Volgograd Region – Land of Opportunities

Total Page:16

File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb

Volgograd Region – Land of Opportunities Страница | 1 VOLGOGRAD REGION – LAND OF OPPORTUNITIES Страница | 2 Our priority objective is to create a favorable investment environment, to build an effective system for attraction of investments and support for the respective projects. Governor of the Volgograd Region A.I.Bocharov Страница | 3 I. Region today Volgograd region 2 113,9 thousand km 2,6 mln. persons Total area Population Volgograd 2 859,4 km 1,1 mln. persons Total area Population Distance from Moscow The climate is temperate continental. +23 ° C – average summer temperature -7 ° C – average winter temperature 969,4 km By car Time zone: UTC +4 1 hour 50 min By plane There are 1477 settlements that are included in 491 municipal areas (6 urban districts, 33 municipal districts, 29 urban settle- ments, 423 rural settlements) in the Volgograd region. Страница | 4 Bocharov Andrey Ivanovich Governor of the Volgograd region Biography He was born October 14, 1969 in the city of Barnaul, Altai territory. In 1987 he graduated from the Suvorov Military School in Moscow, in 1991 he graduated from the Ryazan Higher Airborne Command School, in 2002 he graduated from the Russian Academy of Public Administration under the President of the Russian Federation in the specialty "Public and Municipal Administration". Military service From 1991 to 2004 he served in the army in leadership positions in the Russian airborne forces. Retired colonel. In 1996, by decree of the President of the Russian Federation, he was awarded the title Hero of the Russian Federation for his personal courage and heroism. Political activities From 2005 to 2007 - Deputy Governor of the Bryansk Region, Head of the Permanent Representation of the Admin- istration of the Bryansk Region under the Government of the Russian Federation. In 2007-2012 - Deputy of the State Duma of the Federal Assembly of the Russian Federation of the fifth and sixth convocation. In 2012, he resigned as a deputy in connection with his appointment to the post in the presidential administration. In January 2013 he was elect- ed head of the organizing committee for the run-up to the founding congress of the All-Russia People’s Front (ONF). From June 2013 to April 2014 - Head of the executive committee of the All-Russia People’s Front. From 2014 to today - Governor of the Volgograd region. Страница | 5 Unique history The Volgograd region is an area of global significance in terms of cultural and historical heritage and natural wealth. The capital of the region, the hero city Volgograd, it was founded in 1589 as the watch fortress Tsaritsyn for protection of southeast borders of the Russian state. In 1925, it was renamed into Stalingrad and it went down in history as a symbol of invincibil- ity and unmatched heroism. And since 1961 the city became known as Volgograd. The Volgograd region is one of the largest region of the Southern Federal District. It is located in the great Entre Rios of the Volga and the Don. The region has favorable geographic location; it is the main gate to the South of Russia providing the further access to Iran, Iraq, the Caucasus and Kazakhstan. It borders with the regions of Saratov, Rostov, Astrakhan, Voronezh and the Republic of Kalmykia, as well as with the Republic of Kazakhstan. Страница | 6 Cultural and Tourist Potential Cultural institutes Tourist objects The historical monument of Mamayev Kurgan is a hill on 765 libraries the right bank of the Volga river in the central district of the city of Volgograd, where the most ferocious fighting took 37 museums place during the battle of Stalingrad, which began in Sep- tember 1942 and ended in January 1943. 12 theaters The Reserve Museum "Old Sarepta" is a unique architec- tural ensemble of a colony of Hernguter of the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. Tourist objects Uryupinsk is the capital of the Russian province, which has 162 hotels become famous thanks to the history of MA. Sholokhov "The destiny of man". The city is located on the left bank of the Khoper river. 7 reserve parks Elton is the largest saltwater lake in Europe. Its size is 18 to 14 km. In terms of salt and muddy properties, it surpasses 7 nursing homes most of the world's lakes. Страница | 7 Страница | 8 Future skills In the region there are 7 state universities, in which, according to the results of the 2018 monitoring, future gradu- ates are trained in the following fields: 4 681 persons 1 328 persons Clinical medicine Computer science and engineering 4 072 persons 1 317 persons Economy and Management Engineering and building technology 3 813 persons 898 persons Education and pedagogical sciences Physical culture and sport 2 029 persons 866 persons Law Mechanical engineering 1 548 persons 857 persons Technosphere safety and environment engineering Agriculture, forestry and fishing Страница | 9 Страница | 10 Sports facilities The following sport facilities are