial order was solidified Russiati elements in the Entente, which in the Ukrainian state in accordance sought to re-establish the Russian with the constitution, laws, decrees and empire which would include Ukraine, edicts despite strong Russian opposi­ forced the Hetman to proclaim on ^ft б^^'— C^ro ил^ралииЛа /IM-A. tion. During this time Ukraine esta­ November 14, 1918, a confederation blished boundaries with seven neigh­ with democratic Russia and thus pre­ boring nations - Austro-Hungary, serve the bases of Ukrainian statehood. Son Altesse Hetman de Toute I'Ukraine Byelorussia, the Omnipotent Host of But Hetman Skoropadsky's action the Don (Cossack State), Lithuania, touched off a strong protest from those Poland, Soviet Russia and Rumania. Ukrainians who wanted to protect the His Serene Highness Hetman of All Ukraine Direct relations with Soviet Russia full sovereignty of the Ukrainian state. were normalized on the basis of Mos­ This led to Hetman Skoropadsky's cow's de jure recognition of Ukraine abdication on December 15, 1918, and Seine Durchlaui Hetman derGanzen Ukraine on May 25, 1918, in addition to peace the restoration of the republican form agreements of June 12 and August 30, of government. Hetman Skoropadsky 1918. During the Hetmanate, Ukraine went to Germany and lived there until established diplomatic and consular re­ April 26, 1945, when he was killed EiusIllustrissimusDominusDuX Totius Ucrainae lations with 26 states on the basis of 15 during an Allied bombing mission. political, economic, strategic, trans­ -W. Trembicky Його Ясновельможність Пан Гетьман Всієї України. Nowytski's Films 'Ensemble Izmarahd' to Tour Western Canada RICHMOND, B.C.—Though relatively young as far as Win AwarcT ensembles go, "Ensemble Izmarahd" is quickly becoming MINNEAPOLIS, Minn.--Filmart one of the top performing groups on the Ukrainian scene. Productions, Inc., is proud to an­ On Friday, May 19, "Ensemble Izmarahd" will leave for a 10- nounce that two of its most recent day tour of western Canada where they'll be appearing for films have been awarded the coveted dances and concerts in Edmonton, Alta., Vancouver and Golden Eagle Award in national com­ Victoria, B.C. The tour will be sponsored by the Ukrainian petition. Canadian Committee, British Columbia Provincial Council. A jury of specialists made the recom­ "Ensemble Izmarahd" consists of 5 musicians. Leading mendation for the award to the Board the group is a very dynamic performer - Oksana Korduba of Directors of the Council on Interna­ who puts her soul into her vocal interpretations, whether tional Non-theatrical Events (CINE) in they are lyrical ballads or spirited polkas. Washington, D.C. The two films, "Last of the Jacks" The back-up vocals are provided by a gifted musician, and "Kung-Fu Master: Gin Foon Vlodko Bulochenko. Vlodko's arrangements and his own Mark," add to an impressive string of compositions add a unique sound to the ensemble not found national and international film awards in other groups. for the work of Slavko Nowytski, Fil­ Jurko Hirniak is a musician who handles each of his in­ mart' s president and producer/director struments, flute, clarinet and saxophone, with equal ability. of his company's films. Percussion is handled by an energetic musician, Thomas "Last of the Jacks," completed in Hrubec. His pulsating beats and rhythms keep the people late 1977, was Filmart's first produc­ foot-tapping whether they're dancing or listening. tion for the Minnesota Historical So­ ciety. It is an impressionistic documen­ The fifth member completing the ensemble is Arkady tary about the bygone era of Minne­ Bulochenko, the drummer, who started playing the bass as a sota's great lumberjacks, utilizing in­ hobby, a hobby that payed off when the ensemble was terviews with surviving "jacks," "sky forming. "Ensemble Izmarahd" pilots" (preachers), camp bosses, tim­ Put all these musicians together and you get a beautiful make you laugh. This is evident in their first long-playing ber cruisers, and others connected with musical kaleid scope of melodies, harmonies, rhythms with album which was recently released and consists of old old-time logging in Minnesota. a range of expression that can make you cry - that can standards, contemporary songs and their own works. "Kung-Fu Master: Gin Foon Mark" is a biographical documentary about зсжздяезаехзсзз^^ only the fifth Sifu (master) of the Pray­ Wo!^o!^w!^o!^o!^v!^:^o!?Nt!^o:^o!?:o!^o:5! ing Mantis style of Kung-Fu in the THE USSR vs. DR. MIKHAIL STERN world's history. Aspects of Chinese SOVIET "JUSTICE" vs. HUMAN RIGHTS culture and Gin Foon Mark's life style blend with the master's teachings in the JOIN THE UNA The only tape recording of a trial smuggled out of the . art of self-defense to explain Kung-Fu Edited by AUGUST STERN. as the ultimate expression of ancient AND READ Translated from the Russian by MARCO CARYNNYK Chinese civilization and philosophy. ?61 paces - hard bound. Price: S9 95 As a result of the Golden Eagle Postage and handling one dollar. Award, "Last of the Jacks" and THE WEEKLY New Jersey residents add 50,b sales tax. "Kung-Fu Master: Gin Foon Mark" "SVOBODA" BOOKSTORE g will represent the U.S. in international 30 Montgomery Street Jersey City, NJ. 07302 Й competition abroad. ізилааьааа^^ No. 108 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 13 Hartford UNA'ers VisitSoyuz, Svoboda Young UNA'ers

