Narratives of the Career of Hernando De Soto In
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Cherokee Ethnogenesis in Southwestern North Carolina
The following chapter is from: The Archaeology of North Carolina: Three Archaeological Symposia Charles R. Ewen – Co-Editor Thomas R. Whyte – Co-Editor R. P. Stephen Davis, Jr. – Co-Editor North Carolina Archaeological Council Publication Number 30 2011 Available online at: http://www.rla.unc.edu/NCAC/Publications/NCAC30/index.html CHEROKEE ETHNOGENESIS IN SOUTHWESTERN NORTH CAROLINA Christopher B. Rodning Dozens of Cherokee towns dotted the river valleys of the Appalachian Summit province in southwestern North Carolina during the eighteenth century (Figure 16-1; Dickens 1967, 1978, 1979; Perdue 1998; Persico 1979; Shumate et al. 2005; Smith 1979). What developments led to the formation of these Cherokee towns? Of course, native people had been living in the Appalachian Summit for thousands of years, through the Paleoindian, Archaic, Woodland, and Mississippi periods (Dickens 1976; Keel 1976; Purrington 1983; Ward and Davis 1999). What are the archaeological correlates of Cherokee culture, when are they visible archaeologically, and what can archaeology contribute to knowledge of the origins and development of Cherokee culture in southwestern North Carolina? Archaeologists, myself included, have often focused on the characteristics of pottery and other artifacts as clues about the development of Cherokee culture, which is a valid approach, but not the only approach (Dickens 1978, 1979, 1986; Hally 1986; Riggs and Rodning 2002; Rodning 2008; Schroedl 1986a; Wilson and Rodning 2002). In this paper (see also Rodning 2009a, 2010a, 2011b), I focus on the development of Cherokee towns and townhouses. Given the significance of towns and town affiliations to Cherokee identity and landscape during the 1700s (Boulware 2011; Chambers 2010; Smith 1979), I suggest that tracing the development of towns and townhouses helps us understand Cherokee ethnogenesis, more generally. -
A Many-Storied Place
A Many-storied Place Historic Resource Study Arkansas Post National Memorial, Arkansas Theodore Catton Principal Investigator Midwest Region National Park Service Omaha, Nebraska 2017 A Many-Storied Place Historic Resource Study Arkansas Post National Memorial, Arkansas Theodore Catton Principal Investigator 2017 Recommended: {){ Superintendent, Arkansas Post AihV'j Concurred: Associate Regional Director, Cultural Resources, Midwest Region Date Approved: Date Remove not the ancient landmark which thy fathers have set. Proverbs 22:28 Words spoken by Regional Director Elbert Cox Arkansas Post National Memorial dedication June 23, 1964 Table of Contents List of Figures vii Introduction 1 1 – Geography and the River 4 2 – The Site in Antiquity and Quapaw Ethnogenesis 38 3 – A French and Spanish Outpost in Colonial America 72 4 – Osotouy and the Changing Native World 115 5 – Arkansas Post from the Louisiana Purchase to the Trail of Tears 141 6 – The River Port from Arkansas Statehood to the Civil War 179 7 – The Village and Environs from Reconstruction to Recent Times 209 Conclusion 237 Appendices 241 1 – Cultural Resource Base Map: Eight exhibits from the Memorial Unit CLR (a) Pre-1673 / Pre-Contact Period Contributing Features (b) 1673-1803 / Colonial and Revolutionary Period Contributing Features (c) 1804-1855 / Settlement and Early Statehood Period Contributing Features (d) 1856-1865 / Civil War Period Contributing Features (e) 1866-1928 / Late 19th and Early 20th Century Period Contributing Features (f) 1929-1963 / Early 20th Century Period -
The History of Echockotee Lodge #200 Est
WE ARE BROTHERS The History of Echockotee Lodge #200 Est. 1941 WWW 76th Anniversary Edition First a Spark, then a Flame As one of the four official experimental programs in the early years of the Boy Scouts of America, the Order of the Arrow’s growth was due to the word-of-mouth advertising between council executives, seeing its successes and bringing the Order into their own programs. This was at a time when each of the experimental programs were to grow at their own natural pace, and it was only through personal contact and observation could the Order grow. In February of 1937, in Columbia, South Carolina, a meeting of the executives of the old Region Six was held. These leaders, coming from North and South Carolina, Georgia, most of Florida, parts of Alabama, and the Panama Canal Zone, met with members of the National Program staff, including E. Urner Goodman, the founder of the Order of the Arrow. In his capacity of Director of Program, for the BSA, he was in a position to offer his expert advice on the Order and its potential in camp and council activities. In the ten years following that meeting, 34 of the 40 lodges in Region Six were chartered by the National office. Seeds planted in that meeting were tended by nearby executives familiar with the benefits brought by the Order, and from those leaders of nearby lodges came the establishment of other lodges; such was the case with the establishment of Echockotee Lodge 200. Since 1910, the Boy Scouts of America has maintained a high profile in the Jacksonville, Florida area. -
