The Marriage of Figaro
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Mozart's Operas, Musical Plays & Dramatic Cantatas
Mozart’s Operas, Musical Plays & Dramatic Cantatas Die Schuldigkeit des ersten Gebotes (The Obligation of the First and Foremost Commandment) Premiere: March 12, 1767, Archbishop’s Palace, Salzburg Apollo et Hyacinthus (Apollo and Hyacinth) Premiere: May 13, 1767, Great Hall, University of Salzburg Bastien und Bastienne (Bastien and Bastienne) Unconfirmed premiere: Oct. 1768, Vienna (in garden of Dr Franz Mesmer) First confirmed performance: Oct. 2, 1890, Architektenhaus, Berlin La finta semplice (The Feigned Simpleton) Premiere: May 1, 1769, Archbishop’s Palace, Salzburg Mitridate, rè di Ponto (Mithridates, King of Pontus) Premiere: Dec. 26, 1770, Teatro Regio Ducal, Milan Ascanio in Alba (Ascanius in Alba) Premiere: Oct. 17, 1771, Teatro Regio Ducal, Milan Il sogno di Scipione (Scipio's Dream) Premiere: May 1, 1772, Archbishop’s Residence, Salzburg Lucio Silla (Lucius Sillus) Premiere: Dec. 26, 1772, Teatro Regio Ducal, Milan La finta giardiniera (The Pretend Garden-Maid) Premiere: Jan. 13, 1775, Redoutensaal, Munich Il rè pastore (The Shepherd King) Premiere: April 23, 1775, Archbishop’s Palace, Salzburg Thamos, König in Ägypten (Thamos, King of Egypt) Premiere (with 2 choruses): Apr. 4, 1774, Kärntnertor Theatre, Vienna First complete performance: 1779-1780, Salzburg Idomeneo, rè di Creta (Idomeneo, King of Crete) Premiere: Jan. 29, 1781, Court Theatre (now Cuvilliés Theatre), Munich Die Entführung aus dem Serail (The Abduction from the Seraglio) Premiere: July 16, 1782, Burgtheater, Vienna Lo sposo deluso (The Deluded Bridegroom) Composed: 1784, but the opera was never completed *Not performed during Mozart’s lifetime Der Schauspieldirektor (The Impresario) Premiere: Feb. 7, 1786, Palace of Schönbrunn, Vienna Le nozze di Figaro (The Marriage of Figaro) Premiere: May 1, 1786, Burgtheater, Vienna Don Giovanni (Don Juan) Premiere: Oct. -
Overture to the Marriage of Figaro
Integrated subject areas: Music English Language Arts Overture to The Marriage Social Emotional Learning of Figaro: Compare and Grade(s): 4-6 Lesson length: 40 minutes Contrast Instructional objectives: Students will: Learn about Mozart’s life DESCRIPTION Identify basic musical elements: tempo, dynamics, instrumentation and melody Compare and contrast two different musical styles using Students will listen to two pieces of music with similar melodies, but in the same basic melody completely different styles. One piece is the overture to The Marriage of Compose a review as a music Figaro, an opera in four acts written by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart in 1786. critic The other is a modern interpretation of the same piece of music by the East Village Opera Company. Materials: Musical recordings of the Students will explore instrumentation, tempo, dynamics, and style used featured repertoire listed within these two pieces. above Sound system for musical Assessment Strategies excerpts of concert repertoire (e.g. laptop and speakers, In this lesson, students should be able to successfully do the following: iPhone® dock, Spotify®, etc) discuss basic musical elements such as tempo, dynamics, instrumentation Paper and writing utensil and melody; differentiate between two musical works with the same melody but very different styles, through class discussion and a writing Featured Repertoire*: assignment. Learn more about assessment strategies on page 5. Mozart – Overture to The Marriage of Figaro Learning Standards East Village Opera Company – Overture Redux (Le Nozze Di This lesson uses Common Core and National Core Arts Anchor Figaro) Standards. You can find more information about the standards featured in this lesson on page 4. -
CHAN 3093 BOOK.Qxd 11/4/07 3:30 Pm Page 2
