DOCSLIB.ORG

SATH Year Book – Volume 11 – 1997

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text

Load more

� HISTORY TEACHING REVIEW S.A.T.H. � YEARBOOK M. Dalad1e.r- ot Ft-anct: fa\lOt..H"t.d �rolion '"sofar ac.. ·,t �ve o'!hu- nation!> "The opporWn'il'y � � sacritces tor Fr'ance. (��' l¼E" CQl.{FER£NCE" NEl-l ( '-- �D)OUllMED, �E" �L BrlNG. ._,I NEft>E'O Foll A Q)HF'ER_£1'1CE" '--' Of AME�ICAfJ� To DECH)£ W!-10 I{.\� 1H.E"1R �LIC'f, If /t,Nt- � .<, -.,-,,7l a-, N<un.lli ot G<nnony litvil"IOtf of Ru:s:ssa 5a.d. 1'-iata.II "1e Cap.talt$1 UJC)IJid co-opel"atc. ;t CJUYbod.'f :Sysiem net.ded wJaS a �Kk of' dynamite.. Jr wa-. would.!I- G<nnany _.,11,;"<'l· felt11-t.u hL W1':i, f"ryl� io -tum 11-te occa.s,on info an Economic Confere,,ce and he wa'i. vo!c:d no8"1tlem•n. 9RILLIANT �OCESS 01"ll\E' COMS:!REHCI' $0 M"'-•----------- (Co11yr,9hl Ill 11/1 couu(ric1.) VOLUME 11 1997 THE YEAR BOOK OF THE SCOTTISH ASSOCIATION OF TEACHERS OF HISTORY HISTORY TEACHING REVIEW YEARBOOK EDITOR: ANDREW HUNT VOLUME II 1997 Biographical Notes on the contributors Editorial William Shakespeare. the Wars of the Roses and Richard III Keith Dockray The Scottish Women's Suffrage Movement Elspeth King The Scottish Trade Union Movement c.1850 to 1914 Dr William Kenefick A 'Fine Harvest'?- Women's Achievements since the Vote was Won Esther Breitenbach Interpreting the Weimar Republic Dr Jeremy Leaman Britain and the Great Depression Dr Patricia Clavin Reviews H. T.R. YEAR BOOK is the Journal of the Scottish Association of Teachers of History. Contributions, editorial correspondenceand books for review should be sent to the Editor, Andrew Hunt, 35 Carrongrove Avenue, Carron, Falkirk FK2 8NG. Correspondence about subscriptions should be sent to Gillian Pollock, History Department, Eastwood High School, Capelrig Road, Newton Mearns, Glasgow. The publication of an article in H. T.R. Year Book does not imply S.A.T.H. 's official approval of the opinions expressed therein. Cover illustration: 'TheBrilliant Success of the ConferenceSo Far', by DavidLow, Evening Standard,June 1933. The cartoon illustrates the failure of international co-opt!rative effortsto tackle the Great Depression. Copyright © Evening Standard/Soloand the imageis reproduced by permissionof the British Library. BIOGRAPHICAL NOTES ON THE CONTRIBUTORS Keith Dockray studied at the University of Bristol in the 1960s, undertook postgraduate research under the supervision of Charles Ross, and taught at Huddersfield Polytechnic/University from 1972 to 1994. Now back in Bristolas a freelancewriter and lecturer (teaching part-timefor Bristol University, the University of the West of England, University of Wales College, Newport, and the Open University), he is the author of RichardIll: A Reader in Hislory ( 1988) and a range of articleson fifteenth-century England. He is currently working on the early years of Edward IV, Victorian historians and the Wars of the Roses and literary sources forYorkshire and the Civil War. Elspeth King trained as a museum curator, and worked at the People's Palace, Glasgow, and Dunfermline's Abbot House. She is now Director of the Stirling Smith Art Gallery and Museum. All of her publications are in the field of material culture; the most recent is An Jn1roduc1ion10 Scotland'sLibera/or - the Life and Legacy of William Wallace /297-/997 which accompanies the exhibition of that name. Dr William Kenefick is lecturing in Modem Scottish History at the University of Dundee. He specialises in Scottish social and economic history in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Scottish labour history and the history of British portsand dock labour. He is a council member forthe Economic and Social History Society of Scotland and a member of the editorial board of the Scottish Labour History Society. His publications include Ardrossan: lhe Key 10 1he Clyde (1993), The Roois of Red Clydeside /9/0-/9/4? (co-editor, 1996) and 'Dock Labour and the Neglect of the port Glasgow', Scollish Labour Hislory Journal, 31, 1996. He has recently submitted an article, 'The Irish and dock labour at Glasgow', forthe Irish Studies Review, and a 'Port Reporton Glasgow' forthe ln1emational Review of Social History. He is currently working on his book, Rebellious and Conlrary: The Glasgow Dockers 1853 10 /932 (Tuckwell Press) due for publication in 1998. Esther Breitenbach is a Research Fellow in the Department of Social Policy in the University of Edinburgh. She has published articles and reports on the position of women in Scotland, both contemporary and historical, and is co-editor, with Eleanor Gordon of The World is Ill-divided: Women's Work in Sco1land in 1he Nineteenlh and Early Twen1ie1h Cenluries, (1990, Edinburgh University Press), and Out of Bounds: Women in Scollish Society /800-1945 (1992, EdinburghUniversity Press). She has also contributed to the annual Gender Audit, published hy the Scottish women's organisation, Engender, since it began in 1993. Jeremy Leaman is Senior Lecturer in German Studies at Loughborough University. He is the author