Replacing Lost Fingers Global Gas Turbine News Freezing in Place
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Replacing Freezing Global Gas lost fi ngers in place Turbine News THE MAGAZINE OF ASME SPLIT DECISIONS E iciencies improve when the engineer and project manager see eye to eye. VOL.133/NO.8 AUGUST 2011 | WWW.MEMAGAZINE.ORG Great engineering requires ingenuity . So does great insurance. Life Happens! 5IBUTXIZ"4.&TFUVQUIFQFBDFPGNJOE The ASME Group Disability QSPUFDUJPOPGGFSFEUISPVHIUIF"4.&(SPVQ%JTBCJMJUZ Income Insurance Plan *ODPNF*OTVSBODF1MBOwUPIFMQHJWFZPVBTPMJETBGFUZ Plan features include: OFUBHBJOTUBQPTTJCMFGJOBODJBMIBSETIJQSFTVMUJOHGSPNB EJTBCMJOHJOKVSZPSJMMOFTT r High-value monthly bene ts up to $7,500.00 r#FOFàUTBSFOUUJFEUPBKPCPSFNQMPZFS "TBO"4.&NFNCFS ZPVIBWFUIJTWBMVBCMFPQQPSUVOJUZ HJWJOHZPVNPSFáFYJCJMJUZXJUIQPUFOUJBM UPIFMQQSPUFDUZPVSGJOBODJBMGVUVSFXJUIUIJTQMBOEFTJHOFE DBSFFSDIBOHFT TQFDJGJDBMMZGPSFOHJOFFSJOHQSPGFTTJPOBMT HJWJOHyou the r#FOFàUTDBOCFQBJEQFSDFOUUBY GSFFXIFOZPVQBZQSFNJVNTZPVSTFMG GMFYJCJMJUZUPUBJMPSMFWFMTPGDPWFSBHFUPNFFUZPVSPXO DJSDVNTUBODFT*OBEEJUJPO ZPVBMTPIBWFUIFBEWBOUBHF PGHSPVQSBUFTUPIFMQLFFQDPTUTBTBGGPSEBCMFBTQPTTJCMF Is your insurance ready to help protect your income? For information on features, costs, eligibility, renewability, limitations, exclusions and terms of coverage, call 1-800-289-ASME (2763) or visit www.asmeinsurance.com/disability This program is administered by Marsh U.S. Consumer, a service of Seabury & Smith, Inc., d/b/a in CA Seabury & Smith Insurance Program Management. CA Ins. Lic. #0633005. AR Ins. Lic. #245544. Coverage may vary or may not be available in all states. The Group Disability Insurance plan is underwritten by New York Life Insurance Company, 51 Madison Ave., New York, NY 10010 52339 (8/11) on Policy Form G12501-2 ©2011 Seabury & Smith, Inc. me.hotims.com/34756-01 or circle 01 !""#$ % &%' ! "%( ) *+%# % , % %-- ' % ' ) , % %% ) ) '%%' % ( + :/;7, ) - %7 %!%! $ ( $ "% ' ,! 1 %'!37 . " '/ - , + *00123 " ;& 4 056 780193 ' 7 "*7:''! ', % - 4 , "* %.+ 0 % % " - ! % 7 ' ( )*(-!)468 ,# ) ) ) +( $ " ' ' ( )*(-).. ( )*(- !546 ' ( )*(-!9468 (# ! / 01 23 ) 7) -) ) ) ( + ) ! ! ! ' ( )*( " ! $ %+, ' + ( ! ' ( )*(-!4/ ' ( )*(-(46.8 ( )*(-!)566/ # $%&&" !% 02 !"# #$%$# &' #()*&&$&&+! $# me.hotims.com/34756-02 or circle 02 ,+$!+-&$!,$#%'. #/ features Focus on Engineering Management 30 SERVING TWO MASTERS 08 It takes judgment and thought to balance the ethical engineer and VOLUME 133/NO.8 ON THE COVER 11 capable project manager. By Brian Porter 35 PATENT TROLLS Even those who make and sell nothing are devising new ways to make money from U.S. patent laws. By Kirk Teska 39 EVERYDAY FINGERS Prosthetic limbs have been around a long time; but until Dan Didrick came along, working artificial fingers didn’t exist. By Jean Thilmany Focus on Plant Engineering 42 ALTERNATIVE MEASURES When instruments can’t reach the pump, there’s another way to go with the flow. By Ray Beebe 6 Editorial 44 8 Letters A FREEZE IN TIME An ASME post-construction standard leads 12 News & Notes a refinery maintenance team through an 16 unfamiliar but efficient repair. Washington Window By Jaan Taagepera and Nathan Tyson 18 Global Window 48 A PUMP WAR STORY: 20 Computing BACK TO BASICS 23 Software Exchange By Gary Wamsley 24 Tech Focus Fluid Handling & Fluid Power 72 INPUT OUTPUT Awards Show Off Robot Advances 61 ME Bookshelf By Alan S. Brown departments 62 New Products ME-Vol51-3-Aug2011_ME-Vol51-3-Aug2011 6/28/11 10:49 PM Page 49 64 Resource File 67 !"#$%!& Positions Open $'( )*+(*,*- Special supplement %!&$'(*.&!,*., "#$%!&$'( !)*,.)*.!* , '())*)**./! 0)* ,1+*! 0* )*+(*,* 2*!3 !"#$ !" %!&$'( - ! #$!%&'(!($ " # $%## %& ## $ '( )& * )+ #, - IGTI’S GLOBAL GAS 69 !)*+ ,!)'" . & )) ## / ))+ , 0 - 0 ! & Ad Index !- 0 . ( 0 0 1 ## & " # $%## % ! . 2 0 . 3 ' !# "'(!$)!)"... $# % & 4 0 0 & 4 0 0 0& +!""$) " # 5 5 # !&!/!,!&!)' & 4 *(* $ 60 70 0 %& $%## % TURBINE NEWS 0)1 )1$)!! '$. ,!%*" $# $ '$.& ASME News 7 ###& & 0 & &,$)1,$,$$'2 +$-+'+& - 0 0 # )-)'$)!*" ,0 0 0& $)! )1$)! 0 0 0 $!" ,0 # & ! " ! # # % 0 89* 0 0 0 +&$)'$)" " " # $ , 0 )*"'$"$)! : 0 0 , ; & $ 4 9 + 6 0 $-+' )1$)! , !-()12%*" %! & % % %& ' < ! , 0 & ' ( ( " ) 0 # 0 0 )! ! & 0 0 # = !%!-()$- * +, $ #& &&$''!! ++$-!" $ ! * & ( - +. 0 0> * & ' *(* ?