<<

TECHNOLOGY Intellectual Freedom n NEWSMAKER Daniel Radcliffe n IN MEMORIAM Norman Horrocks

November/December 2010

THE MAGAZINE OF THE AMERICAN ASSOCIATION

Game

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Untitled-6 1 10/20/2010 11:40:12 AM CONTENTS A m e r i c a n L i b r a r i e s | N ovember/December 2010 Features 36 36 Wait! You can’t retire without sharing that with us Retaining the institutional knowledge of who will soon leave the profession BY Amy Hartman and Meg Delaney

Chicano Librarianship 40 On the 40th anniversary of the Chicano Moratorium, a leader in the movement remembers the early years in East County BY Elizabeth martinez

40

Cover Story 32 GaMing 2.0 Playing games in Houston leads to families learning and having fun together BY Sandy Farmer

Cover design by Taína Lagodzinski. CONTENTS A m e r i c a n L i b r a ries | n O vember/December 2010 | v O L ume 41 #11/12 | i s s n 0 0 0 2 - 9 7 6 9

Departments 5 aMericanlibrariesmagazine.org

Information Technology 28 Dispatches from the field Freedom and Technology By Jason Griffey, Sarah Houghton-Jan, Eli Neiburger, and the Office For Intellectual Freedom 12 16 29 internet sunrise, Sunset By Joseph Janes 30 in Practice read the Fine Print by Meredith Farkas

People 46 currents

Professional Development 24 26 48 Youth Matters A Feeling for Books By Jennifer Burek Pierce 49 next Steps innovation Juggernaut By brian mathews Updates and Trends 50 Librarian’s Library Premodern Information Overload 10 aMerican Library Association By Mary Ellen Quinn 16 perspectives 51 rousing Reads i’ve Got a Horse Right Here By Bill Ott 24 newsmaker: Daniel Radcliffe 52 solutions and Services new Products and Services

Opinion and Commentary 4 from the editor Less Ink, More Words By Leonard Kniffel 6 president’s Message Good News Out There Too By Roberta Stevens 8 comment ENabled 44 56 Letters and Comments 26 public Perception How the World Sees Us 27 on My Mind advertisers | page The Unknown Cataloger BY Michael Gorman American Psychological Lyngsoe Library Systems | 18 56 Will’s World Association | cover 3 Mango Languages | 39 By Will Manley Clear-Vu | 22 ProQuest | 7 my Own Private Drexel University| 45 Recorded Books | 31 Ex Libris | 35 Rutgers | 23 Jobs Geico | 37 ST Imaging Inc. | 25 H.W. Wilson | 3 San Jose State University | 15 54 career Leads from joblist Innovative Interfaces | cover 2 The Library Corporation | cover 4 Kingsley Library Equipment | 42 Your #1 Source for Job Openings Gateway to the World of Art THE WILSON ART SUITE ilson’s Art Suite is your premier destination for complete Wcoverage of the fine, decorative, and commercial arts, as well as photography, folk art, film, architecture, and much more! Don’t be misled by other sources’ journal coverage or image count. The Art Suite provides you: • Accurate indexing and authority control since 1929 • 63 new titles this year in Art Full Text • Coverage back to 1984 in Art Full Text • Links to full videos and carefully vetted free sites • Seamless searching—images, biographies, critical reviews and more • Exclusively on WilsonWeb—language translations and ReadSpeaker text-to-speech Art Suite databases: • Art Full Text • Art Index Retrospective: 1929-1984 • Art Museum Image Gallery • Avery Index to Architectural Periodicals • Cinema Image Gallery

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1110_ad_hwwilson_C3.indd 1 10/27/2010 11:49:13 AM 4 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 than print’severwas. through ALDirect The totalcontentdelivered FROM THE EDITOR |Masthead AL Direct,signupatamericanlibrariesmagazine.org/aldirect. of Chicanolibrarianship. If youarenotalready stayingintouchthrough Library, andalookbackatthehistory anupbeatarticleaboutretirement, things, acasestudyof asuccessfulgaming initiativeatHouston Public content. office-created on based supplements digital and webinars more exploring are we and widely, and cheaply through Publishing an as report America’s Libraries of State year’s next release to planning is Office Information Public The members. with supplement digital a copublished also which Statistics, and Research for Office the with cooperation in recent initiatives. major and issues professional their around with work to instead encouraged are leaders ble Direct through weekly delivered is news division ALA all since sociations,” in weekly delivered links with only, online available be will material supplement digital and webinars, essays, photo videos, postings, blog Most online. full in appear and print for excerpted be generally will interviews depth In- supplements. digital the in appear will others extras, web as appear will articles Some print. for revamped or collected selectively then and exceptions, Direct and country the around from news and news ALA of aggregation weekly possible—electronically. ever than enabled has system profile. membership their in option no-print a for many calling from readers heard have we and year past the over seen decline also has sharp a advertising issues, print fewer the in produce to factor a decision certainly are costs postage and Al manufacturing trend. though industry general a is and dissemination and faster flexible for more allows web the to publishing and limited, clearly W The only column that will be discontinued is “The Association’s As Association’s “The is discontinued be will that column only The Meanwhile, enjoy thelastprintissueof 2010, featuring, amongother AL through readers to delivered content total combined monthly The management content Drupal the in publishing web-first to Moving has already done two advertiser-supported webinars, the most most the webinars, advertiser-supported two done already has and the news release feed on the website. 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American Libraries Direct Libraries American print moves permanently permanently moves print AL to deliver content to ALA ALA to content deliver to AL AL digital supplement. supplement. digital to develop content content develop to provides a provides z - - AL AL AL AL - - - s traffic advertising/ad classified joblist manager website libraries american editor focus libraries american editor direct libraries american e-mail americanlibraries americanlibrariesmagazine.org 50 TH E Lamolinara; b editor associate editor senior publisher and editor JobL ads: classified career online 312-440-0901 fax • 312-944-6780 local extension plus 800-545-2433 free toll educational purposes. maybereproducedin thisjournal fornoncommercial IL 60611.©2010American LibraryAssociation.Materials c/o MembershipRecords, ALA,50E.Huron St.,Chicago, members: Sendaddress changestoAmericanLibraries, and additionalmailingoffices.POSTMAER : Personal in U.S.A.PeriodicalspostagepaidatChicago, Illinois, yearly bytheAmericanLibraryAssociation(ALA). Printed American Libraries(ISSN0002-9769)ispublished6times published ­Perkins, 800-545-2433x4286. with 40%discountforfiveormore; contactCharisse ­Customer Service.Allowsixweeks.ingleissues$7.50, visit www.ala.org. Claimmissingissues:ALAMemberand 800-545-2433 x5108,e-mailmembership price forindividualsincludedinALAmembershipdues. U.S., Canada,andMexico;foreign: $60.Subscription Libraries andotherinstitutions:$45/year, 6issues, subscribe Lexis W. H. Wilson, ProQuest, from text full Available americanlibrariesmagazine.org. at index 1996–2010 indexed advertising. refuse to right the reserves ALA ment. endorse constitute not does advertising of Acceptance publisher associate representative advertising Paul chair committee advisory John director development membership M M columnists director sales and marketing director executive associate department publishing editors production director production production and design online free. free. online available issues 2003–2010 of PDFs searchable text reprints permissions, rights, ditorial policy: ALA Policy Policy ALA policy: ditorial athews, eredith Farkas, Joseph Janes, Will E E

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n e w s | f e at ures | c ol umns | b log s | A l D i r e c T | AL FO c u s <<< International Focus Organized by the U.S. Embassy in Islamabad and the Pakistan Library Association, the “21st Century Vision for Libraries” conference brought librarians from all over Pakistan to talk with specialists from the embassy, from consulates in Lahore and Karachi, and from the United States and India. American Libraries Editor Leonard Kniffel represented the United States. Read his reports and keynote online and see his photoessay and a video on AL Focus. <<< Harry Potter Reads “Anything that gets kids into reading is fantastic,” says Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe, who recently posed for an ALA Celebrity READ poster along with his Potter costars Rupert Grint and Emma Watson. ALA Graphics released the three posters just in time for the premiere of the first part of the last film in the series, Harry Potter and the Deathly Hallows, on November 19.

Daniel Radcliffe (Harry Potter) talked to American Libraries in August <<< (p. 24), shortly after the photo shoot for the poster. See the full Newsmaker Dominican Republic interview on americanlibrariesmagazine.org President Leonel Fernández and

First Lady Margarita Cedeño de november/december 2010

Fernández visited ALA October 1 | in hopes of starting a relationship >>> American Libraries Direct E­ very Wednesday in your e-mail, AL between the libraries and librarians of Direct delivers the top stories of the week. Sign up free. the two countries. Fernández spoke passionately but pragmatically about his plans for developing a superior system his country, and >>> New! Find us on Facebook Now you can “like” our about the first lady’s plans to build Facebook Page and get online content delivered to your libraries for children and teens.See Facebook wall daily. the full interview on AL Focus. americanlibrariesmagazine.org

5 ALA | President’s Message Good News Out There Too

State associations play vital role in advocacy efforts by Roberta Stevens

ne of the best as- ed libraries are still pects of being ALA opening, 11 in the past president is the op- year, with nine more portunity to be a part underway. ofO state chapter conferences. I’d We’ve had some like to focus on my experience tough times, but it at the Kentucky Library Asso- isn’t all bad out there. ciation/Kentucky School Media Instead of being beat- Association joint conference in en down by cutbacks, Louisville, September 15–18. the resilient Kentucky ALA President Roberta Stevens (third from left) joins KLA officials (from left) Terry Buckner, Leoma Dunn, Emmalee The hospitality of colleagues in group is looking at Hoover, Debbe Oberhausen, and Wayne Onkst, state Kentucky was outstanding, thanks to these occurrences as librarian and commissioner, Kentucky Department for Emmalee Hoover, Leoma Dunn, and temporary setbacks. It Libraries and . Debbe Oberhausen. What really im- is that spunky can-do will build collaborative partnerships pressed me, however, was the en- approach and the confidence of with government and businesses to thusiasm and positive attitude of the knowing that libraries are key play- increase the reach and sphere of in- KLA/KSMA members. They are def- ers in an information-rich and in- fluence of our libraries, the hearts initely using the lessons of ALA’s formation-dependent global and minds of the local, school, or Advocacy University with great suc- marketplace that will get us through campus communities. cess and have incorporated quite a the challenges we face today. Thank you, my Kentucky friends, few magical touches of their own. One of my key objectives is to for your gracious reminder of those J. C. Morgan, director of Campbell highlight the characteristics of 21st- characteristics that have made our County Public Library and chair of the century libraries. We must construct nation and our libraries models for Kentucky Public Librarians Associa- new buildings and rebuild and re- the world and leaders in the 21st tion, led the effort to line the halls of model older ones to reflect our us- century. the tunnel connecting the state capitol ers’ expectations about the services I have formed a presidential task building and annex with READ post- and convenience a library should force, chaired by Annelle Huggins, ers featuring state legislators and oth- offer and the demand for a pleasant associate dean, university libraries er elected officials. Another year, and comfortable environment. We at the University of Memphis, and images of Kentucky libraries and the face a similar challenge and oppor- executive director of the Tennessee people using them were prominently tunity to retrofit our staff so that Library Association. The task force displayed and linked to a state map. they combine both the core values of is charged with exploring ways that Libraries can’t be far from the minds librarianship with the business ALA and state chapters can effec- november/december 2010

| of those controlling the funding when skills demanded to demonstrate the tively work together. Their analysis

they pass these pictures every day. return on investment made in col- and report will guide the Associa- What was most heartening though lections, personnel, and facilities. tion in strengthening relationships was hearing the pride in the voice of We are transforming and will with and support for state-level as- Wayne Onkst, state librarian and continue—with the help of ALA and sociations, which are relied upon by commissioner, Kentucky Depart- its professional development offer- so many libraries. z ment for Libraries and Archives, ings—to transform our skill sets and during his presentation. Like others, organizational structures to ensure ALA President ROBERTA STEVENS is on leave from the Library of Congress in their state library budget has taken a libraries are not only content-driv- Washington, D.C. Visit robertastevens.com. E-mail: [email protected]. americanlibrariesmagazine.org hit, but new or substantially renovat- en but also customer-driven. We

6 Untitled-2 1 10/27/2010 11:51:14 AM OPINION | Reader Forum Comment Enabled

Religio-Political Pushback even humility, certainly more than can conservative” for the profession in the In response to Marcia Kushner’s letter, be said about most of the protesters context of ALA’s statement against the “Qur’an Burning Talk Shameful” (AL, on the other side of the East/West Iraq War. Oct., p. 5): divide, and maybe some of the But the points of entry that Manley contributors to this publication. provides are spurious at best. Most Although I wouldn’t have staged a Larry Blair conservatives do not “care about political protest in that manner, that’s City religion,” they care about their religion. just what the planned Qur’an burning Otherwise there would be no talk of was: a political protest. It had nothing Draper Correction Qur’an burnings. Similarly, “fiscal to do with reading, freedom of speech, In the Rousing Reads column “Required responsibility” means “smaller or the press. Reading for Mad Men” (AL, Oct., p. government” and libraries are If you listened to the statements 51), Bill Ott incorrectly states: “The government. Conservatives view from the protest leader/clergyman in hero, Tom Rath, is a gentler version of libraries as disposable. Pointing out Florida, which were quite articulate, he Don Draper, complete with the World how libraries assist small businesses by engineered the War II trauma, the chain-smoking, and providing information they cannot Although I wouldn’t event as an even the infidelity.” Don Draper did not afford otherwise might be a more aggressive form serve in World War II, but the Korean persuasive argument. have staged a of religio-political War. Roger Sterling, another character Eric Phetteplace political protest pushback against on the show, served in World War II. University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in that manner, a religio-political Also, the third sentence is missing system that is the word “be.” ”There’s rarely a book Mr. Manley’s suggestion that library that’s just what the aggressively to seen anywhere” should read professionals should suck up to “the planned Qur’an anti-West, “There’s rarely a book to be seen growing number of conservative burning was: a anti-Christian/ anywhere.” politicians” to increase their budgets is Jewish, anti–free I enjoyed the article, but wanted to a terrible one. I hope we aren’t a political protest. speech, and point these things out. profession comprised of sycophants anti–free thought. Brian R. Smith who would align themselves with In all the coverage of the Florida Delray Beach (Fla.) Public Library whatever particular political party is in protest, I never heard any name-calling favor at the moment for monetary gain. on the part of the organizers. I would Manley Oh So Wrong What does he takes us for? Whores? hope Ms. Kushner would think twice In response to Will Manley’s Will’s The reason he gives—that “libraries before hurling an invective such as “50 World column “Conservatives Among fit very nicely into their political ignorant nutballs” against a group of Us” (AL, Oct., p. 56): agenda”—is laughable. “What her fellow citizens, at least 49 of whom institution does more to provide a wide I dare say she has no firsthand I wholeheartedly agree with Will range of information about all the november/december 2010 knowledge and whose reasoning, Manley’s sentiment that libraries should world’s religions than the library?” he | motives, and character I don’t think she reach out to conservatives, both within asks. But conservatives only believe carefully considered. and outside the profession. This point strongly in their religion. The burning never took place. The was really driven home for me during a He goes on to ask, “What institution organizers seemed to have a certain class discussion last spring, when a in America does more to serve families agility of thought, shrewdness, and fellow student noted that she felt “too than libraries?” Is Mr. Manley aware that family values is the conservative code for antihomosexual? So, libraries The editors welcome letters about recent contents or matters of general interest. Letters should should only serve all of our straight be limited to 300 words. Send to [email protected]; fax 312-440-0901; or American

americanlibrariesmagazine.org Libraries, Reader Forum, 50 E. Huron St., Chicago, IL 60611-2795. family members? I hope not. He also

8 writes, “The library is probably the If anything, it’s the lack of complain- providing story times for toddlers may number one self-help institution in ing by libraries and other public seem like a luxury. Take a step back America. It’s where immigrants go to agencies that has helped us get into and look at the big picture. Libraries learn how to assimilate and succeed.” I our current mess. We’re just complain- are critical to the ideals of a democ- can’t say that the success and assimila- ing to the wrong people—ourselves! racy, providing residents of all tion of immigrants is the first thing that Our tradition of socioeconomic comes to mind when I think of the reluctance to complain The complaints groups access to conservative agenda. in the political arena need to move from information. Living in The American Heritage Dictionary has cost the communi- a democracy where I defines conservative as “tending to ties we serve dearly; the can decide to be a oppose change; favoring traditional the complaints need to into the public police officer, a views and values.” New thoughts and move from the eye and onto the nurse, or a librarian ideas frighten them and are contrary to reference desk into the trumps everything. their very outlook. They are a stagnant public eye, and onto legislative radar. Good communities breed who want this country to revert the legislative radar. need a balance of to what they perceive were the “good Make no mistake: If Ms. Harris and services. Pitting one against another is old” days. The problem is, those good those of her mindset do not grasp the counterproductive and short-sighted. old days were only good for a certain reality of the current political climate, Well-educated and informed police, segment of the population. they will soon find themselves strug- firefighters, librarians, and medical Rick Yankosky gling to keep “a reasonable perspective personnel can work together to get us Hainesport, New Jersey and positive attitude” as formerly through these tough economic times. employed librarians. It’s true that libraries, like freedom, Worth The Fight Ryan Stacy aren’t free, but they are both worth In response to Amy Harris’s letter Campbell County (Ky.) Public Library fighting for. “Making Choices” (AL, Oct., p. 6): Becky Pearson There is no question that all good McMinnville (Oreg.) Public Library Amy Harris has the issue of libraries’ communities have well-staffed and response to continuing budget cuts responsive fire and police departments. Diversity Applauded exactly wrong on nearly every count. I They are an important part of life here I was very surprised and pleased with cannot comment on the specific in the United States. It is good to have American Libraries’ August cover and complaints of her colleagues, but I can well-staffed hospitals close to home. the Annual Conference wrap-up tell you that we “whiners” see cuts to And when there is an emergency, these “Librarians Head for the Hill to Rally for libraries as part of a bigger political well-trained people respond with Reading” (p. 38–44). picture: the steady defunding across efficiency and care. lt is not often that the magazine the board of critical services that We live in a great democratic shows African-American librarians or include education, fire, and police, and country. Having a literate and well- prints articles involving them. As an yes, public and academic libraries. We informed population is critical to a African-American librarian and an ALA don’t see libraries as more critical than democratic society. You cannot wait member for over 25 years, I was the other services Ms. Harris cites; we until an emergency to create a literate beginning to wonder if we were a dying think it’s disgraceful that the “cut taxes society. Democracy happens each and breed. at any cost” politicians—of both every day in our country for everyone, It was gratifying to see so many of parties—pit public agencies against not just those who are hurt, sick, or them rallying for reading and participat- each other in the first place. victims of a crime. Having a population ing in the Habitat for Humanity november/december 2010

