DOCSLIB.ORG

Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya

Total Page：16

File Type：pdf, Size：1020Kb

Download full-text PDF Read full-text
Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya REPUBLIC OF KENYA MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTRY Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya April 2018 REPUBLIC OF KENYA MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTRY Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya April 2018 TASKFORCE TO INQUIRE INTO FOREST RESOURCES MANAGEMENT AND LOGGING ACTIVITIES IN KENYA The Cabinet Secretary Ministry of Environment and Forestry NIHF Building 12th Floor NAIROBI 30th April 2018 Cabinet Secretary, This Taskforce was appointed through Gazette Notice No. 28 dated 26 February 2018 to look into the Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya. We were launched on 5th March 2018 by His Excellency the Deputy President, whereupon we embarked on our work immediately. We have now completed our work and have the honour to present to you our Report, which contains our findings and recommendations on Sustainable Management of Forest Resources in Kenya. We take this opportunity to thank you for the honour and trust you placed on us. We also wish to express our continued loyalty and highest esteem to the people and the Government of Kenya. Yours Taskforce to inquire into Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya 1 Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya 1 NAME POSITION SIGNATURE 1. Mrs Marion Wakanyi Kamau Chairperson 2. Ms Linda Chepkorir Ruto Munyao Member 3. Ms. Phyllis Wakiaga Member 4. Mr Christian Lambrecht Member 5. Dr Isaac P. Kalua, CBS Member 6. Mr Duncan M. Kimani Member 7. Mr Ernest Nakenya Nadome Member 8. Mr Adil Arshed Khawaja Member 9. Mr Gideon Solonka Kilakoi Member 10. Ms Faith Waguthi Waigwa Member 11. Mr Bernard M. Karicho Member 12. Mr Peter Kiria Mbugi Member 13. Mr Augustine K. Masinde, EBS Member 14. Mr David Tambo Member 15. Mr Julius Kamau Co-opted Member 16. Mr Robert Njue Co-opted Member 17. Ms Anne Cheruto Tek Co-opted Member 18. Mr Stephen M. King’uyu Joint Secretary 19. Ms Irene Kamunge Joint Secretary 2 Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya TERMS OF REFERENCE a) To determine the scale of illegal logging, destruction, degradation and encroachment of public and community forests, water towers and other catchment areas, as well as the associated impacts. b) To review the procedures, qualification and conditions for licensing of saw millers to determine their adequacy, fairness and appropriateness. c) To review and determine the effectiveness of the monitoring and verification procedures to ensure compliance with the license conditions. d) To review the chain-of-custody system established by the Kenya Forest Service through which forest products from public, community and private forests are distributed, tracked and monitored from their origin in the forest to their end- use, and determine their adequacy and effectiveness. e) To review felling plans, and the associated programmes, including planting and replanting, to determine their adequacy and effectiveness. f) To determine the institutional and technical capacity of the Kenya Forest Service and other agencies involved in the management of forests to enforce compliance with forest laws and regulations. g) To determine the effectiveness and efficiency of inter and intra-agency collaboration amongst all agencies involved in the management of forests. h) To review and determine the effectiveness of participatory forest management programmes, including the operational and governance structures of Community Forest Associations. i) Review and analyse the valuation procedures and methods for forest stocks. j) Audit revenue generation from forests against the investment and operational costs. k) To review the Forest Act (No. 34 of 2016) and other related acts to enhance penalties for breach of the applicable laws and regulations. l) To review the laws and regulations governing charcoal burning and trade, and make recommendations on the need, or otherwise, to ban charcoal burning, trade and use. m) To make recommendations on short-term, medium-term, and long-term actions to ensure sustainable management, restoration and protection of forests and water catchment areas. Taskforce to inquire into Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya 3 Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya 3 4 Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya EXECUTIVE SUMMARY The Forest Sector is key to Kenya’s social and economic wellbeing as most of the country’s economic sectors rely on environmental based resources for their sustenance. The Sector contributes about Kenya Shillings 7 billion to the economy and employs over 50,000 people directly and another 300,000 indirectly. Forest ecosystems also enhance landscape resilience to climate change. In the country’s water towers, forests provide environmental services that include water quality and quantity, reduction of soil erosion, and creation of micro-climatic conditions that maintain or improve productivity. Forests are also known to be among the most effective sinks of greenhouse gases, which cause climate change, and hence they are important in contributing to climate change mitigation. Kenya’s forest cover is estimated to be about 7.4% of the total land area, which is a far cry from the recommended global minimum of 10%. On the other hand, Kenya’s closed canopy forest cover currently stands at about 2% of the total land area, compared to the African average of 9.3% and a world average of 21.4 per cent. Most of the closed canopy forests in Kenya are montane forests that are also the nation’s water towers. In recent years, Kenya’s forests have been depleted at an alarming rate of about 5,000 hectares per annum. This is estimated to lead to an annual reduction in water availability of approximately 62 million cubic metres, translating to an economic loss to the economy of over USD 19 million. The depletion has the potential to rollback strides towards the attainment of Vision 2030 and the Government’s Big Four Agenda of food and nutritional security, affordable and decent housing, universal healthcare and manufacturing, if it is not urgently addressed. It is against this background that the Cabinet Secretary for Environment and Forestry, constituted a Taskforce to inquire into forest resources management and illegal logging in the country, through Kenya Gazette Notice No. 28 dated 26th February 2018. The Taskforce was launched by the Deputy President on 5 March 2018, and immediately embarked on its work. The term of the Taskforce was initially thirty days, which was later extended to 30th April 2018. The Taskforce used different methods to collect information. It collected information from primary and secondary sources. The Taskforce conducted desk review of documents and reports relevant to its terms of reference. In addition, the Taskforce conducted a series of in-depth interviews and group discussions, where appropriate, with selected key informants and stakeholders. These included Kenya Forest Service (KFS), saw millers, community groups, government agencies, development partners, private sector and other civil society organisations. The Taskforce conducted several public hearings in different parts of the country where it received representations, memoranda and petitions from the public. In addition, the Taskforce undertook field Taskforce to inquire into Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya 5 Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya 5 visits, aerial and ground-based surveys and investigations to confirm and ascertain various stakeholders’ submissions. The data was then analysed and synthesized to deduce findings and recommendations. Some of the key findings of the Taskforce are summarized as follows: . The Board and Management of the Kenya Forest Service has been unable to stem and in some instances have directly participated in, abated, and systemized rampant corruption and abuse of office. By so doing they have overseen wanton destruction of our forests, have systematically executed plunder and pillaging of our water towers and bear the responsibility for the bringing our environment to the precipice. The Kenya Forest Service has institutionalized corruption and the system is replete with deep-rooted corruptive practices, lack of accountability and unethical behaviour. However, the Taskforce found some instances of dedicated officers who have selflessly served the country in the face of the difficult environment they found themselves in. It was noted with concern that some of these diligent officers have borne the brunt of corruptive cartels through alleged victimization. Illegal logging of indigenous trees is