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UNIVERZITET UMETNOSTI U BEOGRADU UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS IN BELGRADE 2007 BEOGRAD BELGRADE UREDNICI | Andrija \uki}, Svetozar Rapaji}, Stjepan Fileki SARADNICI | Bojana Buri}, dr Zoran Gavri}, dr Sowa Marinkovi} FOTOGRAFIJE | Dragan Mirkovi}, Miroslav Joli} (str. 4, 5) LIKOVNI UREDNIK | Danijela Paracki PREVOD NA ENGLESKI | Ksenija Todorovi} LEKTOR | Biqana Spremo Popovi} [TAMPA | TK MONT d.o.o., Beograd TIRA@ | 500 primeraka OVA PUBLIKACIJA SE IZDAJE POVODOM PROSLAVE 50 GODINA UNIVERZITETA UMETNOSTI U BEOGRADU THIS PUBLICATION IS PRINTED ON THE OCCASION OF THE FIFTIETH ANNIVERSARY OF THE UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS IN BELGRADE SADR@AJ Gaudeamus | 05 CONTENTS Prvi univerziteti u Evropi Iz istorije kulture moderne Srbije | 06 Za{to slavimo 50 godina 05 | Gaudeamus Univerziteta umetnosti u Beogradu? | 16 07 | First Universities in Europe Od po~etaka umetni~kog obrazovawa u Srbiji From the Cultural History of Modern Serbia do Univerziteta umetnosti | 24 17 | Why do we Celebrate Fifty Years Interdisciplinarne studije of the University of the Arts in Belgrade? Univerziteta umetnosti u Beogradu | 36 25 | From the Beginnings of Art Education in Serbia Rektori i prorektori Univerziteta umetnosti | 46 to the University of the Arts Kontakti | 58 37 | Interdisciplinary Studies 47 | Rectors and Vice-Rectors of the University of the Arts in Belgrade 59 | Contacts UNIVERZITET UMETNOSTI U BEOGRADU PRVI UNIVERZITETI U EVROPI IZ ISTORIJE KULTURE MODERNE SRBIJE UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS IN BELGRADE FIRST UNIVERSITIES IN EUROPE FROM THE CULTURAL HISTORY OF MODERN SERBIA 1303. osnovan Univerzitet u Rimu. 1346. osnovan Univerzitet u Pragu. 1365. osnovan Univerzitet u Be~u. 1383. osnovan Univerzitet u Krakovu. 1388. osnovan Univerzitet u Kelnu. 1476. osnovan Univerzitet u Majncu. IZ ISTORIJE KULTURE MODERNE SRBIJE PRVI UNIVERZITETI U EVROPI 1806. Oslobo|ewe Beograda od Turaka. 1808. Ugledni prosvetiteq i pisac Dositej Obradovi}, 1055. prvi profesor u Bolowi zvao se Pepo, predavao je osniva Veliku {kolu. pravo. 1811. Dositej Obradovi} postaje prvi srpski pope~iteq 1088. osnovan je Univerzitet u Bolowi. prosve{tenija (Ministar prosvete). 1206. osnovan Univerzitet u Parizu. 1814. Vuk Karaxi}, prosvetiteq i reformator srpskog 1209. osnovan Univerzitet u Oksfordu. jezika, zapo~eo je objavqivawem Male prostonarod- 1218. osnovan Univerzitet u Monpelijeu, Salamanki, ne slavenoserpske pjesmarice borbu za narodni jezik. Kembrixu. 1826. Osnovana Matica srpska. 1220. u Bolowi je postojala umetni~ka {kola: u~ila se 1832. Osnovana Novozavedena bibilioteka varo{i beo- gramatika, logika, retorika, psihologija, osnove gradske, danas Narodna biblioteka Srbije. umetnosti (epistolary arts). 1835. Joakim Vuji} osniva Kwa`evsko serpsko pozori{te 1222. osnovan Univerzitet u Padovi. u Kragujevcu. 08 UNIVERZITET UMETNOSTI U BEOGRADU 1346. Founding of the University in Prague. 1365. Founding of the University in Vienna. 1383. Founding of the University in Krakow. 1388. Founding of the University in Cologne. 