Iom Emergency Needs Assessments Post February 2006 Displacement in Iraq 1 December 2007 Bi-Weekly Report

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Iom Emergency Needs Assessments Post February 2006 Displacement in Iraq 1 December 2007 Bi-Weekly Report IOM EMERGENCY NEEDS ASSESSMENTS POST FEBRUARY 2006 DISPLACEMENT IN IRAQ 1 DECEMBER 2007 BI-WEEKLY REPORT The bombing of the Al-Askari shrine in Samarra on 22 February 2006 and the subsequent spike in violence and displacement brought to light the need to assess the conditions of these newly- displaced populations. Therefore, the Ministry of Displacement and Migration (MoDM) and several organizations (such as IOM) have been registering and/or monitoring Iraqis who have been displaced since February 2006. The estimated number of displaced since 22 February 2006 is almost 1,200,000 individuals 1. This figure, combined with the 1.2 million individuals 2 who were internally displaced before 22 February, results in an estimated 2.4 million IDPs in Iraq to date. BACKGROUND AND SUMMARY ON IRAQI DISPLACEMENT: Many families continue to return home, both from neighbouring countries, especially Syria, and from within Iraq. Reasons for returning are in part due to improved security conditions, especially in Baghdad, the place of origin for 70% of IDPs assessed by IOM. Iraqis are also returning due to deteriorating conditions in their place of displacement – lack of income, illegal status, rising cost of living, tensions with host communities, and lack of access to health care and education.3 The Ministry of Displacement and Migration (MoDM) reports that around 3,500 IDP returnee families have completed registration for the one million Iraqi dinar returnee stipend, and another 6,000 families are undergoing the registration process. 4 Many more returned last week from Damascus in bus transportation provided by the Government of Iraq. However, many return to internal displacement, as they cannot return to their homes due to occupation or their homes like in areas that have not become homogenized by the other sect. As mentioned in the last IOM report, displacement still continues, although much reduced, and many Iraqis do not feel that their safety is guaranteed to the point that they feel comfortable enough to return. In coordination with the UN Country Team and MoDM, IOM will be assessing the needs of these returnees and providing assistance where appropriate. IOM will continue to focus on those Iraqis who remain displaced throughout the country and who suffer from lack of access to basic services and PDS food rations, poor housing conditions, unemployment, and other conditions that make them especially vulnerable. MoDM is in the process of proving a stipend to registered IDPs of 150,000 Iraqi dinars per month for six months. Within the last two weeks, IDPs have received the first monthly amount in Basrah, Thi-Qar, Wassit, Muthanna, Najaf, Qadissiya, Missan, Babylon, Ninewa, and Salah al- Din. In Diyala, only IDPs in Khanaqin have received the monthly amount. Distribution for Kirkuk should take place this week. The Department of Displacement and Migration (DDM) in the three northern governorates is working with MoDM to provide the displaced with the same IDP stipend. Therefore, new registration procedures have been put in place. IDPs must first visit the local security office, then go to DDM for an appointment for an interview, and then return to DDM with all members of the IDP family for the interview. Since there is no DDM office in Sulaymaniyah or Dahuk, the governor’s office in each governorate requested that the security office register IDPs. 1 See Cluster F Update, 21 November 2007. Post-February data based on figures gathered from IOM for Anbar, from KRG for the three northern governorates, and from MoDM for the remaining 14 governorates. 2 As per IOM monitoring for the 15 central and southern governorates and UNOPS/UNHCR for the three northern governorates. See Cluster F Update, 21 November 2007. 3 For more information, see Cluster F Update, 21 November 2007. 