Spider Genomes Provide Insight Into Composition and Evolution of Venom and Silk
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Arachnida: Araneae) Para México Y Listado Actualizado De La Araneofauna Del Estado De Coahuila
ISSN 0065-1737 (NUEVA SERIE) 34(1) 2018 e ISSN 2448-8445 NUEVOS REGISTROS DE ARAÑAS (ARACHNIDA: ARANEAE) PARA MÉXICO Y LISTADO ACTUALIZADO DE LA ARANEOFAUNA DEL ESTADO DE COAHUILA NEW RECORDS OF SPIDERS (ARACHNIDA: ARANEAE) FROM MEXICO AND LISTING OF SPIDERS FROM COAHUILA STATE Marco Antonio DESALES-LARA,1,2 María Luisa JIMÉNEZ3,* y Pablo CORCUERA2 1 Doctorado en Ciencias Biológicas y de la Salud, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa (UAM-I). Av. San Rafael Atlixco 186. Col. Vicentina Iztapalapa, C.P. 09340, Cd de México, México <[email protected]> 2 Laboratorio de Ecología Animal, Departamento de Biología, Universidad Autónoma Metropolitana-Iztapalapa (UAM-I). Av. San Rafael Atlixco 186. Col. Vicentina Iztapalapa, C.P. 09340, Cd de México, México. <pcmr@ xanum.uam.mx> 3 Laboratorio de Aracnología y Entomología, Centro de Investigaciones Biológicas del Noroeste. Instituto Politécnico Nacional 195, Col. Playa Palo de Santa Rita Sur, C.P. 23096 La Paz, Baja California Sur, México. <[email protected]> *Autor para correspondencia: <[email protected]> Recibido: 27/06/2017; aceptado: 01/12/2017 Editor responsable: Guillermo Ibarra Núñez Desales-Lara, M. A., Jiménez, M. L. y Corcuera, P. (2018) Nuevos Desales-Lara, M. A., Jiménez, M. L., & Corcuera, P. (2018) New registros de arañas (Arachnida: Araneae) para México y listado records of spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) from Mexico and listing actualizado de la araneofauna del estado de Coahuila. Acta Zooló- of spiders from Coahuila state. Acta Zoológica Mexicana (n.s), gica Mexicana (n.s), 34(1), 50-63. 34(1), 50-63. RESUMEN. Se dan a conocer cuatro nuevos registros de especies ABSTRACT. -
Book of Abstracts
FINAL PROGRAM & ABSTRACTS PROGRAM OVERVIEW (click the day) SUNDAY 08 MONDAY 09 TUESDAY 10 PROGRAM OVERVIEW (click the day) WEDNESDAY 11 THURSDAY 12 FRIDAY 13 31st European Congress of Arachnology Organisers: Hungarian Ecological Society and the Centre for Agricultural Research, Hungarian Academy of Sciences in co-operation with the community of Hungarian arachnologists Co-organising partners: Apor Vilmos Catholic College & European Society of Arachnology 8–13 July, 2018 Vác, Hungary Budapest, 2018 (version 24/VII) Edited by László Mezőfi and Éva Szita Organising Committee Ferenc Samu – chair Csaba Szinetár – co-chair György Dudás Róbert Gallé László Mezőfi Zsolt Szabó Éva Szita Tamás Szűts Natalija Vukaljovic Scientific committee Ferenc Samu co-ordinator Tamás Szűts co-ordinator Dimitar Dimitrov Marco Isaia Simona Kralj Fišer Wolfgang Nentwig Stano Pekár Gabriele Uhl Supporting Committee Zsuzsa Libor, AVKF rector – chair Ervin Balázs, director MTA ATK Zoltán Botta-Dukát, president MÖTE András Füri, director DINP Jenő Kontschán, director PPI, MTA ATK Yuri Marusik, director Russian Party Helpers Erika Botos, János Eichardt, Dániel Erdélyi, Katinka Feketéné Battyáni, Dávid Fülöp, Péter Kovács, Katalin Lehoczki, Teréz Márkus, Gábor Merza, Szilvia Mezőfi, Zsuzsanna Pál, András Rákóczi, Zsolt Szabó, Luca Török, Tamás Török, Violetta Varga, János Vígh The logo The 31st ECA logo, designed by Éva Szita, depicts the uloborid spider Hyptiotes paradoxus perching on the signal thread of its reduced orb-web. The typical triangular orb is framed by -
Insects & Spiders of Kanha Tiger Reserve