1476. Founding of the University in Mainz. FROM THE CULTURAL HISTORY OF MODERN SERBIA FIRST UNIVERSITIES 1806. Liberation of Belgrade from the Ottoman rule. IN EUROPE 1808. The first Serbian Minister of Education, the renowned educationist and writer, Dositej Obradovi}, founds 1055. The first professor in Bologna was called Peppo; he the Belgrade College. taught law. 1814. Vuk Karad`i}, educationist and reformer of the Ser- 1088. Founding of the University in Bologna. bian language, begins his struggle for the vernacular 1206. Founding of the University in Paris. language by publishing his Little Collection of 1209. Founding of the University in Oxford. Slavic–Serbian Folk Songs and Poems. 1218. Founding of universities in Montpellier, Salamanca. 1826. Founding of the Matica srpska in Novi Sad. Cambridge. 1832. Founding of the Newly Established Library of the City of 1220. There was an art school in Bologna – subjects taught: Belgrade, the present day National Library of Serbia. grammar, logic, rhetoric, psychology, epistolary arts. 1835. In Kragujevac, Joakim Vuji} opens the Theatre of the 1222. Founding of the University in Padua. Prince of Serbia. 1303. Founding of the University in Rome. 1836. Building of the first hospital in Belgrade. UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS IN BELGRADE 09 1844. Knez Aleksandar Kara|or|evi} objavio odluku o ~uvawu starina, zamkova, gradova, ru{evina. 1844. Prvi put klasifikovani i opisani predmeti u zbirkama Srpskonarodnog muzeuma (danas Narodni muzej u Beogradu). 1844. Srpski dr`avnik Ilija Gara{anin sa~inio prvi ju`noslovenski nacionalni program: Na~ertanije. 1844. Zabrana pu{ewa na javnim mestima u Srbiji. 1847. Gorski vijenac Petra Petrovi}a Wego{a, Pesme Branka Radi~evi}a, prevod Novog zavjeta Vuka Ka- raxi}a i Rat za srpski jezik i pravopis \ure Da- ni~i}a obele`avaju uspeh reforme jezika i kwi`evnosti. Teatar na \umruku, 1841. 1848. Podi`e se prva dvospratnica u Beogradu. First Serbian professional theatre – Teatar na \umruku, 1841. 1858. Slikarska i crta~ka {kola Steve Todorovi}a, u kojoj se predavala i muzika, pevawe, telesno ve`- 1836. Podignuta prva srpska bolnica u Beogradu. bawe i ma~evawe. 1837. Telegraf u Srbiji. 1861. Osnovano Srpsko narodno pozori{te u Novom Sadu. 1839. Osnovana prva gimnazija u Beogradu. 1861. Prvi balovi u Beogradu. 1839. Osnovana op{tina grada Beograda. 1868. Osnovano Narodno pozori{te u Beogradu. 1841. Po~iwe rad Teatar na \umruku, prvo srpsko pro- 1868. Reformisani pravopis Vuka Karaxi}a postaje zva- fesionalno pozori{te. ni~no pismo u Srbiji. 1842. Osnovano Dru{tvo srpske slovesnosti (budu}a Srp- 1869. Po~iwe rad {kola glume i re`ije Alekse Ba~van- ska akademija nauka i umetnosti). skog pri Narodnom pozori{tu u Beogradu. 10 UNIVERZITET UMETNOSTI U BEOGRADU ^lanovi SNP-a sa direktorom Jovanom \or|evi}em 1864. Members of the Serbian National Theatre with Director Jovan Ðor|evi}, 1864 Zgrada Narodnog pozori{ta, 1869. The National Theatre, 1869 1837. Telegraph lines in Serbia. 1839. Opening of the first high school in Belgrade. 1839. Inauguration of the Municipality of Belgrade. 1844. The first classification and description of objects 1841. Opening of the first Serbian professional theatre – kept in the collections of the Serbian National Museum Teatar na \umruku. (presently the National Museum in Belgrade). 