available in the Volgograd region: 39 stadiums 9 Sports and Wellness facilities with 1.500 seats and more Stadium "Arena" 1 Riding hall with 45.000 seats 59 Swimming pools 625 football fields 1237 Gyms 100 shooting galleries 5 indoor ice rinks 4 rowing facilities Страница | 11 Our champions Yelena Isinbaeva Is a Russian female pole vaulter. She is a two-times Olympic gold female medalist and won a bronze medal among women at the 2012 Olympics. Yelena Slesarenko She is a Russian high jumper. Honored Master of Sports of Russia. Olympic champion in 2004. She won two times the World Indoor Cham- pionships. Tatyana Lebedeva She is a Russia athlete who competes in both the long jump and triple jump events. Olympic champion in 2004 in the long jump event; multiple world champion, Europe and Russia. Страница | 12 II. Economy of the Volgograd region The Volgograd region is one of the most economically developed regions of Rus- sia with a balanced economic structure. Diversified agriculture is combined with diversified industry, petrol oil and gas reserves. Thanks to its strong economic, scientific and labor potential, thanks to its advan- tageous geographic location, the developed infrastructure, the Volgograd Region is an attractive region for investments. The priority sectors and segments of the Volgograd region are: AGRICULTURE AND CHEMICAL STEELMAKING TOURIST BUSINESS FOOD INDUSTRY INDUSTRY INDUSTRY CONSTRUCTION TRANSPORT AND LOGISTICS IT TECHNOLOGIES Страница | 13 Gross product of the Volgograd region GRP structure in 2016, % 24,8% Manufacturing industries Agriculture 14,4% Wholesale and retail trade 12,6% 9,7% Real estate activities 7,9% Transport e communication Various 30,6% GRP over the years, bln. rubles 2015 2016 2017 2021 740,0 743,7 771,2 1000 Страница | 14 Industry and trade The share of the Volgograd Region in the Billions of rubles – industrial production in 1 837 the region in 2017 / volume of industrial production of the 4 Southern Federal District The companies of the Region produce: In 2017 the turnover of regional foreign trade: Coke and Russian petrol products 3,9% 2 259 millions USD 2,4% Finished metal products export import 2,2% Construction materials trade 1 537,6 721,3 millions USD millions USD 1,9% Chemical, iron and steel industries large and medium industrial enterprises Main commercial partners of the Region: 364 operate in the Volgograd region, including: Kazakhstan Finland Belarus OJSC "LUKOIL-Volgogradneftepererabotka 3. France LLC "Kamyshin Textile" LLC "EuroChem VolgaKaliy USA Holland JSC "Kaustik” Страница | 15 Agriculture place in Russia in terms of obtaining fed- Billions of rubles – total amount of state eral funding directly from the government 10 5,9 support in 2017 PLANT CULTIVATION IN 2018 LIVESTOCK BREEDING IN 2018 Millions tones – wheat harvest Thousands tones – slaughter 3,7 225,4 livestock and poultry в живой массе hа – area of greenhouses Thousands tones – milk 87,6 531,4 Thousands tones – gross yield of Millions pieces – eggs 62,9 vegetables in greenhouses 801,1 Страница | 16 Тransport and roads Major highways: Regional waterways: MOSCOW КRASNODAR VOLGA DON Thousands of kilometers - length of the Port cities are: Volgograd, Kalach-sul- 27,4 roads that cross the Region Don, Kamyshin, Volzhsky Thousands of tons - volume of goods han- 269,8 564,3 Thousands of tons – volume of cargo dling by road handling by inland waterway грузов водным транспортом Railway communication with the regions: Gumrak Airport is the international airport Russia, Kazakhstan, Ukraine of Volgograd mln. persons – annual passenger 1,6 Thousands of kilometers - the length of the 1,142 traffic railways that cross the region 907,7 Thousands of tons - volume of cargo handling Thousands of tons - volume of cargo 0,07 by rail handling by air Страница | 17 CONSTRUCTION Priority of the long-term regional development 727 Thousands sqm - total area of the strategy is the implementation of integrated de- houses built in the region in 2017 velopment projects of the territory. Integrated construction projects up to thousands sqm – individual 2030 328,7 houses 7 Thousands sqm – apartment millions sqm - total volume of housing 398,9 buildings 3,4 construction as part of their construction Billion rubles attracted by the government 1,6 and by the housing and utilities reform fund Страница | 18 III. Development of the investment potential of the region Investments in fixed assets for the full range of organizations in 2017, bln. Rubles 47,4 Extraction and transformation 32,3 Transport and storage 16,7 Energy facilities and municipal services Agriculture, forestry, hunting, fishing and 7,9 fish farming 3,7 Wholesale and retail trade 0,8 Construction Investment volume in fixed assets per year, bln.rubles. 2015 2016 2017 2021 200,1 183,6 191,7 228,1 Страница | 19 FIVE REASONS TO INVEST IN THE VOLGOGRAD REGION CONVENIENT GEOGRAPHIC POSITION The Region has a favorable geographic location, it is the main gate of the Southern Russia providing access to the Caucasus, Iran, Irak, Ka- zakhstan.
