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Next stop: our healthy future.

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Draft Inglewood First/Last Mile Strategic Plan A Los Angeles Metro

Jacob Lieb, First/Last Mile Planning

My La, First/Last Mile Planning

Joanna Chan, First/Last Mile Planning

Los Angeles World Airports

Glenda Silva, External Affairs Department

Consultants

Shannon Davis, Here LA

Amber Hawkes, Here LA

Chad So, Here LA

Aryeh Cohen, Here LA

Mary Reimer, Steer

Craig Nelson, Steer

Peter Piet, Steer

Christine Robert, The Robert Group

Nicole Ross, The Robert Group

B Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Contents D Executive Summary 22 Recommendations

1 Overview 23 Pathways & Projects

26 Aviation / 96th St. Station 2 Introduction

3 Introduction 40 Next Steps

4 What is First/Last Mile? 41 Introduction

5 Vision 42 Lessons Learned 6 Planning for Changes 43 Looking Forward 8 Terminology

Appendix 10 Introducing the A Walk Audit Summary Station Area B Existing Plans & Projects Memo

11 First/Last Mile Planning Around C Pathway Origin Matrix the Station D Costing Assumptions / Details 12 Aviation / 96th St. Station E Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 14 Process

15 Formulating the Plan

16 Phases

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan C EXECUTIVE SUMMARY

This section introduces the Aviation/96 St. Station first/last mile project, and lists the key findings and recommendations that are within the Plan.

D Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Overview of the Plan

The Aviation/96th St. First/Last (where feasible) separation from Next Steps Mile Plan is part of an ongoing vehicular traffic This short chapter describes effort to increase the accessibility, >>More lighting for people walking, the next steps after Metro safety, and comfort of the area biking, or otherwise ‘rolling’ to Board adoption, focusing on surrounding the future LAX/Metro the station at night implementation. station. The plan documents >>Visual enhancements that community-guided first/last mile reflect the unique history and Lessons Learned improvements around the station. characteristics of the city and This chapter provides insights individual communities to others as they undergo first/ In coordination with local last mile studies, sharing lessons jurisdictions and other agencies, learned about the process of including the City of Inglewood, analysis, community input, and the City of Los Angeles, and LAWA, the Plan Contents drafting of the pathway network. Aviation/96th St. Station First/Last Introduction Mile Plan builds on the ongoing This chapter explains why first/ Appendix development and transportation last mile is important to Metro. The Appendix includes key items changes occurring in the area. The It defines and describes first/last produced during Plan formation: Plan’s recommendations recognize mile planning, along with Metro’s the Walk Audit Summary, Existing and complement existing planning various first/last mile policies Plans & Projects Memo, the and construction efforts. Funding and commitments. It further Pathway Origin Matrix, the Costing for implementation has not yet summarizes the first/last mile Assumptions/Details, and the been confirmed for this station, challenges and opportunities in the Funding Plan. but potential funding sources are area. summarized in Appendix E. Existing Plans & Projects There are many ongoing planning Key Findings efforts around the station that will This station faces unique challenges impact first/last mile planning. and opportunities from a first/ This chapter gives an overview last mile perspective. The area is of current and future plans in the characterized by long blocks and area to better understand how wide arterials, which are primarily first/last mile improvements will designed for vehicle circulation; complement upcoming changes. walking and bicycling around the area can be difficult. Process This chapter describes the steps Given existing conditions taken to create the plan, including surrounding the station, important development of a web application recommendations include: (web app) for the walk audit, >>Crosswalk improvements, such as project dashboard, stakeholder high visibility striping, dual curb conversations, a community event, ramps, and pedestrian signals and report preparation. >>Sidewalk improvements, such as new sidewalks along streets Recommendations feeding the transit station, and The recommendations introduce repaving first/last mile improvements for the >>Bicycle infrastructure that station and include Tier 2 projects promotes safety, and includes that are studied in more detail.

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 1 INTRODUCTION

This chapter describes the intent of Metro’s First/Last Mile Strategic Plan and the anticipated changes to the urban landscape around LAX. Information about terminology used throughout the Plan is described in detail.

2 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Introduction

“ First/last mile planning will make it safer and more pleasant to walk, bike, and otherwise roll to Metro stations.”

An individual’s transit trip is First/last mile planning will make understood as the entire journey it safer and more pleasant to walk, from origin to destination. bike, and otherwise roll to Metro Individuals may walk, drive, ride a stations. Recommendations such as bicycle, take a train, or – in many increased lighting can make people cases – combine several modes to feel more safe and secure. Visual get to a destination. Bus and rail enhancements can provide a sense services often form the core of a of place and comfort. As a result, trip, but transit riders complete the successful identification of first/last first and last portion on their own. mile challenges and improvements As riders have different needs and becomes part of how a community preferences, a First/Last Mile Plan defines itself. Therefore, it is critical examines the areas around Metro that communities are engaged stations at varying distances. Most throughout the planning and people may only walk a half-mile implementation stages of the first/ to a station, but someone on a last mile planning process. bicycle may be comfortable riding up to three miles to get to a transit station. The overall goal of first/ last mile planning is to improve conditions surrounding stations to enhance an individual’s entire journey – from beginning to end.

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 3 What is First/Last Mile?

First/last mile improvements Some examples of first/last mile incorporate a range of urban design improvements include: elements that respond to the >>Infrastructure for walking, biking, context of each station. Though the and rolling (e.g. bike lanes, streets that comprise Metro’s first/ bike parking, sidewalks, and last mile planning area typically fall crosswalks) outside the boundaries of Metro’s >>Shared use services (e.g. jurisdiction, they remain critical scooters, bike share, and car components of an effective public share) transportation system. The easier >>Facilities to transfer or connect to it is to access a transit system, the a different mode of transportation more likely people are to use it. (e.g. passenger drop-off areas and bus/rail interface improvements) >>Information that simplifies travel, including signage, wayfinding, and technology (e.g. information kiosks and mobile apps)

4 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan “ Pathways identified in each station area will create an inter- connected active transportation grid across Los Angeles County. ”

Vision & Policy The First/Last Mile Strategic Plan First/last mile improvements are and Planning Guidelines (2014), a key element in Metro’s vision of describes a vision for improved promoting street networks that station access throughout the LA make traveling by transit safe, region. The Strategic Plan lays comfortable, and convenient. The out a process for identifying and vision stems from Metro Board analyzing existing conditions to Motions 14.1 and 14.2, passed in develop a network of first/last mile 2016. improvements. Pathways identified in >>Motion 14.1 is a broad, each station area will create an inter- foundational resolution that connected active transportation grid instructed Metro to conduct first/ across Los Angeles County. last mile planning across its rail and busway stations. In Spring 2018, Metro completed >>Motion 14.2 allows local the next step in the program, the jurisdictions to count first/last Blue Line First/Last Mile Plan, which mile improvements toward their laid groundwork for the first/last 3% local contribution for rail mile community-based planning projects. processes and represented the first application of the Strategic Plan. Ongoing first/last mile plans are also being conducted concurrently for the Foothill Gold Line Extension, the Purple Line Extension Phases 2 and 3, and the East San Fernando Valley Transit Corridor.

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 5 Planning for Changes

This First/Last Mile Plan has Relevant Development in the Works Community engagement was the opportunity to influence the >>Crenshaw/LAX Light-Rail Transit an important component of the changing landscape of the area. Project (Metro) Aviation/96th St. Station First/ The Crenshaw/LAX Transit Project >>Los Angeles Stadium and Last Mile Plan, and the process will connect to the Los Angeles Entertainment District (City of drew participation from local International Airport (LAX) and to Inglewood) residents. Community members numerous new developments that provided feedback through walk >>Los Angeles Airport Automated are being planned and constructed. People Mover (LAWA) audits, stakeholder interviews, and community events. Feedback Relevant Existing Plans >>A potential new basketball arena broadly supported first/last mile (City of Inglewood) >>Century Streetscape Plan: improvements. More details are Provides guidelines and standards outlined in the Process chapter. for streetscape improvements along within From an Auto- to Broader Concerns the City of Los Angeles (City of Transit-Oriented Los Angeles) and Guidance >>Hollywood Park Specific Plan/ Culture LA Stadium and Entertainment The planned developments District: Proposes a vibrant city Existing infrastructure and surrounding the Aviation/96th center with an array of mixed- development patterns in this area St. station indicate a changing uses to enhance economic support an auto-oriented lifestyle. landscape and present potential development (City of Inglewood) Automobile volumes and speeds challenges that need to be >>Metro Crenshaw/LAX Transit are high along most of the city’s addressed. Metro is sensitive to Corridor Joint Development arterials and major collectors. Given both the benefits and drawbacks Strategic Plan: Identifies potential that the location of the new light of new transportation investment joint development sites and rail alignment was formerly used and the related challenges of opportunities for integration with as a freight corridor, the existing community change. Unintentional transit facilities (Metro) street design presents difficulties consequences of transportation Relevant Plans in Progress for those walking, biking, and investment, such as gentrification, >>Los Angeles International Airports rolling. Through our community can lead to rising property Landside Access Modernization engagement process, community values and rents and can also Program: Creates a ground members expressed enthusiasm cause displacement of existing transportation network to about public transit and the new low income residents and/ improve current traffic conditions light rail line. This Plan identifies or businesses. This can affect and support multimodal access many opportunities to create safer neighborhoods and individuals in around LAX (LAWA) access for those walking and rolling various ways, including displacing >>Metro NextGen Bus Study: to the future station. the very residents who are most Restructures the existing Metro likely to use transit. Community bus network to better respond to engagement creates a space changing travel patterns across to capture hopes, visions, and the region (Metro) concerns regarding unintended impacts, while also promoting a dialog around solutions.

6 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan “ Feedback broadly supported first/last mile improvements... ”

Additional policies and precedents >>Define and Measure inform this plan and acknowledge, >>Listen and Learn in particular, the urgency for Metro >>Focus and Deliver and stakeholders to ensure that the benefits of transit investments >>Train and Grow are realized broadly and especially for existing residents. The Blue Equity concerns, as described Line First/Last Mile: A Community- above, were raised during Based Process and Plan (https:// community events and stakeholder www.metro.net/projects/transit- conversations. As such, involved oriented-communities/blue-line- local jurisdictions and agencies are flm/) sets the bar for future first/ encouraged to continue a dialogue last mile plans – engaging the with the community about these community in every aspect of issues and to address policies and design and development and programs that protect, preserve, addressing broader historic and enhance existing communities inequities and consequences and those most vulnerable to of disinvestment within the displacement or other unintended communities studied. Metro’s impacts Metro anticipates Transit Oriented Communities assisting in this effort as equity (TOC) Policy, adopted in June policies continue to evolve. 2018, sets broad goals for Metro can provide guidance and realizing holistic land use and assistance in these efforts as community development along equity policies continue to evolve. transit corridors. Enhancing access to transit, deep community engagement, and preservation and stabilization of communities are key goals of the Policy. This plan proposes safe and comfortable routes to public transit, built upon support and feedback from the multiple lenses of the community. In addition, in February 2018, the Metro Board adopted the Metro Equity Platform Framework – a policy aimed at addressing equity disparities by employing the following strategies agency-wide:

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 7 Terminology

First/Last During a walk audit, community members and other stakeholders investigate and analyze the urban realm, taking note of elements that make it easier or Mile Walk harder to access the Metro station. Typically, a walk audit is performed within a 1/2 mile – or 15-minute walk – from the Metro station being studied. The Audit goal of a walk audit is to see and feel firsthand what it is like to walk and bike around the station area. During the first/last mile process, walk audits are performed early on, helping to build a foundational understanding of what currently works well and what can be improved along the streets around the existing or future transit station. The auditors in this study piloted Metro’s first/last mile web app, an online interface with comment categories and geo- location capabilities that followed participants as they walked. Information, notes, and pictures were captured in real time.

Maintaining consistency with Federal Transit Administration (FTA) policy, a Walkshed walkshed is defined as the area around a transit station which a person would reasonably walk, approximately a half mile radius (or 10-15 minute walk). Tier 2 This plan specifies a selection of “Tier 2 Projects” – four per station area – which were selected for further study. Using community input as a guide, the Projects projects were identified by the City of Inglewood, Metro, and the consultant team. Criteria for project selection are described further in Chapter 4. There is much work already underway in and around the future station areas; these projects augment, rather than duplicate the efforts being designed or constructed currently. Selections intentionally exclude projects already in progress, which are represented as Tier 1 projects.

The first/last mile process identifies a system of “Pathways” where Pathway pedestrian, bicycle, or other recommendations for improvements are concentrated. The goal of the pathway network is to clearly identify a series of routes that people can use, which make it easier and more pleasant to find and access the transit stations. Pathways are striated hierarchically into arterials, collectors, and cut throughs. Pathway types are defined below. Pathway Pathway Arterials are the main connectors used to get to and from the Metro station. Arterials typically feed directly into and connect to the station. Arterials Pathway Arterials are different from the roadway “Arterials” that may be specified by a city’s mobility framework.

Pathway Collectors are the secondary feeder routes that connect to the Pathway Arterials and ultimately the Metro station. Pathway Collectors tend to be Collectors smaller in scale and character than Arterials. Pathway Collectors are different from the roadway “Collectors” that may be specified by a city’s mobility framework.

In some cases, off-street passageways – either those that exist or those Pathway Cut that can be added – make it easier for people to walk and/or bike to and Throughs from a transit station. These passageways are collectively referred to as Cut Throughs. Typically, Cut Throughs shorten walking or biking distance for transit riders. Not all stations have Cut Throughs identified.

8 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan This page is intentionally left blank. INTRODUCING THE STATION AREA This chapter describes the existing conditions that currently surround the Aviation/96th St. Station. As there are several planning documents and projects in progress that affect the future station, this chapter sets the foundation for the project recommendations in subsequent chapters.

10 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan First/Last Mile Planning Around the Station

The Aviation/96th St. Station Aviation/96th St. Station area First/Last Mile Plan is being and describes the surrounding developed during a unique time. urban context. Changes proposed With the anticipated opening to the area impact first/last mile of the Los Angeles Airport planning through the introduction Automated People Mover, the of: Airport Metro Connector, and >>New roadway configurations other changes proposed as >>Streetscape enhancements part of the Century Boulevard Streetscape Plan, the area is >>Multi-modal enhancements facing major changes. Several >>New public and open spaces agencies have proactively >>New development, attractions, adopted plans and projects and destinations that will guide development >>Changes to circulation patterns and roadway modifications surrounding the future Metro station. This chapter is an abbreviated summary of the Existing Plans In discussion with local and Projects Memo, which can be jurisdictions and other agencies, found in Appendix B. including the City of Inglewood, City of Los Angeles and LAWA, this section introduces the

1/2 mi of station New Roadways Streetscaping New Open SpaceNew Development New Circulation LAX LAMP

AMC

Century Blvd. Streetscape Plan

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 11 Aviation/96th St. Station

Location First/Last Mile Implications This station is located adjacent to >>The Aviation/96th St. Station will Aviation Blvd., just south of Arbor act as the main transit connection Vitae St. Access to the station will to LAX. The station itself will be a be set back from Aviation Blvd., component of the larger Airport because of the location of the tracks. Metro Connector, a hub that will A second station sits nearby, to the allow transit connections to the south at Century Blvd. Both stations CONRAC, the ITF, the APM, and to will provide access to LAX. The other public transit. First/last mile improvements should take into Aviation/96th St. station will provide consideration those transferring or direct connection to the Airport accessing these destinations and Metro Connector and a nearby facilities. connection to the Consolidated >>The Aviation/96th St. Station will Rental Car Facility (CONRAC), and undergo a series of improvements the Intermodal Transfer Facility that include a bike hub at the station, (ITF). multi-use paths, protected bike lanes, and enhanced pedestrian Existing Access Concerns streetscapes over the next few years In this area, long blocks and as part of the larger AMC project. vehicular-oriented streets make first/ >>Given the hub of activity slated to last mile improvements especially occur near and around the station, important. In addition, intuitive district identity and signage may be wayfinding will be critical to help needed. users navigate future destinations >>Additional multi-modal and transportation options. transportation amenities should be incorporated to ensure a seamless Relevant Plans and Projects transfer for visitors, transit riders, >>Century Boulevard Streetscape employees, and residents alike. Plan >>There may also be a need to fill gaps >>Airport Metro Connector (AMC) – in the multi-modal network that may in progress arise from multiple efforts managed by different agencies. >>LAX Landside Access and Modernization Plan (LAMP) – in progress 5930 W Century Blvd »» LAX Automated People Mover (APM) »» Consolidated Rental Car Facility (CONRAC) »» Intermodal Transportation Facility East/West (ITF) »» Roadway Improvements

12 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Image capture: May 2017 © 2018 Google Los Angeles, California

Google, Inc.

Street View - May 2017 Inglewood First/Last Mile Aviation/96th St Station Aerial with Programmatic Components

CARMAX Station Rendering

GLIDER WILEY POST YORKTOWN COVELLE

BELFORD Future Westchester/Veterans TOD Plan 88TH Pollution Mitigation Public Garden

HILLCREST LILIENTHAL INTERCEPTOR 1

SPRUCE RAMSGATE READING Metro Crenshaw / LAX Line

8830 Aviation Blvd Hillcrest Blvd & Aviation Blvd 937 W Arbor VitaeArbor St Vitae St & Hindry Pl Future Westchester/Veterans TOD Plan 1 Aviation / 96th2 St. Station Employment generating Airport Campus MORLEY Inglewood City Boundary Automated People Mover Route

AIRPORT BELLANCA PORTAL AVIATION

ISIS HINDRY WESTCHESTER APM Maintenance ARBOR VITAE Inglewood GLASGOW LA CIENEGA & Storage Facility Los Angeles 2 Automated People Mover Stop

93RD AVIATION 93RD 405 Half Mile Radius From Station

Airport Metro Connector Los Angeles International Airport

BELFORD BELLANCA PORTAL 94TH

ITF West GLASGOW 95TH 9798 Aviation Blvd CONRAC 3 Aviation Blvd & 97thRoadway St 5930 W CenturSpeedy 4Blvd Century Limit Blvd > & 35mphAirport Blvd 95TH

96TH Metro Local Bus Route 40 96TH Image capture: Jun 2017 © 2018 Google Inglewood, California Metro Non-Local Bus Routes 111, 117Image capture: Mar 2017 © 2018 Google Google, Inc. Inglewood, California 97TH Street View - Jun 2017 3 ITF East Google,Bus Inc. Stop Street View ATSP- Mar 2017 High Ridership

ATWELL 98TH (> 800 daily on & o boardings) AIRPORT 98TH HINDRY

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 6 Class II Bike Lane 6/6/18 Planned Roadway

Image capture: Jun 2017 © 2018 Google 5581 W Century Blvd 10199 Aviation Blvd Image capture: May 2017 © 2018 Google 99TH Los Angeles, California 5 Century Blvd &Los AviationAngeles, California Blvd 6 Aviation Blvd & 102nd CENTURY Century Blvd Streetscape Plan Google, Inc. Google,Planned Inc. TOD Area BELLANCA CENTURY Street View - Jun 2017 Street View - May 2017 4 5 5 Planned TOD Green Boulevards

101ST AVION

104TH IRWIN

CONCOURSE AVIATION 102ND 6

Image capture: May 2017 © 2018 Google

N Image capture: Jun 2017 © 2018 Google IRWIN GLASGOW LA CIENEGA Los Angeles, California 104TH Los Angeles, California 937 W Arbor Vitae St Google, Inc. Google, Inc. Street View - May 2017 0 175’ 350’ 525’ 700’ Street View - Jun 2017 N Feet 9798 Aviation Blvd 8830 Aviation Blvd Metro Crenshaw / LAX Line Automated People Mover Route Parks/Cemetary Metro Local Central Business District Routes Class II Bike Lane Planned Multi-Use Path Planned Roadway Planned Protected Bike Lane Crenshaw Station Automated People Mover Stop Los Angeles Airport Metro Non-Local Central Business District Routes Planned Projects Century Blvd Streetscape Plan Inglewood City Boundary Half Mile Radius From Station Roadway Speed Limit > 35mph Metro Bus Stop Planned TOD Green Boulevards

1. Hillcrest Blvd. / Aviation Blvd. 2. Arbor Vitae St. / Hindry Ave. 3. Aviation Blvd. / 97th St

5930 W Century Blvd 5581 W Century Blvd 10199 Aviation Blvd

4. Century Blvd. / Airport Blvd. 5. Century Blvd. / Aviation Blvd. 6. Aviation Blvd. / 102nd Image capture: Jun 2017 © 2018 Google Los Angeles, California

Google, Inc.

