Fire Island Lighthouse Electric Station Proposal

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Fire Island Lighthouse Electric Station Proposal FIRE ISLAND LIGHTHOUSE PRESERVATION SOCIETY Fire Island L ig h th o u se Preservation S o c ie ty 615// 35135 Table of Contents Introduction FI Lighthouse Historic Views FI Electric Station Side views FI Lighthouse Electric Station Foundation Fresnel Lens Building Interior Concept Attachments Assessment of Alternatives, 1st Order Fresnel Lens Introduction Fire Island Lighthouse Electric Station Reconstruction Proposal In 1894, an experimental electric station was constructed adjacent to the 1826 lighthouse foundation. This building was constructed to house two steam driven generators to produce electricity to illuminate the light on top of the 1858 lighthouse. The experiment apparently did not continue, as lightships were used off shore, and the generators were removed and transferred to Staten Island, New York. The building remained intact until the 1940's when it was removed and the lighthouse boat house from the bay dock was moved on to the existing cement foundation. The preferred alternative for the return of the Fire Island lighthouse first order lens is to reconstruct this historic electric station and reassemble the fresnel lens inside this new building. The proposed structure would be designed to incorpo rate the best construction elements for preservation, protection and interpreta tion. At the current time, historic plans could not be located at the National Archives or the US Coast Guard. Historic plans were located identifying the location of the dynamos and also construction of the adjacent foundation used as a cistern. Historic photographs and postcards have identified the exterior shape and ap proximate size of the building. These photographs also identify windows, doors and other architectural details. The reconstructed building would resemble the exterior shape and appearance of the original building and have a modern open aspect inside to provide protec tion to the fresnel lens. The inside would have modern HVAC elements to pro vide a constant environment to protect the fragile lens. Likewise, a security and fire alarm system would be provided. The ceiling arrangement should be secure as to provide for maintenance and reassembly of the lens. There would be no restroom facilities required. 1940 s Historic Building Placement 1940's Historic Building Placement Historie Photo of Electric Station Fire Island Lighthouse Electric Station Western View I ■ W M&MM Spisi \;Vv r- _ Fire Island Lighthouse Electric Station Southern View Fire Island Lighthouse Electric Station Eastern View Fire Island Lighthouse Electric Station Northern View Fire Island Electric Station Foundation Wimm •>, •‘i/? ■ HÉI » f | « Fresnel Lens Building Interior Concept.

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Fire Island Light Station
Form No. 10-306 (Rev. 10-74) UNITED STATES DEPARTMENT OF THE INTERIOR NATIONAL PARK SERVICE NATIONAL REGISTER OF HISTORIC PLACES INVENTORY -- NOMINATION FORM FOR FEDERAL PROPERTIES SEE INSTRUCTIONS IN HOW TO COMPLETE NATIONAL REGISTER FORMS TYPE ALL ENTRIES--COMPLETE APPLICABLE SECTIONS NAME HISTORIC Fire Island Light Station _NOT FOR PUBLICATION CITY. TOWN Bay Shore 0.1. STATE CODE COUNTY CODE New York 36 Suffolk HCLASSIFICATION CATEGORY OWNERSHIP STATUS PRESENT USE _ DISTRICT -XPUBLIC OCCUPIED —AGRICULTURE —MUSEUM _ BUILDING(S) ^.PRIVATE X.UNOCCUPIED —COMMERCIAL XPARK _XSTRUCTURE —BOTH —WORK IN PROGRESS —EDUCATIONAL —PRIVATE RESIDENCE —SITE PUBLIC ACQUISITION ACCESSIBLE —ENTERTAINMENT —RELIGIOUS —OBJECT _ IN PROCESS iLYES: RESTRICTED —GOVERNMENT —SCIENTIFIC —BEING CONSIDERED —YES: UNRESTRICTED —INDUSTRIAL —TRANSPORTATION —NO —MILITARY —OTHER: AGENCY REGIONAL HEADQUARTERS: (If applicable) National Park Service, Morth Atlantic Region STREET & NUMBER 15 State Street CITY. TOWN STATE VICINITY OF Massachusetts COURTHOUSE, REGISTRY OF DEEDSETC. Land Acquisition Division, National Park Service, North Atlantic CITY. TOWN STATE Boston, Massachusetts TITLE U.S. Coast Guard, 3d Dist., "Fire Island Station Annex" Civil Plot Plan 03-5523 DATE 18 June 1975, revised 8-7-80 .^FEDERAL —STATE —COUNTY —LOCAL DEPOSITORY FOR SURVEY RECORDS- Nationa-| park Service, North Atlantic Regional Office CITY, TOWN CONDITION CHECK ONE CHECK ONE —EXCELLENT _DETERIORATED —UNALTERED X-ORIGINAL SITE —GOOD _RUINS . X-ALTERED —MOVED DATE_____ X.FAIR _UNEXPOSED DESCRIBE THE PRESENT AND ORIGINAL (IF KNOWN) PHYSICAL APPEARANCE The Fire Island Light Station is situated 5 miles east of the western end of Fire Island, a barrier island off the southern coast of Long Island. It consists of a lighthouse and an adjacent keeper's quarters sitting on a raised terrace.
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*h,a ourlighthouse history. Thechapterbringslight Long Island's Lighthouses - the early Maine light stations in a chrono- . Il to Past and Present -10<*.=11= 4illimmil#immi. logical manner. Other parts, or chapters, dis- -ES&.<It.. 2, B omm <R> amirm' /1 *- cuss offshore light stations and the difficulty of constructing them, our lighthouses under By Bob Muller Lighthouse charge in Book 6 the Board which took 1852, lighthouse life, and lighthouses under the Article by Bill Bleyer, staff writer, Newsday, Reviews Bureau of Lighthouses (1911 - 1939). Long Island, NY. - By The thoroughness of the research is evi- - the extensive end notes at the back of Robert Muller his summers at a Wayne Wheeler denced by spent early each section. Scattered throughout the text are Long Island cottage on Sexton Island, fishing 1 wonderful quotes from government employees near the Fire Island Lighthouse. And he always 46™.* as well as the keepers. At the end of the book loved history. But it was only seven years ago r is an appendix which has a short blurb on each that the 40-year-old Islip Terrace residentbegan ' Maine light station describing the location, year to get interested in the history of lighthouses. i , constructed and present status (a valuable list That interest, which led him to create the first - F of information all by con- website devoted to local --».=- itself). The book is beacons, has now cluded by an extensive bibliography. yielded the first book to detail all of the light- If I were to pick only ten contemporary houses that have ever been erected around or Maine Lighthouses - books on American lighthouses this would be off the 1,100 miles of Long Island coastline.
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