Hartford UN-Vjr-s pose for a somt-nir photo with UNA personnel. JERSEY СПТ. N.J.-A busload ої The Hartford UNA'ers were gi\en a UNA'ers from Hartford, Conn,, paid tour of the Soyuz Headquarters, a visit to the Soyuz Main Office and Svoboda offices and pressroom by Svoboda editorial office on Saturday, Supreme Secretary Walter Sochan, Su­ May 6. preme Organizer Stefan Hawrysz and The group, all of them members of Svoboda Editor-in-Chief Anthony St. John the Baptist Branch 43, were Dragan. The guests later met with Su­ Young Stephen Mark Pietchan is the accompanied by Walter Wasylenko, preme President Joseph Lesawyer, newest member of UNA Branch 137 in president of the branch; Nicholas who, together with Mr. Hawrysz, wel­ West Easton, Fa., and the fourth gen­ Medynsky, vice-president; and Semen comed the group here and said a few eration UNA'er in his family. Krawec, secretary. The visitors words about the work of the UNA. Stephen's great grandfather, Michael comprised youth and adults, pre- Mr. Wasylenko thanked the UNA offi­ Kolodrub, his grandfather, Michael and post-World War II immigrants, cers and Mr. Dragan for their genero­ Six-month-old Elizabeth Gail Ulan is Pietchan, and his father Michael S. and all of them are active in Hartford sity. the youngest member of UNA Branch Pietchan are all member? of the UNA. Ukrainian civic, youth and women's En route home, the UNA'ers 353 in New Brunswick, N.J. Her His granduncle, Stephen Kolodrub, is organizations. stopped for a brief visit at Soyuzivka. parents are Thomas and Helen Ulan. secretary of Branch 137. Studies Dentistry at Indiana U. Displays "Pysanky" at Lord and Taylor PHOENIX, Ariz.-Orest G. 379 and a member of the Society for Komarnyckyj, son of Omelan and the Patriarchal System of the Ukraini­ Irena Komarnyckyj of Phoenix, Ariz., an Catholic Church. is studying dentistry at Indiana Univer­ sity. He has been elected president of his class and is a member of Delta Sig­ Shumylowychfs Work ma Delta dental fraternity. Orest was born in Chicago, attended Included in Show St. Nicholas parochial school there and NEW YORK, N.Y.—Taras Shumy- was a member of Plast before moving lowych, a New York painter, is one of to Arizona. He graduated from 200 artists showing their paintings and Brophy Preparatory in Phoenix. He sculptures at the grand national exhibi­ studied at Arizona State University, tion of the American Artists Profes­ and the American University in Wash­ sional League, Inc., which opened May ington, D.C., where he worked at the 8 at the Union Carbide Upper Gallery, National Health Institute. He received Park Avenue and 47th Street here. his B.A. from the University of Ari­ Each of the artists was allowed to zona before choosing Indiana Univer­ show only one work. The exhibit is sity School of-Dentistry for his grad­ scheduled to run through May 26. uate work. Viewing hours are Monday thn ?h Orest is a member of UNA Branch Friday from 9 a.m. to 4 р.йі.

