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2017 Annual Report Contents 2 a Road Map to Our Future 6 Convening Conversations

2017 Annual Report Contents 2 a Road Map to Our Future 6 Convening Conversations

Smithsonian / 2017 Annual Report Contents 2 A Road Map to Our Future 6 Convening Conversations

18 Engaging Audiences

24 Campaign Sets Record

26 Recognition and Reports

Left: Yayoi Kusama: Infinity Mirrors offered visitors a unique sensory experience— a chance to step into six kaleidoscopic rooms that created the illusion of infinite space. An Instagram favorite, the exhibition helped the Hirshhorn and Sculpture Garden attract more than 10,000 new members in 2017 alone.

Front Cover: In artist Yayoi Kusama’s The Obliteration Room, the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden invited visitors to obliterate an entirely white space with multicolored polka-dot stickers. The installation is part of the museum’s blockbuster exhibition Yayoi Kusama: Infinity Mirrors, which is touring five North American cities through 2019. A Road Map to Our Future

A ROAD MAP TO he year 2017 was successful for the Smithsonian by any measure. Our curators opened insightful and inspirational exhibitions. Our scientists continued to do T groundbreaking research that benefits humankind. Our educators are reaching more people than ever before with compelling programming. The years-long, Smithsonian-wide campaign soared past its goal, setting up success for decades to come.

This annual report is a terrific opportunity to look back and recognize all of these impressive achievements and many more brought to life by the Smithsonian’s dedicated and talented staff and volunteers.

But while it is important to

reflect on the past year,

we must also redirect our eyes

from the rearview mirror

to the road that lies before us.

This is especially true now, since 2017 saw the unveiling of our bold new strategic plan that will guide us through the year 2022.

Whenever I have a chance to visit our on the National Mall or beyond, I’m always struck by our visitors’ incredible diversity: geographic, cultural and generational. However, not everyone can venture to our museums, nor can our traveling exhibitions reach everyone where they live.

That is why, in an effort to expand our reach and impact, an important goal of the strategic plan is to reach one billion people a year with a “digital- David J. Skorton Secretary, first” approach. Although technology will never take the place of the traditional museum-going experience, it can supplement and add context to the experience, allowing people to do a deeper dive into our exhibitions, collections and programs. And we can exponentially improve our access by making our expertise and artifacts available on every mobile device.

2 3 A Road Map to Our Future

For all the external collaboration that is needed to maximize our institutional potential, we realized that we needed to first look inward. That is why the strategic plan’s first goal is simple, yet challenging, given the size of the institution and the scope of our activities: Be One Smithsonian.

Two forthcoming projects will be examples of “One Smithsonian” in action: the Smithsonian Latino Center’s Latino Gallery in the National Museum of American History and the American Women’s History Initiative.

The Latino Gallery will serve as the focal point and intellectual hub for Latino scholarship, connecting programs and exhibitions across the Institution’s museums and research centers. It will

expand national dialogue about, and the world’s Above: The American appreciation for, what it means to be an American. Women’s History Initiative brings together curators The American Women’s History Initiative will and educators from across amplify women’s voices, reach diverse audiences the Smithsonian to amplify women’s voices and and empower people from all walks of life. deepen understanding Curators and educators from across the Institution of women’s contributions will work together to create new exhibitions, to the nation. The Above: A cylindrical fountain rains into the center of the Smithsonian Learning programs and symposia centered on women’s Contemplation Court, in honor of John Hope Franklin, Lab offers a collection at the National Museum of African American History and myriad contributions to the nation. The initiative of digital images on e have to do so, given the way today’s Culture. The museum tells stories of tragedy and triumph. also will support research, educational and public themes in women’s history. audiences, irrespective of generation, learninglab.si.edu programs, a collections survey and acquisitions. consume their education and entertainment. If we are to engage more people locally, nationally and globally, we I believe that respectful dialogue with people who have must also foster a more inclusive culture by reaching opposing viewpoints leads to solutions, which is why out to traditionally underserved audiences and by the strategic plan lays out a goal to be known as one of Looking around the Smithsonian, telling an American story truly reflective of who we the leading conveners of conversations on global and are as a nation. national issues. The Smithsonian’s breadth and depth of I see many opportunities like these to create, expertise and well-earned trust give us a unique ability One of the ways we have already expanded our to bring together leaders from all endeavors to search collaborate and innovate. relevance with audiences and engaged them more for solutions to complex problems. deeply is with our stunning new addition to the I also see many talented and dedicated people who Smithsonian family, the National Museum of African One such platform is our website called Smithsonian justify my own optimism about the bright future of American History and Culture. Since the day it Second Opinion. Thus far, it has fostered dialogue this hallowed institution. As we take steps to increase opened, the museum has represented the best of about two topics close to my heart, immigration and our relevance, reach and impact, I am confident the Smithsonian and embodied our commitment earth optimism. Another recent event, December’s that the Smithsonian is primed to take advantage of to revealing new chapters in the American narrative. Long Conversation, welcomed a procession of leaders our opportunities in the years and decades ahead. ● Not only does it tell poignant stories of tragedy in the , humanities and sciences to talk about and triumph, it has inspired a larger discussion about what causes them to be optimistic for the future. go.si.edu/whatsnext social inequities, the role of societal diversity, and Finally, no discussion of optimism would be complete the path forward if we hope to heal our racial divisions. without including the Earth Optimism Summit,

a three-day event centered around Earth Day 2017 that Left: Secretary of the Smithsonian explored solutions to global conservation problems. David J. Skorton attends the 2017 Earth Optimism Summit. The three- It featured more than 150 scientists, thought leaders, day event explored solutions philanthropists, conservationists and civic leaders to global conservation problems. from across the political spectrum.

4 5 ne year later, # EarthOptimism has gained momentum as a new mechanism for collecting, curating and sharing best practices and stories of success in conservation with millions of people worldwide. Some examples of the Smithsonian’s conservation successes include:

● Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute scientists studied the movement patterns of humpback whales and then worked with the Panamanian government CONVENING to create a traffic separation scheme designed CONVERSATIONS to reduce the likelihood of collisions between whales and ships in the Gulf of Panama. go.si.edu/conservation

● Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute and its partners successfully reintroduced the previously “extinct in the wild” scimitar-horned oryx back into their ancestral grassland habitats in Chad. Herds of this iconic species are once again thriving and growing rapidly for the first time in more than 30 years.

● Smithsonian Environmental Research Center scientists are using acoustic tags to track 45 sharks, including blacktip, bull, dusky and smooth dogfish sharks—from to . The project is uncovering the mysteries of shark migrations along the Eastern Seaboard, and helping us to better understand potential threats to the survival of these species.

Earth Optimism “...the Smithsonian builds — on its trusted reputation and I T’S HARD NOT TO BECOME DISCOURAGED by pervasive “doom-and-gloom” environmental Steven Monfort interdisciplinary work messages these days. And with few proposed solutions on offer, many people are left feeling Acting Director, National Zoological Park, and in , humanities and that nothing they can do will make a difference. On Earth Day in 2017, the Smithsonian took John and Adrienne Mars Director, Smithsonian science to tackle the a more hopeful approach — we hosted the inaugural Earth Optimism Summit to focus on what Conservation Biology Institute world’s biggest challenges.” works in conservation and why, and how we can learn from success to do even more.

Above: A humpback whale breaches the Pacific Ocean near the entrance to the Panama Canal. Smithsonian scientists are working to reduce the likelihood of collision between whales and ships in the Gulf of Panama.

6 7 Convening Conversations

● Smithsonian Marine Station’s Healthy Reefs for Healthy People partnership—an international collaboration of 70 organizations—has measured CONVENING reef conditions during the last 10 years, and Building on this Smithsonian-wide momentum, CONVERSATIONS used these data to support the development of we will continue to convene conversations using our go.si.edu/immigration new management actions that have resulted Earth Optimism platform to focus on making in improved reef health. positive change. We are growing a global community of conservation practice, and in 2020 we will convene the second global Earth Optimism Summit in Washington, D.C., to commemorate the 50th anniversary of Earth Day.

Becoming American Above: With international partners in Austrailia, Smithsonian scientists study coral reproduction in hopes of supporting large-scale restoration efforts for the world’s coral reefs. — SECRETARY DAVID J. SKORTON created Second Opinion in 2017 as a digital platform The Earth Optimism Summit and its social media to explore challenges facing our nation and the world. “The Smithsonian can and outreach is an example of how the Smithsonian builds on its trusted reputation and interdisciplinary work should take a more prominent role in convening discussions important to people, in the arts, humanities and sciences to tackle the even when these reveal differences,” he said. world’s biggest challenges. We are thrilled that it set in motion a movement of people and organizations across sectors who, based on evidence, are now thinking about what works in conservation. ● Above: Nancy Fukuhara Nitta and Kay Nitta, Smithsonian Asian Pacific American Center Director Lisa Sasaki’s nisei (American-born citizens of Japanese descent) grandparents, stand in front of their tar-paper barracks in Jerome, Ark., circa 1943. After losing the family business in Sacramento, Calif., due to internment of Japanese Americans during WWII, they resettled in Denver, following the war, where they raised their five children. 8 9 Convening Conversations Right: In The Dominican York, artist Scherezade García invokes a term adopted by Dominican American artists living in New York to reflect their hybrid culture. García’s work focuses on migrations that have n one session, Secretary Skorton asked a range of populated the Americas. thinkers about how immigrants contribute to our country, how that might differ today from the past, and what is Igained and lost when someone immigrates to America. Here are the opinions from two Smithsonian directors.

“You have to dig Lisa Sasaki Coming to America deeper and ask a lot of Director, Smithsonian What continues to bring many immigrants to questions, some of Asian Pacific the is the promise that has been American Center them penetrating and bringing immigrants to the United States since before it was a country itself, which is the idea of uncomfortable.” a land of opportunity where you can change your circumstances and better your financial, social, economic and cultural well-being in the process.

It is the very promise that’s written on the Statue of Liberty. I think of many immigrants throughout American history who are coming from places that repressed innovation, repressed free thinking, repressed all of those rights we as Americans now sometimes take for granted. Eduardo Díaz Director, Smithsonian Because of circumstances beyond their control, Latino Center especially during World War II, my family was forced to make a choice between their identity as Americans and their connection to their cultural It’s a complex process of developing perspectives heritage. Sadly, that was the case for every family of around identity or immigration. You have to dig deeper Japanese ancestry on the West Coast who were in and ask a lot of questions, some of them penetrating the area affected by Executive Order 9066, mandating Telling Their Own Stories and uncomfortable. I think it’s the only way you can their relocation to remote internment camps. understand the multiplicity of settlement, immigration My viewpoint is that America is both continent and and migration experiences that are being lived out country, which helps understand the Latino every day in this country. That’s our job, illuminating After decades of education and activism—with the experience in the United States. The majority of the the Latino experience. civil rights movement, the ethnic studies movement— Latino community is not immigrant; it’s native-born, mainstream museums now are able to allow including myself. In 1848, when Mexico and the United voices other than the dominant narrative to be heard. States signed the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, all of I think the American public would do well to take I think we’re so much closer to understanding that these Mexican citizens suddenly became U.S. citizens. notice of what’s happening in their communities, everybody has a right to their own stories, to their own So, in some ways, you could say, we didn’t cross look at the histories of established Latino communities histories, or to their own culture, and that America the border—the border crossed us. and demographic shifts, and understand the diverse is big enough to accept all of this. ● heritage that has informed the building of this nation

Above: Lisa Sasaki’s grandmother Nancy Nitta (far left) and the shaping of national culture. If they do, they stands with her sister-in-law, two sisters and nephew in front will find this is a very diverse country, historically and of their tar-paper barracks in Jerome, Ark., c. 1943. Originally culturally, dating back to its early stages. ● incarcerated at the Tule Lake internment camp in Calif., the sisters were moved to the camp in Jerome when Tule Lake became a segregation center.

10 11 hen Hurricanes Irma and Maria hit CONVENING Puerto Rico last year, causing widespread CONVERSATIONS damage and threatening priceless go.si.edu/culturalrescue Wartworks and archives, the Smithsonian sprang into action. We immediately pooled funds from across several Smithsonian museums to cover the cost of diesel fuel for the Museum of of Puerto Rico in San Juan—a Smithsonian Affiliate and the largest museum on the island—to keep its generator and air conditioning running.

Culture at Once power was restored, and the immediate risk Risk in had passed, the museum became a critical temporary storage resource for other museums Puerto Rico across the island, many of which remained without power for weeks. At one point, the museum — housed more than 200 artworks and artifacts from HURRICANES. FIRES. FLOODS. seven different collections. For most of us, natural disasters bring worries for safety of “This kind of coordination is critical home and family. For museum to cultural heritage rescue work directors and conservationists, and helps broaden the discussion those worries extend to of what can be done in response keeping historic treasures safe. and recovery.” A community’s shared heritage can hang in the balance. The Smithsonian Cultural Rescue Initiative, which protects cultural heritage threatened or impacted by disasters worldwide, also helped bring Puerto Rico’s cultural community together to organize a response. A Smithsonian conservator joined two U.S. government emergency response missions Right: Puerto Rico’s Museum of Art in Ponce was one of many to meet with Puerto Rican conservators at several museums damaged by Hurricane museums. The teams provided expert advice on Maria. Following the hurricane, Corine Wegener mitigating immediate damage to artworks and the Smithsonian Cultural Rescue Director, Initiative helped the island’s Smithsonian documents and helped develop a comprehensive cultural organizations mitigate Cultural Rescue conservation strategy that all Puerto Rican damage to artworks and Initiative museums could use. artifacts and plan for the next natural disaster.

12 13 Convening Conversations

CONVENING CONVERSATIONS

Left: Puerto Rico’s Museum of Art in go.si.edu/americanindian Ponce was able to reopen its doors days after Hurricane Maria swept the island. Other museums and archives remained without power for weeks, putting artworks at risk of deterioration.

This kind of coordination is critical to cultural heritage rescue work and helps broaden the discussion By participating in the U.S. government response to of what can be done in response and recovery. protect cultural heritage impacted by disasters and by offering training, the Smithsonian Cultural Rescue Initiative is preparing the next generation to be the For example, the Smithsonian and the Federal first line of defense in the face of disaster, with Emergency Management Agency co-chair the the aim of preserving communities’ identities and their Heritage Emergency National Task Force—a cultural way of life. public-private partnership of 58 federal agencies and service organizations. Through the task force, we organized the first annual Heritage Emergency and One of the most gratifying moments in our Puerto Response Training (HEART) workshop for U.S. cultural Rico response came when one of our 2017 HEART heritage professionals and emergency managers in graduates—a conservator from the Museum of Art November 2017. Four months later, we convened a in Ponce—participated as a leader in the HEART Puerto Rethinking Native Stereotypes second HEART workshop specifically for Puerto Rican Rico training. Our long-term vision is to continue to cultural heritage professionals, supported by the grow our global network of cultural stewards to be a — MKM Foundation, to strengthen their recovery resource for helping their communities at home AMERICANS HAVE BEEN FASCINATED BY and conflicted about Native Kevin Gover and help plan for the next natural disaster. and abroad. ● Americans since the founding of this country. George Armstrong Director, National Museum of the Custer was a hero—until he wasn’t. Andrew Jackson is not the person American Indian These participants now join a global group of “superheroes” who use their knowledge of risk today that our grandparents remember. The story of Pocahontas and damage assessment, documentation, changes with each retelling. and salvage and evacuation techniques to save cultural heritage at risk. Above: The National Museum of the American Indian’s Americans exhibition reveals the deep connections between Americans and American Indians.

14 15 Convening Conversations

American Indians are less than one percent of the U.S. population, yet their images are everywhere—on sports logos, automobiles and everyday consumer brands. Americans, a major exhibition at the National Museum of the American Indian, highlights the ways in which American Indians have been part owhere is the nation’s ambivalence toward of the nation’s identity since before the Native Americans more evident than in country began. the debate over sports teams and logos. NSome hold that naming teams after Native American caricatures recognizes the strength and fortitude of Native peoples. History tells us When it comes to sports, fans’ deep loyalty to a otherwise. In fact, the use of Native Americans as hometown team can perpetuate a name or logo that mascots arose during the allotment period, would certainly meet any dictionary definition a time when U.S. policy sought to eradicate Native of racist. This, in turn, constrains Native Americans’ sovereignty, and Wild West shows cemented the self-identity and limits self-esteem, especially image of Indians as plains warriors. among youth.

But the tide is turning. The Indians’ recent decision to part ways with their mascot, — the infamous red-faced caricature of an American Indian—is a big step in the right direction. Teams that reject outdated stereotypes make a clear statement in favor of a more diverse and inclusive America.

At the National Museum of the American Indian, we engage the public on complex issues such as the debate surrounding team names and mascots. Our Americans exhibition, on display through 2022 in Washington, D.C., includes objects branded with Native American sports logos to get visitors thinking about the meaning behind images they see every day. Our curators and educators speak frequently on stereotypes in sports and encourage open discussion.

As a nation, we still live with symbols of racism in our public spaces and popular culture. But “Teams that reject outdated we are also at a stage where we can have an honest discussion about their origins and impact and stereotypes make a clear address the harm they do. statement in favor of a more

Above: The football team is one diverse and inclusive America.” Our hope is that sports fans will find joy in of many American sports franchises to adopt at the same time they consider their team name and Native American imagery. In recent years, some mascot. Our hope is the day will come when we don’t teams have begun to rethink such practices. have to explain and defend negative images and names to our children and grandchildren. Our role at the Smithsonian is to help citizens find the way forward. ●

16 17 Engaging Audiences Right: The We Wear Culture virtual exhibition brings 3,000 years of global fashion together—from a 6th century medallion in the Freer|Sackler Engaging collection (top) to work from the Black Fashion Museum, founded by Lois K. Alexander-Lane (bottom). Audiences Below: One Sidedoor episode tells the story of J. Dilla, a prolific hip-hop artist who collaborated — with everyone from to . THE SMITHSONIAN WELCOMES nearly 30 million visitors each year and engages millions more through outreach and compelling digital content. In 2017, we continued to innovate the ways we connect with new audiences to bring world- changing research and thought-provoking exhibitions and educational programs to the places where they are. Here’s how.

go.si.edu/audiences Collaborating for Global Impact A VIRTUAL FASHION EXHIBITION

Three Smithsonian museums—the National Museum of African American History and Culture, National Museum of African Art and Freer|Sackler—joined leading cultural institutions from 42 countries in Google’s 2017 launch of the We Wear Culture fashion project. New Podcast This massive online exhibition of global style examines the evolution and Tops Best Lists cultural significance of fashion going back 3,000 years, and the stories The Sidedoor podcast featured SIDEDOOR’S UNIQUE interviews with artists Amy Sherald STORYTELLING behind the clothes we wear. (top) and Ai Weiwei (below). Sherald painted a portrait of former First The Smithsonian launched Sidedoor, downloaded 2.25+ million times Lady Michelle Obama, on view at its first podcast to mine the rich the National Portrait Gallery. and made Apple Podcasts’ Ai’s installation, Ai Weiwei: Trace work and discovery taking place top-10 chart, ranking No. 1 on its at Hirshhorn, portrayed activists across the Institution and the Government and Organizations and prisoners of conscience. world. Host Tony Cohn tells stories chart. The Atlantic named from a “One Smithsonian” Sidedoor one of 2017’s 25 best perspective, covering topics as podcasts, saying its “charm diverse as the mysterious death and realness fueled by the of a prolific Smithsonian scientist resources of the vast Smithsonian, and how our research contributed including access to all of its to the survival of a premature experts… created some of the baby hippopotamus. The biweekly best narratives this year.” podcast, with support from PRX, has reached listeners in every state Listen: si.edu/sidedoor and and 146 countries, been follow: at @SidedoorPod

18 19 Engaging Audiences

One The Year’s U.S. TOUR CELEBRATES Hottest Ticket 50TH ANNIVERSARY ECLIPSE COUNTDOWN YAYOI KUSAMA: The National Air and Space Museum and Pittsburgh and Seattle. The exhibition 15 04 17 INFINITY MIRRORS Smithsonian Institution Traveling will return to the museum’s reimagined This blockbuster 2017 Smithsonian Exhibition Service are commemorating permanent gallery, set to open in exhibition—the first to explore the iconic one of humankind’s greatest 2021. The tour is supported by Jeff and Infinity Mirror Rooms of the legendary achievements, the first moon landing MacKenzie Bezos, Joe Clark, Bruce R. Japanese artist Yayoi Kusama—was a in 1969, with a two-year national McCaw Family Foundation, Charles cultural phenomenon that transformed exhibition tour. Through Destination and Lisa Simonyi Fund for Arts and the public’s engagement with Moon: The Apollo 11 Mission, the Sciences, John and Susann Norton, the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Command Module Columbia and other and Gregory D. and Jennifer Walston Garden and broke attendance records. artifacts will visit Smithsonian Johnson. Transportation services for Affiliate museums in , St. Louis, the exhibition are provided by FedEx. — The exhibition drew double the normal number of museum visitors

— More than 3.7 million people visited the website Smithsonian App — #InfiniteKusama reached 93.5+ million social media accounts, Eclipses Others with 355 million impressions

BEST VIEW OF — The exhibition resulted in more than ASTRONOMICAL EVENT 10,000 new museum members

The Smithsonian partners to create mobile Following this debut, Yayoi Kusama: applications for just about everything Infinity Mirrors embarked on the first under the sun. On Aug. 21, 2017, when a North American retrospective tour of rare coast-to-coast solar eclipse thrilled the artist’s work in nearly 20 years. The Americans, more than 757,000 people exhibition has been made possible ECLIPSE COUNTDO WN used the Smithsonian Eclipse 2017 app, through generous lead support from 67 67 67 created by the Smithsonian Astrophysical Ota Fine Arts, Tokyo/Singapore, and Observatory (SAO). It was the most Victoria Miro, London. Major support downloaded free eclipse app on the has been provided by The Broad Art Apple App store. Viewers were able Foundation, Benjamin R. Hunter and to a live NASA stream of the event David Zwirner, New York/London. as it traveled across the continental United States, calculate their best view with an interactive eclipse map and get a virtual view in an eclipse simulator. The app offers a deeper look into SAO’s cutting-edge solar research and Right: The exhibition featuring was made possible by a grant through Yayoi Kusama has been a blockbuster in every city where the Smithsonian Women’s Committee. it has toured. si.edu/mobile

Above: Destination Moon, a traveling exhibition commemorating the first Above: In August 2017, more than moon landing in 1969, has embarked on a two-year national tour—to Houston, 757,000 people used the Smithsonian St. Louis, Pittsburgh and Seattle. Eclipse app to track and learn about a rare coast-to-coast solar eclipse.

20 21 Engaging Audiences

Smithsonian In 2017 and 2018, Smithsonian transmitters attached to the frogs’ scientists released two groups of backs help collect data on survival Moments human-bred harlequin frogs—a and persistence. The Smithsonian critically endangered species—into Tropical Research Institute and the the Panamanian rainforest to study Smithsonian Conservation Biology how they fare in the wild. Tiny radio Institute are partners in the project. ●

Discover more Smithsonian Moments go.si.edu/moments

Welcoming New Young Voices

SECRETARY’S COUNCIL GOES NATIONAL

Smithsonian Secretary David J. Skorton established his Youth Advisory Council as a way to gain advice and insight from Washington, D.C.– area teens about the Institution’s work, programming and visitor engagement. In 2017, through a expansion program, 10 national teens joined the Secretary and local high school students for a live teleconference. The students were selected through these Smithsonian Affiliates: Arab American National Museum, Dearborn, Mich.; Fort Worth Museum of Science and History, Fort Worth, ; National Underground Railroad Freedom The frogs’ journey Center, Cincinnati, ; The Rockwell Museum, into Panama’s Corning, N.Y.; Upcountry History Museum, Furman University, Greenville, S.C. The council rainforests provides advises quarterly on topics such as technology the key to saving in museums and how the Smithsonian a species. can address societal conflicts, be catalysts for dialogue and accomplish its goal of reaching 1 billion visitors. ●

22 23 Smithsonian Campaign Sets Record 3M+ digitized objects — from art deco designs Here’s how we exceeded our goal of $1.5 billion. to the Apollo 11 Command go.si.edu/campaignsuccess Module, made available to 150 million online visitors 6.3M each year people served annually by education programs on-site, including eight new education centers funded by campaign gifts

$1.88 billion 537,720 donors the largest amount ever raised in a campaign by a cultural organization hailing from all 50 states and 107 countries

Sources of Funds

$352M $1,037M Foundations Individuals 750,000+ $66M $424M Other Organizations Corporations

square feet 68 of new or renovated galleries and public spaces in 11 museums and the endowed positions National Zoo, welcoming ensuring funding in perpetuity 25M+ visitors each year to support Smithsonian scholars and leaders—all respected experts bringing new knowledge to their fields

24 25 L[TYPEeadership SECTION Gif HERE]ts [SUBSECTION HERE]

We thank all those who make today’s Smithsonian possible.

HE SMITHSONIAN is a community of scholars and educators, sustained by the American Tpeople and many generous donors. We are the nation’s museums—keepers of the country’s collection; home to experts in science, history and art; and a provider of education programs that serve millions of families each year. In a rapidly changing world, we are evolving to reach more people where they are, with more impact.

We could not do this without your support.

Left: Six weeks into the Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden exhibition, Yayoi Kusama: Infinity Mirrors, visitors had made significant progress in covering The Obliteration Room with polka-dot stickers. The polka dots acted as an equalizer and connector among those participating in the artwork.

26 27 Leadership Gifts We thank 2017’s most generous donors for their gifts of $2.5 million or more

American Airlines Margaret A. Cargill Wallace H. Coulter The Delta Air Lines Farhad and Mary Ebrahimi Thomas W. Haas Foundation PwC Charitable THE POWER OF FLIGHT Philanthropies Foundation Foundation REVEALING THE BRILLIANCE OF PERSIA AVIATION FOR EVERYONE Foundation, Inc. IMPROVING COLLECTIONS A BOLD EXPERIMENT PIVOTING TO THE SKIES STORIES THAT REACH BEYOND ACCESS THE MUSEUM’S WALLS

From airmail to military aviation The 825,000 items in the American democracy has been The advent of commercial As a crossroads and cradle of great The National Air and Space Museum’s A $3 million gift from the PwC Charitable and rapid transcontinental collections of the National a bold experiment to create air service in the United civilizations, the Persian Empire produced upcoming exhibition We All Fly is Foundation supports the development voyages, the ability to travel by Museum of the American a government “of the people, States was a turning point in lush, elaborate works of art. Over several dedicated to showcasing the many and design of the National Museum of air dramatically transformed Indian represent more than by the people, and for the the country’s history. Once millennia, through architecture, painting, aspects of general aviation and inspiring African American History and Culture’s the course of American history. 12,000 years of history and people.” The exhibitions considered an exciting and ceramics, metalwork, and future pilots by showing them that the digital education initiative—a three-year As aircraft design progressed 1,200 indigenous cultures American Democracy: A Great daring undertaking, air travel more, artists produced enduring works freedom to fly is within their reach. As part program in which the museum will create from two-seat biplanes to throughout the Americas. Leap of Faith and Many Voices, not only is now commonplace, of art that tell the important stories of of the museum’s upcoming revitalization 75 pieces of free dynamic, interactive sleek aluminum commercial As a steward of this rich One Nation at the National but also essential for everyday the region’s cultural heritage. A gift of of its facilities and exhibitions, a $10 million online curricula and share them with airliners, affordability also heritage, the museum serves Museum of American History life. A $6.67 million gift by $3.5 million by Farhad and Mary Ebrahimi gift from the Thomas W. Haas Foundation 40,000 students in grades six through 12 evolved, opening the skies as an active partner to Native explore the history of citizen The Delta Air Lines Foundation, endows a curator dedicated to these enables the creation of the gallery, which and educators across the country. Many to many people, for many peoples. A $2.8 million gift participation, debate and part of an unprecedented artistic traditions at the Freer|Sackler. will be named in honor of foundation of the exhibitions in the National Museum purposes. America by Air, the from Margaret A. Cargill compromise since our country commitment from the U.S. The position is named in recognition of president Thomas Haas. The foundation of African American History and Culture large gallery in the National Philanthropies advances was first formed. These airline industry, aids the the family’s generosity. The curator will has supported the museum since 2012, are designed for visitors—young, old and Air and Space Museum that the museum’s initiative to exhibitions have been made National Air and Space Museum conduct research, create exhibitions including establishing an endowment that in-between—to immerse themselves explores this history and its enhance collections access possible in part by a gift in its multiyear transformation and develop educational initiatives supports the museum’s public observatory in the lives and experiences of African impact, will undergo a major for Native constituents and from The Wallace H. Coulter project that will upgrade the that advance the museum’s mission of and is named in honor of Thomas Haas’s Americans from early in our history redesign and update as part museum professionals, the Foundation, and its president, museum, including its ground inspiring and educating the public through grandmother, one of the first women to through today. Touchscreens and real of the museum’s multiyear goal of which is to strengthen Sue Van, long-time donors floor America by Air gallery. cross-cultural exchange. Mary Wilkie earn a Ph.D. in astronomy. The foundation artifacts help visitors reflect on what it transformation. A $6.67 million the passage of Native artistic to the museum. In fact, the This gallery explores the history Ebrahimi serves on the Freer|Sackler’s has also supported the National Museum means to be African American in America. gift by American Airlines skills, knowledge and practices foundation was the largest of air transportation and how board of trustees, and the Ebrahimis of Natural History and the Smithsonian The PwC Charitable Foundation’s gift supports the reimagining of from past generations to the single donor to the museum it has evolved during the last have been supporters of the Freer|Sackler American . Thomas Haas will help amplify the museum’s reach and the gallery. The gift is part of an next. The donor has previously during the Smithsonian 100 years. It features full-sized since 1998. serves on the National Air and Space share these experiences beyond the unprecedented collaboration supported this museum, as well Campaign, also funding aircraft and portions of larger Museum board. museum’s walls and into schools and by the U.S. airline industry to as the National Museum American Enterprise, The planes through which visitors communities across the country. help rejuvenate America’s most of Natural History and Wallace H. Coulter Performance can wander. When completed, visited museum. the Smithsonian Tropical Plaza and The Wallace the gallery will feature newly Research Institute. H. Coulter Unity Square. conserved collection pieces, more interactive elements to engage visitors and redesigned graphics. Delta’s gift will help inspire the next generation of airline pilots, crew and travelers.

