The Ironman—A Double Ender's Newsletter
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B Military Service Report
West Seneca Answers the Call to Arms Residents in World War II Town of West Seneca, New York Name: BABULSKI JOSEPH C. Address: Service Branch:ARMY - AIR FORCE Rank: CPL Unit / Squadron: 93RD AIRDROME SQUADRON Medals / Citations: ASIATIC-PACIFIC CAMPAIGN RIBBON 2 BATTLE STARS WORLD WAR II VICTORY MEDAL AMERICAN CAMPAIGN MEDAL ARMY AIR FORCES TECHNICIAN AP MECHANIC BADGE GOOD CONDUCT MEDAL Theater of Operations / Assignment: PACIFIC THEATER Service Notes: Corporal Joseph Babulski was stationed in Australia and saw action during the battles for New Guinea and Luzon in the Philippines, earning Corporal Babulski 3 Battle Stars Base Assignments: Miscelleaneous: Airdrome Squadrons were designed to provide the minimum number of personnel to run an air base for a limited time / Aviation Engineers would prepare a landing ground, then an Airdrome Squadron would start it running until a combat group, station complement squadron, service squadron, and/or various Army - Air Force units arrived to operate the base The Army Air Forces Technician AP Mechanic Badge was a badge of the United States Army Air Forces awarded to denote special training and qualifications held by the members of the Army Air Force The Asiatic-Pacific Campaign Ribbon (Medal) was a military awarded to any member of the United States Military who served in the Pacific Theater from 1941 to 1945 Battle (Combat) Stars were presented to military personnel who were engaged in specific battles in combat under circumstances involving grave danger of death or serious bodily injury from enemy action The American Campaign Medal/Ribbon (also known as the (ATO) American Theater of Operations Ribbon) was a military award of the United States Armed Forces which was first created on November 6, 1942 by President 2014 WWW.WSVET.ORG West Seneca Answers the Call to Arms Residents in World War II Town of West Seneca, New York Franklin D. -
Airpower in Three Wars
AIRPOWER IN THREE WARS GENERAL WILLIAM W. MOMYER USAF, RET. Reprint Edition EDITORS: MANAGING EDITOR - LT COL A. J. C. LAVALLE, MS TEXTUAL EDITOR - MAJOR JAMES C. GASTON, PHD ILLUSTRATED BY: LT COL A. J. C. LAVALLE Air University Press Maxwell Air Force Base, Alabama April 2003 Air University Library Cataloging Data Momyer, William W. Airpower in three wars / William W. Momyer ; managing editor, A. J. C. Lavalle ; textual editor, James C. Gaston ; illustrated by A. J. C. Lavalle–– Reprinted. p. ; cm. With a new preface. Includes bibliographical references and index. ISBN 1-58566-116-3 1. Airpower. 2. World War, 1939–1945––Aerial operations. 3. Korean War. 1950–1953––Aerial operations. 4. Vietnamese Conflict, 1961–1975––Aerial oper- ations. 5. Momyer, William W. 6. Aeronautics, Military––United States. I. Title. II. Lavalle, A. J. C. (Arthur J. C.), 1940– III. Gaston, James C. 358.4/009/04––dc21 Disclaimer Opinions, conclusions, and recommendations expressed or implied within are solely those of the author and do not necessarily represent the views of Air University, the United States Air Force, the Department of Defense, or any other US government agency. Cleared for public release. Air University Press 131 West Shumacher Avenue Maxwell AFB AL 36112-6615 http://aupress.maxwell.af.mil ii TO . all those brave airmen who fought their battles in the skies for command of the air in World War II, Korea, and Vietnam. iii THIS PAGE INTENTIONALLY LEFT BLANK PREFACE 2003 When I received the request to update my 1978 foreword to this book, I thought it might be useful to give my perspective of some aspects on the employment of airpower in the Persian Gulf War, the Air War over Serbia (Operation Allied Force), and the war in Afghanistan (Operation Enduring Freedom). -