Oxana Sawczuk-Horelyk, the owner of Oxana Ukrainian Gifts, Crafts and Boutique in Kerhonkson, N.Y., recently demonstrated the art of decorating "pysanky" at Lord and Taylor in Paramus, N.J. The response to Mrs. Horelyk's exhibit was strong enough to warrant a repeat demonstration by Mrs, Horelyk. The finished "pysanky" were put on display in the window of the Georg Jensen jewelry store. Photo above shows, Mrs. Horelyk, right, and Christine Lonkewych, left.

UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION will give immediate employment at very advantageous terms to FIELD ORGANIZERS FOR VARIOUS DISTRICTS IN THE U.S.A. and CANADA THE UKRAINE, 1917-1921: A STUDY Permanent employment Guaranteed salary. Social Security. Group and Accidental Insurance. IN REVOLUTION Pension Fund. Vacation. Edited by TARAS HUNCZAK Experience in selling life insurance preferred. We will train beginners. with the assistance of JOHN T. von der HEIDE Take advantage oi this opportunity with no obligation. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute 1977 Write or telephone: 424 pages - hard bound. Price: Я5.00 : UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION Postage and handling one dollar. New Jersey residents add 5 ; sales tax. 30 Montgomery Street, Jersey City, N.J. 07303 "SVOBODA" BOOKSTORE Tel. NJ. (201) 451-2200 - N.Y. (212) 227-5250-1 30 Montgomery Street Jersey City. N.J. 07302 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 No. 108