28 29 LEADERSHIP GIFTS We thank 2017’s most generous donors for their gifts of $2.5 million or more

John and Ginger Sall Southwest Airlines Ambassador United Airlines Ed and Jackie Warner Dr. Coralyn Wright Whitney PRESERVING BIODIVERSITY A WARM WELCOME Nicholas F. Taubman and ENABLING TRANSFORMATION CHARTING THE HUMAN LEGACY UNLEASHING CURIOSITY Mrs. Eugenia L. Taubman SOUNDS OF AMERICA

Since 2011, the Smithsonian’s Global Home to the world’s largest collection From bluegrass to zydeco and and In the 41 years since its opening on The history of the planet is written When the first fossilized dinosaur bones Genome Initiative has worked in concert of historic aircraft and spacecraft, the rock ’n’ roll, America is known the world the National Mall in Washington, D.C., the across epochs: the age of fish, the age were discovered hundreds of years ago, with partners around the world to collect National Air and Space Museum is also one over for its music. The result of many National Air and Space Museum has of dinosaurs, the age of mammals. All they upended scientists’ understanding and preserve information about the planet’s of the most heavily visited museums in the distinct traditions influencing one another welcomed 311 million visitors; it remains of them were shaped by unique shifts of the history of life on Earth, and they genetic biodiversity and make it available world: in 2017, 8.6 million people passed over time, American music has long drawn one of the most popular museums in the and changes on a global scale, evidence have captured imaginations ever since. for researchers everywhere. During the next through its doors. After 41 years, the inspiration from the blend of cultures it country. To continue to inspire and educate for which exists in fossil records millions Today, the fossil record continues to yield five years, the initiative’s goal is to build a museum has the opportunity to reimagine brings together to a unique national new generations, a $6.67 million gift by of years old. In a modern era marked by enormous amounts of information about biorepository of DNA samples representing its flagship building on the National Mall heritage. When the transformed third United Airlines, part of an unprecedented widespread human touch, understanding the vanished ecosystems and habitats at least half of the planet’s estimated for a new generation of visitors. Once the floor of the National Museum of American commitment from the U.S. airline industry, the origins and evolution of life on Earth where our ancestral plants and animals 200,000 genera of living organisms. The museum’s first-ever major revitalization History’s west wing reopens in phases assists the museum with a multiyear has become crucial for our ability to craft once flourished. In 2019, visitors to the National Museum of Natural History is the is complete in 2024, visitors will explore beginning in 2018, a central feature will be transformation. The transformation will a sustainable future for all of the planet’s newly opened fossil hall in the National lead organization for the initiative, which all-new galleries, exhibitions, educational its new Hall of Music, made possible by a rejuvenate the museum by conserving inhabitants. To help visitors understand Museum of Natural History will be able now encompasses 40 institutional partners, programs and facilities. A $3 million gift by $5 million gift from Ambassador Nicholas many iconic objects from the museum’s the impact we humans have on the world to handle real fossils and explore Earth’s and is home to its offices and some of Southwest Airlines supports the museum’s F. Taubman and Mrs. Eugenia L. Taubman. collection and renewing and refreshing we have inherited and which we leave oldest mysteries alongside Smithsonian its cryogenic storage facilities. John and transformation and names the welcome The hall, named in the donors’ honor, will all 23 galleries and presentation spaces. for our descendants, a $5 million gift by experts in an extension of the museum’s Ginger Sall this year made a $3 million center in recognition of Southwest’s house the Smithsonian Chamber Music The America by Air gallery, which Ed and Jackie Warner benefits the Age of Q?rius, The Coralyn W. Whitney Science gift to the initiative and the museum, on generosity. This is Southwest’s largest gift Society, Smithsonian Jazz Masterworks highlights the development of commercial Humans Gallery in the National Museum Education Center, called Basecamp. The whose board John Sall has served since in a history of many made to the museum Orchestra and future American music air travel over the last century, will be of Natural History. The centrally located new facility is named in recognition of 2012. It is the donors’ second gift to the and to the Smithsonian Latino Center history programs and is intended to be a enhanced with interactive elements and gallery is named for the donors in honor of museum board member Dr. Coralyn Global Genome Initiative. since 1997. place for visitors to immerse themselves visual displays. Prior to making this gift, their generosity and is part of a complete Wright Whitney, who has made a $3 million in the world of American music. A previous United Airlines supported four other overhaul of the museum’s Deep Time fossil gift to Basecamp and the hall. The donor gift by the Taubmans helped open the Smithsonian units, including the National hall, scheduled to reopen in 2019. previously supported the museum’s Q?rius changing exhibition gallery on the second Zoological Park. science education center and the National floor of the museum’s west wing in Gem Collection. 2017. Ambassador Taubman chairs the museum’s board and serves on the Campaign Steering Committee.

30 31 LEADERSHIP GIFTS We thank 2017’s most generous donors for their gifts of $1 million or more

William A. and Valerie E. Anders AT&T Jeff and MacKenzie Bezos Carnival Corporation Joe Clark Ted and Marian Craver Foundation A gift of $1 million from AT&T With their gift to the National Air and A gift by Joe Clark benefits As part of the A $1 million helps the Smithsonian’s Space Museum, Jeff and MacKenzie Bezos the National Air and National Museum of gift by the newest museum, the National support the Destination Moon: The Apollo 11 Space Museum and its American History’s William A. and Museum of African American traveling exhibition. Commemorating the upcoming exhibition, newest exhibitions Valerie E. Anders History and Culture, continue 50th anniversary of the first lunar landing Continuing the critical private support Destination Moon: The on the founding Foundation to share stories of the African American in 1969, Destination Moon brings the iconic the Smithsonian relied upon to realize Apollo 11. From October and evolution of the advances three Smithsonian initiatives experience with visitors here and around Apollo 11 Command Module Columbia a century-old dream, Carnival Corporation’s 2017 through September 2019, the traveling American nation, American Democracy: for scientific research and exhibitions. the world. In addition to nearly a dozen to four cities, as well as other artifacts from $2 million gift helps fund the new National exhibition will showcase artifacts from A Great Leap of Faith explores civic One enables Smithsonian Tropical inaugural exhibits in the museum’s physical the museum’s collection that went to Museum of African American History and the first lunar landing in 1969, including participation in the United States. With Research Institute scientists to unearth structure, remote visitors can explore the moon and returned. The exhibition Culture. The festivities marking the gear worn by the Apollo and objects including the desk on which prehistoric fossils in the Amazon Basin, nearly 37,000 collection items online, anticipates an expanded Destination Moon occasion of the museum’s opening in the command module Columbia. At the Thomas Jefferson wrote the Declaration which are critical for understanding the including official documents, personal that will open in a permanent gallery at the September 2016 drew tens of thousands permanent gallery in the museum in 2021, of Independence and Susan B. Anthony’s history of biodiversity in our hemisphere. photographs and objects of historic National Mall building in 2021 and include of people to the National Mall in visitors can share in the exhilarating story shawl, American Democracy examines A second funds the National Air and significance. AT&T has made gifts to many Columbia among its objects. Supporters Washington, D.C. Dedicated to transcending of lunar exploration that began in ancient the ever-evolving idea of governance by Space Museum’s Center for Earth and Smithsonian museums and centers since of the Smithsonian since 2014, Jeff and the boundaries of race and culture, the times and continues today. Joe Clark is an the people. A $1 million gift by the Planetary Studies researchers’ studies 1989, including the National Museum of MacKenzie Bezos have previously supported museum shares narratives of the African emeritus member of the museum’s board Theodore Craver Family, in memory of and fieldwork. The third is the Anna American History, the Smithsonian Latino Destination Moon and given a gift American experience that help visitors and a donor to the Smithsonian since 2007. Frederick Craver, supports the exhibition Cohn Community Fund, which supports Center and Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian that helped build the National Museum of from all walks of life think about their and enables the museum to facilitate host venues for Smithsonian traveling Design Museum. African American History and Culture. histories in new ways. Sara and Bruce Collette deeper conversations on the meaning of exhibitions. Valerie Anders has chaired the responsible citizenship. Ted Craver is a A gift of $1 million Smithsonian Institution Traveling Exhibition Autodesk Mary and David Boies Maverick Carter museum board member. by Sara and Service board and is a past member Mary and David Boies made a $1 million Muhammad Ali is just Bruce Collette of the Smithsonian National Board and Dow Chemical Company lead gift, providing vital initial support to the one example of the men establishes a founding member of the Campaign new American Women’s History Initiative. and women showcased fellowship in Support from the Dow Chemical Company Steering Committee. William and Valerie Though only three people could squeeze Their gift honors the women who served on in the National Museum their name at benefits the National Museum of African Anders have supported many Smithsonian into the real Columbia lunar module, an in- a congressional commission that helped of African American the National Museum of Natural History. American History and Culture’s capital museums and research units since 1999. kind gift made by Autodesk to the National inspire the creation of the women’s history History and Culture’s The post-doctoral position within the campaign and its ongoing programming Air and Space Museum allows millions of initiative at the Smithsonian. This new Sports Gallery who leveraged sports as a Division of Fishes is dedicated to work and educational initiatives. Half of the Apple, Inc. people to virtually sit in this iconic artifact. initiative will highlight the central roles vehicle to resist injustice. A $1 million gift related to the evolutionary history of company’s $1 million gift will support Apple’s gift to the National The project required advanced 3-D women have played, and continue to play, by Maverick Carter supports the museum fish species, anatomical studies and opportunities for educators to use resources Museum of African American scanning and data processing of the throughout America’s past and present. To and its Sports Gallery exhibition focused species descriptions based on museum from the museum and the Smithsonian History and Culture supports Apollo 11 command module’s tight uncover and illuminate women’s stories on the legendary boxer and the Making collection specimens. For more than 50 to research and develop a set of African the museum’s capital quarters and intricate, reflective surfaces. and inspire the next generation, the a Way Out of No Way Gallery, which years, ichthyologist Dr. Bruce Collette has American-related science, technology, campaign and its use of technology. The data files also are available for use initiative will recruit new curators to work in showcases Ali’s role as an activist for worked on collections-based systematic engineering and math (STEM) materials One of the museum’s hallmarks is its with virtual reality goggles and 3-D printing. museums across the Smithsonian. These social justice. studies at the museum as an employee to create curricula for a variety of grade innovative and widespread use of dozens A valued Smithsonian partner since experts will look anew at collections; of an affiliated agency and an expert on levels. Once completed, this content will of interactive exhibitions and immersive, 2012, Autodesk’s technical capabilities have develop programs and educational tunas, mackerels and billfishes, helping to be posted on the Smithsonian Learning technology-enabled experiences designed been vital for capturing collection objects materials including lectures, films, books, improve conservation and management Lab website so that educators, students to help visitors think about the African in 3-D. The donor also previously developed symposia and digital resources; and efforts for these at-risk, high-value fish and families will have easy access American experience in this country in and launched “The Smithsonian 3-D produce local, traveling and online species. He saw a need to ensure the to this resource. As well as this gift, over new ways. The donor has supported the Explorer,” an interactive online tool that exhibitions that will reach across the future of specimen-based fish studies and many years Dow has also supported the Smithsonian for nearly three decades, enables anyone with an internet country and around the world. The wanted to see his gift in action. The donors Smithsonian Science Education Center. making philanthropic gifts to seven other connection to explore Columbia and donors previously supported the National previously established an endowment to museums and programs. other collection treasures. Portrait Gallery. the .

32 33 LEADERSHIP GIFTS We thank 2017’s most generous donors for their gifts of $1 million or more

Ford Foundation Hyundai Motor America Johnson & Johnson Debra L. Lee, Quinn S. Coleman, Elizabeth and Whitney MacMillan Bruce R. McCaw Family Ava L. Coleman Foundation Elizabeth A gift of $1 million by and Whitney A leadership gift by the Debra L. Lee, Quinn S. MacMillan Bruce R. McCaw Family The Smithsonian’s American Women’s In the days leading up to the unveiling As scientists around the world tackle global Coleman and Ava continue a Foundation to the National History Initiative is a new, ambitious effort to of the National Museum of African challenges, the Smithsonian is helping L. Coleman benefits 21-year tradition Air and Space Museum highlight the contributions of women to American History and Culture on Sept. 24, to train the next generation of scientists. the Smithsonian’s of support for supports its upcoming the social, cultural, economic and political 2016, nationwide anticipation rose The Smithsonian Science Education National Museum of the Smithsonian with a $1 million gift to exhibition, Destination Moon: The Apollo 11 life of the United States. With its $1 million to a fever pitch. To support the final push Center’s mission is to transform science African American History and Culture the Smithsonian Museum. Mission. Mounted in commemoration of the grant, the Ford Foundation helps launch this to open the museum to America and education through inquiry-based and reflects the donors’ strong desire to The gift benefits equally the MacMillan 50th anniversary of humanity’s first steps on endeavor, which during the next several the world, Hyundai Motor America made approaches to learning for students and see this historic museum opened on the Education Endowment, which the donors the surface of the moon, the exhibition years will be realized through the addition a gift that, matched to radio and online innovative professional development National Mall. Through images like a 1968 previously established and is dedicated will travel to Houston, St. Louis, Pittsburgh of museum curators, collections research gifts on the museum’s Sept. 22 Giving Day, for teachers. A $1 million gift from Johnson photograph of four Black Panther women to helping learners of all ages connect and Seattle. In 2021, when it moves to and acquisitions, exhibitions, local and raised nearly $1 million for the museum’s & Johnson supports the center’s work in protesting at a political demonstration in with American art, and the Elizabeth a permanent newly created gallery in the traveling programs, and print and digital exhibitions, programming, maintenance improving training and classroom curricula, , or public discussions of Broun Curatorial Endowment, which National Mall building, Destination Moon media. The foundation has supported and outreach initiatives. including modules related to mosquito- the impact of women like artist Harriet recognizes the museum’s immediate past will showcase the in-depth, international more than a dozen Smithsonian museums borne illnesses for school districts outside Powers or entrepreneur Ann Lowe, the director. Elizabeth MacMillan is Emerita story of the race to reach the moon and programs since 1983, including major The LeBron James the United States. Johnson & Johnson museum shares important stories of the Commissioner and former chair of the and feature iconic artifacts including the gifts for the National Museum of African Family Foundation has supported nearly a dozen Smithsonian African American experience and how Smithsonian American Art Museum Columbia lunar Command Module. American History and Culture and Asian museums and research units since 1991 it has shaped our nation from the past Commission. She formerly served on A donor to the Smithsonian since 1998, With its gift of $1.5 million, Pacific American Center. and is a Founding Donor to the National to today. the Smithsonian National Board and the including an early gift to Destination the LeBron James Family Museum of African American History National Museum of American History Moon in 2015, Bruce McCaw is an emeritus Foundation supports Google.org and Culture. Lowe’s Companies, Inc. board; Whitney MacMillan formerly served member of the museum’s board. the National Museum of on the National Museum of Natural African American History To support the mission Kaiser Permanente History board. The MacMillans’ generous The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation and Culture, its Sports Gallery exhibition of the National support to the Smithsonian has included Muhammad Ali: A Force for Change and Museum of African In areas affected by the Smithsonian American Art Museum, The National Museum of African American the Making a Way Out of No Way Gallery. American History and Culture, Lowe’s natural disaster National Museum of American History, History and Culture was a destination The story of Ali spans both the Sports has made a gift of $1 million. After more and armed conflict, National Museum of Natural History for more than 3 million in-person and Gallery and the Making a Way Out of No A gift of $2 million from Kaiser Permanente than a century of waiting and work, the cultural heritage and others. 6 million online visitors in its first year. A gift Way Gallery so that visitors look at Ali supported grand-opening activities of the groundbreaking for the physical museum sites, collections, and cultural of $1 million by Google.org, through The not only for his athletic achievement, but Smithsonian’s National Museum of African building took place in February 2012, and traditions that make up the fabric of our Colin and Leslie Masson Tides Foundation, supports the museum also for his achievements in community American History and Culture on Sept. 24, the new building opened to the public communities face unprecedented hazards. and its exhibitions, public programs, activism, resistance, politics, spirituality 2016. A portion of the gift also reinforces in September 2016. The museum facility During his career as an astrophysicist The Smithsonian Cultural Rescue Initiative collections and education initiatives, and culture. the museum’s mission of sharing essential is the Smithsonian’s first LEED Gold at the Smithsonian Astrophysical works to mitigate the impact of events such enabling the museum to chronicle and narratives about the African American certified green structure, and incorporates Observatory, Colin Masson played a key as those felt by Hurricanes Harvey and Irma showcase the African American Allan William Johnson, Jr. experience by providing for the creation numerous resource-saving features. Inside, role in the planning and design of the in 2017, as well as the ongoing looting and experience. The company also provided and broadcast of two public discussions behind the museum’s distinct bronze- Submillimeter Array, a deep-space radio destruction of antiquities and landmarks in $300,000 and in-kind support to create an A bequest of $1 million received from focused on the intersection of health, food latticed façade, its landmark exhibitions telescope crowning Hawaii’s Mauna Kea Syria and Iraq. The Smithsonian has interactive, 3-D artifact wall in the museum. the estate of Allan William Johnson, Jr., and African American culture, history and help visitors learn about themselves, volcano. With a second gift of $1 million, continued to work through a cooperative Google.org has supported many other benefits the Smithsonian. The gift identity. Kaiser Permanente’s legacy of their communities and their cultures made this year, Colin and his wife Leslie approach equipping local partners with Smithsonian museums and programs, adds to the Institution’s endowment and support includes a 2013 gift of $5 million through an African American lens. enable the observatory to continue to lead the knowledge and preparation they need including the National Museum of Natural generates general funds that help further to help build the museum and late the way in new discoveries of the outer to safeguard their own cultural treasures. History, National Air and Space Museum, ’s founding vision of an this year a new gift to help the nation reaches of the universe, and share that The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation furthers Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design institution dedicated to the “increase and celebrate the museum’s first anniversary. knowledge with others through research this critical work both at home and abroad Museum and the Smithsonian American diffusion of knowledge” for the benefit Kaiser Permanente also has given to and education. Colin Masson serves on with a grant of $1.2 million, continuing Art Museum. of all. the Smithsonian American Art Museum, the observatory’s advisory board. a tradition of support that has benefited National Museum of the American nearly every museum and research unit Indian and National Zoological Park. of the Smithsonian since 1970.

34 35 LEADERSHIP GIFTS We thank 2017’s most generous donors for their gifts of $1 million or more

Gordon and Betty Jesse Ormond Sanderson, Jr. Diana Davis2 Spencer Foundation Donors to the Smithsonian Moore Foundation and Robert Keith Black Recognizing our benefactors The Gordon and A planned gift of Betty Moore $1.1 million by Jesse Foundation’s Ormond Sanderson, DIANA DAVIS SPENCER $1.05 million Jr. and Robert Keith FOUNDATION grant supports the Smithsonian Tropical Black equally benefits The Smithsonian gratefully acknowledges those donors who made gifts, pledges or pledge payments Research Institute (STRI). It will use the A gift of $1 million by the Diana Davis during the fiscal year 2017. funds to investigate the evolution of and Cooper Hewitt, Spencer Foundation supports the National symbiotic relationships between marine Smithsonian Design Museum. The gift Museum of American History and its animals and their associated microbes, reflects the donors’ lifelong passion for art exhibition American Democracy: A Great $1,000,000 OR MORE formed during the rise of the Isthmus of and design. As creators of art and sculpture Leap of Faith. Located within the museum’s Anonymous Lockheed Martin Corporation Panama which created two contrasting that explore the relationship of aesthetics newly transformed second-floor west American Airlines ▲ Lowe’s Companies, Inc. marine environments. Scientists will gain and everyday functionality, Sanderson wing, the exhibition explores the history American Endowment Foundation The Henry Luce Foundation a better understanding of the overall and Black’s gift will continue their legacy and evolution of American democracy, William A. and Valerie E. Anders Foundation ✚ ● Elizabeth and Whitney MacMillan ✚ ● ecology of marine habitats and the roles of connecting people with decorative voting rights, civic participation, and the Anela Kolohe Foundation Barbara and Morton Mandel ● played by microbes in shaping these arts in both the indoor and outdoor rights and responsibilities of citizens in the Apple, Inc. ▲ The J. Willard and Alice S. Marriott Foundation ▲ ecosystems. This is the foundation’s first spaces. The two are Smithsonian Legacy United States. The gift helps the museum AT&T John and Adrienne Mars ♦ ✚ gift to STRI, and the donor has supported Society members. promote deeper, more thoughtful public The Atlantic Philanthropies Colin and Leslie Masson ● the Smithsonian since 2005. discourse surrounding the nation’s Autodesk ● ▲ Bruce R. McCaw Family Foundation Charles and Lisa Simonyi Fund founding values and how they continue Bank of America The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation National Association of Realtors for Arts and Sciences to affect us today. Jeff and MacKenzie Bezos Gordon and Betty Moore Foundation Boeing National Association of Realtors A gift of $1.66 million by the Charles and Mary and David Boies The NIKE Foundation Joe and Clara Tsai Foundation Lisa Simonyi Fund for Arts and Sciences Margaret A. Cargill Philanthropies Northrop Grumman Corporation supports the National Air and Space A $1 million gift by Carnival Corporation Susann Norton Museum’s exhibition in celebration of the the Joe and Clara Tsai Maverick Carter PwC Charitable Foundation, Inc. With its $1.7 million gift to the National 50th anniversary of the first lunar landing, Foundation supports Joe Clark Prudential Foundation Linda and Pete Claussen ✚ The Rhimes Family Foundation Museum of American History, the Destination Moon: The Apollo 11 Mission. the National Museum Sara and Bruce Collette David M. Rubenstein ■ ♦ ✱ ● National Association of Realtors supports Slated first as a traveling exhibition with of African American Wallace H. Coulter Foundation ● John and Ginger Sall ● enhancements to Within These Walls, stops in Houston, St. Louis, Seattle and History and Culture. Ted and Marian Craver ● Jesse Ormond Sanderson, Jr. and Robert Keith Black a continuing exhibition in the museum’s Pittsburgh, the exhibition will include the The museum, which The Delta Air Lines Foundation Charles and Lisa Simonyi Fund for Arts and Sciences newly transformed second floor west wing. iconic Apollo 11 Command Module opened in September Dow Chemical Company Robert Frederick Smith The funds enable a richer, more immersive Columbia. When the permanent exhibition 2016, is a place Farhad and Mary Ebrahimi ● Southwest Airlines ▲ experience for visitors journeying through is installed in a state-of-the-art gallery of collaboration and Ford Foundation Diana Davis Spencer Foundation the partially reconstructed house in Washington, D.C. in 2021, Destination exploration, and Ford Motor Company Fund Stavros Niarchos Foundation and the 200 years’ worth of stories it tells. Moon will also showcase the newly a forum for sharing stories of African Sidney E. Frank Foundation Target The upgraded exhibition, now extended conserved spacesuit worn by Americans from throughout the history Peter and Cathy Halstead Ambassador Nicholas F. Taubman and through 2030, will feature a refreshed Neil Armstrong in 1969. Having supported of this nation. Presented with diverse GE Mrs. Eugenia L. Taubman ✱ ● entryway, additional interactive elements, the museum since 2007, this is the donor’s narratives of resilience, optimism and Google.org Patrick F. Taylor Foundation Thomas W. Haas Foundation ● Suzanne and Michael E. Tennenbaum ✚ educational programming and updated largest gift to the Smithsonian to date. spirituality, visitors to the museum The Leona M. and Harry B. Helmsley Charitable Trust Terra Foundation for American Art content throughout. The association has are able to consider their own histories The LeBron James Family Foundation TOYOTA supported the museum since 2000 and and cultures through the lens of Johnson & Johnson Joe and Clara Tsai Foundation also has given to the Center for Folklife and the African American experience. Michael Jordan and Family United Airlines Cultural Heritage and Smithsonian magazine. Kaiser Permanente Ed and Jackie Warner David H. Koch ● Dr. Coralyn Wright Whitney ● Debra L. Lee, Quinn S. Coleman, Ava L. Coleman The Charitable Foundation ●

■ SMITHSONIAN REGENT ♦ SMITHSONIAN’S REGENTS’ ADVANCEMENT COMMITTEE MEMBER ✱ CAMPAIGN STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBER ✚ SMITHSONIAN NATIONAL BOARD MEMBER OR ALUMNUS ● SMITHSONIAN ADVISORY BOARD MEMBER ▲ IN-KIND GIFT (FULL OR PARTIAL)

36 37 DONORS TO THE SMITHSONIAN Recognizing our benefactors ■ SMITHSONIAN REGENT ♦ SMITHSONIAN’S REGENTS’ ADVANCEMENT COMMITTEE MEMBER ✱ CAMPAIGN STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBER ✚ SMITHSONIAN NATIONAL BOARD MEMBER OR ALUMNUS ● SMITHSONIAN ADVISORY BOARD MEMBER ▲ IN-KIND GIFT (FULL OR PARTIAL)

$500,000 OR MORE Arcadia Fund Dogan Holding Ms. Shirley Z. Johnson and Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, Patty Stonesifer and Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Boulos ● The Foundation for Anonymous Architectural Foundation of Draper Mr. Charles Rumph ● Incorporated Michael Kinsley ● Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Bresler Gastronomy and the Culinary Arts AAR San Francisco Dr. Harold A. Dundee, Ph.D. Kappa Alpha Psi Fraternity, Mary and John Pappajohn ● David P. Storch ● Deborah, Lindsey and Williard W. Mr. and Mrs. Armeane Choski A+E Networks ▲ BAE Systems Ira Eichner Incorporated PEPCO Steve Stoute Family Trust Britain, Jr. Cleary, Gottlieb, Steen & Hamilton Bluhm Family Charitable Foundation Bailey Lauerman ▲ Mr. and Mrs. Gordon E. Eubanks, Jr. ● Connie and Dennis Keller ✱ ✚ The PepsiCo Foundation Dr. and Mrs. Richard Sugden Mr. and Mrs. Richard A. Brodie Coca-Cola Enterprises Diane and Hal Brierley ● Susan M. Beardsley Mr. and Mrs. Thomas M. Evans, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Jonathan Kemper Perlin Family Foundation Kelso F. and Joanna L. Sutton ✚ Elizabeth Broun NBCUniversal Brown Capital Management The Benevity Community Impact The Executive Leadership (William T. Kemper Foundation) ✚ ● Philips North America ▲ John A. and Janet Swanson The Emil Buehler Perpetual Trust Ms. Elizabeth J. Comstock and Mr. and Mrs. John A. Canning, Jr. Fund Council, Inc. Peter B. Kibbee William F. Pickard Family Group John Templeton Foundation Burger Collection Mr. Christopher Travers ● (Canning Foundation) ● David Berg Foundation Exelon Foundation The Elbrun and Peter Kimmelman The Piton Foundation Tenet Healthcare Corporation Busboys and Poets ▲ The Nathan Cummings Foundation A. James and Alice B. Clark William R. Berkley and Fred Eychaner Family Foundation ● The John L. Plueger Family ● ▲ Robert and Karen Thompson Donald A. Capoccia and Ms. Kamer Davis ● Foundation Marjorie J. Berkley Facebook, Inc. Koç Holding A.S. ▲ PNC Foundation TIAA Tommie L. Pegues ● Ms. Nina Del Rio (Sotheby’s) ConocoPhillips Thomas T. Bishop and FARO Technologies, Inc. ▲ Wendy and Jerry Labowitz Mr. and Mrs. Michael H. Podell ✱ ● Jim and Sharon Todd Mr. William M. Carey and Dr. Marion Deshmukh and Mrs. Alexandra de Borchgrave Clifford L. Gregory FEI Company Sue and Al Landon ✚ Poor Richard’s Charitable Trust ● TurningPoint Foundation ● Ms. Jeong Ok ● Dr. Ashok Deshmukh ● The Dow Chemical Company Bloomberg Philanthropies Roger W. Ferguson, Jr. and Dr. Deirdre A. LaPin Colin and Alma Powell ● Mr. Joseph P. Ujobai and Valentino D. Carlotti Design Within Reach Foundation Senator Richard and Annette L. Nazareth ■ The LeeKong Family Ms. Marla Prather and Mr. Eduardo Ardiles ✱ ● CH2M Hill Foundation Deutsche Bank Eastern Band of Cherokee Indians ▲ Cynthia M. Blumenthal ● Alan and Lois Fern Dale L. LeFebvre ✚ Mr. Jonathan Schiller University of Valerie and Charles Diker ● FedEx Corporation ▲ Mr. and Mrs. David R. Boochever Sakurako and William Fisher Aimee and Robert Lehrman ● The Prince Albert II of Monaco U.S. Farmers & Ranchers Alliance Chapter I - , Maryland, Mr. John R. Dismuke Ferring Pharmaceuticals ● ▲ Booz Allen Hamilton ▲ Family ♦ ✱ ✚ Lenovo ▲ Foundation Antoine and Emily van Agtmael ● The Colonial Dames of America (Barker Family Foundation) GlaxoSmithKline Ms. Nancy L. Bowker Barbara G. Fleischman F.H. Levinson Fund ✚ ● J.B. and M.K. Pritzker Family Mr. Raj Vattikuti (The Vattikuti Helen and Edward Hintz ✱ ✚ ● Fleur Straus Bresler Julie and Greg Flynn ✚ Leon Levy Foundation Foundation Foundation) Hyundai Motor America The Bresler Foundation ● Andréa and Kenneth Frazier Ed and Carolyn Lewis Mr. and Mrs. G. Jeffrey Records, Jr.✚ Mr. and Mrs. Adalbert Von Dr. G. David Johnson and Brewers Association (U.S.) David C. Frederick and Sophia Lynn Loida Nicolas Lewis, Leslie Malaika Mrs. Lucy S. Rhame Gontard III ● Ms. Ai Nonaka The Brown Foundation, Inc. Friends of the National Zoo Lewis and Christina Lewis Halpern Mr. and Mrs. Blair E. Richardson ✚ ● Steuart Walton ● Ann and Gilbert H. Kinney ✱ ● of Houston Cary J. Frieze The Reginald F. Lewis Foundation, Inc. Mrs. Lydia Puccinelli Robbins Carl and Robin Washington Robert and Arlene Kogod Kobe and Vanessa Bryant Patricia and Phillip Frost ✚ Ms. May Liang and Robbie and D’Rita Robinson Wegmans Food Markets Peter and Paula Lunder ✚ Family Foundation Susan Breakefield Fulton Mr. James Lintott ● David Rockefeller Craig and Diane Welburn and Family Mar Fund John and Louise Bryson Furthermore: a program of the J.M. The Links Foundation, Incorporated Mrs. Heidi Roddenberry, Theodore V. Wells, Jr. and Nina Jacqueline B. Mars ✚ ▲ Ursula Burns and Lloyd Bean Kaplan Fund Jonathan Logan Family Foundation The Roddenberry Foundation Mitchell Wells Rose A. McElrath-Slade Burpee Foundation William J. and Brenda L. Galloway Lumbee Tribe of North Carolina ▲ Rolex Anthony and Beatrice Welters Minera Panamá Mr. and Mrs. Calvin Cafritz ✚ ● and Family ✚ Victor and Thaderine MacFarlane and Rose Community Foundation and the Vincent Wilkinson MOËT HENNESSY ▲ The Honorable Frank C. Carlucci and Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation Family Valerie and Jack Rowe ● Foundation ✚ ● The Moore Charitable Foundation Mrs. Marcia M. Carlucci Ms. Helen Gaul Macy’s, Inc. Walter and Lucille Rubin Larry J. West Louis Bacon Carnegie Corporation of New York GEICO Mrs. Stephany Maillery and Madeleine K. Rudin ● Mr. Alan B. Whitman ● Mr. Gary Mullard Rod and Lynette Case James T. and Juliette J. George Stephan Crétier ● Nancy and Clive Runnells John and Barbara Wilkerson ✚ ● LeRoy Neiman Foundation Amita and Purnendu Chatterjee ● Pam and Tom Gerfen Mr. and Mrs. Peter L. Malkin Foundation ✚ Mike Wilkins and Sheila Duignan ● Oceans 5 Kenneth I. and Kathryn Chenault ● Joseph L. and Emily K. Gidwitz Ambassador Robert and Julie Elizabeth and Philip Ryan ✚ ● Ronald A. and Cynthia R. Williams Tyler Perry The Chickasaw Nation Memorial Foundation ✚ Mandell ✱ ● Sahara Conservation Fund Ms. Jeanne Wilson John and Anne Ryan ✚ ● Mr. Hans Chou Mr. and Mrs. Rick Goings (Rick and Frank and Susan Mars ● Santa Barbara Foundation Mr. Iwan Wirth (Hauser & Wirth) Roger and Victoria Sant Chubb Susan Goings Foundation) ✚ Michael and Hannah Mazer Judy Saslow Robert L. Wright ● Saudi Aramco Citizen Potawatomi Nation Danny and Lisa Goldberg ● Nion McEvoy ● ▲ Dr. and Mrs. Eric E. Schmidt Wyeth Foundation for American Art Mr. and Mrs. Frederick W. Smith and Clark Construction Group Alice R. Gottesman ● James L. and Juliette McNeil Andrew and Beatrice Schultz The Xerox Foundation Family The Ryna and Melvin Cohen Agnes Gund Medtronic Foundation Mr. Harvey Schwartz Mr. Jerry Yang and Smithsonian Women’s Committee Family Foundation ● Marie M. Halff Mrs. Joyce F. Menschel Catherine F. Scott Ms. Akiko Yamazaki Ms. Ronda E. Stryker and Mr. William Conservation International William Randolph Hearst Foundation Metropolitan Washington Airports Mr. Enrique Segura (Ense Group) Dr. Soon-Young Yoon and Mr. Johnston Ron Cooper Alexandra and Paul Herzan ● Authority ▲ Seqirus, a CSL company Richard M. Smith (The Pinkerton John and Evelyn Tielking Ann and Tom Cousins ✚ David and Dawne Hickton ✱ ● Barry and Wendy Meyer The Shared Earth Foundation Foundation) Mr. Thomas Tupper (The Upton Jill Cowan and Stephen Davis Janine and J. Tomilson Hill ● Foundation ● Sophia Shaw and Art Collins ● Zegar Family Foundation Trust) ● Mr. and Mrs. Theodore F. Craver, Sr. Lyda Hill MGM Resorts International Shell Oil Company Foundation Mr. Laurence Zuckerman The Walton Family Foundation Crystal Bridges Museum of Larry and Susan Hirsch Michael Werner/ Dr. Gerry and Marietta Shigekawa Deby and Robert Wulff American Art The Robert H.N. Ho Family Gordon VeneKlasen Andrew and Anya Shiva ● $50,000 OR MORE Elissa F. and Edgar M. Cullman, Jr. ✚ Foundation Mitsubishi Corporation Sigma Pi Phi Fraternity/ Anonymous $100,000 OR MORE Maurice J. and Carolyn D. Cunniffe● The Hoch Family MKM Foundation Boulé Foundation 1923 Fund Anonymous Miss Pauline R. Cushing Steven and Jane Hoch ✚ ● Marshall W. Moore Simons Foundation AARP 58th Presidential Inaugural Mr. Liu Dan (Christie’s ) Charlie and Nancy Hogan ✚ ● The Moraine Foundation Dr. Ruth J. Simmons ● Jan and Warren Adelson Committee The Fund The JoGayle Dillon Howard Morgan Stanley Iris and Adam Singer ● James H. Alston Family Accenture DaRin Butz Foundation ● Revocable Trust Morris Animal Foundation Ted Slavin Family Foundation Altman Foundation Lynette and Kedrick Adkins Douglas and Wendy Dayton Mr. and Mrs. Ming Hsieh (The Hsieh Lester S. and Enid W. Morse ● Small World Institute Fund at Silicon American Bar Association Rodney and Michelle Adkins ✚ Foundation ✚ Family Foundation) Mr. Dustin Moskovitz and Ms. Cari Valley Community Foundation American Council of Lee and Elizabeth Ainslie ● DDB Worldwide ▲ Cathy Hughes and Tuna (Open Philanthropy Project) Robert H. and Clarice Smith Learned Societies Alfred Street Baptist Church Ms. Adelaide de Menil Alfred C. Liggins III Museum Modern and Robert H. Smith Family Foundation ● and David Appel ● Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, (Rock Foundation, Inc.) Intel Corporation ▲ Contemporary Art in Nusantara, Smithsonian UK Charitable Trust AZA Conservation Grants Fund Incorporated Deere & Company LaTanya, Zoe and Jakarta - Indonesia ● Southern Company Charitable BBDO Group Michael and Susan Dell Samuel L. Jackson ● National Basketball Players Foundation, Inc. BCL-ED Newco LLC Paul M. Angell Family Foundation Deloitte Lawrence V. Jackson and Family Association Foundation Alan and Terri Spoon ♦ ✱ Gabrielle de Kuyper Bekink ● Judy Hart Angelo and John M. Angelo Delta Faucet Corporation John E. and Barbara S. Jacob Nancy Brown Negley ✚ Margaret and Terry Stent Mr. and Mrs. Jay Bernstein (Jill and Jay The National Museum of the American Indian’s George Gustav Heye Center and The Angelo Family ✚ Jim and Janet Dicke ✱ ✚ Gregory D. and Jennifer Walston Mr. and Mrs. Harold J. Newman ● Stevenson Family Bernstein Family Foundation) ● in New York hosted the first large-scale traveling exhibition of contemporary Mr. and Mrs. Robert J. Appel Dennis O. Dixon Johnson ✚ Nissan North America, Inc. Charitable Trust ✚ ● Mary C. Blake Native American fashion. Native Fashion Now celebrated indigenous designers Noble Energy, Inc. Stockman Family Foundation Mr. William H. Bohnett ✚ ● from across the United States and Canada.

