A+U : ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM 2011
SPIS TREŚCI
nr 1(484) Swiss Sounds: Architecture in Switzerland 2000–2009
6 Predecessors: Selected Works from the 1990s 16 Maps 20 100 Selected Works in Switzerland 2000–2009
24 ESSAY: Switzerland: From Hannover to Shanghai / Hubertus Adam and Hannes Mayer 30 ESSAY: Swiss Reflections / Erwin J.S. Viray
IN CONTEXT: BUILDING IN THE SWISS LANDSCAPES 40 Gion A. Caminada, Buildings for Livestock 44 Marcel Meili, Markus Peter Architekten, Center for Global Dialog Rüschlikon 48 Diener & Diener Architekten, The Migros Shopping Center and Club School 52 Bearth & Deplazes Architekten, Meuli House 56 Herzog & de Meuron, Two Glass Wings on the Girtannersberg, Extension of Head Office for Helvetia Patria 60 Miller & Maranta, Market Hall in Aarau 64 Conradin Clavout, One family House Raselli Kalt 68 Miller & Maranta, Restoration and Extension of the Villa Garbald in Castasegna 74 Mario Botta, Wellness Center “Tschuggen Bergoase” 78 Corinna Menn, Viewing Platform Conn 80 Jean Tschumi, Richter & Dahl Rocha, Nestlé Headquarters, Nestlé WellNes Center 84 spillman echsle architekten, Freitag Flagship Store 86 LANDS Architetture and Luca Mangione, Une pièce Moirée 88 Herzog & de Meuron, St Jakob’s Tower 94 Bernard Tschumi Architects, Interface Flon Railway and Bus Station + M2 Metro Station 98 Vittorio Magnago Lampugnani, Studio di Architettura, Novartis Campus Master Plan 108 Gigon / Guyer, Swiss Museum of Transport 110 seARCH and CMA, Villa Vals 112 Kazuyo Sejima + Ryue Nishizawa / SANAA, Rolex Learning Center
RENOVATION: VERNACULAR & CONTEMPORARY INTERVENTIONS 120 Hans Jörg Ruch with Duri Vital and Not Vital, Chesa Not 124 savioz fabrizzi architectes, Renovation of a Dwelling in Chamoson 130 Hans Jörg Ruch, Chesa Perini, Installation of an Art Gallery 134 Rolf Furrer and Christof Rösch, Piz Tschütta
EMERGING PRACTICES, EDUCATION, ECOLOGICAL COLLABORATIONS EMERGING PRACTICES: 142 Christ & Gantenbein AG Architekten 140 / Gramazio & Kohler
144 LOCAL ARCHITECTURE
SWISS ARCHITECTURE EDUCATION ESSAYS: 146 Lessons from Education at Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich) by Manabu Chiba 150 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich) by Emanuel Christ 152 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology of Lausanne (EPFL) by Jeffrey Huang 154 Accademia di Architettura Mendrisio by Marianne Burkhalter
ECOLOGICAL COLLABORATIONS: 156 Swiss Federal Institute of Technology Zurich (ETH Zurich) + Studio Monte Rosa 158 Holcim + agps.architecture
IN DETAIL: TECTONIC IMAGINATION 162 DL A, DEVANTHéRy & LAMUNIèRE with Gabriel de Freudenreich, Fleuret Law Library 164 burkhalter sumi architekten, Wehrenbachhalde Zurich Apartment Buildings 166 Herzog & de Meuron, REHAB Basel, Center for Spinal Cord and Brain Injuries 172 Herzog & de Meuron, Schaulager, Laurenz Foundation 178 Gigon / Guyer, Kunst Depot Gallery Henze & Ketterer 182 Peter Märkli, School Complex Im Birch 188 Markus Wespi Jérôme de Meuron architects, House in Brione sopra Minusio 192 Berrel Berrel Kräulter Architekten, Ernst Koller Pavilion 194 Bearth & Deplazes Architekten, Winery Gantenbein, Fläsch 198 Christian Kerez, House with One Wall 202 :mlzd, Canteen in the Cantonal School in Wettingen 206 phalt, Metal Workshop Dynamo 210 Baumschlager Eberle, ETH e Science Lab, HIT New Building
