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RESPONSE to DROUGHT of SOME WILD SPECIES of Helianthus at SEEDLING GROWTH STAGE
HELIA, 33, Nr. 53, p.p. 45-54, (2010) UDC 633.854.78:632.112(58.032.3) DOI: 10.2298/HEL1053045O RESPONSE TO DROUGHT OF SOME WILD SPECIES OF Helianthus AT SEEDLING GROWTH STAGE Onemli, F. *1, Gucer, T.2 1 University of Namik Kemal, Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Field Crops, 59030 Tekirdag, Turkey 2 Thrace Agricultural Research Institute, Edirne, Turkey Received: April 10, 2010 Accepted: August 10, 2010 SUMMARY Response of six wild sunflower genotypes including Helianthus petiolaris spp. petiolaris (E-142), Helianthus neglectus (E-017) and Helianthus annuus (E-060, E-173, E-174 and E-175) to drought stress imposed at the seedling growth stage was investigated in vivo. Plant height, number of leaves per plant, shoot fresh weight, root fresh weight, shoot dry weight and root dry weight were determined. Results indicated that the E-175 genotype belonging to Heli- anthus annuus was less affected by water stress conditions as compared to the other genotypes. Helianthus petiolaris spp. petiolaris (E-142) showed the highest sensitivity and had the lowest fresh and dry masses under drought conditions. In addition, this study showed that the number of leaves and root weight were the best selection criteria to determine drought resistance at the early vegetative stage. Water losses of the resistant genotypes in their roots and shoots in drought stress conditions were more than those of the sensitive geno- types. Key words: Helianthus, H. petiolaris, H. neglectus, H. anuus, drought INTRODUCTION Sunflower (Helianthus annuus) is one of the most important oil crops in the world. It is grown in a number of countries on marginal soils, generally in semi-arid conditions acting as a limiting factor in crop production. -
Pima County Plant List (2020) Common Name Exotic? Source
Pima County Plant List (2020) Common Name Exotic? Source McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Abies concolor var. concolor White fir Devender, T. R. (2005) McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Abies lasiocarpa var. arizonica Corkbark fir Devender, T. R. (2005) Abronia villosa Hariy sand verbena McLaughlin, S. (1992) McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Abutilon abutiloides Shrubby Indian mallow Devender, T. R. (2005) Abutilon berlandieri Berlandier Indian mallow McLaughlin, S. (1992) Abutilon incanum Indian mallow McLaughlin, S. (1992) McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Abutilon malacum Yellow Indian mallow Devender, T. R. (2005) Abutilon mollicomum Sonoran Indian mallow McLaughlin, S. (1992) Abutilon palmeri Palmer Indian mallow McLaughlin, S. (1992) Abutilon parishii Pima Indian mallow McLaughlin, S. (1992) McLaughlin, S. (1992); UA Abutilon parvulum Dwarf Indian mallow Herbarium; ASU Vascular Plant Herbarium Abutilon pringlei McLaughlin, S. (1992) McLaughlin, S. (1992); UA Abutilon reventum Yellow flower Indian mallow Herbarium; ASU Vascular Plant Herbarium McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Acacia angustissima Whiteball acacia Devender, T. R. (2005); DBGH McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Acacia constricta Whitethorn acacia Devender, T. R. (2005) McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Acacia greggii Catclaw acacia Devender, T. R. (2005) Acacia millefolia Santa Rita acacia McLaughlin, S. (1992) McLaughlin, S. (1992); Van Acacia neovernicosa Chihuahuan whitethorn acacia Devender, T. R. (2005) McLaughlin, S. (1992); UA Acalypha lindheimeri Shrubby copperleaf Herbarium Acalypha neomexicana New Mexico copperleaf McLaughlin, S. (1992); DBGH Acalypha ostryaefolia McLaughlin, S. (1992) Acalypha pringlei McLaughlin, S. (1992) Acamptopappus McLaughlin, S. (1992); UA Rayless goldenhead sphaerocephalus Herbarium Acer glabrum Douglas maple McLaughlin, S. (1992); DBGH Acer grandidentatum Sugar maple McLaughlin, S. (1992); DBGH Acer negundo Ashleaf maple McLaughlin, S. -
Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Montezuma Castle National Monument Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Montezuma Castle National Monument
