Pupukahipupukahi: “Harmoniously United” 3949 Diamond Head Road, Honolulu, Hawaii 96816-4495
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Hawaii State Department of Defense pupukahipupukahi: “harmoniously united” 3949 Diamond Head Road, Honolulu, Hawaii 96816-4495 U.S. Navy Commander, Theodore Quidem discusses information operations with a working group of military staff planners first full day of planning at Gema Bhakti, Sept. 19, 2018, Jakarta Indonesia. Gema Bhakti is a joint force multi-national staff exercise where military staff from the U.S. Indo-Pacific Command and Indonesia work through a process known as the military decision making process. This process is a crucial step that involves the commander’s staff working with with all the higher and lower commands to define the mission, its variables, and the situation involved and how to measure mission effectiveness before a plan or order is produced. (U.S. Air National Guard Photo by Tech. Sgt. Andrew Jackson) Joint Planning Exercise Gema Bhakti helps U.S. and Indonesian Military increase their capabilities Story by Tech. Sgt. Andrew Jackson Jarkarta, Indonesia - The Hawaii effectiveness before a plan or order is from units throughout the U.S. Indo- National Guard and the Tentara produced. Pacific Area of Command along with Nasional Indonesia (TNI)(Indonesian Airmen from the Missouri Air National Armed Forces) recently hosted a joint This is the sixth iteration of Gema Guard and Hawaii National Guard staff planning exercise known as Gema Bhakti which is also a culminating Soldiers and Airmen, worked with their Bhakti. Gema Bhakti is derived from an event for three State Partnership counterparts in the TNI. This mix of Indonesian phrase "Gerakan Bersama Program (SPP) Subject Matter Expert service members formed a combined joint Bhakti" meaning move jointly together. Exchanges (SMEEs) held between the military staff which populated all the An appreciate name for the joint multi- Hawaii National Guard and the TNI staff functions from C-1 (manpower) to national staff exercise where military staff throughout 2018. The theme of this C-9 (civil affairs). from the U.S. Indo-Pacific Command and year’s exercise was interoperability, and Indonesia work through a process known every action taken had interoperability MDMP is a frame work that is housed as the Military Decision Making Process at its core. For example, each staff team in the Multi National Forces - Standard (MDMP). MDMP is a crucial step that was comprised of a mix of TNI and U.S. Operating Procedure (MNF-SOP). The involves the commander’s staff working personnel. process ensures that the phases of planning from Mission Analysis (MA), with higher and lower commands to define During the nine-day staff exercise in the mission, its variables, the situation Course Of Action (COA) development to Jakarta, Indonesia, U.S. Active Duty drafting and executing an operational involved and how to measure mission Soldiers, Sailors, Marines and Airmen Continued, on Page 2. 1 • pupukahi • Summer 2018 • Website: www.dod.hawaii.gov • [email protected] Gema Bhakti played out to their conclusion. During the lecture portion, Continued all the participants from each order are accomplished in an force and nation received orderly manner that is logical information on the MDMP, and analytical. Priorities are MNF-SOP, and other topics set, limitations recognized like Information Operations and acknowledged, rules of and COA development. engagement are established The lectures were directly all through the efforts of followed by MA phase where each staff section working the participants were paired with their partnered military with a military member from counterpart. the partner nation to form a staff section. Once the all "MDMP is a process that the staff sections and special supports all military decisions operational staffs where in taking assessments and formed, these partnerships Hawaii Army National Guard, Maj. Lauren Sodetani-Yoshida, talks strategy with her actions from deliberate to remained throughout the counterparts from the Tentara Nasional Indonesia on the second day of Gema Bhakti as the abbreviated planning," said focus of the staff planing exercise shifted from academic to execution, Sept. 18, 2018, Jakarta exercise. Each staff section Indonesia. (U.S. Air National Guard Photo by Tech. Sgt. Andrew Jackson) Lt. Col. Gita Muharam, TNI was responsible to then five solving the problem. A professionally. Naval Officer. perform a detailed MA on the majority of the exercise we "From the lower enlisted Gema Bhakti is a key feature Gema Bhakti scenario and were dedicated to defining the perspective, Gema Bhakti of the U.S. National Guard’s present it to the command problem then exploring the has been great," said Sgt. SPP. The Hawaii National staff. The COA phase followed COA’s to solve it." Randolph Burns, Hawaii Guard and Indonesia have a similar format to the MA. Gema Bhakti is a joint National Guard. "I get to a long-standing relationship A large premium was placed multinational exercise experience such a high level in the