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Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. Stamp Collection Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. Papers

7-15-1998

American Commemoratives Stamp Series: Gospel Singers

United States Postal Service. Stamp Division

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Recommended Citation American Commemoratives Stamp Series: Gospel Singers. 1998. Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. Papers. University of North Florida. Thomas G. Carpenter Library. Special Collections and Archives. UNF Digital Commons. https://digitalcommons.unf.edu/hurst_stamps/78/

This Article is brought to you for free and open access by the Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. Papers at UNF Digital Commons. It has been accepted for inclusion in Rodney Lawrence Hurst, Sr. Stamp Collection by an authorized administrator of UNF Digital Commons. For more information, please contact Digital Projects. © 7-15-1998 All Rights Reserved AMERICAN COMMEMORATWES UNITEDSTATES POSTAL SERVICE

The U.S. Postal Service's Legends of American Music series has rec­ ognized Broadway Musicals, Musicians, Leaders, , Rhythm and , Country and Western, Opera Singers, Classical Composers and Conductors, and Folk Singers. Now, Gospel Singers are taking center stage. Gary Kelley of Cedar Falls, Iowa, created these lovely portraits of four women gospel singers: , , , and . From the early 1930s to the , Gospel these four women helped build the foundation of modern . Singers '

Kelley based his image of Clara Ward on an album cover. This gospel great led the most successful female gospel group of the 1950s. Performer , who sang with the Ward Singers, was quite influenced by Ward, as were and . During her lifetime, the rich alto voice of Mahalia Jackson was known throughout the world. In 1959, she sang for President Dwight D. Eisenhower on his birthday. In 1961 , she performed at the inauguration of President John F. Kennedy. "When you sing gospel you have a feeling there is a cure for what's wrong," Jackson explained. Sister Rosetta Tharpe, an accomplished guitar player, was the first gospel singer to Rodneyrecord with Lawrence a major record label. Hurst She performed Sr. Papers gospel music in secular venues-nightclubs, concert theaters,Thomas and so on. For G this Carpenter choice, she received Library criticism fromSpecial some members Collections of her gospel audience. Kelley based his image of Roberta Martin on a photograph from her family. This gospel singer was extremely productive. She composed over 70 songs, founded the Roberta Martin singers, and started her own publishing house for gospel music. These stamps were issued on July 15, 1998, in New Orleans, Louisiana.

Stamps pri nted by Sennett Security Products No. 544 in a series

© 1998 United States Postal Service July 15, 1998 / Printed in U.S.A. I

1997 Issue Date: July 15, 1998 Manufacturing Process: Gravure First Day City: New Orleans, Louisiana Colors: Magenta, yellow, cyan, black, PMS 302 (Line Blue) , PMS 186 (Line Red) Designer: Howard Paine , Delaplane, Virginia Image Area: 1.42 x 1.1 O inches or Illustrator: Gary Kelley, Cedar Falls, Iowa 36.07 x 27.94 millimeters Art Director: Howard Paine Format: Water-activated Pane of 20 (four designs) Typographer: Tom Mann , Vancouver , Washington Plate Numbers: "S" followed by six (6) single digits Modeler: Donald H. Woo Marginal Markings: © USPS 1997, Position Diagram , Printer: Sennett Security Products Plate Numbers, Price Gospel Singers As African Americans migrated from the South in the early 20th century, they carried their religious traditions with them . Out of these religious songs, from standard spirituals to Baptist lining hymns, grew modern gospel music. Sister Rosetta Tharpe, Clara Ward, Roberta Martin, and Mahalia Jackson-four great gospel performers-created deeply rhythmic and intense music that lifted their audiences to higher emotional and spiritual levels. Sister Rosetta Tharpe upset many traditionalists by being the first performer to take religious music into concert halls and nightclubs. Tharpe became quite famous during her lifetime. A performer with both style and substance , Clara Ward continued Tharpe's mission and performed in nightclubs. Ward influenced many singers who were to follow her, including Little Richard and Aretha Franklin. Roberta Martin broke new ground as well , establishing her own gospel music publishing house . She composed over 70 songs and founded The Roberta Martin Singers. Gifted with a magnificent voice and fervent faith , Mahalia Jackson began making records in 1934 and toured the United States and Europe. Eight of her records sold over a million copies. Now, these four gospel greats are appearing in a new venue: the Legends of American Music stamp series.