Street View - Jun 2017 Image capture: Mar 2017 © 2018 Google Image capture: Jun 2017 © 2018 Google Inglewood, California Inglewood, California

Google, Inc. Google, Inc.

Street View - Jun 2017 Street View - Mar 2017

Image capture: Jun 2017 © 2018 Google Image capture: May 2017 © 2018 Google

LosImage Angeles, capture: California May 2017 © 2018 Google Los Angeles, California Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 13

Los Angeles, California Google, Inc. Google, Inc.

Google, Inc. Street View - Jun 2017 Street View - May 2017

Street View - May 2017 PROCESS This chapter describes the steps taken to develop this Plan. This chapter details steps that were new to the first/last mile planning process, such as the development of an online web audit app, the hosting of stakeholder conversations, and direct coordination with LAWA to refine the project recommendations.

14 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Formulating the Plan

This Plan used a data-centered and community-centered process to build first/last mile recommendations for the station area. During the project, the team tested new ways to improve the first/ last mile process, such as: >>A data collection web application to increase walk audit efficiency >>A project prioritization step (Tier 2 projects) to advance selected first/last mile improvements for implementation >>An online project dashboard to promote transparency and engagement

The following pages detail each stage of the first/last mile process and the involvement from Metro, the consultant team, LAWA, the City of Los Angeles, the City of Inglewood, and the community.

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 15 Phases

Information Gathering

Web App Stakeholder Community 1 3 Conversations 5 Workshop

Research & Walk Audit Draft Plan Discovery 2 4 6

16 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan DraftingVetting & Refining FinalizationFinalization & & Prioritization Prioritization

City & Agency Online 7 Input 9 Dashboard 11

Online Survey Final Plan Prioritization 8 10 & Next Steps

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 17 1 2 3 Research & Web App Walk Discovery Preparation Audit

Given the myriad of plans and The information gathering phase Community stakeholders audited projects that are adopted or for this project relied on the the station area with the mobile underway around and within the development of a first/last mile web app in hand. The goal of the station area, it was important to mobile web app. The web app audit was to build a foundational compile these and understand how integrates geo-located mapping understanding of the strengths they will impact or interact with with the first/last mile survey, and barriers around the station first/last mile planning. Existing digitizing the walk audit process. – what makes it easy or hard to plans were analyzed and mapped. This was the first time that Metro access transit and what should be This initial analysis informed the used a digital tool for gathering improved. base maps used during the walk data for a first/last mile study rather audit and stakeholder interviews. than an analog paper map-based The audit process was structured approach. Community auditors so that each volunteer auditor was used the web application during assigned a partner and a quadrant, in-the-field review, placing digital given a tablet pre-loaded with the pins to indicate where sidewalks or web app, and trained in safety streets needed to be improved. and best audit procedures. Once out and walking, when auditors The web app greatly simplified encountered a place along their and shortened the process of not walk route they felt illustrated first/ only in-the-field reporting, but also last mile considerations, they could synthesizing and interpreting the log a strength, barrier, or idea. data gathered afterward. In this way, the web app allowed auditors not only to comment on problems that need to be addressed (barriers), but also to reflect on elements that they felt were positive (strengths), and specific ideas for improvement (ideas). Once the main category was selected, auditors gave further detail using multiple choice options. On the back end, the project team could track responses in real time, compare responses, and quickly tally survey inputs to the post-audit questions integrated into the web app.

Metro’s longer term goal is to develop the web app for use in all first/last mile projects, thus building a data set of existing conditions observed in walk audits around the County.

18 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 4 5 6 Stakeholder Draft Community Conversations Plan Workshop

After baseline information was All content generated in the A community workshop was held to compiled from the walk audit, walk audit and the stakeholder showcase the draft pathway map, stakeholder conversations were conversations was synthesized into vet recommendations, and begin to conducted with people who a draft station area plan, showing prioritize the solutions presented. were knowledgeable about the selected pathway corridors where The workshop ‘popped-up’ during station study area, such as local first/last mile improvements the spring/summer of 2018 at: advocates, religious leaders, should be concentrated. This plan >>Chamberfest near the and community representatives. identified Pathway Arterials (the Aviation/96th St. Station The goals of the conversations main routes that people will use to were to hear firsthand accounts access the transit station), Pathway At the workshop, a draft pathway of access challenges and to get Collectors (the feeder routes), and map of the Aviation/96th St. station in depth, geographically-specific Pathway Cut Throughs (paseos with several high-level project insights about how to improve the and passageways used by people recommendations and comment environment around the station. walking or riding their bike). cards were presented. Discussions with participants focused on the Conversations were held with Each identified pathway had types and locations of first/last representatives from: corresponding improvement types mile improvements needed. In >>Alliance for a Regional Solution to identified, for example landscaping, summary, the following first/last Airport Congestion bus stop enhancements, addition of mile improvements were most >>District 1 Block Captains bicycle facilities, new or enhanced supported: crosswalks, etc. >>Faithful Central Bible Church >>Pedestrian and bike lighting >>Gateway to LA BID >>New or improved sidealks >>Healthy Active Streets >>Bike facilities >>Hollywood Park / Stadium / >>Street furniture Arena Results from the community >>Hollywood Studio Operations workshop is explained in more >>Inglewood Airport Area Chamber details in the Recommendations of Commerce chapter’s Pathway Origins Map and >>Inglewood Area Ministerial Appendix C: Pathway Origin Matrix. Alliance >>Inglewood Historic Preservation / Inglewood Cultural Arts >>Inglewood Rotary Club >>LAX Chamber of Commerce >>LA County Bicycle Coalition >>One-For-All >>People for Mobility Justice >>Ride On Bike Co-Op >>South Bay Bicycle Coalition >>US Veterans >>Westchester Neighborhood Association

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 19 7 8 9 Online City & Agency Final Survey Input Plan

To augment the workshop, Metro The City of Los Angeles, City of The finalized pathway networks developed an online survey that Inglewood, Los Angeles Council were completed based on the included the same questions that District 11, and the Los Angeles final rounds of input from the Los were asked during the workshop. World Airports (LAWA) worked Angeles World Airports, City of Over the course of one month, with Metro throughout the Inglewood, City of Los Angeles, the survey was advertised through project process to vet concepts, and the technical team. The final Metro social media platforms. give input about ongoing plans, pathway shows specific locations 862 people participated in the and coordinate projects. These for recommendations along points survey and identified which coordination meetings helped (e.g. intersections) and corridors station (existing or future) they provide context for proposed plans (e.g. streets). would use the most following the and projects nearing or under opening of the Crenshaw/LAX construction around the future Transit Project. The Downtown Aviation/96th St. Station. Inglewood Station ranked the highest (30% of respondents), followed by the Crenshaw Station (20% of respondents) and the Fairview Heights Station (13% of respondents). Most respondents stated that they would use the new rail-line to get to special events (50%) and work (48%). Following these initial questions, participants were asked about streets surrounding the station they are most likely to use in the future. When asked about the types of first/last mile improvements that were most needed, the top three responses were pedestrian lighting (75%), improved sidewalks (70%), and signalized crosswalks (67%). (Note: participants were allowed to select more than one response to this question). The project team used findings from the survey to develop the final pathway network.

20 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 10 11 Dashboard Prioritization & Next Steps

Map-based audit and outreach Once the pathway was finalized, findings, along with the finalized four Tier 2 projects were identified pathway network map were and conceptually designed. Tier 2 organized into an interactive projects address key corridors and dashboard. The goal of the connections, and were selected dashboard is to make the based on the criteria detailed in process and findings transparent, Chapter 4. An order of magnitude accessible, and downloadable cost estimate was also prepared for by the public, and to directly tie each Tier 2 project. findings from engagement to the project recommendations.

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 21 RECOMMENDATIONS This chapter outlines four project recommendations for the Aviation/96th St. Station. These recommendations require additional design analysis and do not necessarily represent the first-phase priorities for the station area.

22 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Pathways & Projects

Pathways Tier 1, 2, & 3 Projects A pathway network map has been The pathway networks include drawn for the station area, detailing Tier 1, 2, & 3 projects, which are the proposed Pathway Arterials, described in the diagram below. Some Collectors, and Cut Throughs, and projects identified in the pathway showing recommended spot and networks are already underway (Tier 1 corridor improvement projects. projects). Others have been selected The pathway network map should as a subset of an extensive list of be used to understand the range recommendations from the pathway of recommended improvements network map area for further study around the station. Elements on the (Tier 2 projects). The remaining pathway network map have been projects qualify as Tier 3. selected because they will most positively impact the experience Tier 2 projects have been chosen based of a transit rider accessing the on the following criteria: Aviation/96th St. Station. >>Key spine/connection that poses unique first/last mile access opportunities >>Corridor or link that has not yet been studied or is not already underway in pre-existing planning documents or design plans Tier 1 Tier 2 Tier 3 >>Supported by the community or key Projects Projects Projects stakeholders >>Challenging locations that need additional design study While the planning effort was scoped to analyze up to four Tier 2 projects for the station area, there may be several LAWA LAMP Aviation/96th St. Aviation/96th St. Station other projects identified in the overall Station First/Last Mile First/Last Mile pathway pathway map that are important and APM projects studied in this projects that require ITF East & West Plan further study could be prioritized as critical projects. CONRAC AMC The Tier 2 projects defined in this Metro Crenshaw/LAX Transit Corridor chapter will help move the City of Los Metro NextGen Bus Study Angeles and LAWA forward with first/ Westchester/Veterans TOD Plan – Draft last mile planning and design. They are meant to provide a roadmap and design-outline for the area. Moving forward with the projects identified will ensure that local jurisdictions and agencies are not duplicating work already underway and is focusing resources on first/last mile projects that will positively impact a transit rider’s experience. The City and LAWA can then select projects to move

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 23 forward with from the included Tier >>Trees and planting 2 projects, depending on available recommendations can range funding. The City and LAWA may from street trees and understory choose to move forward with a full planting to spot greening enhancements. Transparent project, pieces of a project, or may trees in axonometric diagrams decide to start with other projects represent existing trees in the from the pathway network maps. streetscape.

Level of Detail How this Chapter is These planning-level studies are Organized reflective of existing right-of- Pathway Network Map. This way configurations and existing showcases the pathway network network data as provided to the and full suite of recommended Consultant team by Metro, LAWA, improvements that have been the City of Inglewood, and the City developed after multiple rounds of of Los Angeles. The studies are review with the community, LAWA, conceptual in nature; additional the City of Inglewood, the City of technical studies and traffic analysis Los Angeles, and Metro Staff. The will be needed as the designs pathway network map showcases move forward. Likewise, the cost important first/last mile corridors estimates included are planning- that will safely connect future level, intended to give a general transit riders to a station. sense of expected costs. More precise cost estimates will need to be assembled once detailed design Idea Origin Map. This map shows drawings are prepared. how the pathway network was built – where ideas came from, whether Design Assumptions from relevant existing and future Several design assumptions are plans, community input, and/or folded into the recommendations in other stakeholder inputs. The Idea this chapter. Specific assumptions Origin Map helps tie the pathway are listed below: network map to feedback received >>All crosswalk enhancements also during the planning process. include recommendations for bi-directional curb ramps Tier 2 Projects Detail. These pages >>All bus stop enhancements describe the selected Tier 2 Projects should be paired with wayfinding for the station area. They include signage. Sidewalk widths to a description of the corridor and accommodate recommended elements recommended, a key map, bus shelters will require further typical street section, axonometric analysis. vignette, and precedent imagery to bring the projects alive.

24 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Tier 2 Projects Isis Ave. Hindry Ave. Arbor Vitae St Ave. Portal Aviation Blvd. Air[port Blvd.

98th St

Bellanca Ave. Century Blvd

Aviation/96th St. 98th St. Arbor Vitae Ave. Bellanca Ave. Hindry Ave.

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 25 Aviation/96th St. Station Pathway

The Aviation/96th St. Station is unique in that there are many plans already under construction. The pathway network shown below highlights many of the roadway reconfigurations that are moving forward and identifies first/last mile recommendations that target multi-modal gap closures. CARMAX

GLIDER WILEY POST YORKTOWN COVELLE

BELFORD Pathway Maps88TH

HILLCREST

LILIENTHAL s INTERCEPTOR iu ad i r m SPRUCE 2 / RAMSGATE READING 1

MORLEY

AIRPORT ARBOR VITAE BELLANCA PORTAL AVIATION

ISIS HINDRY Inglewood GLASGOW LA CIENEGA WESTCHESTER

Los Angeles

405

NEW ‘B’ ST

AVIATION NEW ‘D’ ST BELLANCA PORTAL

96TH

AIRPORT 98TH

CENTURY BELLANCA

101ST AVION

104TH IRWIN

CONCOURSE AVIATION 102ND

N IRWIN Proposed FLM Arterials 104TH GLASGOW LA CIENEGA Proposed FLM Collectors New or Improved New or Improved Curb Pedestrian & Street Landscaping & Proposed FLM Cut Throughs Crosswalks Sidewalks Improvements Bike Lighting Furniture Shade Location-Specific Idea Corridor-Wide Idea Bike Facility or Bus Stop Wayfinding Visual Traffic Calming Existing Class II Bike Lane Amenity Improvements Signs Enhancements

26 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Project Tiers Arbor Aviation Century 98th Airport Hindry Isis Bellanca 1. Arbor Vitae St.: Tier 1 includes restriping plans. Tier 2 adds Vitae St. Blvd. Blvd. St. Blvd. Ave. Ave. Ave. protected bike lanes. Tier 1 1 2 3 2. 98th St.: Tier 1 includes restriping plans. Tier 2 includes bike sharrows. Tier 2 1 2 3 3. Bellanca Ave.: Tier 1 includes Tier 3 sharrow markings. Tier 2 includes completion of eastern sidewalk. Pathway Origins

ius ad i r m 2 1/

Inglewood

Los Angeles

N

Pathway Origins Community Workshop Correlates with Proposed FLM Arterials Pedestrian Improvements Existing City Walk Audit Plans Proposed FLM Collectors Bicycle Improvements Stakeholder Interview Proposed FLM Cut Throughs Transit Improvements

Community Based Existing Bike Facility Organization

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 27 Aviation/96th St. Station Tier 2 Projects

4 1 Isis Ave. Hindry Ave. Portal Ave. Portal Aviation Blvd.

Arbor Vitae St. Air[port Blvd. 2

98th St.

Bellanca Ave. Century Blvd.

lk a 3 w e ut in m 10

N Note: Only pathway network streets are shown on this map.

The goal of the Aviation/96th St. where additional study was needed. project selected, Hindry Ave., in the Station Tier 2 projects is to suggest Arbor Vitae St. (Tier 2 project) northeast quadrant of the station ways to augment what is already will serve as a key connector to area, represents a more regional proposed surrounding the future the future CONRAC site, while bike connection to the Westchester/ station area. Many of the key 98th St. and Bellanca Ave. (also Veterans Station and beyond. corridors, such as Century Blvd. or Tier 2 projects) have the potential Aviation Blvd. already have detailed to serve as safe pedestrian and design plans. The selected Tier 2 bicycle alternatives to Aviation Blvd. projects represent gaps or areas south of the station. The fourth

28 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 1. Arbor Vitae St. 2. New 98th St.

Arbor Vitae St. connects to the A new segment of 98th St. will future Airport Metro Connector be constructed to connect to the (AMC) and to the Consolidated southern edge of the future Airport Rental Car Facility Site (CONRAC). Metro Connector. For the purposes East of Aviation Blvd., a bi- of this study, 98th St. will serve directional cycle track can be as an alternative to Aviation Blvd. constructed. A gap in the proposed by connecting to sharrows on bicycle network exists between Bellanca Ave. Bicycle sharrows are Airport Blvd. and Aviation Blvd. recommended along 98th St. due to a constrained right-of-way. Recommendations include a re- configuration of the roadway to accommodate a bicycle facility.

3. Bellanca Ave. 4. Hindry Ave. Other Streets

Bellanca Ave. acts as a calm Hindry Ave. is a key north/south >>Several key corridors were alternative street to busy Aviation spine that connects to the multi- not included in this study, as Blvd. Bellanca Ave. will complete modal path proposed on Arbor many plans are already in early the bicycle connection from 98th Vitae Ave. For continuity, similar construction phases. St., connecting down to Century treatments are proposed on Hindry Blvd. This will provide a seamless Ave. north of Hillcrest Ave. near transition from the Metro multi- the Westchester/Veterans Station. modal path on Aviation Blvd. to Improvements on Hindry Ave. the proposed multi-modal path on include creation of a bicycle-friendly Century Blvd. street, street trees, lighting, and enhanced crosswalks.

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 29 Aviation/96th St. Station: Project 1A

1a. Arbor Vitae St.

Segment A: Portal Ave. to Aviation Blvd. Portal Ave. Arbor Vitae St. connects to the northern edge of the future Airport Crenshaw/LAX Tracks Metro Connector (AMC) and the Consolidated Rental Car Facility Site Section A (CONRAC). East of Aviation Blvd., a View (Facing Page) bi-directional cycle track will connect Aviation Blvd. N eastbound movements from the AMC. A gap in the planned bicycle network exists between Airport Blvd. and Aviation Blvd. due to a constrained right-of-way. Recommendations for New / Enhanced Arbor Vitae St. are broken into two Crosswalks segments (A & B). Section A, shown here, addresses roadway configuration Wayfinding from Portal Ave. to Aviation Blvd. A bike lane here can be accommodated Ped & Bike Lighting though the reduction of lane widths. Street Trees Planning-level cost estimate: $557,000. See Appendix D for detailed cost Bike Lane estimates. Sidewalk Lane Bike Lane Bike Sidewalk

Proposed – Typical Street Section (Section A) Re-Striping Proposed

30 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Ped & Bike LightingStreet Trees Bike Lane Enhanced Crosswalks & Directional Curb Ramps

Aviation Blvd.