In a society that calls itself a that can read, understand issues, and program in Washington, D.C. I look | democracy, libraries aren’t any less vote keeps us from regressing from a forward to seeing more articles essential than other public services country that is protected by its police involving minorities, and especially either. A healthy democracy wants its force to a police state. African Americans. citizens protected by police and fire At first glance, having a library that Evelyn L. Meningall departments, to be sure. But it also is open on a Sunday afternoon or East Brunswick, New Jersey wants its citizens to find and keep jobs, to be educated in the affairs of their world, and to make informed decisions Continue the conversation at americanlibrariesmagazine.org about their lives. @ americanlibrariesmagazine.org

9 Update | ALA

Stroyan, Sullivan Seek 2012-13 ALA Presidency

usan Stroyan, informa- ­College Mentor Program in 1996-97, sory Committee in 1991-93, and tion services librarian at 1998-99, and 2007-08. She served chair of the Minority Fellow Pro- Illinois Wesleyan Uni- as president of ALA’s ­Library Ad- gram Advisory Board from 1989 to versity’s Ames Library ministration and Management As- 1995. Sin Bloomington, Illinois, and sociation (LAMA) in 1991-92 and She was named ACRL’s 2010 Aca- Maureen Sullivan, professor of president of the Beta Phi Mu Inter- demic/Research Librarian of the practice in the doctoral program, and Information Year and received the 1999 ALA Managerial Leadership in the In- Studies Honor Society in 2009-10. Elizabeth Futas Catalyst for Change formation Professions, Graduate Stroyan has also held offices in state Award. School of ­Library and Informa- and regional library associations, Sullivan has a bachelor’s degree tion Science at Simmons College including serving as president of in history (1974) and a master’s de- in Boston, are the nominees for the Illinois ­Library Association in gree in ­ (1976) from the 2012-13 ALA presidency. 1995-96. the University of Maryland. Her honors include Illinois Aca- demic Librarian of the Year (2000) and Illinois State University Hon- ored Alumna (2002). Hildreth Nominated Stroyan has a bachelor’s degree for IMLS Director in ­library science from Illinois State President Obama has nominated University (1972) and a master’s de- former ALA Public Library Associa- gree (1973) and doctorate in ­library tion president Susan H. Hildreth, science from the University of Illi- city librarian at Seattle Public nois (1986). ­­Library, to be director of the Insti- Susan Stroyan Maureen Sullivan Sullivan serves as a consultant to tute of Museum and Library Servic- numerous libraries of all types—ac- es.She previously was appointed as Stroyan has held leadership posi- ademic, public, school, law, health California’s state librarian by Gov. tions in public and special libraries sciences, and other special libraries Arnold Schwarzenegger. as well as multitype ­library systems and library consortia. She served as ALA President Roberta Stevens and academic settings over the past human resources administrator in noted that Hildreth’s experience 34 years. libraries at the University of Mary- and knowledge of all types of librar- She has been an ALA member land (1977-80) and Yale University ies make her the ideal choice for the since 1975 and served as a member (1983-91). Sullivan was also man- position. “Within the ­library com- of the Association’s governing agement training specialist for the munity, Susan is known for her in- Council from 1994 to 1998, the ALA Association of Research Libraries novation and leadership,” Stevens november/december 2010 Self Study Committee from 1992 to (1980-83). said. | 1995, and chair of the ALA Awards She is cochair of ALA President Committee from 2008 to 2010. Roberta Stevens’s initiative “Our Anti-Bullying Stroyan has also served three terms Authors, Our Advocates” and was Resources Available as a member of ALA’s Association of past president of both ACRL (1998- In response to recent tragic events College and Research Libraries 99) and LAMA (1988-89). Sullivan involving gay, lesbian, bisexual, (ACRL) National Conference Execu- also served as cochair of ALA’s transgendered, and queer (GLBTQ) tive Committee. Emerging Leaders initiative in teens, ALA’s Gay, Lesbian, Bisexual Stroyan has been both a partici- 2006-08, chair of the Office for and Transgender Round Table

americanlibrariesmagazine.org pant and mentor in the Small ­Library Personnel Resources Advi- (GLBTRT) has compiled “Speaking

10 OUT Against Bullying,” a list of The Association’s ­resources for kids in trouble and the people who care about them. Associations: RUSA The list is compiled by GLBTRT members and is available at ala.org/ THE ULTIMATE SEARCH ENGINES glbtrt. Whether it’s looking up information or recommending books, Reference and User GreenMyParents Services Association (RUSA) members are Joins ALA to Aid Haiti the librarians and library staff who help pa- trons find what they need. RUSA represents GreenMyParents, a social media readers’ advisory, , youth movement to seed the green interlibrary loan, historical, and business reference librarians from all types economy and save the planet, has of libraries. joined forces with ALA in its effort to rebuild the Petit Goave Public Supporting Professional Endeavors Library in Haiti, which was de- As a RUSA member, you can count on our division to provide you with stroyed by the earthquake in Janu- the knowledge and skills to be the best you can be. You’ll find it in our ary. The estimated cost to rebuild programming during ALA’s Annual Conference. This year’s topics include the Petit Goave Library is $350,000. social media, trends and issues in reference publishing, designing user- focused information services, incorporating maps into your history col- GreenMyParents youth champi- lections, readers’ advisory research, and trends and marketing reference ons will connect with their local services on a tight budget. ­libraries to set up meetings and In addition to conference programming, we offer learning opportunities conduct youth-led interactive work- including online courses on genealogy, business reference, reference inter- shops that teach kids how to engage view basics, and readers’ advisory. We also offer workshops in conjunction their parents in practical programs with the 2011 Annual Conference, such as “Strange Bedfellows: IT and of home-based environmental Reference Collaborations to Enhance User Experiences”; “Effective Library changes that result in learning Services to Older Adults Seeking Employment and Volunteer Opportuni- about money, health, science, and ties”; and “Business Reference 101: Core Competencies for Business relationships by conserving energy Librarianship.” Registration for these events opens January 2. RUSA will also host outstanding genealogy reference workshops during and greening diet and family habits. Annual and the upcoming Midwinter Meeting. Registration is now open Participants will be encouraged to for the Midwinter workshop in San Diego, “Genealogy Happens! at the direct a small portion of realized fi- Genealogy Reference Desk,” a full-day session that covers both genealogy nancial savings to help rebuild the reference basics and specialized resources, such as criminal records. RUSA ­library. members get the lowest rates on all of these exciting events. ALA has raised more than $25,000 to help rebuild libraries in MEMBERSHIP AS A RESOURCE Haiti. Funds have already been dis- The value of RUSA membership goes beyond benefits, such as your sub- tributed to help the National ­­library scription to the RUSA Update e-newsletter and discounts on professional development. It welcomes you into an active community of colleagues who of Haiti hire an architect to develop serve as invaluable professional resources to help you be the best search plans for the new Petit Goave Public engine you can be. Learn more at ala.org/rusa. Library and finance the purchase of —Liz Markel, marketing specialist land for the new Centre Culturel Pyepoudre Community Library. ­Visit ala.org/haiti. november/december 2010

governments better assist users rials, best practice approaches to | IMLS Awards with successfully engaging in government-­library collaborations, Web Resource Grant ­e-government activities. Project embedded expert government in- The Institute of Museum and partners also include the University formation , guid- ­­Library Services (IMLS) has award- of Illinois at Chicago and the Infor- ance on the provision of ed a $581,609 grant to ALA and the mation Institute at Florida State e-government services, the ability Center for Library and Information University. to share and exchange practices, Innovation (CLII) of the University Developed jointly by ALA and and tools to facilitate local custom- of Maryland’s iSchool to develop a CLII, the web resource will include ization of e-government service

web resource to help libraries and service and resource content, tuto- provision and resources in libraries. americanlibrariesmagazine.org

11 Update | ALA celebrate reading freely The project’s initial focus is on Internal Revenue Service, the U.S. immigration and taxation as the two Citizenship and Immigration Ser- content areas to develop the vices, the Government Printing ­resource, and has support from the ­Office, five state library agencies (Connecticut, Florida, Maryland, New Jersey, and Texas), and several public and academic libraries. Calendar Academic Libraries Value Report Available ALA’s Association of College and ALA Events Research Libraries has released a report, “Value of Academic Librar- 2011 ies: A Comprehensive Research Re- Jan. 7–11: ALA Midwinter view and Report,” that reviews the Meeting, San Diego, ala.org. quantitative and qualitative litera- ture, methodologies, and best prac- Author Chris Crutcher celebrates Mar. 6–12: Teen Tech Week, ices currently in place for Banned Books Week 2010, ala.org/teentechweek. demonstrating the value of academ- September 25-October 2, during the national kickoff at Mar. 16: Freedom of Information ic libraries. It was developed for Day, ala.org/wo. ACRL by Megan Oakleaf of the Bughouse Square in Chicago, iSchool at Syracuse University. hosted by ALA’s Office for Mar. 30–Apr. 2: Association The report is designed to provide Intellectual Freedom. The annual of College and Research academic librarians and institu- event promotes the freedom Libraries National Conference, tional leaders with a clearer under- to read and the importance Philadelphia, ala.org/acrl. standing of what research about the of the First Amendment. See performance of academic libraries more photos and video at Apr. 2–9: Money Smart Week, already exists and where gaps occur. americanlibrariesmagazine.org. ala.org. Visit acrl.ala.org/value. Apr. 10–16: National Library Week, ala.org. Radcliffe, Watson, Radcliffe has played the title role Grint Join READ Series in all of the blockbuster films based Apr. 12: National D.E.A.R. Day— Daniel Radcliffe, Emma Watson, on the Potter books. Grint has National Drop Everything and Rupert Grint have joined the starred as Ron Weasley, Potter’s and Read Day, ala.org/alsc. ALA Graphics celebrity READ poster classmate and loyal best friend, and series (alastore.ala.org), honoring Watson has starred as Hermione Apr. 12: National Library the reading phenomenon inspired Granger in all of the Harry Potter Workers Day, ala-apa.org. by J. K. Rowling’s Harry Potter films. ­series. Radcliffe is the featured News- Apr. 13: National Bookmobile The stars show their love of read- maker in this issue (see p. 24). Day, ala.org/bookmobiles. ing by each holding a favorite book: november/december 2010 Radcliffe with Mikhail Bulgakov’s ALA Drupal Migration | Apr. 24–30: National Preserva- tion Week, ala.org/alcts. The Master & Margarita, Watson with Company Selected William Shakespeare’s Romeo and ALA has contracted with OJC Tech- Apr. 30: El día de los niños/El Juliet, and Grint with Anthony Bur- nologies of Urbana, Illinois, to día de los libros, Children’s gess’s A Clockwork Orange. The re- manage the migration of ala.org to Day/Book Day, ala.org/alsc. lease of the READ posters coincides the open source Drupal platform. with the November 19 movie release “Moving the ALA website to Drupal June 23–28: ALA Annual of Harry Potter and the Deathly aligns us with libraries’ community- Conference. New Orleans, Hallows,the first of a two-part finale focused ideals,” said ALA Website ala.org.

americanlibrariesmagazine.org to the series. Advisory Committee Chair Aaron

12 Dobbs. “ALA will be able to engage The Association’s with its almost 7 million website vis- itors in a lively way. Of key impor- Associations: yalsa tance, member-volunteers who assist with the creation and mainte- Advocating for nance of content will find it much Teen Literature easier to work in ­Drupal.” The Young Adult Library Services “A contingency-based time line Association (YALSA) advocates, for the migration will be released promotes, and supports library when the discovery period is com- services for those ages 12 to 18 and those who provide library services to that age group. plete, probably in December or Jan- Teen Tech Week 2011 takes place March 6–12, with a theme of “Mix uary,” said Sherri Vanyek, ALA’s and Mash @ your library.” Registration is open at ala.org/teentechweek director of Information Technology through February 1. The website also offers publicity tools, activity ideas, and Telecommunications Services. and more. As a test case, American Libraries Teen Read Week 2011 is Oct. 16–23, with a theme determined by teen moved successfully to the Drupal voting during Teen Read Week 2010. Learn more at ala.org/teenread. CMS in January 2010 under the Through funding from Dollar General Literacy Foundation, YALSA will be management of Associate Editor creating materials and resources for librarians, including Spanish-language Sean Fitzpatrick. resources, to promote summer reading and Teen Read Week in 2011. Teens cast more than 8,000 votes in the annual Teens’ Top Ten poll, choosing Suzanne Collins’s Catching Fire as their favorite book. Nomina- ALA Joins “Target tions for next year’s Teens’ Top Ten will be available at ala.org/teenstopten Read With Me” April 14, Support Teen Literature Day. ALA and Target Corporation are YALSA will announce its annual awards, including the Alex, Edwards, partnering in Target’s nationwide Morris, Nonfiction, Odyssey, and Printz winners, at the Youth Media “Target Read With Me” campaign to Awards in San Diego January 7 during ALA’s Midwinter Meeting. The help increase the reading proficien- YALSA Nonfiction Award and the Morris Award will announce their short- cy of children. ALA will provide lists the first week of December. support and resources for a dedicat- The division also launched a new publication, an open-access, online, peer-reviewed research journal, The Journal of Research on Libraries and ed website (with a link from atyour Young Adults (yalsa.ala.org/jrlya). In December, YALSA will launch The Hub, library.org) focused on encouraging a literature blog for teens and YA lit enthusiasts, at yalsa.ala.org/thehub. adults to read to children. The goal YALSA hosted its second symposium in Albuquerque, New Mexico, No- is to help foster a love of books and vember 5–7, with a theme “Beyond Good Intentions: Diversity, Literature, reading and significantly increase a and Teens.” The next symposium will be in St. Louis, Missouri, November children’s ability to read on their 2–4, 2012. For more information, including the theme and how to propose own by the end of third grade. programs, visit ala.org/yalitsymposium. The Association is contributing —Stephanie Kuenn, communications specialist recommended reading lists and tips to help parents build their child’s home ­library. The website also of- fers a ­library search tool to help vis- ­affected by the economic downturn. ­video materials. Audio materials itors find libraries by zip code and Overall survey results show that were the only collection area to re- encourage them to supplement their school expenditures on information port an increase of 3%, compared reading activities with free ­library resources were approximately with low-poverty schools, which re- november/december 2010

resources. Visit target.com/reading. $12,260 in 2010, compared with ported a 12% increase. | $13,525 last year. Average spending The survey also found total library High-Poverty Schools on information resources in high- staff hours on the decline, with an Hurt by Economy poverty schools decreased 25%, or average of 2.4 fewer hours reported ALA’s American Association of $3,557, on average, compared with in 2010 than 2009. When certified School Librarians 2010 School 2009 survey results. school librarians are separated ­Libraries Count! survey indicates In addition, high-poverty schools from the entire school ­library staff, that the educational resources of reported a 4% decrease in books, there is a 0.8-hour increase in work students in high-poverty schools 22% decrease in periodical sub- hours per week reported. Visit

have been disproportionately scriptions, and 11% decrease in ala.org/aasl for details. z americanlibrariesmagazine.org