a major threat to forests and is rampant in key forest areas. Cedar was found to be the most targeted tree species. Destruction of indigenous forest was observed in many critical forest areas due to illegal squatters, the changing lifestyle of forest dwelling communities, the abuse of PELIS, unclear forest zonation, the introduction of irregular settlements and large-scale public infrastructure developments. The limited capacity of Enforcement and Compliance Division of KFS and the lack of clear separation in the forest protection and forest exploitation functions of KFS have made law enforcement in the protection of forest resources ineffective. Commercial Forest Plantations managed by Kenya Forest Service are characterised by poor quality planting materials,
Load more

Recommended publications
  • Kenya Water Towers , Forests and Green
    REPORT OF THE HIGH-LEVEL NATIONAL DIALOGUE ON KENYA WATER TOWERS, FORESTS AND GREEN ECONOMY 5-7 NOVEMBER 2012 Introduction The First Kenya Water Towers, Forests and Green Economy National Dialogue was held from 5-7 November 2012, in Nairobi, Kenya. The dialogue was organized jointly by the UN Environment Programme (UNEP) and the Kenya’s Ministry of Forestry and Wildlife. It was held as part of Kenya’s follow-up to the outcome of the UN Conference on Sustainable Development (Rio+20 Conference) “The Future We Want” and also as part of the Government of Kenya’s efforts to implement its Vision 2030 (2008-2030), which has the objective of helping to transform Kenya into a “middle-income country providing a high quality life to all its citizens by the year 2030.” The three days brought together more than 200 key decision-makers from Kenya, including from 12 ministries and government agencies, the private sector, development partners, civil society and media, as well as international observers. The purpose of the dialogue was to raise awareness of the socio-economic role of water towers and forests in the Kenyan economy and identify the enabling conditions for delivering long-term investments in sustainable forest management. The dialogue also aimed to consider how to capture finance and investment opportunities relating to Vision 2030 and the green economy. This report summarizes the presentations made, and discussions undertaken, during the three days of the dialogue. 1 Report of the Meeting The Kenya Water Towers, Forest and Green Economy National Dialogue included opening and closing high-level segments, technical sessions, and a press conference on water towers and the role and contribution of mountain forests to the Kenyan economy.
    [Show full text]
  • Forest Management and Conservation in Kenya: a Study of the Role of Law in the Conservation of Forest Resources
    FOREST MANAGEMENT AND CONSERVATION IN KENYA: A STUDY OF THE ROLE OF LAW IN THE CONSERVATION OF FOREST RESOURCES by JOHN KIPKOECH CHEBII submitted in accordance with the requirements for the degree of DOCTOR OF LAWS at the UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH AFRICA SUPERVISOR: PROF W. BRAY CO-SUPERVISOR: PROF F.D. P. SITUMA NOVEMBER 2015 CHAPTER ONE INTRODUCTION 1.1 BACKGROUND 1.2 PROBLEM STATEMENT 1.3 PURPOSES OF THE STUDY 1.4 CONCEPTUAL CLARIFICATION 1.4.1 FORESTS 1.4.2 MANAGEMENT 1.4.3 CONSERVATION 1.4.4 PRESERVATION 1.4.5 PROTECTION 1.4.6 INTERGENERATIONAL EQUITY 1.4.7 INTRAGENERATIONAL EQUITY 1.4.8 THE ROLE OF LAW IN THE SUSTAINABLE MANAGEMENT AND CONSERVATION OF FOREST RESOURCES 1.5 LITERATURE REVIEW 1.6 RESEARCH METHODOLOGY 1.7 FRAMEWORK OF THE THESIS 1.8 SUMMARY 1.1 BACKGROUND Forests form part of our most precious natural resources. They are essential to the continued balance and survival of the world’s ecosystem.1 Unfortunately, they have suffered from serious depletion in the past and unless vigorous steps are taken to conserve them, their future existence is threatened.2 Illustrative of the concern which the international community has in relation to this threat is the following extract from the report of the World Commission on Environment and Development which stresses the importance of forests for the conservation of biological diversity and ecological processes: The link between conservation and development and the need to attack the problem at source can be seen clearly in the case of tropical forests. Sometimes it is government policy, not economic necessity that drives the over exploitation and destruction of these resources.