Recommended publications
  • The Role of Azerbaijan in the Victory Over Fascism
    A-PDFProperty Split DEMO of : Purchasehistory from www.A-PDF.com to remove the watermark Zumrud HASANOVA The Role of Azerbaijan in the Victory over Fascism THis Year HUMANitY is celeBratiNG THat it is 65 Years siNce THE END of THE SecoND World War, KNowN IN THE forMer Soviet UNioN as THE Great Patriotic War. THE FUrtHer froM OUR tiME THE UNforGettaBle date 9 MaY 1945 is reMoved THE GraNder THE GIGANtic feat of THE victors over fascisM appears to MANkiND. 28 www.irs-az.com 1 2 3 4 1. Hazi Aslanov – Guard commander, major general, twice Hero of the Soviet Union; 2. Israfil Mammadov – lieutenant, the first Azerbaijani Hero of the Soviet Union;3. Mehti Huseynzade – intelligence agent, partisan, Hero of the Soviet Union; 4. Ziya Buniyadov – historian, academician, participant of the Great Patriotic War, Hero of the Soviet Union. howing model valour in bat- and the Kursk Bulge, defended the in the war against fascism. tle and also persistent selfless Caucasus and liberated the Ukraine, More than 130 types of arms Slabour on the home front, the Russia, Belarus, the Baltic, Moldova and ammunitions were made then Azerbaijani people contributed sub- and the countries of Eastern Europe. in Azerbaijan, including missiles for stantially towards the general vic- Among the participants in the the famous Katyusha. Our compatri- tory. Together with tens of millions battles for Berlin were daughters ots donated 15kg of gold, 952kg of of sons and daughters of the other of Azerbaijan - R. Ahmadova, S. silver, 320 million roubles and also people of the USSR they forged this Bayramova and S.
    [Show full text]
  • 93Rd Annual Conference of the ILO Concludes Its Work
    ISSN 1811-1351 №# 1 2 (20) (21) МАРТ JUNE 2005 93rd annual Conference of the ILO concludes its work On June 16 Conference of the International The Conference marked the fourth World The Committee on the Application of Stan- Labour Organization concluded its 93rd annual Day Against Child Labour by calling for the dards noted with respect to freedom of associa- session. The annual Conference of the ILO drew elimination of child labour in one of the world’s tion in Belarus that no real concrete and tangible more than 3,000 delegates, including heads of most dangerous sectors – small-scale mining and measures had been taken by the Government to State, labour ministers and leaders of workers’ quarrying – within five to 10 years. comply with the recommendations of the ILO and employers’ organizations from most of the Confronted with record levels of youth un- Commission of Inquiry. As details of a govern- ILO’s 178 member states. employment in recent years, delegates from ment Plan of Action on freedom of association They discussed the need for urgently elimi- more than 100 countries discussed pathways to were not known yet, the Committee urged that nating forced labour, creating jobs for youth, decent work for youth and the role of the inter- an ILO mission be sent to Belarus, to assist the improving safety at work and tackling what ILO national community in advancing the youth government and also to evaluate the measures Director-General Juan Somavia called a “global employment agenda. The Committee also en- that the government has taken to comply with jobs crisis”.
