April 27, 2007

www.seminoletribe.com Volume XXVIII • Number 6 April 27, 2007

Council Passes What’s 23 Resolutions Inside at Meeting By Chris Jenkins BIG CYPRESS — The Tribal Council passed 23 resolutions as part of their meeting on March 27. They included: Resolution 12: Approval of Tribal Alcoholic Beverage License issued to the Hard Rock Café International (USA), Inc.,-Hollywood Seminole Indian Reservation Seniors Celebrate Easter Resolution 13: Service Page 28 Agreement with Aquatic Plant Management, Inc., for Invasive Exotic Plant Removal Program Work on the Big Cypress Seminole Indian Reservation Resolution 14: South Florida Water Management District Local Judy Weeks Government Agreement to assist the Trail Boss Frank J. Billie leads the way for 400 cowboys and girls, and thousands of pounds of beef. Seminole Tribe of Florida in conducting a geophysical investigation of a site adjacent to Harney Pond Canal on the th Brighton Seminole Indian Reservation Resolution 15: Schlumberger 11 Annual Junior Cypress Cattle Drive Water Services, a division of Schlumberger Technology Corporation Howard Youth Basketball Service Agreement to conduct a geo- Page 18 Runaway Cattle Lead to Impromptu Cow Hunt physical investigation of a site adjacent to Harney Pond Canal on the Brighton By Judy Weeks chiefs with numerous tribal brands sur- the Junior Cypress Entertainment Center Seminole Indian Reservation BIG CYPRESS — What started rounding the logos of both the Council and Rodeo Grounds. Horses were quickly Resolution 17: Second out as the 11th Annual Junior Cypress and Board of the Seminole Tribe of saddled, riders mounted and the entourage Amendment of the Nineteenth Annual Cattle Drive on March 31 turned into an Florida. Then they headed for the Swamp assembled in preparation for the release of Work Plan submitted to the South event of much larger proportions — Water Café, where an enormous breakfast the cattle. Florida Water Management District by including a hunt for runaway cows. buffet awaited them. Big Cypress Board the Seminole Tribe of Florida A record crowd of over 400 cow- Then a steady stream of horse Representative Paul Bowers Sr. welcomed Resolution 19: Second boys and cowgirls ranging from 2 to 84 and livestock trailers made their way to participants and gave them a brief history Amendment of Seminole Tribe of gathered at the Billie Swamp Safari to the far end of the West Boundary Road, of the cattle drives that originated in this Florida Criteria Agreement for Private register for the day’s activities. They where a herd of longhorn cattle had been School Scholarship Program received their commemorative handker- assembled for the 12-mile cattle drive to See CATTLE, page 34 Resolution 23: Approval of attached quotation/lease agreement between the Seminole Tribe of Florida Bowers Strides For Health and Williams Scotsman, Inc., for 5,376 Page 19 2007 Seminole Indian 4-H Livestock Show & Sale square feet of modular office space Resolution 24: Issuance of a revocable permit by Loretta Micco, By Susan Etxebarria Rosetta Jumper and Regina Thinn to Education ...... 10 BRIGHTON — The Tribe’s American Outdoor Advertising- Health ...... 12 4-H program has come a long way Hollywood Seminole Indian Reservation Sports ...... 17 since the 1950s when the only youth Resolution 25: Approval of Rodeo ...... 22 livestock available in those difficult revocable permit between Joe Osceola, Announcements ...... 25 times were donated chickens. Wherever Jr. and J & R Holdings Group, Inc.,- Casino ...... 27 attendees looked, there were animals of See COUNCIL, page 7 all types at the 2007 Seminole Indian 4- H Livestock Show and Sale. The event, held March 28-30 at the Brighton 4-H Barn Pavilion, featured the largest number of animals Brighton Students Visit ever — 24 steers, 66 swine and 16 small animals. “I was so proud to see an increase in the number of animals. This Kennedy Space Center year we had first-time participation from two reservations; Fort Pierce and By Emma Brown Armstrong, Sally Ride and Jim Lovell. Hollywood,” said 4-H Coordinator CAPE CANAVERAL, Fla. Students were able to visit Polly Osceola Hayes. “We have more — Director of Education Louise authentic attractions and inspiring youths starting younger in 4-H with Gopher has been requesting a trip for exhibits and have hands-on experi- small animal projects. They are getting students to visit Kennedy Space ences that make Kennedy Space used to caring and showing their ani- Center for some tome. During this Center one of Florida’s highlights. mals and learning responsibility toward year’s Spring Break, on March 20, her Students also enjoyed the IMAX the- their next step of raising and showing request came to fruition. aters that allowed them to feel the larger animals. 4-H is steadily grow- The Brighton Education thrill of a space exploration on five- ing.” Department and Recreation story screens whose images made it There were also hundreds of Department organized a day trip for seem as if they were floating right adults at the Livestock Show and Sale, students to Kennedy Space Center in alongside NASA Astronauts. The stu- observing, working and milling about, Cape Canaveral. More than 75 students took advantage of the Space so the mix of God’s creatures made for dents and adults traveled to the center Center’s guided tours to get a behind- a swell of many sounds — moos, to learn more about the brave men and the-scenes look at its working space bleats, grunts, quacks, human laughter, women who have launched into space flight facilities. shouts, kids’ squeals and voices from from there, such as John Glenn, Neil See page 23 for the photos. the PA system. For three days, the children, with help from their parents, concen- trated on the many chores to be done caring for their 4-H project animals. The mood was intense but exciting as the nervous and eager youngsters readied Susan Etxebarria Raven Smith and his baby calf lead the Pee Wee parade. See 4-H, page 33 Fort Pierce Celebrates Easter With a Spring Fling By Felix DoBosz FORT PIERCE — The morning started out cool and rainy, but as luck would have it, the sun finally came out. The cloudless sky turned bright blue, the birds were chirping in the trees, and the kids were smiling and laughing — what a beautiful picture perfect day for the Spring Fling on April 6. Seminole families from the local Fort Pierce community at Chupco’s Landing gathered at the nearby Chupco Youth Ranch to share a beautiful day with their kids. The families enjoyed fun- filled educational activities in celebration of the upcoming Easter holiday. Various Tribal departments, including human resources, education and health, helped make the first Fort Pierce Spring Fling memorable and successful. It is expected to become an annual event. The Seminole Police Department, along with McGruff the Crime Dog, attended to greet and amuse the little kids, all the while promoting an antidrug message. Tribal Emergency Services Department personnel brought a fire truck to demonstrate how they extinguish a small fire. The department also showed an impressive short video, produced by Seminole Broadcasting, telling kids and their parents to always be aware of the dangers of a fire. Emma Brown Chupco Youth Ranch has lots to offer — the serenity of Felix DoBosz Ruben Burgess makes friends with an “astronaut.” Young Jason Hayling won first prize for most Easter eggs. tall shady trees and plenty of space for horses to graze on while See SPRING, page 30 The Seminole Tribune 2 April 27, 2007 Mother’s Day, the Most Important Day of the Year

ur mothers have been our inspiration throughout our life. We should be celebrating our moms every day. They have looked after us, taught us our Oculture, been there to wipe our tears when we were down and cheered for us when things were going right. I am grateful that my mother, Mary Frances Cypress, is there for me because she is my rock and my strength. Just knowing that my mom is around gives me the extra courage to continue to strive for the best for my people. Please give your mom a kiss on the cheek and thank her for all she has sacrificed for you. Cherish the time you have with her and let her know that she is loved. Happy Mother’s Day!

Mitchell Cypress, Chairman Mother’s Day Message

hank God for our mothers! Proverbs 31:10 Who can Where we would be without find a virtuous woman? For her Tloving mothers who give their price is far above rubies. all for us without a second thought? I thank God for my mother, who has Proverbs 31:27 She looketh been a picture of God’s uncondition- well to the ways of her household, al love; she is unselfish, forgiving, and eateth not the bread of idleness. nurturing, guiding, helpful, encouraging, and always available! I am Proverbs 31:26 She openeth sure that you love your mother in her mouth with wisdom; and in her the same way. So on this Mother’s tongue is the law of kindness. Day, I wish and pray for all our mothers that they would be honored May God Bless You! as they so deserve and enjoy their special day with their families! Let’s show our mothers just how much we love and appreciate them on their day and every day! Moses Osceola, President

Who are we?

The 2007 Tribal Please send all letters to 6300 Stirling Road, Hollywood, FL 33024 [email protected] Calendars Still Available Dear Editor, Do you offer retreats where people can come to learn about Native American spirituality, cultural/ceremonial Seminole Tribal cit- practices, shamanic studies, healing practices, etc.? Do you have shamanic practi- izens can pick up tioners among your Tribal citizens who are willing to teach these practices to those their complimenta- seeking this spiritual path? My family and I are interested in ry copies of the learning and studying such Native American spiritual traditions. We are very 2007 calendar at concerned about the conditions of this either the earth and its people and we believe that it is through the practices of indigenous peo- Hollywood ples that we can learn the way to help heal and restore our planet to its proper health, Headquarters, balance and well-being in the coming new age of human evolution. Suite #235, the Big Thank you, Cypress Council The Gibbs Family Representative’s Dear Gibbs Family, Your family’s quest is definitely Office or the field an honorable one. However, our traditional spiritual leaders do not discuss our offices on the ceremonies or beliefs with non-Tribal (L-R) Estelle Welsh, Miss Flandreau Indian School Princess, and Brittany Yescas, Miss people. There are a lot of scholarly works Florida Seminole from the Florida Everglades, meet at the Denver March Pow-wow. Naples, Brighton, that have been published that may help Immokalee, Tampa you and your family. Good luck with your endeavors, and Fort Pierce Tina M. Osceola Director of Museums reservations. Dear Editor, I collect old Seminole dolls and they naturally some have damage. My hus- Additional copies band and I are planning a trip to visit the Everglades soon and were wondering if are available at the Tribune office for $10. For more anyone does repair work on dolls. We would like to have them repaired while on information, please contact Darline Buster at (954) our vacation. The damage is not to the patchwork but the bodies of some of the 966-6300, Ext. 1266. dolls need reinforcement. If anyone can help, please contact me via e-mail. Thank you, Lynn Johnson The Seminole Tribune [email protected] f you need a reporter or you would like to submit an article, birthday wish or Correction poem to The Seminole Tribune, please contact the Editor-In-Chief Virginia IMitchell at (800) 683-7800, Ext. 1260, fax (954) 967-3482, or mail to: The Seminole Tribune, 6300 Stirling Road, Hollywood, Florida 33024. An inaccurate headline appeared over the American Cancer Society Relay for Life article in the April 6 issue of The Drum and Dance group from Flandreau Indian School Tribune. It should have said: “The he following deadlines apply to Editor-In-Chief: Virginia Mitchell all submissions for inclusion Immokalee Community Raises $25,000 for Editor: Suzanne Smither ACS.” Dear Chairman Cypress & Seminole dents attended from our school. We had the Tinto The Seminole Tribune: Assistant Editor: Shelley Marmor Tribal Council: honor of sitting with Miss Seminole, Proofreader: Elrod Bowers We would like to thank the Brittany Yescas and Wanda Bowers Issue: May 18, 2007 Business Manager: Darline Buster Seminole Tribe of Florida for the generous throughout the weekend. Brittany really Deadline: May 2, 2007 Graphic Designer: Melissa Sherman Photo Quiz Answer donation given to the Flandreau (S.D) made an impression with the students. Design Assistant: Stephen Galla Indian School. It is very much appreciated They enjoyed talking with her and learning Issue: June 8, 2007 Production Assistant: Lila Osceola-Heard and you are to be commended for your about the Seminole Tribe and Florida. We Deadline: May 23, 2007 Reporter: Chris Jenkins generosity. As I mentioned in our request, sent her an invitation to our Senior Photo Archivist: Felix DoBosz we have approximately 400 students repre- Honoring Pow-wow in May. Issue: June 29, 2007 Receptionist: Valerie Frank senting 53 tribes from 20 states. Flandreau Deadline: June 13, 2007 The Senior Honoring Pow-wow is Indian School is one of the remaining four held to honor our graduating seniors. We Contributors: Off Reservation Boarding Schools in the usually feature a school dance club compe- Issue: July 20, 2007 Emma Brown, Judy Weeks, Deadline: July 5, 2007 United States. Our students come from tition, along with additional category spe- Tony Heard, Iretta Tiger, rural reservation communities to urban cials and a drum split for visiting drum Susan Etxebarria, Jessica Young, areas. They board here at FIS for nine groups. Please note: Late submissions will be Gordon Oliver Wareham months and we have a few students that Your donation will help us with posted in the following issue. The Seminole Tribune stay for our summer program. everything I have mentioned and more. Advertising: is a member of the Native American A few years back the school Again I would like to thank you and the Advertising rates along with sizes and Journalists Association. Letters/e- added a new Cultural Program with Indian tribe from the students, myself and admin- other information may be downloaded mails to the editor must be signed and Studies classes. We teach these classes istration for your donation. Pidamaye! from the internet at: may be edited for publication. along with singing, dancing, outfit making www.seminoletribe.com/tribune. Subscription rate is $30 per year by and theater production. Our Indian/Cultural Sincerely, mail. Make checks payable to The Club is very active doing cultural perform- ances for various groups, and we also take Ronnie Goodeagle Postmaster: Seminole Tribune, 6300 Stirling Road, Hollywood, FL 33024. Phone: our students to pow-wows. The name of Cultural Coordinator Send Address Changes to: our school drum group is Young Voice The Seminole Tribune (954) 967-3416. Fax: (954) 967-3482. Or subscribe on the Internet at Singers. Betty Belkham 6300 Stirling Road We just recently took our drum Superintendent Hollywood, FL 33024 www.seminoletribe.com Tribune Archive Photo © Seminole Tribe of Florida Lena Doctor Tiger, Martha Tony group, dancers, and JROTC Color Guard to the Denver Pow-wow. A total of 25 stu- The Seminole Tribune 3 April 27, 2007 Roman Holiday – With A Hard Rock Twist Submitted by Peggie Reynolds ROME, ITALY — Many travelers include a pilgrimage to the local Hard Rock Café and store on their itinerary within the U.S. or abroad. When they return home, they add yet another Hard Rock T-shirt or cap from such places as Honolulu, Sydney, London, Paris or Chicago to their collection. During a winter trip to Rome, Peggie Reynolds from the Tribal Grants and Government Relations Department headed straight for the Rome Hard Rock Café on Via Vittorio Veneto. What made this visit unique is that the Seminole Tribe had recently announced its purchase of the Hard Rock International chain. Carrying a variety of Tribal and Seminole Hard Rock items, Peggie dropped by the Judy Weeks Roman café to share gifts and conver- Swamp Cabbage Festival Committee recognized The Seminole Tribe of Florida as the guests of honor. sation with the managers and staff. The Roman welcome could not have been warmer. General Submitted by Peggie Reynolds Manager Jesus Rodriguez, Operations Romans learn about peace, love and culture through this Tribune. Manager Alessio Bisongi and Sales & Swamp Cabbage Fest Appreciation Dinner Marketing Manager Barbara “Bibi” Legnani and the rest of the staff were the Seminole community, and Seminole pin dolls con- Seminole Tribe Recognized for Participation all very hospitable. veyed a little of the Tribe’s culture and goodwill. The afternoon visit soon became a whirlwind The next Hard Rock stop for Peggie will be By Judy Weeks of chatter and excitement. Copies of The Seminole Beijing, China in September. LABELLE, Fla. — With the 41st annual Tribune helped answer some of the questions about festival behind them, members of the 2007 Swamp Cabbage Festival committee invited all festival sponsors to an appreciation dinner at the F.A. Hendry House on April 12. This beautiful 19th century cracker residence has been placed on the Florida State Historical Registry and is often pressed into service for auspi- cious occasions. The wide veranda surrounding the

Judy Weeks (L) Paul Bowers received a belt buckle.

entire structure provides the perfect platform for an old fashioned country dinner, including a fresh veg- etable salad served from an old metal wash tub. John Roberts and his guitar softly serenaded the gathering with a repertoire of country music favorites throughout the evening. Hendry County Commissioner and this year’s parade Grand Marshal Bill Maddox offered the blessing. Lucretia Strickland and Ernesto Franco of the Swamp Cabbage Committee took turns hosting the event. The Seminole Tribe of Florida was recognized as the guests of honor. Tribal citizens Barbara Billie and Diane Buster each received a large bouquet of long-stemmed red roses for the long hours they had spent planning and helping to organize the weekend’s activities and Eastern Indian Rodeo Association presentation. Big Cypress Board Representative and EIRA President Paul Bowers Sr. also received a decorative Judy Weeks belt buckle inlaid with gold that read Swamp Cabbage Barbara Billie was one of the guests of honor. Rodeo Sponsor.

Lila Osceola-Heard The first event of the day captured the audience as they watched the Alligator Show. Unforgettable Adventure and Learning Experience Okalee Village Fun Day and Seminole Marketplace By Lila Osceola-Heard HOLLWYOOD — The Seminole Okalee Indian Village opened up its doors and invited the public in to experience Seminole culture at Okalee Village Fun Day on the afternoon of March 25. The flyer read “Unconquered Spirit, Unforgettable Adventure,” and what an adventure it was with live animal shows that provided for entertainment as well as education. A few of the day’s other activities included animal encounters, feedings, alligator wrestling and enjoying real Seminole culture first- hand. Parents and adults were impressed and intrigued as they admired Seminole patchwork pre-

Lila Osceola-Heard Guests of Fun Day experienced beading.

sented by Tribal citizens Minnie Doctor and Nettie Stewart. The two displayed their authentic Seminole skirts, dolls, necklaces and wood carvings — all made by their hardworking, strong Seminole hands. Dedicated Tribal citizen Linda Jim spent her birthday under the cooking chickee making frybread and Indian tacos for guests to sample. The day came to an end as kids departed, taking pieces of Tribal culture with them. Hopefully the Lila Osceola-Heard experience will last them a lifetime and they will These girls watching the show are from Australia. appreciate the Seminoles’ ways. The Seminole Tribune 4 April 27, 2007 On Eagles’ Wings: Faith, Hope and Basketball Native American Ministry Meets Kids on Their Own Turf

K.B. Schaller is an independent journalist, between the Tribal leaders, local churches psychological abuse. The school drop- novelist, artist and photographer based in and the pastors. out rate for Native youths is estimated to Plantation, Fla. She contributes to a large- Coordinating such a visit and act- be over 30 percent and also figures into ly Native American readership. ing as host to the team would have been a the scenario of hopelessness. “After listening to the By K.B. Schaller unique challenges facing native When the Native youth young people, Chairman Cypress evangelizing team On Eagles okayed the OEW visit,” Craig Wings, an outreach of Ron Smith says, and underscores the Hutchcraft Ministries, landed in position of Ron Hutchcraft South Florida on March 24, it was Ministries: “Native American their first spring break visit to youths are the most devastated South Florida reservations includ- young people in America.” ing Big Cypress, Brighton and Sharing this belief, local Hollywood. pastors, no longer content to The team was comprised watch the continuing devastation of individuals representing about from the sidelines, united to 20 Indian nations. Those from the invite OEW with their unique continental United States included brand of Native ministry to K.B. Schaller the Chickasaw, Creek, Western South Florida. They believed An OEW team member shares how her new Christian faith helped her to overcome Seminole, Navajo, Apache, Pueblo, that, through the individual OEW problems plaguing many native youths. Cherokee, Ojibwe and Choctaw. team member’s stories of hope K.B. Schaller The Yupik Eskimo and Athabaskan In Brighton, an OEW team member describes how her explaining what Jesus Christ has Following a formula that has with local pastors to preserve the harvest tribes hailed from Alaska. The Cree faith in Jesus Christ helped her to triumph over done to change their lives, they worked for OEW in the past, the team and encourage new leadership. In fact, I and Mohawk represented the depression and other issues. could bring an added sense of hope spent the first of their three days-per-reser- sort of step back and allow the OEW mem- Canadian Tribes. to the Big Cypress, Brighton, and vation trips passing out flyers door-to-door bers to do most of the leading. After all, “This trip was not in our Hollywood communities. to generate interest in their evangelistic our youths are the leaders of tomorrow and plans or budget,” says the Rev. Craig daunting job to one less experienced; but And by the end of the evangeliz- presentation, “Extreme Action.” the future of the church.” Stephen Smith (Ojibwe), “but God enabled Jumper’s 33 years of experience — he has ing tour, based on the OEW team mem- “We meet native kids on their OEW, Smith further explains, also us to answer the call.” A pastor as well as held his position since the Recreation ber’s stories of overcoming many adversi- own turf — any place where there’s a bas- encourages the Big Cypress, Brighton and the author of White Man’s Gospel — con- Department’s inception — assured that ties in their young lives, nearly a hundred ketball court. The team then Hollywood kids to attend the Warrior challenges the locals to a Leadership Summit this summer. “At basketball game. There, WLS, they will meet and interact with they establish rapport, inter- between eight hundred and a thousand act, and share their stories young natives who have passionate hearts of hope,” Smith says. for Christ. The summit will also feature The basketball The Third Day Singers and other native game and shoot-out includes worship teams.” food, Christian rap music Smith also says that out of 54 with a deejay, a comedy youths who committed their lives during sketch, other fun events, as WLS 2006 alone, 32 are now either in or well as the stories of hope preparing for full-time ministry. by those whose lives were Although Craig Smith is the driv- changed by accepting Jesus ing force behind the OEW team, part of the Christ. And although OEW key to its success is LaDonna Smith targets young adults (Navajo), Craig Smith’s wife and ministry between the ages of 18 and partner for 30 years. Her role, though less 34, all are welcome to visible and performed more quietly, is still attend their functions. an integral part of the ministry. “By the second “I’m largely a kind of mom for night, the word is out, and the girls. And I fit in and assist Craig the attendance tends to whenever and however I can,” she says. “I build,” Smith states. “The consider it an honor and a privilege to greatest crowd is almost work with my husband.” always on the third night.” LaDonna Smith adds that she is Smith further deeply involved in discipleship training for explains the OEW strategy: the OEW team. “Mentoring and providing “We have found that three a prayer covering are important compo- days at each place works nents of this ministry. The team has to be best, and we avoid meeting ready for battle when the Enemy comes at churches. They are not after them.” places where lost youths Tony Tiger (Sac- would feel comfortable. We Fox/Creek/Seminole), who is studying for also avoid ‘churchy’ words a master’s degree in art as well as serving such as ‘testimonies’. We as youth minister for the team, shared his K.B. Schaller prefer ‘stories of hope’ story of hope, delivered sermons to area In Hollywood, Chairman Mitchell Cypress (front row, center) poses with OEW team. Second row: LaDonna Smith (L) and other OEW team because they more aptly churches, and described the team’s evan- members. Back row: Ray Smith (L); youth pastor Tony Tiger (5th from left); the Rev. Craig Smith (behind man holding boy) and OEW describe changed lives.” gelizing mission. Tiger also helps to “keep team members. Smith also states the OEW team energized. I serve as coun- that “OEW is not about selor and leader and I make sure that they eat well, get enough rest, and stay healthy both spiritually sidered by many to be a must-read for all OEW enjoyed their stay. and physically,” he says. considering native ministry — Smith has Jumper, along with others on the Tiger adds that his directed the team for the past four years. Brighton and Big Cypress Reservations, responsibilities also include “The Seminole Tribe of Florida as planned such necessaries as the team’s liv- day-to-day functions. “I do well as the local pastors and congregations ing quarters—which on the Big Cypress things like organize trips to extended every courtesy and made us feel Reservation were Chickee cabins—and the mall and keep the kids right at home,” he says. were also responsible for the team’s trans- pumped up and excited.” Right from the start, however, the portation and food. Craig Smith adds, team faced some challenges in reaching the But not all was evangelizing work “Sooner or later, though, we Sunshine State: cancelled and delayed for OEW; there was also that special brand older folks will have to pass flights because of snow storms in many of Seminole hospitality: Chairman Mitchell the torch to these young peo- northern areas, and luggage woes that Cypress presented T-shirts and gift packets ple, and they are the ones resulted in uncoordinated arrivals. to the team, and provided a tour of Ah-Tah- who must run with it and “We had planned for the area Thi-ki Museum, and a trip to the beaches. keep it burning.” churches to see the team before we began, The team, as a gesture of gratitude, pre- Craig’s father, Ray, but groups arrived at different times and sented the Chairman with OEW T-shirts. also accompanied the OEW were too scattered about,” Smith says, “so “The trip was initiated by team. The elder Smith is we didn’t have time to meet together to set Reverend Salaw Hummingbird (Cherokee, involved in the administra- up for ministry.” Big Cypress),” Jumper says. “Along with tive end of CHIEF, a min- Smith then cites an instance where pastors Wonder Johns (Creek, Brighton), istry dedicated to raising up “One team arrived at around 2 a.m. They Arlen Payne (Big Cypress), Bruce Pratt native pastors in the then had to travel over 50 miles to the Big (Pawnee, Hollywood) and Paul Buster Americas. Still energetic and Cypress Reservation, get settled in, and be (Seminole, Hollywood) they met with active, he agrees with his up by 8 a.m. to drive over an hour to the Chairman Mitchell Cypress and other tribal son, but is not ready to pass Brighton community. leaders.” the torch just yet. “I thought K.B. Schaller “But these are seasoned OEW The pastors then voiced their con- about retiring once,” he says, members,” he adds quickly, “and by 5 p.m. cerns about issues that affect Native OEW team members share hope stories and show off T-shirts, gifts from their host, the Seminole “but there’s still just too everything was up and running.” American youths as a whole, cutting across Tribe of Florida. much more I can do in min- According to Seminole Recreation economic and cultural lines: broken homes, istry.” Director Moses “Big Shot” Jumper, the alcohol, drug abuse, early deaths due to Native youths from the three local commu- leading young natives to Christ and then historic visit had been in the making for six suicide, homicides that are often related to nities had accepted the Christian gospel abandoning them. We also leave materials months, and required careful collaboration substance abuse, and physical, sexual and and committed their lives to Jesus Christ. The Seminole Tribune 5 April 27, 2007 Robert B. Frank Jr. Named Tribal Programs Officer