    [Show full text]
  • Un-Redd Unep Pro Gramme Republic of Kenya
    UN-REDD UNEP PRO GRAMME REPUBLIC OF KENYA The Role and Contribution of Montane Forests and Related Ecosystem Services to the Kenyan Economy Published by the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP), February 2012 Copyright © UNEP 2012 ISBN: 978-92-807-3273-3 Job Number: DEW/1541/NA Reproduction This publication may be reproduced in whole or in part and in any form for educational or non- profit services without special permission from the copyright holder, provided acknowledgement of the source is made. UNEP would appreciate receiving a copy of any publication that uses this publication as a source. No use of this publication may be made for resale or any other commercial purpose whatsoever without prior permission in writing from the United Nations Environment Programme. Applications for such permission, with a statement of the purpose and extent of the reproduction, should be addressed to the Director, DCPI, UNEP, P. O. Box 30552, Nairobi 00100, Kenya. The use of information from this document for publicity or advertising is not permitted. Disclaimers Mention of a commercial company or product in this document does not imply endorsement by UNEP. Trademark names and symbols are used in an editorial fashion with no intention on infringement on trademark or copyright laws. The designations employed and the presentation of material in this publication do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of UNEP concerning the legal status of any country, territory or city or its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers and boundaries. We regret any errors or omissions that may have been unwittingly made.
    [Show full text]
  • Chapter 5 Forest Plantations: Policies and Progress
    Chapter 5 Forest Plantations: Policies and Progress Logging in the Tropics is commonly followed by defores- 15-year rotation as an example, he concluded that em- tation and agriculture that degrade the soil, precluding ployment is nearly 5 times greater in forest plantations subsequent continuous cultivation or pasturing. Agricul- than in pasture production, and yet the forest may be ture persists on the best sites, leaving the poorer ones to grown on poorer soils. return to forests. Of these, the best may be suitable for forest plantations. Two valuable references on forest plantations in the Trop- ics are available. Evans (1992) emphasizes the planning The growing need for plantations was recognized de- of plantations, taking into account social and economic cades ago by Champion (1949). He pointed out that factors and describing practices from establishment to there are many millions of hectares of land that should harvest. Zobel and others (1987) clarify misunderstand- be afforested as soon as possible for society's benefit. He ings concerning exotic species and document the high further stated that although the technology to restore yields attainable through plantation tree improvement. forests may be based on incomplete understanding of the underlying principles, the work must proceed in the light TheCase for Planting of existing experience. His plea is still valid. The case for planting rests partly on land availability and foreseen timber shortages. One analysis concluded that The ultimate extent of forest plantations in the Tropics plantations are needed where: (1) natural forest area is will be determined by the degree to which they can inadequate, (2) natural forests grow too slowly to meet compete with other land uses, meet growing demands bulk forest-product demands on a sustained-yield basis, for wood, outproduce alternative wood sources, and (3) natural forests are too scattered to permit economical _) protect the environment for future generations.
    [Show full text]
  • Opportunities for Increasing Financing for Sustainable Landscapes and Climate Adaptation in Madagascar Alan Miller (Ceadir) and Dr
    OPPORTUNITIES FOR INCREASING FINANCING FOR SUSTAINABLE LANDSCAPES AND CLIMATE ADAPTATION IN MADAGASCAR ALAN MILLER (CEADIR) AND DR. ERIC HYMAN (USAID) OCTOBER 2019 USAID supports sustainable landscapes, biodiversity, and climate adaptation training and technical assistance, planning, financing, and implementation in Madagascar from impact investors and sustainable development funds Photo credit: Eric Hyman, USAID Madagascar, the world’s fifth largest island, is a hotspot of The Government of Madagascar has prepared a national unique and highly threatened biodiversity. Approximately plan for REDD+ financing to reduce deforestation and 90 percent of its plant and animal species are endemic, forest degradation and promote forest conservation, existing nowhere else in the world. Madagascar lost 44 sustainable forest management, and enhancement of forest percent of its natural forest cover in the 60 years between carbon stocks. It has also submitted forest reference level 1953 and 2014. The deforestation rate increased to 1.1 (baseline) data.4 The national REDD+ plan focuses on percent per year between 2010 and 2014. Much of the preserving the carbon-rich moist forests with the best remaining natural forest is highly fragmented, with 46 prospects for carbon credits. However, it does not address percent less than 100 meters from a cleared or open area. the lower carbon dry and spiny forests that are home to Natural forests now cover only 15 percent of the national many rare and endemic plant and animal species. territory. About 50 percent of the remaining area is tropical moist forest, 29 percent is dry forest, 19 percent is spiny forest, and 2 percent is mangroves. Madagascar also has an extensive area of coral reefs.1 Madagascar has many development challenges: the poverty rate is 71 percent and illiteracy is 70 percent.
