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Turismus V Bydhošti. Kulturní a Jazykové Bariéry

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Turismus V Bydhošti. Kulturní a Jazykové Bariéry VYSOKÁ ŠKOLA POLYTECHNICKÁ JIHLAVA Obor: Cestovní ruch Turismus v Bydhošti. Kulturní a jazykové bariéry bakalářská práce Autor: Miroslav Danko Vedoucí práce: RNDr. Jitka Ryšková Jihlava 2013 Prohlašuji, že předložená bakalářská práce je původní a zpracoval jsem ji samostatně. Prohlašuji, že citace použitých pramenů je úplná, že jsem v práci neporušil autorská práva (ve smyslu zákona č. 121/2000 Sb., o právu autorském, o právech souvisejících s právem autorským a o změně některých zákonů, v platném znění, dále též „AZ“). Souhlasím s umístěním bakalářské práce v knihovně VŠPJ a s jejím užitím k výuce nebo k vlastní vnitřní potřebě VŠPJ . Byl jsem seznámen s tím, že na mou bakalářskou práci se plně vztahuje AZ, zejména § 60 (školní dílo). Beru na vědomí, že VŠPJ má právo na uzavření licenční smlouvy o užití mé bakalářské práce a prohlašuji, že s o u h l a s í m s případným užitím mé bakalářské práce (prodej, zapůjčení apod.). Jsem si vědom toho, že užít své bakalářské práce či poskytnout licenci k jejímu využití mohu jen se souhlasem VŠPJ, která má právo ode mne požadovat přiměřený příspěvek na úhradu nákladů, vynaložených vysokou školou na vytvoření díla (až do jejich skutečné výše), z výdělku dosaženého v souvislosti s užitím díla či poskytnutím licence. V Jihlavě dne 10. května 2013 ...................................................... Podpis I would like to express my gratitude towards my supervisor RNDr. Jitka Ryšková for her help with my bachelor thesis. I am greatful for the time she spent supervising my work and all of the advice she give me. I wish to thank Mr. Jan Karol Słowinski who supervised and helped me with my thesis during my stay in Poland. I would also like to thank all the personel from the information center in Bydgoszcz and to all participants of the interview. Abstract This bachelor thesis was made to evaluate the potential of Bydgoszcz as a tourist destination. One objective is to collect the knowledge, oppinions and experiences of visitors from abroad who explored this city. The work also required research, a research for weak spots in the tourist sectors. The cultural and language barriers are the primary focus of this. To find them, define them and try to discover if there is a solution. The experiences outlined in this work can be used to help others who are willing and interested in visiting Bydgoszcz as a student within the international student program. Key words tourism, destination, Bydgoszcz, barriers, Poland, behavior Abstrakt Tato bakalářská práce byla napsána za účelem zhodnocení potenciálu Bydhošti, jakožto turistické destinace. Jedním z úkolů je shromáždit znalosti, názory a zážitky zahraničních návštěvníků, kteří měli možnost navštívit toto město. Práce vyžadovala výzkum. Výzkum zaměřený na slabé stránky turistického sektoru. Hlavním cílem jsou kulturní a jazykové bariéry. Vyhledat je, definovat a zamyslet se nad řešeními. Poznatky této práce také mohou být užitečné pro studenty, kteří se chystají na studijní pobyt ve městě Bydhošť v rámci některého zahraničního programu. Klíčová slova cestovní ruch, destinace, Bydhošť, bariéry, Polsko, chování Structure 1. General characteristic of tourism in Bydgoszcz................................................................................... 8 1.1 Brief history of Bydgoszcz .............................................................................................................. 8 1.2 Tourism in Bydgoszcz .................................................................................................................. 10 1.2.1 Selective attractions ............................................................................................................. 10 1.2.1.1 The Old Town ................................................................................................................ 10 1.2.2.2 Mill Island and Bydgoszcz Venice .................................................................................. 10 1.2.2.3 Mostowa Street ............................................................................................................. 10 1.2.2.4 The Music District .......................................................................................................... 11 1.2.2.5 The Cathedral of Bydgoszcz ........................................................................................... 11 1.2.2.6 The Opera Nova ............................................................................................................. 11 1.2.2 Cultural Tourism ................................................................................................................... 12 1.2.1.2 Bydgoszcz Opera Festival .............................................................................................. 12 1.2.1.3 I.J. Paderwski International Piano Competition ............................................................ 12 1.2.1.1 Musica Antiqua Europae Orientalis ............................................................................... 12 1.2.3 Business Tourism .................................................................................................................. 13 1.2.3.1 Preconditions ................................................................................................................. 13 1.2.3.2 Bydgoszcz Convention Bureau ...................................................................................... 14 1.2.3.3 Awards ........................................................................................................................... 14 1.2.4 Sport tourism ........................................................................................................................ 15 1.2.4.1 Sport club Gwiazda ........................................................................................................ 15 1.2.4.2 Organizer of sport events .............................................................................................. 15 1.2.4.3 Zawisza Stadium ............................................................................................................ 15 2. Selective barriers in tourism .............................................................................................................. 16 2.1 Relations between tourist and resident ...................................................................................... 16 2.2 Xenophobia ................................................................................................................................. 17 2.3 Racism.......................................................................................................................................... 17 2.4 Language Barrier ......................................................................................................................... 18 2.5 Crimes against tourists ................................................................................................................ 18 2.6 Lack of education in tourism ....................................................................................................... 19 2.7 Negative tourist-resident impacts ............................................................................................... 19 3. Tourist Barriers in Bydgoszcz ............................................................................................................. 21 3.1 Research ...................................................................................................................................... 21 3.1.1 Interview ............................................................................................................................... 21 3.1.2 Security and safety ............................................................................................................... 28 3.1.2.1 Police ............................................................................................................................. 28 3.1.2.2 Emergency, services, hotlines ....................................................................................... 29 3.1.2.3 Public Information Symbols........................................................................................... 30 3.1.2.4 Transport ....................................................................................................................... 30 3.1.2.4.1 Public Transport ..................................................................................................... 30 3.1.2.4.2 Railway Station ....................................................................................................... 31 3.1.2.4.3 Bus Station .............................................................................................................. 32 3.1.2.4.4 Airport .................................................................................................................... 32 3.1.3.5 Information Centre ........................................................................................................ 32 3.2 Defining tourist barriers in Bydgoszcz ......................................................................................... 33 4. Conclusion ......................................................................................................................................... 35 Bibliography ........................................................................................................................................... 36 Online sources ......................................................................................................................................
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