Some Insects & Spiders of Kanha Tiger Reserve Some by Aniruddha Dhamorikar Insects & Spiders of Kanha Tiger Reserve Aniruddha Dhamorikar 1 2 Study of some Insect orders (Insecta) and Spiders (Arachnida: Araneae) of Kanha Tiger Reserve by The Corbett Foundation Project investigator Aniruddha Dhamorikar Expert advisors Kedar Gore Dr Amol Patwardhan Dr Ashish Tiple Declaration This report is submitted in the fulfillment of the project initiated by The Corbett Foundation under the permission received from the PCCF (Wildlife), Madhya Pradesh, Bhopal, communication code क्रम 車क/ तकनीकी-I / 386 dated January 20, 2014. Kanha Office Admin office Village Baherakhar, P.O. Nikkum 81-88, Atlanta, 8th Floor, 209, Dist Balaghat, Nariman Point, Mumbai, Madhya Pradesh 481116 Maharashtra 400021 Tel.: +91 7636290300 Tel.: +91 22 614666400 [email protected] www.corbettfoundation.org 3 Some Insects and Spiders of Kanha Tiger Reserve by Aniruddha Dhamorikar © The Corbett Foundation. 2015. All rights reserved. No part of this book may be used, reproduced, or transmitted in any form (electronic and in print) for commercial purposes. This book is meant for educational purposes only, and can be reproduced or transmitted electronically or in print with due credit to the author and the publisher. All images are © Aniruddha Dhamorikar unless otherwise mentioned. Image credits (used under Creative Commons): Amol Patwardhan: Mottled emigrant (plate 1.l) Dinesh Valke: Whirligig beetle (plate 10.h) Jeffrey W. Lotz: Kerria lacca (plate 14.o) Piotr Naskrecki, Bud bug (plate 17.e) Beatriz Moisset: Sweat bee (plate 26.h) Lindsay Condon: Mole cricket (plate 28.l) Ashish Tiple: Common hooktail (plate 29.d) Ashish Tiple: Common clubtail (plate 29.e) Aleksandr: Lacewing larva (plate 34.c) Jeff Holman: Flea (plate 35.j) Kosta Mumcuoglu: Louse (plate 35.m) Erturac: Flea (plate 35.n) Cover: Amyciaea forticeps preying on Oecophylla smargdina, with a kleptoparasitic Phorid fly sharing in the meal. -
Molecular Markers of Serine Protease Evolution
The EMBO Journal Vol. 20 No. 12 pp. 3036±3045, 2001 Molecular markers of serine protease evolution Maxwell M.Krem and Enrico Di Cera1 ment and specialization of the catalytic architecture should correspond to signi®cant evolutionary transitions in the Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biophysics, Washington University School of Medicine, Box 8231, St Louis, history of protease clans. Evolutionary markers encoun- MO 63110-1093, USA tered in the sequences contributing to the catalytic apparatus would thus give an account of the history of 1Corresponding author e-mail: [email protected] an enzyme family or clan and provide for comparative analysis with other families and clans. Therefore, the use The evolutionary history of serine proteases can be of sequence markers associated with active site structure accounted for by highly conserved amino acids that generates a model for protease evolution with broad form crucial structural and chemical elements of applicability and potential for extension to other classes of the catalytic apparatus. These residues display non- enzymes. random dichotomies in either amino acid choice or The ®rst report of a sequence marker associated with serine codon usage and serve as discrete markers for active site chemistry was the observation that both AGY tracking changes in the active site environment and and TCN codons were used to encode active site serines in supporting structures. These markers categorize a variety of enzyme families (Brenner, 1988). Since serine proteases of the chymotrypsin-like, subtilisin- AGY®TCN interconversion is an uncommon event, it like and a/b-hydrolase fold clans according to phylo- was reasoned that enzymes within the same family genetic lineages, and indicate the relative ages and utilizing different active site codons belonged to different order of appearance of those lineages. -