    [Show full text]
  • Exploitation of Carbon Energy and the Integrity of Protected Rainforest Areas in Nigeria
    International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Vol. 4, No. 6(1); April 2014 Exploitation of Carbon Energy and the Integrity of Protected Rainforest Areas in Nigeria Ewah, J. O. PhD Department of History and International Studies University of Calabar Nigeria Abstract Exploitation of fuel wood in pre-colonial Africa did not affect ecological balance. Carbon generated was sunk into living trees in exchange for oxygen. However, the coming of colonialism, industrial revolution, introduction of scientific or industrial forestry and urbanization has substantially altered the balance between exploitation and forest sustainability. The impact of fuel wood exploitation on protected areas in Nigeria and beyond on the environment is degrading. The study identified climate change and global warming as products of deforestation enhanced through charcoal and fuel wood exploitation. The study traced the origin of fuel wood and charcoal business in Nigeria and suggested alternatives to fuel wood that will enhanced the sustainability of the remaining rainforest areas in Nigeria and beyond. This study examined the form and content of fuel wood or biomass exploitation in different ecological zones in Nigeria and its impact on the integrity of the rainforest and savannah region in Nigeria. It also referred to environmental challenges such as climate change desertification global warming and floods as some of the major effects and contributions of fuel wood and charcoal to environmental degradation. The study emphasized the role of households and commercial exploitation in environmental abuse and suggests alternative methods such as renewable energy and stoves to check the negative effects of climate change, desertification and global warming in Nigeria and beyond.
    [Show full text]
  • Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya
    REPUBLIC OF KENYA MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTRY Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya April 2018 REPUBLIC OF KENYA MINISTRY OF ENVIRONMENT AND FORESTRY Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya April 2018 TASKFORCE TO INQUIRE INTO FOREST RESOURCES MANAGEMENT AND LOGGING ACTIVITIES IN KENYA The Cabinet Secretary Ministry of Environment and Forestry NIHF Building 12th Floor NAIROBI 30th April 2018 Cabinet Secretary, This Taskforce was appointed through Gazette Notice No. 28 dated 26 February 2018 to look into the Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya. We were launched on 5th March 2018 by His Excellency the Deputy President, whereupon we embarked on our work immediately. We have now completed our work and have the honour to present to you our Report, which contains our findings and recommendations on Sustainable Management of Forest Resources in Kenya. We take this opportunity to thank you for the honour and trust you placed on us. We also wish to express our continued loyalty and highest esteem to the people and the Government of Kenya. Yours Taskforce to inquire into Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya 1 Taskforce Report on Forest Resources Management and Logging Activities in Kenya 1 NAME POSITION SIGNATURE 1. Mrs Marion Wakanyi Kamau Chairperson 2. Ms Linda Chepkorir Ruto Munyao Member 3. Ms. Phyllis Wakiaga Member 4. Mr Christian Lambrecht Member 5. Dr Isaac P. Kalua, CBS Member 6. Mr Duncan M. Kimani Member 7. Mr Ernest Nakenya Nadome Member 8. Mr Adil Arshed Khawaja Member 9.