    [Show full text]
  • 9 Env/Epoc/Eap(2007)9
    Unclassified ENV/EPOC/EAP(2007)9 Organisation de Coopération et de Développement Economiques Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development ___________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________ English - Or. English ENVIRONMENT DIRECTORATE ENVIRONMENT POLICY COMMITTEE Unclassified ENV/EPOC/EAP(2007)9 TASK FORCE FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE ENVIRONMENTAL ACTION PROGRAMME FOR CENTRAL AND EASTERN EUROPE, CAUCASUS AND CENTRAL ASIA UPDATE REPORT ON PPC ACTIVITIES: SEPTEMBER 2006 – MARCH 2007 Fifth joint meeting of the Task Force for the Implementation of the Environmental Action Programme for Central and Eastern Europe (EAP Task Force) and the Project Preparation Committee (PPC) 15-16 March, Brussels Agenda Item: 9 ACTION REQUIRED: This document is presented for information. EAP Task Force/PPC delegates are invited to take note of the PPC's activities since the last Joint Meeting. More detailed information on project identification, preparation and financing will be provided by the accompanying presentations by PPC Officers at the Brussels meeting. Please contact Mr. Craig Davies, PPC Secretariat, + 44 207 338 6661, e-mail: [email protected] English - Or. English Document complet disponible sur OLIS dans son format d'origine Complete document available on OLIS in its original format ENV/EPOC/EAP(2007)9 UPDATE REPORT ON PPC ACTIVITIES: SEPTEMBER 2006 – MARCH 2007 This report provides a brief summary of the PPC’s activities over the six-month period since the 4th Joint Meeting of the EAP Task Force and PPC in September 2006. 1. PPC staffing and organisation 1. There have been a number of staff changes since the last Joint Meeting. The PPC has continued to shift more of its resources away from IFI headquarters and into its countries of operation, including strengthening its presence in the Early Transition Countries (ETC)1.
    [Show full text]
  • Volgograd Oblast, Russia)
    ISSN 0798 1015 HOME Revista ESPACIOS ! ÍNDICES ! A LOS AUTORES ! Vol. 39 (Nº 01) Year 2018. Page 27 Development of Shcherbakovsky Natural Park (Volgograd Oblast, Russia) Desarrollo del Parque Natural Shcherbakovsky (Distrito Volgogrado, Rusia) Sofia N. ALAEVA 1; Аleksey V. ANTYUFEEV 2; Sergey A. BOLGOV 3; Ivan I. SOKOLOV 4 Received: 28/08/2017 • Approved: 03/10/2017 Contents 1. Introduction 2. Natural Parks of Volgograd Oblast 3. Shcherbakovsky Natural Park 4. Zoning 5. Conclusions Acknowledgements References ABSTRACT: RESUMEN: The article is devoted to the city-planning analysis of El artículo está dedicado al análisis urbanístico del Shcherbakovsky natural park. The strategy of the parque natural Shcherbakovsky. La estrategia de la natural park’s transformation should be based on transformación del parque natural debe basarse en un targeted increase of natural components with formation crecimiento específico de componentes naturales con la of ecological frame. The schemes for zoning of natural formación de un marco ecológico. A los efectos de la landmarks with determination of zone limits are planificación urbana y las condiciones naturales, los developed, in view of inhomogeneity of the territory for límites espaciales del área se determinan en términos the following factors: character of city-planning de la falta de homogeneidad del territorio para los development and natural conditions. Based on the siguientes factores: Con base en el esquema de functional zoning scheme, the authors have compiled a zonificación funcional, los autores han compilado un system of recreational entity, with distinguishing the sistema de entidades recreativas, distinguiendo los most protected natural landmarks. hitos naturales más protegidos. Keywords: natural park, Volgograd Oblast, Palabras clave: parque natural, Distrito Volgograd, Shcherbakovsky, zoning, recreational areas.
