INDIA’S APPROACH TO ASIA Strategy, Geopolitics and Responsibility INDIA’S APPROACH TO ASIA Strategy, Geopolitics and Responsibility Editor Namrata Goswami INSTITUTE FOR DEFENCE STUDIES & ANALYSES NEW DELHI PENTAGON PRESS India’s Approach to Asia: Strategy, Geopolitics and Responsibility Editor: Namrata Goswami First Published in 2016 Copyright © Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, New Delhi ISBN 978-81-8274-870-5 All rights reserved. No part of this publication may be reproduced, stored in a retrieval system, or transmitted, in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or otherwise, without first obtaining written permission of the copyright owner. Disclaimer: The views expressed in this book are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect those of the Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses, or the Government of India. Published by PENTAGON PRESS 206, Peacock Lane, Shahpur Jat, New Delhi-110049 Phones: 011-64706243, 26491568 Telefax: 011-26490600 email:
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[email protected] In association with Institute for Defence Studies and Analyses No. 1, Development Enclave, New Delhi-110010 Phone: +91-11-26717983 Website: www.idsa.in Printed at Avantika Printers Private Limited. Contents Foreword ix Acknowledgements xi India’s Strategic Approach to Asia 1 Namrata Goswami RISING POWERS AND THE INTERNATIONAL SYSTEM Rising Powers in the Emerging World Order: An Overview, with a Reflection on the Consequences for India 21 Barry Buzan ASIAN REGIONAL ORDER 1. Panchsheel–Multilateralism and Competing Regionalism: The Indian Approach towards Regional Cooperation and the Regional Order in South Asia, the Indian Ocean, the Bay of Bengal, and the Mekong-Ganga 35 Arndt Michael 2.