    [Show full text]
  • Patronage, Politics and Forests in Kenya Jacqueline M
    This article was downloaded by: [Columbia University] On: 20 September 2012, At: 14:24 Publisher: Routledge Informa Ltd Registered in England and Wales Registered Number: 1072954 Registered office: Mortimer House, 37-41 Mortimer Street, London W1T 3JH, UK Journal of Eastern African Studies Publication details, including instructions for authors and subscription information: http://www.tandfonline.com/loi/rjea20 Deforestation and democratization: patronage, politics and forests in Kenya Jacqueline M. Klopp a a Associate Research Scholar, Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, USA Version of record first published: 10 May 2012. To cite this article: Jacqueline M. Klopp (2012): Deforestation and democratization: patronage, politics and forests in Kenya, Journal of Eastern African Studies, 6:2, 351-370 To link to this article: http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/17531055.2012.669577 PLEASE SCROLL DOWN FOR ARTICLE Full terms and conditions of use: http://www.tandfonline.com/page/terms-and- conditions This article may be used for research, teaching, and private study purposes. Any substantial or systematic reproduction, redistribution, reselling, loan, sub-licensing, systematic supply, or distribution in any form to anyone is expressly forbidden. The publisher does not give any warranty express or implied or make any representation that the contents will be complete or accurate or up to date. The accuracy of any instructions, formulae, and drug doses should be independently verified with primary sources. The publisher shall not be liable for any loss, actions, claims, proceedings, demand, or costs or damages whatsoever or howsoever caused arising directly or indirectly in connection with or arising out of the use of this material.
    [Show full text]
  • Investigation of Deforestation in East Africa on Regional Scales
    Department of Physical Geography and Quaternary Geology Investigation of deforestation in East Africa on regional scales Yi-Hua Wu Master’s thesis GA 10 Geography, 30 HECs 2011 Preface This Master’s thesis is Yi-Hua Wu’s degree project in Geography, at the Department of Physical Geography and Quaternary Geology, Stockholm University. The Master’s thesis comprises 30 HECs (one term of full-time studies). Supervisor has been Ian Brown, at the Department of Physical Geography and Quaternary Geology, Stockholm University. Examiner has been Karin Holmgren, at the Department of Physical Geography and Quaternary Geology, Stockholm University. The author is responsible for the contents of this thesis. Stockholm, 9 September 2011 Clas Hättestrand Director of studies Investigation of Deforestation in East Africa on Regional Scales Abstract Tropical forests contain abundant natural resources and play an important role in the balance of the ecosystems and environment. Depletion of forests could destroy habitats of endangered plants and animals and cause biodiversity loss. Rapid deforestation is a major problem in East Africa and seriously affects desertification and climate change in East Africa. More monitoring of the deforestation in East Africa are emergent. Therefore, this study was conducted to identify and evaluate the spatial and temporal distributions and determinants of deforestation in East Africa. Two kinds of satellite image datasets, including Landsat images and GIMMS data were used to map the deforestation in Kenya, Tanzania and Uganda. Possible drivers of deforestation were analyzed, including population statistics, economic and climate data. The analysis of Landsat images was focus on the forests, including Mount Kenya, Mao forest, Aberdares forest as well as Mount Kilimanjaro in Tanzania and its surroundings.
    [Show full text]
  • Land Use Change and Climate.Pdf
    Wednesday, July 07, 2010 SECOND NATIONAL COMUNICATION TO UNFCCC CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION MEASURES AND OPTIONS Land Use, Land Use Change and Forestry By William Omondi Oloo KENYA FORESTRY RESEARCH INSTITUTE Page 1 Wednesday, July 07, 2010 1. INTRODUCTION 1.1 Land use in Kenya Land tenure in Kenya has a direct impact on the use and management of the natural resources. When tenure rights are certain, they provide incentives to use land in a sustainable manner or invest in resource conservation whether for the individual or group of individuals (Ogolla, Mugabe 1996). Kenya having an agricultural based economy has majority of her people deriving their livelihood from various forms of agriculture. Different communities practice various forms of land used based on their social-economic needs and cultural practices and determined mainly by weather patterns, soil fertility, ecology and level of social development. Wetland areas play an important role as water filters, fish nurseries and endemic bird’s habitats. Forest fragments; grasslands and wetlands are critical natural habitats for endemic and threatened species. Whereas grasslands are scrublands are easy targets for conversions to farmlands; the pressure to settle landless had lately targeted forested areas due to its productivity. In the high-populated areas i.e. Central Kenya, Nyanza and Western Kenya, agroforestry systems contribute to satisfying the demands for fuel wood, leading to low encroachment into forests and woodlands. In these systems IPCC estimates CO 2 accumulations rates range from 2 to 9 MT/ha/year. In other areas however poor land management and high population density contributed to land degradation.