38 39 DONORS TO THE SMITHSONIAN Recognizing our benefactors ■ SMITHSONIAN REGENT ♦ SMITHSONIAN’S REGENTS’ ADVANCEMENT COMMITTEE MEMBER ✱ CAMPAIGN STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBER ✚ SMITHSONIAN NATIONAL BOARD MEMBER OR ALUMNUS ● SMITHSONIAN ADVISORY BOARD MEMBER ▲ IN-KIND GIFT (FULL OR PARTIAL)

Disney Conservation Fund The Getty Foundation Richard A. Kay Mrs. Angie Marriott ✱ ● Mr. John K. Tsui ✚ Mr. and Mrs. Norman R. Bobins Mr. and Mrs. Anthony Downs John A. Hoyda C. Douglas Dixon, Esq. and Mr. Michael Goldfarb and Ms. Anne B. Keiser and Mars Chocolate NA Robert and Lynne Uhler ● (The Robert Thomas Bobins Dr. Bronner’s The HSC Foundation Priscilla J. Hambrick-Dixon, Ph.D. Ms. Jacqueline Kelly Dr. Douglas M. Lapp ● Margery and Edgar Masinter ✚ ● United Technologies Corporation Foundation) ● Mrs. Helen Runnells DuBois and Qiao Hua Ms. Trinh Doan and Horace W. Goldsmith Foundation The Robert S. & Grayce B. Kerr Mr. and Mrs. Kevin M. McGovern ✚ Esme Usdan and James Snyder ● The David Bohnett Foundation Mr. Raymond F. DuBois, Jr. ▲ Bannus and Cecily Hudson Mr. Michael Jermyn ● Ronnyjane Goldsmith Foundation Eric and Cheryl McKissack Mr. Luke Visconti (DiversityInc Ms. Emily L. Boochever and Mr. Manmohan Duggal Marshall and Lee Ann Hunt The William H. Donner Philip L. Graham Fund The Hagop Kevorkian Fund Mele and Michael E. Melton, Esq. Foundation) Mr. William Dana DuPont Infectious Diseases Society of Foundation, Inc. M. Hill and Cheryl W. Hammock Mr. and Mrs. Bill S. Kim Mr. and Mrs. Adam Metz ● Mr. and Mrs. Jack H. Watson, Jr. Ms. Mary Boochever and Raymond Ealy, L. Charmayne Mills America Elizabeth and Richard Dubin ● Ms. Myra M. Hart and Ms. Tina Kim (Kukje Gallery) Gus and Deanne Miller and Leslie S. Wilkes and Mr. Kevin Teare Ealy and Aaron Mills Ealy IntegraMed America Duke University Dr. J. Kent Hewitt ✚ ● Bernard, Shirley and Khalil Kinsey Family ✱ ✚ ● Marzanne Claiborne Ms. Mary Boone ECS Federal, Inc. The Island Fund in the New York Mr. and Mrs. Gregory J. Dyson Dr. and Mrs. David C. Hess The Kinsey African American Art & Robbin Mitchell and Jeffrey Scruggs Mr. and Mrs. Stephen H. Willard ✱ ● ▲ Robert and Patti Bradley ● The Lois and Richard England Family Community Trust Mr. Steven A. Elmendorf ● Dr. Kristen D. Hitt and Mr. Brett R. Hitt History Collection Ronald and Deborah Monark Janice Savin Williams and Reginald J. Brown and Entertainment Software Association Mr. Jon C. Iwata ● Entertainment Software Association Hobbs, Straus, Dean & Walker, LLP Mr. and Mrs. Paul G. Koontz✚ Dorothy Morgenstern Christopher J. Williams Tiffeny F. Sanchez Foundation The JBG Companies Mr. Harve A. Ferrill Mrs. Helen Horwitz Todd and Debbie Krasnow ✱ ● Mr. and Mrs. Jahm Najafi Mr. Ernest Gilman Wilson Broyhill Family Foundation Mr. Randy Falco ● Jewish Federations of North America The Charitable Houston Zoo, Inc. Latham & Watkins (Najafi Companies, LLC) ✚ Warren and Barbara Winiarski Peggy and Ralph Burnet ✚ ● Mr. and Mrs. Trevor Fetter ✚ Jill Beasley Johnson and Foundation ▲ Mr. Benjamin Hunter (Ten Letters Donald J. and Marcy Leverenz National Fish and Wildlife Foundation (Winiarski Family Foundation) President and Mrs. George W. Bush ● Roger S. Firestone Foundation Charles S. Johnson Martha J. Fleischman ✱ ● Media, Inc.) Fred M. Levin and Nancy Livingston, National Geographic Society World Stamp Show NY2016 Uschi and Bill Butler ● (Mr. John D. Firestone, Kenneth E. Johnson Dr. Ella M. Foshay and Judy and Bob Huret ✚ The Shenson Foundation Mary Hopkins Navies and Ms. Anne Elizabeth Wynn Dr. Hannah Byers (Sotheby’s) Ms. Gay F. Wray) ✚ ● J. Lisa Jorgenson and David Doniger Mr. Michael B. Rothfeld ● IBM Corporation Randi Charno Levine and Jerome Navies and Mr. Joaquin Avellan Dr. Ilhan M. Cagri ● First Baptist Church of Glenarden Mr. Alexander Jutkowitz (Group SJR) Stuart L. Fred ● JPMorgan Chase Foundation Jeffrey Levine● Paul Neely ♦ ✱ ✚ ● (AELK Foundation) Candeo Fund at International Mr. and Mrs. John H. Foster (John H. Dame Alice S. Kandell Hope L. and John L. Furth The Julis-Rabinowitz Family ● Drs. Jerrold Levy and Maria Arias NeXaN Charities Mr. Xiang-Dong Yang ● Community Foundation Foster Foundation) ● Rita J. and Stanley H. Kaplan Family Gagosian Mr. K.S. Kalsi ● Phillip N. and Mary A. Lyons Marty O’Brien and Lisa Gordon ● Judy Francis Zankel ● Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Canfield ● Foundation of the American Institute Foundation, Inc./Scott Kaplan Dr. Ann Reed Gaines Kamehameha Schools Richard and Jane Manoogian Amelia and Bayo Ogunlesi ● Capital One for Conservation Belsky ● Ms. Brenda J. Gaines ✚ ● Mrs. Linda Lichtenberg Kaplan and Foundation The Orchard Hill Fund $25,000 OR MORE Caplan Foundation for Early The Honorable Barbara H. Franklin Mr. Theodore Kaplan Shelby and Frederick Gans ✚ ● Dr. Louis D. Kaplan ● Nancy A. Marks ● Dennis and Trudy O’Toole ● Anonymous Childhood and Mr. Wallace Barnes (The Kaplan Firm) Russell E. and Wendy Palmer ✚ 100Kin10 Daniel A. Carroll and Mr. Bart Friedman and Betsy K. Karel Mr. and Mrs. Samuel J. Palmisano ● Hank and Billye Aaron Stasia Ann Obremskey Ms. Wendy A. Stein ● The Katzenberger Foundation, Inc. Perrotin The Honorable Alfonso Leo Adderly Dr. and Mrs. Paul Carter ● Glen S. and Sakie T. Fukushima ● Clinton and Missy Kelly Phi Beta Sigma Fraternity, and Mrs. Wilda Adderly Orlando and Anne Marie Carvalho ● Kathryn Fuller ● Rahman, Anika, and Hassan Khan Incorporated Gwen, Harris and Gerald Adolph Mr. and Mrs. Stephen M. Case ■ ✚ Embassy of the Gabonese Republic Mrs. Becky King Mr. and Mrs. Charles M. Pigott ✚ ● Aerojet Rocketdyne Denise Jefferson Casper Jeff and Mary Lynn Garrett● ▲ Vince King ● Polo Ralph Lauren Foundation Agua Caliente Band of Cahuilla Harold K.L. Castle Foundation General Motors Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Bob Kolitz (Kolitz PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Indians Mrs. David Challinor Giant Food Inc. Foundation, Inc.) The Pritzker Traubert Family Ak-Chin Indian Community Chapman Hanson Foundation The Honorable Joseph and Alma The Korea Foundation Foundation Dwight S. Alexander, Sr. Cheim & Read Gildenhorn ✱ ● Colleen and John Kotelly ● Dr. Jorge G. Puente and American Association for the Study Cheyenne Mountain Zoo Dr. Margaret A. Goodman The Kresge Foundation Dr. Patricia Matos-Puente ✚ of Liver Diseases Christian Dior Mrs. Marian Goodman (Marian Samuel H. Kress Foundation RadicalMedia ● The American Institute of Architects The Cirlot Agency, Inc. ▲ Goodman Gallery) Amb. and Mrs. Philip Lader R. Lucia Riddle ● Ameriprise Financial, Inc. Mr. Andrew W. Clarke and Mr. Brett Gorvy (Lévy Gorvy) Mr. Isaac Lee and Mr. Juan Mora ● Richard H. Robb and Dr. and Ms. Vijay Anand ● Mr. Martin Sherrill II Mr. and Mrs. Kingdon Gould III Thelma and Melvin Lenkin Rebecca E. Crown Anchorage Museum Association Mr. Arthur Cohen Graham Holdings Company The George Leon and Betty The Nora Roberts Foundation LaKeitha Anderson (LaPlaca Cohen, Inc.) Bobby Grier Barnett Family Dr. and Mrs. R. Perry Robinson Renette Combs Anderson Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth W. Cole Mr. Ken Grossinger Ms. Dominique Lévy (Lévy Gorvy) (The Widgeon Point Charitable Mr. and Mrs. Isaac Applbaum ● Congressional Black Caucus (CrossCurrents Foundation) Byron and Sylvia Lewis Foundation) ● Laura and John Arnold Foundation Foundation Marilyn Grossman Cheryl Winter Lewy and Glen Lewy ✚ Samuel G. Rose and Julie Walters Anne Ashmore-Hudson, Ph.D. Consumer Technology Association Michele V. Hagans Gina Lin Daniel H. Sallick and Association of Black Cardiologists Continental Building Products Daniel W. Harris LionCap Global Management Elizabeth Miller ✱ ● Atlas Air Worldwide Kathleen A. and Randy Corbet Harvard Law School Mr. and Mrs. Harley Lippman San Manuel Band of Mission Indians Daniel and Jennifer Baker ● Ms. Suzi Cordish The Michael and Marlys Haverty LivingSocial/Groupon Ms. Karla Scherer ● BAND Foundation (The Cordish Family Fund) ✚ ● Family Foundation ✚ Martha G. Locke Mr. and Mrs. Arnold Schlesinger ● Barbara and Craig Barrett ■ ♦ ✱ ✚ Mr. Michael J. Critelli ● Drue Heinz Trust Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth G. Lore The Seaver Institute Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Baruch Joseph & Joan Cullman Conservation Herbalife International, Inc. (Katten Muchin Rosenman The Shenandoah National Park Trust Mr. Michael D. Baudhuin Foundation Inc. Gloria B. Herndon, Ph.D. and Foundation, Inc.) ● Siegel Family Endowment Jerryd A. Bayless and Candra A. Cummings, MD Brent A. Herndon Mr. and Mrs. Perry Lorenz Sigma Gamma Rho Sorority, Inc. Denise R. Bowman Jeffrey P. Cunard✱ ● John Wesley Hill, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. David M. Love ✚ Ms. Janay Marriel Smith Mr. and Ms. Philip D. Bennett ✚ Mr. Stephen C. Curley The Hillside Foundation – Allan and Mr. Li Lu (Li Lu Humanitarian Ms. Betty W. Smykal Derryl and Jacqueline Benton Cvent Inc. Shelley Holt ● Foundation) Mr. Jerry Straus (Hobbs, Straus, Dean Tamra and Kenneth Bentsen, Jr. ● Mr. Eric Daniels ● Hirshleifer’s, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Robert D. MacDonald ✚ & Walker, LLP) Ann E. Berman and Daniel J. Feld ● Mr. and Mrs. Robert C. Davidson, Jr. ● Mrs. Marguerite Hoffman Meredith Siegfried Madden and Mr. and Mrs. Stephen D. Susman ● Mr. Alain Bernard ● Ms. Nicole DeWolf Hogan Lovells Dr. Peter Madden ● The Buddy Taub Foundation Bernstein and (DeWolf Foundation) Eric H. Holder, Jr. and Mr. and Mrs. David S. Marriott Curtis H. and Jylla Moore Tearte Alex Gersznowicz ● Paul and Becky Dhyse Sharon D. Malone, MD Mr. John W. Marriott III Juliana C. Terian ● Diane and Norman Bernstein Mr. and Mrs. Vin Di Bona ✚ Carole Gill Hollingsworth and Family Mr. Randall D. Martinez (Cordoba Thermo Fisher Scientific Lisa and Joshua Bernstein Leonardo DiCaprio Foundation Home Box Office Corporation) ● Mr. and Mrs. Carl D. Thoma ● Max N. Berry ✚ Disney Worldwide Conservation Fund Hong Kong Economic and Ms. Catherine Berger Mason Marie and Gary Thunem BNSF Railway Foundation Distribuidora Metro Oeste, S.A. Trade Office MassMutual Foundation Cultivating America’s Gardens, presented by Smithsonian Gardens and Smithsonian Libraries, traces the history and culture Tawana M. Tibbs and Bruce S. Gordon Dr. and Mrs. William I. Boarman (Edemet) Michele J. Hooper and Bonnie and Tom McCloskey ✚ of American gardens, from the rise of the lawn to wartime victory gardens. The exhibition can be viewed at the National David and Linda Tozer John and Ann Doerr Lemuel Seabrook III ✚ Jamie and Kasey McJunkin Museum of American History. It is supported by the Burpee Foundation Inc. Donald J. Douglass Howard University

40 41 DONORS TO THE SMITHSONIAN Recognizing our benefactors ■ SMITHSONIAN REGENT ♦ SMITHSONIAN’S REGENTS’ ADVANCEMENT COMMITTEE MEMBER ✱ CAMPAIGN STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBER ✚ SMITHSONIAN NATIONAL BOARD MEMBER OR ALUMNUS ● SMITHSONIAN ADVISORY BOARD MEMBER ▲ IN-KIND GIFT (FULL OR PARTIAL)

Deryl McKissack and McKissack & John W. and Jeanne M. Rowe Aetna Inc. David and Dawn Bozeman Ms. Stephanie Cutter ● FTS International McKissack RTI International Ms. Janis Agopian BP America CW Financial Services LLC Dr. George D. Fulton, Jr. Amy and Marc Meadows ● Dr. Randi Rubovits-Seitz Airlines Reporting Corporation Mr. Marcus Brauchli and Julia and Frank Daniels, Jr. ✚ The Fund for Johns Hopkins Medicine Ms. Elizabeth E. Meyer and Ms. Almine Ruiz-Picasso Bill and Purvi Albers Ms. Maggie Farley ● Dr. and Mrs. Edward A. Dauer The Funger Foundation, Norma Lee Mr. Michael McCaffrey Mrs. Alison Wrigley Rusack ✚ Ms. Kathleen B. Allaire Joyce Martin Brayboy David Kordansky Gallery and Morton Funger ● Robert E. Meyerhoff and Rheda Becker Sana Sabbagh ● Mr. and Mrs. Hunter S. Allen, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Mark Breese Hal and Bonnie Davis Mr. Giorgio Furioso Marlene Nathan Meyerson Family Mr. David Sable ● Marjie and Steve Alloy Mr. and Mrs. Arturo E. Brillembourg Ms. Lisa Davis Dr. David G. Furth Foundation Safdie Architects ▲ Carolyn Small Alper ● Bonnie and Jere Broh-Kahn Mrs. Shirley R. Davis Galerie Lelong & Co. Micron Technology Foundation, Inc. Dr. Janice E. Sanders Amazon.com Mrs. Agnes M. Brown DB USA Core Corporation Ken and Madge Gazzola Microsoft Corporation Debra and Kiah Sandler Lucy and Gordon Ambach ✚ Marilyn L. Brown DC Energy Management, LP GCM Grosvenor Arnold Miller Scan Design Foundation AMC Networks Mr. and Mrs. William R. Brown DC Public Education Fund The George Washington University Constance Corcoran Miller ● Carole and Gordon Segal American Academy of Child & Greg and Mary Bruch Jeffrey and Joan DeBoer● Georgia-Pacific Corporation Jane Mitchell and Jeffery Bland SEIU Adolescent Psychiatry Angelique Brunner Shawn Delany and Daphna Peled Gerda Henkel Stiftung Ms. Mary V. Mochary Mrs. Poppy Hadiman Setiawan American Academy of Forensic John and Rebecca Budd Dr. Philip J. Deloria and , Dunn & Crutcher LLP Mohamed bin Zayed Species Share Fund Sciences Burgess Group LLC Mrs. Peggy Burns ● Global Environment Facility Conservation Fund Mr. and Mrs. Mike Shealy American Academy of Pediatric Ms. Sheila P. Burke and Sean and Alane Dent S. Taylor Glover The Ambrose Monell Foundation Jennifer N. Simmons Dentistry Mr. David Chew Ms. Sandra Yartin DePoy (ARDA Becky and David Gochman Peggy A. Montes The Gertrude E. Skelly Charitable American Council on Education Wes Bush Resort Owners Coalition) Ms. Joanne M. Gold and Morongo Band of Mission Indians Foundation American University Ms. Suzanne Butler (Canada, LLC) Amina Dickerson and Julian Roberts Mr. Andrew A. Stern By the People: Designing a Better America—presented by the Cooper Hewitt, Susan and Furman Moseley ✚ David Bruce Smith Foundation ● Joel and Carmen Anderson Mrs. William N. Cafritz Discovery Communications, Inc. Robert Goldman Smithsonian Design Museum—featured 60 socially responsible design projects Sarah E. Nash and Michael S. Oliver and Harriet Sockwell Ms. Wallis Annenberg, The Hacker and Kitty Caldwell ✚ Ms. Karen K. Dixon and Goldman Sachs from across the United States. The exhibition highlighted design solutions Sylvester ✚ ▲ Foundation Annenberg Foundation Associates LLC Dr. Nan Schaffer Peter and Rhondda Grant that expand access to education, food, health care and affordable housing. NBCU Telemundo Enterprises Ms. Elizabeth Hunter Solomon Arianespace Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Bruce Campbell Scott and Deanna Donnelly ● The Grantham Foundation for the The Ford Foundation and IBM provided generous support. Willie and Lorraine Nelson Mr. Jerry I. Speyer The Marjorie Sale Arundel Fund for Mr. and Mrs. Eric Campbell Elizabeth Duggal and Alain Taghipour Protection of the Environment The Newburger-Schwartz Family H. Peter Stern and Helen W. Drutt the Earth The Honorable Roel Campos and (Gold Family Foundation) Denise Gray-Felder and Donald Felder Foundation English ● Association of Zoos & Aquariums Dr. Minerva Campos ● Dun & Bradstreet Alice L. Grindstaff The Japan Foundation Mr. David Kowitz (Kowitz Family Newmark Grubb Knight Frank Ms. Tiffany M. Stevenson Atlas Corps Capital Concerts, Inc. Mark Dunkerley and Marilia Duffles● Grosvenor (USA) Ltd. Embassy of Japan Foundation) Dr. Sandra Nichols and Robert and Gail Strong Mr. and Mrs. William Aylward Carolinas Healthcare System Susan Dunne ● Nancy E. Gwinn and John Y. Cole Japan-United States Friendship KPMG LLP Mr. Ronnie A. Nichols Henry and Marie Sylla-Dixon Rueben and Shivani Bajaj Mr. and Mrs. John B. Carrington Sarah and Scott Eames ● Mr. and Mrs. Spencer B. Haber Commission Dr. Sachiko Kuno (Sachiko Kuno Mr. Guillermo Nicolas Mr. Akio Tagawa Baker, Donelson, Bearman, Caldwell Dr. Iva E. Carruthers Mr. Barney A. Ebsworth Ms. Bette Hagan Ms. Christine Jenkins ● Foundation) Eileen Harris Norton Mr. Kent Thiry and Ms. Denise O’Leary & Berkowitz, PC Castellini Foundation Dean S. Edmonds Foundation Ms. Lindsey Hagan Dr. Paul Bishop Jenkins and L3 Technologies Melanie and Larry Nussdorf (Thiry-O’Leary Foundation) ✚ Mrs. Jamie Baldinger Mr. and Mrs. John E. Cay III ● Kim and Al Eiber ● Sonny and Kathy Hagendorf ● Lisa Gillespie Jenkins Bruce and Leslie Lane Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Kingsley Obaji Ms. Lynda Thomas Mrs. Agatha Barclay and CB Richard Ellis, Inc. Emeco Hair Cuttery Carolyn Johnsen and Richard Nye ● ▲ Ms. Ann Evans Larimore (NIS Solutions) ● ▲ Tribune Company Mr. Albert H. Barclay, Jr. Giuseppe and Mercedes Cecchi The Emmes Corporation Hamilton Place Strategies Ms. Carolynn F. Johnson Ms. Sue Lashley Orkin Exterminating Company, Inc. Lloyd and Teri Trotter Ms. Carrie Rebora Barratt ● Cedar Hill Foundation Emory University Mr. and Mrs. Steven K. Hamp Daniel and Kimberly Johnson Jo Carole and Ronald S. Lauder The Pace Gallery, New York Mr. and Mrs. Robert H. Tuttle ✚ Bates College (Ms. Julia D. Thieriot) Energia y Servicios de Panama Robert Harris and Susan Rothermund Mr. Dwight Johnson Ms. Sarah Lawer ● Mr. Adam and Mrs. Lisa Palmer Mr. and Mrs. Steven F. Udvar-Hazy ♦ Sean B. and Brenda R. Battle Chaney Foundation Fund for Land Envestnet Asset Management, Inc. Ms. Shirley D. Harrison The George and Jana Johnson Family Dr. A. Lea, II and Paul Stuart, Inc. ▲ United Launch Alliance Susan Battley ● Use Education John L. and Margot P. Ernst ● Peter and Tammy Harvey Foundation DeDe Ferrell Lea Mr. Guillermo Peralta and University of , Santa Barbara The Batty and Batts Families Dr. and Mrs. David Chang Ernst & Young LLP Roger D. Hathaway Harriette Elizabeth Johnson and Nicholas N. Leach and Mrs. Lynda Correa Peralta Mr. James G. Vella ● Mary M. Baxter Dr. and Mrs. Robert M. Chell Eversheds Sutherland Christine Berglund Hayes Staci R. Hartwell Leah Robinson-Leach Pfizer Inc. Viacom, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Charles N. Bay Chesapeake Operating, Inc. ExxonMobil Mr. and Mrs. Jay J. Hellman Thomas and Adelaide Jones Mr. Raymond J. Learsy Pollock-Krasner Foundation, Inc. The Volgenau Foundation Ms. Bayer and Mr. Robert Hirt Mr. Richard T. Choi and Mr. Morad Fareed ● The Jane Henson Foundation Lou Josephs and Susan Koonin Dr. Lisa Yun Lee Mr. Thierry G. Porte Tina A. Walls Mr. Michael Beirut (Pentagram Ms. Claudia M. Perry ● Mr. Donald C. Farley, Jr. Martha Hertelendy Suryaram R. Joshi and Sushila S. Joshi Mr. Michael Lefenfeld ● Premier, Inc. ▲ Design, Inc.) Circus Historical Society FBI National Academy Associates, Inc. Paul Hertelendy ✚ David and Pam Joyce Liz and Eric Lefkofsky Mr. and Mrs. Frederick H. Prince IV Ms. Lynda Weinman Werten F.W. Bellamy, Sr. and City National Bank Ms. Gabriela Febres-Cordero ● Elizabeth Jackson Hodges and Mr. Alan Robert Kabat Mrs. Dorothy Lemelson, Print Council of America Anita Cooke Wells Phyllis Wyatt Bellamy Alma Iris Cobb-Hobbs, Ed.D. Ms. Carol Feinberg and C. Howie Hodges Mr. and Mrs. Jerome A. Kaplan The Lemelson Foundation ✚ Mr. and Mrs. William M. Angela K. Westwater and Alain Bellemare ● Mr. Rodney M. Coenen Mr. Kenneth Gilman ● Dr. Judith Richards Hope The Kaplen Brothers Fund Lennox International Inc. Ragland, Jr. ✚ ● David Meitus Mr. and Mrs. Morton A. Bender Cohen Veterans Biosciences Mr. Elliott L. Ferguson II Mr. Eric R. Horowitz Henry B. & Jessie W. Keiser Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Levine Ms. Ann Ratner (Ratner Companies) WETA (Dorothy G. Bender Foundation) David S. Cohen and Craig A. Benson (Destination DC) ● Virginia Hough Foundation, Inc. Ms. Susan Grant Lewin Ms. Abbe Raven and Mr. Martin Jane Willcox and Bobby Dyal, Jr. Ms. Amy Bermingham ● Dr. Dolores W. Cole Mr. Frank J. Fertitta III Howard Hughes Medical Institute Mr. Sean Kelly (Sean Kelly Gallery) The David Baker Lewis Family Tackel ● Ginny Williams ● Drs. Martha and Faustino Bernadett ● Mr. Horace Coleman Nancy B. and Hart Fessenden Freeman A. Hrabowski III and William R. Kelly Charitable Gift Trust Charitable Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Regenstein III Ms. Kelly M. Williams and Dr. Michael M. and Tricia Berns The College Board Mrs. Jake Figi (JTF Enterprises, LLC) Jacqueline C. Hrabowski The Honorable Dirk and Mrs. Patricia Ms. Dorothy Lichtenstein (The Regenstein Foundation) Mr. Andrew J. Forsyth ● Jane and Raphael Bernstein Colonel James M. Compton, Ret. Mrs. Nancy M. Folger Mrs. Anne D. Hull Kempthorne Mr. Lance E. Lindblom James Renwick Alliance Edgar Wilson Trust Mr. and Mrs. Michael H. Bernstein ● Con Edison Ms. Debra J. Force (Debra Force Fine Ms. Elizabeth A. Hylton The John F. Kennedy Center for the (Rauch Foundation, Inc.) ● Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Ricci ✚ Paul R. Wood ● Steve and Elizabeth Berry ● ▲ Consumer Specialty Products Art, Inc.) ● Independent Sector Performing Arts The Link Foundation Mr. François Rochon/Giverny The Woodtiger Fund Ms. Doralynne Bibby Association Cynthia and Edsel Ford Infinity Technology, LLC, Erdley Mrs. Frances H. Kennedy Ms. Jan W. Lipkin Capital Inc. Kenneth and Ruth Wright Robert and Dawn Birmingham Mr. Kenneth Cooley Sarajane Foster Bent, Jr. Kenzo Mr. Kevin Lipton Rockwell Group (Wright Family Foundation) The Blakemore Foundation Corvias Foundation The France-Merrick Foundation Institute of International Bankers Mr. and Mrs. Howard Kessler Charles M. Little Ms. Gloria Rodriguez ● Mr. and Mrs. Michael Zamsky ● Marion C. Blakey ● Mr. James L. Coss Berit and Michael Francis ✚ International Council of Shopping (Kessler Family Foundation) Mr. and Mrs. William E. Little, Jr. Desiree Rogers and Victoria Rogers BMI Jerry and Kay Cox Foundation Dr. Matthew Frank Centers, Inc. Ms. Judy Kieffer (William & Helen Little Family Rollins, Inc. $10,000 OR MORE John and Carol Boochever Maurice, Earlene Hardie, Michelle and Foundation, Inc. Iota Phi Theta Fraternity, Incorporated Mr. and Mrs. Gene K. Kim ● ▲ Foundation) Susan and Elihu Rose Anonymous Johnnie Brooks Booker, Dalyn and Michael Cox James Larry Frazier and Iowa Interstate Railroad Marion K. Kochi Nicholas Logothetis (Chartwell Mrs. Eleanor T. Rosenfeld Ms. Simone L. Acha ● Aiden Booker Cozen O’Connor Attorneys Bonnie Nance Frazier Jack and Jill of America, Inc. (The Kochi Foundation) Consulting Group, Inc.) Mr. Mark Rosman and The Acorn Foundation Ms. Suzanne Deal Booth Crane & Co., Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Edward Fries ● Karel and Virginia Jacobs Living Trust Don H. Kollmorgen and Walter and Elizabeth Lohmann Dr. Jacqueline Corcoran ● Acumen Solutions Agnes C. Bourne ● Credit Suisse (USA), Inc. The Honorable William H. Frist, M.D./ Dr. Michael Jacobs Louise Woerner Mr. Eugenio Lopez Alonso Richard Rosman and Fran Morris Mr. Charles Adams Mr. Stephen D. Bowers and Ms. Susan Cummins (Rotasa Fund) The Dorothy Cate & Thomas F. Frist Mr. and Mrs. Mustafa A. Jama ● Mr. Stephen C. Koval and (Comercializadoro Eloro SA) Rosman ▲ Janice M. Adams Ms. Elizabeth Bates Mr. and Mrs. Philip R. Currie Foundation ● Jamestown Properties Ms. Celeste M. Sant’Angelo ● Ms. Ann Serrano López ● The Brian and Jill Rowe Foundation AES Panamá, S.A. Mr. and Mrs. John Boyer Mr. Clifford D. Curry frog design Ms. Susan Janssen Steve and Betsy Loranger