13 Update | ALA

2011 ALA Nominating Committee Council Nominees

Mustafa Abbas Abdelwahid Penn State University– Library of Congress Dallas Jonathan Long Head of Collection Shenango Campus Washington, D.C. Head of Access Services Development and Sharon, Pennsylvania Illinois State University Susan L. Jennings Technical Services Normal, Illinois Susan Leigh Considine Lead Librarian for Auburn Avenue Research Executive Director Desk Services Mike L. Marlin Library on African American Fayetteville Free Library Belk Library and Information Director Culture and History Fayetteville, New York Commons– Appalachian California Braille and Atlanta, Georgia State University Talking Book Library Amy Begg De Groff Xan Arch Boone, North Carolina Sacramento, California Transition Manager Collection Development LibLime Shu Yong Jiang Lawrence McCrank Librarian Bethesda, Maryland Associate Professor, Chinese Dean, Library and Reed College Studies Librarian Information Services Portland, Oregon Roberto Carlos Delgadillo University of Illinois at Chicago State University J. Douglas (Doug) Archer Humanities, Social Science, Urbana-Champaign Chicago, Illinois Reference Librarian and Government Information Urbana, Illinois Pat McLeod Hesburgh Library Services Librarian Xudong Jin Director University of Notre Dame Davis University Library– Associate Director of David and Joyce Milne Indiana University of California Davis, California Libraries and Head of Public Library Michelle Boule Technical Services Williamstown, Massachusetts Freelance Librarian John DeSantis Ohio Wesleyan University Jennifer J. Meister League City, Texas Cataloging and Metadata Delaware, Ohio Services Librarian Branch Manager Barbara Christine Brattin Dartmouth College Jonathan C. Kinloch G. Chastaine Flynt Director Hanover, New Hampshire Commissioner Memorial Library Wilkinson Public Library Detroit Public Library Flowood, Mississippi Telluride, Colorado Barbara L. Flynn Detroit, Michigan Deputy Director Linda Mielke Karl Bridges San Diego County Library Kenneth Kozel Director Associate Professor, San Diego, California County Librarian, Head Butte County Library Information and Randolph County Oroville, California Instruction Services Angelica Guerro Fortin Public Library University of Vermont Branch Manager Cuthbert, Georgia Courtney A. Mlinar Burlington, Vermont San Diego County Library– Reference and Academic San Marcos Branch Charles E. Kratz Support Services Librarian Thomas Brogan San Marcos, California Dean of the Library and Health Professions Young Adult Cluster Specialist Information Fluency Division Library– Nova Brooklyn Public Library– Ken Fujiuchi Weinberg Memorial Library– Southeastern University Greenpoint Branch Emerging Technology Librarian The University of Scranton Fort Lauderdale, Florida Brooklyn, New York Buffalo State College Scranton, Pennsylvania Buffalo, New York Robbie Nickel Peggy Birdsall Cadigan LeRoy LaFleur Librarian Associate State Librarian Mary Anne Hodel Head Sage Elementary School for Innovation and Director/CEO Arlington Campus Library– Spring Creek, Nevada Outreach Strategies Orange County Library System George Mason University New Jersey State Library Orlando, Florida Arlington, Virginia Jack O’Gorman Trenton, New Jersey Reference and Instruction David A. Hurley Jason LeDuc november/december 2010 Librarian, Associate

| Patricia Carterette Branch Manager Director of Sales Professor Director of Continuing Albuquerque Bernalilio Counting Opinions University of Dayton Education County Public Library Chicago, Illinois Dayton, Ohio Georgia Public Library Service Albuquerque, New Mexico Patricia Ann Loghry Atlanta, Georgia M. A. (Peg) Oettinger Julius C. Jefferson, Jr. Associate Librarian Retired Matthew Ciszek Information Research University of Notre Dame Warminster, Pennsylvania Head Librarian Specialist Notre Dame, Indiana Andrew K. Pace Executive Director The list includes Executive Board-approved ALA Council nominees from names submitted by the Nominating Networked Library Committee. Petition candidates for ALA president and Council have until February 2, 2011, to enter the race Services, OCLC

americanlibrariesmagazine.org and will be noted in subsequent issues of American Libraries as their names become available. Dublin, Ohio

14 Mary Pagliero Popp University of California– Research and Discovery Irvine Libraries Member Alert Services Librarian, Irvine, California Prepare for 2011 ALA Election Indiana University William L. Turner Libraries, Digital User Librarian Experience Department– LA’s upcoming election will be held online for District of Columbia Wells Library most members. Those who are homebound Public Library A Bloomington, Indiana Washington, D.C. and/or have no internet access can obtain a paper JP Porcaro ballot by contacting the Member and Customer Patricia A. Wand Virtual Services Librarian Service Department at 800-545-2433, ext. 5. To be Former Dean New Jersey City University eligible to vote, members must be in good standing Library and Learning Jersey City, New Jersey Resources– as of January 31, 2011. Pamela C. Sieving Zayed University Polls open March 16 and will close April 22 at Informationist, Biomedical Abu Dhabi and Dubai, 11:59 p.m. CST. ALA will provide all eligible voters Librarian United Arab Emirates with unique pass codes as well as information about National Institutes of Jennifer Wann how to vote online via an e-mail message. Members Health Library Director of Development should make sure that they are able to receive e-mail Bethesda, Maryland Services transmissions well before the polls open and may John C. Stachacz Mississippi Library need to whitelist the election material as follows: Dean of Library Services Commission From: ALA Election Coordinator; e-mail address Wilkes University Jackson, Mississippi [email protected]; Subject: ALA 2011 Elec- Farley Library Kelvin Watson tion Login Instructions. Wilkes-Barre, Pennsylvania Branch Head, Acquisitions, To update your e-mail address, visit ala.org/mem- Holly Tomren and Chief Collection bership or send an e-mail message to membership@ Head of Monograph, Development Officer ala.org with “Update My E-mail Address” in the sub- Electronic Resources, National Agricultural ject line. All bounced and duplicate e-mail addresses and Metadata Library will be mailed balloting credentials beginning March Cataloging Beltsville, Maryland z 21 via the U.S. Postal Service.

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15 16 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 A T Strikes Violence Case in Prepared Be to How Lakeview CollegeLibraryinUniversal City, Texas. Prose- man 364daysearlierattheirworkplace,theNortheast years inprisonfor murderingcolleagueDevinZimmer- inside the library. Police apprehend him a short time later. threatens to shoot the assistant standing outside and fire suspect reveals a concealed gun in his waistband and bouncer ends up punching the man. Before fleeing, the him, and a library assistant who works a second job as a responds by seeking a fist fight with those confronting gins beating a woman just outside the building. The abuser Madden Hills branch intervene October 4 when a man be out. lets school after branch the into pour typically schoolchildren before minutes 20 happens incident The him. shoots officer, an at lunges suspect the when and, children’ssection the into him follow lice Po away. doors several store shoe the robbing allegedly after 27 September branch Olney Greater Philadelphia’s September 28andcommitssuicideonthetopfloor. University of Texas atAustin’s Perry-Castañeda Library place in libraries within a three-week period this fall: this period three-week a within libraries in place taking all situations, headline-grabbing these sider T rends |Perspectives n n n n nythink

Library staffers of the Dayton (Ohio) Metro Library’s A knife-wielding man hides in the Free Library of Library Free the in hides man knife-wielding A Librarian AlanGodinissentencedOctober14 to25 A 19-year-oldfreshmantotinganAK-47 entersthe by troubled colleagues as from visitors. Con visitors. from as colleagues troubled by attacks physical to vulnerable as just and say, to sad venue, other any than incidents violent to immune more no is workplace library he S parkopolis $25,000. drew 375 peopleandraised as backdrop inaneventthat the frameswithlibrary project. Guestsposedinside the district’s publicart Foundation fundraiserfor for Sparkopolis,aFriends Colorado, September11 branch inThornton, Anythink Wright Farms at theRangeviewLibraries’ Oversized framesappeared FU n - - - so helpful.” so It’s minutes. 10 for even review, annual an be to needs “There emphasized. ready,” be Paustenbaugh to need do wego?Whatwith our patrons? what youwantyourstafftodo on theseoccasions.Where cies, butthey’re stuck inamanual.You needtoreview regard tothesekindsof incidents.You poli- havewritten alarm orotherthings,weneedtodothesamethingwith “Justtion plan. aswepreparefor theeventualityof afire with staffmembersaboutthelibrary’s crisis-interven- there? employed aren’t who visitors prone stopped. They want the situation to change.” adding that troubled individuals “are looking to be line, a direct threat. “No one ever just snaps,” he asserted, and progress to a slammed door and perhaps down the violence” that can start with the red flag of a raised voice plained that trained supervisors can detect a “continuum of Agreeing, San Antonio Devin Zimmerman’s murder by his colleague Alan Godin. City in the October 17, 2009, Paul Viollis, CEO of Risk Control Strategies in New York “It is foreseeable. And it’s completely preventable,” said of violence Continuum a violent setting inyourbuilding.”a violentsetting rarely doanyplanningfor encounteringanindividualin if we’re caughtinafire, “PeoplePaustenbaugh asserted, one comeinwithaweapon’ andgooverthat.” ‘I wanttoknowwhatyouusdoifwehavesome- “Explain tothemwhatyou’re interestedin—for example, you todoinanemergency,” Paustenbaugh recommends. andsolicittheir adviceaboutwhatthey’dthe land, want police. Invite givethemachancetoseethelayof themin, “ItSection. mightbecampuspolice,ityourcity and Management Association’s BuildingandEquipment Security DiscussionGroupof theALALibraryLeadership vises RichardPaustenbaugh, chairof theLibrarySafety/ Zimmerman’s appointmentasalibraryinstructor. cutors arguedthatthemotivewasGodin’s jealousyover “You know it’s unlikely, but when that day comes, you you comes, day that when but it’s unlikely, know “You Paustenbaugh adviseshavingregularconversations violence- from library the safeguarding about What Noting thatit’s “ingrainedinustostop,drop,androll” “Seek precautionaryadvicefromyourlocalpolice,” ad-

– area attorney Manuel Pelaez ex

San Antonio Express-News

—Beverly Goldberg —Beverly of -

Photo: Kent Meireis Photo: Kent Meireis on the the on homepage festival the on webcasts as available are presentations author Festival bookfest. www.loc.gov/ at C ongress website website ongress S S sponsored bythe AbbyandEmilyRapoportFoundation. that willvisitsome 60communitiesacrossAmerica, way toKnowledge,” atravelingexhibitontractor-trailer Mendelsohn. Spike and Haygood, Feiler,Wil Bruce Egan, Timothy Grimes, Martha Gabaldon, Diana Wood, S. Gordon Straub, Peter Viorst, Turow, Judith Scott Kostova, Feiffer,Elizabeth Jules Mora, Pat Min, Anchee Robinson, Craig Remnick, David Smiley, Jane Meltzer, Brad Franzen, Jonathan Bush, Laura Collins, Suzanne Norris, Michele Follett, Ken Allende, Isabel including: presentations gave tors illustra and poets, authors, best-selling 70 than More kids programs, Authors, N line,” Billington said. Billington line,” on experience the enjoy to more millions and time, our of authors popular most and gifted most the of some with directly interact to opportunity the people million 1 nearly giving wonder, and words of decade a with theirfavoriteauthors,illustrators,andpoetsin Board. Festival Book National co new are the of gift, chairs million $5 a festival the who gave year this Rubenstein, M. David and Billington H. Congress of James Librarian Obama. Michelle and Lady Obama First Barack President Chairs Honorary Congress, of with Library the by sponsored orga and nized Festival, Book National annual 10th the for L Highlights of thefestival included thelaunchof “Gate- “This year the National Book Festival is celebrating celebrating is Festival Book National the year “This Festival-goers celebratedcreativityandimagination ibrary of of ibrary ets A ets ational B on the National Mall in Washington, D.C., D.C., Washington, in Mall National 25 the on September gathered lovers book estimated 150,000 an record, attendance new a etting ttendance R books for longlinesof theirfans. materials. Authorsalsosigned books, photos,andaudiovisual people canpreservetheirown tions bylibrarystaffabouthow History Projectanddemonstra- programs suchastheVeterans which featuredCongress pavilion, and Biography;theLibraryof Mystery; Poetry andProse;History Teens andChildren;Fiction and Pavilion of theStates;Children; cluding Let’s ReadAmerica;the standing-room-only pavilions,in- ook F - estival - - - ecord 150,000 at and putonapostcard. their imagesincorporatedinto thebook-festival poster got theirpicturestaken infrontof agreenscreen andhad val, featured “Mail fromthe Mall,” where festival-goers Cat intheHat. such asCuriousGeorge,Clifford theBigRedDog,and dy fromDinosaurTrain, andotherfavoritecharacters cast of SuperWhy, Bud - AbbyCadabbyfrom Sesame Street, posed for pictureswithPBSKIDScharactersfromthe joyed ReadAloudswithMartha fromMartha Speaks,and Read.gov. at exclusively online found be can story The artists. table no by illustrated and children’sauthors beloved many by written story serialized year-long, a Adventure,” Corpse Exquisite “The of chapter final the offered son Pater Katherine YoungPeople’s for Literature bassador breaking NationalBookFestival2010. Acrowd ofbookloversfillstheNationalMallforarecord- • Target, achartersponsorof theNational BookFesti- • ChildrensangalongwithPBSKIDS’s SteveSongs,en- Am National by led presentation theater readers’ A • —Matt RaymondandJason Werden, Library ofCongress - - -

17 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 18 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 on-eodn peevto. eesd etme 29, September Released preservation. sound-recording America’s of state the compre examine to first study the national is hensive Brylawski, Sam and Bambeger by Age,” Rob Digital the in Risk at Legacy National A States: Board. Preservation Recording National Congress A Addresses Audio Preservation Study of Congress Library T rends |Perspectives “The State of in Recorded Sound Preservation the United merica is in danger of losing its recorded sound sound recorded of Library the its by study new a to losing according of heritage, danger in is merica Visit usatBooth #1025 fit your needs. has theAutomated Material Handlingsolution to Big orsmall,RFIDBarcode, Lyngsoe Systems Designed Exclusively for Libraries Automated Check-in and Sorting Systems LEADING THE WAY... - deteriorated. Only some 10% of music re music of 10% some Only deteriorated. already have cases some in and public, the are heritage to inaccessible recorded-sound America’s of areas large that found study the recordings, sound million 46 estimated an hold tions ervation Act of 2000. 2000. of Act ervation Pres Recording National by the mandated was study the hl lbais acie, n ohr ulc institu public other and archives, libraries, While Audio- for Campus Packard the of Section Sound Recorded the example, For problems. some solve to initiatives begun has by LC, which heritage dio au to protect plan a national inform developed.” be techniques that a new requires totally set of preservation it and recordings, analog of preservation the with associated that pose go problems beyond those and audio recordings digital “Protecting maintaining wrote. authors the preservation,” of harbors inherently safe not are formats digital “Today’s ones. newer than survive to likely more are that recordings older found tudy s the and challenges, pose also recordings rights-holders. from available rently cur are recordings released mercially 14% of pre-1965 com and only an estimated ac public, by the cessed readily be can 1930s the in States United the in leased .org as publication 148. publication as .org of Jukebox. Library National Congress the for Entertainment by Sony Music controlled recordings acoustical to a stream license tained The study results will be used to to used be will results study The born-digital But clir at free available is report The V sa Cnevto hs ob has Conservation isual - - - - recordings.” analog of preservation the with associated those beyond go that problems pose recordings audio digital maintaining and “Protecting - - - - Calling Designers,directors , architects W wherever you find it. E-mail your blurbs from last year’s ceremony, or newspaper, newsletters, school award Gather information from your local are offered in your geographical area. help honeyourtechieskills. tween reference questions.It will the community. You candoitbe- formation andmake itavailableto desk cancollectandpublishthisin- times. Butsomeoneatthereference vices, nottomentionourearsat guidance, andser- our instruction, are moreandpeopleneeding easy. is It times. economic these in community—especially the to value library’s the enhance can we way a is It service. great a perform and information this pickup. trash weekly the with disappear notices scholarship cal lo those dandelions, unlike But, spring. early in year ons—every dandeli like just timed paper, local the in appear they sure, Oh, one. no Probably answer? The ones. local really the but ones, Tylenol the not awards, school high or college the Not profits? non mostly other and tions, organiza service clubs, local by G H How? Collect the scholarships that I knowlibrariansarebusy. There gather can librarian reference A elp S iving O scholarships offered offered scholarships on information collects community your in ho tudents F ut Moneyut the at Library: -

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19 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 20 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 T When a Good Deed aGood When Meets Bad Press I A A borrow a borrow book from board at The any agreed library section. can ages all of patrons and section,” nonfiction teen to the go will adult an than readily more section nonfiction adult the to go will “teens since visibility book’s the heightened undoubtedly has relocation the added, she [as been YA miscataloged Ironically, fiction].” of copy that Waukee concluding view PL’scommittee resulted altogether in a quickly re assembled have from to the the book collection withdrawn request 28 September a that explained told Mori truth, the teens. from title the as keeping nonfiction of cation relo the about story Register Moines aDes misinterpreted residents area when Mori Maryann Director for nightmare challenges,” he added. he challenges,” of lot a facing are we that’s why And spheres. education or economic, cultural, in Not sphere. political the in were made have we vances ad the All tunnel. the of end the at light no is “There windows. and doors Library’s National the of most destroyed also had fighters Qaeda Al- by Defense of Ministry the on attack recent a that noting said, der Eskander. Saad Director to ing accord Library, and Archives National Iraq the of rebuilding the in progress threaten may September, in Obama dent T raq N rends |Perspectives However, nothing could be further from from further be could nothing However, Eskander has worked tirelessly to to tirelessly worked has Eskander gap,” Eskan security a have “We (Iowa) Public Library morphed into a public relations relations public a into morphed Library Public (Iowa) promptly handled reconsideration request at the Waukee mid C as announced by Presi by announced as Iraq, from troops bat com U.S. of pullout he The Notebook Girls Notebook The from the YA section to adult adult to section YA the from Girls Notebook The American Libraries. Libraries. American ational R Library ontinued V “had originally originally “had - - - - - She She from the National Library was the vic viously injured. In August, “a lady Library staff have been killed or gre and members of the National reviews. book and rights, women’s heritage, cultural on e-journals, three of publication gun be has library the And dren’s library. chil a and tions collec archival and maps house will they construction; under are library, main the from apart buildings, Twonew 2003. in Iraq of invasion U.S.-led the of wake the in looted and burned was it after library the rebuild - But Baghdad remains dangerous, leads.” books ‘banning’ and ‘reclassifying’ “ commenter Robertsgunshop commenter S ee where where ee Des Moines Register Register Moines Des - - - - iolence and collection development policies. policies. development collection and the e-mailing not in was regret one Her inaccuracies.” correct “Monitor news so reports tipsheet: you can quell rumors and to and objected “foul in language” “cussing” the and complainant book), unidentified the because made was plained, ex article the (which, challenge materials the of outcome its October 12 its October voting meeting, to have the book reclassified.