4 See MoDM’s November 2007 report Summary Results IDP Registration – February 2006 to November 2007 . International organization for migration The onset of winter is placing an increased burden on families with regards to obtaining kerosene for heating and cooking, and fuel prices are rising. Some IDPs are able to receive fuel rations through fuel ration cards. More IDP eviction and protection cases have been reported over the past two weeks, specifically in Najaf, Diyala, and Kirkuk. Country-wide Statistics: IDP Places of Origin: Anbar 4.77% Muthanna 0.01% Babylon 0.95% Ninewa 2.91% Baghdad 66.08% Qadissiya 0.04% Basrah 1.99% Salah al-Din 3.34% Diyala 18.22% Kirkuk 1.31% Erbil 0.01% Thi-Qar 0.07% Kerbala 0.01% Wassit 0.27% Religion : Shia Muslim 63.17% Yazidi 0.07% Sunni Muslim 31.32% Unknown 0.02% Christian 5.39% Sabean Mandean 0.01% Ethnicity: Arab 90.36% Chaldean 1.40% Assyrian 3.77% Armenian 0.13% Kurd 2.57% Other 0.10% Turkmen 1.68% Living arrangements: Rented housing 58.24% No Answer 0.92% In the house of host 17.47% Tent in camp 0.77% family or relatives Other 9.25% Tent near house of 0.41% host Public building 6.99% Former military camp 0.32% Collective town 6.53% settlement Intentions : Return to their place 59.00% Resettle in a third 16.99% of origin location Locally integrate in 22.41% Waiting on one or 1.60% the current location several factors to make a decision Top priority needs: Shelter 71.99% Legal Help 18.74% Food 70.94% Health 12.20% Access to work 63.22% Sanitation 6.52% Other 26.25% Education 5.72% Water 21.41% Hygiene 2.23% Anbar: While security has improved throughout the governorate, the security situation is still unstable in International Organization for Migration 2 Amirya due to attacks against tribal leaders. Karma is experiencing tribal tension due to competition to control the district. There are still some security problems in Rutba where the Anbar Rescue Council (ARC, “Awakening Council”) is pursuing insurgents. Regarding the rest of the cities, the situation has improved and some construction and rehabilitation activities have started to take place. The ARC controls most areas in Anbar, while the Islamic party has influence in cities such as Ana. Freedom of movement is still heavily limited in Anbar, which affects monitoring movements. Widespread roadblocks require monitors to travel to many locations on foot. Due to the security situation stability, some IDPs originating from Anbar (displaced within the governorate) and Baghdad have started to return home. Many of the returning Baghdad families are finding their houses destroyed and their furniture stolen and have lost access to their livelihood/employment. Generally, the majority of the hospitals and clinics in Anbar are functioning. The major weakness of the health sector in Anbar is not absence or poor condition of facilities, but the shortage of medicines, medical equipment and medical personnel. Patients are forced to buy the medicines from the black market while those in need of surgery travel to other governorates, especially Dohuk, Erbil and Sulaymaniya. The local health authorities in Fallujah have started to construct a new clinic unit for the special need and disabled cases. Local authorities are rehabilitating water networks in some areas of Anbar, such as the Jubeil and Shuhada areas in Fallujah. The water network pipeline of Ukashat has been rehabilitated. Assessment based on 10,188 families. Places of Origin: Anbar 31.08% Baghdad 64.15% Babylon 0.08% Basrah 4.69% Religion : Sunni Muslim 100.00% Ethnicity: Arab 100.00% Living arrangements: Collective town 12.25% Public building 6.05% settlement Former military camp 0.86% Rented housing 49.33% In the house of host 27.32% Tent near house of 0.97% family or relatives host Other 3.21% Intentions : Locally integrate in 0.98% Return to their place 85.90% the current location of origin Resettle in a third 11.99% Waiting on one or 1.13% location several factors to make a decision Top priority needs: Food 88.42% Access to work 25.34% International Organization for Migration 3 Water 74.51% Health 11.85% Shelter 55.84% Other 8.56% Education 28.57% Hygiene 7.09% IOM emergency distribution assistance in 2007 : IOM completed various distributions of food, water and non-food items