History of the Order of the Arrow Yustaga Lodge #385
History of the Order of the Arrow Yustaga Lodge #385 May 2015 Gulf Coast Council Pensacola, Florida Boy Scouts of America Table of Contents I. Forward ........................................................................................................................ 1 II. Preface ........................................................................................................................ 3 III. Yustaga Lodge History ............................................................................................... 5 A. History of the Gulf Coast Council .................................................................... 5 B. Gulf Coast Long Term Campgrounds ............................................................. 6 C. The Order of the Arrow Comes to the Gulf Coast ........................................... 8 IV. Yustaga Lodge Structure ........................................................................................... 9 A. Former Officers ............................................................................................... 9 1. Lodge Chiefs and Advisers .......................................................................... 9 2. National Officers ........................................................................................ 10 3. Section Officers ......................................................................................... 10 B. Lodge Publications ........................................................................................ 11 C. Lodge Executive Council (LEC) ................................................................... -
A SURVEY and USE-WEAR ANALYSIS of WICKLIFFE THICK POTTERY in the SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES Anthony P
Southern Illinois University Carbondale OpenSIUC Theses Theses and Dissertations 12-1-2018 A SURVEY AND USE-WEAR ANALYSIS OF WICKLIFFE THICK POTTERY IN THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES Anthony P. Farace Southern Illinois University Carbondale, [email protected] Follow this and additional works at: https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses Recommended Citation Farace, Anthony P., "A SURVEY AND USE-WEAR ANALYSIS OF WICKLIFFE THICK POTTERY IN THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES" (2018). Theses. 2421. https://opensiuc.lib.siu.edu/theses/2421 This Open Access Thesis is brought to you for free and open access by the Theses and Dissertations at OpenSIUC. It has been accepted for inclusion in Theses by an authorized administrator of OpenSIUC. For more information, please contact [email protected]. A SURVEY AND USE-WEAR ANALYSIS OF WICKLIFFE THICK POTTERY IN THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES by Anthony P. Farace B.A., University of Missouri- St. Louis, 2015 A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Master of Arts Degree Department of Anthropology in the Graduate School Southern Illinois University Carbondale December 2018 THESIS APPROVAL A SURVEY AND USE-WEAR ANALYSIS OF WICKLIFFE THICK POTTERY IN THE SOUTHEASTERN UNITED STATES By Anthony P. Farace A Thesis Submitted in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree of Master of Arts in the field of Anthropology Approved by: Dr. Paul D. Welch, Chair Dr. Izumi Shimada Dr. Jonathan W.F. Remo Dr. Mark J. Wagner Graduate School Southern Illinois University Carbondale September 12, 2018 AN ABSTRACT OF THE THESIS OF ANTHONY P. FARACE, for the Master of Arts degree in Anthropology, presented on September 12, 2018, at Southern Illinois University Carbondale. -
Archeology of the Funeral Mound, Ocmulgee National Monument, Georgia
1.2.^5^-3 rK 'rm ' ^ -*m *~ ^-mt\^ -» V-* ^JT T ^T A . ESEARCH SERIES NUMBER THREE Clemson Universii akCHEOLOGY of the FUNERAL MOUND OCMULGEE NATIONAL MONUMENT, GEORGIA TIONAL PARK SERVICE • U. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR 3ERAL JCATK5N r -v-^tfS i> &, UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR Fred A. Seaton, Secretary National Park Service Conrad L. Wirth, Director Ihis publication is one of a series of research studies devoted to specialized topics which have been explored in con- nection with the various areas in the National Park System. It is printed at the Government Printing Office and may be purchased from the Superintendent of Documents, Government Printing Office, Washington 25, D. C. Price $1 (paper cover) ARCHEOLOGY OF THE FUNERAL MOUND OCMULGEE National Monument, Georgia By Charles H. Fairbanks with introduction by Frank M. Settler ARCHEOLOGICAL RESEARCH SERIES NUMBER THREE NATIONAL PARK SERVICE • U. S. DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR • WASHINGTON 1956 THE NATIONAL PARK SYSTEM, of which Ocmulgee National Monument is a unit, is dedi- cated to conserving the scenic, scientific, and his- toric heritage of the United States for the benefit and enjoyment of its people. Foreword Ocmulgee National Monument stands as a memorial to a way of life practiced in the Southeast over a span of 10,000 years, beginning with the Paleo-Indian hunters and ending with the modern Creeks of the 19th century. Here modern exhibits in the monument museum will enable you to view the panorama of aboriginal development, and here you can enter the restoration of an actual earth lodge and stand where forgotten ceremonies of a great tribe were held. -
