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Verification and Validation of Selected Fire Models for Nuclear Power Plant Applications

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Verification and Validation of Selected Fire Models for Nuclear Power Plant Applications NUREG-1824 EPRI 3002002182 Supplement 1 Verification and Validation of Selected Fire Models for Nuclear Power Plant Applications Supplement 1 Draft Report for Comment U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Electric Power Research Institute Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research 3412 Hillview Avenue Washington, D.C. 20555-0001 Palo Alto, CA 94303 AVAILABILITY OF REFERENCE MATERIALS IN NRC PUBLICATIONS NRC Reference Material Non-NRC Reference Material As of November 1999, you may electronically access Documents available from public and special technical NUREG-series publications and other NRC records at libraries include all open literature items, such as the NRC’s Public Electronic Reading Room at books, journal articles, and transactions, Federal http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm.html. Public records Register notices, Federal and State legislation, and include NUREG-series publications; Federal Register congressional reports. Such documents as theses, notices; applicant, licensee, and vendor documents and dissertations, foreign reports and translations, and correspondence; NRC correspondence and internal non-NRC conference proceedings may be purchased memoranda; bulletins and information notices; from their sponsoring organization. inspection and investigative reports; licensee event reports; and Commission papers and their attachments. Copies of industry codes and standards used in a substantive manner in the NRC regulatory process are NRC publications in the NUREG series, NRC maintained at: regulations, and Title 10, “Energy,” in the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) may also be purchased The NRC Technical Library from one of these two sources: Two White Flint North 11545 Rockville Pike 1. The Superintendent of Documents Rockville, MD 20852-2738 U.S. Government Printing Office Mail Stop SSOP These standards are available for reference by the Washington, DC 20402-0001 public. Codes and standards are usually copyrighted Internet: bookstore.gpo.gov and may be purchased from their originating Phone: 202-512-1800 organization, or, if they are American National Fax: 202-512-2250 Standards, from: American National Standards Institute 2. The National Technical Information Service nd Springfield, VA 22161-0002 11 West 42 Street Internet: www.ntis.gov New York, NY 10036-8002 Phone: 1-800-553-6847 or, locally, 703-605-6000 Internet: www.ansi.org Phone: 212-642-4900 A single copy of each NRC draft report for comment is available free, to the extent of supply, on written Legally binding regulatory requirements are stated only request to the following: in laws; NRC regulations; licenses, including technical specifications; or orders, not in NUREG-series Address: Office of the Chief Information Officer, publications. The views expressed in Reproduction and Distribution contractor-prepared publications in this series are not Services Section necessarily those of the NRC. U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Washington, DC 20555-0001 The NUREG series comprises (1) technical and E-mail: [email protected] administrative reports and books prepared by the staff Fax: 301-415-2289 (NUREG-XXXX) or agency contractors (NUREG/CR-XXXX), (2) proceedings of conferences Some of the NUREG-series publications posted under (NUREG/CP-XXXX), (3) reports resulting from http://www.nrc.gov/reading-rm/doc-collections/nuregs international agreements (NUREG/IA-XXXX), are updated periodically and might differ from the last (4) brochures (NUREG/BR-XXXX), (5) knowledge- printed version. Although references to material found management reports (NUREG/KM-XXXX), and on a Web site bear the date the material was accessed, (6) compilations of legal decisions and orders of the the material available on the date cited might Commission and Atomic and Safety Licensing Boards subsequently be removed from the site. and of Directors’ decisions under 10 CFR 2.206, “Requests for Action under This Subpart” (NUREG-0750). Verification and Validation of Selected Fire Models for Nuclear Power Plant Applications NUREG-1824 EPRI 3002002182 Supplement 1 Draft for Comment November 2014 U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission Electric Power Research Institute (EPRI) Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research (RES) 3420 Hillview Avenue Washington, D.C. 20555-0001 Palo Alto, CA 94304-1338 U.S. NRC-RES Project Manager EPRI Project Manager M.H. Salley A. Lindeman DISCLAIMER OF WARRANTIES AND LIMITATION OF LIABILITIES This document was prepared by the organization(s) named below as an account of work sponsored or cosponsored by the Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. (EPRI). neither EPRI, any member of EPRI, any cosponsor, the