of The Polilical Economy of Wesl Gennany 1945-1985 and of numerous chapters and articles on Germany in the twentieth century. He is currently working on a study of the German Federal Bank and on a longer project coveringthe political economy of Germany in the inter-war years. Dr Patricia Clavin is Senior Lecturer at the University of Keele. She is author of The Failure of Economic Diplomacy: Britain, Gennan}; France and the United States, 1931-36 (Macmillan, 1995) and, with Asa Briggs, Modem Europe, 1789-/989 (Longman, 1996). She has published various articles on international economic relations in the inter-war period and is currentlycompleting a history of Europein the Great Depression, 1929-39 to be published by Macmillan in 1998. She is also, in collaboration with scholars in Munich and Turin, engaged in a comparative study of the public roles of historians in society in the firsthalf of the twentieth century. This project has been funded by the European Union, the Nuffield Foundation and the Humanities Research Board. 2 Editorial ANDREW HUNT I suppose it sounds trite, but I've always thought that the study of History was more about questions than answers; there's often more satisfaction in the search than the finding since what you find is often just the beginning of a new search anyway. In the eyes of a typical SS pupil however, it is this "never-ending journey" that is probably the key distinguishing feature about History that makes it more difficult than other subjects; it never seems to end up with a right answer and no-one ever gets full marks foran essay! This must be what keeps bringingme back to my articlechoice forthe Year Book; foryet anotheryear it is (largely) topics in the modem option of the Higher syllabus being viewed from a new angle. The exception is the article on Shakespeare's views on the Tudors. I am glad to include a late medieval topic, an area I too often neglect. "Highers" is the firstgroup of pupils up through the school where the teacher can really expectto get involved in the pleasures of History as debate, where there is no cosy right answer, just views, and pupils have to become comfortable with the idea of uncertainty. You can touch on this uncertainty principle occasionally at Credit S4 but not in every lesson or in too much depth or you risk losing your class. Now, at Higher, debate is the very meat and drink of the subject so, whether the pupils are accustomed to it or not, the methodology of the course is to dish out the class texts then try your hardest to demolish every view contained therein with better arguments from elsewhere which show that the established views were merely products of their time. Of course, this doesn't often work-iHiff'aCtice since most of the good text books contain a range of views anyway and then refuse to be an obliging 'aunt sally' by coming to simple 'certain' conclusions which can be triumphantly rejected. To regular readers of this Year .Book, (who bother reading the Editorial) this must look like my Holy Grail, the constant search forrevisionist approaches to topics in the Higher syllabus! Somewhere out there, there must be some new slants or insights or attitudes that have emerged that will alter the established credo or encourage research in new directions. Unlike the Holy Grail however (which I assume was never meant to befound), every year I am lucky enough to findwhat I am lookingfor; contributors who have a perception or interpretation that, in some small or large way, attacks the prevailing orthodoxy. Criticalnew thoughts on the place of women, the Scottish angle on suffragettes, Weimar Germany, the gold standard and Scottish labour in this issue of the Year Book, will all be of great value to teachers of senior History classes. I therefore extend my unreserved thanks and appreciation to this year's contributors who took on challenging ideas and worked out how they could be best expressed to be of value to teachers handling them with Higher pupils. Something of the nuance and flavour and style of these articles must find its way into whichever classes these topics are taught. New ideas being fedinto the debate are essential if we are not to slip into the routine of just re-cycling our old orthodoxies. Every year we face freshpupils ready to engage in the debate; I hopethis Year Bookwill always be able to offer us material to freshenup our own act. It is only what the pupils deserve. 3 William Shakespeare, the Wars of the Roses and Richard ill KEITH DOCKRAY TheShakespearian Plays Despite the vast amount that has been written about the Wars of the Roses in general, and Richard Ill in particular,since the 1950s, most people's knowledge of the later fifteenthcentury (such as it is) probably still largely derives from William Shakespeare.' The great Elizabethan dramatist, in fact, has traditionally been acknowledged as author of no fewer than eight history plays covering the era of Plantagenet rule in England from Richard II to Richard Ill.
Recommended publications
  • Wessex and the Reign of Edmund Ii Ironside

