Western Kentucky University TopSCHOLAR® History Faculty Publications History 1997 Commies, H-Bombs and the National Security State: The oldC War in the Comics Anthony Harkins Western Kentucky University,
[email protected] Follow this and additional works at: http://digitalcommons.wku.edu/history_fac_pubs Part of the American Popular Culture Commons, Cultural History Commons, and the Political History Commons Recommended Citation Anthony Harkins, “Commies, H-Bombs and the National Security State: The oC ld War in the Comics” in Gail W. Pieper and Kenneth D. Nordin, eds., Understanding the Funnies: Critical Interpretations of Comic Strips (Lisle, IL: Procopian Press, 1997): 12-36. This Contribution to Book is brought to you for free and open access by TopSCHOLAR®. It has been accepted for inclusion in History Faculty Publications by an authorized administrator of TopSCHOLAR®. For more information, please contact
[email protected]. Harkins 13 , In the late 1940s and early 1950s, the U.S. government into the key components of what later historians would dub the "national securi ty state." The National Security Act of 1947 established a of Defense, the Central Intelligence Agency, and the National Security Council. The secret "NSC-68" document of 1950 advocated the development of hydrogen bomb, the rapid buildup of conventional forces, a worldwide sys tem of alliances with anti-Communist governments, and the unpn~ce'Clent€~CI mobilization of American society. That document became a blueprint for waging the cold war over the next twenty years. These years also saw the pas sage of the McCarran Internal Security Act (requiring all Communist organizations and their members to register with the government) and the n the era of Ronald Reagan and Newt Gingrich, some look back upon the rise of Senator Joseph McCarthy and his virulent but unsubstantiated charges 1950s as "a age of innocence and simplicity" (Miller and Nowak of Communists in the federal government.