    [Show full text]
  • They Protect the Forests. Who Protects Them?
    They Protect the Forests. Who Protects Them? THE INTERSECTION OF CONSERVATION, DEVELOPMENT, AND HUMAN RIGHTS OF FOREST DEFENDERS Lessons from Kenya, Peru and Sri Lanka International Human Rights Clinic Report May 2017 International Law and Organizations Program May 2017 Dedication We dedicate this report to all individuals and collectives who put themselves at great risk to protect the world’s forests and the natural resources within them. We hope that their concerns regarding forest protection will be respectfully Tiffany Basciano heard and that they are provided the space to safely voice their opinions. As such, we call on governments, non- M.Caitlin Erskine State actors, and international institutions to respect the rights of all environmental human rights defenders. Sara L.M. Golden Furthermore, we wish to dedicate this report to those who have been killed for protecting the environment. The Goldman Environmental Prize was established to honor individuals who defend and protect their land and the Kady R. Hammer natural environment at great personal risk. We dedicate this report to Isidro Baldenegro López, second winner of the Goldman Award and indigenous activist, who was killed this year. Throughout his life, he continuously Fabio Iannuzzelli protected ancient forests through nonviolent campaigns and his legacy serves as a reminder of the immense Sarah Sebbar dangers these individuals face to protect their land. We further dedicate this report to Berta Cáceres, who was murdered in 2016, and never stopped her fight to protect her community despite ceaseless threats and intimidation. Rucheta Singh Natalie K. Thomure Anne Tousignant Miller Anahita Vasudevan Madison Wilcox This report is a project of the International Human Rights Clinic, an experiential learning course in the International Law and Organizations Program at Johns Hopkins University – The Paul H.
    [Show full text]
  • African Forest Policies and Politics (AFORPOLIS)
    The first IUFRO social sciences conference on African Forest Policies and Politics (AFORPOLIS) Date: 24-27th September 2018 Venue: Mont Febe hotel, Yaoundé – Cameroon The conference AFORPOLIS 1 is organised in cooperation with the University of Göttingen in Germany, University of Dschang in Cameroon and the IUFRO (International Union of Forest Research Organisations). The conference benefits from a substantial support of the Centre for International Forestry Research (CIFOR) and the Centre for International Development and Training (CIDT/ University of Wolverhampton). AFORPOLIS conference series will seek to advance cutting-edge knowledge on the emergence and evolution of African forest governance. The dynamics of African forests are paradoxical. When the rate of forest degradation due to wood- fuel demand and slash-and-burn small farming rises, the level of deforestation falls below that of South Asia and Latin America. In other words, the utilisation of African forestland resources occurs faster in regions covered by dry and accessible forests while the majority of the rainforests in the Congo basin remains broadly intact. Up to now, African forests from the North Africa Mediterranean region to the southern, eastern, western and central African regions face growing pressure due to forestland conversion, biodiversity loss, livelihood issues, wildfires, above- and underground resources exploitation. Talks: 51 oral presentations are scheduled in 15 sessions closely linked to the main themes of the conference. Each talk is scheduled for 25 minutes in total. This includes 15 minutes for presentation and 10 minutes for discussion. During presentation, speakers will be signalled two times about the remaining time, at the 10th, and the last minute.
    [Show full text]