Seminole Tribal citizen Robert B. Frank Jr. has been appointed Tribal Programs Officer, Chief Operations Officer Elrod Bowers announced April 18. Bobby has been employed with the Tribe since August 1996. He worked as a videographer (camera operation) and production coordinator, and was promoted to the position of assistant director of Seminole Broadcasting, assuming responsibility for the operations management of five facilities. “Bobby’s management experience and extensive knowledge of Tribal operations will be a Chris Jenkins great asset to the Chief Operations Department,” Melissa Sherman Chairman Mitchell Cypress and President Moses Osceola reminisce about the good ol’ days. Bowers said in his announcement of Frank’s Tribal Programs Officer Robert B. Frank Jr. appointment. Chairman Celebrates 60th Birthday By Chris Jenkins BIG CYPRESS — “Sixty and Better than Ever” was the theme and the star of the show was Chairman Mitchell Cypress. On March 30 a packed house of family, friends and employees gathered at the Big Cypress Entertainment Complex to celebrate his milestone birthday. Joining the chairman for the festivities were President Moses Osceola and Fort Pierce Liaison S.R. Tommie, who emceed for the day. Also attending were Tribal citizens and well-wishers including: Edna McDuffie, Paul Bowers Sr., Joe Osceola, Stanlo Johns, Helene Buster, Louise Gopher, Joe Osceola, Mike Tiger, Hendry County Commissioner Chris Jenkins Bill Maddox, daughter Angie Cypress, Big Cypress Board Rep. and friend Paul Bowers Sr. says a few artist Guy LaBree, Suzanne Davis and words about Chairman Mitchell Cypress as Fort Pierce Liaison Vicky Barogiannis. S.R. Tommie (R) watches.

Chris Jenkins Mentalist and entertainer Guy Bavli performs with audience participant and Tribal Information Technology Department employee Mario Silva.

Timi Bearden recited a poem in tribute to the chairman and his late daughter Michelle. The chairman enjoyed the show of support, saying “I thank everyone who came out today.” Birthday gifts from friends and well-wishers included special presents from Tribal citizen Linda Frank as well as 2007 Miss Hendry County Jenna Stephens. The entertainment for the afternoon was a slide show presentation of the chairman and family over the years. The band Private Stock played and a special performance by “Master of the Mind” mentalist and entertainer Guy Bavli also entertained the audience. Bavli, a nation- Chris Jenkins ally known performer, used a combi- (L-R) Mindy Fish, Chairman Cypress and Marcia Green. nation of humor, suspense, magic and mind skills to keep the guests excited and amazed.

Chris Jenkins Chris Jenkins Chairman Cypress participates on stage Chairman Cypress receives a gift from 2007 Miss Hendry with mentalist and entertainer Guy Bavli. County Jenna Stephens.

Chris Jenkins Private Stock performs. The Seminole Tribune 6 April 27, 2007 Look What’s Happening in the Housing Department Hazard Mitigation Workshop, Meeting Housing Takes Aggressive Approach to Improvements Story by Judy Weeks opportunities through the Department of Homeland By Lila Osceola-Heard BIG CYPRESS — In an effort to establish Security/Federal Emergency Management Agency’s HOLLYWOOD — The the Seminole Tribe of Florida All Hazard Mitigation hazard mitigation grant programs. Seminole Housing Department’s Plan, a public meeting took place on March 26 at 2 Representatives from all major Tribal depart- goal is to provide quality housing p.m. in the Big Cypress Community Center. ments had an opportunity to express their concerns for Tribal citizens. In order to fol- The Office of Emergency Management and and ideas regarding response efforts and preventive low through with that, staff mem- Utilities/Public Works Department co-hosted a work- techniques. Some stressed the vulnerability of the bers are making improvements to shop that morning to provide an overview of the cur- Tribe without a mitigation program and said the need the community. rent mitigation planning process. They also wanted to for public participation is vital for FEMA approval. Tents, tables, chair and collect information from Tribal Council representa- FEMA gives incentives to local governments who barbecue were set up at the tives, department Seminole Wind Apartments on the directors and the afternoon of March 29 so members Tribe’s Hazard of the community could view and Mitigation Steering comment on the improvements. A Committee. fresh paint job to the exterior is Alejandro always a new beginning. There are Toro, vice president also new signs at the apartments of Metcalf & identifying them as Seminole Wind Lila Osceola-Heard Eddy/AECOM, and Apartments. Hollywood Rep. Max Osceola talks with Housing Department staff. Daniel Martin of Hollywood Council Integrated Solutions sures, controlled access points and additional lighting. Consulting gave a Their will also now be monthly routine PowerPoint presenta- inspections by Seminole Police Department officers. tion identifying the This effort is part of a new Housing Department pro- meeting’s purpose and gram to ensure long-term effectiveness, safety and objectives, and the quality. goals sought by the Department Service Manager Lori Milano Tribe. said she is excited about these improvements as the According to department strives to meet its goal of providing quali- the presentation, miti- ty housing. She added, “We will continue to build on a gation is the corner- positive prideful relationship with our Tribal members stone of emergency and ask your assistance and cooperation in helping us management. It is an maintain our rental complexes.” ongoing effort to Judy Weeks lessen the impact of Mitigation specialists join the representatives from Tribal departments in an effort disasters through to prepare a comprehensive plan and inform Tribal citizens of their efforts and rec- damage prevention ognize their concerns. and insurance. Mitigation measures include building safely within adopt mitigation plans, which will put them in a posi- Lila Osceola-Heard potential hazard areas and engineering buildings and tion for immediate funding should a disaster take (L-R) Alex, Kwan and Irene Tommie listen attentively. infrastructures to withstand hazard impacts, among place. others measures. STOF Emergency Manager Curt Sommerhoff The goals of the Mitigation Plan include pointed out: “Currently there is no flood plane map- Representative Max B. Osceola Jr., along with assisting residents, businesses, emergency personnel ping on tribal lands and water treatment and manage- Housing Director Troland “Troy” V. Clay, discussed and others in order to minimize the potential damage ment programs are being instituted to protect from many of the recent improvements made at the town of a disaster and provide a framework for sustainable overflow and contamination. This is important not homes and apartments in the Seminole Wind complex. development. These goals are designed to comply with only from a community prospective but has a signifi- Safety is the department’s top priority and the latest requirements of the Disaster Mitigation Act cant effect on the Tribe’s agricultural ventures.” many of the improvements made were made with that of 2000. After adopting a plan, the Tribe can work in mind. Some of these improvements include: 24/7 Lila Osceola-Heard Lori Milano (R) talks with housing tenants and staff. With the adoption of the plan, the Seminole with FEMA in administering its own grant so impact- manned surveillance, gates on the dumpster enclo- Tribe will be assured eligibility for future funding ed areas can receive immediate relief. The Seminole Tribune 7 April 27, 2007

A Fashionable Journey through Time In the beginning, they were not even an Dr. Downs explains how emerging technol- official nation. Art and culture were luxuries that a ogy was adapted into refining the manufacture of people on the run could not afford. clothing and necessities, and how new materials Their first numbers consisted of a con- reflected encounters with traders, merchants and glomerate of proud individuals who valued their other tribes. Versatile and creative Indian men and freedom and efficacy above all else. Most were women readily learned to use sewing machines and renegades from the East Coast and Bayou Tribes the cloth and trinkets acquired via trade. Through fleeing the oppression and genocidal policies of the the consolidation of the skills of the various cultures likes of Andrew Jackson. Miccosukee, Muscogee that made up their community, the distinctive and and Creeks, joined by runaways from slavery and colorful patchwork patterns would evolve into the some white sympathizers, would emerge into trademark garments known worldwide — and once today’s Seminole and sported with pride Miccosukee tribes of by Pablo Picasso Florida. himself. Many cere- Art of the monies and art forms Florida Seminole were lost as small family and Miccosukee groups fled from Indians is a lively “swamp to swamp,” with retelling of soldiers and dogs not far Seminole history, behind, often leaving fun to read, every possession except entwined with anec- the clothes on their dotes about what backs. the people were After a bitter wearing, with won- resistance that lasted derful period photo- almost 40 years and graphs and illustra- reduced their numbers to tions. The book less than 200, they may be dated by its regrouped in the sanctu- 1995 publication ary of the Everglades. date, but the materi- With a determination to al is very relevant survive, they took what and entertaining. It the swamps had to offer is not the last word to create a new culture on the Florida based on the traditions, Tribes and their art, legends and language fashions or culture, they managed to retain. however. The history of Art is their art is traced by their dynamic and new clothing — styles, mate- forms will continue rials, assembly and to emerge from the demands of the environ- soul of a nation, ment. This is not unusual reflecting changing as the indigenous peo- times, popular cul- ples of North America ture, prosperity and created their ceremonies, materials available. dwellings, clothing and While new artists even food to fit into a will continue to holistic pattern with the Title: Art of the Florida Seminole and Miccosukee express themselves in natural world. Animals, Indians the language of the the elements, trees and Author: Dorothy Downs, times, the basic prin- plants, they believed, Edition: Illustrated. ciples remain intact. were all part of a grand Binding: Trade paperback What is the scheme, and the objec- Publisher: University Press of Florid source of Seminole tive was to coexist with Date Published: 1995 inspiration? From Creation. Respect was ISBN: 0-8130-1536-7 what I know of this the guiding principle. resilient people, they Today the fash- turn to family, nature, ions of the Seminoles and Miccosukee Tribes are tradition and their personal bests. Their art, writing, the subject of many books and museum exhibits music, carvings and ceremonies still reflect an affin- throughout the state. They make for a fascinating ity with Creation. In an era of computers and curi- record of periods of destitution and affluence. Art of ous youth, there is no limit to what one can expect the Florida Seminole and Miccosukee Indians, by from this nation known for its enterprising spirit. historian Dorothy Downs, is an extremely compre- Dorothy Downs’s wonderful book becomes hensive and loving tribute to the evolution of cloth- a jumping-off point for those who want to know ing as art. It also covers aspects of making canoes, how it all started. Feel free to speculate and enjoy baskets, household utensils and even the building of an exciting journey. thatched chickee shelters. Special Tribal Council Meeting By Chris Jenkins Resolution 4: Approval to enter into a settle- HOLLYWOOD — The Tribal Council met ment, recapitalization and clarification agreement and for a special session on March 26 and passed one res- related documents with Power Plant, Entertainment, olution. LLC; limited waiver of immunity.

of Florida and CAL Development, Inc., for the con- Council struction of three single family homes on the Immokalee Seminole Indian Reservation Continued from page 1 Resolution 28: Ford Motor Credit Company Indian Tribal Government lease-purchase agreement Hollywood Seminole Indian Reservation No. 49990 as amended by schedule 4999052: waiver Resolution 26: Issuance of a revocable per- of Sovereign Immunity mit by Dan Bowers to Clear Channel Outdoor- Resolution 29: Approval of agreement with Hollywood Seminole Indian Reservation HKS Architects, Inc., for Design and Contract Resolution 27: Standard form of agreement Administration Services related to the construction of between owner and contractor where the basis of pay- improvements at Seminole Hard Rock Hotel and ment is a stipulated sum between the Seminole Tribe Casino-Tampa

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Gena Osceola Broward County Florida We Make Your Job Easier! The Seminole Tribune 8 April 27, 2007 The Seminole Tribune 9 April 27, 2007 Seeing the World in a New Light: An Essay on American Impressionism “Color is my daylong obsession, joy and torment.” painters. Stewart’s colorful and vibrant paintings cap- Monet, being one of the original — Claude Monet tured scenes concerned with elaborate social func- French Impressionists — the name came tions, yachting, tennis, carriage outings and beautifully from a derogatory review of Monet’s By Elgin Jumper gowned women. His was an out-of-doors style of Impression Sunrise — associated with omprehension, according to Merriam-Webster’s painting, and proficiently rendered. Stewart’s Summer only a handful of American Impressionists Collegiate Dictionary, is “the act or action of transports one to the glimmering summer days in who invaded Giverny. But there was yet Cgrasping with the intellect: understanding.” Yet I France around 1880, with wealthy men and women another American painter who became would say it is not restricted to the intellect, for deep promenading through field and country. exceptionally close to Monet. within the wondrous realms of inquiry and wisdom At this show, too, I’m glad to see, is the work Theodore Butler, a landscape resides the heart in a rich golden light. The heart, in of John Singer Sargent, who is known more often for painter, married Suzanne, another one of the ways it takes to something truly heartfelt, can his magnificent portraits and work in pure figure Monet’s daughters, and when she died, he grasp what it holds married Marthe, her sister. profound passions for Butler’s Grainstacks, Givemy as well. seeks to surpass the haystacks And so, to and wheat stacks of his famous further comprehen- father-in-law. Later though, sion and gain a deeper Butler’s work would be impact- inspiration, I recently ed by Post-Impressionism-that visited the Naples is, simplication of forms, light Museum of Art, just and colors in patterns, looser off U.S. Route 41 in brushwork, less-defined com- Naples, Fla. for the positions. And yet when I see “Impressions: Butler’s and Monet’s “stacks,” Americans in France, I can’t help but be reminded of 1860-1930” exhibi- my own work, my series of tion, which will be on contemporary chickees — how display through May I see them time and time again 13. anew, and shimmering bronze The and gold leaves in the sun! American Friedrich Frieseke, an Impressionists in this American Impressionist from show, it seems, were the Midwest, and was of the those significant later generations into Giverny. artists who made He kept mainly to himself, and Elgin Jumper France their home, or he, too, would be deeply influ- Impressions of a chickee in shadow visited and were in enced by the Post-Impressionist turn greatly inspired style, with his somewhat by the famous artistic Elgin Jumper adorned abstractions, artificial colors, and the artist’s skills in contrast and colorful floral pat- developments there. Chickee kissed by sunlight inspires Jumper to create a new type of Impressionism. intermittent spots of sunlight often directed terns. Watkins unfortunately died at 37. Thus they brought on contemplative women. Interestingly And Edward Hopper, better known for his valuable inspiration enough, his approach was very successful. paintings of city and diner scenes, was himself influ- back to America, to other American artists. And, of painting. He has several portraits of Monet, but I find Momentarily back to Childe Hassam, a fre- enced by Henri, Manet, and Velasquez. Hopper’s Le course, to me, a Native American artist. the dark bust portrait painted in 1887 to be especially quent visitor to Pont Aven, Brittany. Hassam started Font des Arts and Le Quai des Grands Augustins are I have long been fascinated by the mother impressive. In his early years, Sargent had a tendency out as an illustrator, yet his untutored eye never failed impressionistic in spirit — in their renderings, that is. and child theme in the paintings of Mary Cassatt, the to paint more in the rural genre, and his work was to pick up beauty the untrained artist neglected to But with the latter painting one can feel the dramatic only American ever permitted to exhibit with the more loose with more of a natural brush- power of isolation and the strong sense of being alone, French Impressionists. She was also the only stroke. This is evident in the work titled for the work has more of the anonymity and alienation American allowed into their immediate circle. Cassatt Fishing for Oysters at Cancale, a paint- “I find here sunlight that seduces the eye, of his later, more famous works. was influenced, as were many of the Impressionists, ing for which Sargent produced two pre- transcends it, even transforms it with terse Even so, it wouldn’t be until 1927 that an by Japanese printwork. Yet I often see that same moth- liminary studies, Girl on the Beach and American Impressionist, Guy Pene du Bois, captured er and child theme, full of emotion, in Seminole art- Boy on the Beach. Here the illuminations, and reflects it back to us on the unmistakable essence of the American Paris scene. work and photos, and must say I encourage it and Impressionistic vision is confirmed with Du Bois, from Brooklyn, had been trained by Henri, hope to see more. The images are so iconic, so remi- much resplendence and vibrancy. Yet other momentary reflections of light.” and his Americans in Paris is a work that thoughtfully niscent of Mary and Jesus, which is why Cassatt’s there were other American preserves the feeling of how young American women, work endures. Cassatt, who trained first in Impressionists as well, who were enticed at the time, flouted convention as they traveled both Pennsylvania, journeyed to France after the Civil War, away into an Impressionism entangled in the relentless notice. As a viewer of Hassam’s painting Afternoon in far and wide. and painted theater scenes before her mother and child net of modernity. Pont Aven, Brittany — undoubtedly a neo- Later American Impressionists gathered in paintings, which even now she is more revered for. Theodore Robinson’s Angelus, also known as Impressionistic work with its severe impasto, simplifi- droves around states such as California, Connecticut, As I understand it, shortly after the Civil War, Suzette, portrays a young peasant girl in a sun-swept cations of forms, and intense colors — I find here sun- Indiana, New York, and Pennsylvania. But the catalyst American artists traveled to Paris in large numbers to landscape near a lily pond. Still, Robinson had painted light that seduces the eye, transcends it, even trans- of the present movement was initiated back in the study and to refine their talents. They studied land- this one around 1887, long before he was to become a forms it with terse illuminations, and reflects it back to 1950s when major museums started having French scape painting and the “peasant genre” as themes to leader in the American Impressionist movement. The us on other momentary reflections of light. And Impressionist exhibitions again, but this time on a far work in. Colonial painters had visited Paris as well, painting, I learned, is much in keeping with the although until this time, Claude Monet had been the larger scale than ever before. Some of the prominent but not on the same scale. Winslow Homer produced Barbizon school, with overcast and tonal landscapes main inspiration, the darker pallette and slashing American Impressionists were William Merritt Chase, French Farm in 1867. These painters were quite aware and peasant lifestyles represented. When I see the brushwork of Edouard Manet were fast becoming the Edmund Charles Tarbell, and Frank Weston Benson. of the Barbizon art colony, which advocated a school painting, I think of prayer and standing in darkness model that newer American Impressionists were look- Today, we have Catherine Elliot, Lena Kurovka, Lee of thought that lightened the rigors of peasant life. But and sunlight at the same time. Robinson went further ing to for enthusiasms. Tiller, Lindsay Dawson, Tim Howe, Vitali Komarov, American painters such as Robert Wylie with his pic- than Barbizon, and was known for painting near the One, Robert Henri, originally from Nebraska, Richard Earl Thompson, and John C. Terelak, among ture, The Postman was academically trained, yet he was many others, emulators of Manet, Monet and others. (Reading the Letter to eventually ensnared by the light and The American Impressionism and Claude the Bridegroom), and brought over to the Impressionists’ Monet shows left such lasting imprints and I couldn’t J. Alden Weir with approach. Henri’s Night, Fourteenth of wait to set my feelings down on paper! his, The Oldest July is steeped in Manet’s ever-dramatic I see my work as a Native American interpre- Inhabitant, began to palette, and more natural brushstrokes tation of French and American Impressionism, for ulti- tell a more rigorous and realist portrayals mately we are story on their canvas- of then-contemporary all setting es. life, Manet’s main “Ultimately we are all setting down down on can- But the theme. vas the overall Impressionists con- Henri was on canvas the overall sense of light, sense of light, cerned themselves closely linked with and to me they’re revived chickees and to me primarily with the yet another of the they’re fleeting moment, cap- American longing to shimmer in the sun.” revived chick- turing it despite its Impressionists. A ees longing to precious intangibility. friend of Robert shimmer in the Which brings me hap- Henri, William Glackens, initially came sun! The fea- pily to another great from Philadelphia, and both were tures in the chickees are secondary to the effects of show at the Naples immensely influenced by Manet’s work. light and cast shadows. I apply light, broken brush- Museum of Art: Glackens’s Quatorze Juillet echoes his work, stand back occasionally to the get the lively “Claude Monet: enchantment with Paris, and qualifies contrast of values in. Giverny and the his spirit for the energies of the com- I stand back anyway when viewing an North of France.” moner. I see the painting as a fresh Impressionistic work, to let colors come together, to Inspiring, to say the recording of a dark moment, though not allow harmonies of vigorous work to become one, least. I could lose all that long a moment for lasting. though not too precisely painted. The preoccupation myself in Monet’s Susan Watkins had studied in with moments, the play of light, changing light — brilliant use of pastel America with William Merritt Chase recalling the Naples show — the thick paint, the pro- colors, where crystal Elgin Jumper before journeying to Paris. Between found interest in the dynamic, the expressive, in all waters and their Jumper’s artwork combines Seminole tradition with bold, modern brushwork. France and Italy, Watkins spent no less sincerity, in all things close to the heart. reflections drink in than 14 years, and her work is laced Yes— Life to be lived! To be treasured! fantastic sunlight and throughout with academic training and Comprehending dear, fleeting moments, — they can amazing colors become the eye’s thought in patterns village of Grez sur Loing, a far scenic locale on the Impressionism. Watkins’s Vicar of the Fountains de never be brought back to you — and vanishing still, — for there the sun! the sun! — and yet all is fleeting, river Loing, where advantages, not apparent at the for- l’Observatoire, Jardin du Luxembourg, Paris, and A the lightest rain on a sultry night. And as for me, I all is changing and constantly in flux, so that many mer, were to be had. Young Girl (Daughter of Walter S. Martin), displays shall fortify my heart ’gainst the onslaught. canvases might be filled to chronicle a day. Yet there were still other American But it was Robert Reid who was to become Impressionists, and these found their way to Giverny, one of the leading American Impressionists. Reid’s France where Claude Monet made his home. Of the Blessing the Boats is one of the first paintings you see first group of Americans to make it to Giverny, when you walk into the first gallery. The work was Theodore Robinson is perhaps the most prominent, rendered in a somewhat Academic tradition with clear but also, in France, there would be others such as foreground, middle ground, and background, but here Theodore Wendel and Willard Metcalf. the people aren’t as detailed, and Reid wasn’t afraid to Theodore Wendel’s Girl with Turkeys, use themes that were mortal or even tragic. Even so, Giverny, is infused with fantastic light and color, swift his time in Paris was extraordinarily successful. brushwork and figure painting, but facial definition American isn’t as important as the fig- Impressionist Childe ure-painting theme. Hassam’s painting April “Perhaps it’s emblematic of Meanwhile, Wendel’s friend Showers, Champs Elysee, Willard Metcalf’s Sunlight Paris, is an exquisite instance how we sometimes change, and Shadow is a striking of an American capturing the how we occasionally are example of exploring the great French city. The dark- sun’s effects as well as the ness of the carriage is quite at shown a new light, and how effects brought on by sun- odds with the lightness of the light brushing across the horses pulling it, a delightful we begin to see the world in tops of trees. The paint is contrast. I’m enchanted by the applied thickly, impasto-like, work every time I view it. that fresh, new, radiant light.” and the sun and shadow con- Hassam, who visited Paris in trasts are rather astounding. the late 1880s, was exception- Although Wendel and ally gifted at capturing its weather conditions. Metcalf weren’t all that close to Monet, there was I myself have been working on a “chickee another artist who did, fleetingly, become a close series” of contemporary impressionstic paintings, just friend to the modern “Old Master.” going through the wondrous permutations of the John Leslie Breck was so inspired by sequence, trying to learn and understand the fleeting Monet’s paintings of haystacks that he rendered in the light. Perhaps it’s emblematic of how we sometimes same manner, his own series of grain stacks. Breck’s change, how we occasionally are shown a new light, interpretation of sunlight on Monet’s garden, Garden and how we begin to see the world in that fresh, new, at Giverny, shows an artist quite taken with radiant light. Impressionism’s aesthetic and vision. Yet as if that Another American Impressionist who caught wasn’t enough, Breck also fell in love with Blanche, my attention at the show was Julius LeBlanc Stewart. one of Monet’s daughters. This greatly angered the Stewart specialized in painting the upper classes, but aging French Impressionist and thus terminated the he had gleaned his style from Spanish Academic artistic harmony at Giverny. The Seminole Tribune 10 April 27, 2007