However, readers of the the of readers However, end of the tunnel.” the of end Register National Archives and Library and Archives National Saad Eskander, Director, Iraq Iraq Director, Eskander, Saad

reporter a to copy reporter of freedom read the library’s ebuilds - bullet bullet point in ALA’s “In Case of Controversy” a demonstrated so, Mori In doing readers.” most the by accessed be can it where tion loca a in and cataloged accurately the is book that ensures . . . decision recent “the that asserting article, the to comment own leads.” books ‘banning’ and ‘reclassifying’ wrote, “See where Robertsgunshop menter com Online so. saying in time no wasted - light at the the at light no is There gap. security a have “We Mori astutely responded by posting her her posting by responded astutely Mori americanlibrariesmagazine.org. americanlibrariesmagazine.org. olence.” vi political and liberty, remove will accept not will people because lost, be will made have we progress and advances ical know the situation is very serious.” both of her legs,” Eskander said. “We tim of a car bomb attack, and she lost Listen to the full interview at at interview full the to Listen Register ...... saw censorship in the the in censorship saw afraid all the polit the all afraid I’m education, and culture of terms in reforms cal radi out carry and reform don’t we “If said. Eskander doubt, in mains re whole a as Iraq for and library the —Beverly Goldberg Goldberg —Beverly The future for for future The democracy that that democracy ------gress, Oct. 21. have survivedonly intheGosfilmofondarchive.—Library ofCon- produced byU.Smoviestudiosofthesilentandsound erasmay for Audio-V liminary research conductedbythestaff ofLC’s PackardCampus in Moscowdigitallypreserved. Thegiftisthefirstofmany;pre- U.S silentfilmsthattheRussiantate Film ArchiveGosfilmofond) ( presented toLibrarianofCongress JamesH.Billington10lost ministration ofthePresident oftheRussianFederation,officially On ctober21,VladimirI.Kozhin,headofManagementandAd- russia were takenfrom.—Discovery News,Oct.18. in French, andinmanycasesthenamesofownersthatthey are theworksandadescription,mostlyinGermanbutsometimes agency thatcatalogedtheartstolenfrom 1940to1944.Listed archives oftheEinsatzstabReichsleiterosenberg—the German U.S HolocaustMemorialMuseum,andwasdrawnupusingthe the databaseisajointinitiativeofClaimsonference andthe of reuniting theitemswiththeirrightfulowners.Begunin2005, by theNazisinWorld War IIwentonlineOctober18inthehopes A register ofsome20,000 art workslootedfrom Jewishfamilies ger Agnostic, Maybe,Oct.21. wrote. —TheBookseller, Oct.21;TheGuardian (U.K.),Oct.26; to something?”Agnostic,MaybebloggerndyWoodworth “Isn’t thepointofbeingonline thatyoucanhaveremote access sionals. LibrarianbloggersintheUnitedStatesmincednowords: tive oftheChartered InstituteofLibraryand Information Profes- access themaspossible,”responded AnnieMauger, chiefexecu- rary places,andwe’re looking forasmanywaysthepublicto move atatimewhenwe’re tryingtosaylibrariesare contempo- of outrageonbothsidestheAtlantic.“It’s a fairlyregressive unless theindividualisinsidelibraryfacilityhastriggered cries ence inLeedstoblocklibrarypatrons from downloadinge-books An October21proposal bythe PublishersAssociationataconfer united m an

isual Conservationindicatesthatupto200 movies kingdom 3 y 2 1 Global Re 1 2 - up.—University ofCanterbury FAQ. eas considered physicallyunstableandwhole rangeswere boxed Book accesswaslimited;manyvolumes stilllayonthefloorinar internet ontwofloorsofthebuilding Mondaythrough Thursday. custom stacks.Studentswere beingallowedtostudyandusethe of salvageableshelvingbyrepair crews andthearrivalofnew of lateOctober, CentralLibrarystaff were awaitingthebracing hundreds ofthousandsvolumesontothefloorfacility-wide. As earthquake onSeptember3triggered thefallofbookstacksand of Canterbury’s CentralLibrary, fiveweeksaftera7.1-magnitude Partial servicehourswere restored October11attheUniversity new sia), Oct.14. whose contentcoulddisruptpublicorder.—Jakarta Post(Indone- was enactedin1963allowingtheconfiscationofprintedmaterials tive branch.Theofficehasbannedhundreds ofbookssincealaw books from circulation shouldrest withthecourts,notexecu- and seniorhighschools.Thejudgessaidthedecisiontoremove books since2006,including13historytextbooksforuseinjunior books itdeemscontroversial. Theinstitutionhasbanned22 has strippedtheattorneygeneral’s officeofitsauthoritytoban An October13rulingbytheIndonesianConstitutionalourt indonesia —Israel AntiquitiesAuthority, Oct.19;Haaretz (Tel Aviv), Oct.19. the collectionwillbephotographedinitsentirety sincethe1950s. inscriptions invisibletothenakedeye.Thisisfirsttimethat that utilizes11different lightwavesthatcanreveal lettersand ment centerinIsrael,usinganadvancedphotographictechnique photographed withthehelpofGoogle’s research anddevelop - freely availableandaccessible ontheinternet.Thescrolls willbe comprising some30,000scroll fragmentsandmaketheimages The IAAwillimagetheentire collection of900manuscripts Library todocumenttheentire collectionoftheDeadSeacrolls. Authority islaunchingtheLeonLevyDeadSeacrolls Digital As partofits20th-anniversarycelebration,theIsraelntiquities israel 3 4 z ealand 4 ch 5 6 5 6 -

21 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 22 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 T reliability and unreliability of Wikipe Nature of ‘Truth.’” She discussed the Works, and What This Means for the ence with “How Wikipedia Really Information. Talis champion, standard open and interoperability Singer, Ross and Research; OCLC officer, program senior Tennant, Roy Technology; of Institute gia Geor the at Computing Interactive of School professor, associate man, Bruck Amy were forum year’s this Keynoting services. web and social, mobile, including technologies, library in innovations and trends leading the with, experiences and of, knowledge shared speakers Expert Cloud.” the and Crowd “The theme, conference the rounding sur developments and projects 30 September Atlanta in together professionals L on I T rends |Perspectives Bruckman kicked off the confer ITA C For information:800.221.4545 |[email protected] and information technology technology information and library brought Forum tional Na LITA annual 13th he nnovations, T – October 3 to discuss discuss to 3 October rowd S AuDiO-BOOk DVD Disc Catalogs from the from Catalogs Disc DVD Protect ------together, iteratively.” it–“critiquing and refining knowledge many people are watching and editing an entry’s reliability depends on how building discourse and concluded that Wikipedia supports knowledge- man presented examples of how ality is what we agree is true.” Bruck our perceptions. Our best guess at re there’s a strange correlation between perceptions,” Bruckman said, “but accessible through truly subjective tions. On one hand, “the world is only believe and are asking critical ques wherein people don’t know what to there is a “crisis in epistemology,” nature of truth.” Bruckman stated that now at a “teachable moment about the and why, and concluded that we are dia, described who contributes to it thanks to the ubiquity and “limit and ubiquity the to thanks anywhere,” happen can “innovation how described Tennant Crowd,”Roy the Please to Cloud the In“Using innovation Limitless Falls of the Drop Box rugged in circulation. in rugged and shelf the on sleek attractive is design and construction reinforced The mul One-Time Clear-Vu’s One-Time • Sizes upto32disccapacity • Easy loadsleevecartridge • fortitlegraphics Full sleevewrap • library needs: hares T

Your Library’s CD & Ti disccasefor all your ™ lockoption rends, the C ™ Audio Book’s Book’s Audio ech-spertise - - - - over the past 40 past the over developments technology mation infor of context the in computing cloud set Tennant’s keynote gies. technolo cloud of scalability less” ments (Marliese Thomas, Auburn repositories through metadata refine sented on topics such as improving tendees. Lightning-talk speakers pre participation from conference at of formats, which encouraged active investments. startup lower and innovation, to barriers reduced flexibility, greater infrastructure, outsourced professionals: formation in to benefits the of some lighted high and electricity,” like demand, “on now available power, puting com of commoditization the cussed dis also Tennant WebServices). Amazon and (Drupal tools based cloud- using spoke, he as website a created he point, this Toillustrate shift.” paradigm “huge a prompted have tools new these how onstrated 2011. Missouri, September29–October2, Forum Louis, willbeheld inSt. findability. facilitate would that connections data the lacks information siloed how illustrated and topics same the on tries en catalog library discrete of ples exam presented Singer Linking.” Start and Thinking Stop to Time It’s Cloud: Data Library Linked “The in libraries for data linked of potential the explored Singer Ross versity of Colorado in Denver). ticketing system (Nina McHale, Uni software to create an IT department University) and using open-source Programs were offered in a variety The 14th annualLITA National keynote, closing Sunday’s At loud —Lisa CarlucciThomas – 60 years, and dem and years, 60 ------

Photo: Books for Asia Photo: Books for Asia L had been damaged by the 2005 earth in three northern districts of Pakistan destroyed. also were region the in libraries public 24 the of five or four and libraries school high of number a that added He braries. li the into and to up washed had that animals dead the of stench the forget not could he that said and them of several visited had He destroyed. or damaged severely were books, million 1.5 around with libraries college rural mostly gion, re his in libraries 250 some that Libraries American told Association Library Pakistan the of Marwat Khan Mohammad P Marwat noted that most libraries akistan F akistan Professional Development Opportunities Development Professional still not totally assessed, but but assessed, totally not still is Pakistan in floods mer sum the from damage ibrary Assistant Program Training Library Online Explore allofourprograms:comminfo.rutgers.edu/pds in mid-October mid-October in Top Ranked On Campus Online and Program MLIS - lood R - - - viduals affected by the 2004 Indian Indian 2004 the by affected viduals indi of total combined the exceeds which people, million 20 about ed affect directly floods the and 2,000 to close is toll death the data, ment tally destroyedinthefloods.” “tragically, thelibrarythere wasto- versity Nowshera. Shenotedthat for Asiarecipients,Northern Uni- from oneof thefoundation’s Books “stunning pictures” of flooddamage reported thatshehadobtained government or the public, they said. ies are simply not a priority with the aid from outside the country. Librar such devastation and were hoping for said they felt powerless in the face of Other members of the association quake and had yet to recover fully. According to Pakistani govern Pakistani to According Amy Ovalleof theAsiaFoundation Certificate Literature Program Online Youth ecovery A Certification Courses Library School Media - - - - and Courses Pakistan. search magazine.org, americanlibraries at photos and video see Pakistan, in libraries about more Read earthquake. Haiti 2010 the and earthquake, Kashmir 2005 the tsunami, Ocean Nowshera wascompletelydestroyed. The libraryatNorthernUniversity Certificate Post-MLIS Programs Online gonizing Professional and Custom Certificate Programs Training — Leonard Kniffel Leonard

23 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 TRENDS | Interview

NEWSMAKER: Daniel Radcliffe

nything that gets kids into reading is Afantastic,” says Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe, who recently posed for an ALA librarians let you look at any of the Celebrity READ poster along with his Pot- ter costars Rupert Grint and Emma Watson, really rare books? No, even if they released by ALA Graphics just in time for had, I doubt whether I would have the premiere of the first part of the last film appreciated them at the time. How- in the series, Harry Potter and the Deathly ever, I’m very excited to participate Hallows, on November 19. Daniel Radcliffe in the British Library’s Adopt a Book (Harry Potter) talked to American Libraries in August, shortly after the photo shoot for the program that supports the library’s poster. Radcliffe’s upcoming roles include a conservation work. For my birthday, film adaptation of Susan Hill’s The Woman in a former teacher of mine, a huge Black, a British ghost story, and a Broadway Sherlock Holmes fan, chose Arthur production of How to Succeed in Business Conan Doyle’s The Hound of the Without Really Trying. Read the full interview on the American Libraries Inside Scoop blog. Baskervilles to adopt, and we get to go on a behind-the-scenes tour of the library’s conservation lab. I’m really In your poster, you are holding Mikhail Will these two Deathly Hallows films looking forward to it. Bulgakov’s The Master and Margarita, be the best of the Harry Potter series? an interesting choice. How did you They’d better be. We need to have Do people tell you often that the discover the book? the series go out with a bang, in rec- books and the films have inspired a DANIEL RADCLIFFE: I’ve been ognition of all the fans who have love of reading? Absolutely, and I am obsessed with the novel ever since supported the films and books over a case in point. Before I was cast in I read it about a year ago. I’ve always the years. the first Harry Potter film, I didn’t been a huge fan of magical realism. read much at all. But I have grown to It’s an inspiring genre in which writ- Besides mastering Rowling’s books, love reading because of the film and ers can just let their imaginations go how else have you prepared for your now I am an absolutely voracious wild and wonderful. role in the film series? Do you get reader, although kind of a slow one. ideas from other fantasy novels? Not Anything that gets kids into reading You mentioned in one of your inter- from other novels so much as listen- is fantastic. views that you buy a lot of books— ing to music. I find Radiohead inspi- what are some of your favorites? I rational, also Florence and the Do you often run into people who say loved Ernest Hemingway’s The Old Machine, whose song “My Boy Builds that the books and films are instruc- Man and the Sea. I also liked Hunter Coffins” from the 2009 Lungs album tion manuals for paganism and witch- S. Thompson’s Fear and Loathing in is filled with melancholy and deter- craft? How do you answer them? I Las Vegas, Umberto Eco’s The Name of mination. And “Me Ves Y Sufres” have encountered that occasionally.

november/december 2010 the Rose, and Émile Zola’s Germinal, from Hope of the States’ s 2004 The “Paganism” is one of those words

| which I thought would be difficult but Lost Riots album, with the lyrics, “It’s that’s thrown around and can have it read very easily. I also like classic so desperately sad that my life has some terrible connotations, and I Russian writers; I’ve read Mikhail come to this / I hope there’s some- detest the word “witchcraft.” I tell Lermontov’s A Hero of Our Time and thing better than this for me.” Harry them that witchcraft is not real and Dostoevsky’s Crime and Punishment Potter is similarly dogged by tragedy. that I don’t understand what they are and Notes from the Underground. The complaining about. Harry Potter is reason that these books have become What was it like shooting scenes for about loyalty and friendship and duty classics is that they are so readable the first two films in Duke Humfrey’s and fighting for what’s right. I believe

americanlibrariesmagazine.org and accessible. Library at Oxford University? Did the in people and the human spirit. z

24 Untitled-1 1 10/28/2010 12:00:31 PM OPINION | Public Perception How the World Sees Us

“We have a battle on our hands, Trent. Mother, the Banned-Book-Loving Librar- “You can never open too The board is going to cut our allocation ian,” Eve’s Fan Garden, Sept. 22. and they want to move us into a tiny many libraries.” cinderblock building out on the high- “Probably no other group has fought Washington, D.C. Mayor Adrian M. Fenty, at way, where the convenience store used harder against censorship or govern- the reopening of the refurbished Georgetown to be, and bulldoze this beautiful ment snooping into citizens’ reading branch of the DC Public Library three-and- library to make room for a parking lot habits—or received less public credit a-half years after a devastating fire, “At for the new sports complex they want for it—than librarians and the Ameri- Library Ribbon-Cutting, Fenty Celebrates to put in across the street. Fifteen mil- can Library Association. This is true, Accomplishment,” Washington Post, Oct. 18. lion dollars to build that big barn and quiet patriotism—standing up for the eighty grand for a shoebox to stick the rights guaranteed by the Constitution, “For the record, we love libraries as library in.” often at the risk of their jobs. They are much as the technological advances SUE SCOTT as Ruth Harrison, Reference walking the walk, not just talking the which now put libraries in your pocket. Librarian, on the Oct. 16 broadcast of A talk. Librarians are high on my list of They are havens, sanctuaries, communi- Prairie Home Companion. American heroines and heroes.” ty centers and places where helpful Aberdeen, Maryland, resident CRAIG people who are almost certainly smart- “I found Under the Rainbow: Growing ­HERUD, in a letter to the editor, Baltimore er than you hang out just to help you.” Up Gay, by Arnie Kantrowitz, sitting on Sun, Sept. 9. Blogger John C. Abell, in “Librarians a shelf. I would go to the library and Rock. Well, Anyway, They Disco,” Wired: read a section of it, then come back “The lifeblood of a university is its Epicenter, Sept. 16. another day and start where I left off. library, and cutting library resources is There was no way I could bring it like cutting off oxygen to the brain. “Public libraries are different. . . . . You home.” Without this lifeblood, the university don’t need to pull any strings to get NOEL ALUMIT, author of Letters to Mont- will falter and fail.” VIP treatment.” gomery Clift, on the centrality of Los Ange- Robert Buckingham, dean of the Columnist JULIA KELLER, on the legacy of les Public Library in his life as a teenager, School of Public Health at the University the 59 libraries Chicago Mayor Richard M. in the wake of draconian budget cuts, of Saskatchewan, Canada, in “Library Daley built or renovated during his 21 “City of Airheads: Villaraigosa Dismantles Cuts Threaten Research,” The Scientist, years in office, “Future Legacy in Libraries, L.A.’s Vaunted Library System,” LA Weekly, Sept. 28. Chicago Tribune, Oct. 9. z Sept. 16.

