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WEEKLY REPORT 26 March – 1 April 2021
WEEKLY REPORT 26 March – 1 April 2021 KEY DYNAMICS Government fuel and healthcare 2 Government fuel crisis intensifies ........................................................... 2 Government’s additional measures to combat COVID-19 ............ 3 ISIS destabilizes northeast ......................................................................................... 6 ISIS threats cause resignation of council members ........................... 6 SDF and IC search and arrest campaign in Al Hol camp .................. 6 Access and services in northern Syria ...................................................................... 7 Syrian government seeks commercial crossings in north ............... 7 The return of water provision in Azaz city ........................................... 9 Cover photo: SDF Raids in Al-Hol camp (Source: AFP/The National) MERCY CORPS HUMANITARIAN ACCESS WEEKLY REPORT, 26 March – 1 April 2021 1 Government fuel and healthcare Governorate fuel allocations significantly reduced Government fuel crisis intensifies The executive councils in several governorates announced the reduction of fuel allocations and Fuel scarcity has reached an all-time high in additional administrative measures to cope with Syrian government-held areas, causing gas the unprecedented scarcity of fuel. At the end of stations to close down, extensive queuing and March, the central fuel councils in Hama, shortages throughout the governorates. In As- Tartous, Dar’a and Damascus imposed a limit on Sweida, only five stations remain open to serve private vehicles of 20 liters per week on benzene the entire population, while in Rural Damascus, Additionally, fuel allocations in Hama and local sources report queues up to one kilometer Damascus were reduced for both petrol and long, with citizens waiting two to three days in diesel; Hama’s allocations went from 14 to 10 front of gas stations, some resorting to sleeping trucks for petrol and 14 to 6.5 for diesel and in their cars. -
In the Name of the Displaced Afrin People in Shehba to the World Health Organization
الهﻻل اﻷحمر الكردي HEYVA SOR A KURD فرع عفرين ŞAXÊ EFRÎNÊ In the name of the displaced Afrin people in Shehba To the World Health Organization The United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA), in cooperation with the World Health Organization (WHO), issued a report regarding the emergence of corona virus (COVID-19) in the Syrian Republic on / 11th of March 2020 /, the report stated that the Syrian Ministry of Health confirmed the negative of all cases that were suspected and no one was infected. To counter the threat of the virus, the World Health Organization provides all means of support and assistance to the Syrian Ministry of Health to supplement its ability and preparedness to address this epidemic by providing detection and monitoring equipment, training health personnel in several governorates, and providing quarantine centers in addition to holding workshops aimed at enhancing awareness and understanding the risks of the epidemic. The report stated that the readiness of isolation centers was confirmed in / 6 / areas, namely (Damascus, Aleppo, Deir Al-Zour, Homs, Lattakia and Qamishli) and a health center is currently being established that deals with corona cases in Dwer region in the Damascus countryside. What about more than two hundred thousand displaced people in the northern countryside of Aleppo (Al-Shahba)? Through the report, we see great efforts to help the Syrians ward off the threat of this epidemic, but it is very clear that they forgot a very large geographical spot in which thousands of displaced people are present, and whose presence has reached two years, amid great disregard from the World Health Organization and the Syrian government as well. -
SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2019: Update on Incidents According to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) Compiled by ACCORD, 23 June 2020
SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2019: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) compiled by ACCORD, 23 June 2020 Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality Number of reported fatalities National borders: GADM, November 2015a; administrative divisions: GADM, November 2015b; in- cident data: ACLED, 20 June 2020; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2019: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 23 JUNE 2020 Contents Conflict incidents by category Number of Number of reported fatalities 1 Number of Number of Category incidents with at incidents fatalities Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality 1 least one fatality Explosions / Remote Conflict incidents by category 2 3058 397 1256 violence Development of conflict incidents from December 2017 to December 2019 2 Battles 1023 414 2211 Strategic developments 528 6 10 Methodology 3 Violence against civilians 327 210 305 Conflict incidents per province 4 Protests 169 1 9 Riots 8 1 1 Localization of conflict incidents 4 Total 5113 1029 3792 Disclaimer 8 This table is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 20 June 2020). Development of conflict incidents from December 2017 to December 2019 This graph is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 20 June 2020). 2 SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2019: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 23 JUNE 2020 Methodology GADM. Incidents that could not be located are ignored. The numbers included in this overview might therefore differ from the original ACLED data. -
MPLS VPN Service
MPLS VPN Service PCCW Global’s MPLS VPN Service provides reliable and secure access to your network from anywhere in the world. This technology-independent solution enables you to handle a multitude of tasks ranging from mission-critical Enterprise Resource Planning (ERP), Customer Relationship Management (CRM), quality videoconferencing and Voice-over-IP (VoIP) to convenient email and web-based applications while addressing traditional network problems relating to speed, scalability, Quality of Service (QoS) management and traffic engineering. MPLS VPN enables routers to tag and forward incoming packets based on their class of service specification and allows you to run voice communications, video, and IT applications separately via a single connection and create faster and smoother pathways by simplifying traffic flow. Independent of other VPNs, your network enjoys a level of security equivalent to that provided by frame relay and ATM. Network diagram Database Customer Portal 24/7 online customer portal CE Router Voice Voice Regional LAN Headquarters Headquarters Data LAN Data LAN Country A LAN Country B PE CE Customer Router Service Portal PE Router Router • Router report IPSec • Traffic report Backup • QoS report PCCW Global • Application report MPLS Core Network Internet IPSec MPLS Gateway Partner Network PE Router CE Remote Router Site Access PE Router Voice CE Voice LAN Router Branch Office CE Data Branch Router Office LAN Country D Data LAN Country C Key benefits to your business n A fully-scalable solution requiring minimal investment -
Feiten of Framing? Een Vergelijkende Berichtanalyse Naar De Manier Waarop (Conflict)Frames Binnen Berichtgeving Over De Koerdische Kwestie Aanwezig Zijn
Feiten of framing? Een vergelijkende berichtanalyse naar de manier waarop (conflict)frames binnen berichtgeving over de Koerdische Kwestie aanwezig zijn Megan S. van den Ende (5636078) Bacheloreindwerkstuk Nederlandse Taal en Cultuur NE3VD11017 Afdeling: Taalbeheersing Begeleider: Dhr. Dr. W. M. Mak Tweede beoordelaar: Dhr. Dr. I. O. de Vries Faculteit Geesteswetenschappen Universiteit Utrecht blok 4 19 juli 2018 Bacheloreindwerkstuk – Megan S. van den Ende (2018) Samenvatting De manier waarop een gebeurtenis of situatie in het nieuws wordt gepresenteerd door middel van framing kan een grote invloed hebben op de manier waarop de lezer tegen de besproken situatie aankijkt. De specifieke framing van een gebeurtenis binnen een nieuwsbericht heeft hiermee invloed op de publieke opinie. De Koerdische kwestie is een ingewikkelde conflictkwestie die al jaren speelt en waarin verschillende sociale actoren actief zijn, waarvan de Turkse en Koerdische partij de belangrijkste zijn. Van dit conflict is goed voor te stellen dat er geframed wordt binnen berichtgeving over gebeurtenissen die onderdeel zijn van deze kwestie. Dimitrova en Strömbäck (2005) kwamen tot de conclusie dat er een tekort is aan onderzoek dat vergelijkt hoe media van verschillende landen een oorlog bespreken. Dit onderzoek heeft daarom als doel te analyseren op welke manier er sprake is van framing binnen berichtgeving omtrent een conflict. Dit wordt gedaan aan de hand van een casus, namelijk berichtgeving over de Koerdische kwestie in de volgende nieuwsbronnen: het Nederlandse de Volkskrant, het Koerdische Rudaw en het Turkse Hürriyet. Om het onderzoek verder af te bakenen is ervoor gekozen berichtgeving omtrent Operatie Olijftak, de situatie in Noord-Syrië, nader te bestuderen. -