UNA Is Set... Ukrainian Is (Continued from page 1) First Woman UKRAINIAN MEAT MARKET service will be offered at the Gateway Plaza adjoining the Pittsburgh Hilton. Cop at City Hall Concelebrating a "Moleben" and a SI AN NEW YORK, N.Y.—Police officer Requiem in memory of the Ukrainian (formerly ILKO MEAT MARKET) pioneers who settled in western Penn­ Mary Jo Yakowenko, a member of New sylvania will be Msgr. Russel Danyl- York's 'finest" who is of Ukrainian located at descent, is the first female police officer chuk, pastor of the Holy Trinity Ukrai­ 140 First Avenue in New York City nian Catholic Church in Carnegie, Pa., to be assigned to the City Hall detail. Officer Yakowenko has been with the announces that ap-:i the Rt. Rev. Andrew Beck, pastor New York Police Department for five of Ss. Peter and Paul Ukrainian Ortho­ IT WILL BE OPEN SEVEN DAYS PER WEEK years. She was previously stationed in INCLUDING dox Church in Carnegie. Appropriate Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and most sennons will also be offered in the recently Times Square. course of the service. Michael Luchuf, a retired police SUNDAYS from 10 a.m. to 5 p.m. Immediately following the services, captain and noted local Ukrainian thr delegates and guests will be treated community activist, said that during a to і concert of Ukrainian songs and recent trip to City Hall he was told by Michael Hryckowian, proprietor d'- :TS at the Hilton's main ballroom. the mayor's bodyguard that when ID ridition to local choruses and dan- Officer Yakowenko, 28, showed up at SIAN MEAT PRODUCT fc DELICATESSEN chc ensembles, the program includes her new assignment for the first time she 140 First Avenue, New York, N.Y. 10009 appearances by Metropolitan Opera made it a point to tell everyone that she Tel.: (212) 777-4583 basr baritone Andrij Dobriansky and is of Ukrainian descent. concert pianist Thomas Hrynkiv, him­ The City Hall detail consists of 18 self a native of Pennsylvania. Curtain officers. tirr-.e is 6 p.m. On Tuesday, May 23, the delegates and guests can take in a cruise down THE UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION і the Ohio and see some of the historic and new sites of this city. The boat can announces the issuance of a new life insurance policy for children, namely: be boarded just across the street from the hotel. The 7 p.m. cruise, including a dinner and a dance, is priced at only YOUTH TERM POLICY S10. With single payment, automatic conversion to P-65 class and dividends Thursday evening, May 25, beginning This certificate is available for ages 0 to 15 years. at 7 p.m., the Convention banquet will be held at the main ballroom of the ф Guaranteed Insurability Option. The in­ hotti. Scores of VIP's, including a re­ presentative of the White House, are sured child is guaranteed the right to expected to attend the event. Appear­ acquire additional life insurance, not to ing in the entertainment portion of the exceed the face amount covered, without banquet will be soprano Anna Chorno- evidence of insurability, and regardless of dofcka. Mr. Hrynkiv will provide occupation at... pia^o accompaniment. .1. The contract anniversary at ages 25, Also on Thursday, the Three River 28, 81, 3h 37 and IfO; Fes val is scheduled to open for a five- day run. Exhibits by area artists and 2. The insurers marriage; eth ,e groups, as well as musical and 3. The birth of a child to the insured; das Ing performances, are in the offer­ 4. The legal adoption of a child by the ing )n Saturday, May 27, the choir of the eague of Ukrainian Catholics and insured. the ' Poltava" Dance Ensemble will (The total of all new insurance purchased per rm at the Civic Arena. under this option is limited to five times z І innovation at this year's Conven- the age 23 face amount). tioi s expected to be the introduction of e voting machines during the ф Gash and Loan Values. After the certi­ jns of the Supreme Assembly ele ficate has converted to permanent life in­ nu sers. Such a method must be ved by the delegates. Conse- surance (at age 23), it begins accumulat­ iy, the draft guide prepared by a ing liberal, guaranteed cash and loan va­ 1 committee will be voted upon as lues—funds for future emergencies or op­ first item on the agenda, portunities. iiately following the official ig of the Convention and the re- ф Paid-Up Insurance and Extended Term f the credentials committee. Values. The converted permanent life in­ surance also builds paid-up insurance and Seems like months since I was bom extended term values that can prevent D Vlirchuk... But no UNA pin have I worn. loss of coverage. HOW DOES IT WORK? ф Dividends. After conversion to permanent (Continued from page 3) life insurance, regular dividends for Life Paid-Up at Age 65 plans will be paid nc nd can never be," said Dr. With a single 575.00 payment, you can M ik. provide 51,000 of term life insurance until starting with the anniversary closest to the child reaches age 23. Then, the plan con­ the insured's 25th birthday. vlirchuk said that just as the de- verts automatically to ?5,000 of permanent, st m of the Jews in Poland by the cash-value life insurance, without evidence N annot be blamed on the Poles, THE IDEAL GIFT... th enaction of Jews in Ukraine by of insurability. The dues for the permanent th 'azis cannot be blamed on plan... payable to age 65... are only ?75.00 per Is there a better way... or a better time... U: dans. year. to start a young person on his or her own r the lecture a resolution was life insurance program? And, can you think ao M about the holocaust and to BUT, THAT'S NOT ALL... of a better gift, a more lasting expression of e\ leference about the extermina- your love for the children in your world than tic ^ Jews the participants added The Plan—it's called " Single Premium the security of life insurance? "I 'lians and other peoples." Dr. Juvenile Term Convertible to Life Paid Up Ask your Ukrainian National Associa­ M uk was invited to present the at Age 65"—also offers other important be­ tion representative for details or write to the sa lecture at a meeting of younger nefits including: Home Office. m :ers of the B^nai B'rith and at se 1 area public schools. I J No. 108 THE UKRAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 Tax Tips This column of questions and answers on Federal tax matters is provided by the WORD JUMBLE New Jersey District Office of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service and is published as a public service to taxpayers. The column answers questions most frequently Demonological Figures in Ukrainian Folklore asked by taxpayers. The jumbled words below represent the names of demonological figures in Ukraini­ Q - I pay an accountant to take care of my federal taxes, but the IRS won't give^ an folklore. They are transliterated according to the system employed in "Ukraine: him any information about a notice I recently received from the IRS stating that I A Concise Encyclopaedia." The names can be identified by rearranging the letters. still owe S73 on my 1976 taxes. Since this same accountant had prepared my return Letters underlined with a double line form the mystery words. last year, why won't the IRS let him represent me on this matter? A - Federal tax information is considered confidential and federal law prohibits the IRS from disclosing such information about an individual to any third party KVAMA tax preparer (or accountant in your case) without authorization from the tax­ payer. If you want the IRS to give tax information to your accountant, a ''power MOVOKYD - - - of attorney" must be prepared. This will be your authorization to have the IRS give information to the third party identified. Your accountant can take care of pre­ paring and filing the power of attorney with the IRS, but you must sign it and, as YKLISOV - - - such, authorize such a document which will allow the IRS to make the disclosure of tax information. Q - I filed my federal tax return but failed to claim alimony as an adjustment to PLYVOKO ^ income. I learned after I filed that you could claim alimony without itemizing deductions. Should I amend my federal tax return ? KNIDAVOY ^ - A — Yes. Up until 1977 alimony could only be treated on the federal return as an itemized deduction. Last year tax legislation changed the law so that those who claim the standard deduction (now called zero bracket amount) could also claim AKULARS alimony and reduce their taxes, not by way of itemizing deductions, but by way of claiming alimony as an adjustment to income. Accordingly, the adjustment will reduce income and the taxpayer need not itemize deductions. To amend your BLOTKYANIO - - - 1977 return use a Form 1040X. When you file your 1978 return next spring, you will file a Form 1040, which is required if you have to claim an adjustment to come (such as alimony payments). YORP - - - -