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SIX DECADES OF GUIDED MUNITIONS AND BATTLE NETWORKS: PROGRESS AND PROSPECTS Barry D. Watts Thinking Center for Strategic Smarter and Budgetary Assessments About Defense www.csbaonline.org Six Decades of Guided Munitions and Battle Networks: Progress and Prospects by Barry D. Watts Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments March 2007 ABOUT THE CENTER FOR STRATEGIC AND BUDGETARY ASSESSMENTS The Center for Strategic and Budgetary Assessments (CSBA) is an independent, nonprofit, public policy research institute established to make clear the inextricable link between near-term and long- range military planning and defense investment strategies. CSBA is directed by Dr. Andrew F. Krepinevich and funded by foundations, corporations, government, and individual grants and contributions. This report is one in a series of CSBA analyses on the emerging military revolution. Previous reports in this series include The Military-Technical Revolution: A Preliminary Assessment (2002), Meeting the Anti-Access and Area-Denial Challenge (2003), and The Revolution in War (2004). The first of these, on the military-technical revolution, reproduces the 1992 Pentagon assessment that precipitated the 1990s debate in the United States and abroad over revolutions in military affairs. Many friends and professional colleagues, both within CSBA and outside the Center, have contributed to this report. Those who made the most substantial improvements to the final manuscript are acknowledged below. However, the analysis and findings are solely the responsibility of the author and CSBA. 1667 K Street, NW, Suite 900 Washington, DC 20036 (202) 331-7990 CONTENTS ACKNOWLEGEMENTS .................................................. v SUMMARY ............................................................... ix GLOSSARY ………………………………………………………xix I. INTRODUCTION ..................................................... 1 Guided Munitions: Origins in the 1940s............. 3 Cold War Developments and Prospects ............ -
COMSEC Monitoring and Analysis, Though NSA Exerted Some Influence Through Its Annual Review of the Consolidated Cryptologic Program and Other Measures
SOUTH EAST AS IA Part One THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS CODEWORD MATERIAL TOP SECRET NOFORN TOP SECRET UMBRA NOf?OltN CRYPTOLOGIC HISTORY SERIES SOUTHEAST ASIA Working Against the Tide (COM SEC Monitoring and Analysis) PART ONE (b) (3)-P.L. 86-36 Hiram M. Wolfe, I II, ASA Raymond P. Schmidt, NAVSECGRU Thomas N. Thompson, AFSS June 1970 TOP ~t:Cltt:T U~IBftA NOf?OftN SECURITY NOTICE Although the information contained in this journal ranges in security classification from UNCLASSIFIED to TOP SECRET CODEWORD, the overall security classification assigned to this issue is TOP SECRET UMBRA. The "No Foreign Nations" (NOFORN) caveat has been added to guard against inadvertent disclosure of portions of the text which discuss topics normally held to NOFORN channels. While the TSCW NOFORN classification by itself requires careful handling, additional caution should be exercised with regard to the present journal and others in the series because of the comprehensive treatment and broad range of the subject matter. TOP SECRET UMBRA HOFORH ---.--------- ------. -- 'f'Of S:EERE'f' UMBRA normm CRYPTOLOGIC HISTORY SERIES Southeast Asia Sponsors Vice Adm. Noel Gayler, USN Director, NSA Maj. Gen. Charles). Denholm, USA Commanding General. USASA Rear Adm. Ralph E. Cook, USN Commander, NAVSECGRU Maj. Gen. Carl W. Stapleton, USAF Commander, AFSS Joint Staff Juanita M. Moody Chief William D. Gerhard General Editor Lawton L. Sternbeck, ASA Hiram M. Wolfe, III ASA Raymond P. Schmidt NAVSECGRU Bob W. Rush, AFSS Thomas N. Thompson AFSS Mary Ann Bacon Editor 'fOF 3:ECR:E'f UMBRA HOFORPf 'fOP SECRE'f UMBRA ?WFORN Foreword Important as it is in peacetime, communications security becomes even more important in wartime. -
USS Caliente Association PIPELINE December 2008 President’S Message Hello Shipmates, Let Me Introduce Myself
USS Caliente Association PIPELINE December 2008 President’s message Hello Shipmates, Let me introduce myself. My name is Pat Hurton and I was elected President of the Association at the business meeting of the San Antonio reunion. After serving as President and Pipeline editor since late 2002, Bob Howard decided to take a much needed break from both positions. Bob has done an excellent job in fulfilling the roles of President and Pipeline editor for the past five reunions but chose not run for office again. Norm Street was elected Vice President (Norm has volunteered to continue to head our recruiting team), William (Red) Ward has volunteered to take on the Secretary’s position and Karl Seitz has volunteered to be the