Rabbi Yehoshua Mondshein Rebbe
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ב"ה | תמוז תשע"ה vWc e leven eleven Reb Aizil Homiler Biography, Correspondence & Anecdotes A Glimpse from Up-Close Reb Yoel Kahn Tammuz The Whole Picture The Tolna Rebbe 5775 5775 Not "Minor" Details Rabbi Yehoshua Mondshein Shidduchim LOCATION, in the USSR LOCATION, Rabbi Hillel Zaltzman A Rov Versus LOCATION. a Rabbi BECAUSE THE RIGHT Rabbi Aharon Lindenblit SIDE ISN’T ALWAYS THE RIGHT SIDE. 11 Price: $6 / $5 NY תמוז תמוז תשע"התשע"ה ELEVEN 12 THE JOB OF A TEACHER e Rebbe's Perspective Contents 102 21 MOMENTS WITH THE REBBE P: 347.471.1770 Collage E: [email protected] W: www. MerkazAnash.com 113 IT'S ALL IN THE HEAD 478 Albany Ave. Ste. 11 Rabbi Mendy Wolf Brooklyn NY 11203 • 142 LET'S HAVE A TALK… Di Yiddishe Heim Rabbi Shimon Hellinger Director 0 147 PRIORITIES Rabbi Matisyahu Friedman Rabbi Sholom Ber Avtzon Mrs. Basya Yahel A GLIMPSE FROM UP-CLOSE Editors LAMA HARIE'OSA Reb Yoel Kahn 150 Rabbi Schneur Zalman Rabin Poem by Sara Gold Reviewer Rabbi Mendy Browd 6 A ROV VERSUS A RABBI 152 Mendy Drookman Rabbi Aharon Lindenblit Design eb izil omiler Rabbi Mendel Schtroks THE GIFT OF A MOTHER Finances A LIFE OF CHASSIDUS (BIOGRAPHY) 156 Haddasa L. Rabbi Shlomo Goldman LOGICAL FAITH (CORRESPONDENCE) Distribution MY PERSPECTIVE Yaakov Hellinger ANECDOTES AND MAXIMS 158 Public Relations Rabbi Avrohom Schtroks Fundraiser Rabbi Shmuel Pevzner Vaad Hamosifin 90 Printed by 6 NOT "MINOR" DETAILS Rabbi Yehoshua Mondshein 20 THE WHOLE PICTURE SHIDDUCHIM IN THE USSR e Tolna Rebbe Rabbi Hillel Zaltzman Feature A Life of Chassidus Reb Yitzchak Aizik Epshtein, or Reb Aizil Homiler, was one of the greatest Chabad chassidim of all time. He is praised by the Frierdiker Rebbe for his genius in Torah, one that earned fame even in the distant Vilna, and for his descriptive imagination with an eloquent delivery. He had a pleasant A Chossid’s demeanor even with ordinary townsmen and he was well liked by all. Reb Groinem, the legendary mashpia in Lubavitch, summed it up: “Reb Aizil was a man of all talents. He was incredible in the intellectual perspective understanding of Chassidus (haskala) and its application in life (avoda), in the study of revealed parts of Torah and of Chassidus, in the ways of Reb Aizil Homiler Chassidus and in the ways of the world.” ■■■ early beginnings he finally entered yechidus, his pan read, “How can the ‘toiling soul’ draw near to Reb Aizil was born around the year Elokus?” As he handed the pan to the 5530 (1770) to Reb Mordechai HaLevi Alter Rebbe, he fainted. Epshtein and a long line of respected rabbonim. In his youth, he learned under Reb Aizil’s father was disappointed that his grandfather Reb Dovid, rov of Halusk, his son had become a chossid, even tearing excelling in the study of Gemara, Poskim his clothing in mourning. When his son and other holy works. Before the age of continued to conclude the entire Shas twenty-three, he had already learned the on erev Pesach as usual, he made peace entire Shas with commentaries seven with him. For the last days of Pesach his times (!), and prepared an extensive father joined the Chabad minyan that Reb commentary of his own. Aizil established, and that Shavuos they traveled together to the Alter Rebbe. When Reb Aizil learned of the Alter Rebbe, he toiled in the study and avoda Reb Aizil joined the Alter Rebbe’s chadorim of Chassidus for two years before (“classes”), the yeshivah established by traveling to yechidus. On his way to the Alter Rebbe. The prerequisite for Liozna, he stopped in a town along the acceptance in the highest class was fluency way and visited the home of a seasoned in Shas, Midrash, the philosophical works rabbi shimon hellinger chossid, Reb Shaul, who inspired him to of Ikarim and Kuzari, and basic knowledge spend another year in preparation. When of Zohar. Tammuz 5775 • ISSUE 11 • 17 A chossid’s perspective concepts of Chassidus we discussed require emunah. I took this to mean that Emunas chachamim means they cannot be understood in an apparent and logical manner, unlike logical ideas that what the sages tell us that can be fully grasped, such as the is true without a doubt, formula that three times three equals nine. I desired to respond to you in although we don’t and can’t person, but I was distracted and forgot to share my answer with you, so I will suffice understand it ourselves. with this letter. This is something we can My response is that that is precisely logically understand. the reason we were commanded1 to have faith in Torah scholars (emunas CorrespondenCe of chachomim) and to connect with them, as involved in business. Certain holy sages, I will