Rodney Lawrence Hurst Sr. Papers Thomas G Carpenter Library Special Collections

© 1998 United States Postal Service 9817 Rodney Lawrence Hurst Sr. Papers Thomas G Carpenter Library Special Collections GOS PEL SINGERS COMMEMORAT IVE STAM PS Photos by : Clouds: Grant Taylor / Tony Stone Images, Martin image: Collecti on of Dr. Ja mes Boyer, Jackson image: AP/Wide World Photos, Ward image: Archive Photos/Frank Driggs Collecti on, Tharpe image: Charles Peterson/ Arch ive Photos Layout and Design by Pat Marshall Design, In c.

Rodney Lawrence Hurst Sr. Papers Thomas G Carpenter Library Special Collections Rodney Lawrence Hurst Sr. Papers Thomas G Carpenter Library Special Collections GOSPEL SINGERS COMMEMORATIVE STAMPS FIRST DAY OF ISSUE CEREMONY FULL GOSPELBAPTIST CHURCH FELLOWSHIPCONFERENCE '98 LOUISIANASUPERDOME,NEW ORLEANS • JULY 15, 1998

PRELUDE MUSICAL TRIBUTES TO DEDICATION OF CLOSING REMARKS AND THE GOSPEL SINGERS STAMPS ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS Full Gospel Baptist Church Fellowship THE STAMP HONOREES Honorable LeGree Daniels Kirk Franklin Mass Choir SISTER ROSETTATHARPE: Vickie Winans Board of Govemors OPENING REMARKS Host of Nationally Syndicated Gospel Show, United States Postal Service Philip E. Holland "Singsation" Postmaster of New Orleans, Louisiana Selection: Throw Out the Lifeline HONORED GUESTS ASSOCIATE OF SISTER ROSETTA THARPE FULL GOSPEL BAPTIST ROBERTA MARTIN: INVOCATION David Gough CHURCH FELLOWSHIP Bishop Carlos Malone President, Gospel Music Hall of Fame Bishop Odis Floyd Gospel Artists Executive Secretary Second Presiding Bishop Selection: I'll Fly Away FAMILY OF ROBERTA MARTIN Full Gospel Baptist Church Fellowship Leonard Austin Bishop Eddie L. Long CLARA WARD: Sandra Austin Third Presiding Bishop WELCOME Bobby Jones Dr. Tara Austin The Tiers of Leadership Honorable Marc H. Morial Host of BET's "Bobby Jones Gospel Hour" Mayor of New Orleans, Louisiana Selection: Packin' Up FAMILY OF MAHALIA JACKSON U.S. POSTAL SERVICE Pearl Jackson Charles K. Kernan Paul S. Morton Bishop MAHALIA JACKSON: John A Jackson, Jr. Vice President, Area Operations International Presiding Bishop Joshua Nelson Bertha Reine Southwest Area Full Gospel Baptist Church Fellowship Gospel Performer Doris A. Westrey Anthony J. Ruda Selection: Move On Up A Little Higher John Jackson, Ill District Manager, REMARKS AND Emanuel Duskin INTRODUCTION Customer Service and Sales REMARKS AND INTRODUCTION Warren Smith OF SPECIAL GUESTS OF THE DEDICATING OFFICIAL Louisiana District Kirk Franklin Rose Champagne William J. Henderson Azeezaly S. Jaffer FAMILY AND FRIENDS OF CLARA WARD Gospel Recording Artist Postmaster General, CEO Executive Director, Stamp Services United States Postal Service Willa Ward Rita BellRodney Lawrence Hurst Sr. Papers Charolette Simms Wilhelmina WashingtonThomas G Carpenter Library Toni Rose Special Collections