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PAKISTAN ARMED FORCES MEDICAL JOURNAL Vol-70, No. 4, August 2020 Recognized by PMDC & HEC CONTENTS EDITORIAL Differentiating Between Mad And Bad: Forensic Psychiatry Services May Be Need of The Hour 878 Editorial Advisory Board Usama Bin Zubair Chairman ORIGINAL ARTICLES Frequency of Headache And Improvement With The Treatment Among The Patients of Epilepsy 880 Lt Gen Nigar Johar, HI (M) (Surg Gen/DGMS (IS) Fatima Naseem Mailk, Usama Bin Zubair, Khurram Haq Nawaz, Saeed Arif, Asif Hashmat, Wasim Alamgir Members Lipid-Lowering Efficacy of 20Mg Simvastatin Versus 5 Mg Rosuvastatin in Patients of Type 2 Diabetes Prof Irfan Ali Sheikh Hafiz Muhammad Yasir Rehman, Abdul Latif Khattak, Taimoor Ashraf Khan, Abdul Moueed Tariq, 885 Shahzeb Ahmed Satti, Rafi Ud Din Prof Imran Fazal Guillain-Barré Syndrome; The Seasonal Trends in A Cohort of Pakistani Population From Southern Dr Salman Ashraf Punjab 890 Dr Qamar Ul Haq Noor Nadeem Ahmad, Zaheer Ahmed Gill, Saeed Bin Ayaz, Noreen Akhtar, Aamir Waheed Butt, Waseem Iqbal Dr Zaheer Akhtar Maternal And Perinatal Outcome in Pregnancy Induced Hypertensive Mothers in Combined Military Hospital, Sialkot 896 Dr Sibtain Rafique Jehan Ara Rafiq Baig, Muhammad Musarrat Jamal Patient Safety; Interventions To Reduce Hospital Errors Editorial Committee 902 Sana Abbas, Amjad Akram, Syed Hamid Ali Shah, Rashid Iqbal, Beenish Abbas, Uzma Urooj Chief Editor Experience of Endoscopic Repair of Cerebrospinal Fluid Rhinorrhea 910 Prof Sayed Nusrat Raza Anwar ul Haq, Muhammad Khan, Asif Alam Gul, Adnan Asghar Editor Evaluation of The Efficacy of Cardiac Surgical Orientation Video in Decreasing Preoperative Anxiety in Pakistani Population Prof Khadija Qamar 916 Zainab Farid, Musfireh Siddiqeh, Raheel Aziz, Fakher-e-Fayaz, Hana Khurshid, Lubna Shaheen Khan, Jehanessa Abdel Joint Editors Rehman Impact of 2.8mm Clear Corneal Incision on Refractive Outcome in Phacoemulsification Patients Prof Muhammad Alamgir Khan 923 Dr Palvasha Waheed Saquib Naeem, Amjad Akram, Shagufta Parveen Association of Craniofacial Morphology With Airway Dimension And Volume 928 Assistant Editors Sana Tariq, Azhar Ali Bangash, Faheem Nake Akhtar, Fatima Hamid, Munazza Saeed Dr Syed Fawad Mashhadi Association of Age With Hearing Rehabilitation After Cochlear Implant 933 Dr Kulsoom Farhat Fizza Naeem, Sayed Nusrat Raza, Taimoor Ashraf Khan, Um e Aiman Dr Shamaila Mohsin To Determine Cut Off of Fertility Profile of Patients With Androgen Insensitivity Syndrome (AIS) At Different Ages in Pakistani Populations 938 Dr Aliya Hisam Waqas Hanif, Naveed Asif, Muhammad Younas, Zujaja Hina Haroon, Qurat Ul Ain, Noreen Dr Muhammad Rizwan Bashir Kiani Effectiveness of Haemorrhoidal Artery Ligation Via Palpatory Dr Aiza Saadia Hassan Shabbir, Farhan Ahmed Majeed, Ahmed Raza, Umar Bashir, Mohsin Saleem Cheema, Ayema Shabbir, 944 Saad-Ur-Rehman Khan Managing Editor Thoracoplasty (Tailored) Revisited For High Risk Patients With Nonresolving Tuberculous Apical Lung Dr Rehana Khadim Cavities 949 Bibliographer Asif Asghar, Mohammad Rashid Hasnain, Khan Amer Chest X-Ray Findings And Types of Foreign Bodies in Patients Presenting With Complaints of Mr. Ch Muhammad Saeed Tracheobronchial Foreign Body Aspiration; A Nine-Year Multi-Center Prospective Study 956 Statistician Muhammad Rashid, Humaira Saleem, Saeed Bin Ayaz, Ijaz-un-Nabi, Rashida Hussain, Faisal Manzoor Mrs Anam Haider Comparison of Predictive Accuracy of Tanaka-Johnston Analysis, Melgaco Formula And Bherwani’s Regression Equation For Patients Presenting To Armed Forces Institute of Dentistry 962 Editorial Board Members Faheem Nake Akhtar, Sana Tariq, Abdullah Jan, Erum Amin, Azhar Ali Bangash, Mehwish Khan Implementation of Structured Multidisciplinary Team Training For Neonatal Resuscitation International 967 Shabbir Hussain, Ahsan Sethi Prof Mohammad