Crenshaw/LAX Line

Portal Ave.

N

Proposed – Typical Street Configuration & Precedent Photos

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 31 Aviation/96th St. Station: Project 1B

1b. Arbor Vitae St.

Segment B: Airport Blvd. to Portal Ave. Airport Blvd. Arbor Vitae St. connects to the northern View Facing Page edge of the future Airport Metro Connector (AMC) and the Consolidated Section A Rental Car Facility Site (CONRAC). East of Aviation Blvd., a bi-directional cycle track will connect eastbound Bellanca Ave. Bellanca Ave. movements from the AMC. A gap in the planned bicycle network exists between Airport Blvd. and Aviation Blvd. due to a constrained right-of-way. Arbor Vitae St. is broken into two segments (A & B).

Segment B, shown here recommends Portal Ave. N a buffered bike lane that can be accommodated though the removal of Crenshaw/LAX Tracks a parking lane. Currently the on-street parking lane serves many car rental facilities that may be consolidated through CONRAC. Planning-level cost estimate: $2,632,000. See Appendix D for detailed cost estimates. New / Enhanced Crosswalks

Wayfinding Bus Shelter Ped & Bike Lighting Street Trees Buffered Bike Lane Sidewalk Lane Buffered Bike Lane Buffered Bike Sidewalk

Proposed – Typical Street Section (Section A) Re-Striping Proposed

32 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Ped & Bike Lighting Street Trees Buffered Bike Lane Bus Shelter Enhanced Crosswalks & Directional Curb Ramps

Bellanca Ave.

Arbor Vitae St.

N

Proposed – Typical Street Configuration & Precedent Photos

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 33 Aviation/96th St. Station: Project 2

2. New 98th St.

Bellanca Ave. to Aviation Blvd. Bellanca Ave. A new segment of 98th St. will be constructed to connect to the southern edge of the future Airport Metro Connector (AMC). For the purposes of this study, sharrows on 98th St. will serve as a connection for bicyclists traveling from Aviation View Facing Page Blvd. to Bellanca Ave. to connect south to Century Blvd. This will provide a seamless connection and transition Section A from the multi-modal path on Aviation Blvd. Detailed bicycle connections at

the intersection of Aviation Blvd. and Aviation Blvd. N 98th St. will need to be developed further. Planning-level cost estimate: $645,000. (Does not include construction of the new street). See Appendix D for detailed cost estimates.

New / Enhanced Crosswalks Wayfinding

Ped & Bike Lighting Street Trees Sharrows Sidewalk Sidewalk

Proposed – Typical Street Section (Section A) New Street Proposed

34 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan New Street Ped & Bike LightingBike Sharrows Street Trees

98th St.

N

Proposed – Typical Street Configuration & Precedent Photos

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 35 36 D fordetailedcostestimates. cost estimate:$704,000.See Appendix need tobedesigned.Planning-level the southernedgeofCentury Blvd.will cyclists tothemulti-modalpathon Blvd., theintersectionthatconnects Blvd. Pending futuredesign ofCentury proposed multi-modalpathonCentury modal pathon Aviation Blvd.tothe and transitionfromtheMetromulti- will provideaseamlessconnection connecting downtoCentury Blvd. This that bridges Aviation Blvd. to, 98thSt., Ave. willcompletethebike connection street tobusy Aviation Blvd. Bellanca Bellanca Ave. actsasacalm alternative 98thSt.toCentury Blvd. Aviation/96th St.Station:Project3 3. Bellanca Ave.3. Aviation/96th St. First/Last MilePlan

Sidewalk Proposed – Typical StreetSection(Section A) NoRe-Striping Proposed Century Blvd. New 98St Crosswalks New /Enhanced Sharrows Street Trees Ped &Bike Lighting Wayfinding New Sidewalk View Facing Page Section A N

Sidewalk Ped & Bike Lighting Bike Sharrows Street Trees New Sidewalk Wayfinding Sign Enhanced Crosswalks & Directional Curb Ramps

Bellanca Ave.

Century Blvd.

N

Proposed – Typical Street Configuration & Precedent Photos

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 37 Aviation/96th St. Station: Project 4

4. Hindry Ave.

Hillcrest Blvd. to Arbor Vitae St. Hillcrest Blvd. Hindry Ave. is a key north/south spine that connects to the multi-modal path proposed on Arbor Vitae Ave. View Facing Page For continuity, similar treatments are proposed on Hindry Ave. north of the 1/2 mile radius, connecting to facilities proposed closer to the Westchester/ Veterans Station. Improvements on Hindry Ave. include the creation of a bicycle-friendly street, street trees, lighting, and enhanced crosswalks. Section A Planning-level cost estimate: $866,000. See Appendix D for detailed Arbor Vitae St. cost estimates. N

New / Enhanced Crosswalks Wayfinding Lane Striping Ped & Bike Lighting Street Trees Sharrow Markings Sidewalk Parking Parking Sidewalk

Proposed – Typical Street Section (Section A) Striping Proposed

38 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Ped & Bike Lighting Sharrow MarkingsStreet Trees Striping: Yellow Dashed Line (can Enhancedalso place Crosswalks Wayfinding & & Signage slow signage ans small diverters Directionalat centerline) Curb Ramps

Hindry Ave.

Arbor Vitae St. N

Proposed – Typical Street Configuration & Precedent Photos

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 39 NEXT STEPS

This chapter outlines the next steps for implementation of the pathway network and project recommendations.

40 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Implementation

Through the First/Last Mile Metro Board Motions 14.1 and 14.2, Metro transit projects are required to integrate first/last mile improvements in project planning and delivery.

Action steps presented in this plan will be pursued at the direction and discretion of the Metro Board of Directors. Successful first/last mile implementation at this station requires partnership from various agencies. Metro will aim to work with the different stakeholders to develop implementation options for first/last mile improvements identified in this plan.

The Aviation/96th St. Station First/ Last Mile Plan will be finalized through the adoption of the plan by the Metro Board of Directors. Metro will remain as a partner and advisor to support implementation of first/ last mile improvements that emerge from this plan.

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 41 LESSONS LEARNED This chapter describes the process taken and any lessons learned throughout the development of this Plan. Lessons listed here will be especially important as Metro continues to execute additional first/last mile studies and begins to develop station area plans for the rest of the County network.

42 Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan Looking Forward

Lessons Learned The following section includes lessons Embedding community events learned from the Inglewood First/ in well established traditions. Last Mile Plan process. These lessons Workshops as pop-ups at well learned can be used in future first/last attended local events best served mile studies to improve project flow, the data collection process. processes, and outcomes. These events were driven by local community participants and Involve the public. Involving local ensured a range of voices and stakeholders in the walk audits adds perspectives. a level of specificity and local insight into walk audit findings. Future walk A final wrap-up pop-up to showcase audits would benefit from a continued final design to the public could community-focus approach. better inform the community on the results of their input. Make sure pathway ideas are traceable. As there are many iterations Take first/last mile planning to of the pathway network and related the next level. Develop strategies projects, keeping track of the evolving for projects that are already in the pathway concepts proved to be a planning process. For example, helpful step. A dashboard was created as more first/last mile plans are to serve as a central repository for all conducted, there will be active pathway comments/edits of this plan transportation projects that are (https://www.metro.net/projects/ in the works. Encourage first/last inglewood_flm). mile plans to go beyond conceptual design.

Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile Plan 43 Next stop: our healthy future.

 /96  /       3/22/19 AVIATION/96TH STREET FIRST/LAST MILE PLAN APPENDIX Appendix A Walk Audit Summary Inglewood First/Last Mile Existing Conditions Overview Map

Legend metro.net/ rstlastmile BLVD CRENSHAW

W GAGE AV

S LA BREA AV HYDE PARK BLVD Metro Crenshaw / LAX Line E FAIRVIEW BLVD

CENTINELA AV Metro Green Line FAIRVIEW HEIGHTS

8TH AV E HYDE PARK BLVD NESS AV S VAN W FLORENCE AV Metro Bus Rapid Transit

N LA BREA AV ATSP High Ridership

LA TIJERA BLVD ( > 800 daily on & o boardings) DOWNTOWN INGLEWOOD E FLORENCE AV

79TH ST Inglewood Park City of Los Angeles Parks/Cemetery

WESTCHESTER / VETERANS LA BREA AV BREA LA S MARKET ST MARKET S MANCHESTER BLVD City of Los Angeles Schools

MANCHESTER BLVD

Great Western Forum Walkshed

TIMS Ped/Bike Collision Heat Map High Low (2012-2016)

LA BREA AV ARBOR VITAE ST ARBOR VITAE ST W 92ND ST

LA Stadium & Entertainment District Inglewood City Boundary AVIATION / 96TH ST

405 Class I Bike Path

AIRPORT BLVD CENTURY BLVD Class II Bike Lane

Class III Sharrow

LA County InglewoodLAX First/LastLENNOX BLVD Mile

LA CIENEGA BLVD

AVIATION BLVD AVIATION

INGLEWOOD AV Walk Audit Summary BLVD HAWTHORNE S PRAIRIE AV BLVD CRENSHAW NESS AV S VAN AV S WESTERN 4/11/18 IMPERIAL HWY

LA County 105 CRENSHAW

120TH ST PRAIRIE AV Hawthorne Municipal Airport

City of Hawthorne

0 0.25 0.5 0.75 1 N Miles INGLEWOOD FIRST/LAST MILE

Walk Audit Summary

The Inglewood First/Last Mile walk audits covered four future Crenshaw/LAX Line stations and the 21 Completed audits existing Crenshaw Green Line station in the City of 233 total conditions Inglewood over the course of three days. The walk 53 attendees audits began at Inglewood City Hall and included a presentation on the First/Last Mile open-source audit process, a tutorial on how to use the Inglewood First/ 149 Last Mile App (App), and approximately 1 hour and Barriers 15 minutes for attendees to conduct the walk audit. Top 3 Light refreshments and incentives (for non-city/non- Metro staff) were given to participants. Sidewalks (59)

Following the presentation, 8” tablets were Crosswalks (30) distributed to pre-assigned groups to conduct the walk audits using the App. Groups were assigned Maintenance (18) based on carpool availability, age-appropriate pairing, and attendee preference. The App allowed users to input strengths, barriers, ideas, and photos onto a digital map while in the field. This process greatly 24 Strengths streamlined the walk audit data collection process. Through the App, data is automatically summarized Top 3 and digitally mapped onto a single interface, Sidewalks (6) bypassing the analog-to-digital conversion that has been required with previous First/Last Mile audits. Crosswalks (3) The first round of walk audits were held on Saturday March 10, 2018 with community members and Landscaping/Shade (3) stakeholders. The 24 attendees included members of a local non-profit organization group (One For All), Inglewood Police, Inglewood One-Stop Business & Career Center, and Inglewood residents. The majority 60 Ideas of attendees were members of One For All and were predominately high school students who were familiar with public transit and the Inglewood area. During the audit, weather was about 610F, with a light rain. An additional audit was held separately for the The second round of audits were held on Monday Aviation/96th St Station on Monday March 26, March 12, 2018, and consisted of 26 attendees from 2018. This audit included 3 attendees representing City of Inglewood, Inglewood Community Emergency GatewayLA Business Improvement District, Response Team, LA Stadium, and LA Metro. During Los Angeles World Airports Landside Access 0 the audit on Monday, weather was approximately 69 F Modernization Program, and an Inglewood resident. and was overcast. During the audit, weather was 680F and sunny.

1 INGLEWOOD FIRST/LAST MILE

Walk Audit Summary

Overall, the walk audits consisted a total of 53 tabs with the App active to avoid issues with GPS participants and 21 audits of the five stations. route tracking The three walk audit sessions had participants • Set tablets to delete previous sign-ins with unique affiliations with Inglewood including: community (1st round), government (2nd round), Opportunities and airport (additional round). Observations and Building off the lessons learned with the app and walk comments were consistent through all three walk audits, opportunities have been identified to consider for audit sessions. Barriers were the most common an App Version 2. conditions (149), followed by ideas (60) and • Streamline assignment of quadrants strengths (24). The most common barriers were • Allow participants to draw a line for corridors sidewalks(59), crosswalks (30), and maintenance • Allow participants to draw a line for areas (18). Auditors often noted uneven, narrow, and • Develop a ‘test audit’ page for volunteers to sandbox obstructed sidewalks, crosswalks that needed repair before conducting the actual audit or improvements,areas that needed new crosswalks, • Streamline sign-in (perhaps have them sign in on and cited locations in need of maintenance. The a tablet?) so that participants do not need to enter most commonly noted strengths were wide and clean information twice. sidewalks, effective crosswalks, and landscaping/ • Remove the “next” button shade. The following pages present detailed • Emphasize that participants can choose “other” when descriptions of all conditions entered. unsure of what category to select

Lessons Learned Next Steps At the end of each walk audit, auditors verbally Taking into account all of the findings reflected in this expressed that the App was easy to use and that they memo, the next step will be to develop and propose draft generally enjoyed the overall experience. There were 2 pathway network maps for each of the stations. These incidents where the App failed. However, the auditors pathway network maps will include high-level project still conducted a walk audit and took valuable photos ideas and will take into account in-the-field observations, with notes that were geo-located, which are included as well as plans and projects in the pipeline in the City. in this summary. Lessons learned related to the logistics of the walk audit including presentation, the App, and outreach approach include: • Shorten the presentation by removing tutorial slides and using video instead • Should the App fail, instruct participants to take photos (which will be automatically geotagged) • Emphasize that participants need to hit “allow GPS to track” on tablet • Explain why we are asking people to identify in “pairs” as they sign in • Extend actual walk audit time to 1.5 hours to account for travel time and time spent inputing conditions • Discourage participants from opening multiple

2 WALK AUDIT EXISTING CONDITIONS & OBSERVATIONS

Aviation/96th St Station Area Summary

Overall Station Area Score 1 Completed audit 2.1 (Out of 5) 11 total conditions

Safety 2.38 6 Barriers

Top 3 Maintenance (2) Aesthetics 2.16 Safety (2)

Sidewalks (1) Accessibility 1.88 0 Strengths

Key Takeaways • Station area is expecting major overhaul to include CONRAC Center east of the station and the Airport Metro Connector.

5 Ideas

46 WALK AUDIT EXISTING CONDITIONS & OBSERVATIONS

Aviation/96th St Barriers CARMAX

GLIDER WILEY POST YORKTOWN COVELLE

BELFORD 88TH

HILLCREST

LILIENTHAL s INTERCEPTOR iu ad i r m SPRUCE /2 RAMSGATE READING 1

MORLEY

AIRPORT BELLANCA PORTAL AVIATION

ISIS HINDRY

GLASGOW LA CIENEGA WESTCHESTER ARBOR VITAE

93RD 93RD 405

BELFORD AVIATION BELLANCA PORTAL 94TH

GLASGOW 95TH

95TH

96TH 96TH 1

97TH 2

ATWELL 98TH 3 AIRPORT 98TH HINDRY 4

99TH

CENTURY BELLANCA CENTURY 5-6

101ST AVION

104TH IRWIN

CONCOURSE AVIATION 102ND

N IRWIN 104TH GLASGOW LA CIENEGA Crenshaw/LAX Line Parks Crenshaw/LAX Station Schools Point/Intersection Condition Destinations Corridor Condition Class II Bike Lane

47 WALK AUDIT EXISTING CONDITIONS & OBSERVATIONS

Aviation/96th St Barriers

# Condition Location Type Description 1 Maintenance Corridor Overgrown landscaping 2 Safety Point Unsafe 3 Sidewalks Point Uplifted sidewalk 4 Maintenance Point Overgrown landscaping 5 Safety Point Trip hazards 6 Other Point Only one access egress from and to station

Note: Descriptions are mostly transcribed verbatim from walk audit participants, with minor edits made by the project team for clarity. 48 WALK AUDIT EXISTING CONDITIONS & OBSERVATIONS

Aviation/96th St Barriers

1. Overgrown landscaping 3. Uplifted sidewalk 4. Overgrown landscaping

5. Trip hazards

49 WALK AUDIT EXISTING CONDITIONS & OBSERVATIONS

Aviation/96th St Ideas CARMAX

GLIDER WILEY POST YORKTOWN COVELLE

BELFORD 88TH

HILLCREST

LILIENTHAL s INTERCEPTOR iu ad i r m SPRUCE /2 RAMSGATE READING 1

MORLEY

AIRPORT BELLANCA PORTAL AVIATION

ISIS HINDRY

GLASGOW LA CIENEGA WESTCHESTER ARBOR VITAE

93RD 93RD 405

BELFORD AVIATION BELLANCA PORTAL 94TH

GLASGOW 95TH

95TH

96TH 96TH

97TH BELLANCA

ATWELL 98TH

AIRPORT 98TH HINDRY 1 2 99TH 3 CENTURY CENTURY 4 5

101ST AVION

104TH IRWIN

CONCOURSE AVIATION 102ND

N IRWIN 104TH GLASGOW LA CIENEGA Crenshaw/LAX Line Parks Crenshaw/LAX Station Schools Point/Intersection Condition Destinations Corridor Condition Class II Bike Lane

50 WALK AUDIT EXISTING CONDITIONS & OBSERVATIONS

Aviation/96th St Ideas

# Location Type Description 1 Intersection Add crosswalks 2 Corridor Continue sidewalks 3 Corridor Add sidewalks 4 Point Bus stop amenities 5 Intersection Add crosswalk

Note: Descriptions are mostly transcribed verbatim from walk audit participants, with minor edits made by the project team for clarity. 51 WALK AUDIT EXISTING CONDITIONS & OBSERVATIONS

Aviation/96th St Ideas Note: Not all conditions have accompanying photos

2. Continue sidewalks 3. Add sidewalks 4. Bus stop amenities

5. Add crosswalk

52 AVIATION/96TH STREET FIRST/LAST MILE PLAN APPENDIX Appendix B Existing Plans & Projects Memo CRENSHAW BLVD

W GAGE AV

S LA BREA AV HYDE PARK BLVD E FAIRVIEW BLVD

CENTINELA AV

FAIRVIEW HEIGHTS

8TH AV E HYDE PARK BLVD W FLORENCE AV NESS AV S VAN

N LA BREA AV

LA TIJERA BLVD DOWNTOWN INGLEWOOD E FLORENCE AV

79TH ST City of Los Angeles

WESTCHESTER / VETERANS LA BREA AV BREA LA MANCHESTER BLVD S MARKET ST MARKET S City of Los Angeles

MANCHESTER BLVD

Great Western Forum

LA BREA AV ARBOR VITAE ST ARBOR VITAE ST W 92ND ST

LA Stadium & Entertainment District AVIATION / 96TH ST Future Consolidated 405 Rent-A-Car

AIRPORT BLVD (CONRAC) CENTURY BLVD

Potential Basketball & Entertainment Center

LA County

LAX LENNOX BLVD

LA CIENEGA BLVD AVIATION BLVD AVIATION

INGLEWOOD AV INGLEWOOD

S VAN NESS AV S VAN

S WESTERN AV

S PRAIRIE AV

HAWTHORNE BLVD Inglewood First/Last MileCRENSHAW BLVD Existing Plans and Projects MemoIMPERIAL HWY Revised 6/6/18 LA County 105 CRENSHAW

E MARIPOSA AV 120TH ST PRAIRIE AV Hawthorne Municipal Airport

City of Hawthorne Table of Contents

1 Introduction Relevant Plans and Projects Introduction 1

2 Station Specific Plans Downtown Inglewood TOD Plan 3 Fairview Heights TOD Plan 4 Westchester/Veterans TOD Plan 5 Crenshaw/Imperial TOD Plan 6 LAX Landside Access Modernization 7 Program (LAMP)

3 Citywide and Other Relevant Plans LA Stadium & Entertainment District 10 Inglewood Housing Element 11 Roadway Improvements and Future Plans 12

4 Station Specific Maps Overview & Station Specific Maps 14 Last 1/2 Mile

First 1/2 Mile Relevant Plans and Projects Introduction

The Inglewood First/Last Mile (FLM) Planning project Relevant plans and projects include: signals a step forward for FLM implementation • Station Specific Plans in Los Angeles County, and will result in project • Downtown Inglewood TOD Plan recommendations for areas surrounding four new • Fairview Heights TOD Plan Crenshaw/LAX transit stations and the existing Green • Westchester/Veterans TOD Plan (Draft) Line Crenshaw station in Inglewood. For this effort, • Crenshaw/Imperial TOD Plan (Draft) Metro is directly partnering with City staff to provide • LAX LAMP critical feedback at each stage of the first/last mile • Citywide and Relevant Plans planning process. This relationship is invaluable, and will • LA Stadium & Entertainment District ensure continuity in future implementation phases. • Inglewood Housing Element • Planned Roadway Improvements and Future The Inglewood First/Last Mile Plan is being developed Plans during a unique time in the City of Inglewood. In anticipation of the new Crenshaw/LAX rail-line, the City The plans and projects referenced in this memo has adopted a series of multi-modal supportive plans include a range of elements that include First/Last Mile and projects that will guide development surrounding the components such as: existing and future stations. • New roadway configurations • Streetscape enhancements This memo presents a brief description of relevant City • New public/open spaces plans and projects, and an overview of first/last mile • New development, attractions, and destinations implications that may result. • Changes to circulation patterns

The matrix below provides a brief snapshot of the plans and projects analyzed in this memo.