    [Show full text]
  • BR IFIC N° 2622 Index/Indice
    BR IFIC N° 2622 Index/Indice International Frequency Information Circular (Terrestrial Services) ITU - Radiocommunication Bureau Circular Internacional de Información sobre Frecuencias (Servicios Terrenales) UIT - Oficina de Radiocomunicaciones Circulaire Internationale d'Information sur les Fréquences (Services de Terre) UIT - Bureau des Radiocommunications Part 1 / Partie 1 / Parte 1 Date/Fecha 24.06.2008 Description of Columns Description des colonnes Descripción de columnas No. Sequential number Numéro séquenciel Número sequencial BR Id. BR identification number Numéro d'identification du BR Número de identificación de la BR Adm Notifying Administration Administration notificatrice Administración notificante 1A [MHz] Assigned frequency [MHz] Fréquence assignée [MHz] Frecuencia asignada [MHz] Name of the location of Nom de l'emplacement de Nombre del emplazamiento de 4A/5A transmitting / receiving station la station d'émission / réception estación transmisora / receptora 4B/5B Geographical area Zone géographique Zona geográfica 4C/5C Geographical coordinates Coordonnées géographiques Coordenadas geográficas 6A Class of station Classe de station Clase de estación Purpose of the notification: Objet de la notification: Propósito de la notificación: Intent ADD-addition MOD-modify ADD-ajouter MOD-modifier ADD-añadir MOD-modificar SUP-suppress W/D-withdraw SUP-supprimer W/D-retirer SUP-suprimir W/D-retirar No. BR Id Adm 1A [MHz] 4A/5A 4B/5B 4C/5C 6A Part Intent 1 108037564 ARG 228.6250 POSADAS ARG 55W53'40'' 27S21'45'' FX 1 ADD 2 108048063
    [Show full text]
  • Development of the Functioning Mechanism of Regional Agro-Food Cluster «Volga Chickpea»
    ISSN 0798 1015 HOME Revista ÍNDICES / A LOS AUTORES / To the ESPACIOS ! Index ! AUTORS ! Vol. 39 (Nº36) Year 2018. Page 14 Development of the functioning mechanism of regional agro-food cluster «Volga Chickpea» Desarrollo del mecanismo de funcionamiento del clúster agroalimentario regional «Garbanzo del Volga» Aleksey Semenovich OVCHINNIKOV 1; Nataliya Valerievna IVANOVA 2; Natalia Nikolaevna BALASHOVA 3 Received: 06/03/2018 • Approved: 01/05/2018 Contents 1. Introduction 2. Materials and methods 3. Results and discussion 4. Conclusion Acknowledgements References ABSTRACT: RESUMEN: Ensuring sustainable development of the grain legume Garantizar el desarrollo sostenible de las empresas de enterprises and economically viable level of their leguminosas de grano y el nivel económicamente market development in the context of import viable de su desarrollo de mercado en el contexto de substitution is achievable mainly through improving la sustitución de importaciones se puede lograr grain legumes market regulation based on cluster principalmente mejorando la regulación del mercado based network organization. The article puts forward de leguminosas de grano en base a la organización de the hypothesis about the necessity to create and redes basada en clusters. El artículo plantea la develop in the Volgograd Region the "Volga Chickpea" hipótesis sobre la necesidad de crear y desarrollar en regional food chain for the production, processing and la región de Volgogrado la cadena alimentaria regional distribution of food products made of chickpea with "garbanzo Volga" para la producción, procesamiento y high added value. Based on the numerical distribución de productos alimenticios hechos de classification and hierarchical clustering of the largest garbanzo con alto valor agregado.
    [Show full text]
  • Nota Lepidopterologica, 25.04.2012, ISSN 0342-7536 ©Societas Europaea Lepidopterologica; Download Unter Und
    ©Societas Europaea Lepidopterologica; download unter http://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/ und www.zobodat.at Nota lepi. 35(1): 33-50 33 Additions to the checklist of Bombycoidea and Noctuoidea of the Volgo-Ural region. Part II. (Lepidoptera: Lasiocampidae, Erebidae, Nolidae, Noctuidae) Kari Nupponen ' & Michael Fibiger"^ Merenneidontie 19 D, FI-02320 Espoo, Finland; [email protected] ^ Deceased. 1 1 Received May 20 1 1 ; reviews returned September 20 1 ; accepted 3 December 2011. Subject Editor: Lauri Kaila. Abstract. Faunistic records additional to the recently published lists of Bombycoidea and Noctuoidea of the South Ural Mountains (Nupponen & Fibiger 2002, 2006) are presented, as well as some interesting records from the North Urals and the Lower Volga region. The material in the southern Urals was collected during 2006-2010 in six different expeditions, in North Ural in 2003 and 2007, and in the Lower Volga region in 2001, 2002, 2005, and 2006 in four expeditions. Four species are reported for the first time from Europe: Dichagyris latipennis (Piingeler, 1909), Pseudohermonassa melancholica (Lederer, 1853), Spae- lotis deplorata (Staudinger, 1897), and Xestia albonigra (Kononenko, 1981). Fourteen species are reported for the first time from the southern Urals. Altogether, records of 68 species are reported, including a few corrections to the previous articles. Further illustrations and notes on some poorly known taxa are given. Introduction The fauna of Bombycoidea and Noctuoidea of the southern Ural Mountains has been studied intensely since 1996, and the results of the research during 1996-2005 were published by Nupponen & Fibiger (2002, 2006). Since 2005, several further expedi- tions were made to the Urals by the first author.