42 43 DONORS TO THE SMITHSONIAN Recognizing our benefactors ■ SMITHSONIAN REGENT ♦ SMITHSONIAN’S REGENTS’ ADVANCEMENT COMMITTEE MEMBER ✱ CAMPAIGN STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBER ✚ SMITHSONIAN NATIONAL BOARD MEMBER OR ALUMNUS ● SMITHSONIAN ADVISORY BOARD MEMBER ▲ IN-KIND GIFT (FULL OR PARTIAL)

The Mohegan Tribe of Indians of Nick Pera Shakopee Mdewakanton Sioux Embassy of the United Arab Emirates Susan Marie Allen Mr. Harry Bremond and Connecticut Ray Perman Community University of Arkansas Allied Security Trust Ms. Peggy Woodford Forbes Dr. and Mrs. Joseph Mario Molina Barbara Rescher Perry Mr. Jerrell W. Shelton ● University of California, Berkeley Amadena Investments LLC / Mr. Garrett Breton Mondelez International Foundation Kay and Dave Phillips ✚ Mr. Randall C. Shepard ● University of California Excellent Facets Inc. Ms. Adrienne Brooks Monumental Sports & Entertainment Ms. Regina Pitaro Mary and Don Shockey Davis Medical Center Sharon and John Amdall Mr. Jackson S. Brossy (Navajo Nation) Ms. Bridget Moore and Mrs. Vivian L. Pollock Mrs. Ann Pruitt Shough University of Minnesota Foundation American College of Radiology Ms. Jane A. Brown Mr. Christoph M. Kotowski ● Stephen and Benita Potters ● Mr. and Mrs. Lee S. Siegelson University of Notre Dame Americas Styrenics Dr. John Seely Brown The Claude Moore Charitable Mr. Dale Precoda Sandy, Cindy, Hayden, Thea, Sabrina University of Rochester Ms. Alcione M. Amos Joseph C. Brown Foundation Jonelle Procope and and William Sigal U.S. Trust Ampacet Ms. Paulette Brown Mr. and Mrs. Walter Moore Frederick O. Terrell Ms. Ann E. Silverman ● Dr. and Mrs. Jean-Paul Valles AnBryce Foundation Ms. Sharon K. Brown Isaacs Wendy Burden Morgan ProShare Advisors V. Joy Simmons MD Mr. Jan van der Lande (Kikkerland Mr. Wolfram Anders and The Brukardt Family Douglas and Susan Morrison Public Broadcasting Service Skanby + Gould Foundation Design, Inc.) Ms. Michele Manatt The Honorable Stephanie A. Bryan Pearl and Seymour Moskowitz Puyallup Tribe Dr. Judith Skog and Vanderbilt University Norman B. Anderson, Ph.D. and (Poarch Band of Creek Indians) Mr. James P. Muldoon Mr. Eduardo Rabassa (Seeliger Y Mr. Laurence E. Skog The Van Dyke Technology Group, Inc. P. Elizabeth Anderson Bunyan Bryant and Erika Nova Mr. Henry R. Muñoz III ✚ ● Conde International) ● Mrs. Susan Small-Savitsky and Vassar College Ms. Robin M. Andrews Randi Bryant-Agenbroad and The Curtis & Edith Munson Helen Hilton Raiser Mr. Gerald Savitsky (Albert & Lillian Mr. Todd VonBastiaans Ms. Loreen Arbus Aaron Agenbroad Foundation Mr. Robert Rayner and Small Foundation Inc.) Ms. Jacqueline Vossler ● Argos Panama Com Bryn Mawr College Ruth O’Donnell Mutch Ms. Mindy Miller Mr. and Mrs. George D. Smith, Jr. ● Ms. Valaree Wahler Arnold & Porter|Kaye Scholer Cheryl M. Burgess, M.D. National Center for American Indian Mr. and Mrs. John Daniel Reaves Mr. and Mrs. Gregory A. Smith Dr. Richard Waldhorn and Association of American Veterinary Walter and Kelly Burks Enterprise Development Regen Projects Judith Smith and Lonnie Spencer Ms. Jamie Gorelick Medical Colleges Calvin, Sharon, Blake and Raini Butler National Conference of State Dr. and Mrs. Mark Reid Marcus and Celena Smith The Walt Disney Company Atlapac Corporation Peg and Blain Butner Legislatures Renee S. Reiner and Mildred Beatty Smith, Ph.D. Warner Bros. ▲ Dr. Angela Austin Mr. and Mrs. Robert Calloway National Docent Symposium Council Michael F. Desanto Mr. and Mrs. Robert N. Snyder Eugene and Marie Washington Family Rosemary Austin The Honorable Michael Caplin and National Education Association Relman, Dane and Colfax Ms. Denise Littlefield Sobel Washington Gas Light Company AXA Equitable Life Insurance Mrs. Kristina Caplin National Japanese American Renaissance Charitable Society for Human Resource Washington Post Digital Company Dr. Gilberto Cárdenas and Memorial Foundation Foundation Inc. Management Mrs. Shannon Wass Axiologic Solutions LLC Ms. Dolores Garcia ● ▲ National Urban League The Honorable Condoleezza Rice Mr. and Mrs. Arne Sorenson Mr. and Mrs. Matthew R. Weinberg Bill and Pam Ayer ● Mr. Doug Carlston Nature’s Best Photography Fund Norm Richards Mr. Joshua Spear ● Wenner-Gren Foundation for William E. & Mary E. Ayer Foundation Diane and Louis Carr Mr. and Mrs. Mitchell Nelson Rizley Family Foundation Earl C. Spohr Anthropological Research Stephanie Badger Mrs. Celestine W. Carter Mr. and Mrs. Oz Nelson (Nelson John F.W. Rogers Earl W. and Amanda Stafford● Nadine and Bill Westcott Mark and Christina Baer Mr. David W. Cartwright Family Foundation) Ms. Patricia Roller Mr. Lynn W. Stallings Mr. Wayne W. Whalen and Dr. Jennifer Ballard Dr. and Mrs. James I. Cash, Jr. ● Mrs. Sheila Nemazee Ms. Ruth Magness Rollins Stanford University Ms. Paula Wolff Baltimore Gas & Electric Mr. and Mrs. Stephen D. Cashin Nestle USA, Inc. Joseph Romito Diane Steed Louis A. Wheaton and Ms. Vivian Haime Barg Mimi Castaldi and Mark Myers ● Katherine Neville ● Ropes & Gray LLP Mr. Thomas F. Steyer and Tomoko Ikeda Wheaton Ms. Pace Barnes Mr. Vincent R. Castro The New York Community Trust Adam R. Rose and Peter R. McQuillan Ms. Kathryn A. Taylor John and Jennifer Wheeler Mr. and Mrs. Dwight J. Baum Mr. and Mrs. James Catalano The Anacostia Community Museum’s Gateways/Portales exhibition explored The Honorable and Mrs. William A. Ms. Deborah Rose Dmitri Stockton and Mr. and Mrs. David Wilkins, Sr. Susan and Thomas Baxter CBS the experiences of Latino migrants and immigrants in four U.S. metro areas: Nitze ● Rieva Rose Renée Allain-Stockton Mr. and Mrs. James M. and Michael Anthony Beale and Family Ms. Jen Chaiken and Ms. Sam Washington, D.C., Baltimore, Md.; and Charlotte and Raleigh-Durham, N.C. Nottawaseppi Huron Band of the The Honorable Ronald A. Rosenfeld ✚ Ms. Mara Strock Sheila V. Williams, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. James R. Beers Hamilton (The Donald and Carole The exhibition received federal support from the Latino Initiatives Pool, Potawatomi Arthur Ross Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Geoffrey Strommer Ms. Christine Windheuser Robin Aleda Belle, Chaiken Foundation) administered by the Smithsonian Latino Center. Novartis Pharmaceuticals Mr. Jeff Rusinow (Rusinow Family Samuel G. Sudler III, P.E. Sue Ann Wolff James Major Belle III and Ms. Mary Challinor and Corporation Foundation) Mr. Steven M. Sumberg Ms. Betsy J. Wood and Joan Belle Ricks Mr. Henry S. Richardson Mr. Murthy Nukala and The Herman J. Russell Family The Sumitomo Foundation Mr. James W. Stuart-Smith Peter Benchley Ocean Awards Kevin and Damara Chambers Dr. Sandra J. Lovinguth and The Marstine Family Foundation Ms. Sunita C. Parbhu ● The Honorable and Mrs. SunTrust Foundation Howard and Gail Campbell Woolley Mrs. Wendy Benchley Otis Joseph Chandler Mr. Edward A. Lovinguth, Jr. Mary Martell and Paul M. Johnson Office of Hawaiian Affairs Frederick J. Ryan, Jr. ● Ms. Beth Swalm Charitable Fund Mr. Philip D. Berlin and Ms. Olivia Adler Chapman University Mrs. Karen F. Lowe Mr. Jeff Martin● Mr. and Mrs. Mark Ohrstrom Ms. Ruth M. Ryan Patricia S. Swaney World Presidents’ Organization Mr. and Mrs. Larry Bernstein Susan Chapman-Hughes and Mr. Nicholas Lowry ● Dr. and Mrs. Michael Atwood Mason Andrew Oliver and Melanie Du Bois Mr. and Mrs. Thomas O. Ryder Roselyne Chroman Swig Mr. Wayne Wright Mr. John S. Best and Christopher Hughes H. Christopher Luce and Tina Liu Mrs. Lillian Mauer Nels Olson and Kristen Olson Dame Theresa Sackler, D.B.E. Mr. H. Patrick Swygert and Mr. Jimmy Yeager Mrs. Vinnie J. Best Mr. Stephen Charles George and Kristen Lund Terry and Susan McCallister ● The Honorable Maria Otero and The Safer-Fearer Fund in The New Dr. Leslie T. Fenwick ● Mr. Fred Young BET Networks, A Viacom Company Christie’s ▲ Mr. Asbjorn R. Lunde Nancy Ellen McCarthy Reverend Dr. Joseph T. Eldridge ● York Community Trust ● Mr. Vincent Szwajkowski and YourCause, LLC Mr. Mark Bialek Ellen-Blair Chube Schaina and Josephina Lurje McDonald’s Corporation Oyebola Oyedijo Mrs. Betty Sams Ms. Alexandra T. Nemerov YPO US Capital Chapter Jewelle and Nathaniel Bickford Gwendolyn Bullock Clark Memorial Foundation, Inc. Audiex and Angela McDowell Pace University ● The Honorable Robin Renee Takiya Co., LTD. ▲ Pan Zheng and Yang Liu Tina Blackwell and Traci Blackwell Hester Taylor Clark Luxottica North America Henry and Celia McGee Darby Iva Pack Sanders ● Tanger Outlets National Harbor Ms. Nina Zolt and Mr. Miles Gilburne ● Mr. Barry L. and Lilia C. Bloom Melvin E. Clark, Jr. Mr. Michael M. Lynton ■ ♦ Ms. Judy McGrath Mr. Richard S. Paegelow Mr. and Ms. Michael L. Sapir Ms. Naoma J. Tate Zoo New England Ms. Melissa Blye Major General Thomas E. Clifford, Mrs. Edith W. MacGuire Medical Science & Computing, LLC Mr. and Mrs. Chips Chapman Page Bobby Sarnoff Alyssa Taubman and A. Scott and Erika Bolden U.S.A.F. (Ret.) Ronald and Ayana Machen MedStar Health (Robert H. and Monica M. Cole Mr. Gary Satin Robert Rothman ● $5,000 OR MORE Ms. Donna Boles Mr. and Mrs. Ellison Clinton Dr. and Mrs. David Machuga Ms. Grete Meilman and Foundation) Crystal D. Sayles, Esq. T.D. Jakes Ministries Anonymous The Aaron Bonner Foundation Dr. Amanda Cobb-Greetham ● Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Magid Mr. Hanno Mott Mrs. Margarita Paláu-Hernández and Mr. Pete Scantland (Orange Barrel The Tewaaraton Foundation Mr. M. Eugene Aaron Lewis and Catherine Booth Thea Cohen and David Yellin (Norman and Bettina Roberts Mr. and Mrs. James R. Mellor Mr. Roland Hernández ● ▲ Media) ▲ Texas Instruments Foundation Action for Boston Community Bostik George and Nina Cois Foundation) ● Metropolis Magazine Sheldon and Myrna Palley Lloyd G. and Betty A. Schermer ✚ Think Surgical Development, Inc. Ms. Elisabeth T. Bottler Dr. Johnnetta B. Cole and Mr. Rafat “Ray” and Mrs. Shaista Mr. Tobias Meyer (Sotheby’s) Carlos and Robin Palomares ● Mr. and Mrs. John Schwieters ● Dr. Sherida Thomas Clara Leach Adams-Ender Mr. Todd El Bowens Mr. James Staton, Jr. Mahmood Dr. Laurie Michaels and Mr. Kyu Young Park and Mr. Gaetano Sciuto (Fendi North Dr. F. Christian Thompson Mr. Terrence B. Adamson Earl and Barbara Bowles The Commonwealth Fund Mr. and Mrs. Richard Charles Ms. Im-Jeong Jang America, Inc.) Charles and Geneva Thornton Mr. and Mrs. Larry A. Akman danah boyd, Ph.D. ● Confederated Tribes of the Umatilla Malmgren Mr. John S. Mihaly Patagonia, Inc. Pia N. Scott Ms. Suzanne Tick Alaska Airlines ▲ Mrs. Rose Williams Boyd Indian Reservation Management and Training Miller Global Properties Mr. C. Jason Payne Seamon Corporation Barbara and Donald Tober Mr. Tom Alberg and Ms. Judi Arthur and Annette Bracey Ms. Maureen Conners ● Corporation Robert A. Milton Ethan and Laura Payton Douglas and Tracy Seaton David M. Tolley ● Mr. and Mrs. Clifford J. Alexander Mr. and Mrs. Ed Brandman Dr. Estelle Cooke-Sampson Dr. Claire Prouty Mansur and Minnesota Landscape Arboretum Arthur and Linda Pelberg Securities Industries Financial Annie Simonian Totah Claudia R. Allen and The Honorable Stephen F. Brauer and Corporate Council on Africa Mr. John P. Ryan ● Lee and Saundra Minshull Mr. and Mrs. Nicholas G. Markets Association (SIFMA) Ms. Kathryn C. Turner ● Willis M. Allen, Jr. ✚ Mrs. Camilla Thompson Brauer ✚ Ms. Eleanor L. Coufos Mr. Thurgood Marshall, Jr. Richard C. Mitchell Penniman IV ● Asif M. Shaikh ✱ ● Mr. Michael J. and Dr. Amy B. Tuteur ● Mr. and Mrs. Steven Allen Ruth Covo Family Foundation

44 45 DONORS TO THE SMITHSONIAN Recognizing our benefactors ■ SMITHSONIAN REGENT ♦ SMITHSONIAN’S REGENTS’ ADVANCEMENT COMMITTEE MEMBER ✱ CAMPAIGN STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBER ✚ SMITHSONIAN NATIONAL BOARD MEMBER OR ALUMNUS ● SMITHSONIAN ADVISORY BOARD MEMBER ▲ IN-KIND GIFT (FULL OR PARTIAL)

Mr. Barron Bruce Cox Alicia Gill Freemyn Hepatitis B Foundation Dr. Walter F. Jones and Mr. and Mrs. David B.H. Martin, Jr. Sarah and Ross Perot, Jr. ● Germar and Angelinia Reed Mr. Jonathan J. Rubinstein and Mr. and Mrs. Gordon Crawford Ms. Christine M. Freidel and Mr. and Mrs. Robert L. Hermanos Ms. Cheryl L. Rash Jones Jocelyn and Robin Martin Mr. and Mrs. Richard C. Perry Mr. David P. Rehfuss and Ms. Karen Richardson Mr. and Mrs. Gregory Cummings Mr. Douglas Varley Mr. Charles Hess Dr. and Mrs. Royce Joyner Michelle M. Martin Peters Family Art Foundation Mrs. Hedy S. Rehfuss Rust Family Foundation Cunningham Family Fund at Mr. and Mrs. Thomas L. Friedman Hexpol Compounding Ms. Patricia P. Karp and Mr. and Mrs. Alan Mason Dr. and Mrs. J. Peter Pham ● Ms. Viviane Reybier Mr. Paul Sack Bainbridge Community Foundation Friends of Khmer Culture, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Robert F. Higgins ✚ Ms. Judith A. Powers Mr. Joff Masukawa Mr. Carter Phillips and Dr. Kristen Richards and Charles E. Sampson Memorial Fund CustomInk LLC Fritz Hansen Mr. and Mrs. Frederick D. Hill Mr. and Mrs. Bruce Karsh (The Karsh Dr. Enrique Matabar Mrs. Sue J. Henry Mr. Steve Black Samsung Electronics America, Inc. ▲ Mrs. Jane W. Daniels Vicki A. Mr. Jonathan A. Hill Family Foundation) Lesli and John Mathewson Dewayne Phillips The Frederick W. Richmond Samuel DeWitt Proctor Conference Leah Denyatta Daughtry Dr. and Mrs. Thomas P. Gage Hilton Hotels Corporation Sheldon and Audrey Katz Dr. Vickie M. Mays Mr. and Mrs. Ralph L. Phillips Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Charles Samuels Judy and Ron Davenport Mr. Antonio Gamboa (Ukpeagvik Mellody Hobson and George Lucas Mr. Jeremy Kaufman Mr. Arthur U. Mbanefo Picturae Sonya and Thomas Ricketts San Francisco Foundation The Davidson Institute for Talent Inupiat Corporation) Natalie V. Holder Dr. and Mrs. Ashok Kaveeshwar Danielle Millicent McCoy Anthony T. Pierce and Ms. Carrie Ridder Save the Children USA Development Dr. Cheryl R. Ganz Ms. Donnell Lewis Kearney Maia S. McCuiston Karen Stevens Pierce Sebastian Ridley-Thomas SC Foods Co., Ltd. Mr. and Mrs. Bradley L. Davis Mr. and Mrs. Leslie J. Garfield ● Yolanda C. Holmes, M.D. Kim Michele Keenan and Dr. Denise R. McGann Barry and Beverly Pierce Toni A. Ritzenberg Mr. and Mrs. Timothy R. Schantz ● Ms. Deborah Goodman Davis Major L. Garrett, Jr. Mr. John Coleridge Honor, Jr. the Keenan Family Mary G. McGrath Pike Place Market Michael J. Roach Lee Scheuer and Kimberly Fraedrick Howlie R. Davis Ms. Manu Gayatrinath The Honorable Rodney E. Hood Mr. and Mrs. Zackeree Sean Kelin Mr. and Mrs. David J. McKee Ms. Jayne H. Plank Ms. Caroline Robbins Mr. and Mrs. Douglas R. Drs. Lonnie Davis and Victoria Georgetown University William Logan Hopkins Kelleytown Transportation, Inc. Dr. and Mrs. Robert McKinnie Susan and John Pohl Dr. and Mrs. Kenneth X. Robbins Scheumann ✚ Edmond-Davis Georgetown University Alumni & Mr. and Mrs. Joseph Horning, Jr. Joseph and Paula Kerger ● Tracey L. McKoy Rodger and Celestine Polk Family Mr. Charles J. Robertson Mr. Mark S. Schwartz Nora Hsu Davis and Barry C. Davis Student Federal Credit Union Mr. Tom Hoshiyama Marjorie Lynne Keys Mr. and Mrs. Thomas F. McLarty Mr. and Mrs. William J. Poorvu Dr. Harold Robinson Donna L. Scott, Esq. S. Davis Mr. Mitchell Gerber (MSG Risk Ms. Ann Host Erica and Gregory L. Kinzelman (McLarty Companies) Lester Poretsky Family Foundation Jane Washburn Robinson Dr. Diane Scott-Jones Debevoise & Plimpton Management) Michael J. Howard, CPA and Dr. Kay D. Klass and Mr. Mark A. Levitt Mr. James McLeish Potomac Construction Services Ms. Janessa Robinson Mr. and Mrs. William Scully The Charles Delmar Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Gordon P. Getty (Ann & Yvonne Howard John and Susan Klein Mr. Richard P. McNeil Ms. CCH Pounder Leila and Lowell Robinson ● Vanessa and Ryan Segars Mr. and Mrs. Harold R. Denton ● Gordon Getty Foundation) Mr. Chris Howell, BNSF Railway Ms. Anne E. Kreamer and Jennifer Rose McZier Leonard H. and Denese F. Powell Mr. and Mrs. Ray Robinson Ms. Ruth O. Selig Dr. Vishakha Desai and Ranjana K. Ghose, Art of Sri Chinmoy Laura Howell-Smith and Mr. Kurt B. Andersen ● Ms. Linda Meer and Mr. Ed Falkowitz Powers Pyles Sutter & Verville PC Mr. Carlos Rodriguez-Pastor Sephora Dr. Robert Oxnam ● John A. and Lile R. Gibbons Russell Smith and Family Ada Kugajevsky Merck Foundation Ms. Clara Lee Pratte Mr. Robert W. Roessel, P.E. The Serwer/Days Family Charitable Beth Rudin DeWoody and Mr. Ian C. Gibson-Smith ● Mr. and Mrs. Walter Hsu Mr. Edward Joseph Kuhlmann III Mid-Atlantic Conference on (Strongbow Strategies) (Salt River Project) Fund Firooz Zahedi Ms. Carole Furst Gigliotti Dr. Candice Hughes and Kuraray America, Inc. British Studies Ms. Eva Presenhuber Room & Board, Inc. Ms. Shelby Settles Harper Mr. and Mrs. Al Diaz Gregory M. Gill and Mr. Louis R. Hughes ● Richard and Allyn Kurin Dennis and Patricia Miller Judy Lynn Prince Mr. Thaddaeus Ropac (Galerie Ms. Judy Sherman Veranda L. Dickens Thomasina V. Rogers Shirley J. Hughes Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey Kusama-Hinte Jack, Marion, Joan, Jane and The Procter & Gamble Company Thaddaeus Ropac) Dr. and Mrs. Robert L. Sherman Mr. Derrick C. Diggs and Mrs. Barbara Gladstone (Gladstone Ms. Titia Hulst (Strypemonde Mr. and Mrs. Vello Kuuskraa Audrey Miller Emily Rauh Pulitzer Ms. Andrea Rosen (Andrea Rosen Shiloh Baptist Church (Old Site) Mrs. Rashida K. LaLande Gallery, LLC) Foundation) (Advanced Resources International) Lawrence and Iris Miller Punjabi Community Hour Gallery) The Shoreland Foundation Digital Transitions Gloria Oliver Glascoe Frederick S. Humphries, Jr., Kim Ms. Jone D. LaBombard and Ms. Michelle Miller Dr. Harmeet Singh Chawla Mr. and Mrs. Barry Rosenthal Mr. Charles F. Shreve ● DonationXchange Global Ties U.S. Sheftall Humphries, Arielle S. Mr. William Noyce Sandra L. Miller David and Cheryl Purvis ✚ Robert and Marion Rosenthal Elena Shuvalov Miranda and Robert Donnelley (The Mr. William H. Goines Humphries, Frederick S. Mr. and Mrs. A.G. Lafley Mishima Kaiun Memorial Foundation Ms. Ada Powell Quattrocchi Toni Ross Siemens Donnelley Foundation) ✚ Good Done Great Humphries III Mr. and Mrs. James J. Lally Mitsubishi Polyester Film, Inc. Ms. M. Sheila Rabaut Rotasa Foundation Mr. John Silberman Roy and Janet Dorsey Foundation Ila and David Good Marjorie A. Hunt, Ph.D. Langhart Communications LLC Molluscan Science Foundation, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Richard Raines Mr. Mark Rothman ● Donnie and Pam Simpson Mr. and Mrs. Albert E. Dotson, Jr. Andy and Teri Goodman Ms. Beverly J. Hunter Mr. and Mrs. Sidney Lapidus Judy and J. Webb Moniz Mr. and Mrs. Tim Ramsey Ms. Roberta Ong Roumel Shannon Simpson Ms. Nancy L. Eaton ● J.W. & H.M. Goodman Family Ms. Charlayne Hunter-Gault and Mr. and Mrs. Charles P. Lazarus Joseph C. Morris RBC Foundation USA Rosina Rubin ▲ Mr. Jim Slama Ebenezer A.M.E. Church, Fort Foundation Mr. Ronald T. Gault Ms. Debra Lehman-Smith Dr. David C. Mosby and Redding Rancheria Albert and Shirley Small Washington, Maryland Dr. John Stuart Gordon Drs. Peyton and Betty Hutchison Dr. Egbert G. Leigh, Jr. Mrs. Jestine Thomas Mosby Mr. Anyanime Ekpo and Mr. and Mrs. Kevin Gover Hyatt Regency Washington Mr. James H. Lemon, Jr. (The Lemon Ms. Megan E.A. Murphy Mrs. Sherika Ekpo Drs. Mark Graham and Laneta Embassy of the Republic of Indonesia Foundation) (Bonhams & Butterfields) Ms. Gloria H. Eldridge Dorflinger and their family Industry City The Samuel M. Levy Family Museum of Fine Arts, Houston The Honorable Rodney Ellis Barry and V. Michelle Granger Ms. Irene Hirano Inouye ✚ ● Foundation NACS - The Association for Richard and Diana England, Jr. Greater Washington Community Sharonda and Scottie Irving Liberty Mutual Insurance Company Convenience & Fuel Retailing Mrs. Cristina Enriquez-Bocobo Foundation The Honorable Lisa P. Jackson Wesley Lin and Brian Chapman NAFSA Association of International Mr. and Mrs. Dan J. Epstein Phyllis Caudle Green and Ernest Green Dr. Felicia B. Jamison T.E. Lindley and Lola Sue Scobey ✱ ● Educators (Epstein Family Foundation) Dr. William A. Guillory Japanese American Citizens League - Bruce M. Lisman and Lisman National Cooperative Bank Mr. Thad Eure A. Gumowitz Portland Chapter ▲ Mr. Michael Littleford Elizabeth R. Nesbitt Heidi and John Fahey ■ ● Vikash Gupta Jon V. Jaqua and Kimberly B. Cooper Mr. and Mrs. Gene Locks Neubauer Family Foundation FAST Enterprises Ms. Alexandra Hahn Fund of the Oregon Community Lockton Companies, LLC Embassy of New Zealand Andy Feicht and Rory Feicht Mr. and Mrs. Ken Hahn Foundation Étienne and Harold Logan Amy Klette Newman Foundation D. Korbin Felder and Kristina A. Felder Dr. Lydia Haile and Mr. Esayas Tekle JASON Learning Ms. Gwendolyn Lohse and Ms. Doris Newton The Felicia Fund, Inc. Norman and Kimberly D. Hairston Mrs. Lois Jecklin Mr. James Assey Richard and Sonja Nichols Mr. and Mrs. Michael Ferdman Hall Investments Karen Jenkins-Johnson and Lewis Paul Long Mr. Russell G. Noles Rhonda and Clayton Ferguson Canzetta A.W. Hamilton and Kevin D. Johnson Mr. Peter Looker North Carolina Aquarium Society Dr. Peggie A. Findlay and Everett E. Hamilton, Jr. Jindal Films Mr. James A. Lord Mr. Christopher Norton Dr. Steven E. Bush Gloria Shaw Hamilton Mr. Hyun R. Jo Reginald Love Phillip H. Omohundro, MD Mrs. Shirley M. Fisher Dr. Maria J. Hankerson Tim and Pamela Jock Mr. Gregory Lubar Janice Carlson Oresman Paul Fitzgerald Mr. and Mrs. David S. Harrington Dr. Earl Johnson, Jr. Mr. Lawrence Luhring (Luhring Mr. and Mrs. David M. Osnos Dr. and Mrs. William W. Fitzhugh Mr. Christie G. Harris Kirk Johnson, Ph.D. and Augustine Gallery) Michael T. Owens and Mr. and Mrs. Charles M. Fleischman Stan and Doris Harrison Ms. Chase DeForest Lyondell Chemical Company Wanda Felton Owens Flint Group Dr. Fruzsina M. Harsanyi and Ms. Susan I. Johnson ● The John D. and Catherine T. Dr. Olasope O. Oyelaran and Forest County Potawatomi Mr. Raymond Garcia Yewande Johnson, M.D. MacArthur Foundation Dr. Eileen B. Wilson-Oyelaran ● Foundation for Art and Preservation Hawaii Air Cargo, Inc. Dr. Willie and Dee Jolley Mr. and Mrs. John T. Maeda ● Ms. Shirley A. Page in Embassies Mr. Kelvin T. Haynie Chris and Tricia Jones Mr. and Mrs. Creighton R. Magid Janet and Charles Parker Mr. and Mrs. Doug Fout (Dun Ralph D. Heath Ms. Jennifer Jones The Honorable and Steven Pawliczek Foundation) Mr. Pedro Heilbron ● Michael and Diane Jones Mrs. Frederic V. Malek Paul Peck ✚ The ’s My Fellow Soldiers: Letters from World War I explores America’s role in the war through Francis A. Countway Library of Hemera Foundation Thomas and Elizabeth Jones Mr. and Mrs. John Malone Peco Foundation personal correspondence written by Americans at the front. It is made possible, in part, through the support of the Medicine Dr. George David Hendricks Virginia Cretella Mars Dr. Eva J. Pell and Mr. Ira J. Pell ● .

