Species Lists for Porthkerry Country Park Items in Green Are Sightings from the PWG up to and Including 2013 Items in Red Are from the Historic Record
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Butterflies and Moths of Ada County, Idaho, United States
Heliothis ononis Flax Bollworm Moth Coptotriche aenea Blackberry Leafminer Argyresthia canadensis Apyrrothrix araxes Dull Firetip Phocides pigmalion Mangrove Skipper Phocides belus Belus Skipper Phocides palemon Guava Skipper Phocides urania Urania skipper Proteides mercurius Mercurial Skipper Epargyreus zestos Zestos Skipper Epargyreus clarus Silver-spotted Skipper Epargyreus spanna Hispaniolan Silverdrop Epargyreus exadeus Broken Silverdrop Polygonus leo Hammock Skipper Polygonus savigny Manuel's Skipper Chioides albofasciatus White-striped Longtail Chioides zilpa Zilpa Longtail Chioides ixion Hispaniolan Longtail Aguna asander Gold-spotted Aguna Aguna claxon Emerald Aguna Aguna metophis Tailed Aguna Typhedanus undulatus Mottled Longtail Typhedanus ampyx Gold-tufted Skipper Polythrix octomaculata Eight-spotted Longtail Polythrix mexicanus Mexican Longtail Polythrix asine Asine Longtail Polythrix caunus (Herrich-Schäffer, 1869) Zestusa dorus Short-tailed Skipper Codatractus carlos Carlos' Mottled-Skipper Codatractus alcaeus White-crescent Longtail Codatractus yucatanus Yucatan Mottled-Skipper Codatractus arizonensis Arizona Skipper Codatractus valeriana Valeriana Skipper Urbanus proteus Long-tailed Skipper Urbanus viterboana Bluish Longtail Urbanus belli Double-striped Longtail Urbanus pronus Pronus Longtail Urbanus esmeraldus Esmeralda Longtail Urbanus evona Turquoise Longtail Urbanus dorantes Dorantes Longtail Urbanus teleus Teleus Longtail Urbanus tanna Tanna Longtail Urbanus simplicius Plain Longtail Urbanus procne Brown Longtail -
GMS News Autumn 2019 Weeks 28-36
GMS News Autumn 2019 Weeks 28-36 Contents Editorial Norman Lowe 1 Overview GMS 2019 4th Quarter Evan Lynn 2 My move to the “Dark Side” David Baker 12 Another snippet! (VC73) Rhian & Adam Davies 17 Emperors, admirals and chimney sweepers, a book review Peter Major 15 GMS collaboration with Cairngorms Connect Stephen Passey 22 How and when to release trapped moths? Norman Lowe 23 Garden Moth Scheme South Wales Conference Norman Lowe 23 Clifden Nonpareil Michael Sammes 24 Tailpiece Norman Lowe 24 Lepidopteran Crossword No. 12 Nonconformist 25 Communications & links 26 GMS sponsors 27 Editorial – Norman Lowe Welcome to the final Garden Moth Scheme Quarterly Report of 2019. We have a bumper Christmas edition for you this time with a good variety of articles from lots of different contributors. Of course these always represent our contributors’ personal views, with which you might agree or disagree. And if so, let’s hear from you! We start as always with Evan’s roundup of the quarter’s results comparing moth catches with weather conditions as they occurred throughout the period. This time he has chosen to compare Ireland and Scotland, the northern and western extremities of our study area. They are also our two largest “regions” (OK I know they (and Wales) don’t like to be called regions but I can’t think of a better alternative) and the ones with the largest numbers of vice counties with no GMS recorders. I’ll return to this theme in my Tailpiece. Evan has also focused on the Setaceous Hebrew Character, a species that seems to vary possibly more than any other from place to place. -
Poland: May 2015
Tropical Birding Trip Report Poland: May 2015 POLAND The Primeval Forests and Marshes of Eastern Europe May 22 – 31, 2015 Tour Leader: Scott Watson Report and Photos by Scott Watson Like a flying sapphire through the Polish marshes, the Bluethroat was a tour favorite. www.tropicalbirding.com +1-409-515-0514 [email protected] Page1 Tropical Birding Trip Report Poland: May 2015 Introduction Springtime in Eastern Europe is a magical place, with new foliage, wildflowers galore, breeding resident birds, and new arrivals from Africa. Poland in particular is beautiful this time of year, especially where we visited on this tour; the extensive Biebrza Marshes, and some of the last remaining old-growth forest left in Europe, the primeval forests of Bialowieski National Park, on the border with Belarus. Our tour this