216 Profiles / Credits and Data nr 2(485) Diversified Solutions - A New Beginning in Architecture
10 ESSAY: Global City 20 Years Later / Saskia Sassen
SOCIAL ENGAGEMENT 18 INTERVIEW: Towards a Sustainable Urbanization / Axumite Gebre- Egziabher
24 Peter Rich Architects, Alexandra Interpretation Center 28 Noero Wolff Architects, Red Location Museum of Struggle 32 Diébédo Francis Kéré, Primary School 34 Fabrizio Caròla, Kaédi Regional Hospital 38 Fabrizio Caròla and Paolo Cascone, Cultural Center 40 Michael Maltzan Architecture, Inner City Arts 42 Elemental, Quinta Monroy Housing Project 44 Urban Think Tank, Metro Cable 46 Giancarlo Mazzanti Sierra, El Porvenir Kindergarten
50 INTERVIEW: 2010 Aga Khan Award for Architecture, Social Change through Design Excellence / Farrokh Derakhshani
54 Li Xiaodong Atelier, Bridge School 56 Moriyama & Teshima Planners Limited and Buro Happold, Wadi Hanifa Wetlands 58 Association de Sauvegarde de la Médina de Tunis, Revitalization of the Hypercenter of Tunis 60 Emre Arolat Architects, Ipekyol Textile Factory 62 Nieto Sobejano Arquitectos, Madinat al Zahra Museum
64 INTERVIEW: Bilbao A Transforming City / Iñaki Azkuna 67 INTERVIEW: Curitiba Unorthodox Change / Jaime Lerner 70 INTERVIEW: London The Olympic Legacy / Ricky Burdett
FUTURE URBANISM 76 INTERVIEW: Audi Urban Future Award, Building a Vision for 2030 / Rupert Stadler Interviewer: Yoco Fukuda-Noenning
82 J. Mayer H. Architects, A.WAY 86 Alison Brooks Architects, Convergence and Exchange: Kaleidoscope City 87 BIG, (Driver) Less is More 88 Enric Ruiz Geli / CLOUD9, Barcelona's Emphatic Car 89 standardarchitecture, Harmonious Beijing
90 ESSAY: Urbanizing Technologies / Saskia Sassen 92 INTERVIEW: Smarter Planet, The Efficient Form of Governance / Florence Hudson 98 ESSAY: Urban Digital Foundation Smarter Principles / Colin Harrison
100 Foster and Partners, Masdar Institute
104 DISCUSSION: The Singapore Brand / Cheong Koon Hean, Simon Cheong, Tai Lee Siang, Erwin Viray
TOWARD NEW SENSIBILITIES - EXPERIMENTATION, EDUCATION, DESIGN TOOLS 112 ESSAY: My Thoughts during the Recent Exhibitions / Junya Ishigami 118 ESSAY: Architecture as a Forest of Information / Sou Fujimoto
124 INTERVIEW: Ecological Urbanism, A New Sensibility in the Age of the Environment / Mohsen Mostafavi 134 INTERVIEW: Design Thinking Responding Changing Culture / Scott Doorley, Scott Witthoft 138 INTERVIEW: The Next 20 Years Renovation, Retrofit and Collaboration / Jay Bhatt 142 INTERVIEW: New Form Generators, Rhino and Grasshopper / Robert McNeel
146 ESSAY: How will Digital Design Tools Affect Japanese Architecture? / Mitsuhiro Kanada nr 3(486) 50 Architects' Offices
CURRENTS 7 UNStudio’s Design Chosen for the Singapore University of Technology and Design / Hiroshi Nakamura Designs Launch Event Stage for “LEXUS CT200h” / Massimiliano and Doriana Fuksas Win Guosen Securities Tower Competition