Pipeline editor. I have been the treasurer since late 2002 and will continue in that position until someone is elected to the job. The Reunion The reunion at San Antonio was very successful. We had over sixty persons attend, including a dozen shipmates who attended a reunion for the first time. On Thursday we had registration and a reception for all hands. I want to thank Brady and Irene A smaller version of this picture of the USS Caliente (AO-53) is used in the Pipeline masthead with the permission of Dan Davis, who took it during the 1971-72 WestPac deployment of the USS Arnold J. Isbell (DD-869). For more pictures of the Caliente during the same Unrep, visit his Web page www.ussarnoldjisbell.com/ussarnoldjisbell/71westpac4/71westpac4.htm Pipeline December 2008 page 2 Martin and Warren and Bobbie McGee Froscheiser for giving up their time to assist in preparations and for providing some of the goodies for the reception. -
The Good Frigate Reeves
U S S R EEVES (DLG - 2 4 / C G - 2 4 ) A SSOCIATION May 2009 Volume 2, Issue 3 The Ironman—A Double Ender’s Newsletter Membership Scorebox The Good Frigate Reeves Current 57 Many of us, especially in the early was the USS Chesapeake from the War of years of Reeves life, have heard her de- 1812, shown here before capture by HMS Past Due 30 scribed as a frigate. Indeed, that was a Leopold. The most famous frigate from characterization of her relative size and this era was the USS Constitution. Snail Mail Ad- 227 significance to the fleet. She was a really dresses I had the privilege in 1974 of escort- either big destroyer or a small cruiser. Of ing my father and mother onboard Reeves Email Address 258 course, it all depended upon where you when she was starboard side to Bravo Only stood on the pier when you looked up at Piers. My father‘s first observation from her. the pier, looking bow on, was ―she‘s a Now in the olden days, frigates con- pocket cruiser.‖ Of course, he was a jured up the image of medium-sized sail- WWII veteran and cruisers were a skochie Dues Notice! ing ships. They were somewhere between bit smaller than our ―modern‖ destroy- Please be sure to check ers—although Reeves was a whole lot your mailing label. bigger than my first Fletcher. If it doesn’t say Current It turns out that a modern ―pocket‖ (plus year) above your cruiser is really a light cruiser, of the name at the top of the Brooklyn Class. -
By Samuel J. Cox RADM, USN (Retired) Director of Naval History Curator for the Navy Director, Naval History and Heritage Command
Tribute to the Life of Rear Admiral William Albert “Bill” Walsh, USN(Ret) By Samuel J. Cox RADM, USN (retired) Director of Naval History Curator for the Navy Director, Naval History and Heritage Command It is with deep regret I inform you of the passing of Rear Admiral William Albert “Bill” Walsh, U.S. Navy (Retired) on 14 April 2020 at age 86. Bill entered the Naval Reserve Officer Training program at the University of Notre Dame in September 1952 and served as a Surface Line Officer until his retirement in late 1985 as the Director of the Surface Warfare Division (OP-32) on the OPNAV Staff. His tours included multiple amphibious ship assignments, three Vietnam deployments (on USS REEVES (DLG-24,) as Executive Officer of USS COCHRANE (DDG-21) and Commanding Officer of USS TOWERS (DDG-9) during which he earned a Bronze Star,) as well as command of USS JUNEAU (LPD-10,) Amphibious Squadron THREE, and Amphibious Group Eastern Pacific. While attending the University of Notre Dame, Bill received a draft notice from the U.S. Army during the Korean War. Displaying sound judgment, he promptly applied and was accepted in the Naval Reserve Officer Training Program on 18 September 1952. Midshipman Walsh graduated from Notre Dame in June 1955 with a Bachelor of Science in Commerce/Accounting and was commissioned an ensign in the U.S. Naval Reserve. Following a couple months at Naval Amphibious Training Unit, Little Creek, VA, in July 1955 he reported to his first ship, the Underwater Demolition Team (UDT) flagship-configured fast transport HOLLIS (APD-86,) which conducted local operations and a Midshipman Cruise before being decommissioned in October 1956. -
USS James E. Kyes (DD-787) Vietnam War Record (By Don Webb)