Where better “My mother was a librarian . . . . And to book a not just any librarian, my high school serene wedding experience than librarian (cue scary music). What cracks the James J. me up is that librarians in popular cul- Hill Reference

november/december 2010 Library in St. Paul, ture are stereotyped as grey-haired

| Minnesota? Raved women with glasses on a chain who one bride at WeddingWire ‘shh!’ people. Now my mother did ‘shh!’ .com: “Beth a lot (and even once almost kicked me [O’Connor, event coordinator] and out of the library for asking someone a the staff at the hotography P question about a chapter we were sup- library were so accommodating posed to read, which was so not fair),

and helpful.” vanova I but she was not the shy, quiet librarian (Read: responsive library service— featured in most movies. Nope.” and photogenic Guest blogger ELIZABETH EULBERG, “My Tennessee marble americanlibrariesmagazine.org hoto: Laura

pillars.) P

26 On My Mind | OPINION The Unknown Cataloger

Catalogers are the unsung heroes of scholarly by Michael Gorman pseudo-discoveries

ardly a month goes itous visit to a garage sale or a pink- The name of the person who de- by without a story tape-wrapped folder of manuscripts signed it is unknown, as are the in the newspapers collected by the scholar’s great- names of the master-builders and or elsewhere in the grandmother, herself the grand- the countless stonemasons, carvers, Hmedia about a scholar who has daughter of a Viennese music glaziers, sculptors, carpenters, “discovered” a lost or hith- master), but in the vast majority of metalworkers, and laborers who erto unknown manuscript of cases the “discovery” is owed to the built it over the 70 years or more it a text or musical work by a fa- work of an unknown cataloger took to make the great cathedral. mous author or composer. (library or archival) and the con- There it stands—a monumental sum Typically, following a headline servation and storage activities of that is greater than its many parts. such as “Twain’s the library or ar- The catalogs of the great libraries of Lost Story Dis- In the vast chive over many the world have been under construc- covered by Pro- majority of cases decades. tion, in many cases, for even longer fessor” or But it is Pro- than it took to build Chartres Cathe- the “discovery”is “Scholar Asks: fessor Hebden- dral and they are still growing despite ‘Is This Mozart’s owed to the work Snorkel who gets the many forces that affect cataloging Undiscovered of an unknown cataloger the scholarly pa- negatively today. They, too, represent Masterpiece?’” pers and the ten- a totality that is more than the sum of and the conservation and there is a tale of ure for which she the work of their many, largely anony- an assistant pro- storage activities of the thirsts, the in- mous contributors. fessor of some- library or over terviews on NPR thing or another and in the New Classic enablers many decades. “stumbling” York Times, and, So, let’s hear it for the Unknown across the man- with any luck, Cataloger playing her or his part in uscript on the “dusty shelves” of a the surpassing glory of thousands of the sublime mission of preserving library or the “forgotten files” of an hits on her “Twainette” or “Wolfie’s and transmitting the human record archive. Girl” blog. No thanks are rendered for the benefit of posterity. That “It had been lying there undis- to the Unknown Cataloger or for the benign and valuable activity will turbed and unknown for decades preservation activities of the library also accomplish the more mundane but when I came across it, I knew or archive, and their work forms no task of enabling the discoveries of what it was immediately,” said Pro- part of the media story of “Indiana Professor Hebden-Snorkel and her

fessor Hebden-Snorkel. “It has the Hebden-Snorkel and the Lost Man- many colleagues that will, if all goes november/december 2010

unmistakable stamp of [fill in fa- uscript.” well, bring them publicity, grants, | mous name] that a scholar in the The Cathedral of Our Lady of tenure, and the other outward signs field could not fail to notice.” Chartres was built (in fact, rebuilt) of inward academic glory. z between the end of the 12th century Finding what’s not lost and the latter part of the 13th. It is Michael Gorman is university librarian emeritus of the Henry Madden Library at I suppose that the popular idea of considered to be the ultimate ex- California State University, Fresno, and served the scholar finding something that pression of the Gothic Catholic as American Library Association president everyone else has neglected must be sensibility and one of the surpass- in 2005–06. His latest book—Broken Pieces: A Library Life, 1941–1978—is scheduled for accurate in rare instances (a fortu- ing achievements of humankind. publication by ALA Editions in 2011. americanlibrariesmagazine.org

27 28 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 Intellectual freedom inthe21stcentury A Freedom and Technology eration of technologies, their appli their technologies, of eration consid thoughtful need lines front the on Librarians broad. overly or abstract the toward tend often conclusions the practice, in values professional our about write cates advo freedom intellectual When values. professional our with up line not may or may they how and rights users’ impact technologies such how of consideration serious with paired be should concerns crucial These sustainability. and tation, implemen pricing, like issues tical prac on be to tends often focus the technologies, emerging evaluating about write librarians oriented two? the between divide the bridges that inquiry little so see we do Why freedom. lectual intel of value core our around issues vital on focus authors library when wayside the by fall to tend may applications and their technologies specific of ation consider in-depth Similarly, technology. of uses and choices libraries’ on commentary in critical shrift short only given is dom free intellectual Often, today. literature professional in rare surprisingly is issues technology and issues freedom intellectual on focus dual A magnified. been have concerns freedom lectual intel services, and resources digital of providers as roles ing TECHNOLOGY |Dispatchesfrom theField When forward-thinking, tech- forward-thinking, When and into their expand their into and material print of sion provi beyond move increasingly libraries s ------libraries recognize that sacrifices sacrifices that recognize libraries downturn, economic an during time, same the At online. vacy pri protecting or use internet sible respon and safe like values, library to related broadly more topics on also but skills, technology basic and strategies search like areas ditional tra in only not patrons, educating freedom. lectual intel upholding on focusing while solutions technological creative ful, use on eye one keep must libraries needs, and wants user navigate we As values. professional central and basic most our by informed be must institutions, our of sions mis and goals the fill ful to order in which, gy, technolo of use libraries’ to urally nat extends This do. we that all in infused be must ianship, librar of practice and theory the of aspect central and vibrant a remain nels. chan different on speaking been have long, too for but, concerns and questions the examining been each have fighters freedom tellectual in and librarians tech where issue an of example one is technology tion confront. we trade-offs and choices the to solutions and cations, We ought to embrace our role in in role our embrace to Weought to order in freedom, Intellectual identifica frequency radio of Use - - - - As we navigate user wants wants user navigate we As while focusing on upholding upholding on focusing while one eye on useful, creative creative useful, on eye one keep must libraries needs, and technological solutions solutions technological intellectual freedom. intellectual ------sponsibility to be critical. As a pro a As critical. be to sponsibility re a have also librarians concerns, faith. good and integrity with patrons serve to responsibility our of mindful remain must we conditions, cult diffi more ever under needs user meet and missions their fulfill to struggle to continue libraries While information. of nature global the around challenges face also we and populations, diverse increasingly serve today Libraries necessary. are anship’s core values. anship’score librari to commitment our minish, di not will and shaken, not have but substantial are point this to us brought have that changes The rity. integ professional our with nology tech of uses our reconciling in us face that dilemmas the to alert main re must Librarians alike. patrons comes from the issue’s introduction. issue’s the from comes professionals. library today’s facing issues to guide practical a Libraries,” of dom son TechnologyReports I N I n the the n ntellectual ntellectual eiburger to produce “ produce to eiburger by JasonGriffey, SarahHoughton-Jan, In the face of vexing technological technological vexing of face Inthe G riffey, N I ovember/December issue of of issue ovember/December nformation in 21st- in nformation Eli Neiburger, andtheOfficefor F S reedom collaborated with Ja with collaborated reedom arah arah H , staff in in staff , oughton-Jan, and and oughton-Jan, Intellectual Freedom P

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29 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 30 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 Think twicebefore youclick“accept” Read the Fine Print videos to their service population. service their to videos Netflix circulate to to institution an for violation contract a is it that indicates use.” This noncommercial and personal your for solely “is service its that states Netflix’s TOS However, purchase. could library any what than larger significantly is that catalog DVD a provide can you month, each outlay small For a idea: brilliant a like sounds it surface the On patrons. their for Netflix using begun have libraries of number A Too to true be good T patrons have created. have patrons your or you that content to rights broad company a give or nology tech a use can library a how impact can terms The use: they products and services, software, govern that contracts the of cognizant be should Libraries product. their using by terms those by abide to agree tacitly You information. or content your with do can they what and product or service, software, company’s a with do can you what about rules on. move and “accept” click just us of most so priority, a not is statement TOS a reading ware, soft new use and load to trying quickly you’re When include. must company any that legalese boilerplate of full and long quite usually are statements TOS Those uses. she or he service or ogy TECHNOLOGY |InPractice TOS statements usually include include usually statements TOS (TOS) of every technol every of (TOS) Service of Terms the read who’s alive person a isn’t probably here - - - Blogger, the library has far less con less far has library the Blogger, or PBworks, Facebook, like vice ser hosted a using When mation. infor patron protect can library the server, library’s a on lives software When pages. Facebook and blogs library on commenting and counts, ac Flickr library on photos ting put blogs, library to reviews book adding are Patrons users. their from knowledge collect and feedback, get conversations, have to tools online risk. at them put to libraries their want not would nicipalities mu and companies, universities, and colleges districts, school most TOS, their violating for libraries suing from come could that press bad the want wouldn’t probably Amazon and Netflix While e-books. of full Kindles out lending are libraries of number a yet use—and personal to Kindle the on content students. with share to faculty to products its lending libraries upon” “frowns and subscriptions institutional fer of not does firm the that phasizing Education 18 September the in said nications, commu corporate of president vice Netflix’s Swasey, Steve agreement,” of terms the follow they that expect we but them, value we and libraries Libraries today utilize a variety of variety a utilize today Libraries digital restricts also Amazon.com appreciate “We Wired Campus blog, em blog, Campus Wired - Chronicle of Higher Higher of Chronicle Netflix videos to its its to videos Netflix service population. service ------violation for for violation It is a contract contract a is It an institution institution an to circulate circulate to - - you can’t use for legal reasons. legal for use can’t you technology a in money and time of investments costly avoid to writing in permission special any get and questions by.Ask abide must it rules what understand library a that tive impera is it technology, new a ing consider In difficult. more privacy patron protecting and compliance contract of work the made also have They possibilities. many up opened site. web its to contribute to users our encouraging before content patron protect will company a how know we that critical is It web. the on same the do to us trust they and fline, of information patrons’ of privacy the protect to decades for fought We have all. to content private previously opening settings, privacy their change constantly or content user on claims make firms other But ways. other in it use cannot pany [email protected]. Contact herat A BestPracticesWiki. Wants toBeFree andcreated LibrarySuccess: Information Science.Sheblogsat State UniversitySchoolofLibraryand Vermont, andpart-timefacultyatSanJosé initiatives atNorwichUniversityinNorthfield, MEREDITH FARKAS isheadofinstructional New digital technologies have have technologies digital New and that the com the that and content their own users that clear it make that policies privacy and TOS have companies used. and stored is information tron pa how over trol by Meredith Farkas Many Web Many 2.0

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LY3008_AMLib-NovDec_ad.indd 1 9/24/10 9:29:12 AM 32 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 Gaming 2. o enjoying each other’s company; other’s company; each enjoying are playing together and and together playing are a two-year renovation: Families Families renovation: two-year a reopened in May of 2008 after after 2008 of May in reopened Central Library since it it since Library Central T fun together to familieslearningandhaving Playing gamesinHoustonleads months. months. brothers, sisters, strangers, strangers, sisters, brothers, consistently over the last 20 20 last the over consistently materials has risen risen has materials and friends are playing playing are friends and Houston Public Library’s Public Houston the at happened have things exciting most he and learning together. learning and the borrowing of library library of borrowing the Teen boys, who now now Teenwho boys, think the library is the the is library the think best place to be, ride ride be, to place best buses an hour and a and hour an buses half each way to visit. visit. to way each half Parents say they now now they say Parents believe their teens teens their believe when they say, “Mom, they when library today.” And today.” And library the to going I’m By SandyFarmer The Wii was the perfect console choice for KIDS since it it since KIDS for choice console perfect the was Wii The ware Rating Board) that appeal to the 5 Soft Entertainment by the rated (as of games E E-10 and ily moved when necessary. We purchased a large assortment be could eas that added were Chairs screen. each behind Wii Nintendo a attaching and walls the on televisions ing We of by areas pieces those large hang furniture. utilized involved that for be not anything used could reasons, eral sev for that, spaces three had children’s area, our KIDS, C see inourlibraryeveryday. we customers young the to relevant and fun, exciting, be to Wewanted department. services youth our of missions the of one became game/stories these to access Providing school. in relevant only and boring are storylines linear how the action should take place. and Togo, to where manystoryline, the about of decisions make and today’s children just want to watch television when they could participate in our children and teens cannot understand why anyoneMany ofgames. video from comes ofreferencethat frame would cultural a using place take that conversations entire have sing the entire be relevant to will them in and the future. While is older generations that can culture their of part a on out missing console intheirownhomes. a afford cannot who customers for problem the solve not sources to do that on re- a the sustained have basis, and not circulation does does system library our ideal, be would use forhome games video circulating While users. library of lives and conversations daily the to relevant as just are ers the latest fiction, but regularly deny them storylines that of our society. We would not think of denying our custom- longer, withsustaineduse. or years 10 last should televisions These each. $1,100 at televisions, HD 40-inch 12 of wiring and installation the game usage continues to rise. The most expensive item was and drop to continue customer.Costs per $1 to out erages cost—an estimated $22,000 in equipment and games—av- actual usage since families tend to share.) This new service 12 consoles. (This forprobably only represents about 80% of controllers the 22,265 out checked have we months, ing services at the library? In the past 20 Houston. in @ your library” (November 13) is Day every day Gaming “National customers. our to programs isolated as service of instead continuous a as games video offer to decided we since happen seen These are just some of the things we have Children and teens without access to video games are games video to access without teens and Children Video games are now a part of the culture and the fabric How much do our customers like gam hildren

Gilligan’s Island theme song, children today − 12-year-old 12-year-old crowd. - would be hard to notice. to hard be would it busy are we when and library, the of rest the by not but user the by heard be may it that so level reasonable a at kept usually is sound The - - - - vidual soundsanyway. indi- those notice to hard be would it busy are we When that it may be heard by the user but not the rest so level ofreasonable a at kept usually is sound the The much. it library. that the noise would drive you think insane, would we you really don’tWhile desk. notice reference the at binder CD a in kept are games the and display on are boxes The title. Lego any and Games, Carnival Resort, Sports Wii Party, Mario title, Games Olympic the at Sonic & Mario either Kart, Mario include games popular staffing most The limitations. to due hour, that during change game one only allow Wealso weekends. on especially list, waiting a have are they as rated EorE-10, long andtheirownSDcardtosaveagame. as games, own their in bring can They ment in KIDS is there for the children and not the parents. require that it be a child playing at all times, since the equip responsible for what is checked out on their cards. We also choose to check out gaming items for anyone since they are This practice is also to avoid possible bullying. Parents may child is done playing, he or she must a When turn equipment. in the the share equipment. or on pass to anyone allow Wecards. don’twithout also children from behavior lying bul- avoid to forelse, things anyone out check to children allow don’t We permission. guardian’s or parent a with sibling a for or themselves for equipment out check only regular circulating items, but for a two-hour checkout time. Games and equipment are checkedday. out to the the customers as of end the at in checked not or missing is ment This barcoding allows us to easily check and see what equip longevity and HD capabilities. have We were also to unsure how to wanted we and soon update an have to expected was Xbox The consoles. current most the were they since Wiis the and 3 PlayStation the chose but console TEEN in choices the debated We those. and to Wiis televisions Nintendo more added three for space wall had also We with an HDMI cable and an audio link to the sound chairs. could see perfectly. We added a Sony PlayStation 3 to each, inch televisions from the ceiling so anyone in the egg chairs 40- Wesix sound. hung surround for wired chairs egg six with equipped came 13−18, ages teens for area our TEEN, Teenagers Families have one hour a day to play, since we usually we since play, to day a hour one have Families Weshould ofchildren couple that a weeks after learned we add the title in the call number field. games,” not searchable by the “Wii public, as and catalog our in are Games each. for records individual with catalog the added four Wii Motion Plus attachments. four has remotes and four console nunchuks, and we have Each ratings. E-10 had the most games with available E and Every item is barcoded and added to added and barcoded is item Every - -

33 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 34 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 Universe, Little Big Planet, and Batman: Arkham Asylum. Asylum. Arkham Batman: and Planet, Big Universe,Little DC vs. Kombat Mortal 2, Recon Ghost Band, Rock Hero, Guitar 2K, NBA NFL, Madden 2, Uncharted title, Naruto any Brawl, Bros. Smash Super being popular most the of Beatles: RockBand. The to along singing while voices better noticeably oping daily. Some are even improving their musical skills, devel- other each from learn and other each teach They playing. ity have little to do with whether or not they can join a group with other teens from all over the city. Race, age, and abil- daily basis. They almost have learned to cooperate an and participate on it do they and Library Central the to get to chines. ma- vending two our from trash and language been have issues real only our and boys teen ofengaged full library a good-natured way a that in encourages play others and to games join challenging in. most We the have through other each encourage Players console. that for controller a out check to desk the to come then playing, person the ask to tion of a community. A teen who wanted to join in just had four controllersfor eachconsole. have we and games, PlayStation the except checkedout be can Everything remote. the up give to longest the gaming been has who patron the ask we point that At waiting. is to check out equipment, and they can play as long as no one to stay in the room. They have to use their own library card the bus coming and going. We only allow teens ages 13 to 18 on read to something have to and play to eager teens with rated Morabove. games for except home, from games bring can they and games. Teens can use an SD card or USB drive to save games, new audiencetothelibrary. a attract would additions the hoped we and relic century turn-of-the- a like looked longer no TEEN Xbox. the to handle internet connectivity, which was another advantage PlayStation 3s. Library features Wiisand Family funatHoustonPublic We have a wide assortment of games available, with some Many of our teens ride the bus for at least an hour or more What we discovered after a month or two was the forma- filled library the summer, the Over ours. was Success E-10-rated and E- some and T-ratedgames has TEEN give thestoriesrespecttheydeserve. to and stories, these to access communities our all give to ditional locationsasweareable. ad- to out service this library.Wepushing the are outside teach, and form a positive social structure learn, play, thatteens The engaged. benefitsalso are themwho members ily and can have a wonderful interactive experience with fam- engaged, are decisions, make learn, Children use. every costs are down to $1 per child, and the end cost lessens with the show, and then walk out of the room. With open gaming, will watch the puppet show for 45 minutes, laugh and enjoy that entertains 100 children at $2.50 per child. The children ment books a puppet show we pay $250 for a performance every time someone uses the equipment. When our depart- ity andtheresultswehavehad. would continue to offer it, due to its overwhelming popular we staff lost we if even yet work, hard is service The done. successful than anything our youth more is services that department service has a created have staff great a and play, the beginning after experiment wehavechecked outtheDSis760times. months Five consoles. to- on play to gether prefer they where TEEN, in popular ginally atleast duringtheschoolyear,popular inKIDSand, mar- allow three game changes per checkout. This has been very do we but these for apply rules same The out. checked be of games. Each game and handheld DSi is barcoded and can gaming options in each space along with a wide assortment all dayonotherdays. Gaming is available in TEEN from 2:30 on school days and Stories come in many forms, including games. It is time down go costs our but money, costs program the Yes, to opportunities of plenty games, of assortment wide A of mix the to DSis Nintendo 25 added we October Last reached [email protected]. can enhanceservicestochildren andteens.Shecanbe Houston PublicLibrary. Herfocusisonhowtechnology sandy farmer iscentralyouthservicesmanagerfor z - Join us at the Ex Libris Seminars at the ALA 2011 Midwinter Meeting San Diego, CA Your Research, Complete! Learn what Ex Libris Cloud-based Solutions Can Do for You!