SYRIA - IDLEB Humanitarian Purposes Only IDP Location - As of 23 Oct 2015 Production Date : 26 Oct 2015
SYRIA - IDLEB Humanitarian Purposes Only IDP Location - As of 23 Oct 2015 Production date : 26 Oct 2015 Nabul Al Bab MARE' JANDAIRIS AFRIN NABUL Tadaf AL BAB Atma ! Qah ² ! Daret Haritan Azza TADAF Reyhanli DARET AZZA HARITAN DANA Deir Hassan RASM HARAM !- Darhashan Harim Jebel EL-IMAM Tlul Dana ! QOURQEENA Saman Antakya Ein Kafr Hum Elbikara Big Hir ! ! Kafr Mu Jamus ! Ta l ! HARIM Elkaramej Sahara JEBEL SAMAN Besnaya - Sarmada ! ! Bseineh Kafr ! Eastern SALQIN ! Qalb Ariba Deryan Kafr ! Htan ! Lozeh ! Kafr Naha Kwaires ! Barisha Maaret ! ! Karmin TURKEY Allani ! Atarib ! Kafr Rabeeta ! Radwa ! Eskat ! ! Kila ! Qourqeena Kafr Naseh Atareb Elatareb Salqin Kafr ! EASTERN KWAIRES Delbiya Meraf ! Kafr Elshalaf Takharim Mars ! Kafr ! Jeineh Aruq ! Ta lt i t a ! Hamziyeh ! Kelly ! Abu ! Ta lh a ATAREB ! Kaftin Qarras KAFR TAKHARIMHelleh ! Abin ! Kafr ! Hazano ! Samaan Hind ! Kafr ! Kuku - Thoran Ein Eljaj ! As Safira Armanaz ! Haranbush ! Maaret Saidiyeh Kafr Zarbah ! Elekhwan Kafr - Kafr ! Aleppo Kafrehmul ! Azmarin Nabi ! Qanater Te ll e m ar ! ! ! ! Dweila Zardana AS-SAFIRA ! Mashehad Maaret Elnaasan ! Biret MAARET TAMSRIN - Maaret Ramadiyeh Elhaski Ghazala -! Armanaz ! ! Mgheidleh Maaret ! ARMANAZKuwaro - Shallakh Hafasraja ! Um Elriyah ! ! Tamsrin TEFTNAZ ! Zanbaqi ! Batenta ! ALEPPO Milis ! Kafraya Zahraa - Maar Dorriyeh Kherbet ! Ta m sa ri n Teftnaz Hadher Amud ! ! Darkosh Kabta Quneitra Kafr Jamiliya ! ! ! Jales Andnaniyeh Baliya Sheikh ! BENNSH Banan ! HADHER - Farjein Amud Thahr Yousef ! ! ! ! Ta lh i ye h ZARBAH Nasra DARKOSH Arshani -
Syria - Displacements from Northern Syria Production Date : 25/08/2016 IDP Locations - As of 16 August 2016
For Humanitarian Purposes Only Syria - Displacements from Northern Syria Production date : 25/08/2016 IDP Locations - As of 16 August 2016 Total number of IDPs: 749,275 BULBUL Raju " RAJU Shamarin Talil Elsham ² Krum Zayzafun - Ekdeh Gender & Age SHARAN Shmarekh Sharan Kafrshush Baraghideh " Tatiyeh Jdideh Maarin Ar-Ra'ee Salama AR-RA'EE " Nayara Ferziyeh A'ZAZ Azaz " Azaz Niddeh 19% MA'BTALI Sijraz Yahmul Maabatli Suran " Jarez " Kafr Kalbein 31% Maraanaz Girls under 18 Al-Malikeyyeh Kaljibrin AGHTRIN Afrin Manaq Akhtrein Boys under 18 " " Sheikh El-Hadid " Mare' Women " A'RIMA Tall Refaat 24% " Men Baselhaya TALL REFAAT AFRIN Deir Jmal MARE' Kafr Naseh Tal Refaat 26% Kafrnaya JANDAIRIS Jandairis " Nabul AL BAB " Al Bab " NABUL Tal Jbine Tadaf " Shelter Type Hayyan T U R K E Y Qah Atma Selwa Random gatherings HARITAN Andan Haritan TADAF Unfinished houses or Daret Azza " " buildings Reyhanli Kafr Bssin Other Qabtan Eljabal Tilaada Individual tents DARET AZZA A L E P P O Babis Deir Hassan - Darhashan Hur Maaret Elartiq Kafr Hamra Rented houses DANA Hezreh - Hezri Termanin Dana Anjara Foziyeh Harim " Bshantara RASM HARAM EL-IMAM Open areas " Tqad Majbineh Aleppo Antakya Ras Elhisn " Total Tlul Kafr Hum Ein Elbikara Aleppo HARIM Tuwama Hoteh Under trees Kafr Mu Tlul Big Hir Jamus QOURQEENA Tal Elkaramej Sahara JEBEL SAMAN Um Elamad Alsafira Besnaya - Bseineh Sarmada Oweijel Htan Tadil Collective center Ariba Qalb Lozeh Barisha Eastern Kwaires " Bozanti Kafr Deryan Kafr Karmin Abzemo Maaret Atarib Allani Radwa Kafr Taal Kafr Naha Home Kafr -
SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2020: Update on Incidents According to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) Compiled by ACCORD, 25 March 2021
SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2020: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) compiled by ACCORD, 25 March 2021 Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality Number of reported fatalities National borders: GADM, 6 May 2018a; administrative divisions: GADM, 6 May 2018b; incid- ent data: ACLED, 12 March 2021; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2020: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 25 MARCH 2021 Contents Conflict incidents by category Number of Number of reported fatalities 1 Number of Number of Category incidents with at incidents fatalities Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality 1 least one fatality Explosions / Remote Conflict incidents by category 2 1539 195 615 violence Development of conflict incidents from December 2018 to December 2020 2 Battles 650 308 1174 Violence against civilians 394 185 218 Methodology 3 Strategic developments 364 1 1 Conflict incidents per province 4 Protests 158 0 0 Riots 9 0 0 Localization of conflict incidents 4 Total 3114 689 2008 Disclaimer 7 This table is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 12 March 2021). Development of conflict incidents from December 2018 to December 2020 This graph is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 12 March 2021). 2 SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2020: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 25 MARCH 2021 Methodology GADM. Incidents that could not be located are ignored. The numbers included in this overview might therefore differ from the original ACLED data. -
SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2018: Update on Incidents According to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) Compiled by ACCORD, 26 February 2020
SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2018: Update on incidents according to the Armed Conflict Location & Event Data Project (ACLED) compiled by ACCORD, 26 February 2020 Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality Number of reported fatalities National borders: GADM, November 2015a; administrative divisions: GADM, November 2015b; incid- ent data: ACLED, 22 February 2020; coastlines and inland waters: Smith and Wessel, 1 May 2015 SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2018: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 26 FEBRUARY 2020 Contents Conflict incidents by category Number of Number of reported fatalities 1 Number of Number of Category incidents with at incidents fatalities Number of reported incidents with at least one fatality 1 least one fatality Explosions / Remote Conflict incidents by category 2 1993 304 1338 violence Development of conflict incidents from January 2017 to December 2018 2 Battles 717 428 3121 Strategic developments 433 2 3 Methodology 3 Violence against civilians 271 183 275 Conflict incidents per province 4 Protests 84 0 0 Riots 3 0 0 Localization of conflict incidents 4 Total 3501 917 4737 Disclaimer 7 This table is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 22 February 2020). Development of conflict incidents from January 2017 to December 2018 This graph is based on data from ACLED (datasets used: ACLED, 22 February 2020). 2 SYRIA, FOURTH QUARTER 2018: UPDATE ON INCIDENTS ACCORDING TO THE ARMED CONFLICT LOCATION & EVENT DATA PROJECT (ACLED) COMPILED BY ACCORD, 26 FEBRUARY 2020 Methodology GADM. Incidents that could not be located are ignored. The numbers included in this overview might therefore differ from the original ACLED data. -
Nwsyria Sitrep13 08Oct2019.Pdf
Syrian Arab Republic Recent Developments in Northwestern Syria Situation Report No. 13 - as of 8 October 2019 HIGHLIGHTS The map reflects the density of IDPs/Spontaneous IDP returnees out of total population by community. Communities where more than 30% of the population are IDPs are called as over-burdened communities. Source: IDP/Pop TF The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. 