Ahfachkee School Third Quarter Awards High School Nehemiah Roberts Kindergarten Plato Honors Samantha Gonzalez Perfect Punctuality Jamie Hulbutta Cade Gibson Herschel Frank Perfect Attendance Ezekial Roberts Steven Hannahs Jacob Cotton Bree Robbins Chelsey Alvarado Most Improved Ralph Sanchez Cassie Alexander Micco Billie A Honor Roll Ezekial Roberts Eric Sanders Michaela Cypress Addition & Subtraction Awards Accelerated Math Award Perfect Attendance Katrina Huggins Erica Mata Jacob Cotton Mya Cypress Steven Hannahs Chelsey Alvarado Alyssa Burnett Osceola Leslie Gopher Accelerated Reading Award Cade Gibson Dawna Cypress Nigel Wells Steven Hannahs Precious Jimmie Bree Robbins Jessica Ruhl Fluent Reader Alyssa Burnett Osceola Perfect Attendance & Punctuality Cade Gibson Herschel Frank Romeo Garcia

8th Grade Writing Award Perfect Punctuality Cade Gibson Jumper Hudson Romeo Garcia Susan Extebarria Thoya Robbins Awards in the Culture Class were presented to the following students, and two other classroom teachers, Perfect Attendance Leslie Gopher who posed with the Culture Class staff: First row (L-R): Michelle Jimmie, Jathaniel Brooks, Ethan Tia Osborne Cassie Alexander Balentine, Alena Stockton. Second row (L-R): Culture Class aide Wanda Billie stands next to staff award Eliza Billie winner Roxann Engel. Award winning students Stevie Billie and Reggie Billie, staff award winner Coach 7th Grade Alyssa Burnett Osceola Randall Chickler, and classroom teacher Danielle Frye. Perfect Punctuality Jack Aguilar Ryan Cypress Jessica Lopez Pre-K Awards School Awards Assembly Dishes Up Surprises Perfect Punctuality B Honor Roll Shana Balentine By Susan Etxebarria Porter also announced that the school is Dillon Cypress Elise Brown BIG CYPRESS — The Ahfachkee School’s working on creating an organized sports program. For Malachi Baker Tash-Sho-Tah-Che Jumper third quarter awards assembly was held on March 30. that reason, the students all took part in a democratic Kaylee Jumper Carlee Billie Teachers rewarded the accomplishments of hardwork- process of suggesting ideas for a school mascot and Jessica Lopez Richard Billie ing students with certificates and a surprise dish of ice school colors for their teams and then the students cream at the end of the day. voted on their favorites. Porter announced the results. Accelerated Math Knows All 26 Letters & Sounds The newest groups of awards, called the He declared the school mascot will be the Tana Bear-Osceola Tash-Sho-Tah-Che Jumper Library Awards, were introduced this year. They went Ahfachkee Seminole Warrior and the school colors Dillon Cypress Daylyn Hall Leilani Gopher to youths in all grades and recognizing some unusual will be the Seminole Tribe’s official colors of red, yel- Malachi Baker Elise Brown but important achievements. low, back and white. Jessica Lopez Carlee Billie Susie Jim, fifth grader, received an award for “When we have games I will want to see shelving books and sixth grader Ricky Joe Alumbaugh those colors painted on all your faces,” he said. Accelerated Reader Knows Numbers 1-10 received an award for working behind the scenes. Porter also recognized guests who attended Ryan Cypress Tash-Sho-Tah-Che Jumper Sixth grader Lariah Balentine won an award for excel- the assembly, including Diana Rocha of the Malachi Baker Leo Onco lent Native American research and Arnold Billie, third Immokalee Education Department; who Porter said Kaylee Jumper Leilani Gopher grader, won an award for dedication to reading. was “very helpful with our students from Immokalee.” Shana Balentine Other interesting awards in the high school Education Director Louise Gopher also 6th Grade Class Osianna Crespo this year were the Plato Honors. Plato Learning is an attended the ceremony. AB Honor Roll Elise Brown online program that students complete on their own, “She is really supportive of Ahafchkee Lariah Balentine Carlee Billie independent of classroom instruction. School and has been very helpful to me in my first Julia Gonzalez Kylen Jumper After the awards program, Principal Terry year here,” Porter said. Ricky Joe Alumbaugh Red Heart Billie Porter congratulated the winners. Cypress Billie Alena Stockton Tequesta Tiger Savannah Fish Bradley Osceola A-B Honor Roll Jalycia Billie Rodni Mercer Channcy Curry Preschoolers and Special Guests Shawna Billie Christopher Alexander Homework Award Adrienne Cypress Jacob Cotton Carlee Billie Samantha Gonzalez Shana Balentine Celebrate “Week of the Young Child” A Honor Roll Elise Brown By Lila Osceola-Heard Alexis Aguilar 2nd Grade Martha Tiger HOLLYWOOD — It is so easy for adults to get Perfect Punctuality wrapped up in the hustle and bustle of daily life. But on April Perfect Attendance Corbin Billie Math Award Counting 9, Hollywood Tribal Council Representative Max B. Osceola Bradley Osceola Jathaniel Brooks 1-75 Jr., Human Resources Director Lee Zepeda, Shelia Elliott and Tequesta Tiger Graysun Billie Leo Onco Sandra Rosenberg-Stoller of the Human Resources A-B Honor Roll Red Heart Billie Department, and Tribal citizen Dave Osceola slowed down 5th Grade John Robbins, Jr. Osianna Crespo and had lunch with the Hollywood Preschool students. A Honor Roll Roderick Bert This lunch was in support of the National Terri Baker Trevon Marks Most Improved Association for the Education of Young Children’s (NAYCE) Justin Roff Graysun Billie Ko” Oshee Henry “Week of the Young Child,” observed April 22-28. According to their website, “NAYCE’s mission is to serve and act on Perfect Attendance Perfect Attendance Improved Writing behalf of the needs, rights and well-being of all young chil- Savannah Tiger Jathaniel Brooks Rickardo Rodriguez dren with primary focus on the provision of educational and developmental services and resources.” Perfect Punctuality AR Goal Award ESE and VE Class The Hollywood Preschool cooking staff made an Sylvia Gonzalez Jonah Alvarado (part time) extra special lunch for the guests. The staff also decorated the Rashaun Jim Corbin Billie A-and A-B Honor Roll guests’ table with beautiful pictures of the kids’ faces, hand- Lila Osceola-Heard Savannah Tiger John Robbins Jon Ross Billie Cachalani “Alani” Frank and Max Osceola prints and footprints, laminated as placemats for them to look Ignacia Rodriguez Kegan Cypress A-B Honor Roll Steven Frank Malari Baker Accelerated Math Awards Trisha Walker at while they ate. Sylvia Gonzalez Jonah Alvarado Christian Alexander The five guests all sat Darren Jim Roderick Bert Ricky Joe Alumbaugh and watched the future of the Destiny Robbins Corbin Billie Graysun Billie Tribe pick up their food with Savannah Tiger Jathaniel Brooks John Ross Alexander their little fingers and eat it all. Stanley Cypress Anthony Cypress “We want to teach our 4th Grade Trevon Marks Dillon Cypress children about the world and Spelling John Robbins what is possible for them,” Leauna Billie Ignacia Rodgriguez Perfect Punctuality Zepeda said. “But this type of Sabre Billie Jon Ross Billie event demonstrates that our Gloria Brooks First Grade Steven Frank children really teach up, that our Michelle Jimmie Perfect Attendance children really teach up about Kaitlin Osceola Ethan Balentine Art Awards the world and what is possible Chief Billie Troy Cantu Les Gopher for us. There is nothing more Katherine Bert Ciara Iglesias Lila Osceola-Heard encouraging.” Christian Alexander Independent Reader Award Stanley Cypress (L-R) Max Osceola, Lee Zepeda, Shelia Elliott, Sandra Rosenberg- Jazmine Billie Samantha Gonzalez Stroller and Dave Osceola. Math Trinity Williams Michelle Jimmie Kevin Ivey Library Awards Leauna Billie Ethan Ballentine Ricky Joe Alumbaugh Katherine Bert Eyanna Billie Lariah Balentine Reading Kaitlin Osceola Leauna Billie A Honor Roll Arnold Billie Katherine Bert Ethan Balentine Bradley Oseola Kaitlin Osceola Cartaya Billie Jacob Cotton Perfect Attendance and Eyanna Billie Thomlyn Billie Punctuality Jazmine Billie Kevin Ivey Kaitlin Osceola and Rosalinda Ciara Iglesias Jessica Lopez Lopez Zephaniah Roberts Steven Hannahs Annabelle Whiteshield Steven Frank 3rd Grade Kevin Ivey Red Heart Billie Perfect Punctuality Leslie Gopher Jacob Cotton A/B Honor Roll Rodni Mercer Arnold Billie Trinity Williams Jalycia Billie-Valdez Channcy Curry Youth Invited to Apply For Summer Work Program Submitted by the Family Services Department and successful interviewing. HOLLYWOOD — The Seminole Tribe of Applications can be found in Human Florida’s Family Services Department welcomes back Resources at the Tribal Headquarters Office and at any The Summer Youth Work Experience and Internship Education Department or Family Services Department Program. office. The application deadline is May 28. This two-month program, which runs from Please call Jasmine Porter at (954) 965-1314, June 4 through Aug. 10 this year, is designed to pro- Ext. 175 for answers to any questions about the provide paid internships and work experience for Tribal gram. high school and college students. Working within the The summer internships are sponsored Seminole Tribe of Florida, they can gain meaningful through the Family Services Department’s Adult employment experience and knowledge of the work- Vocational Program. Please return all applications to ings of the Tribe. The program provides for flexible Jasmine Porter, Adult Vocational Administrator, scheduling, competitive wages and a variety of Family Services Department, 3006 Josie Billie Ave., employment opportunities. Hollywood, FL 33024; (954) 965-1314 or fax (954) The Summer Work Program calendar 965-1311. includes seminars on professionalism, resume building The Seminole Tribune 11 April 27, 2007

Museum Seeks Entries for Tribal Youth Exhibit Submitted by the Ah-Tah-Thi-Ki inches from Seminole Tribal youth, ages 5- to Diana Stone, education coordinator, at Museum 18. Please include artist’s name, address, [email protected] or (863) 902- BIG CYPRESS — The Ah-Tah- phone number, media and age on back of 1113. The deadline for submissions is May 31. Thi-Ki Museum is seeking original 2-D the art piece. artwork in the size of 8.5 inches by 11 Send art and contact information Major Regional Festival Invites Artists to Apply Submitted by Gainesville Division of Cultural Affairs and compete for more than $14,000 in cash prizes and $5,000 in GAINESVILLE, Fla. — The Downtown Festival & Art purchase awards, distributed during the event. Artwork on exhibit Show, recognized as one of the best art shows in the nation, will include ceramics, fiber, glass, graphics, jewelry, mixed invites artists to apply for its 26th annual exhibition set for Nov. media, paintings, photography, sculpture, wearables and wood. 10-11. Continuous live music, a Children’s Imagination Station The weekend festival in the tree-lined streets of the city’s and a forum for nonprofit organizations are also planned. historic downtown is expected to attract more than 250 of the Artists’ applications for the Downtown Festival & Art nation’s finest artists and more than 100,000 visitors. Show are available online at www.gvlculturalaffairs.org or from Artists will display their work in the multimedia show Linda Piper at (352) 334-5064. The application deadline is May 19.

Submitted by Jesse Mitchell Jesse, Virginia and Eddy Mitchell stand in front of the Masters scoreboard. College Prep, Tribal Jobs Highlighted at Presentation Reps from Harvard, UM, Human Resources Speak My Spring Break in Augusta By Felix DoBosz UM offers 180 majors to its approximately 10,000 under- By Jesse Mitchell HOLLYWOOD — On April 4 the Education graduate students that come from every state and 118 countries. AUGUSTA, Ga. Department and Higher Education Adviser Erlinda Iley hosted an The final speakers were Tribal Human Resources — For three days of my educational program at the DSO Building. Representatives from Director Lee Zepeda for and Human Resources Analyst Glen spring break I had the pleas- Harvard University, the University of Miami and the Tribal Altman. The two talked about motivating students to be success- ure to go to Georgia with Human Resources Department spoke my mom and dad. to students and parents interested in On the first day of higher education and preparing for our trip we met up with my Tribal job opportunities. Aunt Tammie and friend Tribal citizen Tina Lacey Ray Thomas from brought her three teenage students in Knoxville, Tenn., and we all to listen to the speakers. Malcom took a boat trip. Lacey, 14, Victoria Lacey, 13, and One of Georgia’s Submitted by Jesse Mitchell Zachariah Lacey, 12, attended the edu- top 10 historic places to This historic brick schoolhouse is closed down. cational presentation — even though visit, which we enjoyed, they were right in the middle of spring was the Augusta Canal. It break. The three attentively listened to has a narrated tour that departs daily from They were holding signs asking for tickets the presenters who gave out tips and a 19th Century Enterprise Mill. Along the or trying to sell tickets for this annual guidelines for evaluating and choosing canal there were many landmarks spanning event. Other than that this town is probably the right school to attend. more than 200 years of history and differ- quiet. Steven Abbott, associate ent wildlife. The very large red brick build- My dad won four raffle tickets to director for recruitment and student ing we saw used to be a school but over the Masters 2007 first practice day and this affairs at Harvard University’s Native the years closed down. is how we had the privilege to attend. Now American Program, was the first guest I understand why this tournament is speaker displaying an informative held on this course — for its PowerPoint presentation. He said there endurance and magnitude. are currently about 130 Native When we first entered I American students enrolled at couldn’t believe all the people that Harvard. were already there and the ones still Abbott said Harvard offers coming in. As we came up on the more than 3,500 courses. He also dis- Felix DoBosz course near the ninth hole here was cussed some of the benefits of attend- Steven Abbott from Harvard University (black suit) with (front row L-R) Malcolm Lacey, the great Tiger Woods along with J.J. ing this historic Ivy League college 14; Higher Education Adviser Erlinda Iley; Victoria Lacey, 13; Zachariah Lacey, 12; Henry. Of course we had to stay and and outlined how to prepare for admis- (back row L-R) HR Analyst Glen Altman, HR Director Lee Zepeda, Kimberly Reyes and sion. watch for my mom and aunt; they are Nikki Chun from the University of Miami and the Lacey kids’ mom, Tina Lacey. Tiger fans! “Some of the questions that Our day started at 8 a.m. are important should be: ‘Is the school walking the whole course and I right for me?’ ‘Where is the school located?’ ‘Do they offer cours- ful people who later can work to help the Tribe. enjoyed every minute of it. And no es that I’m interested in?’ ” he said. Zepeda also discussed the STOF summer intern program matter where we walked to, there was Kimberly Reyes and Nikki Chun from UM presented for students who would like to get valuable work experience Tiger Woods, which made the girls next and discussed various programs available at the university. before graduating from high school. happy. Oh, but I did get to see others The two talked about some of the benefits of attending a universi- Whatever higher educational route a student chooses, the like Tom Watson, Brett Quigley, Zach ty with a small student-faculty ratio. Tribe provides full financial support for all Tribal students. For Johnson, Gary Player, Stuart “Half of our classes have 16 or fewer students so we more information, please contact Erlinda Iley at 954-989-6840, Appleby, Singh Vijay and Colin really try to make sure we have small classes and a nice intimate ext. 1311. Submitted by Jesse Mitchell Montgomerie. I especially liked when learning experience for our students,” Reyes said. Tiger Woods was near us at the ninth hole. they skipped the ball over the water to the green. I’ll have to try that. This was a nice experience Young Native Writers Essay Contest Announced I could not understand all the to spend with family and see some awe- hype about this very small town, but there some golfers, and I would recommend it were so many people along the roadsides. for anyone who hasn’t gone. Prizes Include Washington, D.C. Trip, Scholarships

Submitted by Holland & Knight Charitable Foundation, Inc. of sources. Primary and secondary source material could include: historical and reference material, interviews, personal experi- The Holland & Knight Charitable Foundation, in associ- ences, oral testimonies, official documents, diaries, letters, autobi- ation with the National Museum of the American Indian, has ographies, newspapers, academic journals, films, CD-ROM and announced the 2007 Young Native Writers Essay Contest. Internet sources. This unique writing contest for Native American high Five first-place winners will receive an all-expense-paid school students is designed to inspire honest portrayals of the trip to Washington, D.C. (tentatively scheduled for Aug. 2-6) to richness of Native American life and history. The top essayist will tour the National Museum of the American Indian, meet their receive a $5,000 college scholarship and a trip to Washington Congressional representatives and visit other government and his- D.C. torical sites. The students will be accompanied by the teachers Contest sponsors say they view the contest as “an endur- who inspired their contest entries. ing legacy to every Native American who has ever lived” and Each first-place winner will receive a scholarship rang- hope to “inspire a sense of honor and dignity” in all participants. ing from $1,000 to $5,000 to be paid to the college or university Each student entering this year’s writing contest should present in of his or her choice. an essay of no more than 1,200 words: (a) specific or general Five second-place winners will each receive $500. struggles and triumphs of Native Americans in history and in All 10 winners will also receive special awards to display at today’s world; and (b) how the writer will use his or her talents to school or home and certificates of participation. enhance the future of his or her own Native American community. The entry deadline is June 1. Entry forms and further Suggested subjects include Native American involvement information are available from Young Native Writers Essay in treaties, governments (federal and Tribal), languages, educa- Contest c/o Holland & Knight Charitable Foundation, Inc., 100 tion, folklore, religion, entertainment, games, sports, media and North Tampa St., Suite 4100, Tampa, FL 33602. Interested stu- Submitted by Jesse Mitchell current events. dents may also call 1-866-452-2737 (toll free) or visit www.indi- Masses of people attended the Masters 2007 to watch the great golf players. In preparation for writing, students should draw from an.hklaw.com. their personal knowledge and research information from a variety The Seminole Tribune 12 April 27, 2007

