Et Study on JICA's Technical Cooperatio.N to Malaysia Volume 1
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~ ' et Study on JICA's Technical Cooperatio.n to Malaysia Volume 1 .8 ) J JICA , , , ~ -, .tt ) -, JICA. ' '-, •-1 -1 1 Asset Study on JICA's Technical J Cooperation to Malaysia J Volume 1 I I I I Final Report J J J _J _J Pi.:!)'..!.' ing__ &;. Econo_n12_c Con~uJ.!.?•lls _J _J PE Research 5dn Bhd _J 1338 Jalan 5525/2, Taman Mewah 47301 Petaling Jaya, _J 5elangor Darul Ehsan, Malaysia www.peresearch.com.my _j November 2009 _J _J _J _J [ J [] n 0 0 0 n 0 0 0 n n 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 D 0 u LJ u 0 [J u 0 0 u LJ (J u , , ,-, Asset Study on JICA's Technical Cooperation to Malaysi~_Volume 1 -, Table of Content -, PREFACE .................................................................................................................................. Ill ACRONYMS .............................................. .................................................................................. V -, EXECUTIVE SUMMARY ............. ...... ........................................................................................... IX -, 1. INTRODUCTION ................... ....... ....................................................................................... .. 1 1.1 Introduction ......................... .......... .... ... .. ................... ........ .. ... ... .. .. .. ........................ 1 I 1.2 Objectives of Study ............ .. .............. .. .. .... ....................... .. ..... .. ....... ...................... 1 I 2. OVERVIEW OF ODA RECEIVED ........................................................................................... 7 -1 2. 1 Introduction ..... .... .. .. ...... .. .............. ................. ........ ... ............................. .... .... .. .... .. 7 2.2 Japan's ODA to Malaysia .......................... .. ...... ... .. .... .. .... .. .... .. ............................... 8 -1 2.2.1 Japan's Capital Assistance .... ...... .. .... .. ......................... ...... .. ....... .................. 9 2.2.2 Japan's Technical Assistance .. .. ...... .................................... ...... .... .. .. .. ... .. .. 10 l 2.3 Other Donors'Assistance ............................... .. .. ... ..... .. .. ... ............... ... ... ... .. ........ .. 15 ] 3. ASSETS IN AGRICULTURE, FORESTRY AND FISHERIES SECTOR ........................................... 17 3. 1 Overview .. .. .... .. .. .. .. .. ......................... .. ... .. ...... ............................... .. .. .... .. .... .. .. ..... 17 I 3.2 Ministry of Agriculture and Agro-based Industry .. .. .. .......... .. ... .............................. 18 I 3.3 Malaysian Timber Industry Board (MTIB) ...... .. ............ .. .... ... ................................ 19 3.4 Forest Research Institute, Malaysia (FRI M) .. .. .. .... .. .......... .. ......... .. .. ...... .. ... .. .... .. .. 19 3. 5 Sabah Forest Development Authority (SAFODA) ... ...................... .. .. .. .... ....... ....... 20 3.6 Sarawak Forestry Corporation Sdn Bhd ............................. .. .. ... .. ......................... 20 I 4. ASSETS IN HUMAN RESOURCE DEVELOPMENT SECTOR ...................................................... 21 4. 1 Overview ........ ........ .. .... ... .... .. ................................... .. .... ........................... .......... .. 21 I 4.2 Ministry of Education .................................. .. .. ......................... .. ... .... .... .......... .. ..... 22 I 4.3 Ministry of Higher Education .. .. .. ................................. ...... .... .. .............................. 24 4.4 Ministry of Human Resources ............................... .. ...... ... .. .. .. .. ................. .. .. ........ 27 J 4.5 Ministry of Rural and Regional Development.. ....................................... ........ ....... 28 J 5. ASSETS IN HEALTH SECTOR ............................................................................................. 31 5.1 Overview .. .. .. .... .... .. ............. .. ................ ............. ... .................................. .. .. .... .. ... 31 J 5.2 Ministry of Health ........................... .. .. .. .. .. .... .. .... .. .. ............. .. ........ .... ..... .. .. ........... 31 _J 6. ASSETS IN PLANNING, ADMINISTRATION AND PUBLIC UTILITIES SECTOR ........................ ... 33 6.1 Overview .. .... .... ...................................... .. .. .. ... ... .... ... ... ....................... .. ...... .. ....... 33 _J 6.2 Prime Minister's Department.. .... .... .. .. .. .. ........ ... .................. .. ........ .... ......... ........... 34 _J 6.3 Ministry of Domesti c Trade, Cooperative and Consumerism .... .. .. .. ... .. .... .... ......... 