1842. Founding of the Serbian Learned Society (future Serbian 1844. Serbian statesman Ilija Gara{anin composes the first Academy of Sciences and Arts). South Slavic national programme – Na~ertanije. 1844. Prince Aleksandar Kara|or|evi} announces the De- 1844. Smoking prohibited in public places in Serbia. cision on preservation of old monuments, castles, 1847. The Mountain Wreath by Petar Petrovi} Njego{, Col- towns and ruins. lected Poems by Branko Radi~evi}, the translation of UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS IN BELGRADE 11 1882. Srbija postaje Kraqevina. 1899. Osnovana Muzi~ka {kola »Mokrawac«. 1882. Uvedeno obavezno osnovno {kolovawe u Srbiji. 1904. Osnovan dnevni list Politika. 1884. Otvorena prva `elezni~ka linija Beograd–Ni{. 1904. Snimqen prvi dokumentarni film Krunisawe 1891. Prve sijalice zasijale u Beogradu. kraqa Petra Mjuir-Vilsona. 1892. Osnovana Srpska kwi`evna zadruga. 1905. Osnovan Univerzitet u Beogradu, kao naslednik 1895. Osnovana Srpska crta~ka i slikarska {kola u ranijeg Liceja i Velike {kole. Beogradu. 1905. Otvorena `enska gimnazija u Beogradu. 1896. Prva javna projekcija filma u Beogradu u kafani 1905. Po~ela sa radom Umetni~ko-zanatlijska {kola u Zlatni krst na Terazijama. Beogradu. 1911. Snimqen prvi srpski igrani film @ivot i delo Kadrovi iz filma »Krunisawe kraqa Petra« 1904. besmrtnog vo`da Kara|or|a u re`iji ~i~a-Ilije Shots from the film »Coronation of King Petar« 1904 Stanojevi}a. 12 UNIVERZITET UMETNOSTI U BEOGRADU the New Testament by Vuk Karad`i} and \ura Dani~i}’s Struggle for the Serbian Language and Orthography mark the reform of language and literature. 1848. The first two-storey house built in Belgrade. 1858. Steva Todorovi} opens the School of Painting and Drawing, with subjects like music, singing, gymnastics and fencing. 1861. Founding of the Serbian National Theatre in Novi Sad. 1861. First grand balls in Belgrade. 1868. Founding of the National Theatre in Belgrade. 1868. Orthography reformed by Vuk Karad`i} becomes the Stevan Hristi} – osniva~ Beogradske filharmonije, official script in Serbia. rektor Muzi~ke akademije i Ilija Stanojevi} – re`iser 1869. Aleksa Ba~vanski’s School of Acting and Directing starts prvog srpskog igranog filma its programme in the National Theatre in Belgrade. Stevan Hristi} – the founder of the Belgrade Philharmonic, 1882. Serbia is proclaimed Kingdom. Rector of the Music Academy and Ilija Stanojevi} – director of 1882. Elementary schooling becomes obligatory. the first Serbian feature film 1884. Opening of the first railway line between Belgrade and Ni{. 1899. Founding of the Music School »Mokranjac«. 1891. The first electric light bulbs installed in Belgrade. 1904. Founding of the daily newspaper Politika. 1892. Founding of the Serbian Literary Cooperative. 1904. The first documentary film shot by Muir–Wilson at 1895. Serbian School of Drawing and Painting opened in the Coronation of King Petar. Belgrade. 1905. Founding of the University of Belgrade, the institution 1896. The first public film projection in Belgrade in the which grew out of Belgrade Lyceum and College. tavern called Golden Cross at Terazije. 1905. High school for girls opens in Belgrade. UNIVERSITY OF THE ARTS IN BELGRADE 13 1911. Narodna skup{tina donosi Zakon o Narodnom 1939.