10 RDAI Hermès, 17 rue de Sèvres
16 INTERVIEW: The Lights and Colors of the New Hermès Store on rue de Sèvres / Dominique Hebrard , RDAI
INTERVIEWS 31 Tapping into the Source / Bijoy Jain , Studio Mumbai 38 Architectural Life Lessons / Peter Märkli 46 Modifying and Recreating the Framework of the 20th Century / Yoshiharu Tsukamoto , Atelier Bow Wow 54 Living, Breathing Architecture / Richard Hassell , WOHA Architects 60 Building the Fabric of a City / Bjarne Mastenbroek , SeARCH 112 The Architecture of Inclusivism / Bjarke Ingels , BIG 119 Architecture as a Microcosm of the City / Michael Maltzan 126 The Ability to Interpret Given Conditions Appropriately / Masaki Nakasono , MHS Planners, Architects & Engineers
OFFICES 24 Studio Mumbai, Nagaon, Alibag, India 34 Peter Märkli Architects, Zurich, Switzerland 40 Atelier Bow Wow, Tokyo, Japan 49 WOHA Architects, Hongkong Street, Singapore 56 SeARCH, Amsterdam, the Netherlands 62 Import.Export Architecture, Antwerp, Belgium 66 Marcel Meili, Markus Peter Architekten, Zurich, Switzerland 68 junya.ishigami+associates, Tokyo, Japan 70 Adolf Krischanitz, Vienna, Austria 72 Mass Studies, Seoul, South Korea 76 Matharoo Associates, Ahmedabad, India 80 Triptyque, São Paulo, Brazil 82 R&Sie(n), Paris, France 84 Kerry Hill Architects, Cantonment Road, Singapore and Fremantle, Perth, Australia 88 MAD Architects, Beijing, China 90 Sangath/Vastu Shilpa Consultants, Ahmedabad, India 96 Sou Fujimoto Architects, Tokyo, Japan 98 Claus en Kaan Architecten, Amsterdam, the Netherlands 100 dmvA architecten, Amsterdam, the Netherlands 102 Antón García Abril & Ensamble Studio, Madrid, Spain 106 RDAI, Paris, France 108 BIG, Copenhagen, Denmark 115 Michael Maltzan Architecture, Los Angeles, USA 122 MHS Planners, Architects & Engineers, Tokyo, Japan 128 Carl Viggo Hølmebakk, nendo, Mangado y Asociados, S.L. 129 Eduardo Souto de Moura, Schemata Architecture Office, Helen & Hard 130 Sebastian Mariscal Studio, Paulo David, Caruso St John Architects 131 Tatiana Bilbao, Architecture Research Office (ARO), dRMM 132 EM2N, Baumschlager Eberle, Elding Oscarson 133 Jacques Ferrier, LOT EK, MOS 134 Stefano Boeri Architetti, b720 Fermín Vázquez Arquitectos, HHF architects 135 Kengo Kuma and Associates, Sergison Bates Architects, JKMM Architects nr 4(487) Feature: Arup and Sustainable Buildings
CURRENTS 3 Winners of the Young Architects Program at MoMA/P.S.1 and MAXXI 3 BIG to Design Greenland’s New National Gallery 4 Made In Architects Wins Kaohsiung Maritime Cultural & Popular Music Center Competition
8 ESSAY: The Challenge of Sustainability / Alistair Guthrie
ARTS AND LEISURE 18 The Eden Project 24 DPI Queenscliff 26 Beijing National Aquatics Center 32 California Academy of Sciences 38 Melbourne Cricket Ground 39 Westport Lake Visitor Centre 40 Medieval and Renaissance Galleries, V&A
EDUCATION AND RESEARCH 44 Nottingham University 50 Kresge Foundation 52 Druk White Lotus 56 Ghana Kindergarten School 58 Malawi Schools
60 ESSAY: How a Global Firm can Make a Difference / Martin Ansley-Young