46 47 DONORS TO THE SMITHSONIAN Recognizing our benefactors ■ SMITHSONIAN REGENT ♦ SMITHSONIAN’S REGENTS’ ADVANCEMENT COMMITTEE MEMBER ✱ CAMPAIGN STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBER ✚ SMITHSONIAN NATIONAL BOARD MEMBER OR ALUMNUS ● SMITHSONIAN ADVISORY BOARD MEMBER ▲ IN-KIND GIFT (FULL OR PARTIAL)

Mr. Charles R. Smith Mr. John G. Taft Wouter K. Vanderwal Michael Wesley Williams William S. and Janice R. Anderson Mr. John M. Bradley James J. Foundation, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Michael D. Eisner Dr. Karl A. Smith and Tanya Bonakdar Gallery Mark A. Vann, C.P.A. John R. Wilson Foundation of the Dayton Patricia Allen Bradley Mr. Leonard D. Comithier, Jr. (The Eisner Foundation) ✚ Ms. Jane Delaney James and Beatrice Taylor ✚ Steven and Caroline VanRoekel ● Mr. William E. Winckler Foundation Mr. Maury W. Bradsher Compass Real Estate Ms. Judith Elder Ms. Kay Smith Terad Digital Integrity (TDI) Socorro and Ernesto Vasquez Ms. Barbara Winston Ms. Cecelia R. Andrews Ms. Carolyn L. Brehm and Compusearch Software Systems, Inc. Frank and Brenda Ellison Ms. Pamela H. Smith Mary Ann and Anthony Terranova Gladys Gary Vaughn, Ph.D. The Winters Group Fund to Promote Mr. Ronald Andrews Amb. Mr. and Mrs. Brian Conboy Emagine IT Pete Smith and Marcia Marsh Ms. Dorothy A. Terrell Ms. Susanne Vielmetter Diversity and Inclusion Dr. Michael T. Angell and Mr. and Mrs. Scott Brickman (The Ms. Mary Ann Condon Elizabeth and Anthony Enders Mr. and Mrs. W. Dean Smith Terri Hartwell Easter Consulting LLC Virginia Native Plant Society Susan R. Wirths Ms. Jennifer Harper Scott and Patrice Brickman Family Condor Snack Foods, Inc. Dr. Julio Escobar Smithsonian Networks Esther Terry Wabash College Lorna Wisham Ms. Kathy Aram and Mr. Robert Fabia Foundation) Coneway Family Foundation ✚ Ms. Tina Eskridge Les & Judy Smout Foundation Inc. Donna J. Thal Ambassador Kirk Wagar and Mr. and Mrs. Erving Wolf (Erving and Börkur Arnarson (i8 Gallery) Sharon C. and James R. Briggs, Jr. Conference of State Bank Dr. Kim P. Eubanks Sotheby’s Eugene V. and Clare E. Thaw Mrs. Crystal Wagar Joyce Wolf Foundation) Tom and Kara Arundel Harold D. Brown and Alana V. Brown Supervisors Ms. Agnes R. Evans Pierre and Melody SpannCooper Charitable Trust The Walt Disney Company Ms. Ladonna Wood and Ms. Mary Kathleen Asay Margaret Gasby Brown and Confetti Events, LLC Ms. Maria P. Evans Fredda Sparks and Kent Montavon John Thomann and Stanton Schnepp Foundation Mr. Matthew Ashby Dr. Ayoade Joy Asekun Kenneth Robert Brown Continua Gallery Evim Foundation Terry L. and Lisa C. Speigner Daniel and Armentia Thomas Walter and Shirley Wang Mr. and Mrs. S. Roy Woodall, Jr. Asian Elephant Support Melanie R. Brown Donnette A. Cooper, Esq. Excella Consulting Mr. Ron Spiers William E. Thomas, Jr. Cheryl and Charles Ward Woodrow Wilson International Center Atlantic Capital Molly E. Brown Ms. Antoinette Corcillo Exelon Corporation Mr. and Mrs. Eric Spivey Mr. and Mrs. Samme L. Thompson Ms. Gigi Washington for Scholars Board of Trustees Dr. Byron Gerald Auguste Ms. Rovianne Brown Ms. Ellen P. Cornish Exponent, Inc. Janet Stanley Linda and Steuart Thomsen Daron Watts Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Woolston Drs. Kenneth Ray and Michelle Marie Mr. and Mrs. I. Townsend Burden III ● Cousins Ms. C.T. Fairbanks Joan and Marx Sterne Patricia Thornton Ruth L. Webb World Wildlife Fund Austin Ms. Beverly J. Burke Elizabeth Covey Ms. Ellenae Fairhurst Chairman Ernest L. Stevens, Jr., Toray Plastics, Inc. Ellen Bayard Weedon Foundation Wye River Capital, Inc. AvalonBay Communities, Inc. Mr. Michael R. Burke Covington & Burling LLP Joseph and Bessie Feinberg National Indian Gaming Association Treofan America, Inc. Wendell P. Weeks and Mr. Philip M. Young ● Azteca Foods, Inc. Mr. and Mrs. Jason Burnett Charles and Candace Cowan Foundation Mr. Christopher Stewart Barry and Kimberly Trotz Kim Frock Weeks Zander Family Foundation Ms. Sybil Baffoe Ms. LaVarne Burton Stacy and Mo Cowan Ms. Judy Scott Feldman Mrs. William C. Storey T. Rowe Price Foundation, Inc. The Honorable and Mrs. Frank Weil William J. Zeile and Maria M. Yang Mr. and Mrs. Daniel L. and Dianne Warren F. Buxton, Ph.D., CDP Douglas S. Cramer Christopher Feldmann and Diana and Steve Strandberg ✚ The Trull Foundation (Hickrill Foundation) ✚ Mr. and Mrs. Robert S. Zelenka Monteith Bailey Calibre CPA Group Dr. Judith L. Craven Laura Beauchamp Major Willard H. Strandberg, Jr. and Ms. Loretta A. Tuell and Weinberg Family Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Jeffrey Zients Mr. Emmanuel Bailey Callan Associates, Inc. Creekside Digital Mrs. Zora Martin Felton Mrs. Ann Strandberg Mr. Richard A. Guest ● Wells Fargo Ms. Gilda Zillinger Ura Jean Bailey, Ph.D. and Mr. Carl Cameron and Julia and Francis Creighton George M. Ferris Randy Struthers ▲ Mossi and Carmen Tull ● Annie, Stephen and Christina Whatley Mr. and Mrs. Harold Zirkin Clyde E. Bailey, Sr., Esq. Ms. Moira Hopkins Cristina Grajales Gallery Mr. Joseph Fidanque III and Scott and Laura Stuart Ann and Marshall Turner ● Drs. Cheryl and Eric Whitaker The Donald and Barbara Zucker Charles and Diana Bain Reverend Elizabeth Carl Crixus Construction Mrs. Vicky Lynn Cohen de Fidanque Reesie Stukes Ms. Tishmall Turner (Rincon Band of Monetta White and David Lawrence Family Foundation Eileen Baird Ms. Kayla Carlsen Barbara K. Croissant Fielding Graduate University Mr. and Mrs. John F. Sullivan (Sullivan Luiseno Indians) Tiffani K. Whittaker Mr. David Zwirner The Baird Group Virginia O. Carosi Crystal Family Foundation Dr. Jonathan Fink ● Insurance Company) United Postmasters and Managers Mr. and Mrs. Charles Wilhelm (David Zwirner Gallery) Ms. Dorria Ball Ms. Aimee D. Carter CSI DMC First Quality Consumer Products Suquamish Tribe of America (Cuba Puentes, Inc.) Marcie L. Bane and Mr. Jason Roderick Carter Ms. Ann Pelham Cullen Ms. Dianne Fisher Docks Sutherland University of Michigan Kennis E. Wilkins and Brenda E. Wilkins $2,500 OR MORE Michael X. Imbroscio Mr. and Mrs. Lawrence Carter Mr. and Mrs. Richard J. Cummins Ms. Sonia Florian Ms. Judith Sutherland University of Pennsylvania The Honorable Robert L. Wilkins and Anonymous David F. Banks, Esq. Ms. Sheryll D. Cashin and Frederico P. Fleury Curado Flying Fish Sycuan Band of the Kumeyaay Nation Amy and Horacio Valeiras ● Mrs. Amina Wilkins Lucian Abernathy N.M.K. Barnes Mr. Marque Chambliss ● Ms. Devarieste Curry The Foundation for Enhancing Mr. John Sykes Mr. Kevin VanCleave (Ralph Conklin Williams & Connolly LLP Mr. Michael D. Abrams and Mr. Stanley Barnes Ms. Elizabeth Castaldi Mr. and Mrs. John R. Curtis Communities Mrs. Laurie Sykes Trust) Lloyd A. and Valorie Williams Ms. Sandra Stewart Ms. Yvonne N. Barry Ms. Barbara Bertozzi Castelli Customer Value Partners, Inc. Foundation for the Greatest Good Access Leasing Corporation Mr. Michael Bartlett Felicia Lynette Chambers, Esq. and Mr. John M. Danielson Barbara L. Francis and Robert Musser AccuZIP Robert and Cathleen Bartlett Gloria Celestine Brown Elizabeth and Jeff Dannes Mrs. Mary E. Frank (Frank Family ACDI/VOCA Dr. Mahnaz Ispahani Bartos and Mr. Reginald Chambers Mrs. Joan Danziger Charitable Foundation) Mr. and Mrs. Johnny Acoff Mr. Adam Bartos Charles River Associates, Inc. Data-Mail, Inc. Ms. Sheryl Gipson Franklin Mr. Christopher Addison and Baton Rouge Zoo The Charles Schwab Corporation Davis Polk & Wardwell, LLP Mr. and Mrs. Darryl M. Fraser Mrs. Sylvia McNeill Ripley Addison Ms. Linda K. Beauvil Dr. and Mrs. Byron Cherry Ms. Jane DeBevoise Mr. Ralph K. Frasier Mr. Paul T. Addison Dr. Janice M. Beaverson and Ms. Wendi Cherry Ms. Laura Debonis Linda and Jay W. Freedman Ms. Dianne Adelberg Mr. Michael C. Buckler Chevron Jim and Barbara Demetrion Howard and Shirlee Friedenberg Aeromax, Inc. Ms. Elizabeth Clagett Beck Ms. Toby Chieffo-Reidway▲ Ray Dempsey, Jr. and Mr. Jamie Friedman Mr. Sanford K. Ain Ms. Judith Beckles Children’s National Medical Center, Alysia M. Dempsey Dr. Alan F. Frigy Ms. Gabrielle “Gabby” Albert Joyce Becton-Best Children’s Hospital Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Melvin Denwiddie Mr. and Mrs. Rick Froehlich Mr. Terry L. Albertson and Mr. and Mrs. David Beddow ● Sandy Chilewich and Joe Sultan Jeanne De Sa and Dan McGirt Mr. and Mrs. Emanuel Fthenakis Ms. Kathleen A. Blackburn Mr. Kenneth DeWayne Bell Ms. Cecilia H. Chin Design Foundry Ann and Richard Fudge ● Mr. and Mrs. Jaime E. Aleman Mr. Elliot Berke Choctaw Nation of Oklahoma Designtex Mr. Warren Fugate Ms. Paulette Alexander Mrs. Barbara A. Berman Ms. Susan Chomicz Pamela and David R. DeVos ● Mr. Michael R. Fuljenz Allegheny Science & Technology Ruth B. Berman Susanna Choy and Rosanna Yi Lucien A. and Catherine E. Dimino Ms. Joan Fuller Dr. Anita LaFrance Allen The Honorable Stuart A. Bernstein Ms. Morgan Christen and Mr. James C. Dinegar Eric H. Gable and Mr. Ronald L. Allen and Mrs. Bernstein Mr. Jim Torgerson Dippin’ Dots Margaret A. Carson-Gable William R. Allen Mindy L. Berry Chubb Bermuda Insurance Richard Ditton Mr. Juan Hersel Gaddis Allied Integrated Marketing Better Made Snack Foods, Inc. Chums, Incorporated Dominion Consulting, Inc. Jeanne Gang Allrecipes Eugenia Bickerstaff Mrs. Brice M. Clagett Domtar Paper Company, LLC Ms. Lois Garder Alltech International, Inc. Ms. Roseanna Bigham Cleveland Park Business Association Reverend James K. Donnell Mrs. C. Evelyn Carter Gaskill Alston & Bird, LLP Ms. Diahann Billings-Burford CNA Analysis & Solutions Ms. Kathleen M. Doyle and Mr. Joseph L. Gastwirth Ms. Aida Alvarez and Biotechnology Industry Organization Mr. and Mrs. Edward H. Coe, Jr. Mr. Richard Ravitch Wayne M. Gatewood, Jr. Dr. Raymond J. Baxter ● Ms. Judia E. Black Abby Joseph Cohen ✚ ▲ Mr. Charles Dudley Ms. Carolyn Gecan and American Physical Therapy Mr. Richard Blake Judy and Richard Cohen Diane Dudley Mr. Philip Winters Association Dr. Patricia Jones Blessman Mr. and Mrs. Theodore Colbert Dr. Ralph C. Eagle, Jr. Linda George The American Society of Linda M. and James P. Blumenthal Mr. and Mrs. Curtis Cole Mr. Mitch Earle Sumner Gerard Foundation Primatologists Family Jennifer Cole Amanda Edens and Mrs. Gladys Navarro Gerbaud Danté and Candace Taylor Anderson Vence and Angela Bonham Mr. and Mrs. J. Steven Cole Stephanie Semmer Eric Gernath, SUEZ North America Mr. James A. Anderson Boston Consulting Group, Inc. Tameka M. Collier Mr. and Mrs. J.S. Edmonds Getaround, Inc. Smithsonian traveling exhibition Things Come Apart reveals the inner workings of everyday objects such as a bicycle or Mr. Ross Anderson Mr. Stephen S. Bowen Ann and John Collins Dr. Howard J. Eisen Mr. and Mrs. Carl S. Gewirz a smartphone. Currently on a 12-city national tour, the exhibition features the work of photographer Todd McLellan. Cynthia E. Boyd, M.D. Ms. Tanya D. Collins Mr. Stanley Eisenberg Mr. and Mrs. Steven H. Gibson

48 49 DONORS TO THE SMITHSONIAN Recognizing our benefactors ■ SMITHSONIAN REGENT ♦ SMITHSONIAN’S REGENTS’ ADVANCEMENT COMMITTEE MEMBER ✱ CAMPAIGN STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBER ✚ SMITHSONIAN NATIONAL BOARD MEMBER OR ALUMNUS ● SMITHSONIAN ADVISORY BOARD MEMBER ▲ IN-KIND GIFT (FULL OR PARTIAL)

The Honorable and Mr. and Mrs. Elliot Jaffe (The Jaffe Mr. Roland K. Lee, Sr. Patriarch Venerable Frank H. Nova Chemicals Inc. Ms. Thyra A. Riley Mrs. Robert F. Hale Family Foundation) Kris and Emma Lehnhardt McGibbon, BA, MSHP Dr. Nawaf I. Nseir Charles A. Robertson Mr. and Mrs. Andrew J. Hall Ms. Doris Jallice The Leighton Family from Alan & Mr. and Mrs. Barnabas McHenry Ms. Inosi Nyatta Mr. David L. Robertson (Andrew J. and Christine C. Hall Juanita James and Katherine Stroock Fund Mrs. Lisa McIntye Mr. David K. O’Connor Mr. Adam Robinson Foundation, Inc.) Dudley N. Williams, Jr., Mr. Vincent Lepore Ms. Kimberly McLurkin-Harris Ms. Hope E. O’Connor Ms. Detra K. Robinson Ms. Carrie Halpert Dudley N. Williams III Mr. Richard H. Levi and John A. McQuown and Mr. and Mrs. Jay Scott Odell Sharon P. Robinson, Ed.D. Dr. Flora Terrell Hamilton Robert L. and Anne K. James ✚ Ms. Susan Perry (The Leslie McQuown Tara R. Oden, M.D. Robert Roche and Nancy Hirschbein Artis Hampshire-Cowan Mr. Carroll Janis Hecht-Levi Foundation, Inc.) Mr. Lorenzo McRae II and Mr. and Mrs. Douglas H. Ogden Susan and David Rockefeller Ms. Joanne Hanifan Japanese American Citizens League - Dr. Aida Tomas Levitan/ Ms. Nancy Brown ● (The North Ridge Foundation) Mr. and Mrs. Frederick S. Rolandi, III Mrs. Nikole Hannah-Jones Berkeley Chapter ArtesMiami, Inc. MDA Information Systems LLC Mr. Joseph O’Gorman Ms. Trude S. Roselle Sandra Wills Hannon Mr. Carl E. Jarrett, Jr. Dr. Earl Lewis James G. Mead Margaret Ann Olson Ms. Rachel Rosemann Mr. Thomas B. Harding, Jr. Ronald A. Javitch Ms. Elyse Lewis (Salt River Pima- Mr. and Mrs. Alan W. Melvin Nina E. Olson (Rosemann Family Foundation) Mr. Michael Hardy Mrs. Linda A. Jenkins Maricopa Indian Community) Mr. and Mrs. Richard L. Menschel Ms. Cerissa M. O’Neal, Esq. Mr. and Mrs. Benjamin M. Rosen The Milton and Patricia Hardy Family Matthew and Roberta Jenkins Mr. and Mrs. George R. Lewis (Charina Foundation, Inc.) William and Anne Overbey Ms. Tia Rosengarten Mr. Roger D. Hardy and David and Pat Jernigan The Honorable John R. Lewis Meredith Corporation Ozarks Chapter of the American Ms. Jeanne Rosenthal Ms. Renee Stevens A. Yęmisi Jimoh Ms. Frances Li and Mr. Carl Schaefer Messiah Baptist Church of East Association of Zoo Keepers Rosemary Rosso The Harnisch Foundation Johns Hopkins University Dr. and Mrs. Kenneth Lieberthal Orange, NJ Mr. and Mrs. Nicholas G. Paleologos Matthew and Susan Roswell Katherine Royster Harris Reverend Earl Johnson and Emily and Joel Limerick The Metropolitan Group Ms. Patricia A. Papas and The Honorable Stanley O. Roth Donna M. Harris-Aikens, Esq. ● Dr. Douglas Ward Lincoln Property Co. Ms. Pamela G. Meyer Dr. Ray E. Tully Ms. Joan E. Rucker Harvard University Erica J. Johnson Ms. Laura A. Liswood ● M. Graham & Co. ▲ Lloyd and Tanaia Parker Ms. Marie Asselia Rundquist and Mr. and Mrs. George W. Haywood Mr. Hugh Franklin Johnson II Mr. Donald R. Livingston Midwest Natural Resources Paycor Mr. Edward V. Nowicki Ms. Michelle Headen Leslie and Paul Johnson Mr. and Mrs. Michael Livingston Ms. Deborah K. Mielke Mr. and Mrs. Breon Peace Ms. Nancy W. Ruskin Mr. Curtis Heaston Mrs. Regina G. Johnson Ms. Jo LoCicero Miller & Chevalier Chartered Edith A. Peña Radina Russell Dr. Susan Kay Hendricks Mr. Robert N. Johnson ✱ ● Hunter and Elizabeth Loftin Lori Miller Michele and Jack Penkoske Ms. Amy R. Sabrin and Ms. Liza Henriquez Dr. Yvonne T. Johnson Mr. Bossie Lofton, Jr. Ms. Susan Diane Miller Perkins Coie ▲ Mr. G. Evans Witt Catherine and Richard W. Herbst ✚ Ms. Anna Faith Jones Ms. Hilary Long Mrs. Joyce A. Milligan Mrs. Julia G. Perlman Ms. Jane Dresner Sadaka Robert and Ann Herman Mr. and Mrs. Dale E. Jones Louis Berger, Incorporated Ministerio de Ambiente Ms. Susan B. Perry Kim Sajet and Anthony Meadows Marlene Hess and James D. Zirin Mr. and Mrs. Hal Jones ● Mr. Joseph Loundy Dr. Charles Mitchell, Jr. Susan Peters and Richard Lee Ms. Debbie Salkind Lilo Alfreida Hester Mr. Lunsford Jones Pat Love Mr. and Mrs. John Mitchell Ms. Mechthild “Mitzi” E. Peterson Mr. Stephen A. Saltzburg and Darrius Heyward-Bey Ms. Shaunna Jones Mr. and Mrs. Bernard Lown Mr. Randall Pernell Mitchell Dr. Patti McGill Peterson and Mrs. Susan Lee Ms. Allison Hicks ● Mr. and Ms. Terry L. Jones ● Mr. and Mrs. John F. Lowndes Melissa and Robert Mittman Dr. Kate S. Woodward G.G. Sampson Mrs. Jean Embree Hicks Mr. Willie J. Jones Ms. Elizabeth Lucas Betty M. Montgomery Ms. Rose Petoskey (Dentons US LLP) Mr. Anthony D. Sandifer Dr. Avionne Hill Ms. Sirretha Joy Mr. and Mrs. Kyle B. Lukins Ms. Susan Byrne Montgomery Mr. Timothy Phillips ● Mr. and Mrs. Charles Sands Ms. Victoria Hill Muriel S. Kaplan Ms. J.L. Lynch Mr. and Mrs. Roger Monthey Ms. Bathsheba Philpott and Patricia J. Sawvel Ms. Ellen Hoberman Dr. Arnold and Ms. Marcia Kaplin Mr. Thomas G. MacCracken Mrs. Amanda L. Moore Mr. Darrel T. Philpott Ms. Andrea Joy Scales Mr. Julius W. Hobson, Jr. and Kauffman and Associates, Inc. Mrs. Pearl W. Mack Jocelyn M. Moore and the Dr. Thomas Pinder Paul and Helen Schmitz Diane C. Lewis Ms. Sheila S. Kautt ● General and Mrs. David Maddox ● Gardner Family The Pittsburgh Foundation Ms. Beth S. Schroeder Mr. Fred P. Hochberg and Mr. Thomas Kean University Foundation Magadia Consulting, Inc. Colonel and Mrs. John E. Moore, Jr. Pixel Acuity, LLC Mr. Frederick Scott P. Healy (The Heyday Foundation) Mr. Charles W. Keaster Marcellus Major/Jacqueline Major Verba A. Moore, M.D. Ms. Joan Platt Dr. Terilyn R. Scott-Winful and Ms. Ruth Geraldine Hofmeister Robert E. Keith, Jr. ✚ Commander and Mrs. Charles Vivian Moore Judith Podskalny Mr. Joel K. Winful Mr. Leonard Hoge Rosa Lee Kelley and Maluzzi Z. Elizabeth Morgan Mr. and Mrs. Lance Pohl Mr. and Mrs. Franklin D. Seals Debra Hollander Marlene Marie Turner Ambassador and Mrs. Charles T. Deborah E. Mosley-Bennett Mr. and Mrs. Michael Pollard ● Justice Leah Ward Sears (Ret.) Chief S.O. Alonge: Photographer to the Royal Court of Benin, Nigeria opened in Ms. Tiffany Honeycutt Mr. Thomas Keyes Manatt Mr. Patrick J. Mullaney Mrs. Anna Lisa Porras Ms. Aimee Sentmat de Grimal 2017 at the National Museum of Benin, Benin City, Nigeria. It is the first National Mary W. Hopkins Mr. Won-Kyong Kim ● Mr. Mahadeva Mani Ms. Susan M. Napier Mrs. Peter G. Powers (Banistmo) Museum of African Art exhibition to open in Africa. Major sponsorship is Horizon Industries, Ltd. Ms. Sheena Kinley (Lummi Indian Kenneth and Jeanette Mann National Academy of Sciences Mr. and Mrs. Charley F. Pride Mr. Vincent E. Sescoe provided by the Benin Committee, Heritage Bank and private donors in Nigeria Ambassador James C. Hormel Business Council) Nancy and John Mannes National FFA Organization Ms. Frances C. Philpot Prophet Mrs. Marshall M. Seymour and the United States. Nettie A. Horne and Suzanne Haynes Coleen Klasmeier and Kalia Tison Cheryl Manning and National Indian Health Board Trevor W. and Sonya L. Pryce S & G Packaging, Inc. Mr. Alvin Howard Mr. and Mrs. Windle Kline Vivienne Swinson Rodney, Cheryl and Chloe Neal Mr. and Mrs. Nicolas Psychoyos Mr. and Mrs. William F. Sheehan Ms. Caroline Howard Thomas and Mary Bridget Kluwin Mr. and Mrs. Dennis G. Manning ● Dr. and Mrs. Larry Dean Nelson Mr. William T. Quinn Mr. Charles R. Sherrell Mr. Bernard P. Gill, Sr. Ms. Beverly E. Gough and Mr. Timothy Howard and Mr. Jay L. Knott Jane Marden Ruth P. Nelson and Barbara MacNeal Madeline Murphy Rabb Ms. Danielle Elizabeth Sherrod Karyn C. Gill and Mr. Edward Griffith Mrs. Debra M. Howard Mr. Michael Kolakowski Ms. Joyce L. Martin ● Mrs. Carol Neuberger Rabobank Nederland Jon and Mary Shirley Foundation George McC. Gill, M.D. Drs. David Granite and Mr. and Mrs. Ernest M. Howell Mrs. Barbara Korman ● Mr. Craig E. Martinez (Art and Travel LLC) Anthony and Karen Rand Mr. and Mrs. Jerry L. Shulman Mr. Thomas Gilliam M.L. Oster-Granite Ms. Carolyn Hsu-Balcer and Kramer Levin Naftalis & Frankel LLP Mr. Mark L. Martinez Mr. and Mrs. Gordon Newbill Mrs. Lois S. Raphling Mr. David Sickey Ms. Carmeyia Gillis Dawn-Marie Gray Mr. René Balcer Ms. Kathleen Kutschenreuter Maryland Native Plant Society Mr. and Mrs. Samuel I. Newhouse, Jr. Dr. Bruce Rashbaum Ms. Teresa D. Sidewater Gilman Cheese Corporation Dr. and Mrs. Herman B. Gray Mr. Robert G. Hughes Mr. and Mrs. Kelly J. Lally Mr. and Mrs. Toshi Masuoka (Samuel I. Newhouse Foundation) Carol-Bird Ravenal, Ph.D. Ms. Claudia Silver (Tom and Char Hand) The Greater Washington Board of Mrs. Adleane Hunter Mrs. Janet V. Lambert James and Marsha Mateyka Mr. and Mrs. Robert Newman Earl C. Ravenal, Ph.D. Mr. Ronny Simon Dr. Lorna J. Gladstone Trade Tomeika Hunter-Koski Drs. Jurate and Carl Landwehr Mrs. Patricia Mathews Ms. Elmaree Newson Dr. and Mrs. M. Keith Rawlings Timothy Alan Simon and Ms. Evalyn Glass Mr. Scott D. Greenberg Ms. Sandra Buchanan Hurse Barbara Lang Phillip Eugene Mathis Mr. John J. Nicholas, Jr. RBC Dain Rauscher Kimberly Brandon Mr. Brian Glasser Mrs. Connie Bush Greene Ms. Carolyn Hyatt Jon Langhorst and Catherine Creese Susanne Max Ms. Dane A. Nichols Mr. Thomas P. Reagan Ms. Denita Banks Sims Ms. Lynne Oakes Glikbarg Joanne T. Greenspun IKEA ▲ Ms. Mary Lou Laprade Linda L. Mayer George and Deborah Nichols Ms. Sanae Iida Reeves Mrs. Sarah Singletary Mr. Robert Gober and Mr. and Mrs. David Grund (Grund & Mr. Richard S. Ingham Weldon and Constantia Latham Mayer Brown Mr. Leo Nicolini Refreshments Plus Mr. Allen J. Singleton Mr. Donald Moffett Leavitt, P.C.) Inteplast Group Corporation and Family Patrick and Patti McAdaragh Mr. Carl A. Niendorff IV Regulatory Fundamentals Group LLC Albert & Lillian Small Foundation Inc. Henry H. Goldberg and Ms. Nancy E. Gullick International Baccalaureate Ms. Christine Lattanzio Ms. Dawn L. McCall ● Dr. Vuyisile T. Nkomo Allan and Lynne Reich Dr. and Mrs. James H. Small (Albert & Carol Brown Goldberg Sewell and Evelyn Gunn-Horad Organization Ms. Gloria T. Lauriano McClary-White Charitable Foundation Randy A. Noranbrock and Mr. Lloyd Reid Lillian Small Foundation Inc.) Lorelei and David Gonzales Dr. and Mrs. George Gurney ▲ International WELL Building Institute Mrs. Brenda Lawton Ms. Ann McClellan (Catharine Anna Rappaport Charles H. Revson Foundation Mr. Leroy Russell Smalls Ms. Katrin L. Goodson Mr. George Gwaltney Iron Mountain Mrs. Angel Thornton Lee McClellan Trust) Northern Piedmont Community Mr. and Mrs. Bruce Reynolds Mrs. Shirleen Smart-Freedman Cissel Gott and Brian Collins ● Ms. Barbara S. Hair Dr. Kathleen Jacobs and Ms. Anna Lee (Phila Limited) ● Mr. Geoff McFetridge Foundation Ms. Katharine S. Reynolds Ms. Jan Smith Mr. and Mrs. John Halaby Mr. Arthur Jacobs, Sr. Mr. and Mrs. Rensselaer W. Lee III Ms. Yvonne D. Norton Ms. Veta Teresa Richardson Keith and Amy Smith

50 51 DONORS TO THE SMITHSONIAN Recognizing our benefactors ■ SMITHSONIAN REGENT ♦ SMITHSONIAN’S REGENTS’ ADVANCEMENT COMMITTEE MEMBER ✱ CAMPAIGN STEERING COMMITTEE MEMBER ✚ SMITHSONIAN NATIONAL BOARD MEMBER OR ALUMNUS ● SMITHSONIAN ADVISORY BOARD MEMBER ▲ IN-KIND GIFT (FULL OR PARTIAL)

Ms. Laverne Smith Visual Resources Association Dr. and Mrs. Joseph White Mr. Noel Don Wycliff SMITHSONIAN Mr. and Mrs. Michael Gordon Smith Foundation Mr. and Mrs. Thurman V. White Mr. Keith L. Younger CORPORATE MEMBERS Reggie Smith Foundation Dr. Allen P. Vital Mr. and Mrs. Richard T. Whitney Fatima Mohamed Zein Corporate memberships Dr. and Mrs. Robert Smith Drs. Betsy and Alkinoos Vourlekis Ms. Laurie Wilcox and Kenneth M. Zemrowski and forge dynamic ties with Mr. and Mrs. T. Eugene Smith Yvonne Dellaret Wade Mr. Raymond J. Learsy Susan MacKeen businesses nationwide and Ms. Valerie Smith Dr. Annette Wagner Wildlife Reserves Singapore Mrs. Kathleen M. Ziffer provide important unrestricted Mr. and Mrs. Leon Snead ● Lillian Wainwright Family Wilkes Artis Chartered Ms. Mary Ziino support to Smithsonian Mr. and Mrs. William T. Snyder Mr. Duane A. Wakeham Robert Willasch Margot and Paul Zimmerman education, research and Mr. and Mrs. Jay Sommerkamp ● Mrs. Carol Waldron The William & Mary Alumni Association exhibition initiatives. Ms. Stephanie Elizabeth Sowell Virginia Pretlow Wyatt Walker Dr. Alicia Williams In Donors to the Smithsonian Mr. Ramon Stackhouse-McMillian Mr. Haskell Ward Mrs. Annie D. Williams (above), we gratefully recognize 3M Ms. Deirdre Stanley Ms. The Honorable Betty J. Williams donors’ gifts, pledges and AbbVie Mr. Thomas Stanley Washington International School Ms. Cynthia A. Williams pledge payments received by Adobe Mr. and Mrs. David Steinglass Mr. and Mrs. Denzel H. Washington Francis H. Williams the Smithsonian in fiscal year Allergan, Inc. Ms. Gina Steinway Mr. William Watley Mrs. Gloria Reddick Williams 2017. This began Oct. 1, 2016, and Altria Group Ms. Meredith G. Stevens ● Roslyn Watson Mr. and Mrs. James A. Williams ended Sept. 30, 2017. Gifts paid American Architecture Prize Sam and Diane Stewart David Webber and Joelle Faucher Mr. Jeffrey H. Williams in full are recognized at their total American Civil Liberties Union Mr. Robert E. Stockho and Ms. Beverly Weber Mr. and Mrs. John E. Williams amount in the fiscal year they are BBDO Dr. Veronika Jenke Ms. Nancy Webster Dr. Lillian Serece Williams recorded. Gifts made as pledges Bloomberg Ms. Yvette Stokes John Weeks Ms. Patricia Anne Williams are recognized at the total amount Booz Allen Hamilton Holly and George Stone and Family Mr. Matthew Weiner and Mr. and Mrs. Marc A. Willis pledged in the fiscal year they are BP America Amanda Stott Ms. Kristen Kalinowski Greg Willisson and Ken Gowen recorded and at the pledge payment Clark Construction Group Strategic Analysis, Inc. Ms. Candace King Weir (David and Patrice Willoughby amount recorded in subsequent The Coca-Cola Company The Visitor Complex loaned its Mars rover concept vehicle to the National Air and Space Mr. Patrick Strickland (Lumbee Tribe Candace King Weir Foundation) Diane and Kevin Wilshere fiscal years, until the pledge is Deutsche Bank Museum for the museum’s Mars Day! family day. With support from Boeing, NASA astronaut Jon McBride gave a talk on of North Carolina) Ms. Anne Weismann and Mr. Rollie Wilson completed. If more than one gift, Eileen Fisher, Inc. the concept vehicle, which was created to inspire the next generation of space explorers. Studio O+A Mr. Benjamin D. Gorton Senator Yvonne S. Wilson pledge and/or pledge payment ExxonMobil Sullivan, Bruyette, Speros & Drs. Harold and Myra Weiss ● Ms. Nicole Winard by a donor is recorded in a fiscal Fidessa Corporation Blayney, LLC Dr. and Mrs. Derek Lamont West Claude L. Winfield year, these are added together GE BEQUESTS Alban F. Varnado Daniel Lucey Mr. and Mrs. Christopher J. Swift The Honorable Togo D. West, Jr. and John and Martha Wolf and the donor is recognized in the Gensler Rachel B. Waggoner Gregory T. Lucier We remember with Ms. Barbara Szoradi Mrs. Gail B. West Ms. Yvonne Wolf appropriate category. The Office of Honeywell Susan Belle Westlake Frank Luntz appreciation the following T and T Consulting Services, Inc. Dr. and Mrs. Clifton R. Wharton, Jr. Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth R. Woodcock Advancement makes every effort Hughes, Hubbard, and Reid Jeanne Wilson Whitney MacMillan generous donors whose gifts Mr. Everett L. Tademy Ms. Carolyn L. Wheeler Irene and Alan Wurtzel to recognize donors accurately. IBM Corporation Francis W. Worrell Rachel Kronstadt Mann through bequests from their Mr. and Mrs. Paul Taskier India Abroad Publications, Inc. Ramiro Matos estates were received this year. Drs. Beverly Daniel and Travis Tatum Johnson & Johnson MEMORIAL AND Nan Tucker McEvoy Mr. and Mrs. William S. Taubman JPMorgan Chase & Co. Audrey C. Bell COMMEMORATIVE GIFTS Enid W. Morse Patricia Rose Taylor KPMG LLP Ben Beeson George Ohrstrom II The following were honored by Willo Taylor Maharam James Bond Ray and Sheila Owens their families, friends and other Mr. Michael S. Tepper Mars, Incorporated Randall Brooks Wendy Wick Reaves donors to the Smithsonian. Texas de Brazil Pierre and Tana Matisse Foundation Karen Weaver Coleman Mary Rice Ms. Augusta Y. Thomas USA Ltd. Violette C. Rosen Firth Javier F. Arango David A. Rockefeller, Sr. George D. and Mary Augusta Thomas Nissan North America, Inc. Rose Frieze Deborah Berke Sharon Percy Rockefeller Ms. Lillian M. Thomas OASIS Paula J. Fulmer Cynthia M. Blumenthal David M. Rubenstein Mr. Alvin Thompson PEPCO Charles Goldsberry Elizabeth Broun Jack Rudin Three Affiliated Tribes of Mandan, Pfizer Inc. Herbert H. Hamilton James Ireland Cash, Jr. Melvin Seiden Hidatsa & Arikara Nation Pratt Institute Muriel Hannig Melissa Chiu Jacquelyn Days Serwer Mr. Spencer Throckmorton Saudi Aramco Rita Neergaard Hansen Lauren and Marc Cohen Zachary and Blanche Serwer Ms. Mirium J. Todd SC Johnson Harold E. and Evelyn M. Hentze Johnnetta B. Cole Annie M. Sescoe Larry and Darlene Tripplett School of Visual Arts Loretta T. Honea Dorothea and Drew Days Ben and A. Jess Shenson Courtney Trombly and Geoff Kratville Sotheby’s Chang-Su Cho Houchins James Dicke, Sr. Virginia C. Shipman Mr. Lyndon Tucker Southern Company Allan William Johnson, Jr. George W. Elliott David M. Silfen Mr. William Tucker Sponsors for Educational Barbara E. Lawson Aaron and Elnora Ellison Alan G. Spoon Mr. Jared Turner Opportunity Barbara Ferguson Lee Sakurako D. Fisher Ginger Winters Stallings Dr. and Mrs. Mark Turner Swiss Re Robert Thomas Leonard Barbara G. Fleischman Fredericka Stevenson Mr. John H. Tyson Target Leslie Leonelli Martha J. Fleischman Jan Stuart Dr. Michelle Tyson Texas Instruments Julia Bottelson Lynch Tammy Fox-Keyes Patricia S. Swaney University of Utah Trust Company of America Jean W. Mannan Skippy and Mark Frank Kristin E. Thomas and Ms. Sandra Urie and Mr. Frank Herron UBS Bella J. May Sumner Gerard, Jr. Joshua S. Yamamoto U.S. Bank United Nations Population Fund Natalie Meckle John H. Glenn, Jr. David C. Ward U.S. Space and Rocket Center Van Cleef & Arpels Lois M. Naylor John L. Gray Mamie L. Washington Susan A. Vallon and Andrew Beyer ● The Walt Disney Company Edmund B. Piasecki Sonny Hagendorf Values Partnership Wolf-Gordon Carol Cosden Price Steven K. Hamp Van Cleef & Arpels Carol W. Ramella Paula Johnson Anola Vance Larry Reiter Dennis Kelly Mr. Zachary Vazquez Marguerite V. Schneeberger Charles D. Kelman Mr. Michael Ventura William B. and Betty L. Seely Harvey M. Krueger Mr. Jan Vingerhoets and Ms. Simone Bernice Silverman Dwight V. Lawson Vingerhoets-Ziesmann The Smithsonian Environmental Research Center is a leader in researching coastal ecosystems. Through its science Edith Sternfels Mariana S. Leighton education programs, K-12 students learn about topics ranging from the anatomy of the blue crab to how a watershed works. Henry Eugene Swantz, Jr. Melvin Lenkin