Schmidt, Drost, Halvorson In Cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Montezuma Castle National Monument Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Montezuma Castle National Monument Plant and Vertebrate Vascular U.S. Geological Survey Southwest Biological Science Center 2255 N. Gemini Drive Flagstaff, AZ 86001 Open-File Report 2006-1163 Southwest Biological Science Center Open-File Report 2006-1163 November 2006 U.S. Department of the Interior U.S. Geological Survey National Park Service In cooperation with the University of Arizona, School of Natural Resources Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Montezuma Castle National Monument By Cecilia A. Schmidt, Charles A. Drost, and William L. Halvorson Open-File Report 2006-1163 November, 2006 USGS Southwest Biological Science Center Sonoran Desert Research Station University of Arizona U.S. Department of the Interior School of Natural Resources U.S. Geological Survey 125 Biological Sciences East National Park Service Tucson, Arizona 85721 U.S. Department of the Interior Dirk Kempthorne, Secretary U.S. Geological Survey Mark Myers, Director U.S. Geological Survey, Reston, Virginia: 2006 Note: This document contains information of a preliminary nature and was prepared primarily for internal use in the U.S. Geological Survey. This information is NOT intended for use in open literature prior to publication by the investigators named unless permission is obtained in writing from the investigators named and from the Station Leader. Suggested Citation Schmidt, C. A., C. A. Drost, and W. L. Halvorson 2006. Vascular Plant and Vertebrate Inventory of Montezuma Castle National Monument. USGS Open-File Report 2006-1163. -
Gene Flow, and Species Status in a Narrow Endemic Sunflower, Helianthus Neglectus, Compared to Its Widespread Sister Species, H
Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2010, 11, 492-506; doi:10.3390/ijms11020492 OPEN ACCESS International Journal of Molecular Sciences ISSN 1422-0067 www.mdpi.com/journal/ijms Article Effective Population Size, Gene Flow, and Species Status in a Narrow Endemic Sunflower, Helianthus neglectus, Compared to Its Widespread Sister Species, H. petiolaris Andrew R. Raduski 1,†, Loren H. Rieseberg 2 and Jared L. Strasburg 1,* 1 Department of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN 47405, USA; E-Mail: [email protected] 2 Department of Botany, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, B.C. V6T 1Z4, Canada; E-Mail: [email protected] † Current address: Department of Biological Sciences, University of Illinois at Chicago, Chicago, IL 60607, USA. * Author to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mail: [email protected]; Tel.: +1-812-855-9018; Fax: +1-812-855-6705. Received: 25 November 2009; in revised form: 17 January 2010 / Accepted: 21 January 2010 / Published: 2 February 2010 Abstract: Species delimitation has long been a difficult and controversial process, and different operational criteria often lead to different results. In particular, investigators using phenotypic vs. molecular data to delineate species may recognize different boundaries, especially if morphologically or ecologically differentiated populations have only recently diverged. Here we examine the genetic relationship between the widespread sunflower species Helianthus petiolaris and its narrowly distributed sand dune endemic sister species H. neglectus using sequence data from nine nuclear loci. The two species were initially described as distinct based on a number of minor morphological differences, somewhat different ecological tolerances, and at least one chromosomal rearrangement distinguishing them; but detailed molecular data has not been available until now. -
Proceedings of Workshop on Gene Conservation of Tree Species–Banking on the Future May 16–19, 2016, Holiday Inn Mart Plaza, Chicago, Illinois, USA
United States Department of Agriculture Proceedings of Workshop on Gene Conservation of Tree Species–Banking on the Future May 16–19, 2016, Holiday Inn Mart Plaza, Chicago, Illinois, USA Forest Pacific Northwest General Technical Report September Service Research Station PNW-GTR-963 2017 Pacific Northwest Research Station Web site http://www.fs.fed.us/pnw Telephone (503) 808-2592 Publication requests (503) 808-2138 FAX (503) 808-2130 E-mail [email protected] Mailing address Publications Distribution Pacific Northwest Research Station P.O. Box 3890 Portland, OR 97208-3890 Disclaimer Papers were provided by the authors in camera-ready form for printing. Authors are responsible for the content and accuracy. Opinions expressed may not necessarily reflect the position of the U.S. Department of Agriculture. The use of trade or firm names in this publication is for reader information and does not imply endorsement by the U.S.Department of Agriculture of any product or service. Technical Coordinators Richard A. Sniezko is center geneticist, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, Dorena Genetic Resource Center, 34963 Shoreview Road, Cottage Grove, OR 97424 (e-mail address: [email protected]) Gary Man is a Forest health special- ist, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, State and Private Forestry, Forest Health Protection, 201 14th St SW 3rd FL CE, Washington DC 20024 (e-mail address: [email protected]) Valerie Hipkins is lab director, U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, National Forest Genetics Laboratory, 2480 Carson Road, Placerville, CA 95667 (e-mail address: [email protected]) Keith Woeste is research geneti- cist, U.S. -