explain. like the [Alter] Rebbe and his son [the There is no doubt that although it is Mitteler Rebbe], retained their wisdom Reb Aizil Homiler possible to understand the wisdom even while conversing with others. People of kabbalah, an important prerequisite like us, however, can only hope not to forget is required, namely, authentic yiras what we know, but we can’t expect to uphold shamayim (nisht genart). This is the the same level of concentration as while Logical Faith reason why most people are unable davening and learning. So those who are always preoccupied with business certainly In these letters, Reb Aizil explains the meaning of faith in a Rebbe in a simple to understand it. Even though every can’t expect to attain any meaningful and logical fashion. Since the Rebbe is observably an exceptional genius, we know Jew possesses an emunah that we have inherited from our ancestors, it does not understanding in emunah themselves. that he can understand the advanced concepts he discusses. From his personal have the power to inspire a person to commitment and sacrifice, we conclude that he is sincere and not misleading us. However, emunas chachamim means that conduct himself accordingly, and to leave Having this faith in the Rebbe's comprehension of the hidden spiritual realms is what the sages tell us is true without behind what he can actually understand a doubt, although we don’t and can’t essential, since it is key to hastening the geulah. and enjoy in a tangible way. understand it ourselves. This is something ■■■ This is why we need emunas chachomim. we can logically understand. Wednesday, 24 Iyar 5606 (1846), Homil It is much easier to acknowledge that In fact, we see that our sages are proficient whatever claims they make in their field To my dear friend . Reb Tzvi Hirsh Feigin, in every known field of wisdom, like the of expertise are true. [Alter] Rebbe who excelled in all the Just as I invited you to visit both verbally I’m sure you know that I don’t mean Even someone who is extremely sciences, such as astronomy (as evidenced and in writing, I will now repeat my oral physical benefit. 2 knowledgeable can’t compare his degree in hilchos tefilah and hachnasas Shabbos) thanks for your visit in writing as a token When you were in my home, you of concentration when he’s engaged and mathematics (as demonstrated in of our mutually beneficial relationship. 3 mentioned several times that the in studying and davening to when he’s seder hachnasas Shabbos). And based on our conversations here, 22 • PErSPEctIvES Tammuz 5775 • ISSUE 11 • 23 Rebbe Accuracy and Precision QUotinG From memory The Rebbe’s outstanding memory in all parts of Torah is well-known and needs no proof. One need A Glimpse from just flip through a volume of Likkutei Sichos and see the thousands of references over a wide range of topics to appreciate the extensiveness of the Rebbe’s Torah knowledge. Up-Close Nevertheless, as part of my work to review and transcribe the Rebbe’s sichos, I had the chance to catch Reb Yoel Kahn a glimpse of his amazing memory from up close. For example, after a certain sicha was given to the Rebbe for editing, the Rebbe added a number of lines from the sefer Resisei Layla from R. Tzaddok HaKohen of Lublin. Since he didn’t have the actual sefer at hand, the Rebbe asked that the quote be REb YoEl Kahn served as the chief checked for accuracy before the sicha was printed. We teacher and disseminator of the Rebbe's teachings for over forty years. Besides his visited the Rebbe’s library and checked up the quote breadth of knowledge, Reb Yoel is considered in the sefer. Aside for a word or two, we discovered by many to be the most profound scholar of that the entire citation was accurate! (The quote is Chassidus in our generation. printed in Likkutei Sichos Vol. 5 p. 86.) In this article, Reb Yoel shares several personal Now, the sefer Resisei Layla was written relatively experiences in which he merited to be involved. recently (the author passed away in 5660 [1900]), Although ordinary people cannot fully yet the Rebbe was familiar with its content word appreciate the true greatness of a tzaddik, for word! Besides for demonstrating the Rebbe’s benefit may be derived from appreciating outstanding memory, perhaps this indicates the high whatever we can. regard the Rebbe had for the sefer and its author. Translated by Rabbi Yehuda Leib Altein. A similar incident took place not long after the Rebbe accepted the nesius in 5711 (1951). At that time, we began compiling and publishing the sichos said by the Rebbe during the previous year (the year of mourning for the Frierdiker Rebbe), and a number of these sichos were edited by the Rebbe.