62 Dartington Primary School 64 Jessop West 67 Acharacle Primary School 68 Princeton University Chemistry Building 70 Yale School of Forestry 74 Kirsch Centre for Environmental Studies 75 Stanford Environment and Energy Building
76 ESSAY: Arup and Sustainable Design / Ben Richardson
HOUSING 86 BedZED 92 One Earth Homes, Upton Square 94 Barratt Green House 97 Redevelopment of Upper Ngau Tau Kok Estate Phases 2 & 3 98 Samsung Green Tomorrow
OFFICES (NEW AND EXISTING) 106 Arup Campus Phase One 110 CitiData Centre 112 Harlequin 1 114 Plantation Place 117 3 Assembly Square 118 Ropemaker Place 120 Worldwide Fund for Nature HQ 121 RAAF Richmond 122 The Shard (London Bridge Tower) 126 Beijing Nokia BDA Campus 128 Parkview Green Beijing 130 39 Hunter Street 132 Joseph Vance Building 133 Unilever House
134 ESSAY: Integrated Urbanism / Sophie Noble and Malcolm Smith
URBAN PLANNING AND TRAVEL 144 Beijing Capital International Airport Terminal 3 146 Zurich Airport 147 Sunny Bay Station 148 Low2No 152 Abengoa Business Park 153 Mallorca Beach Front
154 ESSAY: Architecture for the Ecological Age: the City in 2050 / Declan O'Carroll and Michael Beaven
160 Sustainable Buildings Glossary
nr 5(488) Recent Projects+ Vincent Van Duysen
CURRENTS 5 2011 Pritzker Prize: Eduardo Souto de Moura / Amanda Levete Architects Chosen for V&A Exhibition Road Site / Coop Himmelb(l)au’s Winning Scheme for the New Parliamentary Complex of the Republic of Albania
FEATURE 1: VINCENT VAN DUYSEN 10 Concordia Offices 18 Cascade for Swarovski 20 VDD Residence 26 VVD Residence II 36 Private Residence 42 Vincent Van Duysen Biography
FEATURE 2: RECENT PROJECTS 44 Aires Mateus, Furnas Investigation and Research Center 58 Felipe Assadi + Francisca Pulido Architects, Pavilion for XVI Biennale of Chilean Architecture 64 KARO*architekten with Architektur+Netzwerk, Open Air Library Magdeburg 68 Arturo Franco Architecture Studio, Conversion of the Slaughterhouse 74 Manuel Maia Gomes, Galeria Solar S. Roque 80 Rogers Stirk Harbour + Partners, One Hyde Park 88 Clément Vergély Architectes, Lyon Confluence Bldg 12 94 meck architekten, Lothringer Str. 8 100 Dorte Mandrup Arkitekter, Munkegård School, Restoration and Extension 108 Carlos Ferrater and Xavier Martí Galí/OAB, Seafront of Benidorm 114 Krueck + Sexton Architects, Restoration of 860–880 Lake Shore Drive nr 6(489) Geoffrey Bawa - Essence of Sri Lanka
CURRENTS 7 BIG + Grontmij + Spacescape Win the Stockholmsporten Master Plan / Serpentine Gallery Pavilion 2011 by Peter Zumthor / Nicholas Grimshaw Awarded Mobile Art Pavilion in Brazil
12 ESSAY: A Legacy over Time / Channa Daswatte
22 The Osmund and Ena de Silva House 28 33rd Lane 34 Polontalawa Estate Bungalow 38 No. 2 Alfred House Road 46 Seema Malaka 54 Parliamentary Complex at Sri Jayewardenepura 58 de Soysa House 66 Kandalama Hotel 88 Lighthouse Hotel 96 Blue Water Hotel 104 House on the Red Cliffs 112 Lunuganga
128 ESSAY: Architecture Education in Sri Lanka / Harsha Munasinghe
131 Works by a New Generation of Sri Lankan Architects nr 7(490) TIMBER INNOVATION + OMA HONG KONG