Within 1/2 Includes Includes Changes Includes New Includes New Mile of Rail Streetscape New Open Circulation Roadways Development Station Enhancements Space Patterns*

Downtown Inglewood TOD Plan

Fairview Heights TOD Plan

Westchester/Veterans TOD Plan

Crenshaw/Imperial TOD Plan

LAX LAMP

LA Stadium & Ent. Dist

Inglewood Housing Element Planned Roadway Improvements & Future Plans *New roadways, street reconfigurations, or ITS improvements

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 1 6/6/18 Station Specific Plans

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 2 2 6/6/18 Downtown Inglewood TOD Plan Year Adopted: 2016

The Downtown TOD Plan extends FIGURE 2.5 approximately 1/2 mile from the future Downtown Downtown Inglewood Crenshaw/LAX Urban Design Framework Stepney St. station at the intersection of Florence Eucalyptus Av. Centinela Av. La Brea Av. Downtown Plan Boundary

Inglewood Av. Exton Av. Avenue and . The Crenshaw/LAX Line recommended TOD area includes 585 Primary Pedestrian Promenade acres and encompasses Downtown Market St. Green Boulevard Warren Ln. Inglewood’s Historic Market Street Hazel St. Neighborhood Connector

Edgewood St. Daylighted Stream and Pedestrian and Bike Path commercial corridor and the Inglewood Juniper St. Beach Av. Green Alleys and Mid-Block Passthroughs Civic Center. The Downtown TOD Hyde Park Bl. La Colina Dr. Historic Market Street District area reaches the northern edge of The Grace Av. Major Transit Oriented Development Sites

Forum and is a short distance from the Oak St. Open Spaces future LA Stadium and Entertainment Green Parking Lot

Cable Pl. Plazas District. Given its proximity to these Av. Prairie Railroad Pl. Potential Plazas existing and future attractions, the Howland Dr. Special Pedestrian Crossings P P P

Downtown Station area will likely Bl. Hillcrest Pedestrian Bridge Regent St.

Regent Cir. service residents, employees, and Existing Vista Terminations P Aerick St. New Vista Terminations tourists alike. St. Locust Queen St. Av. Fir P Renovated Fox Theater P P P Existing Public Parking or Parking that can be used for The vision for the Downtown TOD plan Manchester Bl. Manchester Ter. Off-Cycle Public Use is guided by a community-driven desire P Major New Public Parking (approximate locations) Market St. Manchester Dr. Olive St. Hillcrest Bl. to provide public gathering spaces Mobility Hub and to ensure economic investment in P 2 minute 2 minute Inglewood. Kelso St.Spruce Av. hoverboard N walk (480 ft) (1,060 ft) Grevillea Av. Grevillea Forum 2 minute bike (1,760 ft) Feet The key urban design components of 0 500 1,000 2,000 3,000 the Downtown Inglewood TOD Plan include the following: First/Last Mile Implications ADOPTED OCT. 2016 11 »» Creation of a new North Market Place destination »» Increased commercial density in North and South with new pedestrian-oriented gathering spaces. Market Place will increase pedestrian and multi- »» Creation of a new South Market Place destination modal demand on Market Street between Florence that includes a mix of uses (retail, residential, Boulevard and Spruce Avenue. hotel, and office). »» The proposal of a TechTown Campus, in the »» Restoration of the Fox Theater. northwestern quadrant of the 1/2 mile surrounding »» Development of a Market Street infill project. the station may mean increased foot traffic »» Development of a “TechTown Campus” on the due to future employment opportunities and current City Yard, with multi-modal connections office space. Complete streets and multi-modal throughout. connections will be needed to provide access to »» Development of retail and residential complex food, entertainment, and services for employees adjacent to the future Downtown Crenshaw/LAX (potentially located within the Historic Market station. Street hub). »» Enhancement of the pedestrian circulation network »» Increased residential density proposed in the throughout the 1/2 mile surrounding the future D-3 site will necessitate improved multi-modal station. infrastructure. »» Creation of an Arts district. »» The Parking District “Park Once” design will »» Creation of a green bikeway network. require intuitive multi-modal pathways for visitors »» Creation of a Downtown Parking district. to navigate the area on foot. »» A linkage between the future Downtown station »» Increased foot-traffic will require additional and the Stadium. streetscape infrastructure, such as street trees, lighting, furniture, wayfinding, and public art. Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 3 6/6/18 Fairview Heights TOD Plan CHAPTER 5 CONCEPT PLAN Year Adopted: 2016

64th St.

Fairview Av.

Alpha St. Wexham Wy. Wexham Wexham Wy. Wexham Long St. Chester Av. Brett St.

65th St. West Bl. Gay St. 66th St. Hyde Park Bl.

67th St. 68th St.

Welton Wy. Marlborough Av. Marlborough Hyde Park Pl. Av. Marlborough

High St. Park Av. Park Redondo Bl.

Stepney Pl. Stepney St.

Hazel St. 74th St.

Centinela Av. Warren Ln. 74th Pl. 75th Pl. Florence Av.

Beach Av.

Osage Av. Osage FIGURE La5.3 Colina Dr. FairviewFlower St. Heights

GraceUrban Av. Design Framework Fairview Heights Plan Boundary Active Street Frontage

Prairie Av. Prairie Crenshaw/LAXCrenshaw/LAX LineLine Major Transit Oriented Development Sites Primary Pedestrian Promenade with Parking Inglewood Gateway Development

Carondelet Wy. Parking Lot Hillcrest Bl. Hillcrest Hillcrest Bl. Hillcrest Green Boulevard 2 minute 2 minute hoverboard Neighborhood Connector walk (480’) 2 minute bike (1,060’) (1,760’) N Pedestrian Routes to Station Feet Figure 5.2 Fairview Heights Urban Design Concept 0 500 1,000 2,000

ADOPTED OCT. 2016 55 The Fairview Heights TOD Plan includes approximately Fairview Heights station site. 328 acres, and is centered around the future Crenshaw/ »» Preservation and enhancement of West Boulevard LAX light-rail station at the intersection of Florence and Hyde Park Boulevard. Avenue and West Boulevard. The TOD area is significantly »» Preservation and enhancement of the historic smaller than that of the Downtown Plan, as the eastern Fairview Heights Neighborhood. half of the 1/2 mile around the station falls within City »» Extension of the Green Boulevard of Los Angeles jurisdiction. The 1/2 mile surrounding from downtown to the City’s eastern boundary. the station includes the Inglewood Park Cemetery, and »» Creation of an attractive entrance to Vincent Park therefore is not a part of the TOD area. The western from Redondo Boulevard. terminus of the Rail to River Project will also fall within this area. First/Last Mile Implications »» Increased foot traffic may require enhanced The vision for the Fairview Heights TOD plan is to connections for Vincent Park visitors and to the preserve the unique residential neighborhood that sits historic Fairview Heights neighborhood. north of Florence Avenue adjacent to Vincent Park; an »» The possibility of increased residential density area that has historically been a gathering place for artists proposed in the County building north of the future to live and work. station site will necessitate improved multi-modal infrastructure for new residents. The key urban design components of the Fairview Heights »» Redondo Boulevard may emerge as a key TOD Plan include: pedestrian pathway to the Fairview Heights »» Construction of a promenade along Redondo Station, as it provides a calmer, parallel alternative Boulevard. to Florence Avenue. »» Redevelopment of the existing County building »» This station will serve as the gateway to Inglewood located on Redondo Boulevard between High for those traveling westward into the City. Signage Street and Long Street. and public art may help welcome visitors to the »» Higher density planned surrounding the future area. Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 4 6/6/18 Westchester/Veterans TOD Plan Public Review Draft 2017

The Draft Westchester/Veterans TOD FIGURE 3.2 76th St. Midfield Av. Pine Ct. Industrial Av. Plan includes approximately 432 acres, 78th St. 77th St. Urban Design Framework Oak St. 79th St. Toland Av.

and is centered around the future light- Av. Osage

Isis Av. City of Inglewood Boundary Interstate 405 rail station at the north west corner of BerenAv. Florence Avenue and Hindry Ave. The area Westchester Station Planning Area 78th St. Winsford Av. Crenshaw/LAX Line of the TOD Plan lies along the western Hyde Park Bl. Railroad Pl. 79th St.

Handley Av. New Station Portal edge of the City of Inglewood on Florence Augusta St.

Cedar Av. Cedar Regent St.

Grimsby Av. Transit-Oriented Airport Campus Goddard Av. Goddard Avenue. As a result, the residential 82nd St. Av. Hindry 83rd St. 4d Transit-Oriented Mixed-Use District neighborhood north of Florence Avenue 10

Queen St. Eucalyptus Av. Eucalyptus Inglewood Av. Inglewood Transit-Oriented Arts Cluster is not included in this plan. The future Florence Av. Green Boulevard

10 Av. Ash site for the Consolidated Rent-a-Car Manchester Bl. City of Los Angeles Future Protected Bike Lane Osage Av. Osage 3 (CONRAC) Center, the Automated People Olive St. Green Connector 4a Mover (APM), and the Aviation/96th St. Manchester Bl. 4b Olive St. Neighborhood Connector (with bike lane)

Metro Station are located just south of Nectarine St. Myers Pl. Myers 1 4c Av. Ash Neighborhood Connector (without bike lane) the TOD Plan area. Kelso St.

Isis Av. Isis

Hindry Av. Hindry

Interstate 405 Parks and Urban Open Spaces

Glasgow Av. Glasgow

Lime St. Public Garden (pollution mitigation) 4d

The vision for the Westchester/Veterans Av. Eucalyptus Inglewood Av. Inglewood

Oak St. Oak Pedestrian Freeway Crossing Improvements TOD is to create an accessible multi- Av. Cedar Hillcrest Bl. 10 Pl. Sycamore Mid-Block Passthroughs modal western gateway to the City of Elm Av. Spruce Av.

Portal Av. Portal

Bellanca Av. Bellanca New Connection between Streets Inglewood. The area will cater to art Bl. Aviation 10 Spruce Av.

La Cienega Bl. Street Dead End 10 ac and technology businesses and provide 2 Magnolia Av. 1

Isis Av. Isis

Hindry Av. Hindry

Glasgow Av. Glasgow unique open space resources. Av. Eucalyptus Buckthorn St. Av. Inglewood 2 minute

Interstate 405 walk (480’) 2 minute bike Arbor Vitae St. 10 Arbor Vitae St. (1,760’) The main urban design components Feet 0 500 1,000 2,000 of the Westchester/Veterans TOD Plan include: ADMINISTRATIVE DRAFT - JULY 2017 11 First/Last Mile Implications »» Mixed-use arts district surrounding the »» The future mixed used arts district adjacent to the Westchester/Veterans Station. Westchester/Veterans station will increase foot »» Conversion of current rental car facilities near the traffic around the station. Pedestrian connections corner of Aviation Boulevard and Arbor Vitae Street may need to be formalized along both sides of into an Airport Campus. Florence Avenue. »» Integration with the Downtown Green Boulevards »» Connections to the east across the 405 freeway will network along Manchester Boulevard. be critical to connect residents living nearby to the »» Plaza on Isis Avenue north of Manchester future station site. Boulevard. »» The adjacent CONRAC facility and ITF East may »» Arts Park at the 1019 building on the north increase traffic volumes on Arbor Vitae and the west corner of Hindry Avenue and Manchester southern portion of the TOD area. Boulevard. »» Triangle Block Park at the intersection of Olive Street and Glasgow Avenue. »» Public garden at Hillcrest Boulevard west of Aviation Boulevard. »» Neighborhood Park at 405 freeway and Florence Avenue. »» Pedestrian and bicycle connections across the 405 freeway, among other active transportation improvements.

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 5 6/6/18 Crenshaw/Imperial TOD Plan Public Review Draft 2017

The Draft Crenshaw/ FIGURE 3.2

111th St. Imperial TOD Plan includes Van Wick St. Urban Design Framework

Wilkie Av. Wilkie approximately 221 acres Av. Atkinson City of Inglewood Boundary Thoreau St. 8 City of Inglewood along the southern edge of 111th Pl. Crenshaw Station Planning Area City of Inglewood 111th St. Green Line

Yukon Av. Yukon the City of Inglewood and 112th St. Av. Lemoli District Center extends roughly 1/2 mile 112th St.

Van Ness Av. Ness Van 3 Av. Spinning City Gateway/ 4 1 District Center Focal Plaza north of the Metro Green 113th St. 8 2 Hudspeth St. Line Crenshaw station. The Av. Ardath 2 Public/Private Open Spaces Imperial Hwy. 3 Ring Open Space and TOD area is bordered by the 8 8 8 8 1 8 8 8 Ring Open Space Street Connections 4 4 105 freeway and the City of 3 7 4 Open Space Connectors 115th St. 2 115th St. 2 115th St. Hawthorne to the south. As 8 3 5 Green Boulevard

116th St. Crenshaw Bl. 115th Pl.

Cherry Av. Cherry Gateway Park with a result, the TOD area only 11t6th St. Lemoli Av. 6 Modified Freeway Entrance 116th St. includes land north of the City of Inglewood 117th St. City and Yukon Av. Yukon 117th St. 7 105 freeway. 117th St. 117th Pl. 5 District Center Gateways

Atkinson Av. Atkinson

118th St. Av. Dehn 118th St. 8 Traffic Signals/Pedestrian Crossings

118th St. Av. Chanera

Simms Av. Simms The vision for the Crenshaw/ Av. Lemoli New 9 119th St. Christopher Av. Christopher 118th Pl.

Ardath Av. Ardath

Wilkie Av. Wilkie Existing

Casimir Av. Casimir 8 Av. Spinning Imperial TOD is to create 118th Pl. a complete neighborhood 6 9 City Gateway - Inglewood/Hawthorne 119th Ct. Interstate 105 hub that provides mixed Interstate 105 use destinations for all 10 ac 1 N City of Hawthorne ages. The TOD area will be 2 minute 120th St. 120th St. walk (480’) 1 minute bike the southern gateway to (880’) Feet the City of Inglewood and 0250 500 1,000 1,500 will encourage multi-modal accessibility. PUBLIC REVIEW DRAFT - JULY 2017 11

The main urban design components of the Fairview »» City and District Center signage. Heights TOD Plan include: »» New and improved traffic signals and pedestrian »» City Gateway/District Center Focal Plazas on all 4 crossings to allow safe passage across Crenshaw corners of the and Imperial Boulevard, , and into the new Highway intersection. The plazas may support mixed use projects. outdoor dining, sitting, small events, and serve as gateways to all four corners of development. First/Last Mile Implications »» Public/private open spaces that will complement »» Enhanced connections will be needed for those and support mixed retail and residential uses. living in and visiting the new District Center to the »» An open space ring that provides recreational north of the 105 freeway. opportunities and serves as a buffer between »» Multi-modal connections may be centered existing single family uses and higher density around northbound movements from the Green mixed use within the Plan area. Line station to the District Center. Further safety »» Pedestrian pathways connecting the Gateway enhancements for pedestrians crossing the 105 Focal Plazas, public/private open spaces, the Ring freeway may be considered. Open Spaces, and to sidewalks fronting Crenshaw »» Wayfinding, signage, lighting, landscaping, shade, Boulevard and Imperial Highway. and public art may enhance the overall pedestrian »» Gateway park and modified freeway entrance at the experience surrounding and within the District 105 freeway and Crenshaw Boulevard to improve Center. pedestrian crossing.

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 6 6/6/18 LAX Landside Access Modernization Program (LAMP)

Year Adopted: 2017

The LAX Landside Access Modernization Program Automated People Mover (LAMP) will improve overall access to and from Los The APM is an elevated rail system that would allow Angeles International Airport (LAX). LAX often faces LAX passengers to bypass the existing roadway loop in traffic congestion in the Central Terminal Area (CTA) the CTA. The APM would provide connections to the and on nearby and connecting streets. Traffic is further CONRAC Center, parking, pick-up, and drop-off areas at congested as a result of independent shuttle operations ITF West and ITF East, and the Airport Metro Connector. and several rental car agencies that surround LAX. The The APM would also include 3 stops in the CTA. lack of a direct connection to the Metro transit system also increases private vehicle volumes in the CTA. The Consolidated Rent-A-Car Center goals of the LAMP include: improved connectivity for LAX The CONRAC Center will consolidate the existing car passengers and employees, improved off-site passenger rental locations that currently surround LAX into one pick-up, drop-off, and parking, and the creation of a location. The boundaries of CONRAC will be Arbor direct connection with the future Metro Aviation/96th St. Vitae Street, Concourse Way, Century Boulevard, and La station. Cienega Boulevard. CONRAC has vehicle capacity for 18,000 rental cars. Key components of the program include: »» Automated People Mover (APM) System Intermodal Transportation Facilities »» Consolidated Rent-A-Car Center (CONRAC) Two Intermodal Transportation Facility (ITF) sites will »» Intermodal Transportation Facilities (ITF) provide private vehicle parking. The ITF connects to APM »» Roadway Improvements stations and will be a hub for shuttles, buses, and taxis.