    [Show full text]
  • Download Article (PDF)
    Advances in Economics, Business and Management Research (AEBMR), volume 39 Competitive, Sustainable and Secure Development of the Regional Economy: "Response to Global Challenges" (CSSDRE 2018) Spatial Display of Economic Activity in Municipal Districts Alexander Plyakin Elena Orekhova Volzhsky Institute of Economics, Pedagogy and Law, Volzhsky Institute of Economics, Pedagogy and Law, Chair of Management Chair of Economics Volzhsky, Russia Volzhsky, Russia [email protected] [email protected] Abstract — The article touches upon the study results for form spatial databases and themed digital maps for economic economic activity factors in municipal districts of Volgograd activity in the geographic information system of ARCGIS; to region. In frames of the conducted research a component model determine spatial patterns of the economic activity conditions of economic activity was created, a new system of economic at municipal level. activity indicators for municipal development was created, and an ARCGIS-based evaluation approach for spatial variability II. MATERIALS AND METHODS (MODEL) and diversity of economic activity conditions in municipal districts was suggested. The achieved methodological approaches There are several theoretical approaches to determination can be used to create a complex information and analytical of the concept of economic activity today: instrumental system for managing the region’s economic activity that will (statistical), social-psychological, economic and social, enable to receive data on dynamics of the social and economic evolutionary and genetic [2], [3], [4], [5], [6]. In their processes taking place in the region. understanding of economic activity the authors were using the latter approach that enabled them to show complex and multi- Keywords: municipal district, social and economic development, factor nature of economic activity, differentiate its types and economic activity, spatial approach, geographic information system conditions, determine acceptable limits and optimal balance of its components.
    [Show full text]
  • War Memory Under the Leonid Brezhnev Regime 1965-1974
    1 No One is Forgotten, Nothing is Forgotten: War Memory Under the Leonid Brezhnev Regime 1965-1974 By Yevgeniy Zilberman Adviser: Professor David S. Foglesong An Honors Thesis Submitted To The History Department of Rutgers University School of Arts and Sciences New Brunswick, NJ April, 2012 2 Table of Contents Acknowledgements Pg. 3 Introduction Pg. 5 1964-1967: Building the Cult Pg. 18 a) Forming the Narrative: Building the Plot and Effacing the Details Pg. 21 b) Consecrating the War: Ritual, Monument and Speech Pg. 24 c) Iconography at Work: Soviet War Poster Pg. 34 d) Digitizing the War: On the Cinema Front Pg. 44 1968-1970: Fascism Revived and the Battle for Peace Pg. 53 a) This Changes Everything: Czechoslovakia and its Significance Pg. 55 b) Anti-Fascism: Revanchism and Fear Pg. 59 c) Reviving Peace: The Peace Cult Pg. 71 1970-1974: Realizing Peace Pg. 83 a) Rehabilitating Germany Pg. 85 b) Cinema: Germany and the Second World War on the Film Screen Pg. 88 c) Developing Ostpolitik: War memory and the Foundations for Peace Pg. 95 d) Embracing Peace Pg. 102 Conclusion: Believing the War Cult Pg. 108 Bibliography Pg. 112 3 Acknowledgements Perhaps as a testament to my naivety, when I embarked upon my journey toward writing an honors thesis, I envisioned a leisurely and idyllic trek toward my objective. Instead, I found myself on a road mired with multiple peaks and valleys. The obstacles and impediments were plentiful and my limitations were numerous. Looking back now upon the path I traveled, I realize that I could not have accomplished anything without the assistance of a choice collection of individuals.