Be Smart About Body Art Submitted by the Seminole Health Department help relieve the symptoms of these diseases. Body art and ornamentation are nothing The steps to making sure that a tattooing new. Throughout various cultures, humans have or piercing experience is a healthy one may seem chosen to express themselves through markings overly cautious. However, when assessing the and jewelry on their bodies. This practice contin- health risk involved, taking these extra steps to ues today, but measures have been taken to ensure ensure personal health safety makes good sense. the safety of those who decide to get tattoos and For more information about safe tattooing body piercings. and body piercing practices, please contact your In tattoo parlors, standards are set by state reservation’s health educator: Big Cypress: health agencies requiring proper sterilization of Marjorie Meredith, (863) 983-5798; Brighton: needles and tools. Autoclave sterilization machines Barbara Boling, (863) 763-0271; Hollywood: Tina are the standard and are also used in the medical Mennella, (954) 965-1300; and Immokalee: field for sterilizing medical instruments. An auto- Charlotte Porcaro, (239) 867-3408. clave machine must maintain a temperature of 246 degrees F or higher for 30 minutes to completely sterilize an instrument. When getting a tattoo at a tattoo parlor, be sure to ask about its sterilization practices. Also, watch the tattoo artist open a brand new needle from a sterilized, sealed pouch before he or she tattoos. The same practice applies for needles used when getting a body piercing. Inks can also become contaminated by blood during the tattooing process. Make sure the tattoo artist uses a new tub of ink before tattooing. Also, in areas that may need to be shaved before tattooing begins, make sure the razor blade being used is brand new. Many individuals decide to let friends do their body art for them. The tools used by home tattoo artist are usually very crude and not sterile. Similar to those who get prison tattoos, the tattooing machines are made out of whatever can be found. Objects such as paper clips, rubber bands, ball point pens, etc. None of these objects are intended to be used for tattooing pur- poses and all of them can harbor germs which can lead to serious infections and other diseases. The most common of the diseases that can be passed by improperly sterilized tattooing instruments is hepatitis. Hepatitis is a serious disease that attacks the liver. Hepatitis can lead to lifelong infection, cirrhosis or scarring of the liver, liver cancer, liver failure, and even death. Improperly sterilized needles can also harbor the HIV virus, which can lead to AIDS. Both of these diseases can lead to a lifetime of suffering for those afflicted. Anyone concerned about any previous tattoo that did not follow these safety guidelines should visit his or her reservation clinic to ask about hepatitis and HIV tests. Medications can

Dear Counselor: Rather than discussing I am a 26-year-old working mother of two, your situation with your and I have been married for seven years. I have been parents, you should con- unhappy for a very, very long time. I keep thinking tact the Family Services Department and commit to about divorcing my husband. I am an emotional a positive change within yourself. The highest wreck. form of mental health is realizing there are options My husband cheats and stays out all night. and choices. He keeps phone numbers from different girls in his The goal here is to not to go out of the pants pocket. Then he will bring me roses, calls me way to please your husband, but to make your chil- pet names and talks to the kids about all the family dren and yourself feel more secure. You can do this things we are going to do together. My husband also by being a role model for your children and not can’t keep a job. He’s been fired five times in three allowing yourself to be taken advantage of. years. The price of manhood and being a hus- He is driving me crazy. I am so angry half band is his responsibility. This cost may be too the time that all I want to do is scream. I want to be high for your husband to pay as too many men are a better mom to my children; one who isn’t so willing to pay more to be amused than to be depressed, sad and angry all the time. responsible. My parents think my life will be harder Your husband’s actions of bringing you without my cheating, mentally abusive husband. flowers and calling you pet names are forms of They say I should wait it out. I wonder how long I manipulation. I can understand how your hus- have to torture myself before I can finally be happy. band’s denial of your unhappiness would be frus- Signed, trating to you. Being a single mom is challenging, Broken Heart but no challenge is tougher than trying to tolerate your present situation, a husband with no compas- Dear Broken Heart: sion. Unlike your parents, I don’t feel that a Signed, person can wait out depression, sadness and anger. The Counselor Carlen Duncombe (L-R) Animal Control Officers Jonathan Vazquez and Donna Williamson and Supervisor Ava John Tribe Introduces Animal Control Team Submitted by Patrick Peck, Environmental Health ified and experienced Animal Control Supervisor as Program Manager well as two trained and licensed animal control offi- The Seminole Tribe of Florida has a newly cers. The animal control mobile units will be By Fred Cicetti causedbya established Animal Control Division. The Animal patrolling the reservations. [Editor’s Note: Fred Cietti is a syndicated physical problem Control Division was launched in mid 2006 as part of In the coming months, the animal control columnist who writes about issues concerning sen- such as hypothyroidism or the Seminole Tribe of Florida Health Department’s team shall conduct periodic round-ups of stray animals ior citizens’ health. The opinions he expresses are vitamin B12 deficiency, or a medicine you Environmental Health Program. on the reservations. All untagged and unregistered ani- his own. If you would like to ask a question, please are taking. The division services all reservations and mals will be impounded. We again ask all Tribal citi- write [email protected]. All Rights Reserved © After a complete exam, your doctor may special cases involving Tribal members residing off zens to have their pets registered and tagged at a local 2007 by Fred Cicetti.] suggest you talk to a social worker, mental health reservation. The division’s main focus will be on community health department showing proof of a cur- Q: Is depression just a “normal” part of counselor, psychologist or psychiatrist. Doctors spe- domestic animals. However, the Animal Control rent rabies vaccination certificate. aging? cially trained to treat depression in older people are Division will also respond to request for wildlife trap- Every call for assistance is important to the A: There are a lot of problems to face as called geriatric psychiatrists. ping and pick up when they represent a public health Animal Control Division and program staff aims to you get older. There are losses of all kinds that can Support groups can provide new coping nuisance or hazard. provide the best customer service possible. For any get you down. And feeling blue for a while is a nor- skills or social support if you are dealing with a The main goal of this program is to protect questions, complaints or requests between hours of 8 mal part of living at any age. major life change. A doctor might suggest that you Tribal citizens and animals. The Animal Control a.m. and 5 p.m., please call (954) 965-1300, Ext. 125. But, unrelenting depression is not normal. go to a local senior center, volunteer service or Division will strive to be proactive and offer programs In case of emergency after hours, please direct calls to If you feel this way, you should seek medical atten- nutrition program. Several kinds of talk therapies to prevent problems before they occur. To adequately the Seminole Police Department. tion. Most people get better if they treat their work well. address these problems, the Tribal Council passed an depression. Antidepressant drugs can help. These med- Animal Control and Care Regulation Ordinance in There are many causes of depression. ications can improve your mood, sleep, appetite and May of 2006. The following is a list of activities to be Some of them are the natural consequences of concentration. The mission of the Seminole Animal Control undertaken by the program: being older: a health crisis or death, the loss of Electroconvulsive therapy is another Division is to enforce Tribal ordinance pertaining to 1. Stray dog and cat pickup physical or mental capacities, or being a stressed- option. It may be recommended when medicines animal control and management and to educate the 2. Mandatory annual animal registration and out caregiver. Seniors usually rebound from a peri- can’t be tolerated or when a quick response is need- community in responsible pet ownership and care. The tagging od of sadness; however, if you are suffering from ed. division will also aim to prevent rabies in humans and 3. Biannual rabies clinics on all reservations “clinical depression” and don’t get help, your What can be done to lower the risk of pets, provide for the relocation and housing and care 4. Quarantine and confinement of suspected symptoms might last months, or even years. depression? of stray animals and coordinate adoption when possi- rabid and diseased animals The following are common signs of Nurture your family ties and friendships ble, or humane euthanasia, when adoption is not possi- 5. Animal bites and animal incident follow up depression. If you have several of these, and they — they are your lifelines. Hobbies keep your mind ble. 6. Barking and vicious dog complaint last for more than two weeks, get treatment: anxi- and body active. Exercise is a mood-elevator. Eat a Part of the division’s vision is to reduce the 7. Animal care enforcement ety, fatigue, loss of interest or pleasure, sleep prob- balanced diet. Get outdoors to absorb sunlight and dangers and nuisances caused by irresponsible pet 8. Animal cruelty investigations lems, eating too much or too little, abnormal cry- breathe fresh air. Take naps. ownership and to protect pets from abuse, neglect and 9. Leash law violation and trespassing of ani- ing, aches that can’t be treated successfully, dimin- Remember that with treatment, most peo- homelessness. This is accomplished this through trans- mals ished concentration or memory, irritability, thoughts ple will find positive thoughts gradually replacing parency, accountability, professionalism, clarity, safety 10. Police department calls for assistance of death or suicide, and feelings of despair, guilt negative thoughts. And you can help this process by and by acting with a humane attitude. The Seminole 11. Pick up and disposal of dead animals and being worthless. catching yourself when you are dwelling on the Tribe is working closely with the Broward County 12. Community prevention of zoonotic dis- Depression is a serious illness. It can lead negative and shifting gears to sunnier thoughts. Humane Society and has interagency agreements with eases including rabies to suicide. Don’t waste time. Find help. If you have a question, please write to other county animal shelters in vicinity of Seminole 13. Community educational outreach on own- Start with your family doctor. The doctor [email protected]. Tribal lands. ership, control and care of pets should check to see if your depression could be The Animal Control Division includes a qual- The Seminole Tribune 13 April 27, 2007

Q: Which countries that signed on to the New oil production in the tar sands of Alberta has Kyoto Protocol, which set goals for reducing global instead forced Canada’s greenhouse gas emissions warming emissions, are fulfilling or surpassing their up significantly, as the government has chosen to commitments? Which are falling short and why? pursue economic growth as a priority over meeting — Dan S., via e-mail its Kyoto commitments. A: As of the end of 2006, 169 countries Japan is also lagging behind. If no addi- had signed on to the Kyoto Protocol, an agreement tional measures are taken, the United Nations fore- forged in Kyoto, Japan in 1997 calling on the casts that Japan’s emissions will instead grow 6 per- world’s industrialized nations to reduce emissions cent by 2012. But Japan’s environment ministry of so-called “greenhouse gases” thought to be con- says that implementation of some market-based tributing to global warming. The agreement called incentives in 2008 should help Japan meet its goal. for a 5.2 percent reduction overall in the release of Regrettably, the United States and Australia six pollutants — carbon dioxide, methane, nitrous don’t have to worry about meeting any commit- oxide, sulfur hexafluoride, hydrochlorofluorocar- ments, as neither country signed the Kyoto agree- bons (HCFCs) and perfluoro- carbons (PFCs) — by 2012 in relation to 1990 levels. Although the agreement was hammered out 10 years ago, its emissions reduction standards did not take effect until two years ago, in February 2005. As such, signatory countries have only barely begun to make changes, and no one has yet conducted a comprehensive study of progress toward reaching targets. United Nations research does show, however, that a majority of the 36 European countries that signed onto the Kyoto Protocol are currently not on track to meet their goals by 2012. However, the 27- Getty Images member-nation European The United States and Australia together account for 30 percent of Union (EU), which as a bloc the world’s greenhouse gas emissions. Regrettably, neither country is one of the largest global has signed the Kyoto agreement, which calls on the world’s industri- warming polluters, is likely to alized nations to reduce emissions thought to be contributing to glob- meet its collective goal. This al warming. is due in large part to Eastern European states having shut down or modernized ment — even though together the two major indus- heavily polluting Soviet-era industries during the trial powers account for 30 percent of the world’s 1990s. greenhouse gas emissions. President George W. Also helping the EU effort is the United Bush does not support mandatory caps on emis- Kingdom, which is on track to meet its goals, sions, arguing that such a move would cause thanks mostly to a switch from coal-fired power irreparable harm to the U.S. economy. He also com- plants to cleaner burning natural gas. Germany and plains that developing nations are not being held to France also hope to meet their Kyoto commitments, the same standards as the rest of the world. largely through a program of subsidies for the Unfortunately, with the United States on development of non-polluting energy sources. And the sidelines, the good faith efforts of dozens of Sweden expects to overachieve on its Kyoto targets other nations could end up being quite immaterial in thanks to the imposition of a hefty carbon tax on the fight to stave off global warming. polluting industries and big investments in alterna- Got an environmental question? Send it to: tive energy sources. EarthTalk, c/o E/The Environmental Magazine, P.O. Topping the list of Kyoto slackers is Box 5098, Westport, CT 06881; submit it at: Canada, which last year became the first signatory www.emagazine.com/earthtalk/thisweek/, or e-mail: country to announce that it would not meet its [email protected]. Read past columns at: Kyoto target of a 6 percent emissions cut by 2012. www.emagazine.com/earthtalk/archives.php. The Seminole Tribune 14 April 27, 2007 Return to Arcadia: An Interview with Florida Artist Guy LaBree “All passes. Art alone enduring stays to us; GL: We met in school. In the second grade he and he did. There’s three main tricks of The bust outlasts the throne, The coin, Tiberius” was sitting behind me — and I didn’t remember this, things not to do. I only got hurt one more — Henry Austin Dobson he did, and when he reminded me, then I remembered time after that. it — but in the second grade he was looking over my EJ: What do you think of artists By Elgin Jumper shoulder and I’d be drawing pictures and he would be sharing knowledge with other artists, not ARCADIA, Fla. — In early March, 2007, suggesting things to draw and I’d be drawing them only to teach, but to learn as well? we ventured to the home of Guy and Patti LaBree, sit- and other guys came around and we’d cause trouble GL: I think it’s great. I don’t see uated in a rural area of DeSoto County. I should say by drawing instead of doing our work. Then I became how you can learn any other way. In fact, I from the start that Guy has had a close and lengthy friends with your uncle, Jimmie Jumper. We were very think it was Jo North and Noah Billie who friendship with my father, Alan Jumper, but it had close. I was nuts about alligator wrestling and I’d get got together one time and co-opted a deal been well over 30 years since the last time on the rez, quite a few years I’d been to Arcadia and that visit was as a ago. They had these young kid with my family. kids sign up and I think the This weekend visit was made at tribe was sponsoring and they the kind invitation of the LaBrees and this would give art lessons. I told time Guy and I painted outdoors using Noah I thought it was one of acrylic paints. It was quite enjoyable, to the greatest things I’d seen in say the least, and I will always cherish the a while, because there are so memories as well as Guy’s and Patti’s many Seminole kids out there incomparable friendship and hospitality. who are really good artists This was the first time I had ever painted and they have good minds. I “in the open air” and now, should someone was really thrilled to see ask whether I have painted outdoors, I them do that. shall gladly say, “Why, yes, I have painted EJ: So you’re very outdoors,” and then I’ll add with over- much in favor of learning, whelming pride and joy, “with Guy giving back. What would you LaBree, thank you very much.” It was think if a group of artists great to be back! I also drew two portraits wanted to come out and paint of Guy, which I rendered quickly in char- with you, learn from you? coal. GL: I think it’d be Guy was painting a landscape, for great. I could definitely learn himself, just creating, letting his imagina- from other artists. That’s why tion run free, but in the midst of that cre- Esta Lieberman I go to the shows around the ativity, he smiled from time to time, and Guy LaBree (L) welcomes Elgin Jumper to his home. reservations — I want to see calculated well his next moves. He wore a what the artists are doing. You know Jimmy Scott Osceola, right? EJ: Yes. GL: Now he’s an artist, because an artist is Esta Lieberman somebody who has to do art. LaBree’s palette is a work of art itself. They have to do these things. At times, you just have to do knowledgeable about art. But look at some of the art it, and get something out of yourself. magazines. The biggest sellers are the Navajos. Some That to me is an artist. Jimmy Scott has of them are natural-born salesmen as well. And that’s always been that way. the best of both worlds: to be able to do the work and EJ: That’s amazing. I really then sell it. enjoy seeing his pen and ink work. There EJ: Do you have any are some talented advice for anyone interested in artists out there “There are so many becoming a serious artist? on and off the GL: Yes. Invest in reservations. Seminole kids out there yourself. Invest in your art, GL: whatever it may be. You know, I used who are really good artists EJ: Well, Guy, I’ve to see artists enjoyed it. We’ve made the doing Western and they have good minds.” most of it. Thank you. Just one dancers. I said last question: After all these why don’t you do Seminole dancers, but years, what are your thoughts on meeting up once then they’d say, “I’ve seen that all my again in Arcadia? life, I want to see Western dancers.” I’d GL: It’s great! I enjoyed the heck out of it. I say, “Do you sell these to Indians?” Then hope you did too. Come back soon. I’d suggest they make something people here will be interested in. They’re right here with the Seminoles, yet they don’t even know they exist. They’d say they’re more flowery out West, but I don’t think so. I think they’re Esta Lieberman more interesting here myself. Friends and fellow artists swap stories and share insights. If you look at Western artists — what are they painting? They’re not painting Seminoles. They’re painting brown hat and prescription glasses, Western images. You don’t augmented by his mustache. The day have to show everything. was bright and warm, and golden sun- EJ: You’ve men- light occasioned creative sparkles to his tioned SouthWestern Art mag- eyes. It was an unforgettable time and I azine to me before as a possi- recall the birds chirping and singing ble source of inspiration. Of and the rare car heard in the distance, course, rendered in the winding its lonesome way up or down Seminole way. the Arcadian road. GL: Well, it tells a During one of our few breaks lot of what’s going on, from painting, I asked Guy’s comments because the No. 1 sales in the about Arcadia, the past, and artists. United States is realist art. Elgin Jumper: It’s beautiful And then coming up strong is here. So what lured you to Arcadia all your abstract, and that used those years ago? to be strictly in New York Guy LaBree: Well, I used to and Chicago, but now the like to go camping. Not in the sense of Indians out West are doing it camping that they do nowadays. It was as well. They have their own just maybe taking a tarp, a hunting styles. And that’s another knife, some matches, and just go out thing I noticed. Indians that and make a camp, and we couldn’t find went to college for it used to a place to go except Fisheating Creek, Esta Lieberman come back with a style like and you had to have a tent and this, LaBree begins a watercolor. Fred Beaver, you know, with that and the other. But we wanted our the line around everything? own wild place. We read about a place Now I like Fred Beaver, mind up here. We thought maybe an acre. you, that was his style. But it When I walked back in here it had higher land and myself bit every time, six to nine times, somewhere was like somebody was teaching that lower land and it had that rich palmetto smell and I around there. Fortunately nothing super or major, just somewhere. liked it right away. But we haven’t been camping since fingertips and such. And Jimmie said something about EJ: What do you think about the we moved here. Alan wrestling alligators and I said, “You have a present climate in the Seminole art scene, EJ: You’ve had a very close friendship with brother who’s an alligator wrestler?” and he said, “Oh, the exhibitions, the energy? Esta Lieberman my father, Alan Jumper. Can you tell me a little bit yeah.” That was in Dania Elementary. Alan said he’d GL: A lot of the Seminoles are The artist’s studio about that? show me how to wrestle where I wouldn’t get hurt, good artists, and they’re getting more

If you are in TROUBLE,

Call: OUT OF TROUBLE BAIL BOND

Bail Agent: Greg James

Office: (863) 763-8955 Cell: (863) 801-1344

Available 24 Hours Serving Broward, Glades, Hendry, Highlands, Indian River, Okeechobee & Martin Counties. The Seminole Tribune 15 April 27, 2007 The Seminole Tribune 16 April 27, 2007 The Seminole Tribune 17 April 27, 2007

Lila Osceola-Heard Lila Osceola-Heard Lila Osceola-Heard Education Department and spring breakers take a time out from the Jerome Williams, security officer, and Jordan Baker Chris Hunter and DeJong Tommie battle it out on the Air Bots game. fun. Spring Break Brings Fun to the Field By Lila Osceola-Heard The sound of laughter filled the air along with HOLLYWOOD—Monday usually means happy kids and adults visiting and enjoying each other. beginning-of-the-week blues. Back to school for kids The event was a success with great food catered by and back to work for adults. But this particular Monday, CharHut. Emcee Jerome Williams, security officer, got April 9, would be very exciting and definitely out of the the party on track with his leadership and direction. ordinary. The education staff had many good times planning this The Education Department invited the event as well as watching their event blossom into a fun Hollywood community to the baseball field for games, and exciting day on the field with their Spring breakers. food and fun. A spring break fun day was exactly what everyone needed. Games like the egg toss, water balloon toss, and the egg and spoon race provided a good dose of the gig- gles along with prizes Lila Osceola-Heard for their hard work while Luke Baxley catches the egg. Lila Osceola-Heard having a blast. Sisters Ethel and Eteau Huggins are about to get busy with some Char Hut.

