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Issn 2707-9996 ISSN 2707-9996 ПАЁМИ ДОНИШГОЊИ ОМЎЗГОРЇ (Илмњои табиї-риёзї) Нашрияи Донишгоњи давлатии омўзгории Тољикистон ба номи Садриддин Айнї ВЕСТНИК ПЕДАГОГИЧЕСКОГО УНИВЕРСИТЕТА (Естественных наук) Издание Таджикского государственного педагогического университета имени Садриддина Айни HERALD OF THE PEDAGOGICAL UNIVERSITY (Natural sciences) Publication of the Tajik State Pedagogical University named after Sadriddin Ainy № 1-2 (1-2) Душанбе – 2019 Маҷалла дар Вазорати фарҳанги Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон аз 11 июни соли 2018 таҳти № 061/ЖР аз нав ба қайд гирифта шудааст. Суроға: 734003, Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон, шаҳри Душанбе, хиёбони Рӯдакӣ 121, ДДОТ ба номи С. Айнӣ Тел. : (+992 37) 224-20-12 Факс: (+992 37) 224-13-83 Почтаи электронӣ: vestnik. tgpu@gmail. com Сомонаи маҷалла: http: //vestnik. tgpu. tj Сармуҳаррир: Ѓаффорї Нуъмонљон Усмонзода - доктори илмњои таърих, профессор, ректори ДДОТ ба номи С. Айнӣ Муовини сармуҳаррир: Мирзорањимов Акобир Каримович – доктори илмњои биология, профессор, муовини ректор оид ба корҳои илмии ДДОТ ба номи С. Айнӣ Котиби масъул: Одинаев А.Н. ҲАЙАТИ ТАҲРИРИЯ: Бандаев С.Г. – доктори илмњои химия, профессор Љураев А. – номзади илмњои география, профессор Муњаббатов Х. – доктори илмњои география, профессор Неъматов А. – номзади илмњои физика, дотсент Нўъмонов М. – доктори илмњои педагогика, профессор Пиров Р.Н. – доктори илмњои физика-математика. Савлатов С. – номзади илмњои биология, дотсент Сатторов Т. – доктори илмњои биология, профессор Солиев Л. – доктори илмњои химия, профессор © ДДОТ ба номи С. Айнӣ, 2019 Журнал перерегистрирован в Министерстве культуры РТ с 11 июня 2018 года под № 061/ЖР. Сайт журнала: http: //vestnik. tgpu. tj Главный редактор: Гаффори Нуъмонджон Усмонзаде - доктор исторических наук, профессор, ректор ТГПУ им. С. Айни Зам. главного редактора: Мирзорахимов Акобир Каримович - доктор биологических наук, профессор, проректор по научной работе ТГПУ им. С. Айни Ответственный редактор: Одинаев А.Н. РЕДАКЦИОННАЯ КОЛЛЕГИЯ: Бандаев С.Г. – доктор химических наук, профессор Джураев А. – кандидат географических наук, профессор Мухаббатов Х. – доктор географических наук, профессор Неъматов А. – кандидат физико-математических наук, доцент Нуъмонов М. – доктор педагогических наук, профессор Пиров Р.Н. – доктор физико-математических наук, доцент Савлатов С. – кандидат биологических наук, доцент Сатторов Т. – доктор биологических наук, профессор Солиев Л. – доктор химических наук, профессор © ТГПУ имени С. Айни, 2019 The journal was re-registered with the Ministry of Culture of the Republic of Tatarstan from June 11, 2018 under No. 061 / JR. Journal website: http: //vestnik. tgpu. tj Editor-in-chief: Gaffori Numondjon Usmonzade - doctor of Historical Sciences, Professor, Rector of TSPU named after S. Aini Deputy Editor-in-chief: Mirzorakhimov Akobir Karimovich - doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor, Vice-Rector for Research, TSPU named after S. Aini Executive Editor: Odinaev A.N. THE EDITORIAL BOARD: Bandaev S.G. - Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Professor Djuraev A. - candidate of geographical sciences, professor Mukhabbatov H. - Doctor of Geographical Sciences, Professor Nematov A. - Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor Numonov M. - Doctor of Pedagogical Sciences, Professor Pirov R.N. - Candidate of Physical and Mathematical Sciences, Associate Professor Sattorov Т. - Doctor of Biological Sciences, Professor Savlatov S. - candidate of biological sciences, associate professor Soliev L. - Doctor of Chemical Sciences, Professor © Tajik State Pedagogical University named after S. Ayni, 2019 МУНДАРИҶА /СОДЕРЖАНИЕ ИЛМҲОИ ГЕОГРАФӢ / ГЕОГРАФИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ Джураев А., Кадирова З.А., Валиев С.Ш. Экономико-географический подход к исследованию территориальной организации агропромышленного комплекса ...................... 8 Гулмирзоев К.Х. Географические аспекты регулирования таджикской трудовой миграции в Российскую Федерацию .................................................................................................................. 15 Аброров А., Хакназаров У.Н. Афзоиши аҳолӣ ва баъзе масъалаҳои демографию муҳоҷирати меӯнат дар Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон ..................................................................................................................... 19 Наимов Х.Ф., Муртазоев У., Холикзода М. Влияние изменения климата в Таджикистане на образование стихийных бедствий, связанных с водой и меры адаптации местных сообществ ........................................ 23 Ибодов Ш.М. Самаранок истифодабарии сарватҳои табиӣ дар ноҳияи иқтисодии Ҳисор .............................................................................................................................. 26 Хакназаров У.Н., Аброров А.