    Wessex and the Reign of Edmund Ii Ironside

    Chapter 16 Wessex and the Reign of Edmund ii Ironside David McDermott Edmund Ironside, the eldest surviving son of Æthelred ii (‘the Unready’), is an often overlooked political figure. This results primarily from the brevity of his reign, which lasted approximately seven months, from 23 April to 30 November 1016. It could also be said that Edmund’s legacy compares unfavourably with those of his forebears. Unlike other Anglo-Saxon Kings of England whose lon- ger reigns and periods of uninterrupted peace gave them opportunities to leg- islate, renovate the currency or reform the Church, Edmund’s brief rule was dominated by the need to quell initial domestic opposition to his rule, and prevent a determined foreign adversary seizing the throne. Edmund conduct- ed his kingship under demanding circumstances and for his resolute, indefati- gable and mostly successful resistance to Cnut, his career deserves to be dis- cussed and his successes acknowledged. Before discussing the importance of Wessex for Edmund Ironside, it is con- structive, at this stage, to clarify what is meant by ‘Wessex’. It is also fitting to use the definition of the region provided by Barbara Yorke. The core shires of Wessex may be reliably regarded as Devon, Somerset, Dorset, Wiltshire, Berk- shire and Hampshire (including the Isle of Wight).1 Following the victory of the West Saxon King Ecgbert at the battle of Ellendun (Wroughton, Wilts.) in 835, the borders of Wessex expanded, with the counties of Kent, Sussex, Surrey and Essex passing from Mercian to West Saxon control.2 Wessex was not the only region with which Edmund was associated, and nor was he the only king from the royal House of Wessex with connections to other regions.
  • A History of the French in London Liberty, Equality, Opportunity

    A History of the French in London Liberty, Equality, Opportunity

    A history of the French in London liberty, equality, opportunity Edited by Debra Kelly and Martyn Cornick A history of the French in London liberty, equality, opportunity A history of the French in London liberty, equality, opportunity Edited by Debra Kelly and Martyn Cornick LONDON INSTITUTE OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH Published by UNIVERSITY OF LONDON SCHOOL OF ADVANCED STUDY INSTITUTE OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH Senate House, Malet Street, London WC1E 7HU First published in print in 2013. This book is published under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY- NCND 4.0) license. More information regarding CC licenses is available at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Available to download free at http://www.humanities-digital-library.org ISBN 978 1 909646 48 3 (PDF edition) ISBN 978 1 905165 86 5 (hardback edition) Contents List of contributors vii List of figures xv List of tables xxi List of maps xxiii Acknowledgements xxv Introduction The French in London: a study in time and space 1 Martyn Cornick 1. A special case? London’s French Protestants 13 Elizabeth Randall 2. Montagu House, Bloomsbury: a French household in London, 1673–1733 43 Paul Boucher and Tessa Murdoch 3. The novelty of the French émigrés in London in the 1790s 69 Kirsty Carpenter Note on French Catholics in London after 1789 91 4. Courts in exile: Bourbons, Bonapartes and Orléans in London, from George III to Edward VII 99 Philip Mansel 5. The French in London during the 1830s: multidimensional occupancy 129 Máire Cross 6. Introductory exposition: French republicans and communists in exile to 1848 155 Fabrice Bensimon 7.
  • British Royal Ancestry Book 6, Kings of England from King Alfred the Great to Present Time