CURRENTS 5 SOM Wins Commission for Eco Urban Community in Vietnam / MVRDV Wins Competition for China Comic and Animation Museum in Hangzhou / Snøhetta Unvail the Design for SFMOMA Expansion
FEATURE 1: TIMBER INNOVATION 10 Achim Menges, Jan Knippers, ICD/ITKE Research Pavilion 2010 16 Jürgen Mayer H., Metropol Parasol 26 Patkau Architects, Winnipeg Skating Shelters 32 Anssi Lassila / Lassila Hirvilammi Architects, Kuokkala Church 40 Anssi Lassila / Lassila Hirvilammi Architects, Sauna Tonttu 46 Anne Holtrop, Temporary Museum (Lake) 50 schneider+Schumacher, Claras Baumhaus 54 amunt Architekten Martenson und Nagel Theissen, JustK 60 Rodrigo Sheward, Observation Deck in Pinohuacho 64 Werner Schmidt, vonRoll pavilion
FEATURE 2: OMA HONG KONG 74 ESSAY: The Growth of a New Approach / David Gianotten
78 Shenzhen Stock Exchange 88 Taipei Performing Arts Centre 98 New Campus for Chu Hai College of Higher Education 104 Binhai Mansion 108 West Kowloon Cultural District
112 PUBLIC DISCUSSION ON ARCHITECTURE IN TOKYO: Thinking About Architecture After the Earthquake
nr 8(491) Andrew Bromberg of Aedas– Envisioning a New Architecture
6 ESSAY: The Design Hand and Mind of Andrew Bromberg Michael Speaks
10 Selection of Works 2002–February 2011
14 CONVERSATION: Models of Architectural Practice Andrew Bromberg and Jun Mitsui
20 Express Rail Link, West Kowloon Terminus46 Civic, Cultural & Retail Complex 68 Sandcrawler Building 76 Pazhou Exhibition Complex
82 DISCUSSION: Enhancing Creativity Through Teamwork Andrew Bromberg and the Team
90 Dance and Music Center
98 ESSAY: Focus on Collaboration: Performing Arts Venues Tateo Nakajima
100 Leningradsky Development 104 Chongqing Twin Towers 108 Sanya Residential Development 114 Capella Hotel and Residences 118 Zendai Bund International Finance Center 124 Kunming Cultural Development
130 Boulevard Plaza 131 Empire Tower / U Bora Tower 132 Pentominium 133 Ocean Heights I 134 Al Reem Island – Mixed use Development 135 Jebel Hafeet Resort 136 Mixed use Development of New Media 137 Arabian Performance Venue
138 Meet the Collaborators 140 Credits and Data 142 Andrew Bromberg Biography 144 The Team 146 Aedas Profile 148 Collaborators’ Biographies nr 9(492) Art and Architecture + Carlo Scarpa in Verona
CURRENTS 5 Herzog and de Meuron wins the competition for the new stadium of Bordeaux / OMA has won the competition to design the new Parc des Expositions / De Architekten Cie. wins competition for Kaohsiung Port Station Urban Design
REPORT 8 Pavilion Hermès Maison at Milano Salone 2011 12 International Architectural Education Summit 2011
FEATURE 1: ART AND ARCHITECTURE 16 Peter Zumthor Serpentine Gallery Pavilion 2011 24 Jean Nouvel Sofitel Vienna Stephansdom 34 Henning Larsen Architects Harpa Concert Hall and Conference Center
FEATURE 2: CARLO SCARPA IN VERONA 46 ESSAY: Carlo Scarpa in Verona Alba Di Lieto
50 Castelvecchio Museum, 1958–1975 82 Banca Popolare in Verona, 1973–1981 102 Ottolenghi House, 1974–1978 nr 10(493) MANHATTAN GRID
FEATURE: MANHATTAN GRID 4 Aerial Photos of Manhattan 10 What is Manhattan Grid for Architects? 14 Building and City 22 Maps of Manhattan in 1811 and 2008