for 961 IDP families (February), 392 families (March), and 542 families over the summer. IOM is currently distributing food and non-food items to 1344 IDP families. IOM will start water trucking in December in areas lacking potable water. Babylon : Security in Babylon continues to be relatively stable except in Al-Musayeb and Al-Mahaweel districts. Recently, some IDP families in Al-Askandariya sub-district were displaced again within the governorate due to insecurity. Insecurity in Jurf Al Sakher is preventing IDPs from moving freely, including reaching the nearest health clinic. Numerous families interviewed are not receiving their PDS food rations, either because rations are not available or they do not want to transfer their ration card because they hope to return to their place of origin. Some IDPs are selling their possessions in order to afford food. A high number of IDP orphans (27) have been identified in Al Askandariya in Al Askan sub-district. Seven very poor IDP families living on government property near Al Murtadha neighbourhood (long. 28-009 and lat. 24-810) received an official warning that they must evacuate within a month because a governmental project will be constructed in their location. Assessment based on 9,168 families. Places of Origin: Anbar 1.97% Ninewa 0.15% Babylon 4.18% Qadissiya 0.01% Baghdad 83.31% Salah al-Din 2.23% Diyala 6.25% Kirkuk 0.71% Kerbala 0.03% Wassit 1.16% Religion : Shia Muslim 96.05% Sunni Muslim 3.87% Yazidi 0.08%
Recommended publications
  • Multi-Cluster/Sector Initial Assessment Report Idps RESPONSE in IRAQ
    MIRA Multi-Cluster/Sector Initial Assessment Report IDPs RESPONSE IN IRAQ PROVINCE OF NINEWAH AND ERBIL Conducted by PAO On behalf of June 17-23rd Contents 1. Background page 4 2. Objectives page 5 3. Methodology page 6 4. Key Findings by sector page 8 CP page 8 Shelter /NFI page 11 WASH page 12 Food Security & Livelihood page 13 Health Page 15 MIRA Assessment Page 3 1. Background THE ASSESSMENT PROCESS Save the Children (SC) has been working on the humanitarian crisis caused by the influx of Syrian refugees in Iraq since the start of Syrian crisis. The organization has responded to the crisis via support to refugees in Iraq, Jordan, and Lebanon. With the new crisis caused by ISIS in Mosul and Ambar provinces in Iraq, SC has a humanitarian imperative to intensify its response within the country, requiring assistance to internally displaced people (IDP). SC has also partnered with national based organizations to reach off limit places due to security challenges. People Aid Organization (PAO) has conducted the assessment on behalf of Save the Children from June 17th to June 23rd 2014. PAO organization has been working on responding to the crisis in Syria since September 2013 through “protection and humanitarian aid program”, in which PAO in partnership with international non-governmental organizations and UN agencies which have worked on child protection and humanitarian assistants in both Iraq and Syria. SCI and PAO have worked jointly during Syria crisis to response to the needs of children in the north of Iraq and north east Syria. Additionally, with the start of recent crisis in Nenawa and other provinces in Iraq, both SCI and PAO have worked closely to identify and respond to the needs of children.
    [Show full text]
  • Wash Needs in Schools Iraq
    COMPARATIVE OVERVIEW WASH NEEDS IN SCHOOLS OF KEY INDICATORS Note: Findings derived from WFP data are December 2019 IRAQ presented in turquoise boxes. Methodology Water Hygiene Sanitation 1 3 2 REACH Number of HH surveys conducted by Number of schools assessed by WFP Drinking water from a water source is available Drinking water from a water source is available Drinking water comes from an improved water source The water quality is perceived to be acceptable The main water source is at the school's premises Has access to handwashing facilities Has access to handwashing facilities of which is having water and soap available of which is functional of which is having soap Has access to improved sanitation facilities number of Average functional student toilets per school building number of toilets Average