Lil.a Osceola-Heard Lila Osceola-Heard Lila Osceola-Heard The kids take a dip in the pool following the fun on the field. Marissa DiCarlo and Isabell Tucker, winners of the egg toss game Spoon and Egg race about to begin Seminole Princess Power McCall Walks Through the By Virginia C. Garcia Tianna Hali Yesenia Garcia, 2006-2007 Junior Miss Florida Seminole Princess, is a star on the rise. Hali Night in Relay for Life is a student athlete who attends American Heritage School in Plantation, Fla. Along with her duties as Junior Miss Fundraising Event Benefits ACS Seminole, she continues to maintain a strong head on her shoulders. By Wanda Bowers Hali, 14, is the daughter of Virginia Garcia and TALLAHASSEE — Relay for Eric Sanders, and great granddaughter of the late great Life is a “fun-filled overnight event Tommie Roberts Jumper of Big Cypress. Delores Jumper designed to celebrate survivorship and of Immokalee is her proud grandmother. raise money for research and programs of During basketball season, Hali practices four your American Cancer Society (ACS),” hours a day. Hali played on this year’s Junior Varsity (JV) according to the ACS website. The fight and Varsity squad. She lead her JV squad in assists. She against cancer is an ongoing cause that averaged 12 points a game. Florida State University and other univer- “Hali will develop into a strong player,” said her sities and groups across the country sup- Coach Kevin Gordon. “She definitely is a joy to coach. port. We look forward to seeing more from her next year.” My daughter Christine McCall She earned this year’s Patriot Award for her role and her sorority, Delta Nu Zeta, joined in on the JV squad. The award is chosen by the coach and on the walk on the night of March 16. given to the player who they feel brings heart and leader- Other sororities, fraternities, the ship to their team. Hali and her team finished the season basketball team, men’s and women’s Wanda Bowers 12-1. The Lady Patriots outscored their opponents by mar- softball teams, and many other groups all (Front) Christine McCall walks for life. gins of 25 or more points. joined together at the FSU track to walk Hali was named in 2006 “Best Defensive Player” throughout the night. The event started at for her participation at Michael Jordan’s Flight Camp. The 4:30 p.m. and ended the following day, March 17, Christine called me about 12:30 a.m., Big Cypress Recreation department started sending Tribal at 10:30 a.m. saying she needed something warm to eat, so I youth to this basketball camp several years ago. Since Along with collecting donations and brought her some food. I didn’t hear from her then, the youth look forward to the camp each year — and pledges from numerous sources, Christine raised again until 8:30 the next morning, when she told their chance to meet Michael “Sir Airness” Jordan. me she was through with the event and wanted me to come pick her up. I had expected to hear from my daughter sooner, but she said she couldn’t leave her sorority sisters. She had promised to stay all night and walk, and that’s exactly what she did. Now that’s Virginia Garcia what you call sisterhood, commitment, loyalty or Garcia was named the 2006 “Best Defensive Player.” just plan determination. ACS fundraising efforts will continue through the end of April, when a final donation She was also named “Free Throw Champion” tally will be available. and received a plaque at a basketball camp in Highpoint, The other reason for Christine being N.C. involved in Walk for Life is because she is now a Hali started a routine for herself a few years member of the Lady Spirit Hunters of FSU. It’s back. She would write inspirations on her shoes. Things not easy getting in this group either. They had like “I love Mom,” “Panther clan,” “Seminole” and her Wanda Bowers about 200 would-be Spirit Hunters apply this year cousin Kokako’s name. — and Christine was one of 79 chosen, based on “I am proud of who I am and I want my family Christine McCall passing on spirit at a home her high GPA and vast knowledge of FSU and the and loved ones to know this,” Hali said about her practice. baseball game Seminoles. “This is my way of expressing me. There are times that I The Lady Spirit Hunters act as morale turn the ball over, and I am just angry with myself, I look more than $2,000, which the Tribe matched. All boosters, motivators, community service volun- down and see the writing on my shoes; it just makes me proceeds went to the ACS. teers and much more. They boost school spirit at want to play even harder.” I started out with them that afternoon but all home games and paint faces at all the FSU So now Hali proudly displays “Princess Power” only lasted until about 8 that night — it got too sporting events. You’ll always see the girls there on her shoes. She says she is just waiting for Coach cold for me and I went back to the hotel for com- trying to raise the FSU spirit. Carlos “Los” to give her the green light, so she may con- fort and warmth. But I put up a good walk. My tinue to write words of inspiration on her new team shoes. daughter, on the other hand, was a bit tougher and Hali says she enjoys playing with her new team because stayed all night. “Los makes you run!” Now, I’m not saying she walked through- “I’m about stepping up my game,” she added. out the entire night. Rather, Delta Nu Zeta had a Hali and fellow Lady Patriot Kaley Howard can member of the team walking the track at all times. now be seen playing with the Lady Seminoles team. She They had a “Spirit Stick,” which members of the said she enjoys playing with her new team and looks for- team took with them as they walked the track, and ward to working to becoming a starter for her new squad. handed off to fellow team members during break “I don’t mind being this year’s sixth [wo]man time. There was always a member of Christine’s award recipient,” she said with a huge smile. team on the track. In closing, on behalf of my family, we just want- Let me tell you these kids did great. The ed to share our joy and pride for our baby’s accomplish- temperature went down to about 30 degrees that ments and her love of the sport with everyone. We will night and they were still walking or sleeping until continue to show our love and support for our sweetheart, their turn. Christine even told me that at one point, Submitted by Wanda Bowers Virginia Garcia Hali. Best of luck to you always, Go Foo-Le-Foo-Kee! We one of the walk directors got on the microphone Tianna Hali Yesenia Garcia averaged 12 points a game. love you! Even Mom (Wanda Bowers) gets a little spirit and asked everyone do some aerobics to stay warm. from Christine. The Seminole Tribune 18 April 27, 2007

Tribe, JasonTaylor Join Forces Once Again $400,000 Raised for South Florida’s Children By Chris Jenkins When famous duos come to mind, the Seminole Tribe and the Jason Taylor Foundation make a good pair. This was the fourth year the two, along with several corporate sponsors, teamed up to raise money for Taylor’s foundation and this year’s estimated $400,000, raised March 31 through April 2, was the highest earning to date. The Tribe and Taylor, the reign- ing 2006-07 National Football League defensive player of the year, offered up three days of activities to support his foundation, The Jason Taylor Foundation. Its mission, according to its official website, jasontaylorfoundation.com, is to support and create programs that facili- tate the personal growth and empower- Chris Jenkins ment of South Florida’s children in need National Football League Hall of Famer Dan Marino (C) and by focusing on improved health care, Tribal citizens (L-R) Curtis Osceola, Marcy Osceola, Mitch education and quality of life. Osceola and Charlie Cypress. Lila Osceola-Heard On March 31, the Improv Trail Kings celebrate their hard-earned championship and show off their jackets. Comedy Club at Seminole Paradise was host to a private party as celebrity guests and foundation board members enjoyed dinner and a performance by comedian Aries Spears. Spears is best Breaking in the “New” Gym with a Tournament Herman L. Osceola Memorial Basketball Tournament By Tony Heard BIG CYPRESS — March is known for “madness” in the basketball world. The Herman L. Osceola Memorial Basketball Tournament fell on the weekend of March 23-24 just as basketball season was coming to an end. Big Cypress’ newly renovated gym brought big time rez ball back to the swamp. New faces as well as old were spotted on the Big Cypress reservation as competitors vied for a chance to bring home the championship and brag- Chris Jenkins ging rights for this year. Jason Taylor prepares to putt. This tournament is the Chris Jenkins oldest in history for the Big Lawrence Osceola readies his swing. Cypress reservation. The gym is known for his stint on the Fox Network’s named after the late Herman L. late night sketch comedy show MADtv. Osceola, who passed away 22 April 1 featured both live and years ago on March 24. silent auctions and a gala dinner at Parrot The tournament was a Tony Heard Jungle Island in Miami. There were more one-day event with the legends Great defense earns championships, as Sundown showed in the champi- than 80 items up for grabs, such as trips showcasing their skills on March onship game. and autographed sports memorabilia. Also 22. Then the adults took center up for bids were a trip to see the Miami stage for their turn to shine. The Dolphins in London at their October game women’s side of the bracket had four teams and the versus the New York Giants at Wembley men’s bracket had five. Stadium, and a signed photo of the original Usually all reservations are represented and Three Stooges. people travel long ways to play in these Indian tourna- April 2 concluded with the ments. Rez ball is widely known throughout Indian Seminole Tribe of Florida Jason Taylor country. Players and teams travel to a number of out- Celebrity Golf Classic at the Grande Oaks of-state tournaments for all sorts of reasons. Golf Club in Davie, Fla. More than 20 This tournament attracted only local teams, celebrities of the sports and entertainment but it began as any other tournament would begin, world participated with more than 100 with a whistle or horn. Then came sounds of balls golfers, all in teams of five. The winners bouncing, shoes hitting the ground, people yelling were Cleveland Browns quarterback from pure adrenaline, teams winning and losing all Charlie Frye’s team, and each member received a custom-made suit from famed Chris Jenkin men’s clothing designer Ermenegildo Tribal citizen Elliot Young sizes up his approach on the green. Zegna. Some of those sports celebrities “It was a fantastic weekend for us because on hand to support Taylor were: current and former this is our biggest weekend of the year,” he said. Miami Dolphins Chris Chambers, Randy McMichael, He says the relationship between the founda- Terrell Buckley and Olindo Mare; Hall of Famer Dan tion and the Tribe has been vital to the continued suc- Marino; professional poker player Phil Gordon; golf cess each year. legend Lee Elder; and New York Giants Hall of Famer “The partnership has grown with each and Lawrence Taylor. every event,” he says. “They have really become Lila Osceola-Heard Foundation Director Seth Levitt said he friends of the foundation and helped support us. It Wisconsin native Dionne Jacobs and Tribal citizen thought the weekend was another huge success and shows you have two groups of individuals that share Adrian Baker show off their sharp shooter prizes bigger then ever. Tony Heard for being 3-point champions. similar interests in helping kids.” Sundown defending Native Ladies in Championship lay-ups by both teams. Showing ath- throughout the day. leticism and skill, both teams played Horseshoe Tournament Honors The championship was hard, not giving any thought to any- later on that day with Native Ladies thing but playing tough defense and and Sundown meeting face to face. finishing on the offensive end. John Billie Sr. With the youthful legs of Sundown, Eventually the adrenaline By Susan Etxebarria “I want to thank the family for letting us the Native Ladies had a tough time rush had to come to an end. Str8 BIG CYPRESS — A newer tradition among honor John’s memory today,” she said. “John was a keeping up. Turnovers on the part Ballin’ fell to Trail Kings by 8 points. the modern Seminoles involves memorial events hon- big part of the Senior Center; he was at the center of Native Ladies made it easy for Great game and good sportsmanship oring loved ones and an example of this was the John almost every day. John was a special man to us and Sundown to get lay-up after lay-up. were displayed by both teams in the Billie Sr. Memorial Horseshoe Tournament held at the we had many years with him participating in our pro- Native Ladies fought long Championship. Big Cypress ball field on March 29. The first of its grams. There’s no way to say how much we appreciat- and hard but fell short, and The Herman L. Osceola kind, it is expected ed him.” Sundown won this year’s champi- family and Big Cypress Recreation to become an annu- John Billie Sr., a heavy equipment operator, onship game. gave all teams and players a nice al event. was self-employed many years operating a pasture The men’s championship tournament with the paint on the The tour- mowing business. People remember him riding his game was all one could ask for — walls barely dry. The renovated gym nament was the John Deere tractors and mowers on Tribal ranches. Trail Kings versus the young guns is the total tournament experience. perfect setting for He and his wife, Louise, raised six children: of Str8 Ballin’. Trail Kings is a an outdoor day of Irene, Gene, Almira, Loraine, John Jr. and Carol. The mixture of Tribal members from exercise for the offspring today include 19 grandchildren (one Miccosukee. They cruised into the many elders that deceased), and 12 great-grandchildren. championship via the winner’s attended the event. “Dad was always willing to help us out with bracket. Str8 Ballin’ fought back The happy spirit of anything we asked,” said Carol (Billie) Osceola. through the loser’s bracket, but did- a Seminole memo- Many of the grandchildren and great-grand- n’t let fatigue slow them down at rial always seems children came to the event. The younger ones played all. Lila Osceola-Heard to include food, ball games on the field. Louise Billie Jr., a good horse- The game was back and Wilson Bowers plays good raffles, music and shoe opponent herself, joined in the games that lasted forth with the crowd giving oohs defense on Trail Kings’ Jarred games. It’s not a most of the day. and ahs at the big shots and tough Osceola. solemn Susan Etxebarria trip to the Louise competes in horseshoes. loved one’s grave- side as is done in other cultures, but a day of celebration. The event was sponsored by the Department of Elder Affairs and coordinated by the B.C. Elderly Program and Recreation Department. The departments coordinated their efforts well and had the horseshoe pits located under another tent so the players were well protected from harsh sun. After an opening prayer by Jonah Cypress, Senior Center Director Lila Osceola-Heard Lila Osceola-Heard Cecilia Solano greeted all the guests. Pete Osceola plays defense on Amos Huggins in the championship. Str8 Ballin’s Jarred Smith The Seminole Tribune 19 April 27, 2007

Tribal Citizen Strides to Be Healthy By Lila Osceola-Heard she did before. However, she persevered and stayed HOLLYWOOD — Elsie Bowers, Snake focused on her goal. Clan, has taken control of her diabetes Bowers continues to her quest to stay fit, and — and it’s been an uphill battle for currently works out at SimplyFit, a women-only work- 22 years. She is combating this out center in Davie, Fla. She credits her doctor with deadly disease through education, helping her stay in shape and monitoring her weight which has taught her how to gain and loss. She said she also attends Weight fight it. She has dedicated herself Watchers meetings once a week, and regularly eats to a healthy lifestyle and made it salads, yogurt, fruits and vegetables, and claims she a routine to walk for exercise only cheats at community dinners. daily and eat right. Bowers said her biggest accomplishment was A youthful 67, Bowers participating in a weekend charity walk in 2004. The says her goals are to be in better event, which raised funds for the fight against breast health by controlling her diabetes — cancer, began in Boca Raton, Fla. at 7 a.m. and literally one step at a time — and everyone walked until about 4:30 p.m. to avoid kidney failure and Organizers had buses that picked partic- dialysis. Bowers said she ipants up and drove them to a football makes exercise a part of stadium in Fort Lauderdale where they her everyday living, showered and camped out in prepara- walking three miles a tion for the second day. day either on the tread- Organizers even had mill or at the park. She entertainment and food for Chris Jenkins said she also watches the participants, but Bowers President Moses Osceola (R) enjoys Trick Pony and the auction with friends (R-L) Shawn Henderson, what she eats, takes said she just ate and went to Marilyn Cerrato, Hector Cerrato and Gene Meisenhiemer. her vitamins and bed early. She said all the never drinks soda festivities were fun, but — not even diet she simply “had to rest.” soda. The next morning Torretta and SSM are a Successful Team She is an she got up early and had a avid walker and a healthy breakfast. The walk Charity Event Raises Estimated $130,000 member of Team began around 7 a.m. Bowers and By Chris Jenkins Rice football and a picture of the 1980 U.S. Olympic Seminole walking three other Tribal citizens finished HOLLYWOOD — They were not a team in hockey team. club. They participate in Miami later that day. the football sense, but a former Heisman Trophy win- The TPC Eagle Trace golf course in Coral in various walks “It was a three-day ner and Seminole Sports Management (SSM) worked Springs, Fla. was the host site for golf tournament throughout the year walk, but I finished in two and a as one and scored big for a good cause at the Hard play on March 26. through the leadership half days,” Bowers said, adding Rock Hotel & Casino on March 24-26. SSM Foundation Manager Tera Jenkins said of Edna McDuffie, Big that she completed the course with Former University of Miami Hurricanes quar- the weekend was a big success. Cypress community only one blister. terback and 1992 Heisman winner Gino Torretta and “Overall, I felt the weekend was very suc- outreach liaison. On That is a perfect example SSM planned a weekend full of entertaining events cessful,” she said. “We had no major problems. March 17, Team of Bowers’ ability to set a goal with a live concert, silent auctions, celebrity poker and [Gino’s] guests seemed happy and impressed with the Seminole participated in and accomplish it. Not only did golf for all to enjoy. Together both raised funds and Hard Rock. All of the guys loved the addition of the the Walk to D’Feet ALS at she have to walk many miles, awareness in support of the Torretta Foundation. The poker tournament.” Sawgrass Mills Mall in Sunrise, but she was responsible for all her weekend’s festivities raised an Fla. extras, like socks, Band-Aids™ and estimated $130,000 for the founda- Bowers, who works in shoes. What a walker wears on her feet is tion. the President’s Office, organized very important in an event like this, The Torretta Foundation, Team Seminole to walk in honor according to Bowers. which he began in 2002 with wife of Dou Brock, former Tribal “I wear Coolmax socks — they Bernadette, places an emphasis on wholesale distribution director. keep my feet from sweating — and I wear research for Amyotrophic Lateral Brock worked for the Seminole New Balance shoes,” she said. “In big Sclerosis, better known as Lou Tribe of Florida, Inc. for 14 years walks like this I bring two sets of shoes.” Gehrig’s disease. and is currently fighting ALS. When she looks back into the past, The Seminole Paradise’s Everyone has ups and Bowers said: “Before diabetes, I was the Gryphon nightclub was the site to downs, but Bowers found that first person to walk around in Brighton. kick things off on March 24, as the changing her lifestyle — and People thought I was crazy. As far back as I platinum-selling country music sticking with it — were the hardest remember I always try to watch what I eat. group Trick Pony and special things to do. Luckily, she didn’t I’d be walking down the road and people guest Steve Azar performed. have to do it alone and had lots of would stop and ask me what I was doing Miami Hurricanes announcer Jay support from her family. and do I need a ride. I would tell them I’m Rokeach, the emcee for the Bowers has two younger just exercising.” evening, handled live auction sisters and a brother who have also Bowers is still is very passionate duties, offering sports memorabil- committed themselves to a healthful about the importance of exercise, not just for ia, vacation getaways and jewelry lifestyle. The non-diabetics of the herself but for all people. to the highest bidders. family, Gladys Bratcher and Martha “These days kids ride their golf carts, March 25 featured a Jones, along with Elsie’s brother, dirt bikes; kids don’t even walk anymore,” she poker tournament and silent auc- Chris Jenkins Andrew Bowers, run in marathons and said. tion emceed by former New York Steve Azar presents a custom autographed guitar from legendary rock participate in walks. Very serious about fitness, but even Jets quarterback Walter Briggs. Of course, staying in shape more serious about her health, Bowers said she Appearances by former Chicago singer and song writer Bob Seger. hasn’t always been easy. Just as will continue to try to eat right, stretch, lace up Bears quarterback Jim McMahon, things were going well for Bowers, and walk to control her diabetes — but more former Hurricanes quarterback Ken Dorsey and for- Jenkins said she was also impressed with she fell off a treadmill on August importantly, not let it control her. If anyone mer Hurricanes wide receiver Lamar Thomas, among Torretta and enjoyed working with him. 12, 2005. She ended up with an asked Bowers how she maintains her lifestyle, many others, showed their support. “It is great working with someone who is so injured shoulder and later had to she would give a very simple answer. passionate about raising money for a great have surgery to correct it. As many “I just stay active and stay healthy, cause,” she said. “He is very hands on and know, getting hurt is one of the biggest downfalls get involved and learn how to eat,” she said. is very personally involved. I would love to exercising. The recovery process is grueling due to to have 100 Gino clients. obstacles such as age, work, kids, health reasons, Her answer is so matter-of-fact that it sounds easy; and it might be easy for a week. However, a true “We raised a lot of money and stress related, self-esteem, and/or time constraints. everyone who attended was there to actual- Burdened with one of these obstacles, recov- dedication to staying healthy and eating right is a very ly support the cause with open checkbooks ering from injury made Bowers work twice as hard as powerful commitment. and willing hearts. You could definitely tell that these people were not only there to party — but for a real purpose.” Torretta praised the turnout of support this year as well as the job done by SSM. “I was pleased with the weekend,” he said. “I thought things went very well.” For football and Hurricanes fans, Torretta is best known as one of the grid- iron greats of college football. He played quarterback for the University of Miami, Chris Jenkins where he won two national championships Platinum-selling country music group Trick Pony performs. in 1989 and 1991. His 1991-1992 Heisman campaign capped a season where he had 3,095 yards and 20 touchdowns, and he is one of only two UM quarterbacks — the The auction displayed autographed memora- other is Vinny Testaverde — to win the award. He was bilia from legends of the sports world including a Jim drafted in 1993 and played five seasons in the Brown football, a Joe Montana picture, a Jack National Football League for Minnesota, Detroit, San Nicklaus hat-magazine, a Kirk Gibson jersey, a Jerry Francisco, Seattle and Indianapolis.

Emma Brown Seminoles Join in March of Dimes Campaign Charity Raises Funds for Healthier Newborns By Emma Brown Department is always active in raising money for this OKEECHOBEE, Fla. — Premature birth important cause and organizing Team Seminole walk- weight rates have escalated steadily and alarmingly ers to participate in the walk. over the past two decades. This year’s walk took place on March 31 at Currently in the United States, one out of Flagler Park. The course was approximately three eight babies is born prematurely. The March of Dimes miles with spirit stations along the way handing out Prematurity Campaign is a multimillion-dollar water, nutrition bars and more. research, awareness and education effort to help The Health Department hosted a spirit station women give birth to healthier babies. this year and gave out beaded necklaces and water to Each year the city of Okeechobee gets all walkers. The Seminole Tribe of Florida received involved in the campaign by fundraising and hosting awards for having the most people register and for an annual walk. The Seminole Tribe of Florida Health raising the most money. The Seminole Tribune 20 April 27, 2007

Lila Osceola-Heard Lila Osceola-Heard Trewston Pierce Chris Hunter takes the ball full court.

Youth Hustle Back to the Court Lila Osceola-Heard with a Competitive Spirit Look in their eyes; BC 8 and under might be small in size but they’re big in heart. Lila Osceola-Heard Greg Carter #23 is ready to block Marlon th Foster #15 as he attempts a jump shot. 39 Annual Howard Tiger Youth Memorial Tournament By Tony Heard and good ball movement were just a few of the HOLLYWOOD — Each year, things spectators saw. young Seminole basketball players from March 31, the final day of the tourna- every reservation look forward to playing ment, meant there will be teams taking home in the Howard Tiger Memorial Basketball championship trophies – and bragging rights. Tournament. The competition, held The games began at 8 a.m. with the 12 March 30 - 31 at the Hollywood Gym, and younger co-ed games and 14 and under has always been great; however, it seems boys following. Each age bracket had their time as though the level has grown drastically on the court to compete and find out who in the past few years. would be playing later in the “ship.” The tournament began at 5:45 The 12 and younger championship pit p.m. with the 8 and younger teams hitting Brighton against Hollywood. The game was the hardwood. They wasted no time intense right from the jump with scoring going showcasing all their hard work from back and forth. Neither team could gain a large many hours of practice. advantage. The score at the halftime was 13 - The Recreation Department has 14, with Hollywood holding onto a slight lead. basketball goals that connect to the regu- Team Brighton kept themselves in the game lation goals. This brings the level of the with tough rebounding and by getting fast break basket to about seven feet, which is just points. Lila Osceola-Heard right for many of the kids playing. The In the second half Hollywood extend- youth work on their game to become bet- ed their lead to 10 with a pair of the three Alonzo Waglet and Chayse Billie show good sports- Lila Osceola-Heard manship. ter, but at the end of the day it’s all about pointers and defensive pressure caused a two the teamwork and fun — all of the kids in quick steals that turned into lay ups. The lead BC 12 and under boys earn championship honors to add to their col- this age bracket received medals for their was too much for Brighton to overcome and the lection. hard work and participation. final score ended up being 26 - 19, Hollywood. The 12 and younger co-ed Then the epic battle commenced when games always bring a level of intensity the 14 and younger girls took the court to play with the young athletes ready to compete. for the championship. It was BC facing off The BC, Hollywood and Brighton teams against the teamwork and full-court pressure of looked more ready than ever. This group the Lady Seminoles — and it was just too much is really serious about their basketball and or the BC girls this time around. The Lady it shows on the court with their inability Seminoles claimed the championship and await to tire. the next tournament to compete and play togeth- The level of competitive spirit er with friends and family. did not drop when the 14 and younger The 14 and younger boys division saw boys and girls hit the court. Their games BC taking on Hollywood, and both teams started off with a bang with players div- brought their A game. BC quickly jumped ahead ing on the floor and getting defense stops. of Hollywood with a 10 - 0 lead. Hollywood had It was a great atmosphere to be in: play- a slow start but got back in the game trailing 26 - ers giving high fives, parents cheering 15 at the half. and coaches giving it their all. Hollywood gave a good fight but just It was then time for the 17 and didn’t have enough to overcome the careless younger teams to hit the hardwood and turnovers they committed throughout the game. compete for the championship. They did The final score was 37 - 23, with Big Cypress not disappoint the many spectators on earning the title. hand to see the The 17 and under girls hit the action. Long court and the all the Lady Seminoles Lila Osceola-Heard range three came ready to play. After going head-to- BC boys Championship 17 and under team show off their hardware. Lila Osceola-Heard pointers, head in practice they met in the final Lariah Balentine dribbles while Whitney Osceola intense on the game after meeting early on in the plays defense. ball defense bracket and falling short to the 14 and younger Lady Seminole’s team. This would be their first appearance in the older division. The Lady Seminoles squad simply demonstrated more teamwork and effort than their counterparts. The older squad was plagued with injuries, which made winning the championship easy for the 14 and younger Lady Seminoles. Once the 17 and younger guys took the hardwood, the intensity level increased about three volume levels. Hollywood and BC were battling and having a good time competing. Down 14 at the half, the Hollywood team had to rally in the second half. Unfortunately, the Big Cypress team did not want that to happen. They applied some full court pressure and extended their lead to win the game, 27 - Lila Osceola-Heard Lila Osceola-Heard Lila Osceola-Heard 19. Hollywood 12 and under get instructions from coach Carlos Lady Seminoles show their personalities as they take home two cham- Adamson. Charlie Osceola pionship honors in the 14 and 17 and under divisions. Attention Parents and Students

The Education Department would like to encourage all Tribal parents and students to take advantage of our tutoring program

We now offer up to five We can also pro- hours a week of private vide assistance tutoring for all stu- for all students dents needing help preparing for in any academic subject the SAT and ACT

Please contact Julissa Collazo, tutor coordinator, at (954) 989-6840, Ext. 1313 with any questions about the program The Seminole Tribune 21 April 27, 2007

Nee’s Kung Fu Coming to Hollywood Reservation Tribal citizens come try a self-defense and kickboxing class and make getting into shape fast, while having fun! Our classes are designed for beginners and aims to get you in the best shape of your life!