KLOVUKAVA -

UKRAINE: CHARTOPE ^

A CONCISE ENCYCLOPAEDIA Many of them figure in this literary classic: Volume I and II Answers to last week's jumble: Cheremshak, Bilyk, Herman, Zerebniak, Ba- The First Volume: General Information, Physical voliak, Olshanetska, Dushnyck, Malievych. Geography and Natural History, Population, Ethno­ Mystery word: Kapitula. graphy, Ukrainian Language, History of Ukraine, Ukrainian Culture, and Ukrainian Literature. HAVE AN INTERESTING JUMBLE? SEND IT IN. Price: 845.00 The Second Volume: Law, The Ukrainian Church, NO PLACE LIKE SOYUZIVKA! Scholarship, Education and Schools, Libraries, Ar­ chives, and Museums, Book Printing, Publishing and the Press, The Arts, Music and Choreography, Theater and Cinema, National Economy, Health SOYUZIVKA and Medical Services and Physical Culture, the Ar­ med Forces, Ukrainians Abroad. BEAUTIFUL ESTATE OF THE UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASS'N IN THE ROLLING CATSKILLS NEAR KERHONKSON, N.Y. Price: 860.00 It's the best place to be for a sunny, enjoyable vacation!

Make your reservations now - for a week, or two, or three.

You can obtain both volumes Exquisite natural surrounding, renovated rooms, home-made recipes, 8 tennis courts, volleyball courts, Olympic-size swimming pool, entertainment, sports, special weekend concert for only S94.50 programs. Tennis Camp Fill out the order blank below and mail it with JUNE 17 to JUNE 30, 1978 your check or money order. BOYS and GIRLS age 1218 Children's Camp USE THIS COUPON! (for youngsters age 7 to 11) BOYS - JUNE 24 to JULY 8, 1978 Girls - JULY 22 to AUGUST 15, 1978 To: UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION. Inc. 30 Montgomery Street, Jersey City, N.J, 07302 Folk Dance Workshop I hereby order Ukraine: A Concise Encyclopaedia П Volume I - S45.00 JULY 8 to JULY 22, 1978 Q Volume II - 960.00 Musical Workshop Q Volumes І Д II - 894.50 Enclosed is (a check, M. O.) for the amount Щ Please send the book (s) to the following address: AUGUST б to AUGUST 19, 1978 Ukrainian Cultural Courses

AUGUST 6 to AUGUST 26, 1978

Name Address .