USS James E. Kyes (DD-787) Vietnam War Record (by Don Webb) 1965 During her 14th Westpac deployment in July 1965, KYES report for duty with TF 77, which she operated until September 10. During this period KYES served as "plane guard" for USS BENNINGTON (CVS-20), AAW and SSSC picket at the southern end of the Tonkin Gulf and carried out a mercy mission to a stranded South Vietnamese Sea Bee Battalion on Drummon Island in the Paracel Island group, providing them with food and water. From August 30 to September 5, the ship fired her guns in "ANGER" for the first time since the Korean War, providing illuminations and destructive fire near the Quang Ngai Province area of South Vietnam while assigned as Naval Gunfire Support ship. On October 7, 1965, KYES led DESDIV 231 back to Long Beach. 1966 From August 2 to August 7, 1966, KYES was assigned as NGFS ship off South Vietnam raising havoc with the enemy. The ship returned to the Tonkin Gulf for operations. From October 10 to November 24, KYES served as Surface-Subsurface Coordinator, and double as shotgun for the USS CHICAGO on PIRAZ station from October 25 to November 2. Between November 8 and November 15, KYES was again assigned duties as NGFS ship and expended 787 round of 5 inch projectiles against the enemy during this seven day period. KYES arrived in Long Beach on December 20, 1966 just im time for Christmas. 1967 August 19, 1967 marked the beginning of KYES 16th Westpac deployment. From October 24 to October 28 KYES was attached to Task Unit 70.9.9 as a gunfire support ship off the I (Eye Corps) area of South Vietnam and the DMZ. -
Navy and Coast Guard Ships Associated with Service in Vietnam and Exposure to Herbicide Agents
Navy and Coast Guard Ships Associated with Service in Vietnam and Exposure to Herbicide Agents Background This ships list is intended to provide VA regional offices with a resource for determining whether a particular US Navy or Coast Guard Veteran of the Vietnam era is eligible for the presumption of Agent Orange herbicide exposure based on operations of the Veteran’s ship. According to 38 CFR § 3.307(a)(6)(iii), eligibility for the presumption of Agent Orange exposure requires that a Veteran’s military service involved “duty or visitation in the Republic of Vietnam” between January 9, 1962 and May 7, 1975. This includes service within the country of Vietnam itself or aboard a ship that operated on the inland waterways of Vietnam. However, this does not include service aboard a large ocean- going ship that operated only on the offshore waters of Vietnam, unless evidence shows that a Veteran went ashore. Inland waterways include rivers, canals, estuaries, and deltas. They do not include open deep-water bays and harbors such as those at Da Nang Harbor, Qui Nhon Bay Harbor, Nha Trang Harbor, Cam Ranh Bay Harbor, Vung Tau Harbor, or Ganh Rai Bay. These are considered to be part of the offshore waters of Vietnam because of their deep-water anchorage capabilities and open access to the South China Sea. In order to promote consistent application of the term “inland waterways”, VA has determined that Ganh Rai Bay and Qui Nhon Bay Harbor are no longer considered to be inland waterways, but rather are considered open water bays. -
The American Legion [Volume 141, No. 5 (November 1996)]
A trusted member of the American Legion family. Why is Buick LeSabre the Official Car of American Legion Baseball? Because LeSabre delivers peace of mind on the road. And it delivers peace of mind through its financial support of youth baseball. To date, Buick has contributed over $3 million to the American Legion Baseball program. Support which helps The American Legion's local posts in the development of young people across the country. That's peace of mind. Buick and The American Legion — a winning team. Visit our Web site at http://www.buick.com or call 1-800-4A-BU1CK. Vol. 141, No. 5 The Magazine for a Strong America OUT OF THE ASHES By Steve Salerno The art of the flag: Out of inspiration but into nihilism. GIVE GIS A NOBEL PRIZE ByN.J. Kressel They've saved the world more than once. WAR OF WORDS By Johanna Neuman A (Persian) Gulf between media and military. HEALTHY RETURNS Why the Gl Bill of Health broadens the VHA system. UNCLE SAM'S MIKE FORCE By Ken Cauthern Training those who are on duty on the air DEEP TROUBLE BylVliles l. Epstein Sunken Russian subs are still a danger 1 D STILL SERVING AMERICA Report from the Salt Lake City National Convention. RESOLUTIONS For the good of the nation, The American Legion resolves. HIGHLIGHTS Guests, bands, meetings and speakers; Legionnaires tend to their business. NATIONAL OFFICERS Introducing the 1996-97 American Legion leaders. BIG ISSUES Should Congress Cease Funding National Endowment for Arts? VETVOICE I ON DUTY II VETS 11 COMMANDER'S MESSAGE P YOUR AMERICAN LEGION PARTING SHOTS WASHINGTON WATCH VETERANS UPDATE ii COVER Americans in uniform are the guarantors of our freedom and the general peace. -