30 ESSAY: The Great Grid of Manhattan / Amanda Burden
36 Height Diagrams 38 Zoning Plan of Manhattan Grid in 2011 40 Shifting of Population Density 1900–2010 42 Cityscape – Avenue and Street 48 Walking on the Broadway 54 Isometric Buildings of Manhattan (Chronological Order, Heights Order) 60 Skyline View of Manhattan 62 Car and City in 1900s 64 Maps of Manhattan and Tokyo 66 Manhattan Architecture Guide
92 ESSAY: The Future is Past – Empire State Building Retrofit / John Gendall
INTERVIEW AND ESSAY: BMW GUGGENHEIM LAB IN NEW YORK 114 Out into the Streets / David van der Leer 118 Confronting Comfort / Charles Montgomery 119 A Beehive / Thomas Girst
134 EXHIBITION: BIM for Infrastructure
138 FESTIVAL OF IDEAS FOR THE NEW CITY: Audi Urban Future: Tangible Models for Manhattan in 2030
142 BOOK REVIEW: Reread Delirious New York / Yuusuke Karasawa
144 EXHIBITION: 194X–9/11: American Architects and the City
145 Affairs of Manhattan Since 1811
nr 11(494) Andrea Palladio in Vicenza
CURRENTS 5 Henn Architekten Wins the International Competition to Design the Haikou Tower / WORK Architecture Company Wins Competition to Redesign St. Petersburg’s New Holland Island / The University of California, Berkeley Art Museum and Pacific Film Archive by Diller Scofidio + Renfro
12 ESSAY: A Silkworm, a Construction Kit, a Ruined Temple and a Book: Clues to the Reasons for Palladio’s Success / Guido Beltramini
20 Villa Godi 30 Palazzo Thiene 42 Villa Saraceno 54 Villa Poiana 66 Logge del the Palazzo della Ragione “Basilica” 78 Palazzo Chiercati 90 Villa Cornaro 102 Villa Badoer 114 Villa Emo 126 Villa Foscari “La Malcontenta”
138 INTERVIEW: History of Villa Foscari / Antonio Foscari
142 Palazzo Valmarana 152 Loggia del Capitaniato 160 Villa Almerico Capra “La Rotonda”
178 ESSAY: Valmarana Family and “La Rotonda” / Nicolò Valmarana
180 Palazzo Barbaran da Porto 190 Teatro Olimpico 200 Palazzo Volpe 202 Project Map 203 Chronological List of the Works of Palladio, 1531–1595 nr 12(495) Recent Sacred Space
CURRENTS 5 BIG wins the Competition to Renovate “Transitlager” in Basel / Mateo Arquitectura and Dominique Perrault Architecture win the Lyon Confluence / West 8 Winner of Freiham Nord Urban and Landscape Planning Competition, Munich
10 ESSAY: Contemporary Sacred Architecture and the Works of Master Architects of the 20th Century / Karla Britton
16 Avanto Architects Chapel of St. Lawrence 24 Tabuenca & Leache Arquitectos San Jorge Church 36 Karl Frey Catholic Church in Dietenhofen 42 SeARCH Synagogue LJG 50 Manuel Herz Architects Jewish Community Center of Mainz 60 Königs Architekten Parish Centre St. Francis 68 JKMM Architects Viikki Church 76 Massimiliano Fuksas Foligno Parish Complex 84 Paulo Mendes da Rocha Our Lady of the Conception’s Chapel 92 JLCG Arquitectos St. António Church 98 Vicens + Ramos Parish Center in Rivas Vaciamadrid 106 Undurraga Devés Arquitectos Retreat Chapel 112 Handel Architects National September 11 Memorial 116 Peter Zumthor Steilneset, Memorial for the Victims of the Witch Trials
Oprac. BPK