year was highly successfully, recording 168 species of birds along with 11 species of mammals. This includes all 10 possible Woodpecker species, many of which we found at their nest holes, using the best local knowledge possible. Local knowledge also got us on track with a nesting Boreal (Tengmalm’s) Owl, while a bit of effort yielded the tricky Eurasian Pygmy-Owl and the trickier Hazel Grouse. We also found 11 species of raptors on this tour, and we even timed it to the day that the technicolored European Bee-eaters arrived back to their breeding grounds. A magical evening was spent watching the display of the rare Great Snipe in the setting sun, with Common Snipe “winnowing” all around and the sounds of breeding Common Redshank and Black-tailed Godwits. -
Contributions to the Antimicrobial and Antifungal Study of the Aqueous Extract of Prunus Spinosa L
FARMACIA, 2015, Vol. 63, 2 ORIGINAL ARTICLE CONTRIBUTIONS TO THE ANTIMICROBIAL AND ANTIFUNGAL STUDY OF THE AQUEOUS EXTRACT OF PRUNUS SPINOSA L. GABRIELA GEGIU¹*, ANDREI-DAN BRANZA1, LAURA BUCUR2, MIRCEA GRIGORIAN3, TRAIAN TACHE4, VICTORIA BADEA1 ¹Department of Microbiology, Ovidius University Constanta, Faculty of Dental Medicine, 7 Ilarie Voronca Street, Constanta, Romania ²Department of Pharmacognosy, Ovidius University Constanta, Faculty of Pharmacy, 1 University Street, Campus, Building B, Constanta, Romania 3Department of Physiology, Ovidius University Constanta, Faculty of Dental Medicine, 7 Ilarie Voronca Street, Constanta, Romania 4Department of Semiology, Ovidius University Constanta, Faculty of Pharmacy, 1 University Street, Campus, Building B, Constanta, Romania Department of Microbiology, Ovidius University Constanta, Faculty of Dental Medicine, 7 Ilarie Voronca Street, Constanta, Romania *corresponding author: [email protected] Manuscript received: October 2013 Abstract The aim of this study was to evaluate the antibacterial and antifungal action of aqueous extracts from Prunus spinosa L. dried fruit determined on five bacterial strains and one fungal strain. The products taken into discussion have been harvested from two geographical regions. There have been prepared two aqueous extracts in different dilutions. The antibacterial and antifungal activity has been assessed using the disc diffusion method. The results obtained demonstrate that the solutions tested do not have antifungal activity, but at the same time, our study proves that the Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli strains are sensitive to these solutions. In conclusion we can state that the two aqueous extracts from the Prunus spinosa L. species, obtained from different geographical areas, may be used for the future development of new pharmaceutical products. Rezumat Lucrarea îşi propune evaluarea acţiunii antibacteriene şi antifungice a extractelor apoase ale fructelor uscate de Prunus spinosa L. -
We West Ham Park
FRIENDS of WEST HAM PARK WE h WEST HAM PARK 2011 Bird Survey Report The Friends of West Ham Park have completed another successful year of bird surveys and the highlight results are listed below. As would be expected, little has changed in the list of birds that can be seen in the Park, but this is the first year since surveys begun in 2006 that a Goldcrest has not been seen, and it is likely that the Park no longer has a breeding population. Sightings of Goldfinches have increased and the resident population of MistleThrush continues to thrive. Although not nesting in the Park in 2011, we have had regular visits from a family of Sparrowhawk and a small flock of Long Tail Tits has continued to delight. A single sighting of Waxwing earlier in the year is the new addition to the list, and the flock was large enough for that bird to make it into the top 20. In order of numbers taken from survey reports the top twenty 2011 bird list is as follows:- • Wood Pigeon (17.5%) • Feral Pigeon (11.9%) • Blackbird (9.3%) • Crow (8.6%) • Starling (8.5%) • Magpie (8.1%) • Blue Tit (5.4%) • Great Tit (4.7%) • Common Gull (4.2%) • Black Headed Gull (3.3%) • Robin (2.7%) • House Sparrow (2.3%) • Mistle Thrush (2.2%) • Pied Wagtail (1.8%) • Long Tail Tit (1.7%) • Waxwing (1.6%) • Redwing (1.2%) • Jay (1%) • Chaffinch (0.9%) • Goldfinch (0.6%) This list accounts for around 97% of all birds seen, but it is important to note that Wren, Song Thrush, Green Woodpecker, Great Spotted Woodpecker and at least a dozen other types of bird are also seen. -
