Convention on Migratory Species
Total Page:16
File Type:pdf, Size:1020Kb
CONVENTION ON Distr. GENERAL MIGRATORY SPECIES UNEP/CMS/Inf. 8.2 31 October 2005 ORIGINAL: ENGLISH EIGHTH MEETING OF THE CONFERENCE OF THE PARTIES Nairobi, 20-25 November 2005 LIST OF RANGE STATES OF MIGRATORY SPECIES INCLUDED IN THE CMS APPENDICES 1. The present list has been compiled by the UNEP/CMS Secretariat, in accordance with Article IX, paragraph 4f), of the Convention, based on information obtained from Parties and supplemented by other sources. Species added to the Appendices by the Conference of the Parties at its first, second, third, fourth, fifth and sixth meetings (Bonn: 1985, Geneva: 1988 and 1991, Nairobi: 1994, Geneva: 1997, Cape Town: 1999), respectively, have been included. 2. In accordance with the relevant instructions of the 10th meeting of the CMS Scientific Council, a provisional version of this list was circulated to all members of the Council in June 2002, inviting review and possible commments. 3. The term ARange State @ used in the present context has the same meaning as defined in Article I, paragraph I, of the Convention: A... f) ARange @ means all the areas of land or water that a migratory species inhabits, stays in temporarily, crosses or overflies at any time on its normal migration route; ... h) ARange State @ in relation to a particular migratory species means any State (and where appropriate any other Party referred to under sub-paragraph (k) of this paragraph) that exercises jurisdiction over any part of the range of that migratory species, or a State, flag vessels of which are engaged outside national jurisdictional limits in taking that migratory species; ... (k) AParty @ means a State or any regional economic integration organisation constituted by sovereign States which has competence in respect of the negotiation, conclusion and application of international agreements in matters covered by this Convention for which this Convention is in force. @ 4. The present list is submitted to the Conference for the following purposes: C to assist the Parties in determining whether they are Range States in the sense of the above definitions; C to assist the Conference of the Parties in making recommendations to the Parties for improving the conservation status of migratory species and reviewing the progress being made under Agreements; and C to provide the basic information necessary for the Scientific Council to consider, recommend or coordinate appropriate conservation measures to the Conference of the Parties for the species listed in Appendices I and II. 5. In order to maintain an up-to-date list, Parties are required under Article VI, paragraph 2, of the Convention to keep the Secretariat informed in regard to which of the migratory species listed in Appendices I and II they consider themselves to be Range States, including provision of information on their flag vessels engaged outside national jurisdiction or limits in taking the migratory species concerned and, where possible, future plans in respect of such taking. 2 Notes 1. Place names appearing in the list correspond to those used in the United Nations Terminology Bulletin No. 347/Rev.1 (United Nations, 1997), as amended, and the ISO 3166 International Standard (International Organisation for Standardisation, 1988), as amended. A number of country names have been inverted to facilitate reference, as follows: Congo, Democratic Republic of the; Korea, Democratic Republic of; Korea, Republic of; Macedonia, the former Yugoslav Republic of; Moldova, Republic of; Tanzania, United Republic of. A number of abbreviated names have been used, in accordance with the above: United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland (United Kingdom); and United States of America (United States). 2. The designations employed and the presentation of the material in this list do not imply the expression of any opinion whatsoever on the part of the Secretariat concerning the legal status of any country, territory, or area, or of its authorities, or concerning the delimitation of its frontiers or boundaries. 3. The names of Range States that are Parties to the Convention as at 1 October 2005 are shown in capitalised type: e.g., ARGENTINA . If a CMS Party has entered a reservation with respect to a particular species, its name appears in normal, underlined type: e.g., Norway . 4. Where appropriate, dependant territories, overseas departments, provinces, states etc. appear in parentheses following the name of the State concerned, according to the following convention. The entry AUNITED KINGDOM (Montserrat) @ indicates that only the island of Montserrat, and not the mainland, is to be considered part of the range of a particular species. Conversely, the entry AUNITED KINGDOM (including Montserrat) @ indicates that the range encompasses mainland United Kingdom as well as the island of Montserrat. If the Convention does not apply to a dependant territory, overseas department etc. of a Party, the entry is shown in normal type: for example, ADenmark (Greenland) @. 