Bagher Rokni (Tehran, Iran) Evaluation of Synergistic Effect of Thujaorientalis With Ciprofloxacin Against Escherichia Coli 975 Dr Sajid Hassan Butt (NHS UK) Hajra Mateen, Rizwan Faisal, Syeda Huma Khizar, Syed Hamid Habib Dr Faiza S Khan (Public Health England) Determination of Pharmacokinetic Profile of High Oral Dose of An Innovator Brand of Atorvastatin in Healthy Pakistani Volunteers Prof Adeel Ajwad Butt (USA) 983 Imrana Maqsood, Zarafshan Bader, Ayesha Janjua, Shezadi Sabah Imran, Aroosa Ishtiaq Butt, Prof Nimalka Ariyaratne (Sri Lanka) Mehwish Nawaz Qaisrani Dr Neil Carr (NHS UK) Prediction of Fear Factors Before Total Knee Replacement: A Mixed Method Analysis on Advanced Knee National (Extra-Organizational) Osteoarthritis Patients 988 Muhammad Ikram, Sadia Ijaz, Munawer Latif Memon, Syed Kamran Muhammad Shah, Sajid Ejaz Rao Prof Khalid Masood Gondal, TI (Lahore) Effects of Antenatal Complications, APGAR Score And Birth Weighton Preterm Mortality 993 Prof Assad Hafeez (Islamabad) Saeed Zaman Khattak, Sajid Ali Shah, Kanwal Jehanzeb, Sajjad Sabir, Haroon Ur Rashid, Zia Ul Haq Prof Moeed Iqbal Qureshi (Lahore) Cytogenetic Abnormalities in Patients With Primary Amenorrhea 998 Dr Amina Ahmad (Lahore) Aysha Khan, Altaf Chaudhry, Hamid Malik, Ayesha Khurshid Prof Rubina Naqvi (Karachi) Comparative Efficacy of Ultrasonography (USG) Versus Magnetic Resonance Cholangiopancreatography (MRCP) For The Diagnosis of Choledocholithiasis 1003 Prof Shoaib Shafi (Islamabad) Javed Anwar, Sidra Waheed, Waseem Raja Prof Waheed-uz-Zaman Tariq (Lahore) Determination of Relaxant Effect of Ropivacaine Against Acetylcholine And Bradykinin Induced Airway National (Organizational) Contraction of Guinea Pigs 1007 Fatima Qasim Malik, Bushra Tayyaba Khan, Mahjabeen Sharif Prof Wasim Alamgir Depression And Associated Socio Demographic Factors Among Personnel Reporting To A Field Hospital For Routine Medical Care Prof Muhammad Asad Qureshi 1013 Prof Syed Raza Jaffar Muzafar Ahmed, Muhammad Ramzan Maher, Muhammad Farooq Malik, Nasser Ahmed Abbasi, Nazish Fatima, Syeda Saira Iqbal Prof Safdar Hussain Epidemiology of Dengue Fever And Utility of Dengue NS1 Antigen Rapid Diagnostic Point of Care Test Dr Naeem Raza At Combined Military Hospital Malir 1019 Dr Riaz Ahmad Abeera Ahmed, Fahim Akhtar, Yasir Rafiq, Nasir Ahmed Rafiq, Shugufta Yousaf, Irfan Najam Sheen Dr Iram Lehrasab Accuracy of Magnetic Resonance Imaging in The Diagnosis of Central Nervous System Infections in Children And Adolescents 1024 Syeda Zakia Shah, Shahabuddin Siddiqui, Umair Ajmal Comparison of Mean Fall in Post-Operative Hemoglobin Level After Intra-Articular Transamine Versus Intravenous Transamine in Total Knee Arthroplasty 1029 Abdul Qadir Khan, Mubashar Ahmed Bajwa, Syed Arsalan Haider Bukhari Prevention of Hypotention After Spinal Anaesthesia in Elective Caesarean Sections 1034 Syed Jawad Rehmani, Asjad Sharif, Amna Gulrez Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy: A Study of Demographic, Morphological Factors And Iatrogenic Occurrences 1039 Muhammad Muttahhir Asim Niaz, Fahd Mudassar Hameed, Mudassira Zahid Chewing Gum To Hasten Bowel Recovery in Cesarean Section: A Randomized Control Trial 1045 Sadia Zainab, Amina Akbar, Saira Mahboob, Shazia Munir Prophylactic Use of 17OH Progesterone For Prevention of Preterm Labour is Effective 1049 Rabia Sajjad, Chaudary Amjad Ali, Asma Ansari Association of Socio-Demographic Factors With First Contact And Mode of Referral To Tertiary Care The Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal Psychiatric Facility in Islamabad 1054 (PAFMJ) is an official Journal of Army Medical Corps Sawera Mansoor, Taskeen Mansoor, Aneeqa Waseem and is being published since 1956. Few of the salients of Association of Risk Factors in Military Personnel With Pulmonary Embolism Stationed At High Altitude And Sea Level 1061 the journal are