We’ll motivate you and energize you and guide you to a NEW leaner, happier and more confident you!

Where: Little gray trailer on 64th Ave. Time: 10:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Days: Tuesdays & Thursdays

For more information call Gina Allardyce at (954) 605-8909

Spring Weight Loss Contest Open to Hollywood Tribal Members, Spouses, Employees, and Community Members.

Spring Hollywood Weight Loss Contest began at 9:00 am on Monday, April 16.

Everyone must be weighed in by 5:00 pm on Friday, April 20th.

No exceptions!!

Your weigh in weight can not be higher than the January weight loss “weigh out” weight. If your weight is higher, then your “weigh out” weight will be used for your starting weight.

Everyone must weigh out by 5:00 pm on Friday, August 17th.

If you have any questions, please call Hollywood Recreation at (954) 989-9457 or Gina at (954) 605-8909. The Seminole Tribune 22 April 27, 2007

EIRA Rodeo at Annual Cattle Drive By Judy Weeks those precious qualifying seconds, sooner or later he is BIG CYPRESS — After a long day in the going to come off. This is when riders pray for a good saddle, the cowboys and cowgirls who participated in clown and a pickup man. Ethan Gopher, Josh Johns the 11th Annual Junior Cypress Cattle Drive on March and Billie Foley have all felt the fear, rush of adrena- 31 were treated to a performance of the Eastern Indian line and courage required to earn their winning points. Rodeo Association (EIRA). Following a relaxing meal There were 16 entries in the 4- to 8-year-old at the end of the trail, the weary riders got their second Barrel Racers division, and they were all crowd- wind and a crowd formed in the bleachers. pleasers. The top five winners, Ahnie Jumper, Jobe The Junior Rodeo got under way at 6 p.m. Johns, Cyrus Smedley, Brighton Bauman and with the popular Mutton Bustin’. Pint-size athletes Savannah Fish, had scores ranging from 18.954 to always capture the hearts of their audience as they exit 84.909 seconds. These youngsters all rode unassisted the chute, clinging to the back of a woolly sheep and and completed the pattern in order to qualify. dreaming of the day when they will ride the bulls. The It was heartwarming to watch Justin Aldridge top contenders were Kirkland Boney, Mark Holmes, running ahead of his little sister Aleah Turtle and Rayven King and Norman Osceola. William Bearden dragging Sunni’s pony through the The Wild Pony Riders drew gasps from the pattern while she waved to the audience. Barrel spectators as they mounted the little four-legged kegs Racing veterans Boogie Jumper and Reba Osceola of dynamite and came bucking out of the starting were really cranking it up when they took their daugh- gates. With a tight grip on the saddle horn and one ters around on lead line. hand in the air, it takes every ounce of courage a rider However, the real show stopper was Dayra can muster to compete. Timothy Bearden and J.J. Koenes, whose horse broke the pattern. She corrected Johns fought hard and won their points. him by herself and then completed the run unassisted. Winning Calf Riders Jobe Johns, Dalton Scores in the 9-12 and 13-18-year-old Barrels Koenes and Dustin Holmes got in plenty of practice, were very close ranging from 18.275 to 19.766 sec- learning the skills and balance required to eventually onds. A very familiar rider, Nauthkie Henry, took first Judy Weeks in the younger division with Kelton Smedley and Andre Jumper takes first place in the steer riding event. Malanie Perez just thousandths of a second behind her. Janae Braswell blew everyone away with her 18.415 second run with Taylor Johns and Adrianne Happy Jumper and Preston Williams. Cypress in hot pursuit. It was tough luck for Ashton Of the 10 entries in the Women’s Baxley who knocked down the third barrel and Breakaway, Pauletta Bowers, LeAnna Billie and Rebecca Osceola when her horse broke the pattern. Tess Ducheneaux, took the lead in this very compet- However, both girls showed excellent sports- itive event. The Legends Breakaway had an equally manship and completed their runs ready to try again. hard way to go with Norman Johns taking first and It was a very exciting night in the Junior Rudy Osceola coming in second. Breakaway. Jobe Johns lost his seat and slammed into There were 28 teams vying for the winning the hard clay of the arena. He lay motionless for a few money in the Team Roping event, which proved to seconds but rallied when his father rushed to the be a very difficult task. An 8.2 second run for broth- scene. ers Josh and Naha Jumper put them in first place. As he slowly got to his feet he said, “I’m The young team of Justin and Hilliard Gopher tough. It only knocked the wind out of me.” excelled this season, and despite a one leg catch, First and second places in the Breakaway were able to grab the second slot. A broken barrier went to Kelton Smedley and Dalton Boney, respective- didn’t prevent Willie and Alex Johns from taking ly, when they pantyhosed their steers. Blevins Jumper third and a 1.5 second margin put Richard and Paul grabbed third with a trick shot using his third loop. Bowers in fourth. Junior Bareback riders Jacoby Johns and Of the 20 women seeking qualifying points Judy Weeks Christopher Smith took the top positions in their in the Barrel Racing, only six entrants made the Clowns help J.J. Johns to his feet during the Wild event. Riding some of the rankest rough stock on the grade. The competition was unbelievably close with Pony competition. rodeo circuit, these young men fought hard against only three quarters of a second between the first and some very tough odds and won. sixth place winners. Assisting the announcer in the evening’s Each of the contestants accumulated as move up the ladder to the Steer Riding. The two top sanctioned events was Dale Oldhorn, a council dele- many points as possible to qualify for this year’s riders in the Steers category, Andre Jumper and J.J. gate for the Crow Nation. His announcing career has finals and they have already gotten off to an excel- Johns, don’t have to have very long memories to recall spanned nearly 40 years and carried him to many of lent beginning. The line up was as follows: Boogie the bumps, bruises and hard falls they acquired while the states in our nation. As a college professor, he has Jumper, Scooter Johns, Perri Whidden, Toi preparing for their rung on that same ladder. taught Native American studies since 1971 and cur- Andrews, Marilee Johns and Heather Peterson. Donning their vests and preparing their rig- rently holds the position of Crow Tribal preservation The evening’s performance came to an ging, the Junior Bull Riders risk life and limb when officer. exciting conclusion with seven entries in the Bull they lower themselves on the backs of these beasts There were no qualified rides in the Bareback Riding and just two qualified rides. Justin Gopher bent on losing their riders. It is impossible to deter- or Saddle Bronc events and it was a rough night for and Coty Brugh received fantastic scores for their mine what is going to happen when the chute opens the Steer Wrestlers with Greg Louis being the only rides and the extreme efforts of their mounts. High and bull and rider lunge into the arena. Bucks, jumps, contestant of several to complete his run. caliber rides of the type experienced during this Judy Weeks twists and turns designed to fling the rider to the When it was time for the Calf Roping, the competition will surely place the contestants among Professional announcer Dale Oldhorn of the Crown ground are just the beginning. participants finally got the upper hand over some very the contenders at the Indian National Finals Rodeo. Even if the rider manages to stay on board for fast stock, with top honors going to Josh Jumper, Nation assists at the Eastern Indian Rodeo. The Seminole Tribune 23 April 27, 2007 SEMINOLES, THIS IS YOUR NEWSPAPER Your News is Important to Us We welcome submissions of: profiles, poems, story tips, birthday announcements, photos, etc. for publication in The Seminole Tribune. Please call (954) 967-3416, e-mail submis- [email protected], mail 6300 Stirling Road, #236, Hollywood, FL 33024, or stop by our offices on the second floor of the Hollywood Headquarters The Seminole Tribune 24 April 27, 2007 The Seminole Tribune 25 April 27, 2007

Poems Happy Birthdays Refuse It was then I received a blow straight to my heart Zaliyah Alice Billie Spends Birthday with The time came to take a stand Life to me had become so unfair For far too long I embraced a forbidden Would I ever escape this touch of despair Friends, Family hand Defeat was an option I could not accept As I struggled to free myself from its pow- As I was delivered to the lesson in life I Story and Photos By Lila erful grip would not forget Osceola-Heard Treasures I once held began to slip Today Gopher YO8219 fights through a HOLLYWOOD — Clutched by confusion — held captive to second bid April 6 was a beautiful, pain A payment for the life I had once lived sunny day in South Florida, Clinging to the deception, I was led hope- Again I am confined to a cell and Zaliyah Alice Billie cele- lessly through the rain Breaking the adversary’s hold because I brated her second birthday Misery loves company so I quickly took refuse to fail poolside at the Hollywood part Gym. She got to watch her Leslie J. Gopher family members take full advantage of the beauty of the day. Her maternal grandparents are Diane Osceola and Wayne Billie. Paternal

Happy belated birthday to Kellie grandparents are T.I.M.E. and we’ll always be trunk tight Renee Tigertail on March 30. Monica Cypress and You hold the Ace, I hold the King and From, Lyle Billie. Just another 4-letter word with a lot of together we’ll always have the upper hand Willie Osceola Aja Billie, aunt meaning In case we’ve bumped heads, I’m sorry; it Boca Raton, Fla. and babysitter, held Once young, my mother was always there will never happen again; my word as a Zaliyah as the family when I was crying and screaming man spent quality time Her graceful love and tender care always But over time wound heal and love is together. left a warm feeling regained Everyone had a Growing up, playing with my brothers and I’ll always love my mother, father, brothers great time playing catch sisters there couldn’t be better days; I and sisters; and that will never change. with the water balls in thought I was dreaming the pool, but playing A house full of family, there’s always a Dedicated to my brothers Ira, Mike and water basketball pre- shoulder worth leaning Randy; and to my sisters Carla and PJ. sented some challenges. But as time passed people grow and people Food and drinks were change, and that’s all right Smile back Big Town, provided by the family. So my love for you will remain the same Dustin Osceola Shaq Celebrates Birthday at Hard Rock

Encamped to chaos by razor and chain Walking in a Bid Partaking in a confusion that prospers Steps taken daily are impossible for words within the pain to say Few will leave but many must stay Twenty-four seven in every second that Payment to a life sacrificed in each day Belated happy 7th birthday wish- fades away The struggle that forces a heart to look es to Claireese Avila. Come morning the weakness runs and Searching the answers of one great book From, hides Repentance, forgiveness and deliverance Mom, Dad, family and friends By nightfall silently come the cries once was hid Memories that were and ones without The real truth … walking in a bid place Clinging close to what time cannot erase Leslie J. Gopher Happy birthday to Dominique Osceola AKA Otter Face, on May 1. I love you and I miss you. Love, Mom (Kim)

Happy birthday to mom, Doris Osceola, on May 17. I love you Ma, Chris Jenkins you’re the best and I am so grateful to Happy birthday to the Miami Heat’s Shaquille O’Neal. He celebrated his 35th have you as my mom. I hope you enjoy birthday at the Hollywood Seminole Hard Rock Hotel & Casino on March 24. In Loving Memory of Clarence L. Avila your big day. He was swarmed by press and fans on the red carpet. Love, Kim Osceola My own spirit is strong & gets stronger I’m On My Way everyday, because I have faith in only the I’m on my way, ancestors, family and Native American traditional way. In Memoriam friends. I truly look forward to the day I will always remember where I come when this life ends. from, which I will not be converted as Until then I will keep your memory alive some. through you all I gain strength to sur- I’m on my way it’s just a matter of time, vive. Ike will always have much love & So until my time comes I will continue respect for the race that is mine. on, giving them hell till I too am gone. I feel your spirits all around, whites & Ike T. Harjo blacks just can’t comprehend because Panther Clan your bodies lay on the ground. Baby, it’s been a little over a year since you left us and it Only the If a person presents they seems just like self proper they get yesterday to me. Strong Survive treated with respect, but There is not a day if they get beside they that goes by that I Only the strong survive in self it’s a must they get don’t think about this world of sin. I dedi- checked. you. I miss you cate this to my nephew My reputation is notori- like crazy. You’ll Clarence. Now this terri- ous for that but that’s always be in my ble scribe begins. the only way I know mind, heart and You was just a child the how to be, all they have soul. I love you last time I seen you out to do is respect they self and always will, there, but no matter how & they get the utmost baby. long it has been I always respect from me. loved you & cared. Anyway I truly hate you Your husband, That will not change now that you are got caught up in that web, now in this Able Hinojosa gone, bloods thicker than water so I world you’re physically dead. guess you know she already moved on. But life goes on & your memory will I sure wish I was out there to school you too. I give you my word & I feel your on the game, she wouldn’t have been spirit, nephew. part of your life & a stable you would have gained. Ike T. Harjo Panther Clan The Seminole Tribune 26 April 27, 2007

New Rule May Help Tribes NCAI Youth Ambassador Helps to Reclaim Their Lost, Stolen Artifacts Provide Shelter for the Homeless By Kevin Livelli, Columbia News Service The Pueblo Indians of San Ildefonso made a It’s been nearly a dozen years since museums claim in the mid-1990s but backed away when a dis- Community Home Opens on Nez Perce Tribal Land and federal agencies had to notify American Indian pute over the claim led to litigation in federal court. Tribes about artifacts in their collections that might They didn’t want to have to testify and reveal Tribal Submitted by NCAI need of furniture donations, specifically twin-size have been stolen from or lost by the Tribes. But a new secrets. WASHINGTON — As one of two youth beds or bunk beds, and also nonperishable food federal regulation may make it easier for the Tribes to Even putting together the claim can be a ambassadors for the National Congress of American items and adult-size clothing. identify such objects. challenge. In many instances, a Tribe’s spoken lan- Indians (NCAI), Patricia Carter is “providing for “This is exactly the kind of youth leader- It was a hot and arid day in Pecos, N.M., guage—like that of the Jemez Pueblo—isn’t written her people while serving as an outstanding role ship Indian Country needs,” Garcia said. “Through when the elders and leaders of the Jemez Pueblo Tribe down and can’t be easily transferred into the legalese model for Indian Patricia’s work she welcomed an outsider into the fold: archaeologist necessary to file a claim. And hiring lawyers costs youth across the is showing the William Whatley. money, something many smaller Tribes lack. country,” accord- importance of Wearing colorful headbands, the old men sat When claims are readied for filing, ingtoNCAI working together as on the ground with Whatley. Then they began drawing McKeown says Tribes sometimes argue among them- President Joe A. a united Indian images in the dust — images of bones, masks and pot- selves and with neighboring Tribes over who has the Garcia. Country to benefit tery that had gone missing or been looted from the right to proceed with that claim, who should act as The 23- native people. I Tribe. The elders implored Whatley to use his scientif- spokesperson and who will be responsible for the year-old Nez Perce think we could all ic knowledge to find the objects and help return them objects once they return. Tribal member is learn a good lesson to the Tribe. Not an easy task. One such case currently under review by working on a from her initiative. That was nearly 20 years ago. Now, for other McKeown’s office involves funerary objects and groundbreaking Her work provides Tribes searching for lost or stolen items, the process human remains that were recently found in Chaco project for her for a strong start to may get a lot easier. Canyon National Park in New Mexico. Tribe that will pro- NCAI’s new Youth In mid-March, the Department of the Representatives from Pueblo, Navajo and Hopi Tribes vide a new home- Ambassador Interior’s National NAGPRA program, which helps have all made competing claims for the same objects. less shelter for the Leadership carry out the Native American Graves Protection and The Tribes’ competing claims can stir feuds Nez Perce Tribe. Program.” Repatriation Act, announced a regulation requiring that go back hundreds of years. “It has to do with very Carter is a volun- Carter said museums, universities and federal agencies in posses- old notions of clan and kinship and philosophical and teer and lead she hopes to have sion of Native American art and artifacts to provide religious ideas about death and the afterlife,” Green organizer on the the shelter up and new lists of their inventories and to share them with said. Warm Fires running this month. all federally recognized Tribes within six months. “The issue is important because what you Community Home “At times The rule, which takes effect today, marks the and I call artifacts are in their worlds living Tribal project in Lapwai, it appears that we first time in a dozen years that museums and federal members with the same rights as people,” Whatley Idaho. Along with may be straying agencies have had to tell Tribes what’s in their collec- said. a handful of volun- from our cultural tions. This process may uncover many items missing Once objects are successfully returned to teers, Carter is ren- values and for this for years, and it may encourage Tribes to start making Tribes, one serious issue frequently remains. Many of ovating a three- reason, among repatriation claims to get their artifacts back. the items belonging to Tribes in the Iroquois Six bedroom home that many notable oth- Repatriation is a process frequently fraught Nations and the Hopi Nation are perishable — corn- will serve as a ers, it makes our with tension between museums and Tribes. Curators husk masks or headdresses with feathers. When these shelter and safe present efforts even and scholars have an interest in preserving items for items come into a museum’s collection, they are often haven for the more significant; their educational and research value. For the Tribes, sprayed with arsenic or another pesticide for preserva- homeless. that in today’s reclaiming their objects can have a spiritual and cul- tion. “The cre- modern society we tural significance. But upon return, the masks and headdresses ationoftheWarm are still here to But for some, it can lead to big business. A are often worn in ceremonies, endangering the lives of Fires Community help, even through reclaimed object can establish a Tribe’s right to land, Tribal members and leaving the museum potentially Home is one way the hard times,” she which it might want to develop — perhaps into a casi- liable for any resulting injury or illness. we are meeting the said. no. “That’s something we in the museum world challenge of pro- Carter is “This promises to have a big impact for are trying to remedy,” Green said. “We’re looking viding for our peo- currently serving a many Tribes, especially those recently recognized by now into alternative means of preservation, like flash- ple,” said Carter. two-year term as the federal government,” said Dr. Rayna Green, a freezing objects.” “It is important for NCAI youth Cherokee and the curator and director of the American Though the path to repatriation may take us as Tribes and ambassador along Indian program at the Smithsonian Institution. “And many years, Whatley says the end result will be worth bands to step up with her male it’s not just about cultural heritage,” she added. “It’s the trouble for Tribes. Over nine years, he has helped and take care of counterpart, our brothers and Photo Courtesy of Patricia Carter Quintin Lopez of about money and land and property. This is America, return thousands of objects to the Pueblo Jemez from NCAI Youth Ambassador Patricia Carter after all.” museums around the country. sisters when they the Tohono Yet even if the new rule helps Tribes find Back in dusty Pecos, thousands of Indians cannot provide for O’odham Nation. many sacred objects, it won’t necessarily help them gathered in 1999 to welcome home their inanimate themselves, regard- For more informa- overcome the many obstacles inherent in the repatria- “Tribal members.” Museum curators and staff were on less of their reason for need. Individualistic thinking tion on NCAI’s Youth Ambassador Leadership tion process. hand too, watching from a respectful distance. goes against who we are as indigenous people. The Program and Youth Commission, please visit “Tribes and museums approach decisions Whatley, however, was by then a special welfare of the entire Tribe, not the individual, is the www.ncai.org. about sacred objects carefully,” said Dr. Timothy guest of the Tribe and had special access. He said he primary focus.” To make a donation, or for additional McKeown, the senior program coordinator at the felt something that day that transcended science, The Warm Fires Community Home Project information about Warm Fires Community Home, NAGPRA office and the man responsible for oversee- money, land and all his pre-existing notions about is still in progress and there is a need for more vol- please contact Patricia Carter at ambassador- ing the entire repatriation process. “Repatriation is not Native American culture. unteers and donations. Carter says the project is in [email protected]. just something you can do overnight.” The experience, he said, has stayed with him To begin with, Tribes can struggle with issues and opened his eyes to a new way of looking at life. of confidentiality when filing a claim. Many Tribes, “There’s a lot more to this on the spiritual especially the Pueblo groups in the Southwest, have side than many non-Indians realize,” he said. strict customs and rules about sharing Tribal informa- To view the NPS regulations, please go to tion with outsiders. Yet the law requires a Tribe to rea- http://www.cr.nps.gov/nagpra/MANDATES/43_CFR_ sonably establish its historical connection to a particu- 10_13_%20Final%20Rule%2003-21-07.pdf. lar object. Conference Highlights Native American Archives, Libraries, Museums Submitted by the Oklahoma Department of Libraries OKLAHOMA CITY — American Indian librarians, historians, Tribal leaders and others interested in Tribal cultural preservation will gather at the Sheraton Hotel and Conference Center in downtown Oklahoma City, Oct. 23-25, for a national conference of Tribal archives, libraries and museums. The 2007 event builds on two previous conferences in Arizona in 2003 and 2005. The Oklahoma Department of Libraries with support from the Oklahoma Museums Association, Red Earth, Inc., and Tribal representatives from throughout the state will host this year’s conference, “Guardians of Language, Memory and Lifeways: Tribal Archives, Libraries and Museums.” An envi- sioning committee made up of leaders from throughout the nation is providing guidance on issues of criti- cal importance to Tribal cultural entities. The two-and-a-half day conference will provide concurrent sessions, keynote presentations, hands-on workshops and a variety of networking opportunities. A series of daylong pre-conference workshops are scheduled for Oct. 22. For registration, exhibitor, sponsorship or other information, please visit www.tribalconference.org or call the conference office at (405) 522-3515.