Prunus Spinosa
Prunus spinosa Prunus spinosa in Europe: distribution, habitat, usage and threats I. Popescu, G. Caudullo The blackthorn (Prunus spinosa L.) is a spiny, deciduous shrub which produces small, purple, edible plums. This species occurs mostly from south-central Europe up to southern Scandinavia, and eastwards to Asia Minor, growing in forest margins and open woodlands as part of Mediterranean thermophilous plant communities. It is cultivated as an ornamental plant and for fruit production, used to make jams, wine, vinegar and distillates. The blackthorn has no important threats, but it can be a natural host and potential reservoir of diseases affecting production of economically important fruits, such as apricots, plums, peaches and apples. The blackthorn, or sloe, (Prunus spinosa L.) is a spiny, deciduous shrub, growing 1-5 m tall. It forms a dense canopy with Frequency 1-4 intricate branches and numerous suckers . Secondary twigs < 25% 25% - 50% often transformed into a spine, initially velvety soft, reddish- 50% - 75% brown. The buds are globular oval, reddish-brown, more or less > 75% Chorology hairy. The bark is dark grey to blackish, slightly grooved. The Native leaves are alternate, 2-5 × 1-2 cm long, obovate to oblanceolate, or elliptical, with margins finely toothed, dull green in colour and hairless above, usually hairy on the veins underneath1, 3. The petioles are 0.2-1 cm long, often hairy. The stipules are elongate, Purple globose drupes covered with a frostlike bloom. glandular, toothed, and usually longer than petioles3. The flowers (Copyright Phil Sellens, www.flickr.com: CC-BY) are white, 1-1.7 cm wide, usually solitary, appearing before leaves, numerous, on about 0.5 cm long pedicels1-3. -
Abstract Alliaria Petiolata (Garlic
ABSTRACT ALLIARIA PETIOLATA (GARLIC MUSTARD) RESPONSE TO HERBICIDE AND JUNE PRECIPITATION, AND SUBSEQUENT EFFECTS ON THE FOREST FLOOR COMMUNITY by Wendy Wenger Hochstedler The impact of invasive plant species on native plants is largely assumed to be negative, but supporting evidence is sparse. We examined the long-term effects of herbicide on Alliaria petiolata and the subsequent effects on the plant community in southwestern Ohio. November herbicide application effectively killed A. petiolata, but did not reduce recruitment; spring densities of A. petiolata rosettes were not lower in sprayed plots. Only modest differences were noted in forest floor vegetation, suggesting A. petiolata rosettes competed with other plant species. We tested the hypothesis that higher June precipitation promotes rosette growth and survival with a rain shelter experiment. The three different water treatments affected soil moisture, but not A. petiolata growth or survival. Dry treatments may not have replicated drought years based on water availability measurements. June precipitation is probably not a reliable predictor of A. petiolata rosette survival in years with above average precipitation. ALLIARIA PETIOLATA (GARLIC MUSTARD) RESPONSE TO HERBICIDE AND JUNE PRECIPITATION, AND SUBSEQUENT EFFECTS ON THE FOREST FLOOR COMMUNITY A Thesis Submitted to the Faculty of Miami University in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science Department of Botany by Wendy Wenger Hochstedler Miami University Oxford, Ohio 2006 Advisor ____________________________________ -
Candidate Genes for Shell Colour Polymorphism in [I]Cepaea
A peer-reviewed version of this preprint was published in PeerJ on 18 September 2017. View the peer-reviewed version (peerj.com/articles/3715), which is the preferred citable publication unless you specifically need to cite this preprint. Kerkvliet J, de Boer T, Schilthuizen M, Kraaijeveld K. 2017. Candidate genes for shell colour polymorphism in Cepaea nemoralis. PeerJ 5:e3715 https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.3715 Candidate genes for shell colour polymorphism in Cepaea nemoralis Jesse Kerkvliet Corresp., 1 , Tjalf de Boer 2 , Menno Schilthuizen 3 , Ken Kraaijeveld 4, 5 1 Bio-informatics, University of Applied Sciences Leiden, Leiden, The Netherlands 2 MicroLife