2 million 4 million 2.7 million Internally displaced people in people in northwest Syria People in need of northwest Syria humanitarian assistance in 51% children northwest Syria 400,000 and People displaced since 1 May 25% women The mission of the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) is to Coordinate the global emergency response to save lives and protect people in humanitarian crises. We advocate for effective and principled humanitarian action by all, for all. www.unocha.org Northwestern Syria - Situation Report No. 13 | page 2 SITUATION OVERVIEW As the Syria crisis enters its ninth year, the humanitarian situation for people in northwest Syria remains alarming. Of the four million people in northwest Syria, living across northern and western Aleppo, northern Hama, eastern Lattakia and Idleb governorates, an estimated 2.7 million are in need of humanitarian assistance. Years of conflict have eroded the ability to cope for people across resident and displaced communities, making timely and principled provision of humanitarian assistance for them all the more critical. The most recent escalation of hostilities between the Government of Syria forces and its allies and non-state armed groups compounded an already dire humanitarian situation in northwest Syria, where an estimated two million people are internally displaced. -
Afrin District, Aleppo, Syria September 2018
Multi-Sector Needs Assessment Findings In Afrin District, Aleppo, Syria September 2018 http://www.hihfad.org HandinHandforAidandDevelopment Handinhandforsyr hands4syr Executive Summary Situation Overview During seven years of crisis in Syria, many areas have been damaged and people are living in a situation that lacks the minimum humanitarian standards to save their dignity and meet the daily basic needs. Afrin district is one of areas that has many changes in the dominant forces during the last seven years and is now marked as stable and secure. It has been a resort for several displacement waves from many areas like rural of Damascus and Dara. Afrin area is in urgent need for humanitarian intervention and provision basic services to maintain human dignity and reduce the impact of the crisis on them. Methodology Data collected through face-to-face interviews with key informants within the visited villages, and notes were collected by field team through direct observations. We tried to cover both sexes in a balanced manner as well as IDPs and residents. A questionnaire was filled in each community with population more than (500) and eventually we received 129 questionnaires by conducting about 1,290 interviews with more than (565) key informants from different specialized fields i.e. local council members, medical actors, educational actors, etc. In small communities with population less than 500 persons, the team took quick tours within the community accompanied with community leader and noted down direct observations. The total number of visited communities is (146) from overall (220) community in Afrin District. During the analysis process, data aggregation formula was used to calculate the numbers in sector-based manner. -
PRE Violet MSNA Euphrat Shield 20190304
VIOLET MULTI-SECTOR NEEDS ASSESSMENT NORTHERN ALEPPO MARCH 2019 BACKGROUND OF THE MSNA SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES DATA COLLECTION i. To identify the current and most MODALITY Adoption of the HNO 2019 prioritized needs and the most questionnaire to avoid duplication vulnerable communities within the and strengthen synergies. affected population based on Key Informant Interviews TARGET AREAS Chosen according to population ii. To better understand the density (incl. rural and urban contextual issues affecting the areas) in Jarablus, Azaz and Al population in their livelihoods; Bab district. iii. To develop an evidence base PROCEDURE 1. Training on data collection specific to Violet response 2. Coordination with Local Councils program to inform the program 3. Interviewing of key informants strategy development for based on inter-sector questionnaire. location. Governorate District Sub-district Community Aghtrin TARGETED Aghtrin Ziyadiyeh AREAS Suran Suran Mare’ Mare’ Azaz Maarin th Between the 18 of Azaz Shmarekh th September and the 04 of Shamarin October 2018, 24 areas Azaz Kafr Kalbein have been assessed with Kaljibrin each one key informant Niddeh interview (based on Nayara Aleppo adapted questionnaire) per Yahmul selected sector. A total of Bab Laymun Ar-Ra’ee 192 interviews have been Sandi Al Bab conducted. Al Bab Al Bab Qabasin Thaheriya Jrables Ghandorah Ghandorah Arab Azzah Jarablus Jamel Maghayer - Qorq Mghar Jarablus Jarablus Marma Elhajar OUTLINE OF MSNA REPORT 1. Purpose and Objectives 2. Overview of Security Situation 3. Data Collection Methodology 1. Preparation of Data Collection 2. Data Collection 3. Data Cleaning and Analysis 4. Key Findings 1. Inter-Sectorial Questonnaire 2. Humanitarian Assistance in General 3.