Red Earth Festival Showcases Native Americans Event Features Native Artists, Dancers, Crafts, More Submitted by Eric Oesch, Deputy Director, Red Northern and Southern tribes can be seen together in Earth, Inc. one venue. Red Earth dancers represent the elite of OKLAHOMA CITY — When the 21st Native American dance, some of the most gifted and annual Red Earth Native American Cultural Festival accomplished in the world. The masters, each in his or opens at the Cox Convention Center on June 1, more her distinctive Tribal dress, exhibit originality and than 1,200 American Indian artists and dancers from skill in one of the most prestigious of all native dance throughout North America will gather to celebrate competitions. their rich heritage and diversity with the world. For A parade unlike any other will open the festi- three exciting days, Oklahoma City will be at the cen- val on the morning of June 1. The streets of down- ter of Native American art and culture in America. town Oklahoma City will vibrate with Native Through the years, Red Earth has matured American spirit as representatives of more than 100 into one of the most respected visual and performing Tribes march in full regalia. arts events of its type, setting the standard for many of The Red Earth Art Market opens at 11 a.m. today’s Indian art shows held throughout the nation. on June 1, and the first grand entry of dance competi- At Red Earth, guests can sample the work of some of tors begins at noon inside the Cox Convention Center the nation’s most celebrated artists, with opportunities Arena. Grand entries are scheduled at noon and 7 p.m. to purchase contemporary and traditional examples of June 1 and June 2, and at noon on June 3. beadwork, basketry, jewelry, pottery, sculpture, paint- Tickets can be purchased online at www.tick- ings, graphics and cultural attire during the juried art etmaster.com. For more information, please contact show and market. Red Earth, Inc., at (405) 427-5228 or visit The dance competition at Red Earth is one of www.redearth.org. the rare occasions when dancers from America’s The Seminole Tribune 27 April 27, 2007

Tribe Flips the Switch on Neon Hard Rock Marquee 65 Foot Las Vegas-Style Sign Is One of the First in State of Florida By Felix DoBosz updated information for news events, HOLLYWOOD — All the invit- emergencies and Seminole Hard Rock ed camera crews from local TV and news- Casino & Hotel promotions. In a voluntary paper outlets scrambled to get a good van- partnership with the Florida Department of tage point to shoot this grand extravagan- Law Enforcement, the sign will broadcast za. Members of the media waited patiently AMBER, or America’s Missing: Broadcast along with Tribal citizens and employees Emergency Response, alerts. in anticipation of the magic moment of Bloom introduced guest speakers illumination. Don and Claudine Ryce. The Ryces found- When the time finally came at ed the Jimmy Ryce Center for Victims of 8:05 p.m. on April 12, Fort Pierce Liaison Predatory Abduction after the kidnapping S.R.Tommie, Tribal elder Bobby Henry and murder of their son Jimmy in and Seminole Hard Rock President Mike September, 1995. They said they hoped the Bloom had the honor of flipping the AMBER alert broadcast will help save and switch. The three lit up the 65-foot, full protect missing children in the future. color, Las Vegas-style marquee amid The first AMBER alert on the applause, fanfare and camera flashes. new marquee was for 28-day-old Bryan The double-sided sign sits on Dossantos-Gomes, who was abducted from Nery Mejicano State Road 7, just south of the Lucky Fort Myers, Fla. on Dec. 1, 2006. Members of the Tribal Council at the official ribbon-cutting ceremonies for Fresh Harvest restaurant at the Coconut Creek Street parking garage at the Hollywood Tribal citizen Bobby Henry Casino. Seminole Hard Rock Hotel & Casino. offered a blessing in Miccosukee. The first image shown on the dis- Representing Chairman Mitchell Cypress, play screen was the colorful official seal of and the Tribal Council was S.R. Tommie. the Seminole Tribe of Florida. Everyone She welcomed everyone on behalf of Tribe ‘A True Culinary Adventure’ at Coconut Creek stared at the billboard as the image then and called the sign “a work of art” before changed to John Anderson’s Seminole making a few additional comments. Fresh Harvest station, and a circular flat-top griddle for Gaming Chief Executive Officer James F. Wind music video, as speakers cranked out “Our Tribal elder Bobby Henry cooking various cuisine. Allen emceed the event. the song to the delight of the assembled blessed this area,” she said. “He blessed it Restaurant Celebrates The restaurant’s décor features a Allen said the expansion helps to crowd. for the betterment of all people traveling multicolored carpet with a pattern of but- raise the Tribe’s profile in the area. The full color LED, video display through this area … It is the first in South Grand Opening terfly wings, and a unique handcrafted 20- “A lot of people think about the is about 17 by 15 feet. It uses full color Florida of its kind — period. So once by-10-foot butterfly-shaped glass chande- Seminole Tribe and they think the Hard FC-HX2 technology and is capable of dis- again the Seminole Tribe of Florida has set By Chris Jenkins lier. The theme was chosen to represent Rock, but the Coconut Creek facility has playing 16.8 million colors. The weather- out in the front lines and made one of its COCONUT CREEK — The and maintain the city of Coconut Creek’s been tremendously successful and we think resistant marquee was designed and built acquisitions for the betterment of all the Seminole Coconut Creek Casino hosted reputation as the butterfly capital of the this is the first step in taking it to the next by Tampa’s Federal Heath Sign Company. citizens of Florida.” members of the Tribal Council, general world. level,” he said. The hi-tech billboard will provide public and media for an experience in Remarks followed from President freshness on April 10 at the grand opening Moses Osceola, Chairman Mitchell of the Fresh Harvest restaurant. Cypress, Hollywood Tribal Council Fresh Harvest, the newest in alter- Representative Max B. Osceola Jr., Miss native in dining, is a 6,000-square-foot Florida Seminole Brittany Yescas and restaurant with a 290-patron capacity. The Coconut Creek Mayor Lou Sarbone. The restaurant combines dining and entertain- ribbon cutting capped off the ceremony, ment, and feature meals with hand-selected with members of the council, Sarbone, and ingredients in a market-style atmosphere, Yescas doing the honors. Lunch followed. according to Executive Chef Francois Cypress said the Tribe’s expan- Ternes. sion of the casino will help boost the econ- “We wanted to make it an enter- omy in the Coconut Creek community. taining experience while maintaining fresh- Chris Jenkins “This is the way we share — by ness, abundance and consistency for the The patisserie inside Fresh Harvest creating employment,” he said. “And this palate,” he said. is a fine example.” In what Ternes calls a “true culi- Ternes said the main emphasis for nary adventure,” the restaurant will feature The opening came days after a patrons is a merchant service concept. several open marketplace stations offering pre-opening treating Tribal citizens and “The guest will feel as if he has fresh ingredients including herbs, fruits and employees to breakfast, lunch and dinner taken a trip back in time when a visit to the vegetables. April 3 – 4. local market meant an affable conversation Live action cooking stations will Before the ceremonies, Comanche with the village butcher or bake shop feature grilling and sautéeing with five flutist Sonny Nevaquaya entertained owner,” he said. rotisseries, a pizza oven, sushi, salad and guests. The Rev. Jimmy Osceola, a Tribal Fresh Harvest is open daily from Felix DoBosz sandwich stations, a patisserie or dessert citizen, provided the invocation. Seminole 8 a.m. to 10 p.m. Spectators gather along State Road 7 to see the new Hard Rock sign. The Seminole Tribune 28 April 27, 2007

Seniors Celebrate Easter Holiday

By Susan Etxebarria Pastor Salaw Hummingbird of the Big Cypress First BIG CYPRESS — The seniors at Big Baptist Church talked about the real meaning of Cypress enjoyed a daylong Easter party hosted by the Easter. Big Cypress Elderly Program with the assistance of Most of the seniors played bingo before and the BC Recreation Department starting off the day on after a wonderful lunch while Jonah Cypress played the ball field with an egg hunt. the guitar and sang. During the day of socializing Hundreds of plastic eggs were hiding in the and bingo there were raffles. Easter gifts for raffle grass, some containing $1, $5 and $10 bills, and the winners included cookie jars, Easter baskets stuffed egg hunters swooped them up as fast as they could. with goodies and big fluffy stuffed animals. After the hunt, the seniors went back to the Senior There was an Easter bonnet contest as well. Center where they sat down and opened their eggs, Results were as follows: 1. Esther Buster, 2. Rudy looking to see if they were the lucky money winners. Osceola, 3. Violet Jim, 4. Jeannie Bowers, 5. Patsy The sounds of laughter rippled across the room as Billie, 6. Henry Jumper Jr., 7. Nancy Motlow. winners piled up the money they found in their eggs. Minnie Doctor received a prize for finding the most eggs in the women’s division, and Pilot Billie won in the men’s division. Tribal President Moses Osceola and Chairman Mitchell Cypress attended and wished everyone a Happy Easter. Big Cypress Council Representative David Cypress spoke in Miccosukee to all of his Tribal citizens and the many guests from other reservations, and with his Susan Etxebarria usual sense of humor, Louise Osceola waits for egg hunt to begin. made them all giggle.

Susan Etxebarria All lined up for the Easter egg hunt.

Susan Etxebarria George Billie and Mitchell Cypress wait with the women for the egg hunt.

Susan Etxebarria Nancy Motlow hunts for eggs and tosses them in the bag.

Susan Etxebarria Edna McDuffie looks for eggs with other seniors.

Susan Etxebarria Susan Etxebarria Nancy Motlow likes bingo. Happy Jones finds money in the Easter eggs. The Seminole Tribune 29 April 27, 2007

Preschoolers Enjoy Easter Carnival

By Susan Etxebarria BIG CYPRESS — After an exciting Easter egg hunt indoors at the Big Cypress Preschool, youngsters enjoyed a mini-carnival on the Culture Grounds behind the Family Investment Center on April 5. The children took turns riding around the grounds in the large toy train with their parents and the preschool staff. The huge water slide was a big hit on the warm day. So were the bounce house and the other large rubberized playground equipment. The preschoolers were able to roll and jump to their heart’s content without getting hurt. Sassy the Clown from Pembroke Pines, Fla. painted the children’s faces, and it was amazing how still the little ones could sit. The Big Cypress Council’s Roasted Corn Wagon was set up and Nery Mejicano roasted the corn for the children’s outdoor picnic lunch and the enjoyment of staffers who were invited to come by and visit. Many parents attended the party and just enjoyed sitting under Susan Etxebarria the chickee, chatting with one another as the kids Susan Etxebarria Sassy the Clown gives Leighton Jim a fresh face. played. Lazzlow and dad Andy Perez

Susan Etxebarria Susan Etxebarria The train takes off with preschoolers and parents, next stop, Big Cypress Culture Grounds. Lauren Doctor and Analyse Stockton get ready for a wet and slippery ride down the slide. Community Easter Celebration in BC By Nery Mejicano gym was filled to capacity, BIG CYPRESS — spilling the extra vehicles to the Easter in Big Cypress is celebrat- shoulders of Snake Road and ed every year with a community next to Ahfachkee School. The luncheon, music and fellowship. smell of delicious food wafted On April 6, the Big Cypress com- across the wide expanse of the munity, along with employees swamps, attracting the hungry to and other friends of the Tribe, got the gym. together to celebrate this most Council Representative holy of occasions. David Cypress welcomed the The BC Gymnasium community and introduced was nicely decorated with color- Chairman Mitchell Cypress. ful flowers, bright and cheerful Cypress welcomed the crowd, rabbits, eggs, and a giant rabbit then passed the microphone to who entertained the seniors and Big Cypress Board children alike by passing small Representative Paul Bowers, who gifts. Paul Buster and his commented on the meaning of Cowbone Band provided the the occasion. Following a prayer background musical entertain- and historical perspective of ment as well as spiritual inspira- Easter by Kino King, lines tion for this annual event. formed to share the wonderful Nery Mejicano The parking lot of the Easter meal. Nery Mejicano Alice Billie David Cypress and Peter Cottontail

Nery Mejicano Nery Mejicano Nery Mejicano David and Mary Francis Cypress Patsy Billie Louise Billie cats with the bunny. The Seminole Tribune 30 April 27, 2007

Judy Weeks Get ready, get set and go in the Easter egg hunt in Immokalee. Community Holds Easter ‘Eggstravaganza’ By Judy Weeks inevitable near miss or overzealous throw of IMMOKALEE — Residents, both their partners. Fortunately, water hoses were young and old, of the Immokalee Community available to wash off the evidence. gathered on the ball field on April 6 for what As the day heated up, the revelers made promised to be a fun-filled day in celebration of frequent visits to the two water slides to cool off Easter. and clean up before the next event. The sack A day full of games and activities was race brought screams, shouts of encouragement planned, beginning with and laughter as the spec- Emma Brown the traditional Easter egg tators enthusiastically (L-R) Marilyn Doney, Joni Johnson and Dana Osceola hunt. Participants ranged reacted to each race. from toddlers to senior Several young- citizens, and were divided sters entered the horse- into several age groups. shoe competition, which Separate territories were really brought out the Tribal Staff Celebrates Easter marked off for the eager competitive spirit in the scavengers as eggs were teenagers and adults. By Emma Brown April birthday luncheon for the Brighton staff on strewn across the grass Participants and specta- BRIGHTON — The Brighton Council April 5 at the Brighton Field Office. and hidden in every nook tors seriously contemplat- Office and Maintenance and Human Resources The kitchen was festively decorated and cranny imaginable. ed each throw, and the air departments hosted an Easter celebration and with a rainbow of Easter pastel baskets and bal- Anticipation filled with the ringing of loons. A delicious ham luncheon with all the filled the crowd as each shoes on steel and excla- sides was served as different departments group took their place at mations from the side enjoyed each other’s company. the starting line. With bas- lines. The crowd was surprised by a visit from kets and bags in hand, Following a deli- Peter Cottontail. Each staff member was given a they burst out across the cious buffet served under basket full of eggs, some of them filled with spe- playing field collecting the big chickee, raffle cial prizes. Three beautifully decorated Easter their bounty. Prizes were tickets were distributed birthday cakes were served for dessert. awarded to the individuals and the long-anticipated who acquired the most drawing began. As the eggs in each category. numbers were called, the For the littlest winners stepped forward children this was an awe- and each drew a plastic some occasion and their egg out of the giant bas- squeals of joy and expec- ket. Each egg contained a tation were contagious. Judy Weeks monetary prize, gift cer- Smiles and laughter Youngsters enjoy a refreshing moment tificate or opportunity to spread across the faces of on the waterslide. receive one of the large the crowd in waves door prizes. throughout the entire day. “I have just recently joined the There was no shortage of contestants in Immokalee staff and today’s event has given me the games that followed the hunt. The ever pop- an opportunity to meet and interact with the ular egg toss and spoon walk took their messy members of your community,” said Recreation toll on the participants as they were quickly Director Stan Frischman. “We have had a won- eliminated. Attempting to catch or balance the derful turnout and your overwhelming enthusi- raw eggs, they had to work hard to avoid the asm has made me feel very welcome.” Emma Brown Emma Brown Young Rucks of Accounts Payable Tony Bullington and Becky Bowers of the education staff Spring Continued from page 1 soaking in the surroundings of nature’s tranquili- ty. There’s a freshly painted log cabin surrounded by a beautiful, meticulously manicured tropi- cal landscape, and there was fresh sod for the kids to run crazy on while they hunted for Easter eggs. Young Jason Hayling won first prize for the most Easter eggs collected. Hope Sneed, Fort Pierce community involvement coordinator, shared some of the hosting and general welcoming duties with Fort Pierce Liaison Sally R. Tommie and Sharon Thomas of the Family Services Department. Felix DoBosz They took turns introducing different segments Motocross star Josh Sneed helped out. of the day’s agendas and directing some of the fun-filled activities. Tommie, reading from one of the pam- After the buffet-style meal, Tommie phlets that were displayed on one of the booths, announced that it was time to have some fun by said, ‘Let’s put our minds together and seek what making frybread. Lorene Gopher, Jennifer kind of life we can build for our children.’ That Chadwick, Jade Braswell, Martha Jones and was a quote from Sitting Bull, and this facility Jennie Osceola Billie from the Culture today and this event today, Spring Fling, is Department demonstrated and taught the young- designed just for that. Though it states for our sters how to make frybread. They molded the youth and our children of tomorrow, it’s also to flour to make the dough then dropped it into a educate our Tribal members as to some of the pan of boiling oil and fried it to a golden yellow Emma Brown Emma Brown Tribal programs that are available.” color for a delicious crispy treat. They made the Lucy Bowers and Easter bunny Michele Thomas with Easter bunny frybread the traditional way — over a burning campfire. Future motocross star Josh Sneed of Fort Pierce stopped by to say hello and let everyone know how well he’s doing, especially in his sport. He said he qualified for the prestigious Loretta Lynn Amateur National Motocross Championships, held in August at the country singing legend’s ranch in Tennessee. Sneed also found time to make some frybread and super- vised some of the children while helping his sister Hope and the rest of the family celebrate the Easter holiday. Little kids enjoyed eating their fried creations and learned a Felix DoBosz little more about their unique cul- Culture Department seniors show kids how to make fry- ture. Everyone agreed it was a fun- bread while S.R. Tommie helps out. filled afternoon.

Emma Brown Firefighters and EMT staff The Seminole Tribune 31 April 27, 2007 Seniors, Community Celebrate Easter Holiday

Susan Etxebarria Susan Etxebarria First place winner Jenny Snow Jonah Cypress entertains.

Susan Etxebarria Alice Snow shows off her second-place Easter bonnet.

Susan Etxebarria Susan Etxebarria Susan Etxebarria Happy Jones’ happy cap made fifth place. Rudy Osceola’s crazy Western hat. Mitchell Cypress speaks to seniors. By Susan Etxeberria grounds of their putt-putt golf course where they BRIGHTON — The Brighton seniors quickly picked up colored plastic eggs in hopes of started off their annual Easter party on April 4 at finding winning numbers inside. It was amazing Hot Meals with the annual bonnet contest. how cleanly and quickly all the eggs were scooped Hats were brimming with amusing or gar- up. den-like decorations. Some were so heavy they The party continued with a special lunch, could hardly stay in place as the contestants mod- raffles and the awarding of prizes to the winners of eled for the judges who are residents of the nearby the egg hunt. At Brighton, a freshly boiled real egg Brighton Campground. They were Sharon for the egg finder to take home replaced every Stroyeck, Ruth Mains and Clara Sweet. plastic egg found. The winners in the men’s division were Later that week on April 6, the Brighton Wonder Johns, receiving top honors, and Billy Community Easter Party at the Fred Smith Rodeo Micco, taking second. In the women’s division, the Grounds included another egg hunt – this one for winners were Jenny Snow in first place, Alice children of various age levels. The hunt was fol- Snow in second, Virginia Tommie in third, Mary lowed by an outdoor lunch. Then the adults arrived Johns in fourth and Happy Jones in fifth. to begin their hunt. The Brighton Recreation Then the elders had their egg hunt on the Department organized the activities.

Susan Etxebarria Billy Micco’s yellow egg, chick and bunny bonnet took second place.