for students number of Average students per toilet Has access to student toilets separated by gender Has access to student toilets separated by gender Has unusable toilets Is having a good structural condition of student toilets Is having a good hygienic condition of student toilets Al-Falluja 115 88% 100% 78% 93% 100% 97% 100% 9,1 82% 0% Al-Ramadi 80 83% 98% 81% 98% 100% 100% 100% 8,6 93% 0% Al-Anbar Ana 74 31 44% 65% 87% 49% 72% 94% 94% 64% 66% 62% 94% 5,8 5,4 36 90% 90% 23% 100% 71% Heet 87 72% 100% 60% 100% 93% 97% 100% 9,0 88% 0% Shat Al-Arab 98 12% 92% 83% 11% 7,2 91 77% 56% 46% Al-Basrah Al-Khidhir 70 50% 66% 76% 11% 5,8 69 79% 74% 32% Al-Muthanna Al-Kufa 120 21% 46% 71% 99% 100% 23% 99% 6.5 71% 27% Al-Najaf Al-Najaf 94 2% 95% 98%
    [Show full text]
  • Iraqi Red Crescent Organization
    Iraqi Red Crescent Organization The Internally Displaced People in Iraq Update 26 16 September 2007 For additional information, please contact: In Iraq: 1. International Relation Department manager [email protected]; Mobile phone: +964 7901669159; Telephone: +964 1 5372925/24/23 2. Disaster Management Department manager [email protected]; Mobile phone: +964 7703045043; Telephone: +964 1 5372925/24/23 In Jordan: Amman Coordination Office: [email protected]; Mobile phone (manager):+962 796484058; Mobile phone (deputy manager): +962 797180940 The Internally Displaced People in Iraq; update 26; 31 August 2007 Background Iraq has been through multiple wars and oppression for over three decades. Towards the end of 2003 and 2004, Iraq became the battle ground and regional arm conflict to settle scores with different factions. Insurgents bombed the Holy Shrines in Sammarra in March 2006. This attack ignited sectarian and ethnic arms conflict throughout Iraq on a scale never seen before. Thousands of Shiites had fled Sunni areas and vice versa. Christians also fled from Sunni areas to Kurdistan. These recent events, in addition to decades of severe oppression and sanctions fractured the integrity of the civil order and society in Iraq. Recently in Kurdistan, the safe haven for many Iraqis became involved in armed conflict too. Both the Iranians and Turkish military were bombarding the border villages with artillery shells for days and weeks. Thousands of villagers left their homes and migrated inland for fear of their lives thus compounding the refugee problems in Kurdistan. The Oxfam Organization reported that there are eight million Iraqis in need of urgent help. This number constitutes one third of the population in Iraq.
    [Show full text]
  • Dahuk, Erbil& Sulaymaniyah
    DAHUK, ERBIL& SULAYMANIYAH GOVERNORATE PROFILES POST-FEBRUARY 2006 IDP NEEDS ASSESSMENTS DECEMBER 2007 TABLE OF CONTENTS Section: Page: I. IOM Assessment Background 1 II. Overview 2 1. Area Background Dahuk il rb 2. Restrictions on IDP Entry or Registration E S u la a y 3. Ethnicity and Religion ew m in a N n iy 4. Places of origin a h 5. Reasons for displacement Kirkuk 6. Pre-2006 IDP population Sa la 7. IDP relations w/ host community h al -D D i i n y 8. IDP Intentions a III. Emergency Assessment and Needs 6 la 1. Security 6 Baghdad W i. Security Kerbala assit Babylon Q ii. Vulnerabilities ad Anbar is si iii. Women and Children ya 2. Shelter and Basic Services 7 Missan Thi-Qar i. Shelter (living arrangements) Najaf ii. Food/PDS Basrah iii. Water and Sanitation Muthanna iv. Fuel and Electricity v. Health Care vi. Education 3. Legal 11 i. Property Issues ii. Documentation IV. Humanitarian Assistance Received 12 V. Priority Needs 12 1. Top Priority Needs 2. JOC Projects VI. Conclusion 14 I. POST-FEBRUARY 2006 IDP ASSESSMENTS: BACKGROUND Following the 22 February 2006 bombing of the Samarra Al-Askari Mosque, sectarian violence led to an alarming increase in population displacement within Iraq. In coordination with the Iraqi Ministry of Displacement and Migration (MoDM) and other entities, IOM is conducting in-depth assessments on recently displaced persons throughout Iraq. IOM monitors use IDP Rapid Assessment questionnaires to gather information from MoDM, IDP tribal and community leaders, local NGOs, local government bodies, and individual IDP families.