Yu-Feng Hsu and Jerry A. Powell
Phylogenetic Relationships within Heliodinidae and Systematics of Moths Formerly Assigned to Heliodines Stainton (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutoidea) Yu-Feng Hsu and Jerry A. Powell Phylogenetic Relationships within Heliodinidae and Systematics of Moths Formerly Assigned to Heliodines Stainton (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutoidea) Yu-Feng Hsu and Jerry A. Powell UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESS Berkeley • Los Angeles • London UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PUBLICATIONS IN ENTOMOLGY Editorial Board: Penny Gullan, Bradford A. Hawkins, John Heraty, Lynn S. Kimsey, Serguei V. Triapitsyn, Philip S. Ward, Kipling Will Volume 124 UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESS BERKELEY AND LOS ANGELES, CALIFORNIA UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRESS, LTD. LONDON, ENGLAND © 2005 BY THE REGENTS OF THE UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA PRINTED IN THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA Library of Congress Cataloging-in-Publication Data Hsu, Yu-Feng, 1963– Phylogenetic relationships within Heliodinidae and systematics of moths formerly assigned to Heliodines Stainton (Lepidoptera: Yponomeutoidea) / Yu-Feng Hsu and Jerry A. Powell. p. cm. Includes bibliographical references. ISBN 0-520-09847-1 (paper : alk. paper) — (University of California publications in entomology ; 124) 1. Heliodinidae—Classification. 2. Heliodinidae—Phylogeny. I. Title. II. Series. QL561.H44 H78 595.78 22—dc22 2004058800 Manufactured in the United States of America The paper used in this publication meets the minimum requirements of ANSI/NISO Z39.48-1992 (R 1997) (Permanence of Paper). Contents Acknowledgments, ix Abstract, xi Introduction ...................................................... 1 Problems in Systematics of Heliodinidae and a Historical Review ............ 4 Material and Methods ............................................ 6 Specimens and Depositories, 6 Dissections and Measurements, 7 Wing Venation Preparation, 7 Scanning Electron Microscope Preparation, 8 Species Discrimination and Description, 8 Larval Rearing Procedures, 8 Phylogenetic Methods, 9 Phylogeny of Heliodinidae ........................................ -
Floral Checklist for White Sands Missile Range, New
FLORAL CHECKLIST FOR WHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE, NEW MEXICO * A listing of 1132 native and alien vascular taxa (species, subspecies, varieties, and hybrids) collected and documented on White Sands Missile Range. Includes persistent cultivated species not growing on Main Post and weedy species growing on Main Post. * This list was first compiled by Robert J. Brozka through the Land Condition Trend Analysis (LCTA) Program beginning in 1988. * Numerous collections and determinations were made by Richard Spellenberg (New Mexico State University) 1989 to present. * Many new collections or locations of non-listed species were reported by several wildlife biologists, range scientists, and botanists through the years. The NMNHP contributed many “new” species for the list during their vegetation description contract with White Sands Missile Range. * List currently updated and maintained by David Lee Anderson, WSM-PW-E-ES, WSMR. * Nomenclature according to Allred, K.W. 2007. A Working Index of New Mexico Vascular Plant Names. New Mexico State University. INTEGRATED TRAINING AREA MANAGEMENT (ITAM) ENVIRONMENTAL STEWARDSHIP BRANCH (WSM-PW-E-ES) WHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE 8 MARCH 2007 1 FLORAL CHECK LIST WHITE SANDS MISSILE RANGE, NEW MEXICO 2007 *- denotes non-native plants ACANTHACEAE - Thorn family Carlowrightia linearifolia (Torr.) Gray heath hedgebush; carlowrightia; heath wrightwort Ruellia parryi Gray Parry's wild petunia Stenandrium barbatum Torr. & Gray bearded stenandrium; early shaggytuft ACERACEAE - Maple family Acer grandidentatum Nutt. var. grandidentatum bigtooth maple; canyon maple *Acer negundo L. var. interius (Britt.) Sarg. boxelder (persisting after cultivation at Ropes Spring) AGAVACEAE - Agave family Agave gracilipes Trel. slimfoot century plant; slimfoot agave Agave parryi Engelm. var. -