П. Назария ва методологияи муҳоҷирати меҳнат дар Ҷумҳурии Тоҷикистон ............................... 31 Мехроджи Р. Социально-экономические аспекты управления водными ресурсами и их использование в Таджикистане (методологические аспекты) ............................................ 36 Мухаббатов Х.М., Мухаббатова Н. М. Рекреационно-туристический потенциал Раштского региона .................................................... 42 Назарова Г.Ш. Географические особенности стратификации внешней трудовой миграции в Республике Таджикистан ................................................................................................................ 46 Назарова Г.Ш., Каландаров А. Приоритетные направления развития внешней трудовой миграции в Республике Таджикистан ................................................................................................................ 52 Ниёзов Н.А. История возникновения Сарезского озера .................................................................................... 58 ИЛМҲОИ ИҚТИСОДӢ / ЭКОНОМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ Қаюмова Ш. Т., Юсуфбекова К. Ш. Ҷалби сармоя - асосии рушди иқтисодиёт ва иҷтимоиёти минтақаҳо (дар мисоли Вилояти Мухтори Куҳистони Бадахшон) ..................................................................................................... 61 Самиева М. Б. Фаҳмиш ва тавсифи мазмуни мафҳумҳои сатҳ ва сифати зиндагӣ дар илми муосир .............. 66 Қаюмова Ш. Т. Иқтисодиёти рақамӣ ва муҳимияти татбиқи он дар рушди иқтисодиёти кишвар .................... 74 Одилова Р.К., Асоев Ҳ. Нақши истиқлолияти давлатї дар таҳкими арзишҳои табиї- сайёҳии кишвар ........................ 78 Караева Д. Г. Ҳамдамзода З. Р., Салимов Ҳ. А. Соҳибкор ҳамчун намуди махсуси фаъолияти иқтисодї ............................................................ 83 Рахимов С. Х. Основные направления развития высшего образования в сфере туризма в Республики Таджикистан ..................................................................................................................................... 86 Расулов Ғ., Ниёзов И.Ш., Амаков И.Б. Механизмҳои идоракунии стратегии муассисаҳои таҳсилоти олии касбї ................................ 90 Салимов Ҳ. А. Нақши сиёсати монетарї дар мўътадилгардонии макроиқтисодї: ҷиҳати назаривї ............... 93 Маҷонова М., Ҷуразода З. Таҷрибаи Малайзия ҷиҳати дастгирии рушди соҳибкории хурду миёна .................................. 98 ИЛМҲОИ ФИЗИКА ВА МАТЕМАТИКА ФИЗИКО-МАТЕМАТИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ Шукрихудоев Х.Д., Маджидов Х. Теплофизические свойства растительных масел ........................................................................ 108 Чориев У. Баҳои асимптотикӣ барои суммаи функсияҳои мултипликативӣ бо ададҳое, ки тақсимкунандаи содаашон дар фосилаҳои муайян мехобанд ................................................... 110 Олимов М.И. Маҷмуи матритсаҳои квадратии намудашон махсуси тартиби 4 –уми фавқи майдони К ............................................................................................................................ 114 Джураев Х.Ш., Мелиев Н.Н. Исследование математическое моделей первой краевой задачи для волнового уравнения теплопроводности .......................................................................................................................... 117 Сафаров М.М., Абдужалилзода Ф., Абдуназаров С.С., Саидзода К., Махмадиев Б.М. Ориентировочный тепловой расчёт солнечного коллектора небольших размеров ............. 119 ХИМИЧЕСКИЕ НАУКИ / ИЛМҲОИ ХИМИЯ Солиев Л., Ҷӯмаев М.Т., Тупалангова Ҷ.М., Юсупова Н. Сохтори диаграммаи мувозинатҳои фазагии системаи Na 2 SO 4-K 2 SO 4-CaSO 4-H 2 O дар ҳарорати 0 0 С ........................................................................................................................... 124 Солиев Л., Ҷӯмаев М.Т., Юсупова Н., Тупалангова Ҷ.М. 0 Комплекси фазагии системаи Na, a//SO 4,Cl-H 2 O дар ҳарорати 0 С 0 (Фазовый комплекс системы Na, a//SO 4,Cl-H 2 O при 0 С) ..................................................... 128 Солиев Л., Мусоджонова Д., Джаббори И., Имомова Л. 0 Растворимость в системе СaSO 4-Сa(HCO 3)2-СaF 2-H 2 O при 0 С .......................................... 131 Бандаев С.Г., Гулов Т.Ё. Новое о механизме меркурирования 1-метил-2 (2-нитрофенил) циклопропанов ................... 136 Шерзоди С., Солиев Л., Низомов И. 0 Фазовые равновесия в системе Nа 2 SO 4-К 2 SO 4-MgSO 4-H 2 O при 25 С ............................. 141 Солиев Л., Усмонов М., Мухторов П., Мухиддинов Ш., Джумаев М. 0 Растворимость системы NA,СА//СO 3,F-H 2 O при 50 С ........................................................... 144 Рахмонов Р.О., Саидов Д.К., Бандаев С.Г., Ходжибаев Ю. О химическом превращении и спектральной характеристики 6-фенил-2-(2-(пропилтио) этил) имидазо-[2,1-в][1,3,4]тиадиазола .......................................... 149 Худоёрбекова З.П., Солиев Л.
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