CHAN 3093 Book Cover.qxd 11/4/07 3:23 pm Page 1 GREAT OPERATIC ARIAS GREAT OPERATIC ARIAS CHAN 3093 CHANDOS O PERA IN DIANA MONTAGUE ENGLISH 2 PETER MOORES FOUNDATION CHAN 3093 BOOK.qxd 11/4/07 3:30 pm Page 2 Diana Montague at the recording sessions Cooper Bill Great Operatic Arias with Diana Montague 3 CHAN 3093 BOOK.qxd 11/4/07 3:30 pm Page 4 Time Page Time Page Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791) from Atalanta from The Marriage of Figaro Meleagro’s aria (Care selve) Cherubino’s Aria (Non so più) 6 ‘Noble forests, sombre and shady’ 2:05 [p. 46] Alastair Young harpsichord • Susanne Beer cello 1 ‘Is it pain, is it pleasure that fills me’ 3:07 [p. 44] from The Clemency of Titus Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart Sextus’s Aria (Parto, parto) from Così fan tutte 2 6:39 [p. 44] ‘Send me, but, my beloved’ Fiordiligi, Dorabella and Don Alfonso’s Trio (Soave sia il vento) Christoph Willibald von Gluck (1714–1787) 7 ‘Blow gently, you breezes’ 3:33 [p. 46] with Orla Boylan soprano • Alan Opie baritone from Iphigenia in Tauris Priestesses’ Chorus and Iphigenia’s Aria (O malheureuse Iphigénie!) Dorabella’s Recitative and Aria (Smanie implacabili) 3 ‘Farewell, beloved homeland’ – 8 ‘Ah! Leave me now’ – ‘No hope remains in my affliction’ 4:56 [p. 45] ‘Torture and agony’ 3:39 [p. 46] with Geoffrey Mitchell Choir Dorabella and Fiordiligi’s Duet (Prenderò quel brunettino) Iphigenia’s Aria (Je t’implore et je tremble) 9 ‘I will take the handsome, dark one’ 3:07 [p. -
The Marriage of Figaro 4
Dynamic Surprises UNIT Focal Work: Mozart’s Overture to The Marriage of Figaro 4 Aim: How do unexpected dynamic changes create musical movement? Summary: We analyze dynamic change and contrast in Mozart’s Overture to The Marriage of Figaro. Materials: colored pencils or markers, staff paper Time Requirement: three 20-minute sessions Standards: US 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 8; NYC 1, 2, 3 Vocabulary: overture, opera, dynamics, tempo Unit 4 Overview Activity 4.1: What is an Overture? Activity 4.2: Overture to The Marriage of Figaro Listening Map Creative Extension 1: Overture to The Marriage of Figaro Dynamics Map Activity 4.3: Get Things Moving with Dynamic Surprises Creative Extension 2: Draw Your Own Cartoon Story Activity 4.1: What is an Overture? • How do all TV programs—cartoons, news, soap operas—begin? • Why would you want music at the beginning of a TV program? • What are some of your favorite TV theme songs, and how does the music connect with the program? • Play Overture to The Marriage of Figaro, Track 31. • What kind of show would this music introduce? • Introduce and define the overture and story from Mozart’s The Marriage of Figaro. The Marriage of Figaro opera: Contouris an opera that tells a live theater show in a funny story about a which the characters whirlwind day f illed sing what they’re with confusion, chaos, saying instead of surprises, tricks, talking to each other and a happy ending. The The Overture to overture: Marriage of Figaro instrumental music uses slow and fast tempos as well as that acts as the introduction to loud and soft dynamics an opera to represent the different characters of the opera and all theContour tricks they play on each other. -
An Operatic Glossary
An Operatic Glossary This is not intended to be a comprehensive guide to opera jargon, only a quick look-up for words and phrases in the novel that may have stopped the eye of, or excited the interest of, a reader. Entries are in alphabetical order, ignoring only initial ‘the’ and its foreign-language equivalents. The date given for an opera is the date of first performance. An expression like “2.ix” after the opera’s name indicates “act two, scene nine” of the opera, as most commonly performed. Arias are mostly referred to by their first few words. I have filled this out to a full sentence, or as much of one as seemed required to give some flavor of the aria’s meaning and dramatic point, where these are not plain in the novel. My references to “the standard repertory” should not be taken too seriously. To the best of my knowledge, the International Standards Orga- nization does not issue rulings on opera production. “The standard rep- ertory” is merely a shorthand for “the few dozen operas most frequently performed”. It is to some degree a child of fashion. As years go by, operas, composers, and even entire genres enter, exit, or re-enter the stan- dard repertory. Fifty years ago, for example, there was less Italian opera (and much less bel canto) than there is today. 253 3797-DERB JOHN DERBYSHIRE * * * a cappella Sung without any instrumental accompaniment, as “in the chapel”. Ah, fors’ è lui . che l’anima solinga ne’ tumulti godea sovente pingere. “Ah, perhaps it’s he that my soul, alone in the tumult of pleasure, has so often pictured.” Aria from Verdi’s La traviata, 1.v. -