52 53 Smithsonian Legacy Society Making a lasting impact

The Society honors those who carry on James Smithson’s Robert and Betsey Clopine Ms. Beverly Feeser tradition by making legacy gifts, such as bequests, Ms. Ethel A. Collins Dr. Linda S. Ferber Mr. Peter Comanor Alan and Lois Fern charitable gift annuities, charitable trusts, gifts of Donald Combs and Ken Ferrara retirement plans or donations through other planned gifts. Lisa Grabowski-Combs Miss Grace C. Ferrill Mr. Douglas Comerdinger Mr. and Mrs. Dale E. Fincke James M. Compton, Col. USA (Ret.) Ms. Gloria Fine Anonymous George Bogumill Drs. Joseph and Wanda Corn Ms. Rosemarie Fiorilli and Lucian Abernathy Margaret W. and William J.D. Bond Mr. and Mrs. Donald A. Cotton Mr. Thomas A. Berglund Mrs. Mary Adams Mark and Eileen Boone Arthur and Utta Covello Mrs. Helen Flanagan Mr. Michael C. Adams, Jr. Colonel Charles Botula III, USAF (Ret.) Patrisha Creevy and Albert Del Negro Emma Flitsch Doctors Joseph and Seena Aisner and Mrs. Susan K. Botula Mr. and Mrs. Lowell Creitz Mr. Fred R. Fonck Harold F. Albers, D.V.M. Mark C. Bowers Mr. Curtis E. Croom Ms. Norma L. Forbes Mrs. Roberta M. Alden Ms. Jean Brackman Ms. Joanne Crovets Dr. Brandon Brame Fortune and Stephen T. Alexieff Dr. and Mrs. Douglas D. Bradley Phillip and Betty Crum Mr. Terence J. Fortune Claudia R. Allen and Willis M. Allen, Jr. Mr. Robert G. Bragg Mr. Hal J. Cunningham Mr. Ronald J. Foulis Dr. Lourdes V. Andaya Mrs. Linda Ann Brass-Terry II Mr. James Curry Stephen D. Fox Mr. Richard C. Andersen Mr. and Mrs. Richard Breitwieser Miss Pauline R. Cushing Mrs. Marilyn C. Frantsov William S. and Janice R. Anderson Diane and Hal Brierley Mrs. Phyllis Daderio Ms. Diane Freedman Ms. Rae R. Anderson-Marsh Penelope J. Brook Col. Robert J. Dalessandro Al and Marion Friedlander Paul G. and Alyce C. Andrus Colonel Arthur L. Brooke (Ret) Mr. Carmen J. D’Angelo Ms. Wendy Frieman and Mr. Kenneth Appleton Randall Brooks Doris M. Darmopray Colonel David E. Johnson, PhD Mrs. Lorraine Appleton Mrs. Agnes M. Brown Mr. David Datwyler USA (Ret.) Dr. and Mrs. C. Araoz Harris and Diane Bruch James and Dorothy Davis Gudrun Fruehling Ms. Beryl E. Arbit Ms. Mary M. Brunot Nora Hsu Davis and Barry C. Davis Dr. David G. Furth Dr. and Mrs. Mark B. Ardis Mr. and Mrs. James H. Bruns Baroness Yvonne de Vilar Dr. Ann Reed Gaines Dr. and Mrs. Paul H. Arnaud, Jr. Dr. Nancy D. Bryant Mr. Walter Deans Mr. Tim Gaines Ms. Ruth Arnold Rogene A. Buchholz Ms. Juliet DeLaricheliere Mr. Tim Garner Bob and Dori Arrington Mr. and Mrs. J. Kevin Buchi Dr. Bertrun Delli David E. Garrett Rudolph E. and Frances B. Atmus Mr. Donald S. Budowsky Mr. Alan R. Dellinger Jeff and Mary Lynn Garrett Mr. Robert J. Atwater Robert F. Bulens Ms. Sue A. Delorme Ms. Lois Gartlir Mr. and Mrs. Donald G. Avery Mr. and Mrs. Edward A. Burka Ms. Elaine A. Dependahl Suzanne Gartz In 2017, the announced its 200th fully digitized collection—the Bob Thompson papers. The collection on Thompson, a New York-based Rose Marie Baab Mr. Scott C. Bushnell Mr. Charles E. Dern Jane W. Gaston painter active in the and ’60s, includes correspondence, writings and photographs. Funding was provided by The Walton Family Foundation and the Terra Ms. Kathy Babcock Bradley and Heidi Butcher Mr. and Mrs. Roland A. DeSilva Ms. Helen Gaul Foundation for American Art. Mrs. Christine Bach Warren F. Buxton, Ph.D., CDP Jeff DeTroye and Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth E. Gazzola Mr. and Mrs. William R. Baecht John P. Cahill Dr. Mary Ann Gorman Dr. Albert Gelderman and Dr. Sheryl R. Bair Bruce and Karen Campbell Ms. Ruth E. Dewton Dr. Martha Gelderman Mr. Donald J. Guiles Ms. Johni Hays Ms. Brenda Howard Ms. Katharine Cox Jones Nellie Baker Mr. Scott D. Capes Paul and Becky Dhyse Dr. Mary Gendernalik-Cooper Mrs. Milton R. Gunther Ms. Evelyn Heinzinger Ms. Wanda Howard Suryaram R. Joshi and Sushila S. Joshi Lorraine Idriss Ball Ms. Margaret Capuder, RN Mr. B. Gordon Dickey Mr. and Mrs. Charles D. Gibson Mr. Robert S. Guthrie Mrs. Joan E. Hekimian John A. Hoyda Mr. Anthony H. Kaczmarek Kimberly Caitlin Barden Dawn V. Carr Kenneth G. and Sherry L. Dietz Mr. and Mrs. Douglas B. Gilbert Nancy E. Gwinn and John Y. Cole Ms. Judith A. Henderson Ms. Suzanne Huber Mr. Nelson Kading Mr. Roger Barnes Mrs. Ruth Ogden Carroll Dennis O. Dixon Mr. and Mrs. William Gjodesen Valerie J. and D. Wilson Gyton Mr. Richard D. Henderson Mr. and Mrs. David H. Hugel Stephen and Linda Kamen Mr. Dale S. Barnett, Jr. Ms. Beth Carter Mr. and Mrs. James C. Dixon Mr. and Mrs. Richard D. Godfrey Mrs. Eileen Hamilton Michael and Char Hersh Mrs. Jean Humburg Carol Ann Kapheim Captain Celia Barteau Mr. Larry L. Carter Alycia and Bruce Doctor Ms. Gaylynn Golden and Gloria Shaw Hamilton Martha Hertelendy Dr. and Mrs. James C. Hunt Ms. Judy Kaselow LeRoy T. Baseman Mary M. Case and Edward T. Fishwick Mr. Mark S. Doherty Mr. James Basara Robert and Bettye Hammond Paul Hertelendy Mr. Chris Hushak Steven Kazan and Betty Passmore Bass Rod and Lynette Case Deborah G. Douglas, Ph.D. Robert Goldman The Tom and Char Hand Foundation Mr. and Mrs. John E. Herzog Mr. and Mrs. Milton M. Hyatt Judy Heymann Kazan Mrs. Florence Baston Michael W. Cassidy Alan and Elizabeth Duckett Ms. Margaret K. Goldsmith Richard W. Hardman Dr. and Mrs. David C. Hess Ms. Marie Ann Iandoli Miss Rajinder K. Keith Susan and Edwin Battley Mr. and Mrs. James Catalano Ms. Frances Ott Dunbar Ronnyjane Goldsmith Mrs. Nancy M. Harlan Bob Hickey Keith Jackson Robert F. and Nancy L. Kempf Susan and Thomas Baxter Mr. James K. Cavanaugh Dr. Harold A. Dundee, Ph.D. Ms. Mary Anne Goley Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Harmon Mr. Daniel Higman Karel and Virginia Jacobs Living Trust Mr. John B. Kendrick Mr. Gary F. Beanblossom Kathleen A. and William J. Cavanaugh Mr. and Mrs. Joel Eacker Ms. Ann M. Goode Mr. and Mrs. William R. Harmon Mr. Jeff Hill Ms. Nancy E. Jemiola Ms. Kelly A. Kendrick-Bailey Cristina McGee Beard Mr. Eric Chandler Eleanor O. Earle Mrs. Renee Goodstein Ms. Margery F. Harris Mr. Charles W. Hirst Mr. and Mrs. David H. Jenkins Ms. Marjorie C. Kennedy Susan M. Beardsley Samuel Charache Jason and Marci Eaton Kenneth C. and Mary M. Gossett Myra M. Hart Edward J. and Ruth Hodge Dennis R. Jenkins Mary Jane Kilhefner Gwendolyn Beasley Judith L. Cherwinka Ms. Nancy L. Eaton Gerald and Sheila Gould Miss Jeannine Hartley Miss K.T. Hoffacker Donald R. and Judy Jensen Anita Y. Kinard-Medeiros Leslie Ellen Beller Ms. Mary Claire Christensen Mr. Gabriel H. Ebersole Peter and Rhondda Grant Al Hartwick Sallie Holder David S. and Pat Jernigan Diana A. King and Larry J. West Bradford and Jennifer Benn Mr. Roland H. Cipolla II Frances A. Edmonds (Mohr) and Richard Wayne and Barbara K. Grant Ms. D.L. Hasse Debra Hollander Dr. Karen Jespersen Mr. James W. Kinnear Bonnie and Rodney Benson Ms. Linda C. Clark Michael D. Mohr Ms. Margaret J. Grasston Roger D. Hathaway Ruth S. Holmberg Carol D. Jobusch Mary Ann Knyff Ms. Joan Benson Ms. Tanya Marie Clark Dr. Kay Edwards Nancy Barclay Graves Jean Mary Hauck Ms. Edna M. Hoover Dr. G. David Johnson and Dr. Seth A. Koch Doris Bergen Mr. Thomas L. Clark Mrs. Ruth F. Effron Ralph Greenhouse Ellen M. Haude Mary W. Hopkins Ms. Ai Nonaka John and Mary Lu Koenig Mr. Steven Bershader and Dorothy H.V. Clarke Valerie A. Emerson Joanne T. Greenspun Hausknost Family Trust William L. Hopkins Ms. Janice M. Johnson Richard and Marilyn Kolesar Ms. Marguerite Godbold Linda and Pete Claussen Mrs. Joan Engberg Ms. Virginia Gregory Ms. Jennifer E. Hawley Mr. Herbert J. Hoppe, Jr. Ms. Shirley Z. Johnson Mrs. William K. Konze Mrs. Carolyn Boday Earl F. Clayton Ronald W. and Sophie M. Enger Mrs. Ruth Gresham Dr. Carla H. Hay Ms. Patricia B. Horlacher Diane B. Jones Mr. and Mrs. Myron Kownacki Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth W. Boggs Colleen Cleary Mr. Carl B. Fausey Alice L. Grindstaff Christine Berglund Hayes Ms. Virginia S. Houk Ms. Heather Jones Dr. Ellen Kreighbaum

54 55 SMITHSONIAN LEGACY SOCIETY Making a lasting impact

Mr. and Mrs. Richard I. Kuehl Mr. and Mrs. Erich Lechpammer Mr. and Mrs. Peter E. Liss Marion Maia da Cruz Daniel and Rebecca Okrent Rieva Rose Mr. and Mrs. George S. Sproesser Adam Weisler Margo Kurtz Tonia Chenelle Lee Ms. Nina Liu Kim and Mark Mailloux Nancy L. O’Neal Mr. and Mrs. Stuart W. Rosenbaum Ms. Marcia L. Sprules Ms. Anne Weismann and Ms. Lee L. Kush Harvey I. Leifert William and Katherine Livengood Commander and Mrs. Charles Ms. Terry O’Reilly Mr. Ken Rosenberg Ms. Tellina J. Stafford Mr. Benjamin D. Gorton Robert A. Kutzen Mr. Bruce Leighty Martha G. Locke Maluzzi Ms. Jean D. Osbon Dr. Harry Rosenthal Paul and Janet Stahlhuth Mrs. Angela Caveness Weisskopf Mrs. Robert H. Lando Ms. Ann E. Leininger Dr. and Mrs. Pichon P.Y. Loh Nancy and John Mannes Tim and Debra Osburne Dee and Allan Roth Ginger Winters Stallings DarEll T. Weist and Diane Kenney Gilbert H. Lang, M.D. Mr. Curtis W. Leslie Mr. and Mrs. Thomas L. Long Christian L. and Edna M. March Mr. Richard S. Paegelow Dr. Mary A. Rudloff Mr. and Mrs. L. Bradley Stanford Mr. Walt Wells Jane Lanham Emily Markgraf Leslie Frances J. Lowe Reverend Ann F. Martens James and Anne Painter Owen F. Ruggles Mr. James Starkey Dr. Jacqueline H. Werner Mrs. Mary E. Lanham Ms. Rosealie Lesser Mrs. Karen F. Lowe Teresa L. Martin Russell E. and Wendy Palmer Nancy and Clive Runnells Foundation Ms. Eugenia L. Staszewski Mrs. Harriet K. Westcott Cynthia Muss Lawrence Theodore W. and Barbara Ann Libbey Steven Lubar and Lisa Thoerle Mr. and Mrs. Frank Martucci Jean and Kent Papsun Ralph and Dorothea Ms. Sandra Sterling Craig and Catherine Weston Mr. and Mrs. Willis Lawrence Jeanie Linders Frank J. Lukowski Margery and Edgar Masinter Stephen Parks Hoffman Rushworth Ms. Judith Stoeri Jason Sean White William Leavens Mr. Michael W. Lingo Glen and Sally Lunde David Mason Mr. Ronald P. Parola Ms. Karen L. Russell Kevin B. Stone Dr. Richard Whitekettle M/SGT. Lionel L. Leblanc Daniel M. Linguiti and Teri A. Smurl Mr. Bradley Lutz Ms. Kathleen Mr. Wayne Parsons Louise Russell, Ph.D. Tom and Kitty Stoner Mr. Dale A. Whiteside Victoria A. Lech Ms. Eleanor L. Linkous Ms. Doris MacDaniel Ms. Annette May Mr. Robert Pastorino Mr. Richard T. Russell, Jr. Miss Irma Story Ms. Vivian Wilder Mr. Ronald W. McCain Wesley Patterson and John and Anne Ryan Amanda Stott Mr. Donald E. Williams Robert and Cynthia McCallum Linda Pritchard Patterson Ms. Sally D. Ryan Miss Iris M. Strauss Ernest Gilman Wilson and Mr. Guy L. McCandless Robert C. Patton, M.D. Edward H. Sachtleben Mr. and Mrs. Frederick L. Streckewald Joan Work Wilson Ms. June W. McCarron David and Diane Pearson Dr. Joseph R. Salcetti Robert and Gail Strong Ms. Margaret M. Wisniewski Mr. and Mrs. Brandon McCrary Joanne M. Pearson, M.D. Trudy and Charles Salter Randy Struthers Rosemary Keates Witty Mr. and Mrs. Richard B. McCrary Mary Ann and Carl Pearson Dr. Janice E. Sanders Joseph and Elizabeth Suarez Dr. Michael C. Wolf Ms. Carolyn H. McCurry Paul Peck Jesse Ormond Sanderson, Jr. and Mr. Lewis Suber Ms. Doris C. Wong Ms. Iris McDonald Laura H. Peebles Robert Keith Black Mrs. Katherine Sullivan Ms. Betsy J. Wood and Mr. John C. McGilvary Mr. and Mrs. James E. Pehta Lieutenant Colonel Joseph R. Santa John A. and Janet Swanson Mr. James W. Stuart-Smith Ms. Lowen McKay Mr. and Mrs. James Pendergrass Barbara Mr. John Szabo and Ms. Theodora Fine Gerald L. Wood Ms. Lenore McMahon Mrs. Carmalita J. Pendlebury Mrs. Patricia Ann Beattie Ralph Edward Tamper Martha R. Wood Alison McNally and Bobby German Elaine and Patrick Perkins Santaromana Mr. and Mrs. Robert W. Tanner Mr. Phillip S. Woodruff Cheryl McQueen Barbara Rescher Perry Dr. Maria C. Santoyo-Stein George D. and Mary Augusta Thomas David F. Wright Scott and Hella McVay Ms. Nicole Petrosky Lloyd G. and Betty A. Schermer Dr. F. Christian Thompson Mr. and Mrs. Fred Wynbrandt Miss Nora L. Melville Ms. Barbara Ann Pike Donald and Marilyn Schlief Ms. Johanna W. Thompson Sally Wyte Ms. Mae Mercereau Mr. John E. Plastino Miss Lois K. Schmidt John and Ellen Thompson Mrs. Lillian Yamori Hans and Mary Miesler Ms. Thelma B. Player Ms. Deborah Schneide Robert and Karen Thompson Gail Yano Mr. and Mrs. Carl Mikuletzky Mr. Don Polan Robert L. and Mary T. Schneider Marie and Gary Thunem Mr. Carey L. Yeager Dennis and Patricia Miller Morton and Sandra Porwick Ms. Dorothy Schoech John and Evelyn Tielking Mr. and Mrs. Daniel W. Yohannes Gus and Deanne Miller and Family Ann M. Potter Eva and Eric Schoettle Mrs. Diane D. Tobin Judy Yoss Mrs. Melissa L. Mills Bob and Janice Pound Mr. Russell L. Schoudt Mr. David E. Todd Ms. Elise Barbara Yuter Ms. Patricia Minard Mr. and Mrs. Anco L. Prak Andrew and Beatrice Schultz Jim and Sharon Todd Mr. and Mrs. Robert S. Zelenka Ms. Jo Ann Mitchell Ms. Louise Pressman Dr. Deanna Schupbach Anna Mary Tossey Kenneth M. Zemrowski and Richard C. Mitchell Judy Lynn Prince Mrs. Ida Maxey Scott David and Linda Tozer Susan MacKeen Sidney Mobell Mrs. Lakhbir Purewal Ms. Sharon Scott Dr. Jack W. Trigg, Jr. John and Sherry Ziegler Mr. and Mrs. Fred Montanye Ms. Martha Puricelli Elinor Scotte-Virgona Lynn Trundle Margot and Paul Zimmerman Ms. Nancy Montecalvo Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Stanley Purvinis Madge Warden Selinsky Kay Tuttle Flavia P. Zorgniotti Susan and Guy Moody Frank and Betty Quirk Frederic Thompson Selleck, Ph.D. Ms. M. Updegraff The Zug Family Marshall W. Moore Mrs. Mildred F. Rafaj Mrs. Hope Sellers Fred G. and Lelia R. Valdivia Mr. and Mrs. Paul S. Zygielbaum Mrs. Anne Murray Morgan Glen E. and Susan F. Rainsley Janice L. Settle Susan A. Vallon and Andrew Beyer Charles H. and Helen S. Moriyama Mrs. Lois S. Raphling Dee and Skip Seward Caroline E. Van Mason, Col (Ret.) Marie L. Morrisroe Francis H. Rasmus, Jr. Mrs. Norma Gudin Shaw Wouter K. Vanderwal Jill Morrow-Gorton and Mr. and Mrs. John Daniel Reaves S. Diane Shaw Dr. Lorna VanderZanden Christopher Gorton Mr. Michael F. Reed Winslow T. Shearman Ms. Carol Vangelos Robert E. Mortensen Ms. Sanae Iida Reeves Mr. Jerrell W. Shelton Dr. Frederick and Nancy Jean Moser Mr. Jerrold H. Rehmar Ms. Louise Sherman Dr. Claudette Varricchio David and Francesca Moskowitz Carol A. Reich Dr. Gerry and Marietta Shigekawa Trust of Dan and Marty Vega Marianne Muellerleile and Tom Norris Mr. Donald Reinking Mrs. William H. Shopp Dr. Sandy Vogelgesang and Ms. Carol M. Mulcox Helen M. Reinsch Mr. and Mrs. Jack D. Shumate Mr. Geoffrey Wolfe Mr. George M. Muldrow Donna J. Rentzel Christel Siahatgar Jean and Davis H. von Wittenburg Joan C. Muzzillo and Paul R. Popick Larry D. Reser and Kathleen L. Toyoda Shirley Phillips Sichel Mr. Randall Wadsworth Mr. and Mrs. Roger K. Myers Dr. Suzanne Resnick Mary Hudson Siciliano Ms. Jannene Wagner Mr. Marvin J. Nakashima Jon and Emilee Reynolds June and Harold Siebert Patty Wagstaff Lt. Col. Frank D. Neill, Jr. (Ret.) Dr. and Mrs. Jerry M. Rice Mrs. Joan S. Siedenburg Raymond Waite David A. Neiss Mrs. Robert A. Rice Mr. and Mrs. Manuel Silberstein Ms. Jeanette M. Walke Ms. Caroline K. Nelson Norm Richards Ms. Mary F. Simons Bettye S. Walker Mr. and Mrs. John L. Nelson Mrs. Rose Marie Rick Mr. James C. Small and Mr. John A. Fry Ms. Esperanza R. Walker Mr. Paul E. Nelson Carol O. Roberts Dr. Barbara J. Smith Mrs. Peggy Wall Ms. Beverly A. Nichols Ms. Susan Roberts Denny G. Snyder Mrs. Elizabeth Walther Jane Strauss Northern Janice Stultz Roddenbery and Mr. and Mrs. Stephen K. Soldoff Dr. and Mrs. Richard Ward Susann Norton Thomas Peale Roddenbery Siewchin Yong Sommer Dr. Winfred O’Neil Ward Jeane and Joel Novak Ms. Betty Rodgers Deena R. Sosson Mr. and Mrs. Jack H. Watson, Jr. A National Portrait Gallery exhibition, In the Groove: Jazz Portraits by , featured images of many of the Ms. Dorothy J. O’Berry Mr. Scott Roeth Dr. Alex M. Spencer Susan G. Waxter 20th century’s greatest jazz artists. Based in New York in the and ’50s, Leonard frequented clubs and performance Mr. Homer C. Ogles Ms. Laurel Rohrer Mr. John Robin Sperry Richard P. Weber venues all over the city, where he captured memorable images such as this 1949 photograph of singer . Setsuko Oka Mr. Norman Roscilo Earl C. Spohr Mr. Les J. Weinstein