    [Show full text]
  • We Offer Continued Support to Education
    October 2018 No.46We Offer1 Continued Support to Education Monthly Publication of Barzani Charity Foundation No. (46) October 2018 www.bcf.krd [email protected] www.bcf.krd [email protected] OctoberOctober 2018 2018 No.46 No.46 2 Barzani Charity Foundation (BCF) offered school supplies and bags to 6,524 children in Erbil, Halabja and Duhok provinces and the towns of Amedi, Zakho, Deraluk, Khurmal, Bamo and Bashiq in the beginning of the new academic year (2018 - 2019). Barzani Charity Foundation in cooperation with Erbil Youth String Orchestra organized a music concert on the International Day of Non- violence, October 2nd, sponsored by Hemn Group, Korek Telecom, Pape Group, Virginia Tobacco, Albit and Tarin Net companies. Barzani Charity Foundation and Ishik University held a joint symposium under the title “Fostering Social Cohesion: A New Phase of Humanitarian Work in the Kurdistan Region” on October 7, 2018, aiming at finding the approaches to strengthening the cohesion between the host population and the refugee and IDP communities in the Kurdistan Region. www.bcf.krd [email protected] October 2018 No.46 3 October 2018 No.46 3 Barzani Charity Foundation and LDS Charities completed a water project, consisting of a drinking water storage in Lalish area, located in Shekhan District which contains the holiest temple in the Yezidi faith. The water storage can hold up to 75 cubic meters of water. Barzani Charity Foundation, Rwanga Foundation and Qaiwan Company sponsored the project of establishing a library for Women and Juvenile Detention Center in Sulaymaniyah City.The first stage of the project was completed.
    [Show full text]
  • Investment Map of Iraq 2016
    Republic of Iraq Presidency of Council of Ministers National Investment Commission Investment Map of Iraq 2016 Dear investor: Investment opportunities found in Iraq today vary in terms of type, size, scope, sector, and purpose. the door is wide open for all investors who wish to hold investment projects in Iraq,; projects that would meet the growing needs of the Iraqi population in different sectors. Iraq is a country that brims with potential, it is characterized by its strategic location, at the center of world trade routes giving it a significant feature along with being a rich country where I herby invite you to look at Iraq you can find great potentials and as one of the most important untapped natural resources which would places where untapped investment certainly contribute in creating the decent opportunities are available in living standards for people. Such features various fields and where each and characteristics creates favorable opportunities that will attract investors, sector has a crucial need for suppliers, transporters, developers, investment. Think about the great producers, manufactures, and financiers, potentials and the markets of the who will find a lot of means which are neighboring countries. Moreover, conducive to holding new projects, think about our real desire to developing markets and boosting receive and welcome you in Iraq , business relationships of mutual benefit. In this map, we provide a detailed we are more than ready to overview about Iraq, and an outline about cooperate with you In order to each governorate including certain overcome any obstacle we may information on each sector. In addition, face.
    [Show full text]
  • Suly 3W 2Nd Quarter Apr-May-Jun 2018
    Sulaymaniyah: Quarterly 3W Partners per Location IRAQ April-May-June 2018 Erbil Surdash camp Dokan Partners distribution per camp in Sulaymaniyah governorate Mental Support to CDO Treatment Physical health Essencial Reproductive Health & UNICEF Sharbazher of Rehabilitation facilities IRAQ WVI Barzinja Camp PARTNER medicines Nutrition Vaccination Health Psychosocial EWARN CDO Sulaymaniyah Governorate common of & & Kits (RH) Services UNICEF Penjwin diseases Patients Capacity (MHPSS) Building Chamchamal Markaz Chamchamal CDO Sulaymaniyah Ashti IDP Camp Sub D. WVI Sulaymaniya CDO District Emergency Darbandihkan Markaz Darbandihkan Arbat IDP Camp UNICEF IMC CDO District Sub D. Kirkuk Iran UNICEF Gnareen Sub D. WVI WHO Chamchamal CDO Dokan District Surdesh Camp UNICEF WVI Darbandihkan Halabja PWJ Halabja District Markaz Halabja Sub D. WVI CDO DAMA Markaz Kalar Sub D. IMC Tazade Camp WHO Salah al-Din CDO Kalar District Emergency CDO KalarUNICEF Diyala Legend Tazade Camp Emergency IDP Camp UNICEF Density of IDPs* CDO Diyala Sharbazher District Barzinja Camp Low High 0 20 40 (6) (14,388) UNICEF Km CDO Arbat IDP Camp UNICEF WHO 5,554 doses CDO Medicines and supplies distributed per week 7 5 Ashti IDP Camp Emergency International Camps 9 13 UNICEF Sulaymaniya District Bazyan Sub D. WHO 2,564 Partners Patients referred to secondary or tertiary medical care 2 Locations 8 IOM National Sub Districts Markaz Sulaymaniya PWJ Sub D. WHO 40,070 WVI Total number of consultations IOM Sarchnar Sub D. Total Consultations and IDPs by CAMP PWJ April-May-June 2018 9,720 Total number of vaccinations IDPs by Camp Consultations by Camp Total number of partners by location 2.858 2,195 Arbat 2.238 April-May-June 2018 Children screened for malnutrition 16,308 Ashti 14,388 1 1 1 2 2 2 2 3 3 3 3 4 4 281 Barzinja 264 Psychosocial701 sessions conducted (individual or group) Surdesh 729 Bazyan Gnareen Markaz D.
