Circaspring 2020 Maine Historical Society | Calendar
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SPRING 2020 CIRCA MAINE HISTORICAL SOCIETY EST•D1822 MAINE HISTORICAL SOCIETY | CALENDAR 1054 PAID SMITHSONIAN MAGICAL HISTORY TOUR Permit No. MAGAZINE May 9 Portland, ME U.S. Postage Non-Profit Org. Non-Profit MUSEUM DAY 10:00 am – 4:00 pm April 4 10:00 am - 5:00 pm MAGICAL HISTORY TOUR CONNECTING MAINE'S CAPITALS BY STAGECOACH Talk with Leland Hanchett BICENTENNIAL April 11 EDITION 1:00 - 2:00 pm REPRESENTING RACE IN CONGRESS AT WAR MID-CENTURY MAINE Book launch STATE OF MIND: Becoming Maine Film Screening/Discussion of With Fergus M. Bordewich Exhibit Lost Boundaries May 12 March 13, 2020 to January 30, 2021 With University of Maine 6:00 - 7:00 pm April 30 THE HEALTH OF MAINE'S COASTS 6:00 - 8:00 pm FREEDOM'S WOODS: Panel Talk with Portland Ovations The African American Community of March 14 FIRST FRIDAY ART WALK Peterborough in Warren, Maine Time TBD May 1 Talk with Dr. Kate McMahon BLACK GUARDS June 30 Special Curator Tours exhibit opens with 6:00 - 7:00 pm STATE OF MIND: Becoming Maine Asasta Radcliffe March 18, April 15, May 20, June 17 (see below) 12:00 noon - 1:00 pm 5:00 - 7:00 pm CIRCA— SPRING 2020 EDITOR: Elaine Tselikis MY ISLAND HOME: Recollections of A CONVENIENT Verlie Colby Greenleaf of Westport SOLDIER: Black DESIGNER: Patricia Cousins Island Guards Protect : Ellen Alderman, Exhibit Maine Railways CONTRIBUTORS Steve Bromage, Brittany Cook, Tilly Through April 25 Exhibit With Laskey, Kathleen Neumann and Guest Curator Asasta Radcliffe Jamie Rice REDACT: Obscuring the May 1 to August 30 Maine Constitution PRINTING: JS McCarthy Printers Exhibit FOLLOW US April 3, 2020 to January 31, 2021 COVER PHOTO: Detail from Maine State Militia Flag, 1828. MMN MAINE HISTORICAL SOCIETY HISTORICAL MAINE 489 Congress Street 489 Congress Maine 04101 Portland, MaineHistory.org #105596 MAINE'S BICENTENNIAL: A Historic Happy Birthday to Our State 200 Years of Maine By Steve Bromage Executive Director t is here! The long-anticipated Bicentennial of Maine Statehood. This will be a special year at MHS and beyond. You have heard me say that the Bicentennial isn't simply an opportunity to "celebrate" I200 years of Statehood; it is an opportunity to explore how 13,000 years of history shapes Maine. Holding Up the Sky laid the groundwork—it helped fundamentally reframe how many are thinking about the Bicentennial. Holding Up the Sky made people more aware of the experience of Wabanaki people, of their stewardship, contributions, and enduring presence, and to understand why the Bicentennial is not something to simply celebrate. This year, we will turn to Statehood itself. We have wonderful offerings: ❚ A new Bicentennial Education Initiative on Maine Memory Network features lesson plans, extensive content, and a platform developed with the Maine Bicentennial Commission for teachers to share and download lessons created by their peers; ❚ The exhibit State of Mind: Becoming Maine will explore Maine's separation from Massachusetts, the Missouri Compromise, and how communities perceived and experienced the Statehood debate; ❚ Public programs and Scholarly forums will discuss Statehood, the Imperial Crisis, and land use; Map of Maine for the United States Gazetteer by Joseph Scott, 1795. MMN #9359 ❚ The fall issue of Maine History devoted to the Bicentennial. In partnership with the UMaine Department of History; ❚ The Magical History Tour will feature Bicentennial- related sites; StateBy Tilly Laskey of Mind: Becoming Maine ❚ Republication of Ronald Banks' book Maine Becomes Curator a State with the play-by-play of the Statehood movement; arch 15, 2020 marks the 200th anniversary of Maine separating from Massachusetts. ❚ Publication of a new book, Up for Grabs, about Maine Historical Society recognized Maine's Public Reserved Lands by Thomas Urquhart. that it would be impossible to consider Maine’s Co-published with Down East; MBicentennial without first acknowledging the 13,000 ❚ Publication of Dr. Jeremiah Barker’s 1820 Medical years of Wabanaki history in Maine, and planned two history of Maine Before Statehood annotated by Dr. complementary and Richard Kahn. Co-published with Oxford University successive exhibits, Press; starting with Holding ❚ Maine Memory Network offers vast resources to Up the Sky in 2019. learn about Statehood and all aspects of Maine On March 13, 2020, history. MHS will open our By now I trust you have been getting your daily dose second Bicentennial of Maine history through the feature "This Day in Maine exhibition, State of History" which MHS is producing with Maine Public. Mind: Becoming Maine. You can listen live and go to Maine Public's website to We explore Maine catch up on segments you miss. statehood through the experiences of We are excited to be working with the Maine Office of the Wabanaki, and Tourism (MOT) to develop a series of travel itineraries the earliest settlers— Freedom Trail plaque, 2007 by Daniel Minter, MMN #105597 that encourage people to discover new places in Maine Acadien-French, Black, and English-speaking they might not have known about, experienced or communities. visited. Organized around Maine rivers, the itineraries We explore Maine statehood —launched this spring—will provide information to Working with collaborators — including James help travelers plan day trips that introduce them to the Francis, Bob Greene, Deborah Cummings Khadroui, through the experiences of history and identify of local communities. Lise Pelletier, Darren Ranco, and Donald Soctomah — we grounded our curation in these questions: the Wabanaki, and the earliest The Bicentennial is going to draw much fanfare this year. Nonetheless, MHS is equally focused on what ❚ What was Maine before it was a state? settlers—Acadien-French, comes next: the role that history can play in ensuring ❚ How did Maine separate from Massachusetts? Black, and English-speaking Maine's vitality in its third century. ❚ How has the Maine we experience today been communities. We are honored to provide the foundation—the shaped by thousands of years of history? stories, information, and context—that will help ❚ How did Statehood affect existing communities? ensure the Bicentennial is a meaningful moment and Brown, James Francis, Daniel Minter, and Thérèse L. experience for people throughout Maine. As you might expect, State of Mind features MHS’s 3 Provenzano, as well as a grosse tête (giant head) used — Steve outstanding collection of documents, maps, and in Acadien tintamarre parades, and a diorama of an correspondence about statehood and the Missouri 1820 parlor. Be sure to come and experience State of Compromise. There are many surprises, too, Mind: Becoming Maine which will be on display through including contemporary artwork by Decontie & January 30, 2021. 3 COLLABORATIVE PARTNERS | Maine Suffrage Centennial with Images from the MHS Collections ABOVE: Votes for Women, ABOVE: Bylaws, Maine Association Opposed to Maine Centennial Parade Suffrage for Women, 1914. Just before the Maine Centennial Parade The Maine Association Opposed to Suffrage for Hard Won. Not Done. at Portland in 1920, a group of residents Women began in Portland in 1913. It gained nearly held the “Parade of Horribles,” a popular 2,000 new female members between 1913 and parade genre that often included humorous 1917. Many of these women believed in a Victorian The Fight for Suffrage Continues costumes. This photograph appeared in "cult of womanhood," and the sanctity of the home. the Portland Evening Express with the title MMN# 5475 By Ellen Alderman, Chair, Maine Suffrage Centennial Collaborative "Indicative of What the Camera Can Stand— Views of Monday's Parade of Horribles." Anti-Suffrage Stamps, 1918. This woman, dressed in a mask and These stamps represent anti- 2020 MARKS THE CENTENNIAL patterned jumpsuit, carried a pennant suffrage for women sentiment. of the 19th amendment declaring women produced by the Women's Political Union, The stamps were produced by have the right to vote. At the Maine proclaiming "Votes for Women." The the Maine Association Opposed Suffrage Centennial Collaborative, we national woman suffrage amendment was to Suffrage for Women, which believe the anniversary is as much about only about a month away from ratification at included male and female the future as it is about the past, because the time of this parade. Collections of MHS/ membership. MMN# 5470 to understand the suffrage movement is MaineToday Media MMN# 31527 to understand why we are where we are Casting a Vote Ballot, ca. today, and how to move forward. 1935. BELOW: Signing of Women Suffrage A woman submits her voting ballot, perhaps Proclamation,1917. Since the nation’s founding, American for the 1936 presidential election. Collections women have agitated for their rights. Yet On Sept.10, 1917, Maine Governor Carl E. Milliken of MHS/MaineToday Media, 2005.061.1305 Suffrage Symbol signed a legislative resolution to hold a special at the time of the first Women’s Rights election for a state constitutional amendment to Convention in Seneca Falls in 1848, August 18, 1920, it retained barriers to Blooms in Maine grant women the right to vote in Maine. At the women had almost no opportunity for the right to vote that were not based on signing ceremony were (left to right) Mrs. Henry education or employment. Those who sex. It would be decades more before The daffodil was the flower symbol Cobb, Emma Chase Milliken, Gov. Carl E. Milliken, married became legal nonentities – their Native Americans, Asian Americans and for Maine suffragists. With the Deborah Knox Livingstone, Florence Brooks assets became their husband’s property, others were enfranchised, and it took the help of dozens Whitehouse, Charles Milliken, Anne Macomber they couldn’t have custody of their Voting Rights Act in the 1960s to ensure of volunteers, Gannett, Katherine Reed Balentine and Gertrude children, and it was not a crime to beat African Americans the right.