Araneae, Dipluridae) Groups from Basal to Distal; Groups Are Divided by Hyphens
Bull. Br. arachnol. Soc. (2009) 14 (9), 365–367 365 A new genus and species of the subfamily number ( ). If any data are given in brackets, they reflect Diplurinae (Araneae, Dipluridae) groups from basal to distal; groups are divided by hyphens. Abbreviations: AME=anterior median eyes, Bastian Drolshagen ALE=anterior lateral eyes, PME=posterior median Institute of Environmental Sciences, eyes, PLE=posterior lateral eyes, Ta=tarsus, Mt= University of Koblenz-Landau, metatarsus, Ti=tibia, Pa=patella, Fe=femur, Fortstrasse 7, 76829 Landau, Germany Tr=trochanter, Co=coxa, Ma=maxillae, PMS= posterior median spinnerets, PLS=posterior lateral and spinnerets, l=lateral, pl=prolateral, rl=retrolateral, v=ventral, d=dorsal, juv=juvenile, STC=superior tar- Christian M. Bäckstam sal claw. Lindevägen 40, According to the Brazilian regulations for loaned S-120 48 Enskede gård, Sweden material, with the approval of the curator of the arach- nid collection of the SMNK, Dr Hubert Höfer, Summary the holotype and the juvenile male paratype will be A new genus and species of the subfamily Diplurinae is deposited at INPA. Abbreviations of institutes and described, Metriura striatipes gen. et sp. nov. The genus museums: SMNK=Staatliches Museum für Naturkunde differs from other diplurine genera by the presence of erect Karlsruhe, ZMB=Museum für Naturkunde Berlin, setae in front of the fovea, a large labiosternal suture and INPA=Instituto Nacional de Pesquisas do Amazônia. the strongly curved base of metatarsus I in males. Examined (type-) material: Linothele curvitarsis Karsch, 1879, holotype juv. _, ZMB Arach-458 and Arach-458a (tarsal claw preparation), Caracas, Introduction Venezuela. During examination of supposed Linothele Karsch, 1879 material at the Staatliches Museum für Metriura gen. -
BMB-WRC Animal Inventory
Department of Environment and Natural Resources BIODIVERSITY MANAGEMENT BUREAU Quezon Avenue, Diliman, Quezon City INVENTORY OF LIVE ANIMALS AT THE BMB-WILDLIFE RESCUE CENTER AS OF JULY 31, 2020 SPECIES STOCK ON HAND (AS OF COMMON NAME SCIENTIFIC NAME JULY 31, 2020) MAMMALS ENDEMIC / INDIGENOUS 1. Northern luzon cloud Ploeomys pallidus 1 rat 2. Palawan bearcat Arctictis binturong 2 3. Philippine deer Rusa marianna 2 4. Philippine monkey or Macaca fascicularis 92 Long-tailed macaque 5. Philippine palm civet Paradoxurus hermaphroditus 6 EXOTIC 6. Hedgehog Atelerix frontalis 1 7. Serval cat Leptailurus serval 2 8. Sugar glider Petaurus breviceps 58 9. Tiger Panthera tigris 2 10. Vervet monkey Chlorocebus pygerythrus 1 11. White handed gibbon Hylobates lar 1 Sub-total A 168 (Mammals) AVIANS ENDEMIC / INDIGENOUS 12. Black kite Milvus migrans 1 13. Black-crowned night Nycticorax nycticorax 1 heron 14. Blue-naped parrot Tanygnathus lucionensis 4 15. Brahminy kite Haliastur indus 41 16. Changeable hawk Spizaetus cirrhatus 6 eagle 17. Crested goshawk Accipiter trivirgatus 1 18. Crested serpent eagle Spilornis cheela 24 19. Green imperial pigeon Ducula aenea 2 20. Grey-headed fish eagle Haliaeetus ichthyaetus 1 21. Nicobar pigeon Caloenas nicobarica 1 22. Palawan hornbill Anthracoceros marchei 2 23. Palawan talking myna Gracula religiosa 3 24. Philippine eagle Pithecophaga jefferyi 1 25. Philippine hanging Loriculus philippensis 11 parrot 26. Philippine hawk eagle Spizaetus philippensis 12 27. Philippine horned Bubo philippensis 9 (eagle) owl 28. Philippine Scops owl Otus megalotis 5 29. Pink-necked pigeon Treron vernans 1 30. Pinsker's hawk eagle Spizaetus pinskerii 1 31. Red turtle dove Streptopelia tranquebarica 1 32. -
The Venom of the Spider Selenocosmia Jiafu Contains Various Neurotoxins Acting on Voltage-Gated Ion Channels in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons
Toxins 2014, 6, 988-1001; doi:10.3390/toxins6030988 OPEN ACCESS toxins ISSN 2072-6651 www.mdpi.com/journal/toxins Article The Venom of the Spider Selenocosmia Jiafu Contains Various Neurotoxins Acting on Voltage-Gated Ion Channels in Rat Dorsal Root Ganglion Neurons Zhaotun Hu 1,2, Xi Zhou 1, Jia Chen 1, Cheng Tang 1, Zhen Xiao 2, Dazhong Ying 1, Zhonghua Liu 1,* and Songping Liang 1,* 1 Key Laboratory of Protein Chemistry and Developmental Biology of the Ministry of Education, College of Life Sciences, Hunan Normal University, Changsha, Hunan 410081, China; E-Mails: [email protected] (Z.H.); [email protected] (X.Z.); [email protected] (J.C.); [email protected] (C.T.); [email protected] (D.Y.) 2 Key Laboratory of Research and Utilization of Ethnomedicinal Plant Resources of Hunan Province, Department of Life Science, Huaihua College, Huaihua, Hunan 418008, China; E-Mail: [email protected] * Authors to whom correspondence should be addressed; E-Mails: [email protected] (Z.L.); [email protected] (S.L.); Tel.: +86-731-8887-2556 (Z.L. & S.L.); Fax: +86-731-8886-1304 (Z.L. & S.L.). Received: 27 January 2014; in revised form: 10 February 2014 / Accepted: 17 February 2014 / Published: 5 March 2014 Abstract: Selenocosmia jiafu is a medium-sized theraphosid spider and an attractive source of venom, because it can be bred in captivity and it produces large amounts of venom. We performed reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography (RP-HPLC) and matrix-assisted laser-desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) analyses and showed that S. -
Predicted Networks of Protein-Protein Interactions in Stegodyphus Mimosarum by Cross-Species Comparisons Xiu Wang1,2 and Yongfeng Jin2*
Wang and Jin BMC Genomics (2017) 18:716 DOI 10.1186/s12864-017-4085-8 RESEARCH ARTICLE Open Access Predicted networks of protein-protein interactions in Stegodyphus mimosarum by cross-species comparisons Xiu Wang1,2 and Yongfeng Jin2* Abstract Background: Stegodyphus mimosarum is a candidate model organism belonging to the class Arachnida in the phylum Arthropoda. Studies on the biology of S. mimosarum over the past several decades have consisted of behavioral research and comparison of gene sequences based on the assembled genome sequence. Given the lack of systematic protein analyses and the rich source of information in the genome, we predicted the relationships of proteins in S. mimosarum by bioinformatics comparison with genome-wide proteins from select model organisms using gene mapping. Results: The protein–protein interactions (PPIs) of 11 organisms were integrated from four databases (BioGrid, InAct, MINT, and DIP). Here, we present comprehensive prediction and analysis of 3810 proteins in S. mimosarum with regard to interactions between proteins using PPI data of organisms. Interestingly, a portion of the protein interactions conserved among Saccharomyces cerevisiae, Homo sapiens, Arabidopsis thaliana,andDrosophila melanogaster were found to be associated with RNA splicing. In addition, overlap of predicted PPIs in reference organisms, Gene Ontology, and topology models in S. mimosarum are also reported. Conclusions: Addition of Stegodyphus, a spider representative of interactomic research, provides the possibility of obtaining deeper insights into the evolution of PPI networks among different animal species. This work largely supports the utility of the “stratus clouds” model for predicted PPIs, providing a roadmap for integrative systems biology in S. -
Howard Associate Professor of Natural History and Curator Of