    British Royal Ancestry Book 6, Kings of England from King Alfred the Great to Present Time

    GRANHOLM GENEALOGY BRITISH ROYAL ANCESTRY, BOOK 6 Kings of England INTRODUCTION The British ancestry is very much a patchwork of various beginnings. Until King Alfred the Great established England various Kings ruled separate parts. In most cases the initial ruler came from the mainland. That time of the history is shrouded in myths, which turn into legends and subsequent into history. Alfred the Great (849-901) was a very learned man and studied all available past history and especially biblical information. He came up with the concept that he was the 72nd generation descendant of Adam and Eve. Moreover he was a 17th generation descendant of Woden (Odin). Proponents of one theory claim that he was the descendant of Noah’s son Sem (Shem) because he claimed to descend from Sceaf, a marooned man who came to Britain on a boat after a flood. (See the Biblical Ancestry and Early Mythology Ancestry books). The book British Mythical Royal Ancestry from King Brutus shows the mythical kings including Shakespeare’s King Lair. The lineages are from a common ancestor, Priam King of Troy. His one daughter Troana leads to us via Sceaf, the descendants from his other daughter Creusa lead to the British linage. No attempt has been made to connect these rulers with the historical ones. Before Alfred the Great formed a unified England several Royal Houses ruled the various parts. Not all of them have any clear lineages to the present times, i.e. our ancestors, but some do. I have collected information which shows these. They include; British Royal Ancestry Book 1, Legendary Kings from Brutus of Troy to including King Leir.
  • Family Group Sheet for Cnut the Great

    Family Group Sheet for Cnut the Great

    Family Group Sheet for Cnut the Great Husband: Cnut the Great Birth: Bet. 985 AD–995 AD in Denmark Death: 12 Nov 1035 in England (Shaftesbury, Dorset) Burial: Old Minster, Winchester. Bones now in Winchester Cathedral Father: King Sweyn I Forkbeard Mother: Wife: Emma of Normandy Birth: 985 AD Death: 06 Mar 1052 in Winchester, Hampshire Father: Richard I Duke of Normandy Mother: Gunnor de Crepon Children: 1 Name: Gunhilda of Denmark F Birth: 1020 Death: 18 Jul 1038 Spouse: Henry III 2 Name: Knud III Hardeknud M Birth: 1020 in England Death: 08 Jun 1042 in England Burial: Winchester Cathedral, Winchester, England Notes Cnut the Great Cnut the Great From Wikipedia, (Redirected from Canute the Great) Cnut the Great King of all the English, and of Denmark, of the Norwegians, and part of the Swedes King of Denmark Reign1018-1035 PredecessorHarald II SuccessorHarthacnut King of all England Reign1016-1035 PredecessorEdmund Ironside SuccessorHarold Harefoot King of Norway Reign1028-1035 PredecessorOlaf Haraldsson SuccessorMagnus Olafsson SpouseÆlfgifu of Northampton Emma of Normandy Issue Sweyn Knutsson Harold Harefoot Harthacnut Gunhilda of Denmark FatherSweyn Forkbeard MotherSigrid the Haughty also known as Gunnhilda Bornc. 985 - c. 995 Denmark Died12 November 1035 England (Shaftesbury, Dorset) BurialOld Minster, Winchester. Bones now in Winchester Cathedral Cnut the Great, also known as Canute or Knut (Old Norse: Knútr inn ríki[1] (c. 985 or 995 - 12 November 1035) was a Viking king of England and Denmark, Norway, and parts of Sweden, whose successes as a statesman, politically and militarily, prove him to be one of the greatest figures of medieval Europe and yet at the end of the historically foggy Dark Ages, with an era of chivalry and romance on the horizon in feudal Europe and the events of 1066 in England, these were largely 'lost to history'.
  • Medieval and Early Modern Heroes As