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37 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 38 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 rent use. Another vital task for staff with decades of decades with staff for task vital Another use. rent as cur in are that lists be advisory readers’ updating could as simple This expertise. or interest of areas their in annotated lists of favorite reading or reference suggestions level. any at anyone by completed be also can and need any fit to tailored be can changed documents have These dramatically. levels staffing and staff our though continuity even of degree some allowed has available ments state these Having responsibility. of areas her or his for statement a prepares librarian Each snapshots.” lection “col developing by skills development collection ments time. has been for solely responsible doing for something a long but tasks important for when especially granted, someone be would that missed once the retiree leaves? patrons All too often, we or specific take small staff any for done there tasks Are “special” capabilities. advisory readers’ or skills, development collection good abilities, handling special tasks (such as special strong collections), for responsibilities procedures, with complex familiarity include can know people things valuable and unique The Knowledge expensive; casual days are very popular at TLCPL. at popular very are days casual expensive; very even or monetary be to have don’t Rewards it. celebrate and recognize, document, to is knowledge institutional preserve to way great A tangibly. and organization. the in others to available readily more be will information specialized and dissipate will silos the flattens, organization the As mind-set. proprietary a discourage actively to responsibilities, institutional our in overlap and collaboration staff foster to Weneed projects. these to contributions significant make could employees retiring experience, deep their With people. most the to difference a make would that projects short-term on was emphasis The explore. to library the for initiatives new develop and brainstorming encourage to program Genie” the “Free successful a launched TLCPL ideas. innovative with evaluations will yield valuable content: valuable yield will evaluations (print/electronic, anything!) systems in and which they resources are the most and expert. skills greatest her or his This time of intense focus on the individual can help reveal and evaluation collaborate with the the employee on of creating goal statements. narrative the write to servations, Librarians on the verge of retirement can also compile compile also can of retirement verge the on Librarians docu and strengthens Department Humanities The Managers can use this input, along with their own ob own their with along input, this use can Managers Here are ways for managers to guarantee that yearly yearly that guarantee to managers for ways are Here 4. How can I [the manager] help you? help manager] [the I can How 4. n n n

Reward best practices and best new ideas verbally verbally ideas new best and practices best Reward silos. specialty avoid to collaboration Encourage up come and skills their hone to staff Encourage - - - - -

entire library community. library entire your the and system your of what sake the of built—for have librarians best the maintain to crucial is it celerate, ac to continue libraries in changes dramatic As process. besystem’sto part do ofeffort so every should retirement a conscious Making librarians. newer to accessible easily information this make and staff outgoing of connections community and knowledge, skills, valuable the preserve effort. of duplication avoid helps available information this make and maintain to place one Having details. the share better to wiki staff a using on working are and intranet staff current our to information of kind this We add benefit. can everyone so staff departing from gleaned information the pool to place a provide to essential is It a knowledge. into important librarian’s tap veteran to opportunity the miss don’t so recreate, or can to difficult be These replicate relationships extremely ally, to guarantee a continued relationship with the library. introduce librarian another staff departing member to an important connection the person have possible, ever aren’t community severed when the retiree leaves. When are Make tendees also valuable. sure these great ties to the at program of lists Mailing donors. and system, your of staff), outside librarians and organizations, cultural community marketing editors, educators, (reporters, legislators, resources media wide-ranging: often are tions rela These careers. their that over developed have ties librarians important most the on focus should Libraries C continue to be useful in our rapidly changing environment. likely most will that those select to and materials of older eran Vet stafferswill efforts. best be able these to theunderstand in usefulness proceed to how on focus to duties the retiree’s inherits the whoever help way it and does should looks currently collection the why understand staff the of rest most the help will been information of have kind This useful. that methods and observe, to portant im most the found they criteria the understand decisions, we their of logic sure be to last time the is much-dreaded Now the copies). (especially collections torical his the weeding is experience development collection toledolibrary.org. Library Humanities Department. Shemaybereached atmeg.delaney@ Now is the time for us to provide a way to identify and and identify to way a provide to us for time the is Now onnections of Toledo–Lucas County(Ohio)Public .org. MEGDELANEYisthemanager reached atamy.hartman@toledolibrary librarian attheMainbranch.Shemay be having served15yearsasahumanities Public Library’s Sylvaniabranchafter librarian atToledo–Lucas County(Ohio) AMY HARTMAN (left)isanadultservices

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Untitled-4 1 11/1/2010 4:05:19 PM 40 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 A in years early the remembers movement the in C O ngeles ngeles leader a Moratorium, hicano n the 40th anniversary of the the of anniversary 40th the n of apolicecover-up. confirmation activists, accidental—to ruled was death the The inquest into the death of Rubén Salazar lasted Angeles. months and Los greater in brutality police vestigating in- be to reputed was He killed. been had radio, Spanish Spanish-speaking/Mexican- the in community American the of voice the Salazar, streets. the travel day,Rubén that journalist Later respected that learned we to safe felt we until us sheltered and us behind door the closed Bailes where Flora Assistant Library), Library Real Camino El (now branch phenson library, nearest the Park), to Ste- Salazar fled the (now we Park Laguna in speakers and music to listening families A Chicanos were marching too. marching were Chicanos other 30,000 some War; Vietnam the in dying Americans Mexican of number disproportionate the of protest in 1970 in marching contingent library a of part was I memories. many back brought it and Angeles, Los East in Moratorium Chicano After the police tear-gassed the peaceful youth and and youth peaceful the tear-gassed police the After C 40th anniversary of the the of anniversary 40th the marked 2010, 29, ugust ounty E byElizabethMartinez ast Los Los ast Los Angeles Times Angeles Los and KMEX and Librarianship i h s n a i r a r b i L o n a c i h C little that reflected the Mexican-American/Chicano or Afri to organization the libraries. the of culture the changing within resistance was there ever, How community. the for environment welcoming a and presence establish to décor library ethnic and programs, community-based collections, and resources ethnic of addition the as well as librarians, African-American and Mexican-American, Spanish-speaking, the of for recruitment advocates became we and backgrounds, varied ian attheELALibrary?We needyou.” ofeditor film the of screening community a at moment of commitment for me came when I was ifornia—the approachedfirst to self-describe by the term Chicano. The time, it was the said At that I Smith?” was name, the married firsther Chicanoup librariangive into Cal- her ask we “Can and name” her changed “She added, he Then them. and ultimately found me, a recent hire, already working for project federal the for librarian Chicano a for nationwide searched officials that said librarian county The Library. Anthony Angeles Los East (now and Stephenson, Terrace, City Quinn), Belvedere were community American Central Los Angeles. South The library branches in the Mexican- in community African-American the in libraries seven and Angeles Los East of community ican/Chicano Mexican-Amerfourthe at in programs libraries relevant - the Los Angeles County Public Library received to provide that right) far me above, pictured (team WayProject” Out Basically,publiclibrariesthethesecommunities in had Our ofstaffproject consisted a group offrom librarians “The called grant federal a to assigned librarian a was I magazine, who said, “Are said, librar- who the magazine, you Raza La by the by Joaquin Am I - -

Librarianship i h s n a i r a r b i L o n a c i h C exposing the truth about racism as I saw it. saw I as racism about truth the exposing on and insistent impatient, quiet, was young, six months, was split for librarian children’s color Mexican-American a I, superior. left/right which over war at was the other; planet the on white and bodies their of side one on black was population planet’s a where episode Trek Star the about us reminding scene, American the from pear disap ever would our racism whether to questioned She reality work. brought calmly who compass the was ist, children’s special former a Sumbi, Joyce librarian Black was the wise that counsel kept us all from our losing focus. She in in mines Arizona. abuse the worker copper against demonstrating about stories had she and Blind, the for New with York’sSide at East Institute and the immigrants Lower the on worked had and Jewish was Rosen Anne ian adult young and with Disagreeing her literature. Librar required caution. radical, learned, formidable liberal, a for and advocate Anglo was Covey Harriett lens. cultural Librarian unique a had each librarians project Our E reluctant to change what they believed was appropriate. employeeslongtimelibrarywerediscouraged, and or ited residents. Speaking community Spanish among with staff and with communicate patrons to was prohib ability the lacked employees library Most programs. andcollections Anglo-centric communities, with Anglo in profile library theselibraries said“English only” andreflected the public of culture The served. theycan-American constituencies verything was Anglo-centric With an old flowered bookmobile driven by a jolly guy guy jolly a by driven bookmobile flowered old an With - - - -

itiue bos n pmhes bu te et com and police, the against next or demonstration meeting munity the about pamphlets and books distributed of the headquarters Brown and Berets the Black Panthers, times.” gerous are dan “these we told, were because, unsuccessful were Our efforts to present. keep armed others sheriff’s deputies off about library rooftops talking be might we because “a call to at and revolution” Spanish to work stop speaking to take down posters of Zapata Emiliano because they were all of our stances were considered suspect. We but trivial, were others and ordered serious were contested they issues Some librarians. of majority the by opposed and tioned, ques scrutinized, routinely were attended we meetings the and the decisions, we developed, the programs we books purchased, our for motivations The ways. activist librarian our for colleagues by ignored were or istrators, admin by decisions our for reprimanded were em ployees, library from opposition encountered consistently and support. for away, organizations national give with alliances made to pamphlets rights” your “know ment for materials chased self-help sought adults, free govern of ethnic books and working with young adults. Anne pur selection the on employees longtime for workshops held Harriet relevant. ethnically libraries the make to began and speak, to activists and authors ethnic invited tions, organiza local with met events, community attended I and interns newly purchased materials we believed relevant, Joyce and college-student with along Charlie, called Nevertheless, the project’s bookmobile stopped at the the at stopped bookmobile project’s the Nevertheless, we Project,” Out Way “The of years three the During ------

41 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 42 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 few years after the project ended, when I and a black black a and I when ended, project the after years few A out. run to funding Project” Out Way “The for waiting communities. just own were and supportive less were their others Unfortunately, in Americans assistance Mexican our for with asked and us helped who librarians for We grateful community. also the to were of dedication examples were and insights, their shared educators, and to teachers and introductions background provided ship, friend had and relief with us voices welcomed They their effect. limited librarians, not were they because but commitment, their doubted one No families. borhoods’ Angeles Los East neigh the to in dedicated were and libraries years public County many for worked had or of charge in been either had Bailes Flora and Jaimes, Agnes ticular, Margarita Rodate, paraprofessionals Josie Chavez, par In community. Angeles Los East the serve to years for working quietly been had who employees, fessional There were some and parapro local especially librarians, Turbulent change stereotype. librarian bookish quiet, the Local and national media interviewed us because we defied the filmexposed inthat police time, the interns’ cameras. were interns tires; for bald once police, by harassed and stopped often college Our everyone. at driver our smiling with Charlie residents, area to sight welcome a was - - - -

that won the 1971 Kentucky Derby. Kentucky 1971 the won that racehorse Venezuelan-owned the II, Cañonero included that athletes Mexican-American about book a chasing pur for librarians the admonished he where books, children’s of selection the on meeting a at librarians children’s of group a to speak to Castro Sal took I offer. not did staff many and administration the which port, sup rally to Library Angeles Los East the at met and riot a inciting for jailed were organizers, as identified 13,” “Chicano The months. six almost for Education of Board District School Unified Angeles Los the at protested hundreds and community, Mexican-American any in teaching from prohibited was 1968, in schools high four ignoring the activist cause. activist and the ignoring bias of accused was media the next and the demonstration, about strategizing were students college ing), Law- demonstration. harass said (some patrolling were a officials enforcement was there whenever education of board hearings at or hall city at appear to expected was a meeting every night, and the was community activist afireissues. with life-changing It turbulent, seemed there discrimination. reverse citing tested, speak pro Asian) one and Anglo to (six librarians seven Spanish, ability our on based promoted were librarian n During this era, the East Los Angeles community felt felt community Angeles Los East the era, this During

Teacher Sal Castro, who led protest walkouts at at walkouts protest led who Castro, Sal Teacher - - - - accreditation. did the entire Neither college. program ever ALA achieved and also in closed, service, 2000, community so ticultural mul for noted school a at program, MLS College’s Heart Immaculate respected The professions. for other left had graduates the of half that indicated later years 10 survey The college students. program ended in 1975. An informal activist recruit and program the direct to Colorado from Sanchez Patrick hired and Fullerton in University State California at Librarians Mexican-American for Institute in funds federal 1972 for and received me. an Banks Doris by Los Public Library’s Angeles Jose David Barron, Taylor, Recruit 1969 in to started (CRMAL), Librarians Committee American Mexican the as such area Angeles Los er Journal. Library of issue 1978 July by Yolanda Cuesta and Patricia Tarin, was in published the first the and 1977, “Guidelines for Library in Services to the Spanish Speaking,” formed was Force Task Services Ethnic Library State California The Berets. Brown the by Activist for the Chicano and Materials Manifesto Chicano in budget 1976, and some of were the the firstacquisitions book regional my from $1,000 with Library Angeles Los of issue 1973 the January in Service” Library “Chicano on issue special a and Garcia-Ayvens; Francisco and Chabrán Richard by Index Periodical of Chicano the launch 1967 the in 1966; fornia, Cali in Oakland, Library of Latin-American the opening the Haro; P. Robert by libraries and communities panic His of study 1969 a include happening. exceptions important was Some it as Angeles Los East in librarianship scarce were 1970s of Chicano beginning the record to failed early had we because and 1960s late the of insights and Latino the to community, and firsthandexperiences Spanish-speaking services of development the about staff. library among controversy ring spur Library, City Terrace the for commissioned first the of one murals, expression” of “freedom and artists Chicano by shows with spaces, community as emerged Conference. He was looking for reformistas to start Re start to Annual reformistas for ALA looking was 1970 He Conference. the at Trejo Dr. meeting remember I Latinos. and population ser Spanish-speaking the library to vices of voice professional the became and 1971 in Trejo Arnulfo by established was Reforma Nationally, Then came Reforma nity. commu majority the about truths ugly exposed mances gain political power. political gain and organize to Chicanos inspired and venues munity There were also early recruitment efforts in the great the in efforts recruitment early also were There East the at Center Resource Chicano the established I write to began scholars and librarians as later, Years n n n

Street theater and El Teatro Campesino perfor TeatroCampesino El and theater Street movie The Goez Art Gallery and Self Help Graphics and Art Art and Graphics Help Self and Gallery Art Goez I Am Joaquin Am I California Librarian California was shown at many com many at shown was . ------levels of institutional support, both local and national. higher with issues, professional Latino of realm broader the intoevolved 1970s thelibrarianship Chicanoofasset. an became Spanish-speaking ability and science,mation funding of accredited graduate schools of library and infor Latinolibrariansnumberoftheincreased throughfederal PatriciaTarin, and Roberto Trujillo. Over the next decades, Ocon, Ben Martinez, Carmen Ayala, John included 1970s the librariesinpublic CountyAngeles Los East workedin who leaders library Future community. Chicano/Latino the toservices improve to way only the was believingthis administrators, become to on went us of Some Angeles. Los East of libraries the on and involved individuals the for agenda-setting. and forum collaboration a ethnic-group became Services on Information and Conference Library House White the 1979, In Conference. Annual the to Rivera Geraldo then-lawyer and Gonzales Corky activist Chicano brought which Force, Task cano Chi the established ALA later, years Three community. the by decision-making of lack the over Hispanos the by protest a in erupted Project Library Cities Model funded show Joaquin to audience an for looking was I and forma, imiento is well documented. well is imiento Mov Chicano the of history the where is it and era, rium Morato Chicano the of legacy major a is Library Angeles at Los the East Center Resource the Chicano that I believe both the excitement and challenge of community activism. the of direction my career, professional and I experienced The War documentary Burns’s PBS Ken in included was service II WorldtheirWar forHonor of Medal the receivedsoldiers not be surprised; the fact that dozens of Mexican-American anniversary of the Chicano Moratorium. Perhaps we should revolutionary,40thand minimally thecovered orignored 1970 had depicted protesters as instigators, anti-American, in which media,Mainstream localreleased. being are all, vestigationinto the killing of Rubén Salazar; some, but not sheriff has been asked to produce documents from the in the later, years Forty time. that of activists Chicano with reunion a of result the is community the in efforts quent subse- Los and Moratoriumdays Chicano East the during Angeles in years early the of recall personal brief This L est we forget The eventsTheof theseearly years indelibleleftan markon federally the 1970, in Mexico, New Albuquerque, In Working in East Los Angeles during that time changed changed time that during Angeles Los East in Working only after Chicanos protested the exclusion. . Together we accomplished both goals. both accomplished we Together . the AmericanLibraryAssociation. Angeles PublicLibrary, andformerexecutivedirector of formerdirectorLibrary inSalinas,California, oftheLos ELIZABETH MARTINEZ isdirector ofSalinasPublic