    [Show full text]
  • THE BATTLE of STALINGRAD Belligerents
    THE BATTLE OF STALINGRAD DATE: AUGUST 23 1942 – FEBRUARY 02 1943 Belligerents Germany Soviet Union Italy Romania Hungary Croatia The Battle of Stalingrad was a brutal military campaign between Russian forces and those of Nazi Germany and the Axis powers during World War 2. The battle is infamous as one of the largest, longest and bloodiest engagements in modern warfare: from August 1942 through February 1943, more than two million troops fought in close quarters – and nearly two million people were killed or injured in the fighting, including tens of thousands of Russian civilians. But the Battle of Stalingrad (one of Russia’s important industrial cities) ultimately turned the tide of World War 2 in favor of the Allied forces. PRELUDE In the middle of World War 2 – having captured territory in much of present-day Ukraine and Belarus in the spring on 1942 – Germany’s Wehrmacht forces decide to mount an offensive on southern Russia in the summer of that year. Under the leadership of ruthless head of state Joseph Stalin, Russian forces had already successfully rebuffed a German attack on the western part of the country – one that had the ultimate goal of taking Moscow – during the winter of 1941-42. However, Stalin’s Red Army had suffered significant losses in the fighting, both in terms of manpower and weaponry. Stalin and his generals, including future Soviet Union leader Nikita Khrushchev, fully expected another Nazi attack to be aimed at Moscow. However, Hitler and the Wehrmacht had other ideas. They set their sights on Stalingrad; the city served as an industrial center in Russia, producing, among other important goods, artillery for the country’s troops.
    [Show full text]
  • Subject of the Russian Federation)
    How to use the Atlas The Atlas has two map sections The Main Section shows the location of Russia’s intact forest landscapes. The Thematic Section shows their tree species composition in two different ways. The legend is placed at the beginning of each set of maps. If you are looking for an area near a town or village Go to the Index on page 153 and find the alphabetical list of settlements by English name. The Cyrillic name is also given along with the map page number and coordinates (latitude and longitude) where it can be found. Capitals of regions and districts (raiony) are listed along with many other settlements, but only in the vicinity of intact forest landscapes. The reader should not expect to see a city like Moscow listed. Villages that are insufficiently known or very small are not listed and appear on the map only as nameless dots. If you are looking for an administrative region Go to the Index on page 185 and find the list of administrative regions. The numbers refer to the map on the inside back cover. Having found the region on this map, the reader will know which index map to use to search further. If you are looking for the big picture Go to the overview map on page 35. This map shows all of Russia’s Intact Forest Landscapes, along with the borders and Roman numerals of the five index maps. If you are looking for a certain part of Russia Find the appropriate index map. These show the borders of the detailed maps for different parts of the country.
    [Show full text]
  • Ernest Mandel the Meaning of the Second World War Ernest Mandel
    VERSO WORLD HISTORY SERIES Ernest Mandel The Meaning of the Second World War Ernest Mandel The Meaning of the Second World War VERSO The Imprintv of New Left Books Contents One The Historical Framework Chapter 1 The Stakes 11 Chapter 2 The Immediate Causes 22 Chapter 3 The Social Forces 35 Chapter 4 Resources 47 Chapter 5 Strategy 55 Chapter 6 Weapons 66 Chapter 7 Logistics 72 Chapter 8 Science and Administration 78 Chapter 9 Ideology 85 Two Events and Results Chapter 10 The Opening Gambit in Europe 99 Chapter 11 The Unfolding World Battle 106 Chapter 12 Towards the Climax 113 Chapter 13 The Decisive Turning-Points 122 Chapter 14 The War of Attrition 130 Chapter 15 The Final Onslaught 139 Chapter 16 The Outcome 150 Chapter 17 The Aftermath 159 Chapter 18 The Legacy 169 To the memory of all those who gave their lives fighting against fascism and imperialism - in the first place all those who fell in order to transform that fight into the victory of world revolution: Abram Leon; Le6n Lesoil; Marcel Hie; Hendrik Sneevliet; Victor Widelin; Pantelis Pouliopoulos; Blasco; Tha-Thu-Tau; Cher Dou-siou; Tan Malakka; and above all to the heroic unknown editors of Czorwony Sztand- ardf who published their Trotskyist underground paper in the Warsaw Ghetto until the last days of the uprising in which they actively participated. 1. The Stakes Capitalism implies competition. With the emergence of large cor­ porations and cartels - i.e. the advent of monopoly capitalism - this competition assumed a new dimension. It became qualitatively more politico-economic, and therefore military-economic.
    [Show full text]