Susan Etxebarria Virginia Tommie made third place for her “eggcellent” creation. Susan Etxebarria Mary Johns won fourth place for her rainbow tiered egg and flower combo. The Seminole Tribune 32 April 27, 2007 The Seminole Tribune 33 April 27, 2007 The Seminole Tribune 34 April 27, 2007

Shelley Marmor Back row (L-R): Gregory Carter, Tony Bullington, Pierson Hunsinger, Cody Billie, Jacoby Johns, Emma Brown. Front row (L- R): Mary Tigertail, Erlinda Iley, Meaghan Osceola, Louise Gopher, Amber Craig, Arianna Billie, Summer Billie, Dena Billie. Students Take Tour of FSU Campus Meet Coach Bowden, President Wetherell, More

By Shelley Marmor Carla Gopher. TALLAHASSEE — Most prospective students who tour take a When Wetherell arrived, he encouraged all the tour of Florida State University (FSU) don’t get to make a stop in Head high school students to attend FSU, joking, “not the Football Coach Bobby Bowden’s office for autographs and photos. University of Miami, and certainly not UF.” He also dis- However, the eight Seminole students on this VIP tour did. cussed the 80 percent Seminole Scholarship that FSU Shelley Marmor The first stop on Day One of a two-day campus tour brought offers to Seminole Tribal citizens who attend the universi- Students and chaperones gather at FSU’s statue of an unconquered Seminole. high schoolers Cody Billie, Summer Billie, Gregory Carter, Amber Craig, ty and a new class that teaches Seminole history. Ariana Cypress, Pierson Hunsinger, Jacoby Johns and Meghan Osceola to The History of the Seminoles and Southeastern Tribes Pre-Contact to Present class is offered through the his- and early at 9 a.m. on April 10. The group boarded two buses, with stu- tory department. Wetherall said that having a Tribal citizen in dent ambassadors as their guides, and embarked on a 30-minute driving the class will help the other students better understand the tour of the campus. While on the bus, the group got to see the buildings pride that goes into calling themselves FSU Seminoles. that house various university programs, including film, social services, “The ‘Unconquered’ spirit is something we live 365 science, math and business. days a year,” he said. “It’s not just a mascot.” The last stop on the bus tour Associate Vice President for Student took the group to Landis Hall, an on- Affairs Liz Maryanksi and Associate Director campus student housing facility. of Admissions Hege Ferguson also spoke to the Following their stop in Landis Hall, group. Tribal citizen and high school senior the group made their way to the T.K. Summer Billie was especially interested in Wetherell Building to view the bronze speaking to Ferguson because Billie already Seminole Family sculpture that stands sent her admission application to FSU. in front of the building. The sculpture Student Ambassador Jovenia was created by the Bronze by Cooley Alexander and Associate Director of C.A.R.E. sculpture team, which has designed Will Hudson were the last speakers on the first many of the bronze sculptures seen in day of the tour. The student ambassadors lead various Tribal buildings. most of the campus tours for prospective stu- The group then got to meet dents and are all FSU students themselves. and greet with two other well-known The Center for Academic Retention FSU coaches, Baseball Head Coach and Enhancement, or C.A.R.E., is an FSU pro- Shelley Marmor Mike Martin and Women’s Basketball gram that offers “support programming for stu- Amber Craig (L) and Arianna Billie show off Head Coach Sue Semrau. Both took time out of their schedules — Martin dents who are among the first in their family to dollar bills autographed by Coach Bowden. attend college, and for even had a game later that evening — those who otherwise to answer any questions the group may face unique chal- had. lenges in college The tour concluded at the because of economic, Seminole Reservation, a 73-acre out- cultural or educational door recreation area that surrounds circumstances,” accord- Lake Bradford. FSU Campus Shelley Marmor ing to their website, Recreation operates the Seminole Students join FSU President T.K. Wetherell in front of the Westcott Building on www.care.fsu.edu. Reservation, which both students and campus. Day Two of community members can utilize for the tour began bright fishing, boating and more. Director Patty Malarney showed the students the coach’s office in the Doak S. some of the Seminole Reservation’s Campbell Stadium. While there, unique features, including a chickee Bowden, the winningest college built by Tribal citizen Bobby Clay in football coach in NCAA Division 1995. I-A history, met with the group — Accompanying the students and even offered advice to a pos- as chaperones were family members sible future player. Marge Osceola, Dena Billie and Mary Hunsinger, 16, currently Tigertail, along with Education plays defensive tackle for Director Louise Gopher, Higher Okeechobee High School and said Education Adviser Erlina Iley, he is considering attending FSU Brighton Education Adviser Emma Shelley Marmor Brown and Brighton Education after graduation. He said he hopes Coach Bobby Bowden surrounded by young fans to play football for the Seminoles Specialist Tony Bullington. and gave the coach a heads-up about his plans. Bowden advised him to “keep your grades up” and autographed Hunsinger’s T-shirt. He also signed photos and dollar bills for everyone in the group who wanted autographs. Following their meeting with the coach, the group made a stop in the Seminole Sports Shop for some FSU souvenirs. Lunch in the Suwannee Room, one of several on-campus dining establish- ments, followed. Brighton Tribal citizen and FSU student Kyle Doney met up with the group. Doney, a politi- cal science major, was just weeks away from graduation when he joined the tour group on April 9. He said that after graduation he plans to move to Hollywood and enroll in the Tribal Career Development Program, a management training program offered through the Tribe. The tour then continued on to the office of President T.K. Wetherell in the Wescott Building. While waiting for the president to speak, the group browsed through his waiting room and got a chance to look at some of his Tribal-related memorabilia — including a Shelley Marmor Shelley Marmor plaque in recognition of the first Bronze by Cooley’s Seminole Family Seminole Tribal FSU graduate, Students take a break at the Seminole chickee on FSU’s campus. The Seminole Tribune 35 April 27, 2007

for their “It is a steer that has been fed properly, has a 4-H final per- lot of fat, and when slaughtered the carcass would be Continued from page 1 formance graded by the USDA as U.S. Prime, U.S. High Select in the ring or U.S. High Choice,” Robertson said. “ … That after eight months of hard work. depends on how the 4-H youth feeds his steer. Those The 4-H staff, employees from Cattle & Land that stick to a regular schedule and feeding routine at Operations and many other volunteers helped with the same time every day will see an increase on their various aspects of the show. steer’s weight.” “I especially want to recognize parents who After meeting the weight requirements, the come out and help every year,” said Hayes. “These are next test in the steer project was to exhibit their ability the unpaid volunteers behind the scenes. If I leave to control their steer in the show ring in front of the anyone out I am sorry, but I want to especially thank sifters. This year the sifters were Shelley Humphries, those who help year after year. They are Cecilia and Glades County extension agent; and Sonya Crawford, Frank Thomas, Adam Turtle, Emma Urbina, Mary Okeechobee County extension agent. Jene Koenes and Council Representative Andrew Sifters are necessary for shows. If youth can- Bowers.” not handle their animals they may be disqualified The Show and Sale took place at the expan- because an unruly steer can be a danger to others. sive grounds of the Brighton 4-H Barn Pavilion with Youth with hogs do not have to go before the sifters to its horse, hog and cattle barns. The parents and kids qualify for the show. arrived with their loaded livestock trailers on March At the same time on March 28, the 5-to-8- 28 for the crucial weigh-ins. This is the most impor- year-olds in the Pee Wee Show helped set up their tant day of qualifying, “show and tell” time for the exhibition tent where they would care for their baby youth. beef and dairy calf, a miniature horse, rabbits, a But first, every 4-H member had to submit puppy, goats and a goose. The children lead their ani- his or her up-to-date record book. Keeping a record mals into the show ring in a parade to the applause of book is an important learning tool in 4-H since the the audience. economics of raising cattle for the marketplace are For these entire three days, many parents learned by doing expense sheets, profit and loss state- worked along with their children. Feeding the animals ments, medical histories and other worksheets. and cleaning their stalls became a family affair. Every year there are always a few whose ani- “4-H takes a family commitment,” Hayes mals do not meet the required weight of 900 pounds said. “It is an informal education program that requires for a steer and 180 pounds for a hog. Cattleman Don family involvement you can’t get in the classroom.” Robertson, director of Natural Resources for the By the afternoon of March 29, there was Seminole Tribe of Florida, Inc., said a “finished” steer much last-minute grooming of the animals. The steers is ideal. were showered and brushed, and so were the hogs. The show started on time and the youths were very Susan Extebarria serious now, paying attention to the announcer’s call Kailin Brown with her Grand Champion steer, Lucky to the ring. Steer show judge Zach Conlin of Indiantown, Fla. spoke to the youths individually of Big Cypress whose 278-pound hog named about their showmanship skills. When he announced Lunchmeat wowed the crowd, selling for $7 a winners in each of the four weight classes, he pound. Jessica, 13, has been a 4-H member for explained his decisions to the audience of parents, four years and won Grand Champion steer in friends and potential buyers. 2004. She said other activities like softball take This year’s Grand Championof the steer up too much of her time, so she decided to raise project is Brighton’s Kailin Brown, daughter of a hog this year. Emma and Avant Brown, who received the esteemed Jessica is the daughter of Sheila Aguilar, Blue Ribbon for her steer, Lucky. The judge told the who was there for the three days helping out at crowd that 9-year-old Kailin’s steer, weighing in at a the Pee Wee tent. Jessica got her hog from mammoth 1,277 pounds, was “the most finished of Georgia. them all.” This was Kailin’s first year raising and “I exercised him a lot but I didn’t over- showing a steer. feed him because I didn’t want Lunchmeat to get Kailin had shown animals in the Pee Wee too heavy,” said Jessica, an honor roll student at competition for three years, including a baby calf Ahfachkee Elementary. “Market buyers are looking for the meat and not too much fat.” Susan Extebarria last year. Her mother said it was good preparation Weigh-in of hogs, a crucial moment for the kids for the Steer Project. The Reserve Grand Champion award in “I love to work with animals and I thought the swine project went to Rosa Urbina of it would be a good experience to join 4-H,” Kailin Brighton, whose hog had one of the highest said. “Lucky was a big baby when I first got him. As weights, 301 pounds. Rosa has been a 4-H mem- he got older he got more stubborn.” ber for six years and her parents are Jessie and Kailin is in the third grade at Moore Haven Emma Urbina. She has won awards in the past Elementary and is a straight-A student. Her steer for her steer projects but she said this year she came from the Tribe’s herd at Parker Island. decided to show a swine. Susan Extebarria Skyler Burke, also from Brighton, won the “I don’t want to get rid of it now. I got Skyler Burke, Reserve Grand Champion second place Reserve Grand Champion title, as well attached to it,” she confided. as the prestigious Junior Showmanship award for Cassandra Jimmie of Immokalee won the second year in a row. Skyler is the daughter of the Senior Showmanship award for swine; her Connie Haught and granddaughter of Mabel Haught. swine weighed 234 pounds. Breanna Billie of Her steer weighed 1,190 pounds. Brighton won Junior Showmanship; her hog Ribbons for showmanship are based on the weighed 280 pounds. Her parents are Emerson handling of the steer or swine in the ring and the and Jeannie Billie. exhibitors’ skill using the show stick. Steer judge Thisa year Hollywood Reservation had Conlin repeatedly reminded the youth that show- three new 4-H competitors. They were Kenneth manship is a special talent. Deschenee with a swine weighing 269 pounds, “When you are in the ring you have to keep Ravenna Osceola with a steer weighing 909 your eye on the judge at all times,” he said. “Don’t pounds and Brantley Osceola with a swine take your eyes off the judge.” weighing 287 pounds. Susan Extebarria Skyler excelled in keeping her steer calm Hollywood 4-H members had a special Jobe Johns of Brighton leads his 1,175-pound steer. and responding cooperatively to the use of the show challenge. They wanted to participate but had no stick, but her constant beaming smile also con- land on which to raise farm animals. Seminole tributed to her high score. Tribe Extension Agent Michael Bond helped “I just worked with my steer a lot to make solve the problem with the assistance of Fred sure he would get tame,” said Skyler. “If you let your Segal, president of the Broward County Farm parents do the work, then the animal doesn’t behave Bureau, who works with the 4-H Foundation of as well.” But Skyler said her family helped in other Broward County. Susan Extebarria ways. “When I was gone and my steer got sick, they Siegel found an orange farmer, Bob Kailin Brown grooms her Grand Champion. took care of him for me,” she said. “If it weren’t for Roth, owner of New River Groves, who was will- them, I probably wouldn’t have won.” ing to set aside some land for the Hollywood Skyler also donated the first $2,000 she youth to use for raising their animals. Also, Tribal earned in the sale to the Dr. Keen Scholarship Fund. citizen Brandy Clay of Hollywood volunteered as Her steer sold for $8 a pound. their club leader — a big job because she had to The top award for Senior Showmanship teach, guide and hold clinics and monthly meetings. went to Megan Bettleyoun of Brighton, even though Edward Aguilar of Immokalee catered the her steer was a little rambunctious, because Megan buyers’ dinner on March 30. However, dinners were kept her eyes on the judge without wavering. also available to buy throughout the three days at the Megan’s steer weighed 1,127 pounds. vendors’ tent operated by Mary Jo Micco. The Bettleyoun family had three children in Bond was the show’s announcer. He also 4-H this year. Myra Bettleyoun won a second place assisted in the weigh-in of the swine including use of blue ribbon for her 1,100-pound steer. a sonogram from the University of Florida that will Not everyone wins the top award, but some provide carcass data about the swine. It analyzes fat are worthy just because of their 4-H dedication and content and gives results that will provide informa- spirit of determination. Dylan Chalfant came close, tion on better methods of raising 4-H swine in the taking second place with his steer weighing 1,261 future. pounds. Dylan’s steer weighed 700 pounds when he One 4-H member did not get to show his picked him out of the Chalfant herd. It was Dylan’s steer, but still shines as an example of 4-H leader- first year in 4-H and he did the entire project on his ship. Randel Osceola of Brighton, this year’s presi- own. dent of the Brighton Steer Club, attended 4-H “It was an adventure,” he said, “but there Officers’ Training and conducted the meetings with a was more work than I have ever had to do.” firm hand, said 4-H Coordinator Hayes. Someone Following the steer show, special swine carelessly or deliberately opened his gates and let his judge Cornele Peacock took over. Most first-timers steer out. It got loose and was never found. are encouraged to show swine the first year to get “Despite the disappointment, it didn’t keep Susan Extebarria used to the way 4-H works. There are monthly meet- Randel from fulfilling his responsibilities as the pres- Deliah Carillo of Immokalee with her hog ings and special clinics in addition to daily feedings ident,” Hayes said. and frequent wash- He participated in the Livestock Show and ings. Sale, too, she added. The Grand “He helped out during the weigh-ins and he Champion award in helped other kids wash their steers,” Hayes said. “I Susan Extebarria the Swine Project was so proud of him coming out and offering to help. Christian Alexander of Big Cypress watching over his went to Jessica Long That is what 4-H responsibility is all about.” hog.

Susan Extebarria Susan Extebarria Susan Extebarria Judge Conlin coaches Jewel Buck regarding showing her steer with 4-H Justin Aldridge shows his steer in the ring. Gearing up for the steer weigh-in member Seth Randolph in background. The Seminole Tribune 36 April 27, 2007

Tribe Donates Old Arena Cover to Hendry County By Nery Mejicano Lakeland High School Rodeo Highlights BIG CYPRESS — As work progresses on construction for By Emma Brown before the state finals in June. Only the top 15 in the new rodeo arena roof at the LAKELAND, Fla. — The young each event will be participating in the finals. Junior Cypress Entertainment Brighton cowboys and cowgirls traveled to Results are as follows: Jacoby Johns, Complex, demolition of some parts Lakeland recently to put their rodeo skills to the third in bareback; Shelby Osceola, split, first and of the old rodeo arena as well as test. The team only has three rodeos remaining second in breakaway. the old horse barns is required. All efforts at made at recycling materials that can be reused resulting from the demolition. The new roof of the arena will required the removal of the existing cover of the New Horse Barns Go Up in Big Cypress south and north end bleachers. Rolf Berg, of Berg All By Nery Mejicano exceeds the available space. Even though only the Angle Construction, the project BIG CYPRESS — New barns being built at foundation is in place, calls are already coming from contractor and who lives in the Junior Cypress Entertainment Complex will be Broward and Palm Beach counties to reserve space for LaBelle, Fla., found out that bigger, safer and more resistant to bad weather. horses. Along with the fees for the boarding, the Hendry County just finished a very Every time it rains, the old barns in Big Junior Cypress Entertainment Complex will for the nice rodeo arena, but lacked the Cypress become flooded, putting horses at risk for first time have an arena covered by a roof, enabling funds to put a roof over the bleach- hoof disease. Efforts by the staff to drain the water the Seminole Tribe to host a variety of events that will ers. Rolf contacted Hendry County have been an exercise in futility and frustration. In generate income that will help defray the investment Commissioner Bill Maddox to addition, the old barns are not built up to code, so ani- incurred in the building of the horse barns and the come to Big Cypress along with the mals might be injured during a natural disaster. The arena roof. others to see if they could use the wood is beginning to decay and Hurricane Wilma did Big Cypress has become a destination for metal cover. quite a bit of damage to the structures. There is no many local residents as well as international visitors. The next day Maddox (Back row L-R) Rolf Berg, John Berg, (Front row L-R): place to keep the hay and feed and there is limited It is envisioned that the Junior Cypress complex will returned and met with Big Cypress Commissioner Bill Maddox, Chairman Mitchell Cypress, Big Cypress space to meet the demand for boarding horses. be part of the entertainment package that includes the Tribal Council Representative Representative David Cypress. The new barns will have a capacity for Ah-Tah-Thi-Ki Museum, the Billie Swamp Safari with David Cypress and Chairman almost 90 horses in stalls that will be bigger and safer. its swamp buggy and airboat rides and animal shows. Mitchell Cypress. The two were After the construction of the new horse barns, There will be room to store the hay and feed and to In addition to boarding horses, the Junior happy most of the material would go to a good cause. the old horse barns will also be demolished. However, prevent rodents and other varmint from contaminating Cypress Complex will have horse trail rides. Many Maddox said he is very excited at the opportunity to the material will be reused by the individuals who will the feed. The barns will be build high enough as to tourists and local visitors have been requesting this use the material for a much needed new cover of the come and take them down. These recycling efforts are keep the animals out of the elements and in comfort. activity and it is hoped that the horse rides will be part new bleachers at the LaBelle Rodeo Arena. part of the Seminole Tribe of Florida efforts at conser- The staff will have a small office and clean restrooms. of a comprehensive entertainment package that will Taking down the cover will be done as a joint vation not only of the environment and natural habitat, There is no more room in the adjacent coun- continue to make Big Cypress a stop that visitors will effort by the Tribe and Hendry County — saving both but also the reuse of valuable materials. ties to board horses, and the demand for boarding not want to miss. a significant amount of dollars. Cattle Drive Continued from page 1

Judy Weeks The 11th Annual Junior Cypress Cattle Drive drew a record crowd. Judy Weeks (L-R) Dennis DeVeogh, Chad Motlow, Cody Motlow and Benny Motlow stand beside an antique chuck wagon used for years on cattle very same location more than 50 years ago. He then introduced Jonah Cypress, a son of Junior Cypress, in whose memory this annual event was drives. organized and whose family members are eager participants each year. From his perch aboard a tall swamp buggy, Moses Jumper Jr. told the audience about the Tribe’s first contact with the cattle brought to Florida by the early Spanish explorers. These animals flourished on the lush, green vegetation of the Florida peninsula and produced a vast number of wild cracker cattle that inhabited the area and were the foundation stock for the initial Seminole herds. Chairman Mitchell Cypress said: “Looking across this sea of smiling faces, I can’t help but think of what a great tribute your participation is to the memory of Junior Cypress.” “Today’s trail drive is one of many organized by the Seminole Tribe in which I have participated. As veterans we all have great stories to tell, but I can’t stress enough that we don’t want any of you to become one of those stories today,” remarked Hendry County Commissioner Bill Maddox. Miss Florida Seminole Brittany Yescas rode forward and said, “This is my first time on a horse in over a decade and I am looking forward to enjoying a great day in your company. Let’s all have a good time, be safe and take home some great memories.” Judy Weeks The Rev. Salaw Hummingbird led the group in prayer, saying, Chairman Mitchell Cypress speaks at the start of the Cattle Drive. “This is your opportunity to relive a glorious moment in the history of the everyday lives of many of our ancestors who drew their sustenance from this wonderful world provided by our Creator. As you ride down the trail Judy Weeks today, look around you and marvel at God’s creations.” It’s time to head ’em up and move ’em out! Then the riders moved to one side to allow for the release of the cattle so the drive could get under way. But the cattle had other ideas, and approximately 1,000 feet from the pens they made a rapid dash off the road right-of-way into the cypress swamp. The less experienced riders went crashing after them, driving them further astray and scattering the herd in the heavy underbrush. After half an hour of fruitless effort, the riders reassembled on the access road and it was decided that the cattle drive would have to become a daylong horseback ride. As the group proceeded along the planned route, Benny Hernandez of the Big Cypress Arena and his hand- picked crew of approximately 10 veteran cowpunchers moved off into the woodlands and began to encircle the cypress slough. Just like the original cow hunters of the Seminole Tribe, these cowhands began moving carefully among the cypress knees, jumping fallen logs and pushing through dense thickets to seek out the strays and start bunching up small groups of cattle. Judy Weeks These were pushed slowly toward the main road, while outriders Trail riders enjoy a huge breakfast buffet at the Swamp Water Café. rode ahead of the remaining stock, cutting them off and circling them back to join the others. Before long they had retrieved all but 10 head, ple mounted on horses, mules and wagons participated in driving 600 cat- which could be reckoned with another day. tle across many miles of family owned ranches in rural Osceola County. A few miles down the road, the main force of riders were taking Mr. Tom Mullany is here today on behalf of this fine group of individuals a short rest beside the canal when someone spotted the herd rounding a to present Chairman Mitchell Cypress with a flintlock rifle and custom bend in the trail. As word spread of their arrival, people began to shout made scrimshaw powder horn depicting his Otter Clan and their grati- and cheer. Hurrying to mount their horses, they formed a corridor to let tude.” Judy Weeks the cattle pass and then fell in behind. It was time to head ’em up and A few of Junior Cypress’ descendants. Cecil Tucker II presented Seminole Tribe President Moses move ’em out! Osceola with a custom-made knife and decorated sheath on behalf of the A tent and refreshments greeted the riders at the half-way point, same organization. where they took an hour’s break to rest the cattle and horses. Riding point Florida Cracker Storyteller Butch Harrison returned for a second in a covered wagon was this year’s honorary trail boss, Frank J. Billie. year and entertained the audience with one of his tales while cracking his One of the Seminole Tribe’s treasured senior citizens, Billie has bull whip to the delight of the younger set. been working cattle most of his 84 years. His early years were spent Paul Bowers Sr. next introduced Dale Oldham, Council Delegate learning the survival techniques of his ancestors and living off the land. for the Crow Nation, and special guest of the Seminole Tribe for the In 1940, he moved to Big Cypress and became involved in the cattle pro- Cattle Drive and Rodeo. gram, which was in its early stages. Special recognition also went to: Sitting beside Billie, Chairman Mitchell Cypress confided, “This The numerous descendents of Junior Cypress who are carrying on his man was very influential in my upbringing. He took care of me from tod- legacy and have made the cattle industry a family tradition; dler age all the way until it was time to go off to school. He was my Stanlo Johns of the Brighton Reservation, who has been designated guardian, put the bologna on the table and taught me about honesty, Pioneer Cracker Cattleman of the Year; integrity and self-respect. He is my mentor and I owe him a great deal.” Iris Wall, Florida Agricultural Woman of the Year; Laughing, Billie said, “I didn’t have to discipline him until he The Yarborough Family Ranch, which has been elevated to the was 3 years old, but then the fun began. He was all boy and full of big Agricultural Hall of Fame.; ideas.” Mary Jene Koenes, who permitted the use of her pasture for the Cattle During the rest stop, Richard Bowers said: “We all need to thank Drive rest area. She said she was the fifth generation in her family to Benny Hernandez, his son Little Benny, and his excellent string of cow- have this particular pasture, and shared childhood memories of the cattle punchers who kept this from being a cattle drive without cows. If Junior industry her great uncle, Junior Cypress. Cypress were alive today, he would be very proud of their efforts which Returning to the trail, the riders proceeded to the Josie Billie signify what this cattle drive is all about. … Reliving this cattle drive Highway, wound their way down through the Big Cypress community gives us a sense of where we come from and who we are. We are current- and pushed the cattle into the holding pens at the Junior Cypress ly working on a project for a cattle exhibit for the Ah-Tah-Thi-Ki Judy Weeks Entertainment Center and Rodeo Grounds. Museum in an effort to pass this wonderful legacy on to our next genera- At the end of the long day on the trail, they were welcomed by a (L-R) Tom Mullany, Miss Florida Seminole Brittany Yescas and tions.” Mitchell Cypress pose during the presentation of the flintlock rifle and sumptuous buffet dinner served by Renegade Barbeque Company from “The Seminole Tribe was a generous sponsor of the Great the Hard Rock Hotel & Casino. EIRA provided the evening’s entertain- scrimshaw powder horn. Florida Cattle Drive of 2006,” said Tara Johns. “Approximately 520 peo- ment.