    [Show full text]
  • Pdf | 616.06 Kb
    IRAQ MONTHLY UPDATE - JULY 2017 FOOD In non-camp areas: to reduce long-term dependence on 57,257 Syrian Refugees and members of impacted host emergency food assistance and enable people to recover as communities were assisted by food sector in camps and non- quickly as possible, FAO has assisted 1,440 persons (Syrian Refugees and members of impacted host community (720 camps as following: persons in Khabat area in Erbil and 720 persons in Amadia area • In camps: 55,817 Syrian refugees received food assistance through food vouchers in 8 in Duhok). The assistance included: 5, 760 hens (23 camps (Domiz 1&2, Arbat, Basirma, Darashakran, Gawilan, Kawergosk and Qushtapa) and hens/family), drinking equipment and 48 metric tons of poultry unrestricted cash distributions at Akre camp ( chart below). feeding. This assistance will provide meat (30 Kg/family/year), eggs and incomes from the sale of surplus eggs. • In non-camps: 1,440 Syrian refugees and impacted members of host community were supported on food-related livelihoods assistance. Syrian refugees families and members of impacted host community JULY HIGHLIGHTS receive laying hens in Khabat district , Erbil, KR–I, FAO/Iraq In camps: a total of 55,817 Syrian refugees received assistance from WFP in July 2017 under the regional Protracted Relief and Recovery Operation (PRRO). All beneficiaries received IQD 22,000 Needs Analysis (USD 19) per beneficiary, per month. Data collection by WFP and UNHCR for the Joint Vulnerability Assessment (JVA) of Syrian FAO is in need for USD 1,133,946 to expand its current refugees started late July 2017 in Dohuk, Erbil and Sulaymaniyah, both inside and outside livelihood intervention programme and reach a larger camps.
    [Show full text]
  • 8 Major Projects Bring Life to the Mount Sinjar
    8 major projects bring life to the Mount Sinjar The Barzani Chrity Foundation is a non-governmental, need and deprived people in the Region, necessitated non-politic al and non-profit organisation which was the establishment of the BCF in 2005. Besides, as the founded in 2005 in the city of Erbil, the Kurdistan Region result of the security disruption in other parts of Iraq of I. Principally, the BCF aims to provide assistance and in Syria following the unfolding of armed conflicts to people-in-need, low-income, internally displaced post 2003, the large refugee and internally displaced people and refugees. The BCF also aims to improve people who have taken sanctuary in the Kurdistan the education (especially child education) and health Region were in urgent need for assistance to receive fields in the Region and strives to improve the lives and food, clothing, health care and accommodation. opportunities of the disabled and people with special needs. The BCF has tried to fill the gap since its inception Barzani Charity Foundation is named after the back in 2005 and strived to give a helping hand in legendary Kurdish leader Mustafa Barzani (1903- various areas to those needed assistance the most. 1979). The working philosophy of the foundation To carry out this valuable and difficult task, the BCF has is based on a statement by Barzani where he says depended primarily on charitable and humanist people (It is an honour for a man to serve his own people). in the Region. It is fair to say that the main sources Therefore, people or humanity makes the centre for the of funding for our many projects and humanitarian BCF’s humanitarian work.