5. A(?) @ after a country listing denotes unconfirmed sightings 6. A(Ex) @ after a country listing denotes that the taxon is extinct in that country. Some species have only recently disappeared from those countries; if individuals recover in number they may still return to parts of their former range. For this reason, these countries are also included in the list. 7. Reference to Ainternational waters @ indicates migration of a species in or above the sea or oceans beyond the limits of national jurisdiction, which falls within the substantive scope of the Convention, pursuant to Article I, paragraphs 1f) and h). The text in parentheses indicates the specific regions of these waters in which migration takes place. 8. The list does not distinguish different categories of known usage and occurrence. Therefore, many of the countries listed as Range States for certain species, e.g. Numenius tenuirostris, have been identified as such based on records of vagrancy rather than established patterns of migration, according to the information available. 9. For Aves in Appendix II, Range States have been listed only for individual species or for taxa that include a small number of species; Range States will be specified for taxa with larger numbers of species when Agreements for particular species or groups of species are negotiated. 3 References CITES 1988. Identification Manual, Manual de Identificación, Manuel d`Identification. Vol. 1 & 1a. Mammalia - Monotremata to Cetacea/Carnivora to Artiodactyla. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. CITES 1995. Identification Manual, Manual de Identificación, Manuel d`Identification. Vol. 3. Reptilia. CITES Secretariat, Geneva, Switzerland. del Hoyo, J., Elliott, A. & Sargatal. J. (eds) 1996. Handbook of the Birds of the World. Vol. 1-3. Lynx Editions, Barcelona. Görner, M. & Hackethal, H. 1987. Säugetiere Europas. Enke Verlag Stuttgart und Deutscher Taschenbuch Verlag, Munich. Hagemeijer, E.J.M. & Blair, M.J. (Eds) 1997. The EBCC Atlas of European Breeding Birds: Their Distribution and Abundance. T & A D Poyser, London. Jefferson, T.A., Leatherwood, S. & Webber, M.A. 1993. Marine mammals of the world. FAO species identification guide. Rome, FAO. Madsen, J., Cracknell, G. & Fox, T. (eds) 1999. Goose populations of the Western Palaearctic. A review of status and distribution. Wetlands International Publ. No. 48, Wetlands International, Wageningen, The Netherlands. National Environmental Research Institute, Rønde, Denmark. Scott, D.A. & Rose, P.M. 1996. Atlas of Anatidae Populations in Africa and Western Eurasia. Wetlands International Publ. No. 41, Wetlands International, Wageningen, The Netherlands. 4 Apx Class Order Family Taxon Range Date of Entry I Mammalia Chiroptera Molossidae Tadarida brasiliensis Antigua and Barbuda; ARGENTINA; Bahamas; Belize; BOLIVIA; Brazil; CHILE; Colombia; Costa Rica; Cuba; Dominica; Dominican 1979 Republic; ECUADOR; El Salvador; FRANCE (Guadeloupe, Martinique); Guatemala; Haiti; Honduras; Jamaica; Mexico; NETHERLANDS (Aruba, Saba, Sint Eustatius, Sint Maarten); Nicaragua; PANAMA; PARAGUAY; PERU; Saint Kitts and Nevis; Saint Lucia; United States (including Puerto Rico); UNITED KINGDOM (Montserrat); URUGUAY; Venezuela I Mammalia Primates Hominidae Gorilla gorilla beringei CONGO, DEMOCRATIC REPUBLIC OF THE; RWANDA; UGANDA 1979 I Mammalia Cetacea Physeteridae Physeter ARGENTINA; AUSTRALIA; BELGIUM; Brazil; Canada; CHILE; China; Colombia; Costa Rica; DENMARK (including cop7 macrocephalus * Greenland); ERITREA; FRANCE (French Polynesia); INDIA; Indonesia; IRELAND; Japan; KENYA; Korea, Democratic People's Republic of; Korea, Republic of; LIBERIA; Mexico; Mozambique; Myanmar; NETHERLANDS; NEW ZEALAND; NORWAY; PANAMA; PORTUGAL; SOUTH AFRICA; SPAIN; SRI LANKA; Suriname; TANZANIA, UNITED REPUBLIC OF; Thailand; UNITED KINGDOM (including Falkland Islands (Malvinas), St. Helena); United States; URUGUAY; Venezuela; international waters I Mammalia Cetacea Platanistidae Platanista gangetica Bangladesh; Bhutan (?); INDIA; Nepal; PAKISTAN cop7 gangetica * I Mammalia Cetacea Pontoporiidae Pontoporia blainvillei * ARGENTINA; Brazil; URUGUAY; international waters (Southwest Atlantic Ocean) cop5 I Mammalia Cetacea Balaenopteridae Balaenoptera borealis * ARGENTINA; AUSTRALIA; Canada; CHILE; China (Taiwan); Cuba; FRANCE (Réunion); Iceland; INDIA; Indonesia; Japan; cop7 KENYA; Korea, Democratic People's Republic of; Korea, Republic of; Malaysia; Mexico; Mozambique; NORWAY; POLAND; Russian Federation; SOUTH AFRICA; SPAIN; Suriname; TANZANIA, UNITED REPUBLIC; Thailand;