INGI AGNARSSON PH.D. Howard Associate Professor of Natural History and Curator of Invertebrates, Department of Biology, University of Vermont, 109 Carrigan Drive, Burlington, VT 05405-0086 E-mail: [email protected]; Web: http://theridiidae.com/ and http://www.islandbiogeography.org/; Phone: (+1) 802-656-0460 CURRICULUM VITAE SUMMARY PhD: 2004. #Pubs: 138. G-Scholar-H: 42; i10: 103; citations: 6173. New species: 74. Grants: >$2,500,000. PERSONAL Born: Reykjavík, Iceland, 11 January 1971 Citizenship: Icelandic Languages: (speak/read) – Icelandic, English, Spanish; (read) – Danish; (basic) – German PREPARATION University of Akron, Akron, 2007-2008, Postdoctoral researcher. University of British Columbia, Vancouver, 2005-2007, Postdoctoral researcher. George Washington University, Washington DC, 1998-2004, Ph.D. The University of Iceland, Reykjavík, 1992-1995, B.Sc. PROFESSIONAL AFFILIATIONS University of Vermont, Burlington. 2016-present, Associate Professor. University of Vermont, Burlington, 2012-2016, Assistant Professor. University of Puerto Rico, Rio Piedras, 2008-2012, Assistant Professor. National Museum of Natural History, Smithsonian Institution, Washington DC, 2004-2007, 2010- present. Research Associate. Hubei University, Wuhan, China. Adjunct Professor. 2016-present. Icelandic Institute of Natural History, Reykjavík, 1995-1998. Researcher (Icelandic invertebrates). Institute of Biology, University of Iceland, Reykjavík, 1993-1994. Research Assistant (rocky shore ecology). GRANTS Institute of Museum and Library Services (MA-30-19-0642-19), 2019-2021, co-PI ($222,010). Museums for America Award for infrastructure and staff salaries. National Geographic Society (WW-203R-17), 2017-2020, PI ($30,000). Caribbean Caves as biodiversity drivers and natural units for conservation. National Science Foundation (IOS-1656460), 2017-2021: one of four PIs (total award $903,385 thereof $128,259 to UVM). -
Ontogenetic Changes in the Web of Epeirotypus Sp. (Araneae, Theridiosomatidae) Author(S): William G
American Arachnological Society Ontogenetic Changes in the Web of Epeirotypus sp. (Araneae, Theridiosomatidae) Author(s): William G. Eberhard Source: Journal of Arachnology, Vol. 14, No. 1 (Spring, 1986), pp. 125-128 Published by: American Arachnological Society Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3705562 . Accessed: 07/09/2011 09:12 Your use of the JSTOR archive indicates your acceptance of the Terms & Conditions of Use, available at . http://www.jstor.org/page/info/about/policies/terms.jsp JSTOR is a not-for-profit service that helps scholars, researchers, and students discover, use, and build upon a wide range of content in a trusted digital archive. We use information technology and tools to increase productivity and facilitate new forms of scholarship. For more information about JSTOR, please contact [email protected]. American Arachnological Society is collaborating with JSTOR to digitize, preserve and extend access to Journal of Arachnology. http://www.jstor.org 1986. The Journal of Arachnology 14:125 Suzuki, S. 1976a. Cytotaxonomy in some species of the genus Leiobunum (Opiliones, Arachnida). Proc. Japan Acad., 52:134-136. Suzuki, S. 1976b. The genus Leiobunum C. L. Koch of Japan and adjacent countries (Leiobunidae, Opiliones, Arachnida). J. Sci. Hiroshima Univ., Ser. B, Div. 1, 26:187-260. Tsurusaki, N. 1982. Chromosomes of the Japanese gagrellid, Paraumbogrella huzitai Suzuki (Gagrellidae, Opiliones, Arachnida). Bull. British Arachnol. Soc, 5:397-398. Tsurusaki, N. 1985. Taxonomic revision of the Leiobunum curvipalpe-group (Arachnida, Opiliones, Phalangiidae). I. hikocola-, hiasai-, kohyai-, and platypenis- subgroups. J. Fac Sci., Hokkaido Univ., Ser. VI, Zool., 24:1-42. Nobuo Tsurusaki, Zoological Institute, Faculty of Science, Hokkaido University, Sapporo 060, Japan and Robert G. -