Repertoire and Performance History Virginia Opera Repertoire 1974-2020
Repertoire and Performance History Virginia Opera Repertoire 1974-2020 1974–1975 Initial Projects LA BOHÈME – January 1975 N LA TRAVIATA – June 1975 N 1975–1976 Inaugural Subscription Season TOSCA – October/November 1975 N LUCIA DI LAMMERMOOR – January 1976 N THE BARBER OF SEVILLE – March/April 1976 N 1976–1977 RIGOLETTO – October/November 1976 N IL TROVATORE – January 1977 N THE IMPRESARIO/I PAGLIACCI – March/April 1977 N 1977–1978 MADAMA BUTTERFLY – October/November 1977 N COSÌ FAN TUTTE – January/February 1978 N MARY, QUEEN OF SCOTS – American Premiere– April 1978 N 1978–1979 CARMEN – October/November 1978 N THE DAUGHTER OF THE REGIMENT – January 1979 N DON GIOVANNI – March/April 1979 N 1979–1980 LA BOHÈME – October/November 1979 N A CHRISTMAS CAROL – World Premiere – December 1979 N DON PASQUALE – January/February 1980 N THE TALES OF HOFFMAN – March 1980 N 1980–1981 PORGY AND BESS – October/November 1980 N, R HANSEL AND GRETEL – December 1980 N WERTHER – January/February 1981 N I CAPULETI E I MONTECCHI – March/April 1981 N 1981–1982 FAUST – October/November 1981 N CINDERELLA – December 1981 N LA TRAVIATA – January 1982 N THE MAGIC FLUTE – March 1982 N 1982–1983 DIE FLEDERMAUS – October/November 1982 N, R AMAHAL AND THE NIGHT VISITORS – December 1982 N MACBETH – January 1983 N THE ELIXIR OF LOVE – March 1983 N 1983–1984–Inaugural Subscription Season Richmond NORMA – October 1983 R GIANNI SCHICCHI/SUOR ANGELICA – December 1983 R RIGOLETTO – January 1984 N, R THE GIRL OF THE GOLDEN WEST – February/March 1984 N 1984–1985 THE MARRIAGE -
UCSB Opera Theatre Presents Dominick Argento Chamber Opera Competition Finalists
University of California, Santa Barbara Department of Music Santa Barbara, CA 93106-6070 CONTACT: Adriane Hill Marketing and Communications Manager Department of Music University of California, Santa Barbara (805) 893-3230 [email protected] www.music.ucsb.edu FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE / December 12, 2016 UCSB OPERA THEATRE PRESENTS DOMINICK ARGENTO CHAMBER OPERA COMPETITION FINALISTS UCSB students present excerpts from operas chosen as finalists for the Dominick Argento Chamber Opera Competition at Hahn Hall at the Music Academy of the West SANTA BARBARA, December 12, 2016—UCSB’s Opera Theatre program will present excerpts from the three operas chosen as finalists for the 2016-2018 Dominick Argento Chamber Opera Competition on Friday, January 6, 2017 at 7:30 p.m. at Hahn Hall at the Music Academy of the West. The performance is part of the National Opera Association’s annual convention, which will be held for the first time in Santa Barbara from January 4-8, 2017 at the Fess Parker Hotel. Following UCSB Opera Theatre’s presentation of the opera excerpts, a panel of judges—including Kostis Protopapas, Henry Price, Robin Guarino, and Michael Ching—will select the winning opera, which will be performed in its entirety at the 2018 convention. The Dominick Argento Chamber Opera Competition encourages the composition and performance of short operas especially useful in opera workshops and other training venues. The 2016-2018 finalists include After Life by Tom Cipullo (composer) and David Mason (librettist); Letters from Quebec to Providence in the Rain by Jeremy Gill (composer & librettist); and The Scarecrow by Joseph Turrin (composer) and Bernard Stambler (librettist). -
Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart A. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791) I
