THE HISTORICAL1 TOURNAI!

VOLUME 35, i MARCH 1992

26-MAR-1992 BLDSC BPlJSNTi5ft HISTORICflL JQURNflL -LONDON- CAMBRIDGE UN IVERSITY PRESS-

US 16.360000

CAMBRIDGE UNIVERSITY PRESS

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.202.126, on 30 Sep 2021 at 03:38:41, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0018246X00025565 EDITORS J. S. MORRILL. PH.D. J. STEINBERG, PHD

EDITORIAL COMMITTEE Cambridge members C. M.ANDREW, PHD PROFESSOR D. E. D. BEALES, LJTT.D., F.B.A. I. C. W. BLANMNG. PH.D., F.B.A. PROFESSOR W. O. CHADWICK, O.M., K.B.E., D.D., F.B.A. PROFESSOR P. F. CLARKE, LJTT.D., F.B.A. PROFESSOR SIR GEOFFREY ELTON, LJTT.D., F.B.A. PROFESSOR D. K. FIELDHOUSE, LITT.D. V. A C GATRELL, PHD. PROFESSOR SIR HARRY HINSLEY, M.A., F.B.A. H. M. PELL ING, LITT.D. PROFESSOR GV R. D SKINNER, M.A., F.B.A.

American members

PROFESSOR J. GUY (University of Rochester) PROFESSOR H.JAMES (Princeton University)

THE HISTORICAL JOURNAL (ISSN 0018-246X) is published quarterly in March, June, September and December. Four parts form a volume. The subscription price of volume 35, 1992 (which includes postage' is £82.00 (US $159.00 in the USA and Canada) for institutions, £46 (US $6g in the USA and Canada) for individuals ordering direct from the Press and certifying (hat the journal is tor their personal use. Single parts cost £22.00 net (US $40.00 in the USA and Canada 1 plus postage. Orders, which must be accompanied by payment, may be sent to a bookseller or to the publisher: Cambridge University Press, The Edinburgh Building, Shaftesbury Road, Cambridge CB2 2RU or, in the USA and Canada, Cambridge University Press, The Journals Department, 40 West 20th Street, New York, NY IOOI 1-4211. Copies of the journal for subscribers in the USA and Canada are sent by air to New York to arrive with minimum delay. Second class postage paid at New York, NY, and at additional mailing offices. POSTMASTER: send address changes in USA and Canada to The Historical Journal, Cambridge University Press, 110 Midland Avenue, Port Chester, New York, NY I°573 9864. Articles appearing in this journal are covered in major abstracting and indexing services including America: and IJ/e, British Humanities Index, Current Contents, Historical Abstracts, Humanities Abstracts, Humanities Index.

COPYING This journal is registered with the Copying Clearance Center, 27 Congress St., Salem, Mass. 01970. Organizations in the USA who are also registered with C.C.C. may therefore copy material (beyond the limits permitted by sections 107 and 108 of US copyright law) subject to payment to C.C.C. of the per-copy fee of $5.00. This consent does not extend to multiple copying for promotional or commercial purposes. Code 0018-246X 92 $5.00 + .00. ISI Tear Sheet Service, 3501 Market Street, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104, USA, is authorized to supply single copies of separate articles for private use only. For all other use, permission should be sought from Cambridge or the American Branch of Cambridge University Press.

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.202.126, on 30 Sep 2021 at 03:38:41, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0018246X00025565 THE HISTORICAL JOURNAL

VOLUME 35, I MARCH 1992

CONTENTS ARTICLES Richard Cust Anti-puritanism and urban politics: Charles I and Great Yarmouth I Joachim Whaley Obedient servants? Lutheran attitudes to authority and society in the first half of the seventeenth century: the case of Johann Balthasar Schupp ...... 27 Colin Lee 'Fanatic magistrates': religious and political conflict in three Kent boroughs, 1680-1684 ...... 43 David Womersley Gibbon's unfinished History: the French Revolution and English political vocabularies 62 Donald Winch Adam Smith: Scottish moral philosopher as political economist 91 Nigel Brailey Sir Ernest Satow, and Asia: the trials of a diplomat in the age of high imperialism 115 Nicholas Atkin The challenge to laicite: church, state and schools in Vichy France, 1940-1944 151 D. W. Dean Conservative governments and the restriction of Commonwealth immigration in the 1950s: the problems of constraint . 171

COMMUNICATION Wesley K. Work In Never-Never Land?: the British archives on Intelligence 195

REVIEW ARTICLES David Stevenson Solomon and Son, British style 205 Nigel Smith Literature as History ...... 213 N. H. Keeble Rewriting the Restoration 223 Michael Duffy Realism and tradition in eighteenth-century British foreign policy 227 Henry Horwitz The disadvantaged in early modern Britain .... 233 D. C. Coleman New business history for old ? . . . . . 239

OTHER REVIEWS M. J. Rodriguez-Salgado Anthony Pagden, Spanish imperialism and the political imagination . . 245 John Cannon , The decline and fail 0/the British aristocracy . . . 246

HIS 35

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.202.126, on 30 Sep 2021 at 03:38:41, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0018246X00025565 CONTENTS

Harold Livermore Miriam Halpern Pereira, Valentim Alexandre and Magda Pinheiro (cds.), Mousinho da Silveira, Obras, 1780-1849, I, Estudos e manuscritos, II, Manuscritos t imprtssos ...... 247 Barry Supple Peter Mathias and Sidney Pollard (cds.). The Cambridge of Europe, Volume VIII. The industrial economies: the development of economic and social policies ...... 249

Published by The Press Syndicate of the The Pitt Building, Tnimpington Street, Cambridge CB2 IRP 40 West 20th Street, New York, NY 10011-4211, USA 10 Stamford Road, Oakleigh, Victoria 3166, Australia

© Cambridge University Press, 1992

Downloaded from https://www.cambridge.org/core. IP address: 170.106.202.126, on 30 Sep 2021 at 03:38:41, subject to the Cambridge Core terms of use, available at https://www.cambridge.org/core/terms. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0018246X00025565