Jenry Alexander Bartolomé Hernández Ingeniero En
UNIVERSIDAD AUTÓNOMA AGRARIA ANTONIO NARRO DIVISIÓN DE AGRONOMÍA DEPARTAMENTO DE BOTÁNICA Plantas Endémicas del Desierto Chihuahuense Por: JENRY ALEXANDER BARTOLOMÉ HERNÁNDEZ TESIS Presentada como requisito parcial para obtener el título de: INGENIERO EN AGROBIOLOGÍA Saltillo, Coahuila, México Marzo, 2015 AGRADECIMIENTOS A la Universidad Autónoma Agraria Antonio Narro, más que un centro de estudios se convirtió en mi segunda casa, quien me abrió las puertas para formarme como profesionista, desarrollar aptitudes que desconocía y realizar uno de mis sueños. Fue aquí donde adquirí demasiadas experiencias, relaciones, sueños, deseos, desencantos y que todo fue un aporte esencial a mi vida personal y profesional, realmente quedo muy agradecido. Al Dr. José Ángel Villarreal Quintanilla, un gran académico y de gran carácter humano, a quien aparte de profesor lo considero un gran amigo, quien estuvo siempre para escucharme y aconsejarme, contándome sus experiencias laborales que motivaban hacer las cosas de la mejor manera, con quien quedo enormemente agradecido, por ser el asesor de esta investigación, por la dedicación, constancia, paciencia y tiempo dedicado, muchas gracias. Al Dr. Jesús Valdés Reyna, por la preciada amistad y trato apacible. Por el apoyo y las facilidades para el desarrollo de la investigación y durante mi estancia como estudiante. La disponibilidad para las consultas, observaciones y aportaciones realizadas, especialmente en la revisión de la familia Poaceae. Al Biol. Miguel Agustín Carranza Pérez por la disposición brindada para la revisión del escrito, las correcciones y aportaciones para mejorar la presentación del mismo. A la Ing. Alma Delia Ruiz Acevedo por la elaboración del mapa del Desierto Chihuahuense. †Al Dr. -
Appendix 6 Biological Report (PDF)
Biological Constraints Analysis Tahoe Donner 5-Year Trail Implementation Plan Truckee, Nevada County, CA Nevada County File Number ___ Prepared for: Tahoe Donner Association Forrest Huisman, Director of Capital Projects 11509 Northwoods Boulevard Truckee, California 96161 530-587-9487 Prepared by: Micki Kelly Kelly Biological Consulting PO Box 1625 Truckee, CA 96160 530-582-9713 June 2015, Revised December 2015 Biological Constraints Report, Tahoe Donner Trails 5-Year Implementation Plan December 2015 Table of Contents 1.0 INFORMATION SUMMARY ..................................................................................................................................... 1 2.0 PROJECT AND PROPERTY DESCRIPTION ................................................................................................................. 4 2.1 SITE OVERVIEW ............................................................................................................................................................ 4 2.2 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK ............................................................................................................................................. 4 2.2.1 Special-Status Species ...................................................................................................................................... 5 2.2.2 Wetlands and Waters of the U.S. ..................................................................................................................... 6 2.2.3 Waters of the State ......................................................................................................................................... -
Species Tree Estimation of Diploid Helianthus • Vol
AJB Advance Article published on June 18, 2015, as 10.3732/ajb.1500031. The latest version is at http://www.amjbot.org/cgi/doi/10.3732/ajb.1500031 AMERICAN JOURNAL OF BOTANY RESEARCH ARTICLE S PECIES TREE ESTIMATION OF DIPLOID H ELIANTHUS (ASTERACEAE) USING TARGET ENRICHMENT 1 J ESSICA D. STEPHENS 2 , W ILLIE L. ROGERS , C HASE M. MASON , L ISA A . D ONOVAN , AND R USSELL L. MALMBERG Department of Plant Biology, University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia 30602 United States • Premise of the study: The sunfl ower genus Helianthus has long been recognized as economically signifi cant, containing species of agricultural and horticultural importance. Additionally, this genus displays a large range of phenotypic and genetic variation, making Helianthus a useful system for studying evolutionary and ecological processes. Here we present the most robust Helianthus phylogeny to