UKRAINIAN NATIONAL ASSOCIATION ESTATE

Kerhonkson, N.Y. 12446 Tel.: (914) 6265641 THE URKAINIAN WEEKLY SUNDAY, MAY 14,1978 No. 108

UCCA Washington News UKRAINIANS IN PENNSYLVANIA ь On April 5, UCCA President Dr. і The UCCA President submitted Lev Dobriansky delivered a lecture on his views in the second phase of his A CONTRIBUTION TO THE GROWTH OF THE COMMONWEALTH "The Two Remaining Empires: the consultation with the U.S. Council of USSR and the PRC" at the Islamic Bishops regarding a statement on Prise: S6.00 (hardbound), J4.00 (softbound). ' Center in Washington, D.C. This was Christianity and Marxism. A point-by- Postage and handling J0.75. part of the "Close Up" program in the point input was made on April 18 to­ New Jersey residents add 507o salex tax. nation's capital. Over 600 select high ward a strong statement covering the school students from the South and forces at work globally. Sessions are SVOBODA BOOKSTORE Midwest heard the lecture. Many inter­ planned for the next five months. 30 Montgomery Street Jersey City, NJ. 07303 esting questions were raised. The cen­ ^ On April 20, the UCCA President ter was one of the sites of the Hanafi outlined to Mr. Fred Silverman, presi­ assault a year ago. Literature on the dent of NBC, his critical views of the captive nations was distributed. nationwide TV film, "Holocaust." A ^ Long negotiations culminated on news release, based on the letter, was April 10 between the UCCA President prepared by UNIS and distributed to and officials of the World Anti-Com­ the media. Specific criticisms were munist League regarding participation made of statements regarding Ukraini­ in the WACL Conference at the end of ans in the four-part series. The UCCA April. Despite the support of some President stated in part: "We would... groups in WACL, the heavy financers urge an equally thorough treatment of of the conference oppose the person Moscow's man-made famine in Uk­ and affiliations of the UCCA Presi­ raine in 1932-33, of the vast Soviet con­ dent, who is regarded as "an interna­ centration camp system under the tional Zionist'' and "a Carter human MVD, or of Operation Keelhaul.'' rights" advocate. m On April 13 Dr. Lev Dobriansky was briefed by several members of the House Armed Services Committee who for the first time as members of that committee were invited to visit the So­ viet Union. Among many other val­ uable insights given, the obvious differences between Kiev and Moscow were concretely related. Significant, too, was their meeting with leaders of the Supreme Soviet in Moscow. At a meeting there, a copy of the Congres­ sional book, "The Bicentennial Salute to the Captive Nations" was produced, and the names of several of the U.S. delegation were read from the index. In a somewhat embarrassing confronta­ tion, one of the Soviet members asked, "What do you want to do, break up our country?" The names of Chair­ man Melvin Price, Marjorie Holt, Samuel Stratton and others who at­ tended were read. The book was pre­ pared by the UCCA President and Miss Vera A. Dowhan of the National Captive Nations Week.

Looking for information about my cousin, MICHAEL GOSHKO (or H0SHK0), born in Ukraine in 1927 and was last heard of in Germany. Anyone knowing him or his whereabouts please contact: M. J. GOSHKO 3561 Studor Saginaw. Mich. 48601

Cosmic view of life — this ancient sym­ bol, often called the star or rose, repre­ sents an orderly concept of our universe. Its origin is attributed to the peoples that once inhabited the reaches of Eastern Europe thousands of years ago. Through the ages it has been associated with the mysteries of life and used in many dec­ orative ways. This striking pendant is THE UKRAINE, 1917-1921: A STUDY IN REVOLUTION. THE USSR vs. DR. MIKHAIL STERN. Soviet "Justice" vs. .ig offered by Lynad і a solid sterling Edited by Taras Hunczak w5th the assistance of John T. von der Human Rights. The only tape recording of a trial smuggled out of . '( ч ''actual size shou^) ечречіу hand- Heide. Cambridge, Mas: Harvard Ukrainian Research Institute the Soviet Union. Edited by August Stern, translated from the "i.! Chiding v-. 4 inch sterling 1977. 424 pages - hard bound. S! 5.00 Russian by Marco Carynnyk. 267 pages - hardbound. S9.95 (G^i ' - l- -i Both for Si 7.M) Mcneyback 4 o . ''i' Check or mo tr\ older. Pa. Please select the book or books you wish to have and send remittance by check or money order, including postage S1.00 to S3.00 (depending on the number ofbooks) and а 59Ь sales tax for New Jersey residents, to: Vі Lions Drive SVOBODA BOOKSTORE Vhhibwlle, FA 190V/ 30 Montgomery Street

vc I^ iud Co 1978 Jersey City, N.J. 07303