organization(s) below, nor any person acting on behalf of any of them: (a) makes any warranty or representation whatsoever, express or implied, (i) with respect to the use of any information, apparatus, method, process, or similar item disclosed in this document, including merchantability and fitness for a particular purpose, or (ii) that such use does not infringe on or interfere with privately owned rights, including any party’s intellectual property, or (iii) that this document is suitable to any particular user's circumstance (b) assumes responsibility for any damages or other liability whatsoever (including any consequential damages, even if EPRI or any EPRI representative has been advised of the possibility of such damages) resulting from your selection or use of this document or any information, apparatus, method, process, or similar item disclosed in this document. Reference herein to any specific commercial product, process, or service by its trade name, trademark, manufacturer, or otherwise, does not necessarily constitute or imply its endorsement, recommendation, or favoring by EPRI The following organization(s) prepared this report: U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research Electric Power Research Institute Hughes Associates, Inc. National Institute of Standards and Technology The technical contents of this document were not prepared in accordance with the EPRI nuclear quality-assurance program manual that fulfills the requirements of the following: Appendix B, “Quality Assurance Criteria for Nuclear Power Plants and Fuel Reprocessing Plants,” to Title 10 of the Code of Federal Regulations (10 CFR) Part 50, “Domestic Licensing of Production and Utilization Facilities” Regulations in 10 CFR Part 21, “Reporting of Defects and Noncompliance” American National Standards Institute (ANSI) n45.2-1977 or the intent of ISO-9001 (1994). Use of the contents of this document in nuclear-safety or nuclear-quality applications requires additional actions by the user in accordance with their internal procedures. NOTE For further information about EPRI, call the EPRI Customer Assistance Center at 800.313.3774 or send e-mail to [email protected]. Electric Power Research Institute, EPRI, and TOGETHER…SHAPING THE FUTURE OF ELECTRICITY are registered service marks of the Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. Copyright ©2014 Electric Power Research Institute, Inc. All rights reserved. COMMENTS ON DRAFT REPORT Any interested party may submit comments on this report for consideration by the U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) staff. Comments may be accompanied by additional relevant information or supporting data. Please specify the report designation “Supplement 1 to NUREG-1824” in your comments, and send them by the end of the comment period specified in the Federal Register notice announcing the availability of this report. Addresses: You may submit comments by any one of the following methods. Please include Docket ID NRC-2014-0206 in the subject line of your comments. Comments submitted in writing or in electronic form will be posted on the NRC website and on the Federal rulemaking website http://www.regulations.gov. Federal Rulemaking Web site: Go to http://www.regulations.gov and search for documents filed under Docket ID NRC-2014-0206. Address questions about NRC dockets to Carol Gallagher at 301-287-3422 or by e-mail to [email protected]. Mail comments to: Cindy Bladey, Chief, Rules, Announcements, and Directives Branch (RADB), Division of Administrative Services, Office of Administration, Mail Stop: 3WFN-06- A44MP, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Washington, DC 20555-0001. For any questions about the material in this report, please contact: David Stroup, Senior Fire Protection Engineer, U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission, Office of Nuclear Regulatory Research, Phone: 301-251-7609 or Email: [email protected]. Please be aware that any comments that you submit to the NRC will be considered a public record and entered into the Agencywide Documents Access and Management System (ADAMS). Do not provide information you would not want to be publicly available. 1 ABSTRACT 2 There is a movement to introduce risk-informed and performance-based (RI/PB) analyses into 3 fire-protection engineering practice, both domestically and worldwide. This movement exists in 4 both the general fire-protection and the nuclear power-plant (NPP) fire-protection communities. 5 The U.S. Nuclear Regulatory Commission (NRC) has used risk-informed insights as part of its 6 regulatory decisionmaking since the 1990s. 7 In 2001, the National Fire Protection Association (NFPA) issued the 2001 Edition of NFPA 805, 8 “Performance-Based Standard for Fire Protection for Light-Water Reactor Electric Generating 9 Plants.” In July 2004, the NRC amended its fire-protection requirements in Section 50.48, “Fire 10 Protection,” of Title 10, “Energy,” of the Code of Federal
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