partnership program. on gathering information and with service members of thinking and witness The goal of the SPP is to link about the fictional scenario from each of the U.S. and cooperation between officers a State’s National Guard then presenting key points to Indonesian military branches from U.S. and Indonesia. I with the armed forces or higher leadership. participating, have some joint experience equivalent of a partner "Identifying there was a but not the point where there country in a cooperative, "As far as real the problem predictable are Navy, Army, Marines, mutually beneficial we are pattern of and Air Force from two relationship. Through the world staff level trying to storming, different nations. It has been SPP, the HING and the TNI solve is forming and an eye opening experience." have had three SMEEs and planing, it is so the first performing three planning conferences The Gema Bhakti scenario stage," said important that we once the staff in 2018, all culminating in this year was a complex U.S. Navy sections were Gema Bhakti. military action with combat, Lt. Allan make decisions established. humanitarian, and logistical This year’s Gema Bhakti Thorson. As the quickly," - Maj. facets. This complexity took the form of a joint staff "At one of environment provided opportunity for the planning exercise and had the lectures went from a Stevenson multinational joint staff to four distinct phases: academic yesterday, chaotic den dig deep for solutions to each lecture, mission analysis, and we discussed Albert Einstein of questions, to detailed and variable that presented itself. COA development finishing and his quote about how well thought-out analysis, The final phase resembled with scenario role play. Each if he had an hour to solve relationships were formed a large and complex role of the planned initiatives a problem he would spend and allies established. playing game and was taken against a fictional enemy 55 minutes gathering "I am learning a little of the just as seriously. While this in a fictional country are information and the last language due to a little language was a fictional scenario it barrier," stated Lt. Col. Brandon provided real word benefits Torres, Hawaii National for each of the countries Guard. "We are both meeting involved. in somewhere in-between, it is teaching me a lot and it is going "As far as real world staff both ways. I believe that if we level planing, it is so come in cold to a conflict we will important that we make not be as successful than if we decisions quickly," said Maj. practice more." Sarah Stevenson, Missouri Air National Guard. "It is for Due to the complex nature of the safety of our own forces. the scenario and exposure to It is for a more successful different ways of operating, plan overall. The quicker and each Gema Bhakti participant better we can make decisions Missouri Air National Guard, Capt. Derek Betz, enumerates the available airlift resources for was pushed out of their the more successful we will be the Gema Bhakti military planning exercise with a working group of military planners from comfort zone and provided in the long run." Tentara Nasional Indonesia and U.S. Military, Sept. 19, 2018, Jakarta Indonesia. G (U.S. Air National Guard Photo by Tech. Sgt. Andrew Jackson) with an opportunity to grow 2 • pupukahi • Summer 2018 • Website: www.dod.hawaii.gov • [email protected] Air Traffic Control Squadronexplained that they are also assisting the fire department in making the operation a sustainable one until their services are no longer needed. “The fire department had a very good reaction to the emergency, but they didn’t have the sustainability planset up”, explained Ross. “We have a very good sustainability plan doing this on a daily basis and always consistently reacting.” Working in such a dynamic environment with so many moving parts safety is always a priority for everyone involved. Bicoy’s team had Staff Sgt. Skyler Ross, Air Traffic Control Specialist for the 297th Air Traffic Control Squadron, checks into the temporary flight restriction to ensure that there was a airspace in Pahoa, June 8, 2018. Air Traffic Controllers closely monitor the TFR airspace to ensure all missions are completed on time and safely. (U.S. Air National Guard photo by Staff Sgt. James Ro) common practice between all involved parties when they Just home from Iraq, air traffic controllers answer call from state hit the ground. National Guard Bureau -Story by Master Sgt. Christopher Schepers - Friday, June 8, 2018 When the Kilauea volcano Hawaii to support Operation the Hawaii County “The biggest thing is erupted on Hawaii’s Big Ho’opalekana. In less than Fire Department in the that we developed safe Island, members of the 297th 24 hours, Bicoy was able to management of aircraft procedures, when we hit Air Traffic Control Squadron, gather a team of five people to entering and exiting the area the ground running there Hawaii Air National Guard, deploy to Hawaii’s Big Island under a temporary flight were no procedures in were just getting home from a to support the mission.