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43 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 44 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 ALA |InMemoriam he returnedtoNova Scotiain1995. professor atRutgersUniversity, until Jersey, wherehealsowasanadjunct Scarecrow PressinMetuchen, New come editorialvicepresidentof Hement. leftHalifax in1986to be- later deanof thefacultyof manage- of Information Management. He was Information Studies,nowtheSchool rector of theSchoolof Libraryand housie in1971,wherehebecamedi- before joiningDal- and Pittsburgh, worked inCyprus,Western Australia, my’s Intelligence Corps.He then ed bythreeyearsintheBritishAr- worked from1945to1953, interrupt- Manchester, wherehe England, true. Norman is irreplaceable.” say no one is irreplaceable. That is not colleagues, family, and friends. They long be remembered by his students, sharing of newspaper clippings, will in person, by e-mail, and via the make connections across continents, ty to remember names and faces, to President Roberta Stevens. “His abili neer of social networking,” said ALA by-laws. and constitution ALA’s on expert well-known a was and 2004 Membership—in honor—Honorary highest Association’s the received Horrocks years, 21 for Council ing govern ALA’s of member a and members ALA many among favorite A Horrocks. Sara daughter his to ing accord 82, age at 14 October night the during peacefully died who Scotia, Nova Halifax, in University Dalhousie Management, formation Norman Horrocks Dies Influential ALA Member A In 2006, he was named an officer officer an named was he In2006, in career his began Horrocks “Norman was an enthusiastic pio sor emeritus, School of In of School emeritus, sor profes Horrocks, Norman of loss the mourning is LA ------Remembering NormanHorrocks: top1999and1981,bottom1973recent portrait. Scotia Library Association estab Association Library Scotia Nova the Science, Library of field the to contributions outstanding his of Inrecognition Universities. Rutgers and Pittsburgh both and Association, Library Scotia Nova the Mu, Phi Beta Association, Library Provinces Atlantic the Education, Science Information and Library for Association the others, among from, awards received Healso American. and British, sociations–Canadian, as library national three the in ship member honorary to elected been have to person only the is Horrocks science. information and library to devotion lifetime his of tion recogni in Canada of Order the of - - - - to a charity of your choice. your of charity a to or University, Dalhousie Relations, External of Office c/o Fund ership Lead National Horrocks ­Dalhousie the to made be donations ­memorial scores even while hospitalized. missed a game and kept up with the avid Manchester United fan. He rarely life was his love of soccer. He was an nook Canoe Club. Paramount in his Regional Public Libraries, and Ba Dartmouth Heritage Museum, Halifax nity member, volunteering with the reer, Horrocks was an active commu 2003. in Leadership Library for Award Horrocks Norman the lished The family asks that any any that asks family The In addition to his professional ca

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People | Announcements Currents

n July 1 Maureen Am- of Harford County (Md.) brosino became director Public Library. of the Westborough n Tassanee Chitcharoen (Mass.) Public Library. became senior instructor n August 27 Carl of cataloging and metadata Carl Antonucci Carol Brey-Casiano Matt Hamilton Todd Shipman Antonucci was appointed services at the University director of library services of Colorado at Boulder n Mary Cullen retired as n November 1 Marjorie of Elihu Burritt Library Libraries July 1. head of youth services at Harrison became library at Central Connecticut n Phyllis Christensen Palos Heights (Ill.) Public director of San Juan Island State University in New will retire January 8 as di- Library September 24. (Wash.) Library. Britain. rector of Marathon County n William Cuthbertson n In November Mary n In August Peter H. (Wis.) Public Library. became assistant profes- Hastler becomes director Brandt became informa- n October 12 Laurie sor at the University of of Harford County (Md.) tion technology division Clarke became chief Colorado at Boulder Gov- Public Library. head for Palm Beach librarian at Waterloo (IA) ernment Information n September 14 Barb County (Fla.) Library Public Library. Library September 1. Hogan retired as librarian System. n Mary Etta Clemons re- n In August Mary Dalton of the Minnesota Depart- n RaShauna Brannon tired September 1 as di- retired as children’s ment of Transportation joined the University rector of Wythe County librarian of Wellesley Library in St. Paul. Libraries at the University (Va.) Public Library. (Mass.) Free Library. n December 24 Diane of Memphis, Tennessee, n In September Joanne n June 30 Carolyn De- Jennings will retire as di- as electronic resources Cox retired as director of lude retired as director of rector of the Palo Alto librarian August 9. Lillie M. Evans Memorial the Westborough (Mass.) (Calif.) Library Depart- n October 20 Carol Brey- Library in Princeville, Il- Public Library. ment. Casiano retired as direc- linois. n October 1 Pamela Den- n Christopher J. Kore- tor of El Paso (Tex.) Public n October 1 Toni Cox be- nis joined the University nowsky became city Library to become infor- came director of the Rad- of Memphis, Tennessee, librarian for New Haven mation resource officer ford (Va.) Public Library. as associate professor and (Conn.) Free Public for the U.S. Department of n In October William learning commons coor- Library October 4. State. Crowe retired as dean of dinator. n Rice Majors became n In November Audra libraries at the University n October 3 Nora Durbin assistant professor and Caplan retires as director of Kansas in Lawrence. became head of youth ser- faculty director of infor- vices at Palos Heights (Ill.) mation technology at Public Library. the University of Colorado n September 30 Ann at Boulder Libraries Fisher retired as director March 1. cited of Radford (Va.) Public n August 9 John McCloud november/december 2010

| Library. became branch manager

n Evelyn Gerges retired and head librarian of the n Craig Buthod, director of Louisville (Ky.) Free as manager of the City Is- Patterson Branch of Stan- Public Library, was awarded the 2010 Center for land branch of New York islaus County (Calif.) Nonprofit Excellence Pyramid Award for Excel- Public Library August 20. Library. lence in the Art of Leadership. The award is given n In August Matt Hamil- n Ann McLaughlin, di- annually to honor an individual in Greater Louis- ton became IT manager at rector of Thomas Crane ville based on an ability to maximize the potential the Rangeview Library Public Library in Quincy, of staff and volunteers and to make mission- and District in Thornton, Col- Massachusetts, will retire value-consistent decisions.

americanlibrariesmagazine.org orado. January 28.

46 People | Announcements

n December 31 Alice obituaries Meister will retire as di- rector of Bozeman (Mont.) Public Library. n Donald Arthur Best, 83, died after Kutztown (Pa.) University for 25 n In June Angela New- a brief illness September 6. He was years. man became children’s the longtime director of the Cadillac– n Daniel Marmion, 61, former as- librarian of Tredyffrin Wexford County (Mich.) Public sociate director for information sys- Public Library in Straf- Library and the Mid-Michigan Library tems and digital access at the ford, Pennsylvania. League in Cadillac. University of Notre Dame (Ind.) n August 31 Peggy New- n George D’Elia, 66, professor of Hesburgh Libraries, died September man retired as head library and information studies at the 22. librarian of Lower Merion University at Buffalo, New York, died n Juliette Hollis Moody, 95, died (Pa.) Library System’s Ar- September 19. He also worked as a September 3. Moody was a school dmore Library. consultant with 36 public library sys- librarian at Spartanburg, South Caro- n October 2 Ann Plam- tems. D’Elia previously served as a lina’s Pine Street Elementary during beck retired as assistant faculty member at the University of the 1960s and at the district’s Jesse director and reference Minnesota library school, directing Boyd Elementary until her retirement head of Easttown (Pa.) the school from 1982 to 1985 and then in 1984. Library in Berwyn. teaching in the school’s Department n Karen Skubish, 65, died August 27 n Debbi Schaubman was of Information and Decision Sciences after a battle with lung cancer. She appointed manager of until 1995. began working as a librarian at the shared library systems at n Margaret Keefe, 91, died Septem- Newberry Library in Chicago in the the Midwest Collaborative ber 6. She worked in several libraries 1960s and became director of events for Library Services in in Michigan, including Kalamazoo there in the mid-1980s. Lansing, Michigan, effec- Public Library and Grand Rapids n Marcia M. Provan, 89, died August tive November 1. Public Library, before serving as head 23 of metastatic cancer. She was a n September 3 Matt of reference services at Oak Park (Ill.) librarian at William Ramsay Elemen- Scholtz retired as chief Public Library until her retirement in tary School in Alexandria, Virginia, librarian of Tillsonburg the 1980s. from 1967 until her retirement in (Ont.) Public Library. n Arthur W. Kuschke Jr., 96, a 1987. n Todd Shipman joined librarian at Westminster Theological n Margaret Quick, 62, lost her battle Auburn (Ala.) University Seminary in Philadelphia from 1945 with breast cancer August 23. She was Libraries as education to 1979, died July 1. longtime director of NorthEast-Mil- librarian on August 30. n Sara R. Mack, 88, died September lerton (N. Y.) Library. n In September Helen H. 8. She was a librarian at Mt. Penn– n Katie E. Ray, 54, who served as Spalding retired as uni- Lower Alsace Junior-Senior High reference librarian at Alabama Public versity librarian at Port- School in Pennsylvania, before Library Service in Montgomery since land (Ore.) State teaching library science courses at 1982, died August 8. University. n J. Robert Verbesey re- n

tired September 30 as ex- October 1 Jim Wel- ciate of ALA/Allied Pro- Office for Information november/december 2010

ecutive director of the bourne retired as city fessional Association. Technology Policy Novem- |

Southwest Florida Library librarian of New Haven n Larra Clark was ap- ber 1. Network in Fort Myers. (Conn.) Free Public Library. pointed director, Program n October 18 Marijke on Networks, and associ- Visser became assistant At ALA ate director, Program on director of the Office for n October 1 Jamie Bragg America’s Libraries for Information Technology left ALA as research asso- the 21st Century, for the Policy. z

Helen Spalding J. Robert Verbesey Send notices and color photographs for Currents to Katie Bane, [email protected]. americanlibrariesmagazine.org

47 Professional Development | Youth Matters A Feeling for Books

Therapeutic connections to library practice by Jennifer Burek Pierce

hat’s not to like The hype of self-help psychological research that often about bibliotherapy? One scholar who focuses on the long runs counter to the information in Bringing readers tradition of self-help literature and books by nonexperts.” When books to books, whether its present-day forms is Patti Lou fail to make people feel better, they fictionW or nonfiction, that re- Watkins, associate professor of may not pursue further care. “Psy- spond to personal problems and women’s studies at Oregon State chologists are concerned that peo- promote well-being seems like University in Corvallis and editor ple will engage with these books and powerful testimony to the notion with George A. Clum, psychology find them not helpful, then refuse that reading changes lives. Bib- professor at Virginia Polytechnic other help because of it.” liotherapy has been described as University Institute and State Uni- Watkins cited an extension of readers’ advisory, versity in Blacksburg, of Handbook of research on post- There’s a specialized kind of informa- Self-Help Therapies. I asked her if traumatic stress a need tion provision, or even a means librarians who tout bibliotherapy as disorder showing for policy of healing. Seldom is it fully a library service are, essentially, that the dramatic acknowledged as the province practicing without a license. Cer- approaches of guidance of another profession, yet psy- tainly, other LIS writers have sug- confrontation and in bibliotherapy, chologists train to use and evalu- gested the need for policy guidance discussion so of- as with providing ate the merits of bibliotherapy. in this area, mirroring professional ten depicted in Understanding another field’s limits on tax and medical informa- narratives are not tax and medical ideas about bibliotherapy can aid tion that respect those matters as always appropri- information. librarians as they consider how— beyond librarians’ expertise. ate. “There’s no or even whether—bibliotherapy is Calling librarians’ interests in single rule of what’s helpful or truly the province of the librarian. bibliotherapy positive and their safe. Some of these things may Librarians and library school fac- concern for patrons “very admira- make it worse,” she noted. Further, ulty variously attribute the origins of ble,” Watkins nonetheless suggested she observed, “People may have bibliotherapy to the October 15, that matching adolescents with many different presentations of dis- 1939, Library Journal article “Can books on, say, eating disorders in tress.” There Be a Science of Bibliothera- the hopes of encouraging their re- The gold standard is selecting py?” or to Christopher Morley’s The covery is no sure thing. Bibliothera- books “based on empirically Haunted Bookshop (1919). Research- py, as clinical psychologists such as validated solutions,” Watkins said, ers in psychology and gender stud- Watkins understand it, “is usually noting that the Association for Be- ies, however, trace the concept back synonymous with self-help [that] havioral and Cognitive Therapies november/december 2010

to 17th-century spiritual titles that takes a variety of forms.” Genres lists sound titles in its newsletter |

American colonists counted on to may include nonfiction works guid- and may soon publish them online. guide them, which gave way to a ing readers in specific psychological She advised: “Someone may like to burgeoning self-help literature be- therapies, inspirational autobiogra- read emotionally laden books, but ginning in the early 1800s that phies, and even fiction. The last, let’s just not call it bibliotherapy.” z promised health and wealth. The however, is an area whose effective- guides of that era never used the ness is least known. term “bibliotherapy” but sold books “You don’t know that the author’s JENNIFER BUREK PIERCE is assistant professor of library and information science at that promised advice and self-im- ways of coping are healthy or actual- the University of Iowa in Iowa City. Contact her provement. ly helpful,” she cautioned. “There’s at [email protected]. americanlibrariesmagazine.org

48 Next Steps | Professional Development Innovation Juggernaut

The libraries at Stanford University have by Brian Mathews reenvisioned scholarly communications

he libraries at Stanford Keller took the helm in 1993, a The idea blossomed for Keller University have been a critical time in Stanford’s history over dinner with the dean of engi- juggernaut of innovation when it was recovering from a dam- neering; they envisioned an “Infor- over the last 20 years. aging earthquake. The campus was mation Collaboratory” where TThey have reenvisioned scholarly eventually rebuilt, and it was from students and faculty no longer relied communications with the launch this chaos that SULAIR emerged as a on print books and journals. Keller’s of HighWire Press, initiated model 21st-century library. intention is to have librarians work- digital preservation and archiving The driving force of Keller’s lead- ing closely with faculty and re- tools LOCKSS and CLOCKSS, be- ership is stewardship. “Everything searchers in their classrooms and come a founding member of the we do is for labs. open-source course management the benefit of Operations are SULAIR is now software Sakai, and developed nu- the entire in- affected by the focused on the merous enhancements to Black- stitution,” he mobile land- light, the open-source OPAC. says. Keller entrepreneurial spirit scape. With al- On top of all that, they are also a views success of Silicon Valley: ums, they major contributor to the Google as improving “constant reengineering and developed the Books project, offering over eight the university, iStanford app, million volumes to be digitized. not just the continuous improvement.” which has served Being located in Palo Alto, the libraries. “Ev- as the prototype birthplace of Google, has undoubt- eryone feels a great sense of satis- for several other libraries. Keller is edly had an impact on the philoso- faction when they can see how their excited to expand: “We’re planning a phy and philanthropy of the Stanford effort makes a difference to the stu- whole set of routines where people University Libraries and Academic dents, faculty, and researchers.” can request books from our storage Information Resources (SULAIR). A The entrepreneurial spirit of Sili- facility and have them delivered, as key distinction of this paradigm- con Valley and the process of “con- well as better mapping tools to help shifting organization is that it blends stant reengineering and continuous people navigate the libraries.” traditional library functions with improvement” have affected opera- While SULAIR may be driven by campuswide academic computing, as tions. Too many committees can kill innovation, it is not immune to bud- well as the University Press. productivity, so Keller encourages get cuts. Last year, faced with a 15% short-term task-oriented groups. reduction to its general allocation, Ambitious leadership “Individual responsibility is critical SULAIR sustained numerous layoffs The leader of this ambitious unit is for getting things done,” he explains. and vacant positions. Keller remains november/december 2010

Michael Keller, a former Army Na- This approach ensures that SULAIR optimistic. “Regrettably, we lost | tional Guard tank driver and trained maintains its project-driven start- some good people, but there are no musicologist. He insists that SULAIR up mentality. backward glances. Our mindset is never set out to be a pioneer. “The This year Stanford opened its new focused on the future.” z big idea isn’t innovation for its own Engineering Library, hailed in the sake, but rather, the question that we press as “bookless,” despite having ask ourselves every day is: ‘What op- 10,000 print volumes. Keller specu- Brian Mathews, brianmathews.com, is a librarian at the University of California, Santa portunities and assets do we have lates that in five years it will be truly Barbara, and author of Marketing Today’s that can make scholarship and bookless and views it as an experi- (ALA Editions, 2009). His column spotlights leadership strategies that

learning better?’” mental model. produce inspirational libraries. americanlibrariesmagazine.org

49 Professional DEVELOPMENT | Books Librarian’s Library

Premodern information overload by Mary Ellen Quinn

nformation overload is American Library Asso- making that the creden- nothing new. First there ciation was formed), the tial for entry into the were all those clay tablets, debate goes on. In The profession and limiting- then the manuscripts, then MLS Project: An Assess- ALA accreditation to Iwhat philosopher/librarian Gott- ment after Sixty Years, master’s degree pro- fried Leibniz (1646–1716) referred Boyd Keith Swigger en- grams. Improving the lot to as “that horrible mass of books ters the conversation, of librarians in terms of which keeps on growing.” In Too beginning with the ALA status, income, and Much to Know: Managing Scholarly Council’s approval of prestige were among the Information before the Modern Age, new standards for ac- goals of “the MLS proj- Ann M. Blair explores how the crediting library educa- ect,” but Swigger argues flood of information tion programs in 1951. that the results have was managed in the This change shifted standards away been mixed, partly because we have old days. She focuses from the bachelor’s degree to the never really managed to convince on the 16th and 17th master’s degree in library science, others of our value, and partly be- centuries in Europe and, as well, on early modern reference books—dictionaries, florilegia (essentially, New From ALA quotation collec- tions), miscellanies, ulticultural Programs for Teens and Tweens, a commonplace books, MYALSA publication edited by Linda B. Alexander indexes, bibliographies, and the and Nahyun Kwon, offers examples of programs de- like—intended for “consultation signed both to reach out to young public and school reading.” These compilations library patrons of particular backgrounds (African offered convenient shortcuts to American, Asian, Latino, and Native American) and to knowledge, but their use some- introduce teens and tweens to those cultures. Among times triggered complaints that, the programs are a celebration of the Harlem Renais- Blair notes, resemble complaints sance and an exploration of El Día de los Muertos. Each example includes specifics regarding age level, duration, activities, heard today about using Google preparation, cost, and materials. Indexed. 197P. PBK $50 (978-0-8389-3582-8). and Wikipedia. Her scholarly study helps put many modern In another YALSA publication, Risky Business: Taking november/december 2010 developments into perspective. and Managing Risks in Library Service for Teens, authors | Indexed. 416P. $45 from Yale University Linda W. Braun, Hillias J. Martin, and Connie Urquhart Press (978-0-300-11251-1) examine the importance of risk in serving a risk-taking group. The “taking” part covers the library’s collec- The MLS Project tion: for example, buying materials with controversial Although it seems that the question content, ignoring reviews, eliminating traditional clas- of whether librarianship is a pro- sification schemes. It also applies to programming, technology, and even professional development. The fession might have been settled “managing” part—being smart about risk—is the key to success. when Melvil Dewey declared it to be Indexed. 151P. PBK $55 (978-0-8389-3896-5).