date, laying the foundation for future studies of this genus. • Methods: We used a target enrichment approach across 37 diploid Helianthus species/subspecies with a total of 103 accessions. This technique garnered 170 genes used for both coalescent and concatenation analyses. The resulting phylogeny was addition- ally used to examine the evolution of life history and growth form across the genus. • Key results: Coalescent and concatenation approaches were largely congruent, resolving a large annual clade and two large perennial clades. However, several relationships deeper within the phylogeny were more weakly supported and incongruent among analyses including the placement of H. agrestis , H. cusickii , H. gracilentus , H. mollis , and H. occidentalis . • Conclusions: The current phylogeny supports three major clades including a large annual clade, a southeastern perennial clade, and another clade of primarily large-statured perennials. -
Roles of Interspecific Hybridization and Cytogenetic Studies in Sunflower Breeding
A review paper HELIA, 27, Nr. 41, p.p. 1-24, (2004) UDC 633.854.78:527.222.7 ROLES OF INTERSPECIFIC HYBRIDIZATION AND CYTOGENETIC STUDIES IN SUNFLOWER BREEDING Atlagić Jovanka* Institute of Field and Vegetable Crops, Oilcrops Department, Novi Sad, Serbia and Montenegro Received: May 20, 2004 Accepted: October 15, 2004 SUMMARY The abundance and diversity of species within the genus Helianthus offer numerous and rewarding possibilities to sunflower breeders. All annual spe- cies and a large number of perennial species may be crossed to the cultivated sunflower by the conventional hybridization method. On the other side, the divergence and heterogeneity of the genus cause considerable difficulties, such as cross-incompatibility, embryo abortiveness, sterility and reduced fertility in interspecific hybrids. Because of that, methods of somatic hybridization, “in vitro” embryo culture, chromosome doubling, etc. are frequently used for interspecific crossing. Cytogenetic studies are used for determinations of chro- mosome number and structure and analyses of meiosis (microsporogenesis) and pollen viability, making it possible to establish phylogenetic relations between wild sunflower species and the cultivated sunflower and enabling the use of the former in sunflower breeding. Cytogenetic studies of the sunflower have evolved from cytology, through cytotaxonomy and classic cytogenetic to cytogenetic-molecular studies. Most intensive progress of cytogenetic studies has been associated with the use of interspecific hybridization in sunflower breeding. Key words: Helianthus sp., sunflower, interspecific hybridization, cytogenetic studies INTRODUCTION Sunflower breeding has reached a plateau for a number of important agro- nomic traits. The major limiting factor for further improvements of the genetic potentials for seed yield and oil quality is the susceptibility of the sunflower to a large number of pathogens. -
Evaluation of Selected Natural Resources in Parts of Loving,Pecos
Area Study: Parts of the Trans-Pecos, Texas Evaluation of Selected Natural Resources in Parts of Loving, Pecos, Reeves, Ward, and Winkler Counties, Texas Pecos River near Girvin, Texas RESOURCE PROTECTION DIVISION: WATER RESOURCES TEAM EVALUATION OF SELECTED NATURAL RESOURCES IN PARTS OF LOVING, PECOS, REEVES, WARD, AND WINKLER COUNTIES, TEXAS By: Albert El-Hage Daniel W. Moulton October 1998 TABLE OF CONTENTS Pages Tables .........................................................................................................................ii Figures ........................................................................................................................ii EXECUTIVE SUMMARY.......................................................................................1 INTRODUCTION....................................................................................................2 Purpose ......................................................................................................................2 Location and Extent....................................................................................................2 Geography and Ecology..............................................................................................2 Demographics ............................................................................................................5 Economy and Land Use..............................................................................................5 Acknowledgments ......................................................................................................6