35 _J 6.4 Ministry of Finance (MOF) .. .. .... ...................................... .. .... .. .. .. ........................... 36 6.5 Ministry of Works ... ....... .. ... .... ....... ........................... .. ..... .. .... .. .. .. .......... ................. 38 _J 6. 6 Ministry of Foreign Affairs ............ .. ..... .. .. .. .... .... .. .. ............................... ....... .. .. ...... 39 _J 6.7 Malaysian Nuclear Agency ...... .. ...... .. ..................... ........ ...... ... .. ............... ... .. .... .. ..40 6.8 SIRIM Bhd ... .. .............. ............................................. .. .......... .. .... .. ...... ......... .......... 40 _J 6.9 Institute for Rural Ad vancement .. ... .. .. ..... ........................ ...... .. .... ... .... ... .. .... ......... .40 _J 7. ASSETS IN SOCIAL SERVICES AND ENVIRONMENT SECTOR ............................................... 41 _J PE Research _J Ass母t Study 岱 n JlCA's Technical Coむperation to Malaysl設:Vo!um容 1 7 .1 Overview...・ H ・........……………………………- ・・ …...・ H ・--……...・ H ・ H ・ H ・--……………… ……41 7.2 Ministry of Women, Family and Community Development. ..……....・ H ・-………...・...42 7.3 Ministry of Natural Resources and Environment. .パ・一- -- . ....• .43 1コ 7.4 Department of Occupational Safety and Health, Ministry of Human Resources ….....・ H ・-…-・・ …一一・…---…・・・……・…一………...・ H ・---…・・……目・…・…・…・…・一一回45 8. ASSETS IN TRADE AND INDUSTRY SECTOR .....・ H ・.....・ H ・...・ H ・...・ H ・..........・ M ・.......・ H ・...・ H ・ H ・ H ・.47 8.1 Overview .目…………ー…......……・・……・・・・・・・………ー……・…一一・・…・・・・・・・・…- ・… ・・・・ー……....47 8.2 Ministry of International Trade and Industry ・ …… …-………-一 一・・ …・・49 [ 8.3 Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation -………………・・・・………....・ H ・---…50 8.4 Penang Development Corporation ………………...・ H ・--………………….........・ H ・--……..52 8.5 Kulim Technology Park Corporation (KTP Corp)…………………...・ H ・.....・ H ・--…….....53 9. MALAYSIAN TECHNICAL COOPERATION PROGRAMME (MTCP) .......・ H・.....・ H ・....・ H ・......・ H ・....55 9.1 Introduction …・・…・……一一一…………一… … ………・・……・:………・・・-・・・・・・…………・………・ 55 「J 9.2 ObJectives and Approaches …………………...・ H ・.....・ H ・ H ・ H ・--……-……………………….55 9.2.1 Provision of long term fellowship and scholarship:……………………………….. 56 9.2.2 Provision of short-term specialised training …...・ H ・--……一……………………….56 9.2.3 Study visits and practical attachments ..…………ー…・…・・・…...………・・・・…・・・・…..56 9.2.4 Advisory services…………………・ ……… …...・ H ・..・ H ・ H ・......・ H ・--……………- …-・57 9.2.5 Socio-economic pr吋ects and provision of suppliers and equipment:…ー・….57 9.3 Third Country Training Progammes.一・…… …---…・・・・・…・…・…・・・…・…・・…・…・…・……. •. 57 9.4 Non-MTCP Assistance.. …・ 一 …...・ H ・---…・・・・・………・・…・・…一一…・…・・…・・・…・一一....58 9.5 Availability of capacity ..・田…一一一一一一・…......……・・・日目… H ・ H ・ H ・-…・・・・ー・・…・…- ……ー・… 58 9 6 Moving Forward . .. .. .. ... .. ... h ・・・・・ 一-・ ・・…60 [ 10. RECOMENDATIONS ...・H ・ H・....・ H ・.........................................................................................61 10.1 For Technical Cooperation within Malaysia …・・…一一…・……一一…・・……・….....…・……61 10 .1.1 Technical Cooperation to Achieve National Mission 2020…………...・ H ・...61 10.1.2 Institutions keen for more collaboration --一一・・・…一一・・・・・・・…・目・・・ u …・…・・・…い目.62 10 .1.3 Leveragi「19 on Lessons Learned .......... ,…………...・ H ・.....・ H ・.....・ H ・-…... ..64 10.2 For Regional Technical Cooperation .....………・……・ー……・・一一----------………・・・…・・…..64 10.2.1 Leveraging on Regional Institutions ...………...・ H ・---…-……………………….64 10.2.2 Capacity to share experience with developing countries on MDG. …・・・…64 10.3 Conclusions ...…… ……ー …ー…...・ H ・--…......…………………………………・・ …ー …...・ H ・...66 REFERENCE …...・ H ・.....・ H ・......・ H ・.....・ H ・......・ H ・....・ H ・--… H ・ H ・...・...・H ・……...・ H ・---…・・ H ・H ・...・ H ・ H ・H ・-…・67 ANNEX 1: LIST OF TECHNICAL COOPERATION PROJECTS, TCTP AND DEVELOPMENT STUDIES ...・ H ・ H ・H ・--… H ・H ・-……・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・・...................................................................69 ANNEX 2: QUESTIONNAIRE ....................................................................................................... 81 ANNEX 3: LIST OF INSTITUTIONS RESPONDED .....・H ・ H ・ H ・...・ H ・.....・ H ・ H ・........・ H ・.....・ H ・...・ H ・.....・ H ・.... 87 ・ ・ H ・ H ・ H ・ H ・ H ・ H ・ H ・ P؉R合se設 fむれ ii , , Asset Study on J!CA's Technical Cooperation to Malaysia: Volume 1 -, -, -, PREFACE '-, This report is the outcome of the Asset Study on JICA's Technical Cooperation to Malaysia commissioned by JICA Malaysia Office to PE Research Sdn Bhd. This report is divided into • two volumes. Volume 1 contains the following information: -•, Chapter 1 covers the methodology, scope and challenges in carry out this study Chapter 2 gives an overview of official development assistance received by Malaysian in -1 particular Japanese technical assistance. l Chapters 3 to 8 report on the assets