as below:- Rizwan Azam, Laima Alam, Jamal Ahmed, Mehmood Iqbal Malik, Zahra Asif Sukhera, Bushra Arif Efficacy of Hydralazine in Comparison With Labetalol For Control of Severe Hypertension in Patients Recognized by PMDC & HEC With Eclampsia 1066 Mehwish Syed, Rizwan Faisal, Laiyla Shinwari, Afrah Aman, Rabia Nawaz, Sumayya Indexed in ICI Journals Master List - Index Patients’ Awareness And Preference For Bone Grafts Used in Oral Surgery 1071 Copernicus Noor Ul Sabah Hussain, Shoaib Younus, Uzair Bin Akhtar, Farhan Javed, Malik Ali Hassan Sajid, Saud Iqbal Indexed in HINARI List of Journals Titanium Mesh Versus Autologous Bone Graft Cranioplasty 1077 Inclusion of PAFMJ Indexed in WHO Index Babar Shamim, Awais Ali Khan, Muhammad Junaid Mushtaq, Amjad Saeed Abbassi, Ali Ahmed, Maria Shahzadi Impact of Vitamin D3, on HBA1c in Individuals With Pre-Diabetes Medicus (IMEMR), EBSCO Host, DOAJ, 1081 Nausheen Ata, Muhammad Waqar Aslam Khan, Shabana Ali, Kulsoom Farhat, Noaman Ishaq, Ayman Zafar Scientific Journals Impact Factor (SJIF), Pak Immature Granulocyte Percentage – A Predictor of Infections in Patients in Intensive Care Unit Setting 1086 Medinet, Scope Med, Index Scholar Ali Hyder, Nasir Uddin, Asad Mahmood, Rafia Mahmood, Muhammad Ijaz Iqbal Indexation of PAFMJ in Cumulative Index Diagnosis of Malaria By Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction in Cases of Negative Malarial Parasite Medicus of Eastern Mediterranean Region on Microscopy 1091 Journals Hina Mushtaq, Mariam Raza, Makki Muhammad, Tarique Arain, Imran Khan, Nighat Afridi Cystatin C As A Screening Biomarker of Gestational Diabetes Mellitus 1096 Allocation of International Standard Serial Sadia Israr, Asma Hayat, Tariq Mahmood Ahmad, Qurat Ul Ain, Amna Saddique, Numan Majeed Number France (print & online) Outcomes of Ultrasound Guided Plasma Rich Protein Injection in Chronic Plantar Fasciitis 1101 Availability
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  • Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal

    Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal

    ::: Pakistan Armed Forces Medical Journal ::: Issue Year : 2011, Issue Number : 4, Issue Month : December Written By : Syed Khawar Ali (Late), Dilshad Ahmed Khan, Farooq Ahmed Khan Belongs To : Armed Forces Institute of Pathology Rawalpindi DETERMINATION OF GLYCOSYLATED HEMOGLOBIN REFERENCE RANGE IN ADULT POPULATION ATTENDING A MILITARY CARE SET UP IN RAWALPINDI Abstract Objective: To determine the glycosylated hemoglobin reference range in healthy adult population attending a military care setup in Rawalpindi in accordance with National Glycohemoglobin Standardization Program (NGSP) and International Federation of Clinical Chemistry (IFCC) Study Design: Descriptive cross-sectional study Place and Duration of Study: Armed Forces Institute of Pathology Rawalpindi from May - Oct 2010 Subjects and Methods: A total of 254 healthy adults (18-80 years) comprising 169 males and 85 females, were included by non probability consecutive sampling from Rawalpindi. History and clinical examination were carried out. Blood HbA1c was analyzed high performance liquid chromatography on biorad D-10. Data were analyzed by SPSS-17. Results: Total 254 subjects consisting of 169 males and 85 females were recruited from Rawalpindi Pakistan. The reference range of total population was found 4.6–6.56% and 2.69–4.81 mmol/mol in accordance with NGSP and IFCC, respectively. When compared in gender, HbA1c levels were not significantly changed. However, the healthy elderly population had higher HbA1c levels. Reference range for HbA1c based on NGSP in individuals <40 years was found 4.52-6.4% while for individuals aged > 40 years, it was 4.8-6.68%.. Conclusion: The reference ranges for healthy individuals and the recommended values for optimal therapy in diabetic patients have to be revised and adjusted.