americanlibrariesmagazine.org one back in 1876 (the same year the

50 In Too Much ROUSING READS to Know: I’ve Got a Horse Right Here Managing Scholarly here are two kinds of horse racing stories. The Information before the Tmost common are the sentimental ones (think National Velvet) in which an underdog horse triumphs Modern Age, Ann M. over seemingly insurmountable odds. Sometimes the Blair explores how the same formula is used in more realistic treatments of the racing world (Seabiscuit) that embroider the march flood of information was to victory with plenty of social and historical landscape. managed in the old days. Then there are the other kind of horse stories, those that play against sentimentality, using the unique atmosphere of the racetrack and the gambling world that supports it to explore the inevi- cause our “jurisdiction over infor- tability of loss. mation access” is being If you don’t know Willy Vlautin’s work, you might think his third undermined. The question we novel, Lean on Pete, belonged in the sentimental camp. After all, how should be asking is not whether could a tale about a boy and the horse he loves not be sentimental? But librarianship is a profession, but if you have read Vlautin, you know that he writes spare, knifelike prose whether it should be. that slices deep into the vulnerable hearts of his struggling, lonely char- Indexed. 170P. PBK $50 from Scarecrow Press acters. Teenager Charley Thompson, newly arrived in Portland, Oregon, (978-0-8108-7703-0) takes to hanging out at Portland Meadows racetrack, where he finds a friend—an aging thoroughbred named Lean on Pete. That’s exactly what Charley does, at least for a while, until Pete, bound for the slaugh- A Year of Home- terhouse, needs to lean on Charley. The perilous journey on which Char- Library Reading ley and Pete embark must end badly—think of Kirk Douglas and another Julie Powell spent a year cooking loyal horse on the run from civilization in Lonely Are the Brave—but on her way through Julia Child’s Mas- the road, Charley tells Pete the story of his life, and in this young boy’s tering the Art of French Cooking (doc- flatly descriptive but heartbreaking words, Vlautin transforms what umented in her book Julie and Julia: might have been a weepy TV-movie of a novel into a tough-and-tender My Year of Cooking Dangerously), and account of a boy, a big-hearted horse, and a mostly unforgiving world. Ammon Shea spent a year plowing What Daniel Woodrell does for the hardscrabble Ozarks, Vlautin does for the underside of the New West. through all 20 volumes For an even more unsparing look at racetrack life, try Jaimy Gordon’s of the Oxford English recently published Lord of Misrule. The language of the racetrack, like Dictionary (Reading the Yiddish, is rich in the ironies of daily living. Gordon brings that language OED). Now, in Howard’s to crackling life in this moving and lyrical portrait of the inhabitants of End Is on the Landing, the “backside” at a no-account West Virginia racetrack. The equilibrium Susan Hill tells us how of life for the grooms, trainers, small-time owners, and even the horses she spent a year taking a that populate the backside’s shed rows is disrupted by the arrival of a journey through the frizzy-haired girl and her horse-owner boyfriend. Suddenly, Medicine Ed, books in her own house. a 73-year-old groom and racetrack lifer, gets a “funny, goofered feeling Some were books she about the way things was going.” was revisiting, others As the inevitable plays itself out—the novel is structured around four horses (including the titular Lord of Misrule) running in four she had never opened before. Each races—we come to feel not only the idiosyncratic camaraderie shared one, whether a mystery or a classic by the backside inhabitants but also the special rhythm of life lived or an anthology of poems or a pub- near the “fly-loud” barn. This is not the world of Seabiscuit, where the lished diary, touches off reflections right horse winning the right race makes everything seem good; this is november/december 2010

about her literary life. Hill reminds a goofered world ruled by misrule. But sometimes, as Gordon tells it, | us of the varied pleasures of reading the smell of pine tar and horse manure can function like a “devil’s ton- and might just inspire others to get ic.” Words can do that, too, as this nearly word-perfect novel makes reacquainted with their own home abundantly clear. libraries. 236p. PBK $15.95 from Profile Books (978- 1846682667). z

Bill Ott is the editor and publisher of ALA’s Booklist. Mary Ellen Quinn is editor of ALA

Booklist’s Reference Books Bulletin. americanlibrariesmagazine.org

51 52 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 Solutions andServices SHOWCASE |New Products context. interactive mapsthatplaceinformationingeographical highlights thatencouragefurtherinvestigation;and find accurateresults;factboxoverviewsofbiographical Assist (witha“Didyoumean?”prompt)tohelpusers critical thinkinginanumberofwaysincluding:Search comprehensive web-likeportalpage.Itencourages reference contenttodeliverinformationthroughone images, video,andpodcasts,authoritative people. Itincludesmultiplemediaassets,including 600,000 biographiesonmorethan525,000influential in Contextisbuiltonafoundationofmorethan needs oftoday’sinternet-savvyresearchers.Biography Context, anewonlineresourcedevelopedtomeetthe Gale CengageLearninghasannouncedBiographyin gale.cengage.com past andpresenttrendsfuture forecastsaboutspecificdemographics. provides inexpensivee-books,which canbedownloadedandstoredtoadesktop,of demographic dataformarketand trendanalysis,studies,forecasts,andmore.EASIalso To haveanewproduct considered for thissection,contactBrianSearlesat bsearles <<< use thisinformationtohelpentrepreneurs findaccurateandup-to-date trend, andmarkettoassistinmaking businessdecisions.Librarianscan forecasts forthousandsofvariables,includingdataanalysislocation, Easy AnalyticSoftware,Inc.(EASI)offersdemographicreportsand easidemographics.com

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53 americanlibrariesmagazine.org | november/december 2010 PROFESSIONAL DEVELOPMENT | Classifieds Career Leads from

Dean of University Libraries Nominations and applications are invited for the position of Dean of the University Libraries at Wichita State University. joblist.ala.org The Dean reports to the Associate Provost and Chief Information Officer and sits as a member of the Council of Deans. The Dean will lead the campus in the development of a technology-based, student oriented, and research driven library model to support the university’s urban serving research mission. The Dean will have practical experience in the use of emerging technology and its use in library and information management models. The Dean will be a cam- Your #1 source for job pus innovator in research and student learning and known for building partnerships across campus. Wichita State is the only Urban Serving Research University in the State of Kansas. Through our academic and openings in Library and research programs we work in collaboration with the government, business, non-profit and educational sectors in the greater Wichita area to develop human capital for the global economy, support educational innovation at Information Science and all levels, promote public health and sustain communities. Wichita is the largest city in Kansas and attracts a Technology diverse population of people. Please go to https://jobs.wichita.edu Review of applications will begin on December 1, 2010, however, applications will for more details about the requirements for the position be accepted until the position is filled. Offers and the application process. of employment are contingent upon comple- Columbia College in Columbia, MO For full consideration, applicants must submit on-line (1) tion of background checks as required by the Letter of application describing abilities to meet required Kansas Board of Regents. seeks an Assistant Director of Staf- qualifications, (2) Curriculum Vitae, and (3) Names, address- ford Library. The Assistant Director es, e-mail addresses, and telephone numbers for three indi- Wichita State University is an Affirmative will be responsible for managing the viduals who can be contacted for professional references. Action/Equal Opportunity Employer. electronic resources, services and the web presence of Stafford Library to continually grow and enhance the virtual library. Assistant Director will prepare a budget for electronic resources. Act as liaison to the Online Campus regard- ing electronic library resources and services. Responsible for hiring, super- vising and evaluating the performance American Library Association Lehman College of The City University of   New York is now accepting applications for of the Reference Librarian, Systems 1/3 page the following faculty positions: Librarian and Library Students. Other  responsibilities include: formulate and Issue Nov Leonard Lief Library        • administer policies and procedures for       Education Librarian Stafford Library, assist the Director with Deadline    10-5-10   • Health and Human Services Librarian short and long range planning, manage • Instructional Technologies Librarian        library operation in the absence of the      Applicants should submit a letter, resume Director. Perform other duties as as-        and names and addresses of three signed. Qualifications include an ALA        references to: Prof. Kenneth Schlesinger, accredited Master’s degree in Library       Chair, Search Committee, 250 Bedford Science or Information Science. 3 to  Park Blvd. West, Leonard Lief Library, 5 years experience in a professional Lehman College, Bronx, NY 10468.          library position. Commitment to library  The position announcements, which include november/december 2010 services in an academic setting. Excel-  a full job description and qualifications, are

| lent written and verbal communication posted on the Lehman College website at skills. Knowledge of / and commitment      www.lehman.edu (Link to Information for to innovative technology and web–      Faculty & Staff: Human Resources-Job based instruction. Previous experience       Opportunities).          as a supervisor is required. Ability to      Continue to visit our website for upcoming work a flexible schedule including eve-       announcements. Lehman College/CUNY ning and weekends. Ability to effectively   is an AA/EEO/ADA/IRCA Employer. prepare and present information to college administration and / or constitu- www.lehman.edu ents. Preferred qualifications include: experience managing library electronic databases, experience in an academic Contact  E-mail [email protected] or call 800-545-2433, Katie Bane, ext. 5105. Career­ Leads, library, experience using Innovative American Libraries, 50 E. Huron St., Chicago, IL 60611; fax 312-337-6787. americanlibrariesmagazine.org           54       Interfaces, Inc. (III) integrated library system. Interested applicants must submit a completed Application for LIBRARIANS’ CLASSIFIEDS Employment, cover letter, resume to: Columbia College Human Resources, Want To Buy for sale 1001 Rogers Street; Columbia, MO 65216; or via fax (573) 875-7266. www. CHEMICAL OR BIOLOGICAL AB- Library shelving FOR S A L E . ccis.edu AA /EOE STRACTS AND OTHER SCIENCE Libraryshelving-us.com OR JOURNALS. Contact: [email protected]; eLibraryshelving.com P# 615-351- Program Manager-International 713-799-2999; fax 713-779-2992. 3120 Free Quotes. Library Project (NY, NY) for non-profit academic, project providing more than Discount prices on Library Carts , Library BOOK & JOURNAL COLLECTIONS 5000 scholarly journals to 300+ academ- Book Trucks, and Book Returns! Huge GPOs, directories, &c. Specialize in ic institutions in 30+ countries. Coord Overstock Reduction Sale Visit www. large collections. Est. 1999. 347-577- acquisition & distribution of journals. kingsley.com/overstock.html 9696 [email protected]. Participate in project expansion to Sub-Saharan Africa, Central & S.E. Asia. Facilitate prgm evaluation for purposes of budgeting, grant, research & fund- raising activities, & periodic reporting. Administer dvlpmt of regional institu- tional consortia, includ comm w/ n/ work libraries & publishers. Administer website content, & publicity material. Master’s in Industrial Sociology reqd. 12 mo. exp in position offd, or 12 mo. exp as Intern Program Manager (Intl. Library Project) or any suitable combo of edu, training or exp. M-F, 9-5. Resume to: Ms. Sonia Salas, Associate Director of Administration, The New School, 6 East 16th St., 10th Fl, Rm. 1025, NY, NY 10003

Statement of Ownership, Paid in-county subscriptions: None Caribbean Basin Librarian Management, and Circulation Sales through dealers and carriers, Assistant University Librarian street vendors, and counter sales: The George A. Smathers Libraries at the University of American Libraries was published Average 1965; Actual 1973 Florida is seeking an experienced, skilled, and dedicated monthly except January/February individual to serve as the Caribbean Basin Librarian. Other classes mailed through the and June/July, combined issues USPS: None The Department of Special and Area Studies Collections (10 times yearly), by the American at the University of Florida’s George A. Smathers Libraries seeks a creative and service-oriented individual Library Association, 50 E. Huron St., Total paid and/or requested to develop and manage library collections and activities Chicago, IL 60611. American : Average 56951; Actual related to the Caribbean Basin region (including, but 58589 not limited to, Cuba, Haiti, Dominican Republic, Jamaica, Association, owner. Leonard Kniffel, Panama, and Mexico). The incumbent will work with editor and publisher. Periodicals-class Free distribution by mail outside- a variety of materials including archival materials, rare postage paid at Chicago, Ill., and books, and contemporary imprints. S/he will work county: None; In-county: None additional mailing offices. Printed in collaboratively on group efforts and maintain close Other classes mailed through the professional relationships with faculty, students and U.S.A. As a nonprofit organization colleagues. The Caribbean Basin Librarian will promote USPS: Average 40; Actual 29 awareness of and access to these collections, by authorized to mail at special rates delivering guest lectures, providing direct assistance to (Section 448.31 Postal Manual), the Free distribution outside the mail: library users (at department public service desks), and Average 986; Actual 712 serving as a resource regarding the Caribbean collection. purpose, function, and nonprofit status The library encourages staff participation in reaching for federal income tax purposes have Total free distribution: Average management decisions and consequently the Caribbean not changed during the preceding Basin Librarian will serve on various committees 1025; Actual 741 12 months. and teams. The incumbent will pursue professional Total distribution: Average 57976; development opportunities, including research, publication, and professional association activities, to Extent and nature of circulation: Actual 59330 november/december 2010

meet library-wide criteria for tenure and promotion. “Average” figures denote the number Copies not distributed (office use, |

of copies printed each issue during the Interested candidates should follow the application leftovers, spoiled): Average 6667; procedures outline on the Position Vacancy preceding 12 months. “Actual” figures Announcement at: http://web.uflib.ufl.edu/pers/ Actual 3981 FacultyPositions.html. denote number of copies of single issues published nearest to filing date, Total: Average 64643; Actual 63311 All inquiries and submissions of required application materials should be sent to Bonnie J. Smith, Smathers the September 2010 issue. Percent paid and/or requested Libraries Human Resources Office, at: bonniesmith@ circulation: Average 98.23%; Actual Total number of copies (net press ufl.edu. 98.75% The University of Florida is an equally opportunity run): Average 64643; Actual 63311 employer and is strongly committed to the diversity of Statement of Ownership, Management, and our faculty and staff. Applicants from a broad spectrum Paid or requested outside-county Circulation (PS form 3526) for 2010 filed with of people, including members of ethnic minorities and mail subscriptions: Average 54977; United States Postal Service in Chicago, Sept. disabled persons, are especially encouraged to apply. Actual 56624 30, 2010. americanlibrariesmagazine.org

55 COMMENTARY | Will’s World My Own Private Bookmobile

How I went mobile without going wireless by Will Manley

Librarians y car, a Subaru Out- Gravity’s Rainbow. never really loud static. “Hey,” he back, doubles as a 3. For much of shouts out to the man library. There are the day, I run a retire; our at the service desk, always a lot of books taxi service—fer- work is never “does the TV work?” Min there. I never go anywhere rying my grand- “No,” the service completely done. without a copy of the Bible, the children, Connor man replies. “Guys use Qur’an, Ulysses, Gravity’s Rain­- and Sophia, to the park, preschool, it to put their coffee cups on.” bow, assorted editions of Mother and library stor hour. Hence the Be- The young man is not happy. He Goose, a complete collection of atrix Potter and Mother Goose col- pulls out his cell phone and calls the Peter Rabbit series, and a vast lections. one friend after another to rage at and diverse array of brain-candy 4. Livermore, California, where I being stranded at a freaking tire books. live, has more stoplights than any store that has an old TV that doesn’t Why? Four reasons: other place I’ve ever lived. Hence work. You’d think he had been sen- 1. I never know when I’m going to the diverse array of brain-candy tenced to two hours of waterboard- be in an accident (California free- books, which are perfect for red- ing at Gitmo. After his fifth phone ways are nothing more than NAS- light reading. You can open them up call, I say, “I’ve got a bunch of books CAR racetracks), and if I end up in and peruse little random chunks of in my car, want to try one?” critical condition, it would be nice text without feeling as though you “You’ve got a bunch of books in to have the word of God at my side. are wasting half of your life waiting your vehicle?” he responds with Hence the Bible and the Qur’an. for the traffic light to turn green. amusement. “What do you drive—a 2. My cars have a way of breaking The other day I got a flat tire, and flippin’ bookmobile or something?” down, which often means hours of for the repair shop I chose Ulysses. “Sort of,” I say. I go to my car, fetch downtime at the repair shop, where There I am in the waiting area, a bunch of brain-candy books, and you need books that will occupy your which consists of four nondescript place them on the top of the inert TV. mind for awhile. Hence Ulysses and chairs in a semicircle around a “Take your pick,” I offer gingerly. 1980s vintage TV. He looks them over and selects I’m well into chap- 1,001 Jokes for Every Occasion. Appar- ter three when an- ently one of those occasions is being other customer stuck at a tire store because five comes in and sits minutes into the book, he chuckles. down. He’s from With a big smile on my face, I my favorite demo- think, “Wow, it’s nice to be back in november/december 2010

| graphic cohort— the readers’ advisory business.”

pants to the We librarians never really retire ground, baseball because our work is never com- hat turned side- pletely done. The baggy-pants kids ways, neck tattoos. need us. They really do. z He goes over to the dusty old TV and hits the on/off WILL MANLEY has furnished provocative switch, and gets commentary on librarianship for over 30 years “Thanks, Mr. Manley. We’ll get this copy of Moby Dick back and nine books on the lighter side of library science. Write him at [email protected]. americanlibrariesmagazine.org to you in three weeks.” nothing but very

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