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 7 6/6/18 LAX Landside Access Modernization Program (Continued)

Other components include passenger pick-up and drop- Airport Metro Connector off areas, waiting areas, concessions, and ticketing and The Airport Metro Connector (AMC) is planned by Metro information kiosks. ITF East will be located to the west of as an independent project separate from the LAMP. The the future CONRAC Center. ITF West will be located north AMC is located at the Crenshaw/LAX Aviation/96th St of 96th Street between Airport Boulevard and “A” Street. station and will allow transit connections to CONRAC, ITF sites, LAX, APM, the Metro Crenshaw/LAX line, and Roadway Improvements Metro buses. The Metro AMC project is responsible for A series of new roads, roadway improvements, multi-use building the multi-use path fronting the site on Aviation paths, and protected bike lanes will be implemented Blvd. to accommodate the LAX LAMP. New roadway configurations and improvements will improve overall First/Last Mile Implications traffic circulation and vehicle access to CONRAC, ITF, »» The Airport Metro Connector will be a key APM, and LAX. transit hub and gateway providing connections to CONRAC, ITF sites, LAX, APM, the Metro Multi-use paths are planned for: Crenshaw/LAX line, and Metro buses. »» Arbor Vitae St from La Cienega Blvd to Aviation Blvd »» Signage will be essential in directing transit users, »» Aviation Blvd from Arbor Vitae to Century Blvd pedestrians, bicyclists, and vehicles to the many »» Century Blvd from Aviation Blvd to Airport Blvd new locations that are built. Protected bike lanes are planned for: »» Aviation Boulevard and Arbor Vitae Street will »» Airport Blvd from Century Blvd to Westchester Pkwy widen by one lane and include a multi-use bicycle/ »» Westchester Pkwy from Airport Blvd to New “A” St pedestrian path. Additional amenities (bike parking, fix-it stations, etc) may be considered near the future station.

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 8 6/6/18 Citywide & Relevant Plans

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 9 3 6/6/18 LA Stadium & Entertainment District Anticipated Completion: 2020

The Los Angeles Stadium and Entertainment District at »» Approximately 25 acres of public parks, open Hollywood Park is currently converting the Inglewood space, pedestrian walkways and bicycle paths into a year-round sport »» Family and fine dining and entertainment district that will draw hundreds of »» State-of-the-art event, conference and meeting thousands of visitors to the site annually. space

The LA Stadium and racetrack will cover 298 acres, and First/Last Mile Implications is located off of La Brea and Prairie Avenues in the City of »» The Los Angeles Stadium and Entertainment Inglewood. Amenities listed per the official LA Stadium District at Hollywood Park will be a major local and Entertainment District website include: and regional destination for visitors, residents, and employees, increasing foot-traffic along major »» 70,000 seat open air stadium, expandable up to corridors such as Prairie Avenue. 100,000 seats »» Pedestrian oriented amenities may need to be »» 6,000 seat performing arts venue incorporated to accommodate crowds during »» 780,000 sqft of office space events. »» 890,000 sqft of retail space »» Transit connections may be considered to alleviate »» 300 boutique hotel rooms potential automobile congestion. »» 2,500 modern residences »» Signage and wayfinding will need to be clear to help orient bicyclists and pedestrians within and around the district.

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 10 6/6/18 1| Introduction

At the community workshops, attendees provided input on specific housing needs in the City as well as the Housing Element goals. A total of thirty-three (33) people attended the community workshops. The following needs and goals were identified for consideration:

UNMET HOUSING NEEDS Inglewood Housing Element . Housing units for all incomeYear Adopted: 2014 levels The 2013-2021 Inglewood Housing Element sets forward a framework . Grants for home maintenancethat supports affordable housing development, aging-in-place, and . Insure there is a mixture ofresidential neighborhood preservation in the City. The Housing Plan also income categories per projectnotes that Inglewood’s population has been fairly constant for nearly two decades, suggesting that infill and high . Keep senior grants for homedensity development will be the City’s maintenance opportunity for growth. Income and unemployment trends in . Ensure all structures in theInglewood suggest the need for more opportunities for affordable housing aircraft flight path have sounddevelopment. Per the 2010 Census, over 80% of Inglewood households insulation completed have income levels that would qualify for some level of affordable housing, with approximately 20% of Inglewood . Osage Senior Villa Housinghouseholds falling into the “extremely low-income” category. As a result, the Upgrade/Osage + Arbor VitaePlan identifies that “locating housing close to jobs or in mixed-use configurations” are off Prairie not “senior ready"strategies to support this trend. »» An increasing senior (65 years and older) Figure 1- 4: Community Workshoppopulation (Inglewood, will mean demand 4/2013) for transit- . Rent Control Needed Similar to other cities in Los Angeles County, Inglewood supportive housing and services. As the population is experiencing an age shift, with an increasing ages, high-quality non-motorized infrastructure will Rehab/Upgrade/Painting percentage of the population aged 65 years or older. be needed to ensure that seniors are able to safely . The Plan identifies that with this growing and aging access public transportation. population, “an increased demand for senior housing or »» The need for more housing options throughout the . Larger units to accommodatemodifications handicapped to existing housing individuals to allow seniors to age City will translate to higher-density housing around in place” may be needed. existing and future transit hubs. Increased housing More affordable units for all income categories (EL, VL, Low) density is also supported by the City’s 4 TOD . Plans. New motor and foot traffic surrounding First/Last Mile Implications these areas will require First/Last Mile planning . Neighborhood Watch »» With a high percentage of low and extremely that anticipates a higher-demand on public low-income residents, transit options will likely facilities and infrastructure. be necessary for workforce residents that may not have access to vehicles. First/Last Mile OTHER NEEDS improvements around the future Crenshaw/LAX line stations and the existing Green Line station . Traffic calming in residential neighborhoodsmay increase mobility for transit-dependent residents. . Consideration of traffic when developing new housing . Transportation support for single residents (security)

. Provide health care Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 11 6/6/18 . Special needs: People who live alone, etc./transportation options for attending meetings . Street repairs

NEW HOUSING GOALS AND OBJECTIVES . Mix income units, no concentration of 100 percent (%) affordable in any one area of the City or development site . Maintain all housing stock (non-CDBG areas) . New housing opportunities on commercial corridor

1-4 Inglewood Housing Element 2013-2021 Planned Roadway Improvements & Future Plans Century Boulevard Streetscape Plan ITS Improvements The Century Boulevard Streetscape Plan provides In anticipation of future projects such as LA Stadium guidelines and standards for streetscape improvements & Entertainment District and the LAX Landside for approximately 1.5 miles of Century Boulevard within Access Improvement Program, a series of Intelligent the city of Los Angeles from Sepulveda Blvd to La Cienega Transportation System (ITS) improvements are Blvd. The purpose of this plan is to create a complete planned within the City of Inglewood. ITS site street that reflects Century Blvd’s role as a “Gateway to improvements are planned at key intersections along: Los Angeles.” In addition to proposed complete streets »» Century Blvd elements, significant improvements include: »» Manchester Blvd »» Increase sidewalk and landscape areas by utilizing »» Florence Ave public right-of-way and Pedestrian Amenity Area on »» La Cienega Blvd adjoining private properties. »» La Brea Ave »» Conversion of frontage road to enhanced »» Centinela Ave pedestrian area on the south side of Century Blvd »» Crenshaw Blvd from Aviation Blvd to La Cienega Blvd. »» Arbor Vitae St (adjacent to CONRAC)

Recommended Speed Changes CIP Striping Plans Following a Citywide study of vehicular speeds, the City A series of roadway capital improvement projects has recommended the following table of recommended are planned in the City of Inglewood on the following speed changes (below). streets: »» Century Blvd: La Cienega Blvd to Van Ness Ave »» Imperial Hwy: Prairie Ave to Van Ness Ave »» La Brea Ave: 64th St to Florence Ave TABLE 1 STREET SEGMENTS WITH RECOMMENDED SPEED CHANGES No. Street From To Existing New Change 5 108th Street Crenshaw Boulevard Van Ness Avenue 30 35 + 5 19 Crenshaw Boulevard 79th Street Manchester Boulevar 35 40 + 5 31 Grace Avenue Hillcrest Boulevard Prairie Avenue 25 30 + 5 33 Grevillea Avenue Arbor Vitae Street S/O Century Bouleva 25 30 + 5 36 Hawthorne Boulevard Century Boulevard 104th Street 35 40 + 5 40 Hindry Avenue Florence Avenue Arbor Vitae Street 30 35 + 5 45 Imperial Highway Yukon Avenue Van Ness Avenue 40 35 - 5 58 Locust Street Florence Avenue Manchester Boulevar 30 35 + 5 61 Manchester Boulevard La Brea Avenue Prairie Avenue 35 40 + 5 62 Manchester Boulevard Prairie Avenue Crenshaw Boulevard 35 40 + 5 63 Manchester Boulevard Crenshaw Boulevard Van Ness Avenue 35 40 + 5 65 Pincay Drive Prairie Avenue Crenshaw Boulevard 45 50 + 5 71 Regent Street La Brea Avenue Prairie Avenue 35 40 + 5

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 12 6/6/18

NP= Not Posted PL= Post Limit

2017 Engineering and Traffic Survey 8 City of Inglewood Planned Roadway Improvements & Future Plans

Inglewood Basketball & Entertainment Center The proposed Inglewood Basketball & Entertainment Center would include an arena designed to host the Los Angeles Clippers basketball team and up to 18,000 fixed seats for NBA games. The arena site lies just south of the LA Stadium & Entertainment District between Century Boulevard, Prairie Avenue, 103rd Street, and to Doty Avenue. The proposed project would include approximately: »» 85,000 sqft team practice and athletic training facility. »» 55,000 sqft LA Clippers team office space. »» 25,000 sqft sports medicine clinic for team and potential general public use. »» 40,000 sqft of retail and other ancillary uses including community and youth-oriented space. »» 260,000 sqft including outdoor plaza, landscaped areas, outdoor basketball courts, outdoor community gathering space, and parking facilities.

LA Philharmonic Youth Orchestra Campus The Los Angeles Philharmonic recently assigned Frank Gehry to design an art, music, and cultural campus for Youth Orchestra Los Angeles. The future campus will be located in a 17,000 sqft former bank building adjacent to Inglewood City Hall and will include classrooms and space for the Youth Orchestra rehearsal, activities, and services.

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 13 6/6/18 Overview & Station Specific 4Maps

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 14 6/6/18 Inglewood First/Last Mile Existing Conditions Overview Map

Legend

CRENSHAW BLVD

W GAGE AV

S LA BREA AV HYDE PARK BLVD Metro Crenshaw / LAX Line E FAIRVIEW BLVD

CENTINELA AV Metro Green Line FAIRVIEW HEIGHTS

8TH AV E HYDE PARK BLVD W FLORENCE AV NESS AV S VAN Metro Bus Rapid Transit

N LA BREA AV ATSP High Ridership

LA TIJERA BLVD ( > 800 daily on & o€ boardings) DOWNTOWN INGLEWOOD E FLORENCE AV

79TH ST Inglewood Park Cemetery City of Los Angeles Parks/Cemetery

WESTCHESTER / VETERANS LA BREA AV BREA LA MANCHESTER BLVD S MARKET ST MARKET S City of Los Angeles Schools

MANCHESTER BLVD

Great Western Forum Destinations

Walkshed

LA BREA AV ARBOR VITAE ST ARBOR VITAE ST W 92ND ST

LA Stadium & Entertainment District Low High TIMS Ped/Bike Collision Heat Map 0 >14 AVIATION / 96TH ST (2012-2016) Future Consolidated 405 Rent-A-Car Inglewood City Boundary

AIRPORT BLVD (CONRAC) CENTURY BLVD

Potential Basketball & Entertainment Center Class I Bike Path

Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 15 6/6/18 Class II Bike Lane LA County LAX LENNOX BLVD Class III Sharrow

LA CIENEGA BLVD AVIATION BLVD AVIATION

INGLEWOOD AV INGLEWOOD

S VAN NESS AV S VAN

S WESTERN AV

S PRAIRIE AV

HAWTHORNE BLVD

CRENSHAW BLVD

IMPERIAL HWY

LA County 105 CRENSHAW

E MARIPOSA AV 120TH ST PRAIRIE AV Hawthorne Municipal Airport

City of Hawthorne

25 5 5 1 s Inglewood First/Last Mile Fairview Heights Station

62ND 62ND 62ND Station Rendering

63RD

TRUOCRAH 63RD NOTSINEK 63RD

UAPMIR

NEELIE

OSIVLA

GNOL Redondo Blvd VERDUN Florence Ave 64TH 64TH

Hyde Park Early HT01 FAIRVIEW Education Center West Blvd From the Heart Preschool HYDE PARK ALPHA and Enrichment Center 6506 West Blvd

GAY Hyde Park Elementary West Blvd & Hyde Park Florence Ave & West Blvd BRETT 1 66TH 1 2

South Victoria Avenue Park HT8 HARGRAVE

3 66TH CHESTER HYDE PARK

PARK 6 67TH 65TH

Academy For 68TH Early Learning 66TH TSEW First Church

LONG of God Christian 65TH TSRUHNYRB WAHSNERC 69TH

AIROTCIV 70TH 67THFairview Heights TOD Plan

KRAP Major transit oriented development site; 67TH Pedestrian promenade with parking HT11 HT01 3399 W 66th Pl 3199 W 74th St along Redondo Blvd 71ST REDONDO 3 Crenshaw Blvd & 66th Pl 4 74th St & 10th Ave LONG

68TH STEPNEY and Day Care HIGH FLORENCE

2 TSRUHNYRB Vincent Park

HT01

AIROTCIV STEPNEY HT9 73RD 73RD Image capture: May 2017 © 2018 Google Los Angeles, California WARREN Google, Inc. 74TH Street View - May 2017 Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 16 4 6/6/18 1000 E 65th St 74TH

TSEW 75TH Image capture: Jul 2016 © 2018 Google Los Angeles, California E FlorenceFlorence Ave Ave & Prairie Ave 65th St & Gay St Google, Inc. 5 75TH 6 Street View - Jul 2016 5 76TH Image capture: Dec 2016 © 2018 Google

WAHSNERC Los Angeles, California

Google, Inc.

Street View - Dec 2016

Inglewood Park Cemetery 77TH OSAGE

78TH

GRACE 78TH

78TH

EIRIARP 78TH

TSEW Image capture: May 2017 © 2018 Google Los Angeles 79TH Inglewood, California Inglewood Google, Inc. 15 35 525 79TH Street View - May 2017 Image capture: Nov 2015 © 2018 Google Inglewood, California

Metro Crenshaw / LAX Line Inglewood City Boundary Parks/Cemetary & Transit way Bus Stop Google, Inc. Trails Metro Commuters & Circulators ATSP High Ridership Rail to River Corridor Crenshaw Station Half Mile Radius From Station Schools (> 800 daily Streeton & o View boardings) - Nov 2015 Metro Local Central Business District Routes Class II Bike Lane Planned TOD Area Station Access Station Walkshed Roadway Speed Limit > 35mph Metro Non-Local Central Business District Routes Class III Bike Sharrow Planned TOD Green Boulevards Inglewood First/Last Mile Downtown Inglewood Station

Station Rendering

WELTON 67TH STEPNEY PL PLYMOUTH EDGEWOOD

PARK

MARLBOROUGH

HYDE PARK 1 STEPNEY ST Parking Lot

EXTON STEPNEY Kids' Castle Vincent Park Child Care Center Future Development Florence Ave 115 Dwelling Units HYDE PARK HAZEL

Centinela Ave & Hyde Park Blvd 101 GrosvenorLa Brea St Ave & Grosvener St

622 Centinela Ave1 2

LA BREA LA LAMOS

INGLEWOOD HYDE PARK CENTINELA STEPNEY EXTON WARREN FLORENCE BEACH JUNIPER HAZEL 2 FLOWER

3 OSAGE PEPPER LA COLINA

EUCALYPTUS EDGEWOOD

HAZEL Saint Mary's Academy

GROSVENOR LAMOS St. John Chrysostom Rogers Park GRACE

BEACH Centinela Ave IVY MARKET Image capture: May 2017 © 2018 Google 198 W Florence Ave Future Development Inglewood, California 3 Centinela Ave & Florence 4 Florence Ave & Fir Ave 228 Dwelling Units; Market Rate Condos DT Inglewood TOD Plan Google, Inc. Major transit oriented development site Street View - May 2017 OAK GRACE CABLE Image capture: May 2016 © 2018 Google Slauson Learning Inglewood, California Center #2

Google, Inc. SAINT JOHN SAINT Inglewood Park Cemetery Street View - May 2016

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Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 18 6/6/18 W Florence Ave KELSO

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Relevant Plans & Policies Memo 21 6/6/18

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Metro Green Line Automated People Mover Century Blvd Streetscape Plan 1/2 mile radius Planned Multi-Use Path New Roadway Parks/Golf Course Planned Protected Bike Lane Metro Crenshaw / LAX Line Improved/Modified Roadway City Boundaries Schools AVIATION/96TH STREET FIRST/LAST MILE PLAN APPENDIX Appendix C Pathway Origin Matrix Aviation/96th St Station: Pathway Origin Street Type Extents Priority City Plan Bike Plan Reason For Inclusion Project Correlation Correlation • Key E/W corridor through station area Yes. Aviation LAMP: Mobility Plan 2035: Arbor Vitae Jenny Ave - La • Connections to CONRAC and AMC Blvd to Airport Planned Multi- Bike Blvd/Bike St Arterial Cienega Blvd • 405 Fwy crossing (east of station Blvd use Path Friendly Street area)

LAMP: Inglewood ATP: Bike Planned Multi- Route w/ Greenback • Key N/S corridor centrally located Aviation 104th St - use Path | Sharrows north of - within planned projects: AV96 St Blvd Arterial Hillcrest Blvd Arbor Vitae | Mobility LAMP/Metro: Station, AMC, LAMP/CONRAC. Streetscape Plan 2035: Bike Blvd/ Improvements Bike Friendly Street Century Blvd • Planned complete street Streetscape Mobility Plan 2035: Airport Blvd - improvements per Century Century Blvd - Plan | LAMP: Bike Blvd/Bike Arterial Streetscape Plan Planned Multi- Friendly Street • Key E/W corridor connecting to LAX use Path Yes. Bellanca LAMP: New Aviation Blvd - 98th St Ave to connection to - • Key N/S route adjacent to ITF West Collector Airport Blvd Aviation Blvd Aviation LAMP: Century Blvd - Airport Blvd - Planned Multi- - • Key N/S route adjacent to ITF West Collector Arbor Vitae St use Path Westchester/ Veterans TOD: Hillcrest Blvd Yes. Hillcrest Mobility Plan 2035: • Key N/S route connecting Neighborhood Hindry Ave to Arbor Vitae to Arbor Vitae Bike Blvd/Bike Westchester/Veterans station and Collector Connector St St Friendly Street CONRAC (with bike lane) Westchester/ Veterans TOD: • Alternative N/S route Hillcrest Blvd - Neighborhood Isis Ave - - • Connection to CONRAC and Airport Collector Arbor Vitae St Connector Campus (w/o bike lane) 98th St - Yes. 98th St to • Fills gap along Aviation Blvd using Bellanca Ave - - Collector Century Blvd Century Blvd Bellanca Ave and 98th St

1 AVIATION/96TH STREET FIRST/LAST MILE PLAN APPENDIX Appendix D Costing Assumptions / Details To Shannon Davis Memo Cc Mary Riemer From Peter Piet Date 19 January 2019 Project Inglewood FLM Project No. 23205201

Inglewood First / Last Mile Strategic Plan – High level cost estimate

Based only on proposals contained within Inglewood and Aviation / 96th St First / Last Mile Plan prepared by Here LA. No site investigation undertaken. No design drawings. Indicative diagrams and content description only. Estimate of extrapolated from information in plans and supported by area / distance measurements from using google earth. Assumes normal contractor working. High level cost estimate for design and installation only. No allowance has been made for adding / adapting traffic signals except specifically noted. The City will need to conduct traffic analysis to be able to indicate future locations of new traffic signals or adaptation of existing.