Student Study Outline Chapter 33: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart I. Chapter 33: Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart a. Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart (1756–1791) i. Child prodigy who began composing at age five ii. Leading keyboard virtuoso iii. Short life and financially insecure b. Mozart’s Life and Career i. Born to a musical family in Salzburg, Austria ii. Father Leopold took his children on an international tour in 1763 iii. 1772– invited to join the court musicians by archbishop of Salzburg iv. 1781– wrote an Italian opera to be presented in Munich v. Vienna– turning point in his career c. Making Connections: Mozart as Freemason i. Joined the Freemasons in 1784 d. Mozart’s Music i. Over 600 compositions ii. Cataloged in the 19th century by Ludwig von Köchel iii. Operas– performed often 1. Italian– The Marriage of Figaro, Don Giovanni 2. German– The Abduction from the Seraglio, The Magic Flute iv. Sacred music v. Symphonies 1. No. 40 in G minor 2. No. 41 in C major (Jupiter) vi. Nearly 40 concertos vii. Chamber music e. Making Connections: Mozart and Posterity i. Legends f. Mozart and the Classical Concerto i. Piano Concerto No. 23 in A major, K. 488, First Movement Listening Map 29 1. First movement a. Tutti b. Solo c. Cadenza g. Mozart and Italian Opera i. C.W. Gluck (1714–1787) 1. Gluck’s reforms influenced Mozart ii. Opera seria iii. Opera buffa 1. The Marriage of Figaro a. Mozart, The Marriage of Figaro, K. 42, Act I, Scene 1, Figaro and Susanna, “Se a casa madama” (1786) Listening Map 30 b. -
Le Nozze Di Figaro
WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART le nozze di figaro conductor Opera in four acts Antonello Manacorda DEBUT Libretto by Lorenzo Da Ponte, production based on the play La Folle Journée, Sir Richard Eyre ou Le Mariage de Figaro by Pierre-Augustin set and costume designer Caron de Beaumarchais Rob Howell Saturday, November 16, 2019 lighting designer 1:00–4:30 PM Paule Constable choreographer First time this season Sara Erde revival stage director Jonathon Loy The production of Le Nozze di Figaro was made possible by generous gifts from Mercedes T. Bass, and Jerry and Jane del Missier The revival of this production is made possible by a gift from the Metropolitan Opera Club general manager Peter Gelb jeanette lerman-neubauer music director Yannick Nézet-Séguin 2019–20 SEASON The 494th Metropolitan Opera performance of WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART’S le nozze di figaro conductor Antonello Manacorda DEBUT in order of vocal appearance figaro antonio Luca Pisaroni Paul Corona susanna barbarina Nadine Sierra Meigui Zhang** dr. bartolo don curzio Brindley Sherratt Tony Stevenson* marcellina Elizabeth Bishop continuo harpsichord Linda Hall cherubino cello David Heiss Gaëlle Arquez DEBUT count almaviva Adam Plachetka This performance is being broadcast don basilio live on Metropolitan Giuseppe Filianoti Opera Radio on SiriusXM channel 75 countess almaviva and streamed at Susanna Phillips metopera.org. Saturday, November 16, 2019, 1:00–4:30PM MARTY SOHL / MET OPERA A scene Chorus Master Donald Palumbo from Mozart’s Fight Director Thomas Schall Le Nozze di Figaro Assistant -
Georg Wildhagen's Figaros Hochzeit How an Italian Opera Based on a French Play Became a German Socialist Film
Georg Wildhagen's Figaros Hochzeit How an Italian Opera Based on a French Play Became a German Socialist Film Thesis Presented in Partial Fulfillment of the Requirements for the Degree Master of Arts in the Graduate School of The Ohio State University By Alison M. Furlong, B.A. Graduate Program in Music The Ohio State University 2010 Thesis Committee: Lois Rosow, Advisor Danielle Fosler-Lussier Andrew Spencer Copyright by Alison M. Furlong 2010 Abstract On November 25, 1949, only seven weeks after the official establishment of the new German Democratic Republic (GDR), the German Film Studio DEFA (Deutsche Film Aktiengesellschaft) released Figaros Hochzeit, a new film adaptation of Mozart's Le nozze di Figaro, written and directed by novice filmmaker Georg Wildhagen. This is but one of many transpositions of the Figaro text, however, as Mozart and Da Ponte's Le nozze di Figaro was itself a transposition of Beaumarchais's play. Wildhagen’s setting must be viewed as a reinterpretation of the opera, transposed both for the medium of film and for the context of the new, and frighteningly unstable, Soviet Zone of occupation. Within this context, the aristocracy must be eliminated as a positive force; thus Count Almaviva is made more villainous and his wife Rosina is recast as a duplicitous schemer. Meanwhile, Figaro’s characterization is significantly altered, and only Susanna remains as a wholly virtuous individual. In Wildhagen’s hands, Figaros Hochzeit creates a new text, one that reflects the ideals and anxieties of the postwar Soviet Zone. ii Dedication For Calvin, to whom I owe a great many trips to the zoo iii Acknowledgements I wish to thank my advisor, Lois Rosow, for her incredible patience and encouragement as this thesis gradually developed from a feminist analysis of the eighteenth-century Rosina into a socio-political analysis of Wildhagen's mid twentieth- century film adaptation. -