56 57 ✚ SMITHSONIAN NATIONAL BOARD MEMBER OR ALUMNUS ▼ JAMES SMITHSON SOCIETY SUSTAINING FELLOW = ENDOWED LIFE MEMBER

James Smithson Society Richter Family Foundation Mr. Robert and Dr. Jan Blancato Vinton and Sigrid Cerf ▼ Geert M. DePrest and (Mr. Alfred C. Richter) Mr. and Mrs. Charles Blanchard Dr. and Mrs. Jonathan L. Chang ▼ Laura Travis-DePrest ▼ Our generous members Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Andrew Rothkopf ▼ Mr. John H. Blazek ▼ Dr. William A. Chantry, Jr. The DeTroye Family ▼ Edward H. Sachtleben ▼ Ms. Elizabeth Board and Stuart and Helen Chemtob Lily and Joseph Dewton Family Fund Mr. and Mrs. Douglas R. Scheumann ✚ Mr. Robert Hines ▼ Cherry Hill Park ▼ (Ms. Ruth E. Dewton) ▼ William J. and Sally R. Siegel Mrs. Carolyn Boday ▼ Michael Chusmir Lee and Mary Alice Dickerson Foundation Ltd. Alex Bodenstab, M.D. Mrs. Jessica C. Clark Dennis O. Dixon ▼ The 646 members of the James Smithson Society share a Berit and Michael Francis ✚ Debbie Driesman and Frank F. Islam ▼ Edward and Diane Straker ▼ Margaret W. and William J.D. Bond = Virginia Clark and Lane Taylor ✚ Adrienne Dominguez deep commitment to the advancement of the Smithsonian The Michael and Marlys Haverty Cheryl Dronzek ▼ Dr. and Mrs. Ronald Takvorian ▼ Ms. Elisabeth T. Bottler ▼ Kay L. Clausen ▼ Ms. Renee Dopplick and through their dues and special gifts. In fiscal year 2017, Family Foundation ✚ Ms. Ann Dunkin Tao Jones Charitable Foundation Mr. Stephen S. Bowen ▼ Mr. Stephen W. Clayton ▼ Mr. Tom McQueeney Paul Hertelendy ✚ Dr. and Mrs. Bradley C. Eichhorst James and Beatrice Taylor ✚ Mark S. Box, M.D. ▼ Colleen Cleary Mr. and Mrs. J. Dorsch they contributed $2.7 million in general support to the The Hoch Family ✚ Robert and Debra Ekman ▼ William E. Thomas, Jr. ▼ Sheila G. Bradford J. Donald Cline ▼ Dr. Brian E. Dougherty ▼ Institution. The Smithsonian gratefully acknowledges the Elaine A. Hodgson Mr. and Mrs. Peter C. Forster ▼ John and Evelyn Tielking ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Donald E. Bradley Mr. Adam Cohen John F. Downey Ms. Wilhelmina Holladay ▼ Sarajane Foster ▼ Larry and Darlene Tripplett Donald R. and Rosemary Brasie ▼ Joan and Harvey Cohen ▼ Drs. Joseph and Carolyn Drage ▼ following individuals for their generous financial gifts, Mary W. Hopkins ▼ David C. Frederick and Sophia Lynn Ms. Araceli R. Vargas ▼ The Honorable Stephen F. Brauer and Gene and Elizabeth Colice ▼ Diane Dudley ▼ which provided important support for the Institution’s Ms. Michelle Pon Howard Dr. and Mrs. William A. Geffen Linden H. and Judith A. Welch ▼ Mrs. Camilla Thompson Brauer ✚ ▼ Mr. Philip H. Collector Claudia and Dennis Dulmage Mary Jane Kilhefner ▼ Mr. Ian C. Gibson-Smith ▼ Craig and Catherine Weston ▼ Eric Briggs Mark Colley and Deborah Harsch ▼ W. Mercer and Mary A. Dye art and artifact conservation, research, exhibitions and Michael and Gretchen Kriss Cheryl Gorelick ▼ Dianne and David Worley ▼ Mr. Andrew Brill ▼ Drs. Jack H. and Rita R. Colwell ▼ Mr. Jonathan W. Ebbeler educational programs. Mr. Wayne E. Kurcz ▼ Joanne T. Greenspun ▼ Jim and Richie Wright ▼ The Brodsky Foundation Ms. Ruth Boyer Compton = The Eberly Family Trust = Drs. Jerrold Levy and Maria Arias ▼ Mr. and Mrs. John Grisham Dr. and Mrs. Wallace C. Wu ▼ Bonnie and Jere Broh-Kahn ▼ Ms. Mary Ann Condon Mr. and Mrs. Cole Ebert Ms. May Liang and Mr. James Lintott ▼ Stuart Grossman ▼ Ellen and Bernard Young ▼ Ms. Laura Brouse-Long and Coneway Family Foundation ✚ Adrienne M. Edens ▼ JOHN QUINCY ADAMS CIRCLE Mr. and Mrs. Kevin M. McGovern ✚ Jeanie C. Linders ▼ Mrs. Eileen Hamilton ▼ Drs. Rodney and Deborah Zeitler ▼ Dr. William F. Long ▼ Robert C. Cook Dean S. Edmonds Foundation ▼ = Anonymous Lester S. and Enid W. Morse Robert R. Little ▼ Mr. and Mrs. S.A. Hancock ▼ Kenneth M. Zemrowski and Mrs. Agnes M. Brown ▼ Lori Cooke-Marra ▼ Mr. and Mrs. J.S. Edmonds ▼ Rodney and Michelle Adkins ✚ Mr. and Mrs. Jahm Najafi (Najafi Ms. Marilyn Lummis ▼ Ms. Jill Hartman Susan MacKeen ▼ David and Lois Brown Christopher Cope and Jamie Shaw Miss Babs Eisman ▼ Ms. Caroline A. Amplatz (Caroline’s Companies, LLC) ✚ Dr. and Mrs. David Machuga ▼ Marilyn T. Heebner Marilyn L. Brown Dr. Fred Goodwin Corley ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Michael D. Eisner Kids Foundation) Sarah E. Nash and Elizabeth and Whitney MacMillan ✚ Mr. and Mrs. Robert F. Higgins ✚ S. DILLON RIPLEY CIRCLE Mr. William H. Browning, Jr. Elsie Moreland Corro ▼ (The Eisner Foundation) ✚ Mr. and Ms. Philip D. Bennett ✚ Michael S. Sylvester ✚ Susann Norton ▼ Galen and Patricia Ho Anonymous Harris and Diane Bruch ▼ Charles and Candace Cowan ▼ The Honorable Stuart Eizenstat Mr. William H. Bohnett ✚ Paul Neely ✚ Mr. James D. Parker ▼ Dave Horner Lucian Abernathy ▼ Ms. Carol Bryant ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Arthur R. Crawford Paul D. Ekman Mr. Roger W. Crandall ✚ Nancy Patrick ▼ Mrs. Nancy Patrick ▼ John A. Hoyda ▼ Mr. John Adams Patricia Budka and Kristofer Lafko Patrisha Creevy and Loyd E. Ellis ▼ Elissa F. and Edgar M. Cullman, Jr. ✚ Everett P. and Andrea Paup ▼ Alan L. Perkins and Diane and John Ippolito ▼ Beryl Adcock ▼ Mr. and Mrs. B.R. Burchfield ▼ Albert Del Negro ▼ The Honorable John and Michelle Douglas and Wendy Dayton Mr. and Mrs. Charles M. Pigott ✚ Barbara L. Bonessa ▼ Mrs. Pamela Jacobs Mr. Terry L. Albertson and Mr. Eric Byunn and Mr. Thomas Cushing ▼ Engler Foundation ✚ Dr. Jorge G. Puente and Kay and Dave Phillips ✚ The Fannie and Stephen Kahn Ms. Kathleen A. Blackburn ▼ Ms. Alyssa Corinne Rieder Ronald and Jessica Dabrowski ▼ Mrs. John Esswein ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Vin Di Bona ✚ Dr. Patricia Matos-Puente ✚ Melvin and Martha Rice Charitable Foundation Mr. Terry G. Aldridge and James E. and Linda Cafritz Ms. Brit J. d’Arbeloff▼ Mr. and Mrs. Robert S. Evans Jim and Janet Dicke ✚ Mr. and Mrs. William M. Ragland, Jr. ✚ Arthur and Toni Rembe Rock ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Edward Kashian Ms. Patricia Thomas Mrs. William N. Cafritz Dorothy and Julian Davidson Ms. Heather Ewing Richard Ditton ▼ Lola C. Reinsch (Reinsch Pierce The Honorable Ronald A. Rosenfelf ✚ Sheldon and Audrey Katz ▼ Ms. Louise A. Amrine Mr. and Mrs. Vincent J. Cahill ▼ Carol Deane ▼ John A. Farrall ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Trevor Fetter ✚ Family Foundation) Madge Warden Selinsky ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Richard Kimball Mr. Wolfram Anders and Kathryn Campbell ▼ Kathy Dehm Christine R. Faser ▼ Sakurako and William Fisher Family ✚ Mr. and Mrs. Kenneth Ricci ✚ Tricia and Thom Smelter James and Mary Larkin Ms. Michele Manatt Glen and Linda Cannon Arthur and Isadora Dellheim Theresa Fechek, Ph.D. Julie and Gregg Flynn ✚ Mr. and Mrs. Blair E. Richardson ✚ Ms. Betty W. Smykal Ms. Linda R. Lee ▼ Ms. Nancy Anderson Dawn V. Carr Foundation ▼ Mr. and Mrs. James J. Ferguson, Jr. Ms. Brenda J. Gaines ✚ Mrs. Alison Wrigley Rusack ✚ Eileen and Michael Tanner ▼ Mr. Jeffrey M. Lewis-Oakes and Gabriella Angeloni and Family Rod and Lynette Case Bernard G. and Susan Dennis, Jr. ▼ Michael Finan and Pamela Frazier ▼ William J. and Brenda L. Galloway Lloyd G. and Betty A. Schermer ✚ Mr. and Mrs. Ranvir K. Trehan Mrs. Nicole Lewis-Oakes ▼ Mr. and Mrs. James B. Araujo Judy and Jack Cater ▼ Philip de Picciotto ▼ Nicholas Fintzelberg, Ph.D. and Family ✚ Fredda Sparks and Kent Montavon ▼ (Trehan Foundation, Inc.) Susan Lindemuth ▼ Doctors Bryan and Timothy Arling ▼ Alfred C. Glassell, III and Stevenson Family Charitable Trust ✚ Mr. William J. Trenchard Mr. Richard Livingston Miriam J. Atkins, M.D. Ms. Marli Andrade ▼ Mary and Steven Swig ▼ Nancy Zverina ▼ Glen and Sally Lunde ▼ Mr. and Mrs. D.R. Atkinson ▼ In 2017, a biologist at the National Museum of Natural History and colleagues discovered a vibrantly colored Mr. and Mrs. Rick Goings (Rick and Mr. Kent Thiry and Ms. Denise O’Leary Phillip N. and Mary A. Lyons Joseph F. Azara, Jr. ▼ species of surgeonfish being sold at fish markets in northeastern Philippines. The team named the new species Susan Goings Foundation) ✚ (Thiry-O’Leary Foundation) ✚ SAMUEL PIERPONT LANGLEY Dr. Alan R. Malouf W.E. Badenhausen, Jr. ▼ Acanthurus albimento, meaning “white chin.” Dr. and Mrs. H. Lee Griffin▼ Mr. John K. Tsui ✚ CIRCLE Virginia Cretella Mars ▼ Mr. Jack Bader Gloria Shaw Hamilton ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Robert H. Tuttle ✚ Anonymous Mary Martell and Paul M. Johnson ▼ Mr. Kevin Baesler Drs. J. Michael Hamilton and Mr. Clifford J. Walker▼ Mr. Ross Anderson ▼ Melinda McMullen and Duncan Kime Ms. Carol Baker and Mr. Mark Stein ▼ Myung H. Nam ▼ John and Barbara Wilkerson ✚ Ms. Anne V. Applegate ▼ Richard T. McMurray ▼ Mr. William T. Baker, Jr. ▼ Ms. Myra M. Hart and Mr. and Mrs. Donald G. Avery ▼ Laurel and Robert Mendelsohn ▼ Ms. Penny Bank Dr. J. Kent Hewitt ✚ JOSEPH HENRY CIRCLE Susan and Thomas Baxter ▼ Dennis and Patricia Miller ▼ Dr. Stephanie Barak and Helen and Edward Hintz ✚ Anonymous Dr. Tyson E. Becker and Milligan Family Foundation Mr. Alan Barak Steven and Jane Hoch ✚ The Arctica and Abbey Foundation Ms. Katherine Sutcliffe Becker▼ Cindy Miscikowski Captain Robert M. Barr, Jr. USN (Ret) Charlie and Nancy Hogan ✚ Mr. Steven Bershader and Mr. James M. Beggs ▼ C. Jay Moorhead Foundation Barbara B. Barresi, Ph.D., R.N. David and Pat Jernigan ▼ Ms. Marguerite Godbold ▼ Mr. Alan B. Berro and Ms. Lara Kaplan Mr. and Mrs. Michael A. Moran ▼ Ms. Yvonne N. Barry ▼ Gregory D. and Jennifer Walston Robert and Dawn Birmingham ▼ James E. Borleis ▼ Marie L. Morrisroe ▼ Sally and John Beals ▼ Johnson ✚ Mr. and Mrs. J. Kevin Buchi ▼ The Honorable Stephen F. Brauer and Robert E. Mortensen ▼ Thomas F. and Kathleen M. Beddow ▼ Connie and Dennis Keller ✚ Robert F. Bulens ▼ Mrs. Camilla Thompson Brauer ✚ Richard and Cheryl Moxley ▼ Michael and Tootie Beeman ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Jonathan Kemper Hacker and Kitty Caldwell ✚ Mark and Janice Buffler▼ Drs. James and Pamela Mulshine ▼ Mr. Chris Beikman (William T. Kemper Foundation) ✚ Mr. and Mrs. Donald A. Cotton Alan Cannon Charles B. Nam ▼ Brian and Betty Benson ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Paul G. Koontz ✚ Julia and Jim Davidson, Mrs. Elizabeth Cheek Jim Neal Ms. Dava A. Berkman Sue and Al Landon ✚ Storm Castle Foundation Judith L. Cherwinka ▼ Mr. and Mrs. George A. Needham Pegi and Kent Bernard ▼ Cheryl Winter Lewy and Glen Lewy ✚ Dr. Paul T. Davis ▼ Bruce E. Cobern ▼ Melanie and Larry Nussdorf ▼ Eve Bernstein and Alex Gersznowicz ▼ Mr. and Mrs. David M. Love ✚ Mr. Herbert Drower ▼ S.B. Cooper and R.L. Besson ▼ Ms. Sue Payne Mr. Akar Bharadvaj Mr. and Mrs. Robert D. MacDonald ✚ ▼ Mr. Douglas D. Durst ▼ Karen L. Daigle, MD ▼ Peck Family Charitable Foundation Jerry and Karen Birchmore ▼ Jacqueline B. Mars ✚ ▼ Christopher Feldmann and Nora Hsu Davis and Barry C. Davis ▼ Mr. Carter Phillips and Mrs. Susan Holden Blaha and John and Adrienne Mars ✚ Laura Beauchamp ▼ Jeffrey and Cindy Dill Mrs. Sue J. Henry Mr. Geoffrey Blaha▼ Bonnie and Tom McCloskey ✚ Mr. and Mrs. Peter D. Fischer Mr. R. Chad Dreier Mr. and Mrs. Tim Ramsey ▼ Ms. June K. Blanc

58 59 JAMES SMITHSON SOCIETY Our generous members ✚ SMITHSONIAN NATIONAL BOARD MEMBER OR ALUMNUS ▼ JAMES SMITHSON SOCIETY SUSTAINING FELLOW = ENDOWED LIFE MEMBER

Mrs. Nancy B. Kelly ▼ Mary F. McFadden ▼ Mrs. Patricia Peterson Mr. and Mrs. J. Henry Sheffield= Gilbert Waldman and Ms. Jennifer Nelson Kemp Carole McFee Dr. Patti McGill Peterson and Mr. John W. Shepard, Sr. ▼ Christy Vezolles ▼ Thomas S. Kenan, III ▼ Mrs. Elizabeth McGoldrick ▼ Dr. Kate S. Woodward Mr. Thomas A. Sherard, Jr. ▼ Ms. Elisse Walter Mr. and Mrs. Absolon Kent Joseph and Elizabeth McGowan Dr. Bob Pettapiece Mr. James R. Sherrard ▼ Derek Wang Family Foundation Dr. Rebecca Kenyon ▼ Mr. David J. McGrath Mr. James Pigott (Moccasin Lake Barbara L. Shortridge ▼ Susan G. Waxter ▼ Erna and Michael Kerst ▼ John R. McIntyre ▼ Foundation) ▼ Frank Shrontz ▼ Ms. Sylvia Weaver Coyla Ketchy ▼ Leda McIntyre-Hall Peter and Michelle Pilawa Carey C. Shuart Ruth L. Webb ▼ Peter B. Kibbee ▼ Gerald and Paula McNichols Family Carol Pochardt = Mr. David K. Shumway, Jr. Duane Webber ▼ Mrs. David Kimbell Foundation ▼ Sydney M. Polakoff and Shirley Phillips Sichel = Mr. Robert A. Weinstein Ms. Diana A. King Mr. and Mrs. Alan W. Melvin ▼ Carolyn Goldman Mary Hudson Siciliano ▼ Eric and Kathleen Weisblatt ▼ Mr. Christopher M. Kinsey ▼ Ms. Pamela G. Meyer ▼ Linda Polk Sylvia and David Silver ▼ Mrs. Angela Caveness Weisskopf ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Stephen E. Kitchen ▼ Ms. Eleanor Miller James C. Powell Dr. Kathryn Simmons and Mei Chen Welland Ms. Lauren S. Kogod and J. Ben Miller Ms. Kirsten Powell Mr. Guy Simmons, Jr. ▼ Gregory J. Werden ▼ Mr. David Smiley Drs. Orlando J. and Dorothy A. Miller ▼ Judy Lynn Prince Ms. Margaret Runge Singleton Mr. Gregory Wernert Ms. Leslie S. Kogod Mr. and Mrs. W. Todd Miller David and Cherly Purvis ✚ Bob and Welmoed Sisson ▼ Gideon and Jennifer Wiginton Mr. Stuart Kogod and Mr. Thomas Miree ▼ Drs. Dena and Jerome Puskin Philip and Jane Skuta Mark Wilkie Ms. Denise Garone Mr. Timothy Mitchell Mrs. Jenine Rabin Ms. Joan Lovat Smith Janice Wilson ▼ Mr. David Korba Betty M. Montgomery Dr. William James Raduchel ▼ Michael and Meg Smith Harry and Patricia Wimbrough Kathleen McCarthy Kostlan Ms. Susan M. Moore ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Raike ▼ Dr. Stephen D. and Mary Jane Smith ▼ Mr. William E. Winckler Richard S. Kraus Jill Morrow-Gorton and Ms. Beth Ann Ray Tanya K. Smith Sinclair Winton Mr. Robert Krivi ▼ Christopher Gorton ▼ Mr. Jason Ray Mr. and Mrs. T. Eugene Smith ▼ Ms. Sandra Wirta ▼ Mr. Jeremy Kuester Dr. and Mrs. Robert C. Morton ▼ Dr. Matthew J. Raymond and Mr. and Mrs. William B. Snyder ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Douglas Wolford Ms. Jone D. LaBombard and Drs. Gary L. and Carolyn R. Mueller ▼ Mrs. Sonya Raymond ▼ Marianne and V. James Solfronk ▼ Marvin and Eva Womack ▼ Mr. William Noyce ▼ Mr. Victor Mulas Dr. and Mrs. Mark D. Reckase ▼ Siewchin Yong Sommer Neal L. Wood ▼ Ms. Sarah Lamb Dr. Lynda Mulhauser and Ms. Laurie Reed Ms. Shirley M. Sontheimer Catherine A. Worrall ▼ Dr. Rachel Lange Mr. Richard Pierce Carol A. Reich Mr. Victor Southgate William and Frances Wylie Mr. Stephen Lanier Rajesh and Radhika Murari ▼ Ivy and Stanley T. Relkin Lucinda T. Spaney Mr. and Mrs. John R. Wysowski ▼ Mr. John K. Lapiana Dr. and Mrs. William A. Murphy, Jr. ▼ Mr. Paul A. Renard ▼ Mr. Patrick Spann and Dolores Yankauskas ▼ Jorn Larsen-Basse ▼ Ms. Tamsen Hicks Murray Mr. and Mrs. Thomas A. Renyi Ms. Patricia Squires ▼ Ms. Michelle F. Yarborough ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Thomas A. Lauzon ▼ Mrs. Don Carr Musick ▼ Dr. and Mrs. Jerry M. Rice ▼ Mrs. Jennifer P. Speers ▼ Ms. Debra Yates Artist Adrián Román won The Outwin People’s Choice Award for his multimedia work Caja de Memoria Viva II. The work Ms. Anne Lavigne Linda and J.N. Musto Ms. Nancy J. Robertson and Mr. Jonathan Spencer Linda J. Young ▼ portrays Constancia Colón de Clemente, a black Puerto Rican woman who immigrated to the United States in the Ms. Lucie Lehmann Ms. Maizy Myers Mr. Mark N. Cookingham ▼ Ms. Ellen Spivey Lieutenant Colonel and 1940s. The award was part of The Outwin Boochever Portrait Competition, a triennial event sponsored by the National Ms. Ann E. Leininger ▼ Mr. Thomas Neff Mary Ellen and David Rogers ▼ Ms. Gay K. Stanek Mrs. Michael J. Youngson Portrait Gallery. An exhibition of competition winners is currently touring the country. Donald J. and Marcy Leverenz Dr. and Mrs. John D. Nelligan ▼ Mr. and Mrs. William P. Romenius ▼ Jack B. St. Clair ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Robert S. Zelenka Canice Kelly Levin ▼ Ms. Caroline K. Nelson ▼ Jenny Rose and Gus Carey ▼ Sidney Stern Memorial Trust Tom Zoufaly T.E. Lindley and Lola Sue Scobey Mr. and Mrs. John L. Nelson ▼ Sue and Karl Rosenbaum Mr. and Mrs. David D. Stirrett ▼ The Donald and Barbara Zucker Mr. L.R. Fischer ▼ Mary and Bradford Graves ▼ Roland and Cynthia Hoover William and Katherine Livengood Larry and Paige Nicholson Mr. David J. Rosenthal and Mr. and Mrs. Michael Stoecker ▼ Family Foundation Fischmann Family Foundation Mrs. Mary J. Graves ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Stephen A. Hopkins ▼ David Lloyd ▼ Nitz Family Foundation Ms. Jennie Scholick = Shepard and Marlene Stone ▼ Sue M. Fogarty ▼ Ms. Susannah Gray and William Logan Hopkins = Mr. and Mrs. John F. Long ▼ Randy A. Noranbrock and Ms. Jeanne Rosenthal ▼ Mr. James D. Strand ▼ Mr. and Mrs. David B. Ford Mr. John Lyons Mr. Edward Horne, Jr. Dr. Dan Longo ▼ Anna Rappaport Tony Rosenthal and Ruth Ganister ▼ = Mr. and Mrs. Richard Stratton ▼ Mr. Pete Ford Mr. Kevin Green ▼ Dr. and Mrs. Ramachandra Hosmane Shirley Loo ▼ Deborah Norton ▼ Ms. Hillary Rosenwald ▼ Barry S. and Evelyn Strauch Colonel and Mrs. William J. Foster ▼ The Greene Van Arsdale Foundation Katherine and Joseph Householder ▼ Dr. Joan Lunney and Mr. Hossein Noshirvani and Howard and Janice Rosser ▼ Strong Foundation of New York Bonnie S. Franklin Susan and Ben Gregg Mr. and Mrs. Robert L. Howard Mr. William W. Idler ▼ Ms. Leyla Ghorbani Maryà Rowan ▼ Sandra L. Sully ▼ Mr. Jason E. Free Mr. Joseph Grinstein Ms. Vicki Howard ▼ Ms. Linda K. Lyle ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Merlin G. Nygren ▼ Mr. Donald W. Rowley John and Donna Swan ▼ Ms. Wendy Frieman and Colonel Mr. and Mrs. Michael John Gunther Mr. and Mrs. David H. Hugel ▼ Captain Kathleen M. Lyman, Mike O’Dell and Judy Grass ▼ Clair Price Rozier Ms. Dorry Swope David E. Johnson, PhD USA (Ret.) ▼ Robert G. Gutenstein Ms. Beverly J. Hunter USN (Ret.) ▼ Suzanne Oparil, M.D. Dr. Randi Rubovits-Seitz ▼ The Tabard Inn Cary J. Frieze ▼ = Sonny and Kathy Hagendorf Dr. Robert Ireland Sandy Lyons Tim and Debra Osburne Jon and Judy Runstad Dr. and Mrs. Ernest T. Takafuji ▼ Mr. and Mrs. David Morgan Frost ▼ Ms. Virginia Hamister ▼ Mr. Jonathan Ishee Matt and Laura Maasdam Mr. Steven O’Sheal ▼ Louise Russell, Ph.D. Peter and Ann Tanous ▼ Eric H. Gable and Ms. Claire L. Hampton ▼ Tyler Jackson and Commander Rex A. Maddox ▼ Frances M. Owens ▼ Mr. Raymond V. Ryan Mr. and Mrs. Richard F. Teerlink ▼ Margaret A. Carson-Gable Hansan Family Foundation Dawn Cooper-Jackson Dr. Hugh Mainzer and Richard C. Paddock Noel Salinger and LeAnne Sawyers Ms. Margaret Louise Tevis ▼ Ms. Kerry Galvin Mr. Shawn Hansen Ms. Susan Janssen Mrs. Jill Jarecki Mainzer = Ms. Patricia A. Papas and MG (Ret) and Mrs. Alan B. Salisbury ▼ Mr. Floyd I. Thiel Mr. Richard T. Garner Mrs. Libby D. Hanson Susan L. Jenkins Patricia A. Maloney Dr. Ray E. Tully ▼ John and Ginger Sall ▼ John Thomann and Stanton Schnepp Mr. Jacques Gelin Mr. Christie G. Harris ▼ Dr. Jeffrey W. Johnson▼ Merriel F. Mandell, Ph.D. Dr. Bette Jane Pappas and Jose R. Santiago Charles E. and Lois J. Toomer ▼ Ms. Claire Geller-Kolchetski Felicie and Paul Hartloff ▼ Ms. Monica Cole Johnson Mr. and Mrs. Karol Marcin Mr. James C. Burks Ms. Jessica Sarowitz Jack and Claire Tozier Mr. Fred O. Gibson, Jr. ▼ Dr. and Mrs. Herbert A. Hartman, Jr. Dr. Judith K. Jones ▼ Mr. Reed Michael Marquand Jean and Kent Papsun ▼ Mr. Gary Satin Mrs. Helen Brice Trenckmann ▼ Mr. and Mrs. J.W. Gibson ▼ Mr. Wayne Hathaway ▼ Margaret E. Jones ▼ Mr. Michael Mars Jim and Marilyn Parke ▼ Dr. Victoria Saunders Dr. Jack W. Trigg, Jr. ▼ Mr. Daniel Gilbert = Ms. Doris L. Hausser ▼ Michael and Diane Jones Frank and Carol Marshall ▼ Douglas and Suzanne Parker ▼ Charles Schaefer ▼ Harvey S. Trop ▼ Karyn C. Gill and Dr. Carla H. Hay ▼ Dr. Walter F. Jones and David Mason ▼ Marianne and David Pastor ▼ Mr. Frederic W. Schaen James T. and Patricia R. Turner ▼ George McC. Gill, M.D. = Mr. Ernest M. Hayashi ▼ Ms. Cheryl L. Rash Jones Maryann Mason Barbara and Michael Pate ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Thomas Schmidt ▼ Ms. Anne Ueltschi ▼ Mary Turner Gilliland and Catherine and Richard W. Herbst ✚ Wells Jones and Donna Ceravolo ▼ Dr. and Mrs. Wayne Mathews ▼ Celeste Patrick, M.D., and Catherine F. Scott = Amy and Horacio Valeiras Clinton R. Gilliland ▼ Robert and Ann Herman Mr. Jeff Jordan Gary and Lynette Matz Mr. Charles W. Patrick, Jr. ▼ Donna L. Scott, Esq. M.A. Verso, M.D. ▼ Walter and Karla Goldschmidt Sally M. and Stephen A. Herman Dr. Ken Jordan ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Eric Mayer Mr. Roy Peck and Mrs. Michelle Peck ▼ Dr. Diane Scott-Jones ▼ David and Patricia Vondle Foundation CDR Douglas G. and Major Barbara E. Mr. Nelson Kading ▼ Linda L. Mayer ▼ Laura H. Peebles and Ellen Fingerman Mr. Albert Seargeant Colonel Harold W. Vorhies ▼ = Ms. Mary Goodreau Hiatt (Ret.) Dr. Arnold and Ms. Marcia Kaplin ▼ Laura L. McAuliffe ▼ Ms. Suzanne Perez ▼ Mr. David Sessions Ms. Jacqueline Vossler Ms. Carolyn Gorman Captain Deborah Hinkley, USN ▼ Richard and Leanne Kaslow ▼ Margaret P. McCamish Mr. and Mrs. Robert P. Perkaus, Jr. The Shack Sackler Foundation Dr. Carol L. Wagner ▼ Drs. David Granite and Dr. and Mrs. C.J. and Ginna Holmes ▼ Stephen C. Keeble and Mr. and Mrs. Richard B. McCrary ▼ Barbara Rescher Perry Mr. Shelby Shapiro ▼ = Ms. Jannene Wagner M.L. Oster-Granite E. Hom Karen Depew ▼ = Ms. Barbara J. McDonald Susan Peters and Richard Lee ▼ Mr. and Mrs. Mike Shealy Raymond Waite ▼ E.A. Graves ▼ Ms. Elizabeth Homan Robert E. Keith, Jr. ✚ ▼ Mrs. Bettie McElroy Kirsten Peterson Johansen Ms. Kate M. Sheehy ▼

60 61 Distinguished Benefactors GE Cathy Hughes and Robert Lehrman Jon and Lillian Lovelace David Geffen Foundation Alfred C. Liggins III The Lemelson Foundation Lower Manhattan Development Recognizing our most generous donors in perpetuity General Mills Foundation Judy and Bob Huret Thelma and Melvin Lenkin Corporation General Motors Corporation Intel Corporation Barbara Riley Levin Lowe’s Companies, Inc. James T. and Juliette J. George International Lease Finance Edith S. and Arthur J. Levin The Henry Luce Foundation Joseph L. and Emily K. Gidwitz Corporation Frank Levinson Family Foundation Peter and Paula Lunder The Distinguished Benefactors Room in the Smithsonian Susan and Jim Cargill Discovery Communications, Inc. Memorial Foundation LaTanya, Zoe and Samuel L. Leon Levy Foundation The Lunder Foundation Castle honors our most generous donors, whose gifts Meghann and Patrick Harker Ralph L. and Patricia R. Dixon GlaxoSmithKline Jackson Loida Nicolas Lewis, Leslie The Elizabeth Carolyn Lux total $1 million or more, and foundations and corporations, Christian Harker Patricia C. Dodge The Glenstone Foundation, The Lebron James Family Malaika Lewis and Christina Foundation Carnival Corporation Donald J. and Helen D. Douglass Mitchell P. Rales Foundation Lewis Halpern The John D. and Catherine T. which have made one-time gifts of the same amount. The E. Rhodes & Leona B. Andreas C. Dracopoulos Goldman Sachs J & AR Foundation The Reginald F. Lewis MacArthur Foundation Carpenter Foundation Draper Google.org Johnson & Johnson Foundation, Inc. Victor and Thaderine MacFarlane Anonymous AT&T Maverick Carter DuPont Alice R. Gottesman Johnson Publishing Company, Inc. Rod Lewis and Family and Family 3M Lily Auchincloss Foundation, Inc. Amita and Purnendu Chatterjee The Eberly Family Trust Arvin Gottlieb Allan William Johnson, Jr. Life Technologies Corporation Elizabeth and Whitney MacMillan AAA Autodesk Kenneth I. and Kathryn Chenault Dorothy E. Ebersbach Christian A. Johnson Endeavor Life Technologies Foundation Barbara and Morton Mandel AARP Herbert and Evelyn Axelrod The Chickasaw Nation Farhad and Mary Ebrahimi Dr. Leonard M. Greene Foundation Lilly Endowment Inc. Richard and Jane Manoogian Charles Francis Adams Bank of America CIGNA EDS Mary Livingston Griggs and Gregory D. and Jennifer The Links Foundation, Foundation Hugh Trumbull Adams Laura Barney A. James and Alice B. Clark Anne and Joel Ehrenkranz Mary Griggs Burke Foundation Walston Johnson Incorporated Christian L. and Edna M. March M. Clay Adams Barbara and Craig Barrett Foundation EMC Corporation William H. Gross James A. Johnson Lockheed Martin Corporation Nancy and Edwin Marks Rodney and Michelle Adkins Kenneth E. Behring Family Joe Clark Anne and Travis Engen The George Gund Foundation Robert L. Johnson Jeffrey H. Loria Alice S. Marriott Lifetime Trust/ A+E Networks Max N. Berry Linda and Pete Claussen Joseph Manfred Ennis George Gund III and Iara Lee Michael Jordan and Family Los Alamos National Laboratory The J. Willard and Alice S. Aetna Foundation, Inc. Jeff and MacKenzie Bezos Clear Channel Media and John L. and Margot P. Ernst James E. Gysin JPMorgan Chase Foundation Foundation Marriott Foundation Aflac Incorporated BlackRock Entertainment Charles H. Ettl Thomas W. Haas Foundation The JSM Charitable Trust, The Aga Khan Trust for Culture Barbara and James Block The Coca-Cola Company Mr. and Mrs. Thomas M. Evans Karl H. Hagen James S. McDonnell III, Lee and Elizabeth Ainslie Mary and Leigh B. Block David A. and Mary Ann H. Cofrin Mr. and Mrs. Thomas M. Evans, Jr. Mr. Christie G. Harris John F. McDonnell Airbus Bloomberg Philanthropies The Ryna and Melvin Cohen Sandra J. Evers-Manly Myra M. Hart The Julis-Rabinowitz Family Alcoa Winton M. “Red” Blount Family Foundation The Executive Leadership The Hartford Kaiser Permanente Alfred Street Baptist Church Boeing Dr. N. Anthony and Council, Inc. Enid A. Haupt Georgette and Herman Basil H. Alkazzi Mary and David Boies Mrs. Robyn Coles Exelon Foundation William Randolph Hearst Kamenetz Alpha Phi Alpha Fraternity, Bombardier Sara and Bruce Collette ExxonMobil Foundation Linda Lichtenberg Kaplan Incorporated Mrs. Virginia O. Boochever The Comer Foundation FedEx Corporation Drue Heinz Trust The W.M. Keck Foundation Altria Group F. Otis Booth, Jr. The Joseph and Robert Cornell Roger W. Ferguson, Jr. and Herbert Waide Hemphill, Jr. Herb Kelleher American Airlines Agnes C. Bourne Memorial Foundation Annette L. Nazareth Edward P. and Rebecca R. Connie and Dennis Keller American Chemical Society Dr. and Mrs. T.B. Boyd III and Family Wallace H. Coulter Foundation Ferring Pharmaceuticals Henderson W.K. Kellogg Foundation American Express The R.H. Boyd Company Ann and Tom Cousins The Fertilizer Institute Janine and J. Tomilson Hill R. Crosby Kemper American International Fleur Straus Bresler Ted and Marian Craver Nancy B. and Hart Fessenden Lyda Hill William R. Kenan, Jr. Charitable Group, Inc. (AIG) The Bresler Foundation Lee H. Cruse Trust Sakurako and William Fisher Family The Hillside Foundation - Allan Trust American Public Transportation Diane and Hal Brierley Elissa F. and Edgar M. Cullman, Jr. Barbara G. Fleischman and Shelley Holt Peter B. Kibbee Association Brown Capital Management Mr. and Mrs. Joseph F. Julie and Greg Flynn Barron Hilton / Conrad N. Hilton Ann and Gilbert H. Kinney American Road & Transportation The Brown Foundation, Inc. of Cullman, 3rd The Lee and Juliet Folger Fund Foundation John S. and James L. Knight Builders Association Houston Jeffrey P. Cunard Ford Foundation Helen and Edward Hintz Foundation AMS Foundation for the Arts, Hildegard Bruck and The Daniels Fund Ford Motor Company Fund Ikuo Hirayama Carl and Emily Knobloch Sciences and Humanities Alfred Egerter Peggy and Richard M. Danziger Martha Parks Forrest Joseph Hirshhorn David H. Koch Jahangir and Eleanor Amuzegar Kobe and Vanessa Bryant Family Richard Darman Sidney E. Frank Foundation The Robert H.N. Ho Family Robert and Arlene Kogod Analytical Graphics, Inc. Foundation Marcel and Serge Dassault Peter and Cathy Halstead Foundation Lt. Col. and Mrs. William K. Konze William A. and Valerie E. Anders Bente and Gerald E. Buck Florence Coulson Davis Andréa and Kenneth Frazier Mellody Hobson and The Korea Foundation Foundation Dr. Peter Buck Michael and Susan Dell Charles Lang Freer George Lucas Kovler Foundation Judy Hart Angelo and The Emil Buehler Perpetual Trust The Delta Air Lines Foundation Friends of the National Zoo Frank and Lisina Hoch Kraft Foods John M. Angelo and The Ronald Burkle Family Luisita L. and Franz H. Cary J. Frieze Hubert N. (Jay) Hoffman, III The Kresge Foundation The Angelo Family Foundation Denghausen Patricia and Phillip Frost Holenia Trust Constance and Harvey Krueger Anheuser-Busch Foundation William A. Burleson Bern Dibner Fujifilm Ruth S. and A. William Holmberg B.Y. Lam Foundation Apple, Inc. Burroughs Wellcome Fund Frances K. Dibner and the Dibner Susan Breakefield Fulton Janet Annenberg Hooker Lannan Foundation Arcadia Fund The Morris and Gwendolyn Family The Funger Foundation, Norma Raymond J. and Margaret Debra L. Lee, Quinn S. Coleman, To commemorate the centennial of President John F. Kennedy’s birth, Art Research Foundation Cafritz Foundation Jim and Janet Dicke Lee and Morton Funger Horowitz Ava L. Coleman the National Museum of American History displayed nine photographs of the president and his family as part of the museum’s The American Presidency Association of American Railroads Hacker and Kitty Caldwell Valerie and Charles Diker Hope L. and John L. Furth Grant W. Howell Dale L. LeFebvre exhibition. Taken in 1961 by photographer Richard Avedon, the photos capture The Atlantic Philanthropies Margaret A. Cargill Philanthropies Discover Financial Services, Inc. Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation John R. Huggard Samuel J. and Ethel LeFrak the Kennedys a few weeks before the presidential inauguration.