CONSTRUCTION COSTS

Lighting for pedestrians and bicyclists Typically, a corridor improvement. Shorter lighting column to bring light source closer to pedestrian and bicyclist. The placement and frequency will depend on the existing conditions. To be coordinated with street tree planting. LED light fittings to reduce ongoing costs.

Ped & bike lighting 90 ft centers, typically both sides of street, connected to existing utilities, allow for higher spec luminaires and increased pole height.

1 Cost - $7,000 EA

Ped lighting 90 ft centers, typically both sides of street, connected to existing utilities. For certain streets, such as Market Street a closer spacing is proposed to tie in with the existing.

Cost - $6,000 EA

Special plaza lighting 30 ft centers, higher quality pole and luminaire, connected to existing utilities Cost - $10,000 EA

Street trees and greening Typically, a corridor improvement to provide shade for mainly pedestrians but also where possible for bicyclists. Placed where possible in existing soft landscape areas behind curve. Retain existing trees where possible. Assumed that trees are located at typically 30’ centers, noting that driveways, utilities (above and below ground) and other street furniture may limit locations. Also, area landscaped improvements on traffic islands, bulb outs and street enhancements. Allow for medium 10 FT, 15 gallon street tree.

Street trees – in hard paved areas with grate Street tree planting in hard paved sidewalks, allowance for creation new tree pit with iron grate. Cost - $4,000 EA

Street trees - in hard paved areas with planting Allow 50 SF planting per tree @ $30 per SF = $1,500 EA, not including tree grate. Assumes creation of tree pit and planting area within existing hard area. Cost - $3,500 EA

Street trees in soft areas Street tree planting in soft areas – assumes planting in existing grass areas with existing topsoil. Cost - $1,500 EA

2 Street trees with planting in soft areas Allow 50 SF planting per tree @ $30 per SF = $1,500 EA. Assumes planting in existing grass / areas with existing topsoil. Cost - $3,000 EA

Greening Ground preparation $15 SF, plants $25 SF Cost - $40 SF

Bike facilities Typically, a corridor improvement to provide enhanced facilities for bicyclists, that includes striping, protection and / or signing.

Sharrow Markings at 100 FT centers for one direction travel plus supporting signs on sidewalk every 300 FT. Cost - $600 EA

Bike lane – striped Allow for lane markings – linear, stop and symbols. Cost - $10 LF

Bike lane – colored Assume bike lane 6 FT wide, with associated striping / symbols Cost - $70 LF

Bike box Allow for stripping. Assume not colored. Cost - $5,000 EA

3 Raised cycle track Allow for 8’ wide raised two way concrete cycle track – new build, signing and stripping. Not include recrowning of street Cost – $1,000 LF

Buffered bike lane Allow for 3’ striped buffer $30 LF, plus bike lane symbols and vertical markers every 3 FT – $40 LF Cost - $70 LF

Greenway road repaving Allow for grinding and overlay, restriping as required Cost - $10 SF

Connections and crossings Assumption is that no signals are added or amended on the below crossings – to be a separate item if required. Standard bulb out Allow for concrete curb extension, 2 curb ramps, for 1 corner of a four-legged intersection. Where a larger bulb out is envisaged the cost estimate has been increased. Cost $25,000 EA

Green bulb out Allow for Curb extension, 2 curb ramps, 1 corner four-legged intersection, planting, paving. Where a larger bulb out is envisaged the cost estimate has been increased. Cost $30,000 EA

Curb ramp Allow for concrete curb ramp upgrade. New ramp to align with crossing. Assumes no extensive reconstruction of drainage / levels. Cost $3,000 EA

4 Signal modifications Allow for additional signals / modifications at signals junction / crossings. Exact requirements to be confirmed. Cost $300,000

Crosswalk marking Allow for high visibility markings – continental / zebra. Cost per width of street. Cost $70 LF

Traffic Calming and Speed Reduction Physical interventions into existing street to slow traffic speeds. Typically spot interventions.

Traffic circle Allow for traffic circle with rolled curb and landscape tree and understory planting plus striping and signs etc associated with traffic circle - curb extension / bulb outs measured separately Cost $30,000 EA

Traffic calming - speed cushion / bump Allow for cushion / bump with two warning signs and markings per location @ 250 ft cs Cost $3,500 EA

Speed reduction - traffic island diverters Small islands located in center of street to divert / slow traffic. Can be used to assist pedestrian crossing, typically in. Allow for warning signs / striping. Used in pairs Cost $10,000 EA

Transit Enhancement of bus shelter facilities, typically a spot intervention. High quality bus shelter with selection of street furniture (trash can, seats, bike racks etc to suit location plus provision local area and travel information. Allow for lighting of shelter. No allowance for digital display of real time information.

5 Bus shelter Allow shelter $15,000; street furniture $5,000, area information / signage $5,000 Cost $25,000 EA

Outboard platform including bus shelter For bus shelter associated with a Platform area – 500 SF @ $30 = $15,000; Shelter $15,000; benches, trash etc $5,000, Information / signage $5,000) Cost $40,000 EA

Wayfinding

Finger post sign Allow for post with up to 4 fingers giving local area direction. Spot location. Cost - $2,000 EA

Bicycle boulevard sign Allow for simple metal plate sign on post every 300 FT and each side of street where sharrows used. Cost - $500 EA

Streetscape

New sidewalk Allow for concrete sidewalk extension with concrete curb, not including re-crowning of street. Cost - $40 SF

Diverter Allow for re-built planted diverter across street with gap for bicyclists to pass through, including signs, tree and shrub planting etc. Cost - $25,000 EA

6 Visual enhancements Allow for visual enhancements of streetscape such as painted murals, art installations etc. Allow for either area improvements or spot enhancements as appropriate. Cost – EG $25,000 EA – spot enhancement allowance such as art installation / interactive sculpture, feature lighting Cost – EG $25 SF – area enhancement allowance such as mural painting or treatment of boundary walls

Street furniture enhancements Allow for new street furniture in key locations such as downtown locations. Allow for either area improvements or spot enhancements as appropriate. Cost – EG $80,000 EA – lump sum allowance for additional street furniture such as trash cans, bollards, seats, signs, planters, movable furniture, kiosks, streets games etc Cost – EG $25 SF – area enhancement allowance for additional street furniture such as trash cans, bollards, seats, and planters.

Pavement enhancements Allow for surface treatment of selected pavement areas to provide color and interest. Cost - $20 SF

Road closure – bollards Allow for installation of bollards to close street, but with gate / removable bollards to allow service / emergency access. Allow for signs and planting. Approx 80 LF / 300 SF. Cost - $25,000 EA

Artful utility boxes Allow for painting of upstanding utility boxes by community g roups / artists. Cost - $500 EA

7 ADDITIONAL COSTS

Miscellaneous Items (5% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) Allowance for unmeasured incidental items at this high-level cost estimate stage

Mobilization (10% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) Allowance for contractors start up

Utility Allowance (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Subtotal) Contingency to cover potential utility relocation costs

Contingencies (35% of Estimated Construction Cost Subtotal) Contingency to cover unforeseen costs as study progresses

Planning (3% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) Allowance to cover planning costs

Preliminary Engineering (5% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) Allowance to cover preliminary engineering design costs

Final Design Services (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) Allowance to cover final engineering design costs

PM for Design & Construction (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) Allowance to cover project management of design and construction

CM (5% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) Allowance to cover construction management services

R/W Allowance (20% of Estimated Construction Cost Subtotal) Contingency to cover potential rights of way / easement costs

8 High Level Cost Estimate & Project Cost

Project Inglewood First / Last Mile Strategic Plan

Agency Los Angeles Metro / City of Inglewood

Client Here LA

Prepared by Steer Date: 14-Dec-18 ID No: 23205201

Project Name Aviation/96th Street Station Status: DRAFT V03 Project 1A - Arbor Vitae Street

Description

Link Length LF 440

ITEM DESCRIPTION QUANTITY UNITS UNIT PRICE TOTAL Ped & bike lighting 2 sides @ 90 FT OC 10 EA $7,000 $70,000 Ped lighting 2 sides @ 90 FT OC 0 EA $6,000 $0 Special plaza lights 0 EA $10,000 $0 Street Trees - hard + grate - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 30 EA $4,000 $120,000 Street Trees - soft - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $1,500 $0 Street Trees - hard + planting - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $3,500 $0 Street Trees soft planting - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $3,000 $0 Greening (spot / enhanced) 0 SF $40 $0 Sharrow markings 1 side @ 100 FT CS 0 EA $600 $0 Bike lane - striped 880 LF $10 $8,800 Bike lane - colored 0 LF $70 $0 Bike box 0 EA $5,000 $0 Raised cycle track 0 LF $1,000 $0 Buffered bike lane 0 LF $70 $0 Greenway road repaving 0 SF $10 $0 Standard Bulb out 0 EA $25,000 $0 Green Bulb out 0 EA $30,000 $0 Curb ramp 8 EA $3,000 $24,000 Signal modifications 0 EA $300,000 $0 Crosswalk marking 320 LF $70 $22,400 Traffic Circle 0 EA $30,000 $0 Traffic calming - Speed cushion / bump inc signs 0 EA $3,500 $0 Speed reduction - diverters, striping 0 EA $10,000 $0 Bus shelter, inc street furniture etc 0 EA $25,000 $0 Outboard platform inc bus shelter, street furniture etc 0 EA $40,000 $0 Wayfinding - fingerpost 1 EA $2,000 $2,000 Wayfinding - bicyle boulevard sign 0 EA $500 $0 New sidewalk 0 SF $40 $0 Diverter 0 EA $25,000 $0 Street furniture enhancements - varies 0 EA / SF $0 $0 Visual enhancements - varies 0 EA / SF $0 $0 Pavement enhancements 0 SF $20 $0 Road closure - bollards 0 EA $25,000 $0 Artful utility boxes 0 EA $500 $0 $0 $0 Estimated Cost Subtotal $248,000 Miscellaneous Items (5% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $13,000 Mobilization (10% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $25,000 Utility Allowance (10% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $25,000 Contingencies (35% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $62,000 ESTIMATED CONSTRUCTION COST TOTAL $373,000 Planning (3% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $12,000 Preliminary Engineering (5% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $19,000 Final Design Services (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $38,000 PM for Design & Construction (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $38,000 CM (5% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $19,000 SOFT COSTS TOTAL $126,000 R/W Allowance (20% of Estimated Construction Cost Subtotal) $75,000 R/W ALLOWANCE COST TOTAL $75,000 TOTAL ESTIMATED PROJECT COST: $574,000

9 High Level Cost Estimate & Project Cost

Project Inglewood First / Last Mile Strategic Plan

Agency Los Angeles Metro / City of Inglewood

Client Here LA

Prepared by Steer Date: 14-Dec-18 ID No: 23205201

Project Name Aviation/96th Street Station Status: DRAFT V03 Project 1B - Arbor Vitae Street

Description

Link Length LF 2110

ITEM DESCRIPTION QUANTITY UNITS UNIT PRICE TOTAL Ped & bike lighting 2 sides @ 90 FT OC 45 EA $7,000 $315,000 Ped lighting 2 sides @ 90 FT OC 0 EA $6,000 $0 Special plaza lights 0 EA $10,000 $0 Street Trees - hard + grate - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 102 EA $4,000 $408,000 Street Trees - soft - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $1,500 $0 Street Trees - hard + planting - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $3,500 $0 Street Trees soft planting - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $3,000 $0 Greening (spot / enhanced) 0 SF $40 $0 Sharrow markings 1 side @ 100 FT CS 0 EA $600 $0 Bike lane - striped 0 LF $10 $0 Bike lane - colored 0 LF $70 $0 Bike box 0 EA $5,000 $0 Raised cycle track 0 LF $1,000 $0 Buffered bike lane 4220 LF $70 $295,400 Greenway road repaving 0 SF $10 $0 Standard Bulb out 0 EA $25,000 $0 Green Bulb out 0 EA $30,000 $0 Curb ramp 14 EA $3,000 $42,000 Signal modifications 0 EA $300,000 $0 Crosswalk marking 600 LF $70 $42,000 Traffic Circle 0 EA $30,000 $0 Traffic calming - Speed cushion / bump inc signs 0 EA $3,500 $0 Speed reduction - diverters, striping 0 EA $10,000 $0 Bus shelter, inc street furniture etc 0 EA $25,000 $0 Outboard platform inc bus shelter, street furniture etc 2 EA $40,000 $80,000 Wayfinding - fingerpost 1 EA $2,000 $2,000 Wayfinding - bicyle boulevard sign 0 EA $500 $0 New sidewalk 0 SF $40 $0 Diverter 0 EA $25,000 $0 Street furniture enhancements - varies 0 EA / SF $0 $0 Visual enhancements - varies 0 EA / SF $0 $0 Pavement enhancements 0 SF $20 $0 Road closure - bollards 0 EA $25,000 $0 Artful utility boxes 0 EA $500 $0 $0 $0 Estimated Cost Subtotal $1,185,000 Miscellaneous Items (5% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $60,000 Mobilization (10% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $119,000 Utility Allowance (10% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $119,000 Contingencies (35% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $297,000 ESTIMATED CONSTRUCTION COST TOTAL $1,780,000 Planning (3% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $54,000 Preliminary Engineering (5% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $89,000 Final Design Services (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $178,000 PM for Design & Construction (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $178,000 CM (5% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $89,000 SOFT COSTS TOTAL $588,000 R/W Allowance (20% of Estimated Construction Cost Subtotal) $356,000 R/W ALLOWANCE COST TOTAL $356,000 TOTAL ESTIMATED PROJECT COST: $2,724,000

10 High Level Cost Estimate & Project Cost

Project Inglewood First / Last Mile Strategic Plan

Agency Los Angeles Metro / City of Inglewood

Client Here LA

Prepared by Steer Date: 14-Dec-18 ID No: 23205201

Project Name Aviation/96th Street Station Status: DRAFT V03 Project 2 - New 98th Street

Description

Link Length LF 450

ITEM DESCRIPTION QUANTITY UNITS UNIT PRICE TOTAL Ped & bike lighting 2 sides @ 90 FT OC 12 EA $7,000 $84,000 Ped lighting 2 sides @ 90 FT OC 0 EA $6,000 $0 Special plaza lights 0 EA $10,000 $0 Street Trees - hard + grate - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $4,000 $0 Street Trees - soft - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $1,500 $0 Street Trees - hard + planting - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 30 EA $3,500 $105,000 Street Trees soft planting - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $3,000 $0 Greening (spot / enhanced) 0 SF $40 $0 Sharrow markings both side @ 100 FT CS 12 EA $600 $7,200 Bike lane - striped 0 LF $10 $0 Bike lane - colored 0 LF $70 $0 Bike box 0 EA $5,000 $0 Raised cycle track 0 LF $1,000 $0 Buffered bike lane 0 LF $70 $0 Greenway road repaving 0 SF $10 $0 Standard Bulb out 0 EA $25,000 $0 Green Bulb out 0 EA $30,000 $0 Curb ramp 16 EA $3,000 $48,000 Signal modifications 0 EA $300,000 $0 Crosswalk marking 570 LF $70 $39,900 Traffic Circle 0 EA $30,000 $0 Traffic calming - Speed cushion / bump inc signs 0 EA $3,500 $0 Speed reduction - diverters, striping 0 EA $10,000 $0 Bus shelter, inc street furniture etc 0 EA $25,000 $0 Outboard platform inc bus shelter, street furniture etc 0 EA $40,000 $0 Wayfinding - fingerpost 2 EA $2,000 $4,000 Wayfinding - bicyle boulevard sign 0 EA $500 $0 New sidewalk 0 SF $40 $0 Diverter 0 EA $25,000 $0 Street furniture enhancements - varies 0 EA / SF $0 $0 Visual enhancements - varies 0 EA / SF $0 $0 Pavement enhancements 0 SF $20 $0 Road closure - bollards 0 EA $25,000 $0 Artful utility boxes 0 EA $500 $0 $0 $0 Estimated Cost Subtotal $289,000 Miscellaneous Items (5% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $15,000 Mobilization (10% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $29,000 Utility Allowance (10% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $29,000 Contingencies (35% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $73,000 ESTIMATED CONSTRUCTION COST TOTAL $435,000 Planning (3% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $14,000 Preliminary Engineering (5% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $22,000 Final Design Services (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $44,000 PM for Design & Construction (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $44,000 CM (5% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $22,000 SOFT COSTS TOTAL $146,000 R/W Allowance (20% of Estimated Construction Cost Subtotal) $87,000 R/W ALLOWANCE COST TOTAL $87,000 TOTAL ESTIMATED PROJECT COST: $668,000

11 High Level Cost Estimate & Project Cost

Project Inglewood First / Last Mile Strategic Plan

Agency Los Angeles Metro / City of Inglewood

Client Here LA

Prepared by Steer Date: 14-Dec-18 ID No: 23205201

Project Name Aviation/96th Street Station Status: DRAFT V03 Project 3 - Bellanca Avenue