Historical Handbook of NGA Leaders
Contents Introduction . i Leader Biographies . ii Tables National Imagery and Mapping Agency and National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Directors . 58 National Imagery and Mapping Agency and National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Deputy Directors . 59 Defense Mapping Agency Directors . 60 Defense Mapping Agency Deputy Directors . 61 Defense Mapping Agency Directors, Management and Technology . 62 National Photographic Interpretation Center Directors . 63 Central Imagery Office Directors . 64 Defense Dissemination Program Office Directors . 65 List of Acronyms . 66 Index . 68 • ii • Introduction Wisdom has it that you cannot tell the players without a program. You now have a program. We designed this Historical Handbook of National Geospatial-Intelligence Agency Leaders as a useful reference work for anyone who needs fundamental information on the leaders of the NGA. We have included those colleagues over the years who directed the National Imagery and Mapping Agency (NIMA) and the component agencies and services that came together to initiate NGA-NIMA history in 1996. The NGA History Program Staff did not celebrate these individuals in this setting, although in reading any of these short biographies you will quickly realize that we have much to celebrate. Rather, this practical book is designed to permit anyone to reach back for leadership information to satisfy any personal or professional requirement from analysis, to heritage, to speechwriting, to retirement ceremonies, to report composition, and on into an endless array of possible tasks that need support in this way. We also intend to use this book to inform the public, especially young people and students, about the nature of the people who brought NGA to its present state of expertise. -
The Graybeards Presidential Envoy to UN Forces: Kathleen Wyosnick the Magazine for Members, Veterans of the Korean War, and Service in Korea
Staff Officers The Graybeards Presidential Envoy to UN Forces: Kathleen Wyosnick The Magazine for Members, Veterans of the Korean War, and service in Korea. P.O. Box 3716, Saratoga, CA 95070 The Graybeards is the official publication of the Korean War Veterans Association, PH: 408-253-3068 FAX: 408-973-8449 PO Box, 10806, Arlington, VA 22210, (www.kwva.org) and is published six times per year. Judge Advocate and Legal Advisor: Sherman Pratt 1512 S. 20th St., Arlington, VA 22202 EDITOR Vincent A. Krepps PH: 703-521-7706 24 Goucher Woods Ct. Towson, MD 21286-5655 PH: 410-828-8978 FAX: 410-828-7953 Washington, DC Affairs: Blair Cross E-MAIL: [email protected] 904B Martel Ct., Bel Air, MD 21014 MEMBERSHIP Nancy Monson PH: 410-893-8145 PO Box 10806, Arlington, VA 22210 PH: 703-522-9629 National Chaplain: Irvin L. Sharp, PUBLISHER Finisterre Publishing Incorporated 16317 Ramond, Maple Hights, OH 44137 PO Box 70346, Beaufort, SC 29902 PH: 216-475-3121 E-MAIL: [email protected] Korean Ex-POW Association: Ernie Contrearas, President National KWVA Headquarters 7931 Quitman Street, Westminister, CO 80030 PH:: 303-428-3368 PRESIDENT Harley J. Coon 4120 Industrial Lane, Beavercreek, OH 45430 National VA/VS Representative: Michael Mahoney PH: 937-426-5105 or FAX: 937-426-4551 582 Wiltshire Rd., Columbus, OH 43204 E-MAIL: [email protected] PH: 614-279-1901 FAX: 614-276-1628 Office Hours: 9am to 5 pm (EST) Mon.–Fri. E-MAIL: [email protected] National Officers Liaison for Canada: Bill Coe 1st VICE PRESIDENT (Vacant) 59 Lenox Ave., Cohoes, N.Y.12047 PH: 518-235-0194 2nd VICE PRESIDENT Dorothy “Dot” Schilling Korean Advisor to the President: Myong Chol Lee 6205 Hwy V, Caledonia, WI 53108 1005 Arborely Court, Mt.