    Medieval and Early Modern Heroes As

    University of South Florida Scholar Commons Graduate Theses and Dissertations Graduate School 3-31-2016 Chosen Champions: Medieval and Early Modern Heroes as Postcolonial Reactions to Tensions between England and Europe Jessica Trant Labossiere University of South Florida, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd Part of the Medieval Studies Commons Scholar Commons Citation Labossiere, Jessica Trant, "Chosen Champions: Medieval and Early Modern Heroes as Postcolonial Reactions to Tensions between England and Europe" (2016). Graduate Theses and Dissertations. http://scholarcommons.usf.edu/etd/6289 This Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at Scholar Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Graduate Theses and Dissertations by an authorized administrator of Scholar Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. i Chosen Champions: Medieval and Early Modern Heroes as Postcolonial Reactions to Tensions between England and Europe by Jessica Trant-LaBossiere A dissertation submitted in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy with a concentration in Literature Department of English College of Arts and Sciences University of South Florida Major Professor: Nicole Guenther Discenza, Ph.D. Sara Munson Deats, Ph.D. Elaine Treharne, Ph.D. Jay Zysk, Ph.D. Date of Approval: April 8, 2016 Keywords: Postcolonial, Medieval, Henry V, Arthur, Beowulf Copyright ©2016, Jessica Trant-LaBossiere DEDICATION
  • 1 Introduction: the Urban Gothic of the British Home Front

    1 Introduction: the Urban Gothic of the British Home Front

    Notes 1 Introduction: The Urban Gothic of the British Home Front 1. The closest material consists of articles about Elizabeth Bowen, but even in her case, the wartime work has been relatively under-explored in terms of the Gothic tradition. Julia Briggs mentions Bowen’s wartime writing briefly in her article on “The Ghost Story” (130) and Bowen’s pre-war ghost stories have been examined as Gothic, particularly her short story “The Shadowy Third”: see David Punter (“Hungry Ghosts”) and Diana Wallace (“Uncanny Stories”). Bowen was Anglo-Irish, and as such has a complex relationship to national identity; this dimension of her work has been explored through a Gothic lens in articles by Nicholas Royle and Julian Moynahan. 2. Cultural geography differentiates between “place” and “space.” Humanist geographers like Yi-Fu Tuan associate place with security and space with free- dom and threat (Cresswell 8) but the binary of space and place falls into the same traps as all binaries: one pole tends to be valorised and liminal positions between the two are effaced. I use “space” because I distrust the nostalgia that has often accreted around “place,” and because – as my discussion of post- imperial geographies will show – even clearly demarcated places are sites of incorrigibly intersecting mobilities (Chapter 2). In this I follow the cultural geographers who contend that place is constituted by reiterative practice (Thrift; Pred) and is open and hybrid (Massey). 3. George Chesney’s The Battle of Dorking: Reminiscences of a Volunteer (1871) was one of the earliest of these invasion fictions, and as the century advanced a large market for the genre emerged William Le Queux was the most prolific writer in the genre, his most famous book being The Invasion of 1910, With a Full Account of the Siege of London (1906).
  • University Microfilms International 300 N

    University Microfilms International 300 N

    INFORMATION TO USERS This was produced from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. The following explanation of techniques is provided to help you understand markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)". If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure you of complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a round black mark it is an indication that the film inspector noticed either blurred copy because of movement during exposure, or duplicate copy. Unless we meant to delete copyrighted materials that should not have been filmed, you will find a good image of the page in the adjacent frame. 3. When a map, drawing or chart, etc., is part of the material being photo­ graphed the photographer has followed a definite method in "sectioning" the material. It is customary to begin filming at the upper left hand corner of a large sheet and to continue from left to right in equal sections with small overlaps. If necessary, sectioning is continued again—beginning below the first row and continuing on until complete. 4. For any illustrations that cannot be reproduced satisfactorily by xerography, photographic prints can be purchased at additional cost and tipped into your xerographic copy.
  • Late Medieval Military Costume General