@@+@AA B@B 2 ", C && ✲ MECHANICAL ENGINEERING | August 2011 DIDRICK MEDICAL INC. ß ß ß ß ß ß -RE,1$BBPHLQGG &OLHQW 1REOH &657RP&O\QH 'HVF6WUDWDV\V 2SHUDWRU/7 /LYH[ 3UHY2S 7ULP [ 0DFFDSV %OHHG[ 3UHY0DF 3URRI 'DWHB30 NOW I THINK IN 3D. AND MY DESIGNS JUST KEEP GETTING BETTER. With our Dimension ® 3D Printer, I know my model will represent my idea exactly. And that makes it easier to improve my design with each iteration. Our Dimension is right here in the office, and that helps us get our products to market faster. The Dimension models we create are made in ABS, so they’re tough and durable. Leases start at only $275 a month, or you can buy a printer for under $15,000, so they’re also really affordable. Overall, Dimension gives me an amazing sense of freedom—and creativity. Find out more at dimensionprinting.com/me4 Prices applicable in the United States. Additional options, shipping, applicable taxes and/or duties not included. ©2011 Stratasys, Inc. me.hotims.com/34756-03 or circle 03 ß ß ß ß ß ß -RE ,1$BBPHLQGG &65 7RP&O\QH &OLHQW 1REOH 2SHUDWRU/7 'HVF6WUDWDV\V 3UHY2S /LYH [ 0DF FDSV 7ULP [ 3UHY0DF %OHHG[ 'DWH B30 3URRI from the M.E. 90 years ago vault this month , August 1921 what our community is saying online The Infl uence Exerted by the Automobile Re: The FDA is opening a dialogue on nanotechnology by publishing proposed on the Machine-Tool Industry guidelines on how the agency will identify nanomaterials in FDA-regulated products. By Henry J. Hinde president and general manager of the Toledo Machine and Tool Co. If this initiative were to be correlated with the joint efforts of existing worldwide The art of producing sheet-metal stampings from a fl at standardization entities, we soon would sheet while cold has made marked progress in recent years, have appropriate regulations in this “ and many articles are now made of sheet metal which were challenging area. formerly produced by casting or forging, or in a lathe, milling machine, drill press, or at the bench. Re: President BaracK Obama is maKing a push to train 10,000 new American Forming and stamping operations especially have in many engineers a year. classes of work become very complex, and the art of draw- ing sheet metals, stimulated by the enormous demand of the Major engineering companies will automobile industry in particular, calling for most intricate continue to outsource . Having a bunch of new engineers won't help any unless there shapes, has reached a state of perfection hardly imagined is some sort of domestic policy to keep possible a few years ago. The results achieved by the ingenuity engineering services domestic. of the present-day press and die designers, and to no small degree also by the metallurgist, who comes into consideration Does he mean that he will retrain the through his improvements of the physical qualities of the thousands of engineers that are out of metals used, are indeed revelations in economy of production, work or in temporary jobs while they look strength of stamped articles, and the absolute interchange- for jobs in their fi eld? Or does he mean that ability and beauty of appearance of the fi nished products. ... he will fi nd work for the 2008, 2009, and 2010 graduates that are looking? At the same time the economical production of motor cars was made possible solely on account of the ability of the press Our modern culture does not promote and die manufacturers to successfully control the fl ow of the (or even value) the work ethic that is cold sheet metal into certain forms and shapes. required to earn a degree in mechanical engineering. The obsession with entertainment, computer games, and Editor’s note: The author was one of several who delivered” papers materialism has deceived many young on the subject at the Spring Meeting, held under the auspices of the people into thinking that adult life will ASME Machine Shop Practice Division. A selection of the papers was be easy —a simple extrapolation of the published in the August issue. carefree indulgences of youth. Much of what made our country great (and I believe will continue) is our entrepreneurial ethic and the environment to incubate and create new opportunities . THIS MONTH IN ASME.ORG I would propose that encouraging students What’s your engineering degree worth, and how much to harness the DIY spirit that, I believe, are your peers earning? Find out in the 2011 Engineering is having a recent renaissance will lead to capable engineers who can create new Income and Salary Survey conducted by ASME and ASCE. technology, new businesses, and ultimately jobs and demand