The Wilderness Library
The Wilderness Library We gratefully acknowledge the permission granted for publication of this work by the copyright holder(s): © 1996 by The Ecological Society of America Ecological Applications 6(3). 1996. pp. 665-691 © 1996 by The Ecological Society of America THE REPORT OF THE ECOLOGICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA COMMITTEE ON THE SCIENTIFIC BASIS FOR ECOSYSTEM MANAGEMENT1 NORMAN L. CHRISTENSEN (Chair) Nicholas School of the Environment, Duke University, Durham. North Carolina 27708 USA ANN M. BARTUSKA U.S. Department of Agriculture, Washington, D.C. 20090 USA JAMES H. BROWN Department of Biology, University of New Mexico, Albuquerque, New Mexico 87131 USA STEPHEN CARPENTER Center for Limnology. University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 USA CARLA D’ANTONIO Department of Integrative Biology. University of California. Berkeley, California 94720 USA ROBERT FRANCIS Fisheries Research Institute, University of Washingron, Seattle, Washingron 98195 USA JERRY E FRANKLIN College of Forest Resources, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195 USA JAMES A. MACMAHON Department of Biology, Utah State University, Logan, Utah 84322 USA REED E Noss Department of Fisheries and Wildlife. Oregon State University, Corvallis. Oregon 97330 USA DAVID J. PARSONS USDA Forest Service, Leopold Institute, Missoula. Montana 59807 USA CHARLES H. PETERSON Institute of Marine Sciences, University of North Carolina. Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 USA MONIcA G. TURNER Zoology Department, University of Wisconsin, Madison, Wisconsin 53706 USA ROBERT G. WOODMANSEE Rangeland Ecosystem Science, Colorado State University. Ft. Collins, Colorado 80523 USA Abstract. Ecosystem management is management driven by explicit goals, executed by policies, protocols, and practices, and made adaptable by monitoring and research based on our best understanding of the ecological interactions and processes necessary to sustain ecosystem composition, structure, and function.
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