    Late Medieval Military Costume General

    Late Medieval Military Costume Here we have assembled a selection of line drawings, portraying late medieval European military costume of the 14th and 15th centuries AD. The collection is by no means complete, this is not a history of European armour. The drawings are based on period sources, i.e. funerary brasses, paintings and manuscripts. We have not included a bibliography, as most of the descriptions state the sources on which they are based. General Let's start with the basic peasant, reminiscent of a sack of dung tied up with string (or so TV would have us believe) armed with little more than a stick. In reality, 'peasant infantry' tended to carry a variety of unpleasant tool related weaponry, many of which were later refined into military weapons (such as the Bill) of brutal efficiency. The basic feudal peasant, come those individuals with slightly higher incomes, who provide occasional military service, and who purchase equipment to improve their chances of surviving a tour of duty. Such equipment can range from a shield and crude iron skullcap, through to heavy layered defences of padding, mail, and plate. For re-enactment purposes in the UK there is a minimum of safety equipment which MUST be worn to be allowed onto the field which includes 1. Some form of helmet or sallet (as approved by your group official) 2. A pair of gloves or mitts to protect the hands 3. Body protection (As defined as acceptable by your group official) Some of these part-time amateur soldiers would progress on to our next category..
  • Beaufort Herald2010 Iss1

    Beaufort Herald2010 Iss1

    Beaufort Herald Beaufort Companye January 2010 Volume 4, Issue 1 Inside this issue: Welcome to 2010 —its later than you think The Siege of London 2 drink, household retainers and servants, the John Judde 3 growth of the middle class, plus religion. If you have any ideas we can use for this or Battle of Dornach 1499 4 you are interested in taking part please contact Allan JAYNE E .. Picture Gallery 5 Camp Followers 6 Making weekend with Sarah 7 Thursfield Lou & Adams wedding 8 Beaufort website 8 Alternative Bosworth 8 Cookery Corner 8 Richard III Society Talk Following from the success last year the In the next issuer: Richard III society for Nottingham and Lincoln has requested another talk on Sat- ♦ Ralph Arken 2005 urday 20th March at Huthwaite. ♦ Henry V ordnances The theme is “the medieval household” ♦ Elizabeth Shore and they would like something on food & Chris has been busy recruiting ♦ Wars of the Roses in Ireland The picture on the right is from For the worse) over time. Next Issue— February a long long time ago, in a re- In my case, I think the only enactment group far far away thing I have left out of that (The Stafford's). But it would kit is the buckler, every- be good to get more old pho- thing else has been either tos of members. upgraded, worn out, not up to scratch by compari- Possibly do a then and now, son with what I know with a small piece on what you liked then and what has now.
  • Drake's Road Book of the London and Birmingham and Grand Junction