Solutions, Amsterdam, The Netherlands 3 Naturalis Biodiversity Center, Leiden, The Netherlands 4 Department of Ecological Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands 5 Leiden Genome Technology Center, Leiden University Medical Center, Leiden, The Netherlands Corresponding Author: Jesse Kerkvliet Email address: [email protected] The characteristic ground colour and banding patterns on shells of the land snail Cepaea nemoralis form a classic study system for genetics and adaptation. We use RNAseq analysis to identify candidate genes underlying this polymorphism. We sequenced cDNA from the body and the mantle (the shell-producing tissue) of four individuals of two phenotypes and produced a de novo transcriptome of 147,397 contigs. Differential expression analysis identified a set of 1,961 transcripts that were upregulated in mantle tissue. Sequence variant analysis resulted in a set of 2,592 transcripts with single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) that differed consistently between the phenotypes. Combining these results yielded a set of 197 candidate transcripts, of which 38 were annotated. -
Eastern Persius Duskywing Erynnis Persius Persius
COSEWIC Assessment and Status Report on the Eastern Persius Duskywing Erynnis persius persius in Canada ENDANGERED 2006 COSEWIC COSEPAC COMMITTEE ON THE STATUS OF COMITÉ SUR LA SITUATION ENDANGERED WILDLIFE DES ESPÈCES EN PÉRIL IN CANADA AU CANADA COSEWIC status reports are working documents used in assigning the status of wildlife species suspected of being at risk. This report may be cited as follows: COSEWIC 2006. COSEWIC assessment and status report on the Eastern Persius Duskywing Erynnis persius persius in Canada. Committee on the Status of Endangered Wildlife in Canada. Ottawa. vi + 41 pp. (www.sararegistry.gc.ca/status/status_e.cfm). Production note: COSEWIC would like to acknowledge M.L. Holder for writing the status report on the Eastern Persius Duskywing Erynnis persius persius in Canada. COSEWIC also gratefully acknowledges the financial support of Environment Canada. The COSEWIC report review was overseen and edited by Theresa B. Fowler, Co-chair, COSEWIC Arthropods Species Specialist Subcommittee. For additional copies contact: COSEWIC Secretariat c/o Canadian Wildlife Service Environment Canada Ottawa, ON K1A 0H3 Tel.: (819) 997-4991 / (819) 953-3215 Fax: (819) 994-3684 E-mail: COSEWIC/[email protected] http://www.cosewic.gc.ca Également disponible en français sous le titre Évaluation et Rapport de situation du COSEPAC sur l’Hespérie Persius de l’Est (Erynnis persius persius) au Canada. Cover illustration: Eastern Persius Duskywing — Original drawing by Andrea Kingsley ©Her Majesty the Queen in Right of Canada 2006 Catalogue No. CW69-14/475-2006E-PDF ISBN 0-662-43258-4 Recycled paper COSEWIC Assessment Summary Assessment Summary – April 2006 Common name Eastern Persius Duskywing Scientific name Erynnis persius persius Status Endangered Reason for designation This lupine-feeding butterfly has been confirmed from only two sites in Canada. -
Os Nomes Galegos Dos Moluscos
A Chave Os nomes galegos dos moluscos 2017 Citación recomendada / Recommended citation: A Chave (2017): Nomes galegos dos moluscos recomendados pola Chave. http://www.achave.gal/wp-content/uploads/achave_osnomesgalegosdos_moluscos.pdf 1 Notas introdutorias O que contén este documento Neste documento fornécense denominacións para as especies de moluscos galegos (e) ou europeos, e tamén para algunhas das especies exóticas máis coñecidas (xeralmente no ámbito divulgativo, por causa do seu interese científico ou económico, ou por seren moi comúns noutras áreas xeográficas). En total, achéganse nomes galegos para 534 especies de moluscos. A estrutura En primeiro lugar preséntase unha clasificación taxonómica que considera as clases, ordes, superfamilias e familias de moluscos. Aquí apúntase, de maneira xeral, os nomes dos moluscos que hai en cada familia. A seguir vén o corpo do documento, onde se indica, especie por especie, alén do nome científico, os nomes galegos e ingleses de cada molusco (nalgún caso, tamén, o nome xenérico para un grupo deles). Ao final inclúese unha listaxe de referencias bibliográficas que foron utilizadas para a elaboración do presente documento. Nalgunhas desas referencias recolléronse ou propuxéronse nomes galegos para os moluscos, quer xenéricos quer específicos. Outras referencias achegan nomes para os moluscos noutras linguas, que tamén foron tidos en conta. Alén diso, inclúense algunhas fontes básicas a respecto da metodoloxía e dos criterios terminolóxicos empregados. 