Narratives of the Career of Hernando De Soto in the Conquest of Florida
iâratrforír ©Iuí> feries. NUMBER FIVE. ***Or*n ' i j DE 3DT0. wed for the Bradford Club NewYork L365 NARRATIVES OF THE CAREER OF HERNANDO DE SOTO CONQUEST OF FLORIDA AS TOLD Bf A KNIGHT OF ELYAS ANJ) IN A RELATION BY FACTOll OF THE EXPEDITION TRANSLATED BY BUCKINGHAM SMITH N E W Y O R K M DCCC LXVI ^/éz+cyti (í? / ,S 7^5-7 copy & SUBSCRIBERS COPY, Ao. _C^, Entered according to Act of Congress, in the year 1866, By John B. Moreau, FOE THE BRADFORD CLUB, In the Clerk's Office of the District Court of the United States for the Southern District of New York. IP ^hi> SEVENTY-FIVE COPIES PRINTED. TO JOHN EARL WILLIAMS, A MEMENTO OF A FRIENDSHIP WHICH, BEGUN IN YOUTH, HAS STRENGTHENED WITH ADVANCING TEARS. — THE BRADFORD CLUB. Under this designation, a few gentlemen, interested in the study of American History and Literature, propose occasionally to print limited editions of such manuscripts and scarce pamphlets as may be deemed of value towards illustrating these subjects. They will seek to obtain for this purpose unpublished journals or corre- spondence containing matter worthy of record, and which may not properly be included in the Historical Collections or Documentary Histories of the several States. Such unpretending contemporary chronicles often throw precious light upon the motives of action and the imperfectly narrated events of bygone days; perhaps briefly touched upon in dry official documents. The Club may also issue fac-similes of curious manuscripts, or documents worthy of notice, which, like, the printed issues, will bear its imprint. -
R. Barry Lewis
R. BARRY LEWIS ADDRESS: Department of Anthropology Home: (217) 621-2961 109 Davenport Hall, MC-148 Fax: (217) 244-3490 University of Illinois E-mail: [email protected] Urbana, IL 61801 https://barry-lewis.com EDUCATION: Ph.D., Anthropology, University of Illinois, Urbana, 1979 A.M., Anthropology, University of Missouri, Columbia, 1973 B.A., Anthropology, University of Mississippi, Oxford, 1969 PROFESSIONAL EMPLOYMENT 2007-present Professor Emeritus, Department of Anthropology, University of Illinois, Urbana. 2000-07 Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Illinois, Urbana. 1986-00 Associate Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Illinois, Urbana. 1980-86 Assistant Professor, Department of Anthropology, University of Illinois, Urbana. 1979-80 Office of State Archaeology, University of Kentucky, Lexington. 1977 Visiting Lecturer, Department of Anthropology, University of Illinois, Urbana. 1974-75 Staff Archaeologist, Mississippi State Highway Department, Jackson. 1973-78 Research Associate, Illinois State Museum Society, Springfield. HONORS AND RECOGNITION Memphis to Mumbai: Archaeology Inspired by R. Barry Lewis. Society for American Archaeology Symposium, 24 Apr 09. Abstract: “The career and intellectual contributions of R. Barry Lewis continue to inspire scholars and influence anthropological research from the Americas to Southeast Asia. Although his formal training and career focused on archaeology, the essence of Barry’s legacy incorporates the very best of the four-field approach in anthropology. His contributions -
Missions of the Camino Real: Timucua and the Colonial System of Spanish Florida
Missions of the Camino Real: Timucua and the Colonial System of Spanish Florida John E. Worth Fernbank Museum of Natural History, Atlanta Paper presented at the annual conference of the American Historical Association, Seattle, January 8-11, 1998. 1 Prior to European contact during the 16th century, the interior of present-day northern peninsular Florida and deep southeastern Georgia was home to a handful of autonomous aboriginal chiefdoms within the broad and internally diverse linguistic and cultural grouping known by modern researchers as the Timucuan Indians. By last quarter of the 17th century, however, aboriginal populations in this same region either had been reduced to a chain of small mission towns along the primary road through the Spanish colonial administrative district known as the Timucua province, or had aggregated as fugitives in several remote areas beyond effective Spanish control. When repeated English-sponsored raids forced the final retreat of Spanish- allied Indians during the first decade of the 18th-century, the human remnants of these interior Timucuan chiefdoms became neighbors of the huddled Spanish community at St. Augustine, and ultimately resettled in Cuba as members of the late 18th-century Spanish colonial world. The process by which the initial stages of this massive transformation occurred is known broadly as missionization, and has been the subject of considerable research not only in the southeastern United States, but also across the European colonial world of the modern (post- 1492) era. Particularly -
Conquistadors at Saltville in 1567 Revisited