    [Show full text]
  • From the Heart of Kurdistan Region
    From the Heart of Kurdistan Region The only English paper in Iraq - No: 528 Mon. March 07, 2016 Barzani Meets with Papal Delegation GLOBE PHOTO The Kurdish Globe No. 528, Monday, March 07, 2016 2 The Intensity of the President Barzani Meets with Papal Delegation Middle East Needs Unity of Kurds By Gazi Hassan The current difficulties of the regg Kurdistan is the only force fightg gion resemble the events of the ing against violence and radical Middle East 100 years ago—the Islamism on the ground. Kurdg intense Middle East in which revg istan is now a homeland rather olution, destruction, deteriorating than a tribe or a group. It works President Massoud Barg the end result will most The President made economy, backwardness and igg to achieve unification and form a zani received a delegag certainly be the defeat reference to the liberag norance destroyed people and nag modern and institutional entity. tion from the Holy See of the terrorists and vicg tion of the city of Mosul tions of the region. Violence and The Middle East has terrified the headed by the apostolic tory for the free world. and how that operation Islamic groups’ terrorism has set word with the tyranny of radical nuncio to Jordan and He also spoke of the will be the most crug the area on fire, and the radical and Islamist groups, while Kurdistan Iraq, Mr. Alberto Ortegg refugees and IDPs in the cial military operation dictator governments are adding is leading the charge for peace and ga Martin. The Vatican Kurdistan Region whose against the terrorists as fuel to the blazing fire.
    [Show full text]
  • Tectonostratigraphic Overview of the Zagros Suture Zone, Kurdistan Region, Northeast Iraq
    GeoArabia, 2012, v. 17, no. 4, p. 109-156 Gulf PetroLink, Bahrain Tectonostratigraphic overview of the Zagros Suture Zone, Kurdistan Region, Northeast Iraq Basim Al-Qayim, Azad Omer and Hemin Koyi ABSTRACT The northwestern segment of the Zagros Orogenic Belt of the Kurdistan Region of Iraq includes the Zagros Suture Zone which is consisting of allochthonous Tethyan Triassic–Eocene thrust sheets. The zone is bounded by the Zagros Main Reverse Fault in the northeast, and the Zagros Thrust Front in the southwest. Parts of this zone’s rocks are represented by stacks of thrust mega- sheets obducted over the autochthonous Cretaceous–Cenozoic sequence of the Arabian Plate margin. Each sheet represents a specific Tethyan tectono- stratigraphic facies, and includes (from older to younger): isolated Triassic carbonate platforms (Avroman Limestone), Jurassic carbonate imbricates (Chia Gara, Sargelu and other formations), radiolarites (Qulqula Group), sedimentary mélange (sedimentary-volcanic units of the Qulqula Group), ophiolites (Mawat and Penjwin ultramafics complexes), and Cenozoic fore-arc volcano- sedimentary sequences (Walash Group). Petrography, facies interpretation and lithostratigraphic correlation of these allochthons along four traverses across the Zagros Suture Zone of the examined area indicate that they evolved during the closure of the Neo-Tethys Ocean. Their stacking pattern and tectonic association resulted from two important events: the Late Cretaceous obduction processes, and the Late Miocene–Pliocene collision, uplift, folding and suturing between the Arabian Plate and the Sanandaj-Sirjan Block of Iran. Based on these field observations and by using the model of the Iranian Zagros evolution, a tectonic scenario is proposed to explain the history and evolution of the Zagros Suture Zone in this area.
    [Show full text]
  • Investment Map of Iraq 2019 Republic of Iraq Presidency of Council of Ministers National Investment Commission
    Republic of Iraq Presidency of Council of Ministers National Investment Commission Investment Map of Iraq 2019 Republic of Iraq Presidency of Council of Ministers National Investment Commission Investment Map of Iraq 2019 www.investpromo.gov.iq [email protected] Dear investor: Investment opportunities found in Iraq today vary in terms of type, size, scope, sector, and purpose. the door is wide open for all investors who wish to hold investment projects in Iraq,; projects that would meet the growing needs of the Iraqi population in different sectors. In this map, we provide a detailed overview about Iraq, and an outline about each governorate including certain information on each sector. In addition, you will find a list of investment I herby invite you to look at Iraq as opportunities that was classified as per one of the most important places the available investment opportunities in where untapped investment each economic sector in each opportunities are available in various governorate. This updated map includes a fields and where each sector has a number of investment opportunities that crucial need for investment. were presented by the concerned Ministries. Think about the great potentials and We reiterate our efforts to increase the markets of the neighboring economic and investment cooperation countries. Moreover, think about our with all countries of the world through real desire to receive and welcome continuous efforts to stimulate and attract you in Iraq , we are more than ready investments, reconstruction and to cooperate with you In order to development in productive fields with overcome any obstacle we may face.
    [Show full text]