Capture of a Functionally Active Methyl-Cpg Binding Domain by an Arthropod Retrotransposon Family
Downloaded from genome.cshlp.org on September 23, 2021 - Published by Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory Press Research Capture of a functionally active methyl-CpG binding domain by an arthropod retrotransposon family Alex de Mendoza,1,2 Jahnvi Pflueger,1,2 and Ryan Lister1,2 1Australian Research Council Centre of Excellence in Plant Energy Biology, School of Molecular Sciences, The University of Western Australia, Perth, Western Australia, 6009, Australia; 2Harry Perkins Institute of Medical Research, Perth, Western Australia, 6009, Australia The repressive capacity of cytosine DNA methylation is mediated by recruitment of silencing complexes by methyl-CpG binding domain (MBD) proteins. Despite MBD proteins being associated with silencing, we discovered that a family of arthropod Copia retrotransposons have incorporated a host-derived MBD. We functionally show how retrotransposon- encoded MBDs preferentially bind to CpG-dense methylated regions, which correspond to transposable element regions of the host genome, in the myriapod Strigamia maritima. Consistently, young MBD-encoding Copia retrotransposons (CopiaMBD) accumulate in regions with higher CpG densities than other LTR-retrotransposons also present in the genome. This would suggest that retrotransposons use MBDs to integrate into heterochromatic regions in Strigamia, avoiding poten- tially harmful insertions into host genes. In contrast, CopiaMBD insertions in the spider Stegodyphus dumicola genome dispro- portionately accumulate in methylated gene bodies compared with other spider LTR-retrotransposons. Given that transposons are not actively targeted by DNA methylation in the spider genome, this distribution bias would also support a role for MBDs in the integration process. Together, these data show that retrotransposons can co-opt host-derived epige- nome readers, potentially harnessing the host epigenome landscape to advantageously tune the retrotransposition process. -
Spiders & Scorpion Livestock
Spiders & Scorpion Livestock Updated: 22.09.2017 Please Note: Livestock lists are correct at time of publishing and availability is subject to change Common Name Latin Name Age/Size Price Stock Status Spiders Brazilian Red And White Knee Female £49.95 Available Tarantula Adult Brazilian White Knee Tarantula £34.95 Available Chaco Golden Knee Tarantula Grammostola Pulchripes £29.95 Available Cobalt Blue Tarantula Haplopelma Lividum Sub Adult £49.95 Available Costa Rican Zebra Female £49.95 Available Curly Hair Tarantula Female £29.95 Available Field Wolf Spider Hogna Miami £19.95 Available Fringed Ornamental p. ornata spiderling £24.95 Available 1 / 4 Common Name Latin Name Age/Size Price Stock Status Spiders Golden Baboon Tarantula Augacephalus ezendami £39.95 Available Gooty Ornamental p. metallica spiderling £49.95 Available Green Bottle Blue Tarantula Female £49.95 Available Green Femur Birdeater Phormictopus"Green Femur" £39.95 Available Indian Ornamental Tarantula Poecilotheria regalis 2cm £24.95 Available King Baboon Tarantula Pelinobius Muticus £24.95 Available Martinique Pink Toe Tarantula 2cm £16.95 Available Mexican Fire Leg Tarantula Brachypelma Bohemi £39.95 Available Mexican Red Knee Tarantula Brachypelma Smithi £34.95 Available 2 / 4 Common Name Latin Name Age/Size Price Stock Status Spiders Mexican Red Leg Tarantula Brachypelma Emilia £39.95 Available £24.95 Available Mexican Red Rump Brachypelma Vagans Female Sub Adult Available £49.95 spiderling £19.95 Available OBT Tarantula Female Sub Adult Available £39.95 Purple Earth