The Marriage of Figaro
Opera Box Table of Contents Welcome Letter . .1 Lesson Plan Unit Overview and Academic Standards . .2 Opera Box Content Checklist . .9 Reference/Tracking Guide . .10 Lesson Plans . .14 Synopsis and Musical Excerpts . .44 Flow Charts . .53 Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart – a biography ......................63 Catalogue of Mozart’s Operas . .65 Background Notes . .67 Beaumarchais and Figaro ..................................70 2 0 0 6 – 2 0 0 7 S E A S O N The Two Rosinas ........................................73 Spotlight on History: Spain and Austria . .75 World Events in 1786 ....................................77 GIOACHINO ROSSINI History of Opera ........................................79 SEPTEMBER 23 – OCTOBER 1, 2006 History of Minnesota Opera, Repertoire . .90 The Standard Repertory ...................................94 JACQUES OFFENBACH Elements of Opera .......................................95 OCTOBER 28 –NOVEMBER 5, 2006 Glossary of Opera Terms ..................................99 Glossary of Musical Terms . .105 Bibliography, Discography . .108 Word Search, Crossword Puzzle . .111 RICKY IAN GORDON FEBRUARY 10 – 18, 2007 Evaluation . .114 Acknowledgements . .115 LÉO DELIBES MARCH 31 –APRIL 7, 2007 WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART mnopera.org MAY 5 – 13, 2007 FOR SEASON TICKETS, CALL 612.333.6669 620 North First Street, Minneapolis, MN 55401 Kevin Ramach, PRESIDENT AND GENERAL DIRECTOR Dale Johnson, ARTISTIC DIRECTOR Dear Educator, Thank you for using a Minnesota Opera Opera Box. This collection of material has been designed to help any educator to teach students about the beauty of opera. This collection of material includes audio and video recordings, scores, reference books and a Teacher’s Guide. The Teacher’s Guide includes Lesson Plans that have been designed around the materials found in the box and other easily obtained items. In addition, Lesson Plans have been aligned with State and National Standards. -
Overture to the Marriage of Figaro, K. 492 WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART
The music of Mozart has always brought a smile to my face; what has changed over time for me is a deepening appreciation for the deceptive simplicity of the music. In the Piano Concerto No. 23, I love how the heart-tugging sadness of the second movement melts away in the joy of the third movement! LIZ BEILMAN, NCS ASSOCIATE PRINCIPAL CELLO Mendelssohn’s Third Symphony is the perfect piece to hear in the springtime—this intensely exuberant music is so evocative of nature. The second movement always reminds me of the forest fairies running around in A Midsummer Night’s Dream. RACHEL NIKETOPOULOS, NCS FRENCH HORN Overture to The Marriage of Figaro, K. 492 WOLFGANG AMADEUS MOZART BORN January 27, 1756, in Salzburg, Austria; died December 5, 1791, in Vienna PREMIERE Composed 1786; first performance May 1, 1786, at the Burgtheater, Vienna, conducted by the composer OVERVIEW In 1781, Mozart set out for Vienna, capital of the Holy Roman Empire and the center of Central European culture, as a freelance musician—a novelty at the time. In spite of early success, especially with his piano concertos and as a pianist, he could never secure a position in court and his financial situation went from bad to worse. Opera was the most prestigious musical genre in Vienna and Mozart had the luck to team up with one of the best librettists of all time, Lorenzo da Ponte (1749-1838). Born in Italy of Jewish parents and converted as a child to Catholicism, da Ponte wrote the librettos for three of Mozart’s greatest operas: Don Giovanni, The Marriage of Figaro, and Cosi fan tutte.