Description

Link Length LF 790

ITEM DESCRIPTION QUANTITY UNITS UNIT PRICE TOTAL Ped & bike lighting 2 sides @ 90 FT OC 17 EA $7,000 $119,000 Ped lighting 2 sides @ 90 FT OC 0 EA $6,000 $0 Special plaza lights 0 EA $10,000 $0 Street Trees - hard + grate - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $4,000 $0 Street Trees - soft - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 10 EA $1,500 $15,000 Street Trees - hard + planting - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 11 EA $3,500 $38,500 Street Trees soft planting - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $3,000 $0 Greening (spot / enhanced) 0 SF $40 $0 Sharrow markings 1 side @ 100 FT CS 16 EA $600 $9,600 Bike lane - striped 0 LF $10 $0 Bike lane - colored 0 LF $70 $0 Bike box 0 EA $5,000 $0 Raised cycle track - 12' inc buffer 0 LF $1,000 $0 Buffered bike lane 0 LF $70 $0 Greenway road repaving 0 SF $10 $0 Standard Bulb out 0 EA $25,000 $0 Green Bulb out 0 EA $30,000 $0 Curb ramp 6 EA $3,000 $18,000 Signal modifications 0 EA $300,000 $0 Crosswalk marking 0 LF $70 $0 Traffic Circle 0 EA $30,000 $0 Traffic calming - Speed cushion / bump inc signs 0 EA $3,500 $0 Speed reduction - diverters, striping 0 EA $10,000 $0 Bus shelter, inc street furniture etc 0 EA $25,000 $0 Outboard platform inc bus shelter, street furniture etc 0 EA $40,000 $0 Wayfinding - fingerpost 2 EA $2,000 $4,000 Wayfinding - bicyle boulevard sign 0 EA $500 $0 New sidewalk 2750 SF $40 $110,000 Diverter 0 EA $25,000 $0 Street furniture enhancements - varies 0 EA / SF $0 $0 Visual enhancements - varies 0 EA / SF $0 $0 Pavement enhancements 0 SF $20 $0 Road closure - bollards 0 EA $25,000 $0 Artful utility boxes 0 EA $500 $0 $0 $0 Estimated Cost Subtotal $315,000 Miscellaneous Items (5% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $16,000 Mobilization (10% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $32,000 Utility Allowance (10% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $32,000 Contingencies (35% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $79,000 ESTIMATED CONSTRUCTION COST TOTAL $474,000 Planning (3% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $15,000 Preliminary Engineering (5% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $24,000 Final Design Services (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $48,000 PM for Design & Construction (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $48,000 CM (5% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $24,000 SOFT COSTS TOTAL $159,000 R/W Allowance (20% of Estimated Construction Cost Subtotal) $95,000 R/W ALLOWANCE COST TOTAL $95,000 TOTAL ESTIMATED PROJECT COST: $728,000

12 High Level Cost Estimate & Project Cost

Project Inglewood First / Last Mile Strategic Plan

Agency Los Angeles Metro / City of Inglewood

Client Here LA

Prepared by Steer Date: 14-Dec-18 ID No: 23205201

Project Name Aviation/96th Street Station Status: DRAFT V03 Project 4 - Hindry Avenue No 2

Description

Link Length LF 1320

ITEM DESCRIPTION QUANTITY UNITS UNIT PRICE TOTAL Ped & bike lighting 2 sides @ 90 FT OC 28 EA $7,000 $196,000 Ped lighting 2 sides @ 90 FT OC 0 EA $6,000 $0 Special plaza lights 0 EA $10,000 $0 Street Trees - hard + grate - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $4,000 $0 Street Trees - soft - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 17 EA $1,500 $25,500 Street Trees - hard + planting - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 17 EA $3,500 $59,500 Street Trees soft planting - 2 sides @ 30 FT OC 0 EA $3,000 $0 Greening (spot / enhanced) 0 SF $30 $0 Sharrow markings 1 side @ 100 FT CS 16 EA $600 $9,600 Bike lane - striped 0 LF $10 $0 Bike lane - colored 0 LF $70 $0 Bike box 0 EA $5,000 $0 Raised cycle track 0 LF $1,000 $0 Buffered bike lane 0 LF $70 $0 Greenway road repaving 0 SF $10 $0 Standard Bulb out 0 EA $10,000 $0 Green Bulb out 0 EA $15,000 $0 Curb ramp 20 EA $3,000 $60,000 Signal modifications 0 EA $300,000 $0 Crosswalk marking 525 LF $30 $15,750 Traffic Circle 0 EA $50,000 $0 Traffic calming - Speed cushion / bump inc signs 4 EA $5,000 $20,000 Speed reduction - diverters, striping 0 EA $10,000 $0 Bus shelter, inc street furniture etc 0 EA $25,000 $0 Outboard platform inc bus shelter, street furniture etc 0 EA $40,000 $0 Wayfinding - fingerpost 1 EA $2,000 $2,000 Wayfinding - bicyle boulevard sign 0 EA $500 $0 New sidewalk 0 SF $40 $0 Diverter 0 EA $25,000 $0 Street furniture enhancements - varies 0 EA / SF $0 $0 Visual enhancements - varies 0 EA / SF $0 $0 Pavement enhancements 0 SF $20 $0 Road closure - bollards 0 EA $25,000 $0 Artful utility boxes 0 EA $500 $0 $0 $0 Estimated Cost Subtotal $389,000 Miscellaneous Items (5% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $20,000 Mobilization (10% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $39,000 Utility Allowance (10% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $39,000 Contingencies (35% of Estimated Cost Subtotal) $98,000 ESTIMATED CONSTRUCTION COST TOTAL $585,000 Planning (3% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $18,000 Preliminary Engineering (5% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $30,000 Final Design Services (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $59,000 PM for Design & Construction (10% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $59,000 CM (5% of Estimated Construction Cost Total) $30,000 SOFT COSTS TOTAL $196,000 R/W Allowance (20% of Estimated Construction Cost Subtotal) $117,000 R/W ALLOWANCE COST TOTAL $117,000 TOTAL ESTIMATED PROJECT COST: $898,000

13 AVIATION/96TH STREET FIRST/LAST MILE PLAN APPENDIX Appendix E Funding Strategies & Funding Sources Table of Contents

Funding Strategies & Funding Sources Introduction 1

1A – Summary of Project Packages 2

1B – Federal, State, Regional and 3 Local Other Sources

1C – Recommendations & Next Steps 5

2A – Grant Application Process 5

2B – Grant Application Best Practice 9

3 – Case Studies 11

Last 1/2 Mile

First 1/2 Mile Funding Plan Introduction This chapter presents federal, Section 1B reviews 11 federal, state, regional, and other funding state, regional, and local funding opportunities for the Aviation/96th sources and their applicability for St. Station First/Last Mile these projects and potential project Plan, which is made up of four packages. recommended projects that aim to improve multimodal station access Section 1C provides and connect to key infrastructure recommendations and next steps investments underway in the area. for how local jurisdictions should This chapter is broken out into the proceed with grant applications. several sections. Section 2 provides a high-level Section 1A outlines funding overview of the grant-application strategies for each of the approval process and best practices. recommended projects, seeking to leverage partnerships with other Finally, Section 3 outlines case jurisdictions to attain funding for studies which demonstrate similar related project packages. successes in first/last mile planning.

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 1 1A – Summary of Project Recommendations Project Proposed Related Projects & Infrastructure Planning Level Facilities Jurisdictions Impacts Cost Estimate (Right-Of-Way) Arbor Vitae St. Bike lane, bike LAMP Bicycle Plan Reduction in lane $574,000 Segment A and pedestrian (LAWA), widths, restriping lighting, street Arbor Vitae Street trees, and enhanced Widening (LAWA), crosswalk/curb City of Los Angeles, ramps. City of Inglewood

Arbor Vitae St. Bike lane with vertical LAMP Bicycle Plan Removal of parking $2,724,000 Segment B buffer, sharrows, (LAWA), Arbor Vitae lane along Arbor street trees, striping, Street Widening Vitae St. enhanced crosswalks (LAWA), City of Los and wayfinding. Angeles, City of Inglewood

New 98th St. Bike sharrows, bike West 98th Street Not Applicable $668,000 and pedestrian Road Improvements lighting, and street – LAMP (LAWA), trees. Westchester Community Plan Overlay Century Blvd/98th St Corridor, City of Los Angeles

Bellanca Ave. New sidewalks, Westchester Not Applicable $728,000 enhanced Community Plan crossings, street Overlay (Century trees, sharrows, Blvd/98th St wayfinding, and Corridor)/City of Los bike and pedestrian Angeles lighting. G Shuttle Project and Wayfinding

Hindry Ave. Sharrows, striping, City of Inglewood Not Applicable $898,000 street trees, lighting, enhanced crosswalks, and wayfinding.

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 2 and improved crossings, and signed Transportation Commission (CTC) 1B – Federal, State, bicycle/pedestrian routes. The recently awarded projects under the Regional and Local CMAQ toolkit a features a Bicycle Cycle 4 Call for Projects. This year, and Pedestrian Improvement Tool a smaller number of projects won Other Sources that assists applicants in calculating bigger grants (up to $10 million); This section provides a summary of emissions reductions. therefore, while competition may be potential funding sources available high, there is potential to group all at the federal, state, regional and Urbanized Area Formula Grants recommended projects in this plan local levels. We have restricted our /5307 into one first/last mile gap closure focus to grant sources that cover The FTA provides funding for transit project. implementation phase activities capital, operating assistance, and including engineering design and transportation related planning Highway Safety Improvement construction. The Funding Matrix in urbanized areas through the Program (HSIP) Cycle 8 provides details about each source’s Urbanized Area Formula Funding The HSP grant program is a federally purpose, eligibility requirements, program (49 U.S.C. 5307). Under funded program managed through grant cycles, and suitability for the this program, an urbanized area Caltrans. HSIP funds projects that specific projects included in Section with a population of 50,000 or more improve safety for users, whether 1A. (per Census Bureau) may receive up on public roads or bicycle and to 80 to 90 percent of net project pedestrian pathways. Related Federal Funding Opportunities costs for capital expenditures. streetscape/beautification elements Congestion Mitigation and Air Landscaping activities, pedestrian may be included in the project but Quality (CMAQ) access and walkways; bicycle storage are considered tangential. The HSIP The Federal Highway Administration and facilities, and signage are also program is intended for projects that (FHWA) is authorized under the eligible as transit enhancements. can be quickly implemented through 2015 FAST Act to award roughly $2.3 engineering and construction. billion annually for transportation State Funding Opportunities projects related projects that Active Transportation Program Regional Funding Opportunities “contribute to the attainment or The California Department of AB 2766 Subvention Fund Program maintenance of a national ambient Transportation (Caltrans) funding The Air Quality Management air quality standard, with a high encourages use of active modes District (AQMD) administers the level of effectiveness in reducing of transportation (Cycle 5 Call for AB 2766 Subvention Fund Program air pollution”. The agency requires Projects anticipated 2019) from to reduce air pollution associated that these projects are added federal and state SB1 and other with motor vehicles. The projects to the regional metropolitan sources. The program invests in listed in Section 1A may be eligible planning organization’s (MPO’s) infrastructure and non-infrastructure for funding through a few different current transportation plan and projects and programs that increase categories: transportation improvement proportion of walking/biking trips, program (TIP). >>Land use strategies that make increase safety for nonmotorized it easier to walk, bicycle or use users, advance efforts of regional public transit, including the CMAQ funds may be used for agencies, enhance public health, construction of pedestrian and bicycle and pedestrian activities, and ensure that disadvantaged mixed-use facilities (Category 3). including bicycle lanes on roads, communities benefit from these >>Bicycle lanes, trails and bridges separated bicycle lanes, sidewalk, investments. The California that reduce commute and non- recreational auto trips (Category 8).

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 3 Sustainable Communities Program Measure W: Los Angeles County state, and regional grant funding The Association Safe, Clean Water Program sources. The city leverages these of Governments (SCAG) funds The Los Angeles County Bond locally sourced funds to make their an annual call for projects under Measure W passed in 2018 and grant applications more competitive. the Sustainable Communities established a special partial tax Program to support planning and to raise money for projects that Enhanced Infrastructure Financing implementation of the Regional increase water supply and quality. Districts (EIFD) Transportation Plan/Sustainable The LA County Flood Control Enhanced Infrastructure Financing Communities Strategy (RTP/ District implements a regional, Districts (EIFD) a joint-powers SCS). There are nine project types municipal and district program. authority (JPA) formed by available to applicants related to Three additional committees, the cooperating local jurisdictions Active Transportation, Integrated Watershed Area Steering Committee, with the legal authority to use Land Use, and Green Region the Regional Oversight Committee tax increment financing (TIF) to Initiatives. and Scoring Committee also oversee repay bond debt or fund various project selection. The process projects. Through this process, Implementation projects are only for soliciting regional projects is cooperating governments may eligible through this program as already underway; the request for collect additional tax revenue as Infrastructure Demonstration projects is anticipated in March property values appreciate. TIF Projects (Quick Builds) allowing 2019. Municipal and district-level funds are typically paired with jurisdictions to temporarily alter programs will likely be initiated in other sources to completely fund the street with pedestrian or April 2019. projects. Assembly Bill 313 is bicycle facilities for the purpose of the most recent state legislation collecting community feedback. Coastal Transportation Corridor authorizing EIFDs to use TIF for a Specific Plan (TCSP) variety of infrastructure projects, Local/Other Funding Opportunities The City of Los Angeles’ Coastal including: projects that implement Transportation Development Act, TCSP (Ord. No. 168,999) is a sustainable communities strategy, Article 3 currently being updated by the water collection and treatment Los Angeles Metro (Metro) funds City of Los Angeles Planning facilities, sewage treatment, and planning and construction of bicycle Department. Passed in 1983, the arterial streets and transit facilities, and pedestrian facilities through the ordinance established a one-time among others. Transportation Development Act, Transportation Impact Assessment Article 3 ordinance. These funds are (TIA) on new commercial and Transient Occupancy Tax (TOT) allocated annually to local agencies industrial development projects to The City of Los Angeles Office of on a per capita basis. fund transportation projects and Finance administers the Transient mitigate traffic impacts. Appendix Occupancy Tax (TOT), which is a Funds may be used for engineering A of the revised ordinance lists 14% tax levied on lodging businesses expenses, right-of-way acquisition, transportation improvements that rent to transient occupants retrofit of existing facilities to that TIA funds may be used for (residing for 30 days or less). These comply with the Americans with including: transit improvements, businesses include hotels, motels, Disabilities Act (ADA), route streetscape improvements, short-term rentals, recreational improvements, and purchase and sidewalks, and bicycle facilities vehicle parks and campgrounds, installation of related facilities/ among others. Projects are selected among others. In fiscal year 2018- amenities. Local agencies must by the Los Angeles Department of 2019, the City estimates roughly submit claims to Metro at the end Transportation (LADOT). These $320 million in TOT revenue, to be of the fiscal year to access their funds typically serve as local match added to the City’s General Fund and funds. money when applying for federal, used for a variety of projects and services.

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 4 1C – >>Identifying a lead jurisdiction Submit the Application >>Assigning roles and Regularly check for any updates to Recommendations responsibilities to supporting timelines for submission and ensure jurisdictions that all required documentation, and Next Steps eligibility requirements, and sign- This section provides a series >>Allocating staff resources and/or consultant needs offs are met. Keep the community of suggested next steps for and supporters apprised of any stakeholder jurisdictions to move >>Collecting existing documentation to support the grant application updates and be ready to start forward with implementing project implementation at the award of the recommendations from the >>Identifying any potential gaps and grant. Ensure you have the right staff conducting research or outreach Aviation/96th St. First/Last Mile allocation to fulfill requirements on Plan. to solicit further community or political support, such as: grant reporting and use through to the end of the project. Develop Partnerships »» Community meetings A point of contact from each »» Letters of support stakeholder jurisdiction (LAWA, »» Photos 2A – Grant City of Inglewood, and City of Los Angeles) should be chosen, »» A demonstration project Application Process and decision makers from each This section serves as a baseline group should convene to discuss Draft a Narrative reference for the grant process project packages, understand Decide the story that you want and best practices. To develop complementary goals and ongoing your grant application to tell. It a successful grant application, projects or programs, and is important to strategize this at applicants should review the funding brainstorm strategies, such as: the outset and to be consistent authority’s website and application throughout your application. Will the >>Should projects that close gaps in materials thoroughly. Each grant will the LAWA bicycle plan be paired implementation of the Aviation/96th vary in requirements. In addition, with those for grant pursuits? St. first/last mile projects: Grants.gov is a helpful online >>Could all four of the projects be >>Improve countywide mobility? resource with detailed information consolidated into one first/last >>Improve local mobility? about each phase of the grant life cycle. mile application for the Caltrans >>Contribute to closing gaps in the Active Transportation Program? bicycle or pedestrian network ? >>Are there stormwater upgrade Grant Lifecycle >>Create access to jobs for Every grant will have a unique life or retrofit activities in the near residents? term that could be paired cycle; however, they generally follow with recommended street >>Reduce GHG emissions? a four-phase process. improvements to make additional funding sources available? Consider the source of the grant >>(1) The Pre-Announcement Phase and the grant awarding agencies >>(2) The Pre-Award Phase Confirm Funding Strategies wider goals. Think about how the Stakeholder jurisdictions should application help the stakeholder »» (A): Funding Opportunity review the matrix of funding options jurisdictions accomplish their goals Announcement and and decide which opportunity/ and also fulfill the mandate of the Application and opportunities are worth pursuing grant. Grant writing teams should »» (B): Grant Making and which ones they are eligible for. initiate the planning process before Authority Review of Ensure that the team reviews the the announcement of the grant cycle Applications, full list of eligibility requirements by focusing on the story they want »» (3) Award Phase, and before pursuing a grant. Once to tell. Identify what information and finally select funding sources have been details will help convey the need for »» (4) Post-Award Phase. identified, producing a funding and importance of these projects. strategy would include: For more information, refer to Table 3 -The Grant Lifecycle.