Conquistadors at Saltville in 1567 Revisited Jim Glanville © 2014 Introduction This article continues and extends its author’s study of the interaction between the archeological and documentary evidence for the Spanish period of sixteenth century Virginia history. In 2004, the author published in the Smithfield Review an article titled “Conquistadors at Saltville in 1567? A Review of the Archeological and Documentary Evidence,” 1 which was footnoted in a review of sixteenth century Florida historiogra phy published in 2012 in connection with the 500-year anniversary of Juan Ponce de León’ s exploration of the Florida coast in 1513.2 Today, the story of the Spanish attack in Southwest Virginia is a part of mainstream Virginia history.3 The author subsequently published three follow up articles about the conquistadors. The first of these described a metal blade found in Smyth County, Virginia, that its finder speculated might have a Spanish connection (it did not).4 The second article was a brief progress report.5 The third article discussed the modern background to the story of the conquistadors and how that story developed.6 The present article reviews the routes of the Hernando de Soto7 (1539– 1542) and Juan Pardo (1566–1568) entradas into the American Southeast as revealed by the combination of archeological and documentary evidence. It also describes ongoing archeological studies at the conquistadors’ base camp at present-day Morganton, North Carolina; it cites two recently-found 145-year old newspaper reports (reproduced in the Appendix) of a buried Spanish soldier—who lies just a few miles outside the southern boundary of modern-day Virginia; and, via an examination of documentary evidence for the entradas, it compares with a modern map the region of Virginia shown in the third (1584) edition of the first-ever printed world atlas. -
New Deal Archaeology in the Southeast: Wpa, Tva, Nps, 1934-1942
Louisiana State University LSU Digital Commons LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses Graduate School 1982 New Deal Archaeology in the Southeast: Wpa, Tva, Nps, 1934-1942. Edwin Austin Lyon II Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Follow this and additional works at: https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses Recommended Citation Lyon, Edwin Austin II, "New Deal Archaeology in the Southeast: Wpa, Tva, Nps, 1934-1942." (1982). LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses. 3728. https://digitalcommons.lsu.edu/gradschool_disstheses/3728 This Dissertation is brought to you for free and open access by the Graduate School at LSU Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in LSU Historical Dissertations and Theses by an authorized administrator of LSU Digital Commons. For more information, please contact [email protected]. INFORMATION TO USERS This was produced from a copy of a document sent to us for microfilming. While the most advanced technological means to photograph and reproduce this document have been used, the quality is heavily dependent upon the quality of the material submitted. The following explanation of techniques Is provided to help you understand markings or notations which may appear on this reproduction. 1. The sign or "target" for pages apparently lacking from the document photographed is "Missing Page(s)”. If it was possible to obtain the missing page(s) or section, they are spliced into the film along with adjacent pages. This may have necessitated cutting through an image and duplicating adjacent pages to assure you of complete continuity. 2. When an image on the film is obliterated with a round black mark It is an indication that the film inspector noticed either blurred copy because of movement during exposure, or duplicate copy. -
The Smithfield Review Volume VIII, 2004 Index
INDEX TO VOLUME VIII Index to VolumeVIII Abb's Valley, Virginia .......................................................................................... 61 Abingdon, Virginia ....................................................................................... 10, 13 Acoste (province) ............................................................................................... 87 Ajacan (aboriginal land) .................................................................................... 96 Alexander (Allicksander), John D., Capt .......................................................... 19 Alger, Horatio ..................................................................................................... 41 Amos,? ............................................................................................................... 23 Anderson, Eldred, Rev ............................................................................ 11, 13, 22 Archeological investigations at Saltville ........................................................ 77-8 Army of Tennessee ............................................................................................. 18 Association for the Preservation of Virginia Antiquities (APVA) .......... 31, 36- 7 Atlanta, Georgia ................................................................................................. 26 BaltimoreSun .....................................................................................................42. Bandera, notary .................................................................................................