62 63 DISTINGUISHED BENEFACTORS Recognizing our most generous donors in perpetuity

Mars, Incorporated Mitsubishi Corporation National Basketball Players Omega Psi Phi Fraternity, David M. Rubenstein Albert and Shirley Small John Templeton Foundation The Walton Family Foundation Frank and Susan Mars Sidney Mobell Association Foundation Incorporated Walter and Lucille Rubin Small World Institute Fund at Suzanne and Michael E. Warner Bros. Jacqueline B. Mars The Mohegan Tribe of Indians National Business Aviation Oneida Indian Nation (New York) Arthur M. Sackler Silicon Valley Community Tennenbaum Ed and Jackie Warner John and Adrienne Mars of Connecticut Association, Inc. Timothy and Linda O’Neill Arthur M. Sackler Foundation Foundation Terra Foundation for American Art Wegmans Food Markets The Mashantucket Pequot The A.P. Møller and Chastine National Football League Yoko Ono Dr. Elizabeth Sackler/ Mr. and Mrs. Frederick W. Smith Textron Aviation Craig and Diane Welburn and Tribal Nation Mc-Kinney Møller Foundation National Mining Association Orkin Exterminating The Arthur M. Sackler and Family Eugene V. and Clare E. Thaw Family Margery and Edgar Masinter Monsanto National Stone, Sand & Gravel Company, Inc. Foundation Robert Frederick Smith Charitable Trust Wells Fargo Colin and Leslie Masson The Moore Charitable Foundation Association Bernard and Barbro Osher Else Sackler Robert H. Smith Family Thermo Fisher Scientific Anthony and Beatrice Welters Bruce R. McCaw Family Louis Bacon Nationwide Foundation Lynn Roseman Owen Dame Jillian Sackler, D.B.E. Foundation Tiffany & Co. Foundation and the Vincent Wilkinson Foundation The Claude Moore Charitable Paul Neely The David and Lucile Packard Dame Jillian & Dr. Arthur M. Smithsonian Networks Time Warner Foundation Foundation McDonald’s Corporation Foundation Nancy Brown Negley Foundation Sackler Foundation for the Arts, Soil Science Society of America Timex Corporation Alexander and Annie B. Wetmore Rose A. McElrath-Slade Gordon and Betty Moore Leroy Neiman Foundation Russell E. and Wendy Palmer Sciences & Humanities Guenther and Siewchin Yong TOYOTA Dr. Coralyn Wright Whitney Nan Tucker McEvoy Foundation H. Duane Nelson Mary and John Pappajohn John and Joy Safer Sommer TRW John and Barbara Wilkerson Nion McEvoy Mark & Brenda Moore and Family New York Life Richard D. and Laura A. Parsons Sage Foundation Southern Company Charitable Joe and Clara Tsai Foundation Mike Wilkins and Sheila Duignan MCI WorldCom Morgan Stanley The NIKE Foundation Pearson Foundation John and Ginger Sall Foundation, Inc. Earl S. Tupper Norman C. and Catherine M. James L. and Juliette McNeil Lester S. and Enid W. Morse The Nippon Foundation Paul Peck Jesse Ormond Sanderson, Jr. and Southwest Airlines Turner Foundation, Inc. Willcox Medtronic Foundation Susan and Furman Moseley Nissan North America, Inc. The PepsiCo Foundation Robert Keith Black The Speedwell Foundation TWA The Oprah Winfrey Charitable The Andrew W. Mellon Foundation Motorola Foundation Nordic Council of Ministers Tyler Perry Roger and Victoria Sant Michael and Jenny Messner Mr. and Mrs. Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Foundation Merrill Lynch & Co. Foundation, Inc. Robert O. Muller Northrop Grumman Corporation Peterson Family Foundation Deborah Sara Santana and Family Richard O. Ullman Family Harry Winston Hope Barry and Wendy Meyer NAMM - International Music NYSE Foundation John L. Peterson The Kingdom of Saudi Arabia Diana Davis Spencer Foundation Foundation Foundation, Inc. Foundation Products Association Occidental Chemical Corporation The Pew Charitable Trusts Saudi Aramco Alan and Terri Spoon United Airlines Harry Winston Research MGM Resorts International National Asphalt Pavement Ocean Conservancy William F. Pickard Family Group Mr. and Mrs. B. Francis Saul II Earl W. and Amanda Stafford UnitedHealth Group Foundation, Inc. Microsoft Corporation Association Oceans 5 Pioneer Electronics (USA), Inc. Lloyd G. and Betty A. Schermer The Starr Foundation United Soybean Board Ronald Winston Michael and Lori Milken National Association of Realtors Carroll O’Connor and Pitney Bowes Inc. SC Johnson State Farm Insurance Companies United States Mint The World Bank Gus and Deanne Miller and Family National Basketball Association Nancy Fields O’Connor Robert W. Pittman Nina and Ivan Selin Stavros Niarchos Foundation United States Postal Service Robert L. Wright The John L. Plueger Family Seneca Nation of Indians Margaret and Terry Stent UPS Xerox Corporation Poor Richard’s Charitable Trust Shell Stevenson Family Charitable Trust The Upton Trust Zoetis Colin and Alma Powell Frank B. and Faye Sherry Tom and Kitty Stoner Esme Usdan and James Snyder PwC Charitable Foundation, Inc. Shirley Phillips Sichel Patty Stonesifer and Anne van Biema The Principal Financial Group Sigma Pi Phi Fraternity/Boulé Michael Kinsley Van Cleef & Arpels J.B. and M.K. Pritzker Family Foundation Steve Stoute Family Trust Reginald Van Lee Foundation Simons Foundation Dr. and Mrs. Richard Sugden Verizon Prudential Financial Charles and Lisa Simonyi Fund Sultan Qaboos Cultural Center Verizon Foundation The Prudential Foundation for Arts and Sciences The Summit Fund of Washington Teodoro Vidal Pucci Family Foundation Paul Singer Kelso F. and Joanna L. Sutton The Commonwealth of Virginia Franklin D. Raines and Sketch Foundation Target VOLVO Denise Grant Bill and Tish Slattery & the Ambassador Nicholas F. Jean and Davis H. von Wittenburg Ralph Lauren Corporation Slattery Family Foundation Taubman and Lila Wallace-Reader’s Digest Fund Rasmuson Foundation Ted Slavin Family Foundation Mrs. Eugenia L. Taubman Walmart Raytheon Company Alfred P. Sloan Foundation Patrick F. Taylor Foundation The Walt Disney Company Reve Foundation Donald W. Reynolds Foundation The Rhimes Family Foundation Rice Family Foundation Si and Betty Robin Robinson Helicopter Company The Smithsonian Academy Sara Roby Foundation Arthur and Toni Rembe Rock The recognition society for the the nation and around the world. They David Rockefeller Smithsonian’s most generous donors is participate in one-of-a-kind opportunities The Rockefeller Foundation open to individuals who give $1 million or and explore the ideas, discoveries and Rolex Rolls-Royce more to Smithsonian museums, research new knowledge that make the Smithsonian Samuel G. Rose and Julie Walters centers and programs. Smithsonian a vibrant national treasure. To learn more, Susan and Elihu Rose Academy members’ extraordinary contact Laura Gobbi, director of A one-month Kickstarter crowdfunding campaign attracted more than 2,800 donors to support the forthcoming Arthur Ross Foundation generosity enables the institution to thrive donor relations and events, at 202.633.5877 Smithsonian Anthology of Hip-Hop and Rap. Recordings and the National Museum of African American History and Culture are co-producing the project. Valerie and Jack Rowe and continue to diffuse knowledge across or [email protected].

64 65 Leadership Campaign Leadership Smithsonian governing and volunteer advisory boards The volunteer campaign co-chairs oversee campaign Dawne S. Hickton John M. Nolan fundraising, programming and stewardship; guide the Steering National Air and Space Museum National Postal Museum Board of Regents Committee’s work with the Smithsonian advisory boards and Edward R. Hintz Ziad S. Ojakli advancement staff; and inform the Smithsonian Board of Regents Smithsonian National Board National Zoological Park and The Smithsonian was created by an act of Congress in 1846 John Boozman Roger W. Ferguson, Jr. Smithsonian Conservation of campaign progress. Erin K. Hogan Biology Institute Senator from Arkansas Citizen of Washington, D.C. in accordance with the terms of the will of James Smithson of Smithsonian Science Catherine Podell England, who in 1826 bequeathed his property to the United Patrick J. Leahy Michael Govan Education Center CAMPAIGN CO-CHAIRS National Portrait Gallery States of America “to found at Washington, under the name of Senator from Vermont Citizen of California Bennie F. Johnson, Jr. Barbara M. Barrett David M. Rubenstein Franklin D. Raines the Smithsonian Institution, an establishment for the increase and David Perdue Risa J. Lavizzo-Mourey Anacostia Community Museum Sakurako D. Fisher Alan G. Spoon National Museum of African diffusion of knowledge.” After receiving the property and accepting Senator from Georgia Citizen of Pennsylvania Robert N. Johnson American History and Culture the trust, Congress vested responsibility for administering the trust Michael M. Lynton Asian Pacific American Center Tom Cole Marcos G. Ronquillo in the Smithsonian Board of Regents. It consists of the Chief Justice Representative from Oklahoma Citizen of New York Dennis J. Keller Smithsonian Latino Center of the United States, the Vice President of the United States, three The Campaign Steering Committee is the all-volunteer board John W. McCarter, Jr. Smithsonian National Board Sam Johnson Daniel H. Sallick members of the United States Senate, three members of the United that provided fundraising leadership to the Smithsonian Representative from Texas Citizen of Illinois Gilbert H. Kinney Campaign. Drawn from the advisory boards of Smithsonian Hirshhorn Museum and States House of Representatives and nine citizens. — Archives of American Art Sculpture Garden Doris Matsui museums, programs and research centers, committee members Representative from California Porter N. Wilkinson Todd Krasnow Asif M. Shaikh The Chief Justice of the Steve Case offered insight, expertise, relationships and guidance to the Chief of Staff to the Regents Smithsonian Astrophysical National Museum of African Art United States Citizen of Virginia, Vice Chair Barbara M. Barrett four campaign co-chairs, the Secretary and the Smithsonian’s Observatory Ex officio, Chancellor Citizen of Cathy Helm Nicholas F. Taubman The Vice President of the advancement staff. In fiscal year 2017, Campaign Steering Inspector General Tom E. Lindley National Museum of David M. Rubenstein United States John Fahey Committee members, together with their fellow advisory board Smithsonian Environmental American History Citizen of Washington, D.C. In Fiscal Year 2017 Citizen of Maryland, Chair Ex officio members, contributed $59.1 million to the Smithsonian Research Center Joseph P. Ujobai Campaign, demonstrating their commitment to the campaign, Robert A. Mandell National Portrait Gallery the Smithsonian and the nation. National Museum of Natural History Smithsonian National Board Stephen H. Willard II Angela Marriott Smithsonian Institution National Zoological Park and Traveling Exhibition Service The Smithsonian-wide volunteer advisory board advises the William J. Galloway Elisa Stephens CAMPAIGN STEERING COMMITTEE Smithsonian Conservation Peggy P. Burnet Martha J. Fleischman Secretary and other Smithsonian leaders, acts as an ambassador Ronald Gidwitz Fredericka Stevenson Biology Institute Randall L. Willis (Oglala Lakota) Hirshhorn Museum and Archives of American Art for the Smithsonian in communities across the country, spreads Rick Goings Michael E. Tennenbaum National Museum of the Sculpture Garden Augustus C. Miller American Indian Myra M. Hart John K. Tsui Alma Gildenhorn the news of the Smithsonian Campaign and sets an example of Smithsonian Libraries Jeffrey P. Cunard In Fiscal Year 2017 philanthropic leadership that inspires giving in others. Edward R. Hintz Robert H. Tuttle National Portrait Gallery Freer | Sackler Paul Neely Nancy Hogan L. John Wilkerson Ralph D. Heath Through its 50 members and 188 alumni, the National Board National Museum of Michele J. Hooper James F. Dicke II volunteers also serve the Smithsonian by contributing their advice National Air and Space Museum American History Judy S. Huret HONORARY MEMBERS Smithsonian American Art Museum and service through committees and ad hoc working groups. In Jennifer Walston Johnson Robert McC. Adams 2017, 29 members and alumni served on 19 Smithsonian advisory Dennis J. Keller William S. Anderson boards and as non-Regent members of committees of the Board Jonathan M. Kemper Max N. Berry Campaign Honorary Committee of Regents. Their extraordinary commitment to philanthropy Paul G. Koontz L. Hardwick Caldwell III G. Wayne Clough is shown through gifts totaling $10.7 million, which fueled the Betsy Lawer The Smithsonian is honored to have had as its campaign MEMBERS Frank A. Daniels, Jr. momentum of the Smithsonian Campaign. This figure Cheryl Winter Lewy Honorary Committee these accomplished citizens from every The Honorable Ben Captain James A. Lovell, Patricia Frost includes $2.0 million in unrestricted board annual giving. David M. Love field of endeavor. Artists, athletes, scientists and national Nighthorse Campbell USN (Ret.) James M. Kemper Jacqueline B. Mars leaders, they represent the very best of America. Through their Renée Fleming George Lucas Thomas D. McCloskey, Jr. Jean B. Mahoney service, they raised awareness of the Smithsonian Campaign Mia Hamm Yo-Yo Ma LEADERSHIP William H. Bohnett Kevin M. McGovern Paul Neely and inspire generosity. Mellody Hobson Arnold Palmer (1929–2016) Robert D. MacDonald, Chair Cissel Gott Collins, Ex officio Jahm Najafi Sandra Day O’Connor Ellsworth Kelly (1923–2015) Dr. Condoleezza Rice Brenda J. Gaines, Vice Chair Suzi Cordish Sarah E. Nash Wilbur L. Ross, Jr. HONORARY CHAIRS Michael Krzyzewski Cal Ripken, Jr. Allan R. Landon, Vice Chair Roger Crandall Denise O’Leary Lloyd G. Schermer President and Mrs. George W. Bush Philip K. Ryan, Vice Chair Edgar M. Cullman, Jr. Jorge G. Puente Frank A. Weil Robert Langer Eric Schmidt President and former Wendy W. Dayton G. Jeffrey Records, Jr. Gay F. Wray Ralph Lauren Edward O. Wilson MEMBERS Vin Di Bona Kenneth C. Ricci Membership year 2017 Secretary of State Hillary Rodham Clinton Eva Longoria Rodney C. Adkins Trevor Fetter Kristin M. Richardson Gordon M. Ambach Sakurako D. Fisher John C. Ryan Lisa V. Bennett Julie Flynn Deborah Santana

66 67 Financial Report Endowment Report Fiscal year ending Sept. 30, 2017 Fiscal year ending Sept. 30, 2017

The Smithsonian receives funding from federal government leverage federal dollars and provide the critical difference for The Smithsonian Endowment’s value as of Sept. 2017 was Current Asset Allocation appropriations, other governmental entities and private sources. carrying out innovative research, developing and building new $1,478.6 million, which represents a one-year return for fiscal year As of FY 2017 Public dollars conserve national collections, sustain facilities, opening groundbreaking exhibitions, reaching 2017 of 12.4 percent. Since 1974, the Smithsonian Endowment research, educate the public, provide for administrative and out to America’s diverse communities, endowing positions and has produced a 9.9 percent compounded annual growth rate. ■ Global Equity ■ Emerging Markets support services and operate, maintain and protect the strengthening national collections. The 2017 annual audit was Contributors to the endowment’s performance were investments 16% ■ Marketable Alternatives 23% Smithsonian museum and research complex. Private funds conducted by KPMG LLP and is available at si.edu/About/Policies. in , and real estate as well as ■ Fixed Income & Cash selection of investment managers. In fiscal year 2017, receipts ■ Private Equity & Venture Capital 23% 10% from gifts and bequests added $33.7 million to the endowment. In ■ Real Assets Revenue Expenses the past decade, the endowment has grown from $999.1 million 9% 19% to $1,478.6 million and annual payout has doubled to $71.8 million. In percent, FY 2017 In percent, FY 2017 During the same period, the endowment has contributed $579.1 11.7% million in private support to Smithsonian-wide programs. ■ Federal Appropriations 4.9% ■ Salaries & Benefits ■ Contributions & Private Grants ■ Other Operating Expenses 16.0% ■ Government Grants & Contracts 4.7% ■ Business Activities ■ Endowment Payout ■ Capital Expenses 8.4% Comparative Performance ■ Other 7.8% 53.2% 49.2% ■ Business Activities 17.7% 26.4% Trailing 1 Year 3 Years 5 Years 10 Years

Smithsonian Endowment 12.4% 6.7% 8.7% 5.2%

Policy Benchmark 9.9% 4.1% 5.5% 2.7%

Financial Position Financial Activities

In millions of dollars, FY 2017 and FY 2016 In millions of dollars, FY 2017 and FY 2016

Total Funds 2017 2016 Endowment Value Over Time

Trust Federal 2017 2016 Operating Revenue 1,514 1,541 1974-2017

Assets 2,967 1,923 4,890 4,713 Operating Expenses 1,454 1,366 1,600 Sept. 2017, $1,478.6 million Liabilities 404 502 906 882 Increase in Operating Net Assets 60 175

Net Assets 2,563 1,421 3,984 3,831 Increase (Decrease) in Other Net Assets 93 17 1,400 $ Millions Total Increase in Net Assets 153 192 1,200 Since Sept. 1974, the endowment has produced a 9.9 percent Growth in Net Assets 1,000 compounded annual growth rate

In millions of dollars, over five years 800 2013 $3,241 600 2014 $3,588

2015 $3,639 400 Sept. 1974, $28.0 million

2016 $3,831 200 2017 $3,984 1974 1975 1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985 1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017

68 69 Philanthropy Report Ways to Give Fiscal year ending Sept. 30, 2017

This report gratefully acknowledges the transformative generosity vision to discover new knowledge and educate and inspire future of our donors. Thousands of individuals, members, foundations, generations. These charts provide information on the sources corporations and others have made gifts to the Smithsonian and uses of private dollars contributed to the Smithsonian in fiscal Campaign this year. Every gift advances the Institution’s ambitious year 2017.

Funds Raised by Source Funds Raised by Purpose

In percent, FY 2017 In percent, FY 2017

■ $111.1 Individuals ■ $97.3 Exhibitions, Education & Public Programs 4% 4% ■ 53.2 Corporations ■ 59.7 Museums & Research Centers, 5% ■ 22.0 Foundations General Support ■ 7.6 Other ■ 29.7 Facilities & Public Spaces 11% ■ 25.4 Smithsonian General Support 11% 193.8 Total (in millions) ■ 11.8 Research 42% ■ 13% 28% 57% 9.4 Acquisitions & Collections Following a two-year renovation, the Freer|Sackler—the Smithsonian’s museums of Asian art—reopened with new exhibitions and reimagined galleries. A weekend 233.3 Total (in millions) 25% reopening celebration included live performances, community art projects and a first-ever Asian night market on the National Mall.

Generations of donors have brought the Membership Corporate Memberships Smithsonian to where it is today. In a With members from across the nation, and Sponsorships rapidly changing world, the Smithsonian the Friends of the Smithsonian and James Corporations play a vital philanthropic matters more than ever as a force Smithson Society provide support for the role in today’s Smithsonian. We welcome for civic engagement in America that campaign and the institution’s mission corporate engagement and offer reaches people where they are. Your and strategic plan priorities. Those who membership through the Smithsonian gifts power our impact. join may enjoy a wide variety of benefits Corporate Membership Program. and events. Annual membership levels Online Giving Contact us to learn more about how a range from $75 to $25,000 and above. Donating to the Smithsonian online Smithsonian partnership can complement is fast, easy and secure. Make your tax 800.931.3226, [email protected] your corporate objectives. deductible gift at: si.edu/onlinemember 202.633.0016, [email protected] si.edu/onlinegiving Many individual Smithsonian museums si.edu/corporate and research centers offer their own For Further Information memberships. To learn more, visit the To learn how you can support the website of the museum that interests you. Smithsonian and its dynamic mission Planned Giving “for the increase and diffusion of Those who provide for the Smithsonian knowledge,” please contact: through their estate plans or life income Rob Spiller gifts build a strong future for the Assistant Secretary for Advancement institution. Smithsonian Legacy Society Office of Advancement members are kept well informed of Smithsonian Institution the latest exhibitions, programs and 1000 Jefferson Drive S.W., Room 124 scientific discoveries and have exclusive MRC 027, P.O. Box 37012 opportunities to participate in member- Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 only events. 202.633.4300, [email protected] 888.419.7584, [email protected] si.edu/giving si.giftlegacy.com

70 71 ADMINISTRATION National Air and Space Museum RESEARCH CENTERS EDUCATION AND OUTREACH , 1958. Gift of the artist, National Portrait Gallery. p. 63, Photographic History and The Steven F. Udvar-Hazy Center Portrait Gallery; bottom, Wenderoth, Taylor & Collection, National Museum of American History. David J. Skorton Ellen Stofan, John and Adrienne Mars Director Archives of American Art Office of Fellowships and Internships Brown, Lucretia Coffin Mott, c. 1860 (printed p. 64, Raymond Boyd, Run-D.M.C., n.d. National Secretary MRC 310, P.O. Box 37012 Kate Haw, Director Eric Woodard, Director later). National Portrait Gallery. p. 6, Anne Museum of African American History and Culture John Davis Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 MRC 937, P.O. Box 37012 MRC 902, P.O. Box 37012 Gordon de Barrigón, 2017. p. 8, Mary Hagedorn. © Raymond Boyd. p. 71, Neil Greentree. Freer 202.633.2350 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 p. 9–10, Unknown. Family photos provided by Gallery of Art and Arthur M. Sackler Gallery. Provost and Under Secretary for 202.633.7940 202.633.7070 Lisa Sasaki, director, Smithsonian Asian Pacific Museums, Education, and Research National Museum of African American American Center. p. 11, Scherezade García, The Albert G. Horvath History and Culture Center for Folklife and Cultural Heritage Dominican York, from the series Island of Many Under Secretary for Finance & Administration, Lonnie G. Bunch III, Founding Director Michael Atwood Mason, Director Myriam Springuel, Interim Director Gods, 2006. Museum purchase made possible The Smithsonian’s 2017 annual report is available Chief Financial Officer MRC 1400, P.O. Box 37012 MRC 520, P.O. Box 37012 MRC 942, P.O. Box 37012 by the R.P. Whitty Company and the Cooperating online at go.si.edu/annualreport. Washington, D.C. 20013-37012 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 Committee on Architecture, Smithsonian Laura Hambleton, Editorial Direction Patricia L. Bartlett 202.633.4751 202.633.1141 202.633.5300 American Art Museum. p. 12, Alejandra Peña Associate Provost for Education and Access Gutierrez, 2017. p. 14, Irwin Rosado Green, 2017. Elizabeth McNeely, Managing Editor National Museum of African Art Museum Conservation Institute Smithsonian Asian Pacific American Center p. 15, Ricky Altizer, 2018. p. 16, Kansas City Rob Spiller Jean Bratman, Michelle Donahue, Laura Hambleton, Gus Casely-Hayford, Director Robert J. Koestler, Director Lisa Sasaki, Director Chiefs Button. Sports and Leisure Collection, Assistant Secretary for Advancement Julia Ross, Writers MRC 708, P.O. Box 37012 4210 Silver Hill Road MRC 516, P.O. Box 37012 National Museum of American History. p. 17, Julissa Marenco Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 Suitland, Md. 20746-2863 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 gifts of Lawrence Baca, National Museum of Elizabeth Sherman, Contributing Editor 202.633.4610 301.238.1205 202.633.3590 the American Indian unless otherwise noted: Assistant Secretary for Communications Abigail Croll, Photo Research, Rights and and External Affairs left column, top, Squaw Brand Choice Sifted Reproduction National Museum of American History, Smithsonian Astrophysical Observatory Smithsonian Associates Peas Label, c. 1920. Private collection; middle, Gregory R. Bettwy Kenneth E. Behring Center Charles R. Alcock, Director Frederica Adelman, Director Savage Arms Bullet Box, c. 1950; bottom, Indian Denise Arnot, Marcela Luna, Visual Direction Chief of Staff to the Secretary John L. Gray, Elizabeth MacMillan Director 60 Garden Street MRC 701, P.O. Box 23293 Head Hydraulic Brake Fluid Can, c. 1955; middle Studio A, Design MRC 622, P.O. Box 37012 Cambridge, Mass. 02138 Washington, D.C. 20026-3293 column, top, Joe Waano-Gano, Western Air Lines Judith E. Leonard Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 617.495.7100 202.633.8628 and Inland Air Lines Flight Schedule, 1945. The Printed on FSC- and SFI-certified recycled paper General Counsel 202.633.3435 Mitchell Wolfson, Jr. Collection, The Wolfsonian– containing 10 percent post-consumer waste. Era L. Marshall Smithsonian Conservation Biology Institute Smithsonian Center for Learning Florida International University, Miami Beach, FL; Director, Office of Equal Employment National Museum of the American Indian Steve Monfort, John and Adrienne Mars Director and Digital Access bottom, Powow Cleanser Supreme Box, c. 1955; and Minority Affairs Kevin Gover, Director 1500 Remount Road Stephanie L. Norby, Director right column, top, Hi Yu Apples Crate Label, c. MRC 590, P.O. Box 37012 Front Royal, Va. 22630 MRC 508, P.O. Box 37012 1940. Private collection; middle, El Bubble Bubble- Back Cover: At the close of an 11-week run at the To contact staff members listed above, Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 540.635.6522 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 gum Cigar Box, c. 1940; bottom, Cowboys and Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden, Yayoi call 202.633.1000. 202.633.6700 202.633.5297 Indians Cookies Box, c. 1955. p. 18–22, illustrations Kusama’s The Obliteration Room was covered in Smithsonian Environmental Research Center by Greg Fisk. p. 19, Medallion, A.D. 379-395. Gift polka-dot stickers, obliterating a once-white space. National Museum of Natural History Anson H. Hines, Jr., Director Smithsonian Institution Traveling of Charles Lang Freer, and Visitors placed stickers throughout the room in an MUSEUMS Kirk Johnson, Sant Director 647 Contees Wharf Road Exhibition Service Arthur M. Sackler Gallery. p. 23, Roshan Patel. act of collective participation. MRC 106, P.O. Box 37012 Edgewater, Md. 21037 Myriam Springuel, Director p. 26, Yayoi Kusama, The Obliteration Room, Anacostia Community Museum Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 443.482.2208 MRC 941, P.O. Box 37012 2017. Photo Cathy Carver. p. 39, Margaret Roach Lori D. Yarrish, Director 202.633.2664 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 Wheeler (Chickasaw), The Messenger (The 1901 Fort Place, S.E. Smithsonian Institution Archives 202.633.3137 Owl), from the Mahotan Collection, 2014. Photo Washington, D.C. 20020-3230 National Portrait Gallery Anne Van Camp, Director Greg Hall. Exhibited in Native Fashion Now at 202.633.4839 Kim Sajet, Director MRC 507, P.O. Box 37012 Smithsonian Latino Center the National Museum of the American Indian, MRC 973, P.O. Box 37012 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 Eduardo Díaz, Director George Gustav Heye Center, Feb. 17–Sept. 4, 2017. Arts and Industries Building Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 202.633.5908 MRC 512, P.O. Box 37012 p. 40, Blue Garden at Beacon Hill, Newport, RI, Rachel Goslins, Director 202.633.8276 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 c. 1920. Archives of American Gardens, Garden MRC 400, Box 37012 Smithsonian Libraries 202.633.1240 Club of America Collection. p. 43, Matthew Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 National Postal Museum Nancy E. Gwinn, Director Mazzotta, Open House, 2011–13 © Shana Berger/ 202.633.6263 Elliot Gruber, Director MRC 154, P.O. Box 37012 Smithsonian Science Education Center Coleman Center for the Arts. p. 44, Rosalia MRC 570, P.O. Box 37012 Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 Carol L. O’Donnell, Director Torres-Weiner, Hispanics, the New Italians, 2015. Cooper Hewitt, Smithsonian Design Museum Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 202.633.2240 901 D Street S.W., Suite 704-B, MRC 952 Courtesy Cindy and Randy Rice, Anacostia Caroline Baumann, Director 202.633.5500 Washington, D.C. 20024 Community Museum. p. 47, postcard distributed 2 East 91st Street Smithsonian Tropical Research 202.633.2972 by the American Red Cross, c. 1918. Exhibited in New York, N.Y. 10128-0606 National Zoological Park Institute (Panama) My Fellow Soldiers: Letters from World War I, Apr. 212.849.8400 Steve Monfort, Acting Director Matthew Larsen, Director As of June 12, 2018 6, 2017–Nov. 29, 2018, National Postal Museum. 3001 Connecticut Avenue, N.W. 9100 Panama City Place p. 48, Todd McLellan, Bicycle, c. 1980. Exhibited Freer | Sackler Washington, D.C. 20008 Washington, D.C. 20521-9100 in Things Come Apart, Smithsonian Institution Richard Kurin, Acting Director 202.633.4442 011.507.212.8086 IMAGE CREDITS Traveling Exhibition Service. p. 50, Solomon Freer | Sackler Front and back , Yayoi Kusama, The Osagie Alonge, Comfort (Merry) Oritsetimeyin MRC 707, P.O. Box 37012 Smithsonian American Art Museum and its Obliteration Room, 2017. Photo Karon Flage. Inside Ehanire (née Cardigan) at age 18, c. 1940. Benin Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 cover, Yayoi Kusama, Infinity Mirrored Room—All City, Benin, Nigeria. Chief S.O. Alonge Collection, 202.633.0456 Stephanie Stebich, The Margaret and Terry Stent the Eternal Love I Have for the Pumpkins, 2017. National Museum of African Art. p. 52, Steve Director Photo Roshan Patel, Artfully Awear by Ariel Adkins, Sniteman. p. 53, Mark Avino. p. 55, Bob Thompson, Hirshhorn Museum and Sculpture Garden MRC 970, P.O. Box 37012 2017. p. 4, Dominic Chavez, 2016. p. 5, left to right, exhibition catalog, 1937–1966. Bob Thompson Melissa Chiu, Director Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 Darren Miller, 2017; left column, top, J. Howard papers, Archives of American Art. p. 56, Herman MRC 350, P.O. Box 37012 202.633.8430 Miller, We Can Do It!, c. 1942. National Museum of Leonard, Billie Holiday, 1949. National Portrait Washington, D.C. 20013-7012 American History; bottom, Inge Hardison, Sojourner Gallery © Herman Leonard Photography, LLC. 202.633.2824 Truth. Gift of The Robbins Center in memory p. 59, Jeff Williams,Acanthurus albimento, 2017. of Warren M. Robbins, Anacostia Community National Museum of Natural History. p. 60, Adrián Museum; right column, top, Alta Shore Purdy, Román, Caja de Memoria Viva II, 2016. National

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