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 5 Matrix of Funding Opportunities Administrator Opportunity Purpose Eligible Activities Eligible Funding Range Funding Cycle Link Notes Project Applicants Federal USDOT Congestion PLANNING/ Sixteen categories of projects Public and private Varies by state, typically TBD/Pre- https://www.fhwa. ALL PROJECTS that Mitigation IMPLEMENTATION: To including transportation control entities. 80% of project cost paired Announcement dot.gov/fastact/ encourage use of and Air fund transportation projects measures, congestion reduction with local match. Phase factsheets/cmaqfs. alternative modes. Quality and programs likely to and traffic flow measures, cfm Coordinate with trip (CMAQ) contribute to the attainment transit improvements, bicycle reduction efforts or maintenance of national and pedestrian facilities and for employees and ambient air quality standard programs, travel demand customers at LAWA. and reduce air pollution and management. help meet the requirements of the Clean Air Act. FTA Urbanized PLANNING/ Planning, engineering, design Urbanized areas Max 80% of net project TBD/Pre- https://www.transit. Formula Based: For areas with ARBOR VITAE SEG A Area Formula DEVELOPMENT: To fund and evaluation of transit (for populations cost for most projects; Announcement dot.gov/funding/ populations of 200,000 and ARBOR VITAE SEG B Grants/5307 public transportation projects and other technical over 200,000) or 90% of net cost for Phase grants/urbanized- more, the formula is based on NEW 98TH ST. capital projects, operating transportation-related states (population bicycle facilities and area-formula- a combination of bus revenue Projects paired with assistance, job access and studies; as well as associated under 200,000) bicycle enhancement grants-5307 vehicle miles, bus passenger LAMP or other larger reverse commute projects, transportation projects projects. Match can miles, fixed guideway revenue transportation projects. and for transportation- (includes pedestrian and bicycle come from other federal vehicle miles, and fixed related planning. projects). (non-DOT) funds. guideway route miles as well as population and population density. State Caltrans Active DEVELOPMENT: To Capital infrastructure that Metropolitan $50,000 - $500,000 Starts May 2019 http://www. ALL PROJECTS – could Transportation encourage increased furthers the goals of the planning dot.ca.gov/hq/ be packaged into one Program Cycle 5 use of active modes of program; the development organizations LocalPrograms/ First/Last Mile project transportation, consolidates of a community wide or regional atp/ to address gaps in existing federal and state bicycle, pedestrian, safe transportation infrastructure. transportation programs, routes to school, or active agencies, local including the Transportation transportation plan in a governments, Alternatives Program (TAP), disadvantaged community; transit agencies, Bicycle Transportation education, encouragement, tribes Account (BTA), and State and enforcement activities Safe Routes to School that further the goals of this (SR2S). program. Caltrans Highway Safety DEVELOPMENT: HSIP For a project to be eligible City, county, or a $100,000 - $10 Million Cycle 9 closed http://www. ALL PROJECTS Improvement funds are eligible for work for HSIP funding, a specific tribal government No maximum in August 2018 dot.ca.gov/hq/ Emphasis on safety Program (HSIP) on any public road or safety problem must be federally LocalPrograms/ need. publicly owned bicycle or identified, and the proposed recognized HSIP/apply_now. pedestrian pathway or trail, countermeasure(s) must htm or on tribal lands for general substantially address the use of tribal members, that condition. All projects improves the safety for its must lead to and complete users. the construction of safety improvements. The project must be consistent with California’s Strategic Highway Safety Plan (SHSP).

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 6 Matrix of Funding Opportunities Administrator Opportunity Purpose Eligible Activities Eligible Funding Range Funding Cycle Link Notes Project Applicants Regional AQMD AB 2766 IMPLEMENTATION: To Ten implementation categories: Local TBD TBD/Pre- http://www. ARBOR VITAE SEG A Subvention fund projects that reduce Alternative Fuels/Electric governments Announcement aqmd.gov/home/ ARBOR VITAE SEG B Fund Program air pollution associated with Vehicles, Vehicle Emissions Phase programs/local- NEW 98TH ST. motor vehicles. Abatement, Land Use, government/ HINDRY AVE. Public Transportation, Traffic local-government- Management and Signal detail?title=ab2766- Coordination, Transportation motor-vehicle- Demand Management, Market subvention-program Based Strategies, Bicycles, PM Reductions, Public Education and Other. SCAG Sustainable PLANNING/ Several project types grouped Local or regional Max award of $500,000 September to http://sustain.scag. Pedestrian and bicycle ALL PROJECTS Communities IMPLEMENTATION under three categories: Active agencies, transit for demonstration March (Due in ca.gov/Pages/ capital projects funded as Demonstration could Program [LIMITED]: To support Transportation, Integrated agencies, public infrastructure projects. December) 2019 DemoProj infrastructure demonstration be used to conduct local planning and Land Use, and Green Region schools, school Application. projects only (temporary) community outreach implementation of the Initiative. districts, tribal aspxDemoProj for purpose of community and better position Regional Transportation governments Application.aspx outreach and feedback. projects for another Plan (RTP). grant.

Local LA Metro Transportation PLANNING/ Engineering expenses leading to Cities in Los Allocated annually on a End of fiscal year. https://www.metro. ALL PROJECTS Development IMPLEMENTATION: construction; ROW acquisition, Angeles County, per capita basis; cities net/projects/tda/ Act, Article 3 To fund planning and construction/reconstruction, County of Los may draw down or place construction of bicycle and retrofit to comply with ADA, Angeles on reserve. pedestrian facilities in LA route improvements (signals, County. loop detectors, etc.), purchase and installation of amenities (bike parking, benches, etc.).

LA County DPW Measure W: PLANNING/ Regional, municipal and district- Local Varies by program. Request https:// Stormwater-related upgrades ALL PROJECTS Safe, Clean Water IMPLEMENTATION: To level programs to increase municipalities, for projects safecleanwaterla. and retrofit may overlap with Suitable for projects Program fund projects that improve water supply, improve water school districts, anticipated for org/wp-content/ streetscape and restriping that can be paired with water quality and supply. quality and provide community public agencies March 2019 uploads/2018/07/ activities. stormwater upgrades/ enhancements. Modification, within Los Final-SCW- retrofits. upgrade, retrofit or expansion of Angeles County Program- existing projects. watersheds Elements-7.11.18.pdf

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 7 Matrix of Funding Opportunities Administrator Opportunity Purpose Eligible Activities Eligible Funding Range Funding Cycle Link Notes Project Applicants Local (Continued) LADOT Transportation PLANNING/ Specific plan update identifies City of Los Varies, based on Not Applicable http://www. ARBOR VITAE SEG. A Impact IMPLEMENTATION: a comprehensive set of Angeles developer fees. westside ARBOR VITAE SEG. B Assessment To fund transportation transportation improvements departments, mobilityplan BELLANCA AVE (TIA)/Coastal improvements to address/ that are funded in part by agencies and .com/coastal- Projects within the Los Transportation mitigate traffic impacts the fee revenue that include: bureaus transportation- Angeles ROW. Corridor Specific generated by new Citywide Bicycle Plan, Bicycle corridor/ Plan (TCSP) development within the Enhanced Pedestrian Access to Specific Plan area. Major Transit Stations, Sidewalk Network and Pedestrian Enhancements, Access Improvements to LAX, and other pertinent projects. Joint-Powers Enhanced PLANNING/ Infrastructure (roads, Local Varies, based on Not Applicable. https://www. ALL PROJECTS Authority (JPA) Infrastructure IMPLEMENTATION: bridges), transit-oriented governments/ property tax revenue. cacities.org/ Financing To fund infrastructure development, light rail, agencies must Resources- District projects. parks and open space, form their own Documents/ libraries, child care facilities, Joint-Powers Policy-Advocacy- brownfields remediation and Authority (JPA) Section/Hot- other projects. Issues/New-Tax- Increment-Tools/ EIFD-Law- Comprehensive- Summary-02-16- 16-final.aspx City of Los Angeles Transient Subject to City of Los Projects and services payed City of Los Varies annually, based Not Applicable. https://finance. ARBOR VITAE SEG. A Office of Finance Occupancy Angeles Office of Finance for by the City’s General Angeles on tax revenue. lacity.org/ ARBOR VITAE SEG. B Tax (TOT) discretion. Fund. transient- BELLANCA AVE Revenue occupancy-tax- Projects within the Los requirements Angeles ROW.

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 8 (1) The Pre-Announcement Phase (3) Pre-Award Phase (B): Grant a federal grant, this places further This is arguably the most important Making Authority Application Review federal statutory and regulatory phase. Grant application windows Every grant will have a different requirements and policies. Once are typically between 30-45 days, so review of applications timeline; the notice of award is signed, the it is important to plan and begin however, they follow a typical four grantee can begin to implement the developing a compelling application steps to determine eligibility and project. beforehand. Use this time to ensure eventual award of the grant: you are registered to apply for >>Initial screening. Basic minimum grants and compile documentation requirements will be reviewed for 2B – Grant that will help support your grant qualification. Commonly, Application Best application. Supplemental and eligibility for the grant, program complementary plans, policies, narrative and budget. This stage Practice outreach efforts and establishing reviews only the presence of these Funding through grants are a relationships with jurisdictions you items and not their quality. competitive process and developing may want to partner with on a grant >>Programmatic review and a strategy to submit a compelling should be done during this phase. assessment of the content of application is fundamental to application. At this stage, a success. The following best practice (2)Pre-Award Phase (A): Funding more thorough review of the elements should be taken into Opportunity Announcement and application will evaluate technical consideration when pursuing grant Application quality, programmatic storyline, funding. and demonstrated competency. Once the funding opportunity This can include a panel of has been announced, the grant independent expert reviewers, Leadership application process has begun. overseen by staff, to ensure a fair Establishing a leader is a critical This funding announcement should process. component to the success of not contain all the pertinent details only the grant application but the >>Financial review. Having a sound including eligibility requirements budget is key to a successful project implementation and delivery. and deadlines. grant. At this stage, reviewers will A project leader is a necessity, and look at cost items on a line by line political leadership is also important It is important to carefully consider basis and will look for compliance to help gather public project each funding opportunity as they to financial regulations. support. Political leadership can be will have different requirements. >>Decision and announcement. Elected Officials, any public facing For example, federally funded Following the above review, the executives, or other well-known projects will often require National agency will announce successful community figures. Environmental Policy Act processes, grant applicants. while state funded projects will Relationships require California Environmental (4) The Award Phase To strengthen your application, Quality Act processes. As well, Following the final decision, a leverage relationships with local it is important to understand notice of award will be issued to agencies, community groups, and consider if match funding those chosen for funding. This and associations. Exhibit these is required, and if you have the notice is a legally binding issuance relationships through letters of internal capacity to implement the of the award. By signing the grant support and evidence of previous grant, should it be awarded. agreement or drawing funds, the relationship building (for example, grantee will be legally obligated technical advisory or other various to meet the full terms of the committee involvement). Multi- grant, including oversight and jurisdictional and multi-disciplinary progress reporting. If the award is projects are also known to score

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 9 The Grant Lifecycle Project Proposed Facilities Related Projects & Jurisdictions

Pre-Announcement Prior to the official announcement of the grant Prepare to apply for a grant by registering funding opportunity. to apply, developing goals for your grant, establish a project timeline, and ensure that supporting plans and policies are in place. Pre-Award During Part A, applicants prepare and submit Review grant application and determine their applications. During Part B, the grant- its suitability for your project. Do your making authority reviews grant applications. project goals support those of the grant? Write a concise, compelling story about your project and use visuals. Check and doublecheck that you have met all the application requirements. Award Grant making authority makes an award Applicants receive Notice of Award (NOA) decision and notifies applicants. and sign a legally binding contract.

Post-Award Implementation, reporting, and closeout. Awardees implement their project and submit project progress and accounting reports per grant specifications.

well with reviewers. Promoting as well as ongoing ways for the alignment across agency goals, community to stay involved and plans, and jurisdictional boundaries updated, such as a social media is particularly effective. presence.

Public Support Creating a foundation of public support for projects is two-fold. Public buy-in not only makes political leadership more likely, but helps to paint a portrait of a smooth project implementation roll out with a lower likelihood of missing target dates or failing to meet grant expectations. Public outreach and support should be documented – efforts during the planning process are an excellent source to leverage,

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 10 3 – Case Studies Case Study 1: Atlantic Ave., Cudahy, CA Project Atlantic Avenue Bicycle and Pedestrian Enhancement Project Applicant City of Cudahy Partners n/a Project Cost $5,068,000 Award $1,784,000 Funder Active Transportation Program Cycle 3 (Caltrans) Year Awarded 2017 Project Phases Engineering Design and Construction

Summary Key Outcomes Application Highlights Atlantic Avenue is a major north- >>Safety and accessibility >>Project provides 100% of gap south thoroughfare currently improvements for bicyclists and closure in bicycle and pedestrian lacking bicycle infrastructure. The pedestrians. facilities and addresses current project will install bicycle and >>Installation of a one-way deficiency along a significant pedestrian facilities along Atlantic protected cycle track at street regional corridor. Avenue in Cudahy, CA between level with a raised curbed buffer >>Project serves disadvantaged Florence Avenue and Patata Street. separating the adjacent travel communities. The project addresses a current lane. >>Project falls 100% within the deficiency in bicycle and pedestrian >>Installation of pedestrian applicants right-of-way. infrastructure on a busy corridor countdown boxes, ADA compliant >>City partnered with local advocacy that provides access to major curb ramps, median, and group Los Angeles Bicycle employment centers, shopping crosswalk improvements. Coalition to host group bicycle areas, and schools. rides to engage the community in addition to more traditional The City’s application also highlights approaches (community poor health indicators in the meetings). community and emphasized that >>City secured support from array of active transportation networks stakeholders and elected officials encourage physical activity in (Senators, Assembly members, residents, combating heart disease Sheriff, LA County Supervisors). and diabetes.

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 11 Case Study 2: Orange Line/Sherman Way, Los Angeles, CA Project Orange Line/Sherman Way Pedestrian Improvements Project Applicant City of Los Angeles Partners n/a Project Cost $1,441,000 Award $1,153,000 Funder Active Transportation Program Cycle 2 (Caltrans) Year Awarded 2015 Project Phases Project Approval and Environmental Document, Construction

Summary Key Outcomes Application Highlights The City of Los Angeles planned >>Upgrade non-compliant curb >>Project serves disadvantaged pedestrian and bike improvements cuts into compliance with ADA communities. to link the Metro Orange Line standards. >>Project falls 100% within the Sherman Way station with nearby >>Reduce bicyclist and pedestrian applicants right-of-way. destinations and encourage use of injuries by establishing a >>Project is consistent with regional active transportation. The project pedestrian refuge in the median long-range transportation plans. is consistent with the LA Metro’s of busy Sherman Way, with Long-Range Transportation Plan a buffer of trees separating >>Targets adult, senior, and child (LRTP) and the SCAG Regional pedestrians and motor vehicles. populations in Canoga Park with poor health outcomes (relative to Transportation and Sustainable >>Add continental crosswalks, LA County). Communities Strategy (RTP/SCS). pedestrian lighting, and curb Street improvements such as extensions. pedestrian lighting, wayfinding, curb >>Install wayfinding signage at extensions, benches, and ADA curb critical locations. cutouts are expected to increase >>Install amenities such as benches rates of walking by roughly 13% in and bicycle racks. the project area.

The project grew out of the Canoga Connect study, conducted in 2010 by the City’s Planning Department, Council District 3, and the Community Redevelopment Agency to identify key pedestrian and bicycling opportunities in the area. The study involved extensive stakeholder and community engagement, including walk audits and public workshops.

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 12 Case Study 3: Slauson Blue Line Station, Los Angeles County, CA Project Slauson Blue Line Station Intersection Improvement Applicant Los Angeles County Department of Public Works Partners n/a Project Cost $1,465,000 Award $1,465,000 Funder Active Transportation Program Cycle 3 (Caltrans) Year Awarded 2017 Project Approval and Environment Documents, Engineering Design, Project Phases and Construction

Summary Key Outcomes Application Highlights Pedestrian safety and access >>Installation of curb extensions >>Project falls 100% within the improvements were proposed (bulb-outs), curb ramps, applicant’s right-of-way. for the Slauson Blue Line countdown signal heads, Station to address deficiencies enhanced crosswalks, and >>Project serves a disadvantaged community. in infrastructure and improve advanced stop bars at five connectivity between the station, intersections. >>Project aligns with and adjacent residential areas, and >>Improvement of four intersections closes gaps in other active various community destinations. along between transportation planning projects in the area. The Slauson Blue Line Station Hooper and Holmes Avenues; at is located in the unincorporated the intersection of 60th St and community of Florence-Firestone Compton Ave in southeast Los (Los Angeles County). Presently, Angeles County. the station is underutilized despite being situated in a low-income and transit-dependent neighborhood. The County proposed these enhancements to increase pedestrian activity to/from the station.

In addition, the project provides residents with better access to the planned Metro “Rail to Rail” Active Transportation Corridor (partially funded under ATP Cycle 2), a future multi-use pedestrian/bike path on the north side of Slauson Avenue, which will terminate at the Slauson Blue Line Station.

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 13 Case Study 4: Expo Station 4th Street, Santa Monica, CA Project Expo Station 4th Street Linkages to Downtown and Civic Center Applicant City of Santa Monica Partners n/a Project Cost $2,016,000 Award $1,613,000 Funder Active Transportation Program Cycle 2 Year Awarded 2015 Project Approval and Environment Documents, ROW Acquisition, Project Phases Engineering Design, and Construction

Summary Key Outcomes Application Highlights The Expo Station 4th Street >>Adds sidewalks, crossings and >>Project serves a disadvantaged Linkages Project made first/last mile bike boxes along 4th street to community. improvements to an approximately improve access, connectivity and >>Project supports city bicycle quarter-mile segment of 4th Street safety. plan and Safe Routes to School between Colorado and Olympic >>Remedies safety hazards Plan, as well as the regional Drive that extends to the Downtown by reducing vehicle speeds, transportation plan. Santa Monica Expo Line terminus. improving visibility, and >>Application features quality It was identified as a high priority minimizing motorized and non- photos that illustrate existing project to increase accessibility and motorized conflict points. conditions. connectivity before the opening >>Project documents extensive of the Downtown Santa Monica public outreach efforts that Expo Line terminus station in 2016. include presentations to The project improves bicycle and community, stakeholders, pedestrian safety and connectivity planning commission, landmarks between the station and the central commission, artists and business district, Civic Center and disabilities commission. nearby destinations. The project was >>Includes letters of support from expected to serve a high volume the conversation corps, local of bicyclists and pedestrians and advocacy groups, and other a diverse population of students, agencies. seniors, low-income residents and commuters, and visitors.

Appendix E: Funding Strategies & Funding Sources 14 Case Study 5: Willowbrook/Rosa Parks Pedestrian Promenade, Los Angeles County Project Willowbrook/Rosa Parks Pedestrian Promenade & Bike Mobility Hub Applicant Metro Partners n/a Project Cost $3,662,000 Award $2,909,000 Funder Active Transportation Program Cycle 2 Year Awarded 2015 Project Phases Engineering Design, Construction and Non-Infrastructure

Summary Key Outcomes Application Highlights The project features a new >>Installs new pedestrian >>Project serves a disadvantaged pedestrian promenade and bike promenade (sidewalks). community disproportionately mobility hub at the Willowbrook/ >>Creates a bike mobility hub, with impacted by pollution Rosa Parks Blue and Green Line self-storage lockers and bikes (CalEnviroscreen). Station, which is a major transit hub available for long or short-term >>Project aligns with Metro’s Bicycle in an unincorporated area of Los usage. Transportation Strategic Plan, Angeles County. The bike mobility >>Implements a community- 2009 Long Range Transportation hub includes both infrastructure driven Mobility Hub program to Plan and 2014 First/Last Mile like bicycle parking as well as improve access to non-motorized Strategic Plan. a community specific program transportation. >>Extensive community engagement designed to increase access to was carried out as part of the bicycles. The project was part of a Rosa Parks Station Improvement larger station improvement project Project and the Non-Motorized and serves to close a circulation Access Plan (interviews, gap by providing a direct link from workshops, community meetings, Wilmington and Willowbrook surveys). Avenues. >>Application includes future station designs and photos to This station is Metro’s fourth demonstrate existing conditions/ busiest in terms of daily boardings need. and falls in a disadvantaged >>Application includes letters community with a high percentage of support from community of zero-vehicle households. stakeholders and agencies.

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