    Drake's Road Book of the London and Birmingham and Grand Junction

    5 > VI ».»•• r iV '^.:^ ^f,^^H*^^ • J* V ,-, L I E> RA RY OF THE U N IVLR5 ITY or ILLl NOIS HD^ Eagineering lAlDtkvy^ DKDlCATEn, BY PERMISSION, TO THE CHAIRMAN AND DIRECTORS OF TIIK I.OXnON AND BIRMIKGHAM RAILWAY COMTANV. f^:Jr^<K^ ROAD BOOK OF THE LONDON AND BIEMTNGHAM RAILWAY, ILLUSTRATED BY AN ACCIRATE MAP OF THE LTNE, AND BY NUMEROUS ENGRAVINGS. LONDON: HAYWARD AND MOORE. birmingham: james drake, 52, new street. liverpool: wii.lmer and smith, and ross and nightingale, manchester; lovp: and barton. t^ KNTEREI) AT STATIONERS UAI,I,. DIRM INGHAM: I'KINTKI^ RY .T\JiES DRAKE, 52, NEW STREET. j;^ ' TO THE "/ CHAIRMAN AND DIRECTORS "•^ OF THE iONDON AND BIRMINGHAM RAILWAY COMPANY, IS, BV PERMISSION, RESPECTFULLY INSCRIBED, THE PUBLISHER. 2 464311 ADVERTISEMENT. What has led the Publisher of this volume to indulge the hope of being able to provide an acceptable guide to the London and Birmingham Railway, has been the highly gratifying reception which has already been given to three editions of his Road Book of the Grand Junction Railway. Accordingly, he sends forth this Road Book with the pleasing conviction that he is sending it among persons who, by the acknowledged merits of its predecessor, as well as by the high character of numerous other works of a similar nature, which have issued from the same press, are already pre- possessed in its favour. Should a generous public, by the manner in which they receive it, show that the estimation in which they have hitherto held his labours remains undiminished, the Publisher ; VI ADVERTISEMENT.
  • A History of the French in London Liberty, Equality, Opportunity

    A History of the French in London Liberty, Equality, Opportunity

    A history of the French in London liberty, equality, opportunity Edited by Debra Kelly and Martyn Cornick A history of the French in London liberty, equality, opportunity A history of the French in London liberty, equality, opportunity Edited by Debra Kelly and Martyn Cornick LONDON INSTITUTE OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH Published by UNIVERSITY OF LONDON SCHOOL OF ADVANCED STUDY INSTITUTE OF HISTORICAL RESEARCH Senate House, Malet Street, London WC1E 7HU First published in print in 2013. This book is published under a Creative Commons Attribution- NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International (CC BY- NCND 4.0) license. More information regarding CC licenses is available at https://creativecommons.org/licenses/ Available to download free at http://www.humanities-digital-library.org ISBN 978 1 909646 48 3 (PDF edition) ISBN 978 1 905165 86 5 (hardback edition) Contents List of contributors vii List of figures xv List of tables xxi List of maps xxiii Acknowledgements xxv Introduction The French in London: a study in time and space 1 Martyn Cornick 1. A special case? London’s French Protestants 13 Elizabeth Randall 2. Montagu House, Bloomsbury: a French household in London, 1673–1733 43 Paul Boucher and Tessa Murdoch 3. The novelty of the French émigrés in London in the 1790s 69 Kirsty Carpenter Note on French Catholics in London after 1789 91 4. Courts in exile: Bourbons, Bonapartes and Orléans in London, from George III to Edward VII 99 Philip Mansel 5. The French in London during the 1830s: multidimensional occupancy 129 Máire Cross 6. Introductory exposition: French republicans and communists in exile to 1848 155 Fabrice Bensimon 7.
  • History of London

    History of London

    HISTORY OF LONDON WALTER BESANT (1892) Reproduced by Sani H. Panhwar HISTORY OF LONDON BY WALTER BESANT 1892 Reproduced by Sani H. Panhwar (2019) PREFACE In the following chapters it has been my endeavor to present pictures of the City of London—instantaneous photographs, showing the streets, the buildings, and the citizens at work and at play. Above all, the citizens: with their daily life in the streets, in the shops, in the churches, and in the houses; the merchant in the quays and on Change; the shopkeeper of Cheapside; the priests and the monks and the friars; the shouting of those who sell; the laughter and singing of those who feast and drink; the ringing of the bells; the dragging of the criminal to the pillory; the Riding of the Lord Mayor and Aldermen; the river with its boats and barges; the cheerful sound of pipe and tabor; the stage with its tumblers and its rope-dancers; the prentices with their clubs; the evening dance in the streets. I want my pictures to show all these things. The history of London has been undertaken by many writers; the presentment of the city and the people from age to age has never yet, I believe, been attempted. The sources whence one derives the materials for such an attempt are, in the earlier stages, perfectly well known and accessible to all. Chaucer, Froissart, Lydgate, certain volumes of the "Early English Text Society," occur to everybody. But the richest mine, for him who digs after the daily life of the London citizen during the fourteenth and fifteenth centuries, is certainly Riley's great book of Extracts from the City Records.