2 Tratamento terminolóxico De modo moi resumido, traballouse nas seguintes liñas e cos seguintes criterios: En primeiro lugar, aprofundouse no acervo lingüístico galego. A respecto dos nomes dos moluscos, a lingua galega é riquísima e dispomos dunha chea de nomes, tanto específicos (que designan un único animal) como xenéricos (que designan varios animais parecidos). -
Fauna of New Zealand Ko Te Aitanga Pepeke O Aotearoa
aua o ew eaa Ko te Aiaga eeke o Aoeaoa IEEAE SYSEMAICS AISOY GOU EESEAIES O ACAE ESEAC ema acae eseac ico Agicuue & Sciece Cee P O o 9 ico ew eaa K Cosy a M-C aiièe acae eseac Mou Ae eseac Cee iae ag 917 Aucka ew eaa EESEAIE O UIESIIES M Emeso eame o Eomoogy & Aima Ecoogy PO o ico Uiesiy ew eaa EESEAIE O MUSEUMS M ama aua Eiome eame Museum o ew eaa e aa ogaewa O o 7 Weigo ew eaa EESEAIE O OESEAS ISIUIOS awece CSIO iisio o Eomoogy GO o 17 Caea Ciy AC 1 Ausaia SEIES EIO AUA O EW EAA M C ua (ecease ue 199 acae eseac Mou Ae eseac Cee iae ag 917 Aucka ew eaa Fauna of New Zealand Ko te Aitanga Pepeke o Aotearoa Number / Nama 38 Naturalised terrestrial Stylommatophora (Mousca Gasooa Gay M ake acae eseac iae ag 317 amio ew eaa 4 Maaaki Whenua Ρ Ε S S ico Caeuy ew eaa 1999 Coyig © acae eseac ew eaa 1999 o a o is wok coee y coyig may e eouce o coie i ay om o y ay meas (gaic eecoic o mecaica icuig oocoyig ecoig aig iomaio eiea sysems o oewise wiou e wie emissio o e uise Caaoguig i uicaio AKE G Μ (Gay Micae 195— auase eesia Syommaooa (Mousca Gasooa / G Μ ake — ico Caeuy Maaaki Weua ess 1999 (aua o ew eaa ISS 111-533 ; o 3 IS -7-93-5 I ie 11 Seies UC 593(931 eae o uIicaio y e seies eio (a comee y eo Cosy usig comue-ase e ocessig ayou scaig a iig a acae eseac M Ae eseac Cee iae ag 917 Aucka ew eaa Māoi summay e y aco uaau Cosuas Weigo uise y Maaaki Weua ess acae eseac O o ico Caeuy Wesie //wwwmwessco/ ie y G i Weigo o coe eoceas eicuaum (ue a eigo oaa (owe (IIusao G M ake oucio o e coou Iaes was ue y e ew eaIa oey oa ue oeies eseac -
Appendix A: Common and Scientific Names for Fish and Wildlife Species Found in Idaho
APPENDIX A: COMMON AND SCIENTIFIC NAMES FOR FISH AND WILDLIFE SPECIES FOUND IN IDAHO. How to Read the Lists. Within these lists, species are listed phylogenetically by class. In cases where phylogeny is incompletely understood, taxonomic units are arranged alphabetically. Listed below are definitions for interpreting NatureServe conservation status ranks (GRanks and SRanks). These ranks reflect an assessment of the condition of the species rangewide (GRank) and statewide (SRank). Rangewide ranks are assigned by NatureServe and statewide ranks are assigned by the Idaho Conservation Data Center. GX or SX Presumed extinct or extirpated: not located despite intensive searches and virtually no likelihood of rediscovery. GH or SH Possibly extinct or extirpated (historical): historically occurred, but may be rediscovered. Its presence may not have been verified in the past 20–40 years. A species could become SH without such a 20–40 year delay if the only known occurrences in the state were destroyed or if it had been extensively and unsuccessfully looked for. The SH rank is reserved for species for which some effort has been made to relocate occurrences, rather than simply using this status for all elements not known from verified extant occurrences. G1 or S1 Critically imperiled: at high risk because of extreme rarity (often 5 or fewer occurrences), rapidly declining numbers, or other factors that make it particularly vulnerable to rangewide extinction or extirpation. G2 or S2 Imperiled: at risk because of restricted range, few populations (often 20 or fewer), rapidly declining numbers, or other factors that make it vulnerable to rangewide extinction or extirpation. G3 or S3 Vulnerable: at moderate risk because of restricted range, relatively few populations (often 80 or fewer), recent and widespread declines, or other factors that make it vulnerable to rangewide extinction or extirpation.